CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>TVRI - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"1c709833-513a-44ca-85d4-790500182846","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"TVRI","wgTitle":"TVRI","wgCurRevisionId":1282542040,"wgRevisionId":1282542040,"wgArticleId":4061331,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["All articles with vague or ambiguous time","Vague or ambiguous time from November 2023","CS1 Malay-language sources (ms)","CS1 Indonesian-language sources (id)","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Articles containing Indonesian-language text","All articles with unsourced statements","Articles with unsourced statements from November 2021","Articles with unsourced statements from March 2020","All articles lacking reliable references","Articles lacking reliable references from October 2023","Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia","Use dmy dates from May 2021","TVRI","Indonesian companies established in 1962","Publicly funded broadcasters","Public broadcasting in Indonesia","Mass media companies of Indonesia","Television companies of Indonesia"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"TVRI","wgRelevantArticleId":4061331,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":50000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1973495","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false}; RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.quicksurveys.init","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.21"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/TVRILogo2019.svg/1200px-TVRILogo2019.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="712"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/TVRILogo2019.svg/800px-TVRILogo2019.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="475"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/TVRILogo2019.svg/640px-TVRILogo2019.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="380"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="TVRI - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/TVRI"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TVRI"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-TVRI rootpage-TVRI skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Main menu" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages"><span>Special pages</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=TVRI" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=TVRI" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=TVRI" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=TVRI" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1962–1975:_The_idea_and_initial_broadcast" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1962–1975:_The_idea_and_initial_broadcast"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>1962–1975: The idea and initial broadcast</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1962–1975:_The_idea_and_initial_broadcast-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1975–1998:_Under_the_New_Order" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1975–1998:_Under_the_New_Order"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>1975–1998: Under the New Order</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1975–1998:_Under_the_New_Order-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1998–2006:_Transformation_and_restructurization" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1998–2006:_Transformation_and_restructurization"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>1998–2006: Transformation and restructurization</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1998–2006:_Transformation_and_restructurization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2006–present:_Modernization_and_rebranding" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2006–present:_Modernization_and_rebranding"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>2006–present: Modernization and rebranding</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2006–present:_Modernization_and_rebranding-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Structure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Structure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Structure</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Structure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Services</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Services-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Services subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Channels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Channels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Channels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Channels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Regional_stations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regional_stations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Regional stations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regional_stations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Online_services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Online_services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Online services</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Online_services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Others" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Others"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Others</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Others-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Criticism_and_controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Criticism_and_controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Criticism and controversies</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Criticism_and_controversies-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Criticism and controversies subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Criticism_and_controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Structural_problems" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Structural_problems"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Structural problems</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Structural_problems-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Corruption_scandals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Corruption_scandals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Corruption scandals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Corruption_scandals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Broadcasting_of_political_events" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Broadcasting_of_political_events"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Broadcasting of political events</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Broadcasting_of_political_events-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dismissal_of_Helmy_Yahya_and_internal_chaos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dismissal_of_Helmy_Yahya_and_internal_chaos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Dismissal of Helmy Yahya and internal chaos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dismissal_of_Helmy_Yahya_and_internal_chaos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Visual_identity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Visual_identity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Visual identity</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Visual_identity-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Visual identity subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Visual_identity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Logo_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Logo_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Logo history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Logo_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Slogan_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Slogan_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Slogan history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Slogan_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Test_cards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Test_cards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Test cards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Test_cards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">TVRI</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 25 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">25 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="تلفزيون جمهورية إندونيسيا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تلفزيون جمهورية إندونيسيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Televisi_Republik_Indonesia" title="Televisi Republik Indonesia – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Televisi Republik Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/TVRI" title="TVRI – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="TVRI" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Televisi_Republik_Indonesia" title="Televisi Republik Indonesia – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Televisi Republik Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Televisi_Republik_Indonesia" title="Televisi Republik Indonesia – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Televisi Republik Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%88%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%A2%DB%8C_(%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B2%DB%8C)" title="تی‌وی‌آرآی (اندونزی) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تی‌وی‌آرآی (اندونزی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/TVRI" title="TVRI – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="TVRI" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/TVRI" title="TVRI – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="TVRI" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Televisi_Republik_Indonesia" title="Televisi Republik Indonesia – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Televisi Republik Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Televisi_Republik_Indonesia" title="Televisi Republik Indonesia – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Televisi Republik Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/TVRI" title="TVRI – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="TVRI" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/TVRI" title="TVRI – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="TVRI" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/TVRI" title="TVRI – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="TVRI" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Televisi_Republik_Indonesia" title="Televisi Republik Indonesia – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Televisi Republik Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%97%E1%80%AE%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="တီဗီအာရ်အိုင် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တီဗီအာရ်အိုင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/TVRI" title="TVRI – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="TVRI" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indoneziya_respublika_televideniyesi" title="Indoneziya respublika televideniyesi – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Indoneziya respublika televideniyesi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/TVRI" title="TVRI – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="TVRI" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/TVRI" title="TVRI – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="TVRI" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Televisi_Republik_Indonesia" title="Televisi Republik Indonesia – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Televisi Republik Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Televisi_Republik_Indonesia" title="Televisi Republik Indonesia – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Televisi Republik Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/TVRI" title="TVRI – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="TVRI" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%C3%A0i_Truy%E1%BB%81n_h%C3%ACnh_Qu%E1%BB%91c_gia_Indonesia" title="Đài Truyền hình Quốc gia Indonesia – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đài Truyền hình Quốc gia Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86%E5%8F%B0" title="印度尼西亚共和国电视台 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="印度尼西亚共和国电视台" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/TVRI" title="TVRI – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="TVRI" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1973495#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/TVRI" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:TVRI" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/TVRI"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/TVRI"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/TVRI" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/TVRI" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&oldid=1282542040" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=TVRI&id=1282542040&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTVRI"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTVRI"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=TVRI&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:TVRI" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1973495" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Indonesian public television broadcaster</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about TVRI as the broadcasting institution. For its main television channel, see <a href="/wiki/TVRI_(TV_channel)" title="TVRI (TV channel)">TVRI (TV channel)</a>. For the television channel in Romania, see <a href="/wiki/TVRi" title="TVRi">TVRi</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">LPP Televisi Republik Indonesia</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRILogo2019.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/TVRILogo2019.svg/150px-TVRILogo2019.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/TVRILogo2019.svg/225px-TVRILogo2019.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/TVRILogo2019.svg/300px-TVRILogo2019.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="89" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Current logo since 29 March 2019</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1.0em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Public_broadcasting" title="Public broadcasting">Public television broadcaster</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1.0em;">Country</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline;" class="country-name">Indonesia</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1.0em;">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">24 August 1962<span class="noprint">; 62 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1962-08-24</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1.0em;">TV stations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/TVRI_(TV_channel)" title="TVRI (TV channel)">TVRI Nasional</a><br /><a href="#Regional_stations"><i>TVRI regional stations</i></a><br /><a href="/wiki/TVRI_World" title="TVRI World">TVRI World</a><br /><a href="/wiki/TVRI_Sport" title="TVRI Sport">TVRI Sport</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1.0em;"><a href="/wiki/Revenue" title="Revenue">Revenue</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rupiah" class="mw-redirect" title="Rupiah">Rp</a>137 billion (2016)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1.0em;">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data">Jalan Gerbang Pemuda, <a href="/wiki/Gelora,_Tanah_Abang" title="Gelora, Tanah Abang">Gelora</a>, <a href="/wiki/Central_Jakarta" title="Central Jakarta">Central Jakarta</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1.0em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Broadcast area</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> (partially)<br /><a href="/wiki/Papua_New_Guinea" title="Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</a> (partially)<br /><a href="/wiki/East_Timor" class="mw-redirect" title="East Timor">East Timor</a> (partially)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1.0em;">Area</th><td class="infobox-data label">Nationwide</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1.0em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Agus Sudibyo <small>(Chairman of the Board of Supervisors)</small></li> <li>Iman Brotoseno <small>(President Director)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1.0em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Official website</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tvri.go.id">www<wbr />.tvri<wbr />.go<wbr />.id</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1.0em;">Language</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_language" title="Indonesian language">Indonesian</a> (predominant)<br /><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Indonesia" title="Languages of Indonesia">Regional languages</a><br />(regional programming)<br /><a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a> (TVRI World)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>TVRI</b> (<b><span title="Indonesian-language text"><i lang="id">Televisi Republik Indonesia</i></span></b>, <abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr> Television of the Republic of Indonesia) is an Indonesian national <a href="/wiki/Public_broadcasting" title="Public broadcasting">public</a> <a href="/wiki/Television_network" class="mw-redirect" title="Television network">television network</a> and one of Indonesia's two national <a href="/wiki/Public_broadcasting_in_Indonesia" title="Public broadcasting in Indonesia">Public Broadcasting Institutions</a>, the other being the public radio network <a href="/wiki/Radio_Republik_Indonesia" title="Radio Republik Indonesia">RRI</a>. First publicly airing in 24 August 1962, on the opening day of, and established as part of the preparations for, the <a href="/wiki/1962_Asian_Games" title="1962 Asian Games">1962 Asian Games</a>, it is the oldest television network in the country. Its national headquarters is in <a href="/wiki/Gelora,_Tanah_Abang" title="Gelora, Tanah Abang">Gelora</a>, <a href="/wiki/Central_Jakarta" title="Central Jakarta">Central Jakarta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-TVRIwebsite_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TVRIwebsite-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>TVRI monopolized television broadcasting in Indonesia until 24 August 1989, when the first commercial television station <a href="/wiki/RCTI" title="RCTI">RCTI</a> went on the air. Alongside <a href="/wiki/Radio_Republik_Indonesia" title="Radio Republik Indonesia">RRI</a>, TVRI was converted from a state-controlled broadcaster under government department into an independent public broadcaster on 18 March 2005, becoming the first public broadcaster in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>TVRI currently broadcasts throughout the country with three national channels as well as 33 regional stations. As of 2020 it has 361 transmitters;<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> making it a television network with the largest terrestrial coverage than any other network in the country. Its funding primarily comes from annual <a href="/wiki/State_budget" class="mw-redirect" title="State budget">state budget</a> approved by the parliament, advertisement, and other services. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Television_in_Indonesia#History" title="Television in Indonesia">Television in Indonesia § History</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1962–1975:_The_idea_and_initial_broadcast"><span id="1962.E2.80.931975:_The_idea_and_initial_broadcast"></span>1962–1975: The idea and initial broadcast</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: 1962–1975: The idea and initial broadcast"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stamp_of_Indonesia_-_2012_-_Colnect_668319_-_50_years_of_Television_in_Indonesia.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Stamp_of_Indonesia_-_2012_-_Colnect_668319_-_50_years_of_Television_in_Indonesia.jpeg/220px-Stamp_of_Indonesia_-_2012_-_Colnect_668319_-_50_years_of_Television_in_Indonesia.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Stamp_of_Indonesia_-_2012_-_Colnect_668319_-_50_years_of_Television_in_Indonesia.jpeg/330px-Stamp_of_Indonesia_-_2012_-_Colnect_668319_-_50_years_of_Television_in_Indonesia.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Stamp_of_Indonesia_-_2012_-_Colnect_668319_-_50_years_of_Television_in_Indonesia.jpeg/440px-Stamp_of_Indonesia_-_2012_-_Colnect_668319_-_50_years_of_Television_in_Indonesia.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="570" data-file-height="361" /></a><figcaption>A 2012 Indonesian stamp commemorating 50 years of Indonesian television, showing one of the first TVRI <a href="/wiki/Production_truck" title="Production truck">OB vans</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The initial idea to establish a television station in Indonesia was put forward by then Minister of Information <a href="/wiki/Maladi" title="Maladi">Maladi</a> as far as 1952. The argument at the time is that it would be useful for the socialization of <a href="/wiki/1955_Indonesian_legislative_election" title="1955 Indonesian legislative election">the upcoming 1955 general election</a>, but the idea was deemed as too expensive by the cabinet.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The plan to organize the first television broadcast finally began to materialize when in 1961, the Indonesian Government decided to include the television mass media project in the <a href="/wiki/1962_Asian_Games" title="1962 Asian Games">IV Asian Games</a> development project under the IV Asian Games Project Affairs Command (KUPAG).<sup id="cite_ref-fakta_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fakta-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On July 25, 1961, the Minister of Information issued Decree of the Minister of Information of the Republic of Indonesia (SK Menpen) No. 20/SK/M/1961 concerning the formation of the Television Preparatory Committee (P2TV). This institution is chaired by RM Soetarto, head of the State Film Directorate. Apart from Soetarto, there were also his representatives, namely RM <a href="/wiki/Sunarjo" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunarjo">Soenarjo</a> and 7 committee members, and they worked together with the Ministry of Information to prepare television broadcasts in Indonesia.<sup id="cite_ref-tpi_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tpi-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> To learn more about television, the President then sent Soetarto to New York and Atlanta, United States.<sup id="cite_ref-bernama_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bernama-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ishadi_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ishadi-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 23 October 1961 at 09.30,<sup id="cite_ref-fakta_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fakta-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> President Sukarno who was in Vienna, Austria sent a telex to Maladi to immediately prepare a television project with the following targets: </p> <ol><li>Building a studio at the former AKPEN (Information Academy) in Senayan, which is now the location of the LPP TVRI head office. This location was chosen because it was close to the Bung Karno Sports Arena, so it was more practical for broadcasting the Asian Games event.<sup id="cite_ref-ishadi_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ishadi-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Before occupying this location, other locations that had been studied as TVRI studios included the PFN Jatinegara Building, the Topography Bureau Building, the RRI transmitter in Kebayoran, and several other places.<sup id="cite_ref-pers_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pers-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Built two transmitters: 100W and 10 kW with a tower 80 meters high. Built in the TVRI Senayan complex, initially this tower was planned to be above the Hotel Indonesia or the former Perfini Building.<sup id="cite_ref-ishadi_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ishadi-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The second transmitter was completed on 22 August 1962 and was ready for operation a few hours before the start of the IV Asian Games.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Preparing the equipment (programs and personnel). Specifically, the equipment supply comes from NEC (Japan), after going through selection from other providers, such as Siemens (West Germany), RCA (United States), and Marconi (England).<sup id="cite_ref-ishadi_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ishadi-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Apart from NEC, another Japanese company involved in the preparation of TVRI was NHK, which trained prospective employees and provided technical assistance for the broadcast.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This training was carried out for TVRI employees who generally had no experience in television at that time, because they came from RRI, PFN, as well as ITB students.<sup id="cite_ref-bernama_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bernama-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ol> <p>On August 17, 1962, TVRI began conducting trial broadcasts of the 17th Indonesian Independence Day event from the grounds of the Merdeka Palace, Jakarta, in black and white format and supported by a backup transmitter with a power of 100W. The TVRI broadcast complex was completed in less than a year and was inaugurated on 23 August 1962 by the chairman of P2TV.<sup id="cite_ref-ishadi_9-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ishadi-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>TVRI was formed based on the Decree of the Minister of Information of the Republic of Indonesia No. 20/SK/VII/61, then it became part of the Bureau of Radio and Television under the <i>Asian Games IV Organizing Committee</i> for the IV Asian Games that year. TVRI broadcast its first test transmission on the Independence Day celebrations from the <a href="/wiki/Istana_Merdeka" class="mw-redirect" title="Istana Merdeka">Merdeka Palace</a> on 17 August 1962. TVRI went on air, airing the 1962 Asian Games opening ceremony on 24 August. Throughout the Games TVRI aired every event of the meet especially those involving Indonesian athletes; live broadcasts were held from the morning to evening and delayed broadcasts were held from 20:45 until 23:00 <a href="/wiki/Western_Indonesian_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Western Indonesian Time">WIB</a> when it signed off for the night.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With TVRI's presence, Indonesia became the sixth country in eastern Asia to introduce television, behind <a href="/wiki/Television_in_Japan" title="Television in Japan">Japan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Television_in_the_Philippines" title="Television in the Philippines">the Philippines</a>, <a href="/wiki/Television_in_Thailand" title="Television in Thailand">Thailand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Television_in_China" title="Television in China">China</a> and <a href="/wiki/Television_in_South_Korea" title="Television in South Korea">South Korea</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> During the Asian Games, <a href="/wiki/Panasonic" title="Panasonic">Matsushita</a> awarded a contract from the Indonesian Ministry of People's Industry for the installation of television sets, worth $3 million.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>TVRI began broadcasting advertisements starting March 1963. Later on 20 October, the <i>Yayasan TVRI</i> (TVRI Foundation) was formally created as the official governing authority for the station with President of Indonesia as chairman. The foundation experienced several changes and lasted until late 1990s.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Two years later, the first regional TVRI station opened in <a href="/wiki/Yogyakarta" title="Yogyakarta">Yogyakarta</a>. Later, many regional TVRI stations were opened, including stations and studios in <a href="/wiki/Bandung" title="Bandung">Bandung</a>, <a href="/wiki/Semarang" title="Semarang">Semarang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Medan" title="Medan">Medan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Surabaya" title="Surabaya">Surabaya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Makassar" title="Makassar">Makassar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manado" title="Manado">Manado</a>, <a href="/wiki/Batam" title="Batam">Batam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palembang" title="Palembang">Palembang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Denpasar" title="Denpasar">Denpasar</a> and <a href="/wiki/Balikpapan" title="Balikpapan">Balikpapan</a>. In the succeeding years, TVRI aired as a network carrying programming from Jakarta supplemented by opt-out broadcasts from the regional stations.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1975–1998:_Under_the_New_Order"><span id="1975.E2.80.931998:_Under_the_New_Order"></span>1975–1998: Under the New Order</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 1975–1998: Under the New Order"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1974, eight years after President <a href="/wiki/Suharto" title="Suharto">Suharto</a> took office, TVRI became a part of the Department of Information, with the status as a directorate. Its role was to inform the public about government policies. A year after, a decree instituted TVRI a dual status, as a part of the TVRI Foundation and a part of the directorate. In 1976, it began to be broadcast all over Indonesia via <a href="/wiki/Palapa_satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Palapa satellite">Palapa satellite</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The first colour television signal was transmitted via <a href="/wiki/Satellite" title="Satellite">satellite</a> transmission in 1979. The first colour news bulletins were Berita Nasional (<i>National News</i>), <a href="/wiki/Dunia_Dalam_Berita" title="Dunia Dalam Berita">Dunia Dalam Berita</a> (<i>The World in News</i>), breaking events segments on Laporan Khusus (<i>Special Report</i>) and Berita Terakhir (<i>Latest News</i>). </p><p>TVRI in the late 1970s and 1980s became a well-defined mass media component of the Department of Information, in early years it generating income from advertising slots. After enjoying income from advertisements for years, President Suharto in his speech abolished the advertisement on TVRI in 1981 in order to "better directing television to help the development programs and avoid negative effects that do not support the spirit of development". This policy would later be revoked after the <a href="/wiki/Post-Suharto_Era" class="mw-redirect" title="Post-Suharto Era">reform era</a>. In 1982 <a href="/wiki/TVRI_Tower" title="TVRI Tower">TVRI Tower</a> was officially opened to broadcast a wider signal. </p><p>During the era, the government-backed TVRI progressively established television production studios and television stations in many provinces across the country. As of 1998, all provinces in Indonesia had their own TVRI regional station or production studio; including <a href="/wiki/East_Timor_(Indonesian_province)" class="mw-redirect" title="East Timor (Indonesian province)">East Timor</a>. </p><p>It was decided in February 1981 that television commercials were to be banned by April, with TVRI scheduled to lost 20 billion rupiahs ($64 million) a year. With the ban, TVRI eyed the creation of programming for rural audiences.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 1980s the decision was made to split TVRI into two channels - Channels 6 and 8 - the latter as a test service for Jakarta and West Java viewers as well as in other areas wherein network-produced programs and foreign imports would be shared between the two channels. </p><p>On the Channel 8 basis TVRI launched its second channel TVRI Programa Dua (<i>TVRI Programme Two</i>) in 1989<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to attract the Jakartan urban audience, with a single English-language news program <i>Six Thirty Report</i> for half an hour that began at 18:30 WIB; later Programa Dua became a local channel under the name <a href="/wiki/TVRI_Jakarta" title="TVRI Jakarta">TVRI Jakarta</a>. However, in the same year TVRI lost its monopoly when the government's sixth Five Year Plan allowed private television networks, channels, and stations to begin broadcasting, the first commercial television network being <a href="/wiki/RCTI" title="RCTI">RCTI</a>. </p><p>A fire broke out at TVRI's facilities in Jakarta on the early hours of 31 December 1985, accumulating US$2 million in losses. The blaze did not affect the playout, which was being held at a new studio in an adjacent facility. Suharto demanded an investigation about the causes.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1994, TVRI launched its <a href="/wiki/Teletext" title="Teletext">teletext</a> service TVRI-Text, in partnership with PT Pilar Kumalajaya, about four months after RCTI launched the first teletext in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1998–2006:_Transformation_and_restructurization"><span id="1998.E2.80.932006:_Transformation_and_restructurization"></span>1998–2006: Transformation and restructurization</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 1998–2006: Transformation and restructurization"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After the start of the reform era, especially in 2000, TVRI's status was changed. Under a service corporation (<i>Perusahaan Jawatan</i> or <i>Perjan</i>) form, it became responsible firstly to the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Finance (Indonesia)">Ministry of Finance</a> and was then turned into a limited company under the authority of the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_State_Owned_Enterprises_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of State Owned Enterprises (Indonesia)">State Ministry of State-Owned Enterprises</a> for organizational matters and Ministry of Finance for financial matters. Under this arrangement, TVRI broadcasts in accordance with the principles of public television such as independent, neutral and public interest-oriented. Later in 2002, the status of TVRI changed again to a limited company (<i>Perseroan Terbatas</i> or PT), still under the two ministries. </p><p>The enactment of the Act No. 32/2002 on Broadcasting designated TVRI, along with <a href="/wiki/Radio_Republik_Indonesia" title="Radio Republik Indonesia">RRI</a>, as the public broadcasting institution (<i>Lembaga penyiaran publik</i> or LPP) and were removed from any direct governmental control. TVRI was given a transition period of 3 years from PT to public broadcasting form. The status then reaffirmed by Government Regulation (<i>Peraturan Pemerintah</i>) No. 13/2005. TVRI officially became LPP on 18 March 2005. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2006–present:_Modernization_and_rebranding"><span id="2006.E2.80.93present:_Modernization_and_rebranding"></span>2006–present: Modernization and rebranding</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 2006–present: Modernization and rebranding"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRITower.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/TVRITower.jpg/220px-TVRITower.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="316" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/TVRITower.jpg/330px-TVRITower.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/TVRITower.jpg/440px-TVRITower.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1410" data-file-height="2027" /></a><figcaption>TVRI headquarters in Jakarta, with its seventh logo</figcaption></figure> <p>Following the government plan to introduce <a href="/wiki/Digital_television_in_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital television in Indonesia">digital television in Indonesia</a>, TVRI launched its digital broadcasting on 21 December 2010. Initially launched in Jakarta, Surabaya and Batam, TVRI also launched two digital terrestrial channels, which were the first of its kind in Indonesia: TVRI 3 (currently <a href="/wiki/TVRI_World" title="TVRI World">TVRI World</a>) and TVRI 4 (currently <a href="/wiki/TVRI_Sport" title="TVRI Sport">TVRI Sport</a>). The launch was attended by <a href="/wiki/President_of_Indonesia" title="President of Indonesia">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Susilo_Bambang_Yudhoyono" title="Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono">Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono</a> and Minister of <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Communication_and_Information_Technology_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Communication and Information Technology (Indonesia)">Communications and Information Technology</a> <a href="/wiki/Tifatul_Sembiring" title="Tifatul Sembiring">Tifatul Sembiring</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2017, the TVRI board of supervisors installed a well-known television figure, Helmy Yahya as the chief director and Apni Jaya Putra (former programming director at <a href="/wiki/Kompas_TV" title="Kompas TV">Kompas TV</a> and employer of <a href="/wiki/SCTV_(TV_network)" title="SCTV (TV network)">SCTV</a>, <a href="/wiki/RCTI" title="RCTI">RCTI</a> and <a href="/wiki/INews" title="INews">SUN TV</a>) as the news and programming director. During the leadership of Helmy Yahya and Apni Jaya Putra, TVRI began to remodel its programming on a large scale. </p><p>On 29 March 2019, at the concert special <i>Menggapai Dunia</i> (Reaching the World), TVRI adopted its new logo as a part of the rebranding efforts. The new logo was actually decided to be released in the fourth quarter of 2018, but for several reasons, it was postponed to the end of March 2019. At the same time, all TVRI regional stations have changed their logo in front of their respective studios. </p><p>In August 2019, TVRI together with two national private networks (<a href="/wiki/Metro_TV_(Indonesian_TV_network)" title="Metro TV (Indonesian TV network)">Metro TV</a> and <a href="/wiki/Trans7" title="Trans7">Trans7</a>) and Ministry of Communication and Information Technology officially launched digital television broadcasts for border regions in <a href="/wiki/Nunukan_Regency" title="Nunukan Regency">Nunukan Regency</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Kalimantan" title="North Kalimantan">North Kalimantan</a>. With the launch, the government hoped that people in all regions of Indonesia can watch television with high quality.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A proposed new Broadcasting Act currently in the making, replacing Act No. 32/2002, would merge TVRI with RRI into <b>RTRI</b> (<i>Radio Televisi Republik Indonesia</i>, Radio [and] Television of the Republic of Indonesia).<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Structure">Structure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Structure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>TVRI is designated as public broadcasting institution per Act No. 32 of 2002 on Broadcasting, which defined as a "legal entity established by the state, independent, neutral, not commercial, and has the function to provide services for the public benefit". Its duty, according to Government Regulation No. 13 of 2005, is "to provide the healthy information, education and entertainment services, (maintain) social control and unity, and preserve <a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Indonesia" title="Culture of Indonesia">the nation's culture</a> for the whole public benefit by organizing television broadcast that reaches all parts of the <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia</a>". </p><p>TVRI organization structure consists of five Board of Supervisors (<i>Dewan Pengawas</i>) appointed by the <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Representative_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="People's Representative Council">People's Representative Council</a> (DPR) and six Board of Directors (<i>Dewan Direksi</i>) appointed by the Board of Supervisors. Both are sworn in by the President, serve for five years and renewable once. It also has an Internal Supervisory Unit (<i>Satuan Pengawasan Intern</i>), which reports internal finance and operational supervision to the Board of Directors. </p><p>According to article 15 of the Broadcasting Act, TVRI is funded by several sources such as <a href="/wiki/Television_licence" title="Television licence">broadcasting fees</a>, annual state budget (drafted by the government and approved by <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Representative_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="People's Representative Council">the DPR</a>), community contribution, and advertisement, as well as other legal efforts related to its broadcasting operation. In fact, as of today the broadcasting fee is yet to be implemented, and for "other legal efforts" TVRI is asked to generate "non-tax state revenue" by various funding sources besides annual state budget; such as website ads, training service, professional certification, assets rent, program production, <a href="/wiki/Multiplexing" title="Multiplexing">multiplexing</a> service, and programming <a href="/wiki/Royalty_payment" title="Royalty payment">royalty</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Previously, "television fee" has existed to supplement TVRI funding besides the government budget until the 1990s, but later abolished. </p><p>As of 2018 TVRI has approximately 4,300 employees, with an estimated 1,800 of whom being based in Jakarta. 90% of its employees are <a href="/wiki/Civil_servant" class="mw-redirect" title="Civil servant">civil servants</a> under Ministry of Communication and Information Technology,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> though the network is not under the ministry. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Services">Services</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Channels">Channels</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Channels"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>TVRI currently operates three national channels and a dedicated regional channel: </p> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/TVRI_(TV_channel)" title="TVRI (TV channel)">TVRI</a></b>: The main channel of TVRI, it broadcasts information and educational content, as well as entertainment for 24 hours a day.</li> <li><i><b>TVRI regional station</b></i>: The channel hosts TVRI regional stations by their respective on-air names. See <a href="#Regional_stations">#Regional stations</a> for lists.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/TVRI_World" title="TVRI World">TVRI World</a></b>: The channel broadcasts TVRI programming in English that is targeted for an international audience, previously known as TVRI Kanal 3.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/TVRI_Sport" title="TVRI Sport">TVRI Sport</a></b>: The channel broadcasts sports programming as well as simulcasting live sports events from the TVRI main channel in <a href="/wiki/High-definition_television" title="High-definition television">high definition</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Regional_stations">Regional stations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Regional stations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:204px;max-width:204px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_Kalimantan_Timur.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/TVRI_Kalimantan_Timur.jpg/200px-TVRI_Kalimantan_Timur.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/TVRI_Kalimantan_Timur.jpg/300px-TVRI_Kalimantan_Timur.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/TVRI_Kalimantan_Timur.jpg/400px-TVRI_Kalimantan_Timur.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="1707" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">TVRI East Kalimantan Station building and transmitter in <a href="/wiki/Samarinda" title="Samarinda">Samarinda</a>, <a href="/wiki/East_Kalimantan" title="East Kalimantan">East Kalimantan</a>.</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_Stasiun_Sulawesi_Selatan_(2019).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/TVRI_Stasiun_Sulawesi_Selatan_%282019%29.jpg/200px-TVRI_Stasiun_Sulawesi_Selatan_%282019%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/TVRI_Stasiun_Sulawesi_Selatan_%282019%29.jpg/300px-TVRI_Stasiun_Sulawesi_Selatan_%282019%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/TVRI_Stasiun_Sulawesi_Selatan_%282019%29.jpg/400px-TVRI_Stasiun_Sulawesi_Selatan_%282019%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1440" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/TVRI_Sulawesi_Selatan" class="mw-redirect" title="TVRI Sulawesi Selatan">TVRI South Sulawesi</a> Station building in <a href="/wiki/Makassar" title="Makassar">Makassar</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Sulawesi" title="South Sulawesi">South Sulawesi</a>.</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stasiun_transmisi_TVRI_Baturaja.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Stasiun_transmisi_TVRI_Baturaja.JPG/200px-Stasiun_transmisi_TVRI_Baturaja.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Stasiun_transmisi_TVRI_Baturaja.JPG/300px-Stasiun_transmisi_TVRI_Baturaja.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Stasiun_transmisi_TVRI_Baturaja.JPG/400px-Stasiun_transmisi_TVRI_Baturaja.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">TVRI South Sumatra transmission station in <a href="/wiki/Ogan_Komering_Ulu_Regency" title="Ogan Komering Ulu Regency">Ogan Komering Ulu</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Sumatra" title="South Sumatra">South Sumatra</a>.</div></div></div></div></div> <p>TVRI has 34 regional stations covering all <a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Indonesia" title="Provinces of Indonesia">provinces of Indonesia</a>, shown below in their native names and broadcast area: </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>City </th> <th>Logo </th> <th>Station </th> <th>Founding date </th> <th>Headquarters </th> <th>Broadcast area </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="11"><a href="/wiki/Sumatera" class="mw-redirect" title="Sumatera">Sumatera</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_Aceh_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/TVRI_Aceh_2023.svg/60px-TVRI_Aceh_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/TVRI_Aceh_2023.svg/120px-TVRI_Aceh_2023.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1382" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI Aceh </td> <td>24 February 1993 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Banda_Aceh" title="Banda Aceh">Banda Aceh City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aceh" title="Aceh">Aceh</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Aceh%2C_Indonesia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Aceh%2C_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Aceh%2C_Indonesia.svg/60px-Flag_of_Aceh%2C_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="358" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Aceh" title="Aceh">Aceh</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_Sumatera_Utara.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/TVRI_Sumatera_Utara.svg/50px-TVRI_Sumatera_Utara.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/TVRI_Sumatera_Utara.svg/75px-TVRI_Sumatera_Utara.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/TVRI_Sumatera_Utara.svg/100px-TVRI_Sumatera_Utara.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1558" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/TVRI_North_Sumatera" title="TVRI North Sumatera">TVRI North Sumatera</a> </td> <td>28 December 1970 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Medan" title="Medan">Medan City</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Sumatra" title="North Sumatra">North Sumatra</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_North_Sumatra.svg/22px-Flag_of_North_Sumatra.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_North_Sumatra.svg/33px-Flag_of_North_Sumatra.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_North_Sumatra.svg/43px-Flag_of_North_Sumatra.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/North_Sumatra" title="North Sumatra">North Sumatra</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_Sumatera_Barat.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/TVRI_Sumatera_Barat.svg/50px-TVRI_Sumatera_Barat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/TVRI_Sumatera_Barat.svg/75px-TVRI_Sumatera_Barat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/TVRI_Sumatera_Barat.svg/100px-TVRI_Sumatera_Barat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1541" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI West Sumatera </td> <td>19 April 1997 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Padang" title="Padang">Padang City</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Sumatra" title="West Sumatra">West Sumatra</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_West_Sumatra.svg/40px-Flag_of_West_Sumatra.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_West_Sumatra.svg/60px-Flag_of_West_Sumatra.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="358" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/West_Sumatra" title="West Sumatra">West Sumatra</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_Riau.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/TVRI_Riau.svg/60px-TVRI_Riau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/TVRI_Riau.svg/120px-TVRI_Riau.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1382" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI Riau </td> <td>3 November 1998 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru">Pekanbaru City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Riau" title="Riau">Riau</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Flag_of_Riau.svg/22px-Flag_of_Riau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Flag_of_Riau.svg/33px-Flag_of_Riau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Flag_of_Riau.svg/43px-Flag_of_Riau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Riau" title="Riau">Riau</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_Kepulauan_Riau.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/TVRI_Kepulauan_Riau.svg/60px-TVRI_Kepulauan_Riau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/TVRI_Kepulauan_Riau.svg/120px-TVRI_Kepulauan_Riau.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="273" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2">TVRI Riau Islands </td> <td rowspan="2">2 June 1980 (began to be established as a relay broadcast from Jakarta);<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 9 November 2021 (first local broadcast) <p><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tanjungpinang" title="Tanjungpinang">Tanjung Pinang City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Riau_Islands" title="Riau Islands">Riau Islands</a><sup id="cite_ref-tvririauislands_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tvririauislands-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Riau_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_Riau_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Riau_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_Riau_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Riau_Islands.svg/43px-Flag_of_Riau_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="358" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Riau_Islands" title="Riau Islands">Riau Islands</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Flag_of_Riau.svg/22px-Flag_of_Riau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Flag_of_Riau.svg/33px-Flag_of_Riau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Flag_of_Riau.svg/43px-Flag_of_Riau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Riau" title="Riau">Riau</a><sup id="cite_ref-tvririauislandsatpku_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tvririauislandsatpku-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_Jambi_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/TVRI_Jambi_2023.svg/60px-TVRI_Jambi_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/TVRI_Jambi_2023.svg/120px-TVRI_Jambi_2023.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1382" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI Jambi </td> <td>15 April 1995 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jambi_(city)" title="Jambi (city)">Jambi City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jambi" title="Jambi">Jambi</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Flag_of_Jambi.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jambi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Flag_of_Jambi.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jambi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Flag_of_Jambi.svg/43px-Flag_of_Jambi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Jambi" title="Jambi">Jambi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_Bengkulu.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/TVRI_Bengkulu.svg/50px-TVRI_Bengkulu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/TVRI_Bengkulu.svg/75px-TVRI_Bengkulu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/TVRI_Bengkulu.svg/100px-TVRI_Bengkulu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1382" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI Bengkulu </td> <td>3 August 1998 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bengkulu_(city)" title="Bengkulu (city)">Bengkulu City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bengkulu" title="Bengkulu">Bengkulu</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Bengkulu.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bengkulu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Bengkulu.svg/60px-Flag_of_Bengkulu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2286" data-file-height="1600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Bengkulu" title="Bengkulu">Bengkulu</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_Sumatera_Selatan_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/TVRI_Sumatera_Selatan_2023.svg/60px-TVRI_Sumatera_Selatan_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/TVRI_Sumatera_Selatan_2023.svg/120px-TVRI_Sumatera_Selatan_2023.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1716" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI South Sumatera </td> <td>31 January 1974 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Palembang" title="Palembang">Palembang City</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Sumatra" title="South Sumatra">South Sumatra</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_South_Sumatra_%28vectorised%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Sumatra_%28vectorised%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_South_Sumatra_%28vectorised%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Sumatra_%28vectorised%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_South_Sumatra_%28vectorised%29.svg/43px-Flag_of_South_Sumatra_%28vectorised%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/South_Sumatra" title="South Sumatra">South Sumatra</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_Bangka_Belitung.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/TVRI_Bangka_Belitung.svg/60px-TVRI_Bangka_Belitung.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/TVRI_Bangka_Belitung.svg/120px-TVRI_Bangka_Belitung.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1568" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI Bangka Belitung </td> <td>21 November 2014 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pangkalpinang" title="Pangkalpinang">Pangkal Pinang City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bangka_Belitung_Islands" title="Bangka Belitung Islands">Bangka Belitung Islands</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Flag_of_Bangka-Belitung.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bangka-Belitung.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Flag_of_Bangka-Belitung.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bangka-Belitung.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Flag_of_Bangka-Belitung.svg/43px-Flag_of_Bangka-Belitung.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Bangka_Belitung_Islands" title="Bangka Belitung Islands">Bangka Belitung Islands</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_Lampung_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/TVRI_Lampung_2023.svg/50px-TVRI_Lampung_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/TVRI_Lampung_2023.svg/75px-TVRI_Lampung_2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/TVRI_Lampung_2023.svg/100px-TVRI_Lampung_2023.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1382" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI Lampung </td> <td>12 July 1991 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bandar_Lampung" title="Bandar Lampung">Bandar Lampung City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lampung" title="Lampung">Lampung</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_Lampung.svg/40px-Flag_of_Lampung.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_Lampung.svg/60px-Flag_of_Lampung.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lampung" title="Lampung">Lampung</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="10"><a href="/wiki/Java" title="Java">Java</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_JAKARTA_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/TVRI_JAKARTA_2023.svg/50px-TVRI_JAKARTA_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/TVRI_JAKARTA_2023.svg/75px-TVRI_JAKARTA_2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/TVRI_JAKARTA_2023.svg/100px-TVRI_JAKARTA_2023.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1382" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/TVRI_Jakarta" title="TVRI Jakarta">TVRI Jakarta</a> </td> <td rowspan="3">1 January 1983 (as Programa Dua TVRI); 26 March 2007 (as TVRI Jakarta) </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Central_Jakarta" title="Central Jakarta">Central Jakarta</a> (headquarter) and <a href="/wiki/West_Jakarta" title="West Jakarta">West Jakarta</a> (transmission station), <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_Jakarta_%28vectorised%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jakarta_%28vectorised%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_Jakarta_%28vectorised%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jakarta_%28vectorised%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_Jakarta_%28vectorised%29.svg/43px-Flag_of_Jakarta_%28vectorised%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_West_Java_%28vectorised%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_West_Java_%28vectorised%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_West_Java_%28vectorised%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_West_Java_%28vectorised%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/West_Java" title="West Java">West Java</a><sup id="cite_ref-tvrijakartaatbogorbekasi_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tvrijakartaatbogorbekasi-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Banten%2C_Indonesia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Banten%2C_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Banten%2C_Indonesia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Banten%2C_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Banten%2C_Indonesia.svg/43px-Flag_of_Banten%2C_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="358" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Banten" title="Banten">Banten</a><sup id="cite_ref-tvrijakartaattangerang_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tvrijakartaattangerang-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-notyetavailable_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-notyetavailable-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_Banten.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/TVRI_Banten.svg/50px-TVRI_Banten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/TVRI_Banten.svg/75px-TVRI_Banten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/TVRI_Banten.svg/100px-TVRI_Banten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="231" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI Banten </td> <td><i>2024</i> (estimated first local broadcast)<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Serang" title="Serang">Serang City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Banten" title="Banten">Banten</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_Jawa_Barat_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/TVRI_Jawa_Barat_2023.svg/50px-TVRI_Jawa_Barat_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/TVRI_Jawa_Barat_2023.svg/75px-TVRI_Jawa_Barat_2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/TVRI_Jawa_Barat_2023.svg/100px-TVRI_Jawa_Barat_2023.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1382" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI West Java </td> <td>11 March 1987 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bandung" title="Bandung">Bandung City</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Java" title="West Java">West Java</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_West_Java_%28vectorised%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_West_Java_%28vectorised%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_West_Java_%28vectorised%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_West_Java_%28vectorised%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/West_Java" title="West Java">West Java</a><sup id="cite_ref-tvriwestjavaatbogorbekasi_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tvriwestjavaatbogorbekasi-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_Jawa_Tengah_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/TVRI_Jawa_Tengah_2023.svg/50px-TVRI_Jawa_Tengah_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/TVRI_Jawa_Tengah_2023.svg/75px-TVRI_Jawa_Tengah_2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/TVRI_Jawa_Tengah_2023.svg/100px-TVRI_Jawa_Tengah_2023.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1382" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2">TVRI Central Java </td> <td rowspan="2">29 May 1996 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Demak_Regency" title="Demak Regency">Demak Regency</a>, <a href="/wiki/Central_Java" title="Central Java">Central Java</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Flag_of_Province_of_Central_Java.svg/40px-Flag_of_Province_of_Central_Java.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Flag_of_Province_of_Central_Java.svg/60px-Flag_of_Province_of_Central_Java.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Central_Java" title="Central Java">Central Java</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Flag_of_Yogyakarta.svg/22px-Flag_of_Yogyakarta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Flag_of_Yogyakarta.svg/33px-Flag_of_Yogyakarta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Flag_of_Yogyakarta.svg/43px-Flag_of_Yogyakarta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Special_Region_of_Yogyakarta" title="Special Region of Yogyakarta">Special Region of Yogyakarta</a><sup id="cite_ref-tvricentraljavaatyogyakarta_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tvricentraljavaatyogyakarta-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>g<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_Yogyakarta_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/TVRI_Yogyakarta_2023.svg/60px-TVRI_Yogyakarta_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/TVRI_Yogyakarta_2023.svg/120px-TVRI_Yogyakarta_2023.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1382" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/TVRI_Yogyakarta" title="TVRI Yogyakarta">TVRI Yogyakarta</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">17 August 1965 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Sleman_Regency" title="Sleman Regency">Sleman Regency</a>, <a href="/wiki/Special_Region_of_Yogyakarta" title="Special Region of Yogyakarta">Special Region of Yogyakarta</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Flag_of_Province_of_Central_Java.svg/40px-Flag_of_Province_of_Central_Java.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Flag_of_Province_of_Central_Java.svg/60px-Flag_of_Province_of_Central_Java.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Central_Java" title="Central Java">Central Java</a><sup id="cite_ref-tvriyogyakartaatsurakarta_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tvriyogyakartaatsurakarta-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>h<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_Jawa_Timur_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/TVRI_Jawa_Timur_2023.svg/60px-TVRI_Jawa_Timur_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/TVRI_Jawa_Timur_2023.svg/120px-TVRI_Jawa_Timur_2023.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1382" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI East Java </td> <td>3 March 1978 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Surabaya" title="Surabaya">Surabaya City</a>, <a href="/wiki/East_Java" title="East Java">East Java</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Flag_of_East_Java.svg/40px-Flag_of_East_Java.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Flag_of_East_Java.svg/60px-Flag_of_East_Java.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/East_Java" title="East Java">East Java</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Lesser_Sunda_Islands" title="Lesser Sunda Islands">Bali and Lesser Sunda</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_BALI_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/TVRI_BALI_2023.svg/60px-TVRI_BALI_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/TVRI_BALI_2023.svg/120px-TVRI_BALI_2023.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1382" data-file-height="1060" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI Bali </td> <td>16 July 1978 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Denpasar" title="Denpasar">Denpasar City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bali" title="Bali">Bali</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Flag_of_Bali.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bali.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Flag_of_Bali.svg/60px-Flag_of_Bali.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Bali" title="Bali">Bali</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_NTB_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/TVRI_NTB_2023.svg/60px-TVRI_NTB_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/TVRI_NTB_2023.svg/120px-TVRI_NTB_2023.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="2029" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI West Nusa Tenggara </td> <td>29 August 2007 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mataram_(city)" title="Mataram (city)">Mataram City</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Nusa_Tenggara" title="West Nusa Tenggara">West Nusa Tenggara</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_West_Nusa_Tenggara.svg/40px-Flag_of_West_Nusa_Tenggara.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_West_Nusa_Tenggara.svg/60px-Flag_of_West_Nusa_Tenggara.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/West_Nusa_Tenggara" title="West Nusa Tenggara">West Nusa Tenggara</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_NTT_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/TVRI_NTT_2023.svg/50px-TVRI_NTT_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/TVRI_NTT_2023.svg/75px-TVRI_NTT_2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/TVRI_NTT_2023.svg/100px-TVRI_NTT_2023.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2015" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI East Nusa Tenggara </td> <td>29 July 1985 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kupang" title="Kupang">Kupang City</a>, <a href="/wiki/East_Nusa_Tenggara" title="East Nusa Tenggara">East Nusa Tenggara</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Flag_of_East_Nusa_Tenggara.svg/40px-Flag_of_East_Nusa_Tenggara.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Flag_of_East_Nusa_Tenggara.svg/60px-Flag_of_East_Nusa_Tenggara.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/East_Nusa_Tenggara" title="East Nusa Tenggara">East Nusa Tenggara</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Kalimantan" title="Kalimantan">Kalimantan</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_Kalimantan_Barat_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/TVRI_Kalimantan_Barat_2023.svg/60px-TVRI_Kalimantan_Barat_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/TVRI_Kalimantan_Barat_2023.svg/120px-TVRI_Kalimantan_Barat_2023.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1739" data-file-height="1060" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI West Kalimantan </td> <td>14 September 1977 (began to be established as a relay broadcast from Jakarta); 14 September 1998 (first local broadcast) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pontianak" title="Pontianak">Pontianak City</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Kalimantan" title="West Kalimantan">West Kalimantan</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Flag_of_West_Kalimantan.svg/40px-Flag_of_West_Kalimantan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Flag_of_West_Kalimantan.svg/60px-Flag_of_West_Kalimantan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/West_Kalimantan" title="West Kalimantan">West Kalimantan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_Kalimantan_Tengah_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/TVRI_Kalimantan_Tengah_2023.svg/50px-TVRI_Kalimantan_Tengah_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/TVRI_Kalimantan_Tengah_2023.svg/75px-TVRI_Kalimantan_Tengah_2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/TVRI_Kalimantan_Tengah_2023.svg/100px-TVRI_Kalimantan_Tengah_2023.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1853" data-file-height="1063" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI Central Kalimantan </td> <td>17 February 1995 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Palangka_Raya" title="Palangka Raya">Palangka Raya City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Central_Kalimantan" title="Central Kalimantan">Central Kalimantan</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Central_Kalimantan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Central_Kalimantan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Central_Kalimantan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Central_Kalimantan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Central_Kalimantan.svg/43px-Flag_of_Central_Kalimantan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="358" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Central_Kalimantan" title="Central Kalimantan">Central Kalimantan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_Kalimantan_Selatan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/TVRI_Kalimantan_Selatan.svg/60px-TVRI_Kalimantan_Selatan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/TVRI_Kalimantan_Selatan.svg/120px-TVRI_Kalimantan_Selatan.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1913" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI South Kalimantan </td> <td>5 August 1985 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Banjarmasin" title="Banjarmasin">Banjarmasin City</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Kalimantan" title="South Kalimantan">South Kalimantan</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_South_Kalimantan.svg/40px-Flag_of_South_Kalimantan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_South_Kalimantan.svg/60px-Flag_of_South_Kalimantan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="358" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/South_Kalimantan" title="South Kalimantan">South Kalimantan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_Kalimantan_Timur_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/TVRI_Kalimantan_Timur_2023.svg/50px-TVRI_Kalimantan_Timur_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/TVRI_Kalimantan_Timur_2023.svg/75px-TVRI_Kalimantan_Timur_2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/TVRI_Kalimantan_Timur_2023.svg/100px-TVRI_Kalimantan_Timur_2023.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1726" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI East Kalimantan </td> <td>19 January 1993 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Samarinda" title="Samarinda">Samarinda City</a>, <a href="/wiki/East_Kalimantan" title="East Kalimantan">East Kalimantan</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_East_Kalimantan.svg/40px-Flag_of_East_Kalimantan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_East_Kalimantan.svg/60px-Flag_of_East_Kalimantan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/East_Kalimantan" title="East Kalimantan">East Kalimantan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_Kalimantan_Utara.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/TVRI_Kalimantan_Utara.png/50px-TVRI_Kalimantan_Utara.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/TVRI_Kalimantan_Utara.png/75px-TVRI_Kalimantan_Utara.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/TVRI_Kalimantan_Utara.png/100px-TVRI_Kalimantan_Utara.png 2x" data-file-width="1736" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI North Kalimantan </td> <td>25 October 2021 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bulungan_Regency" title="Bulungan Regency">Bulungan Regency</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Kalimantan" title="North Kalimantan">North Kalimantan</a><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-tvrinorthkalimantan_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tvrinorthkalimantan-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>i<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_North_Kalimantan.svg/40px-Flag_of_North_Kalimantan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_North_Kalimantan.svg/60px-Flag_of_North_Kalimantan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="358" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/North_Kalimantan" title="North Kalimantan">North Kalimantan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/Sulawesi" title="Sulawesi">Sulawesi</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_SULUT_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/TVRI_SULUT_2023.svg/50px-TVRI_SULUT_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/TVRI_SULUT_2023.svg/75px-TVRI_SULUT_2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/TVRI_SULUT_2023.svg/100px-TVRI_SULUT_2023.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1479" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI North Sulawesi </td> <td>7 October 1978 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Manado" title="Manado">Manado City</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Sulawesi" title="North Sulawesi">North Sulawesi</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_North_Sulawesi.svg/40px-Flag_of_North_Sulawesi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_North_Sulawesi.svg/60px-Flag_of_North_Sulawesi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/North_Sulawesi" title="North Sulawesi">North Sulawesi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_GORONTALO.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/TVRI_GORONTALO.svg/50px-TVRI_GORONTALO.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/TVRI_GORONTALO.svg/75px-TVRI_GORONTALO.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/TVRI_GORONTALO.svg/100px-TVRI_GORONTALO.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1382" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI Gorontalo </td> <td>13 June 2007 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gorontalo_(city)" title="Gorontalo (city)">Gorontalo City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gorontalo" title="Gorontalo">Gorontalo</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Gorontalo.svg/40px-Flag_of_Gorontalo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Gorontalo.svg/60px-Flag_of_Gorontalo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="358" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Gorontalo" title="Gorontalo">Gorontalo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_SULTENG_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/TVRI_SULTENG_2023.svg/50px-TVRI_SULTENG_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/TVRI_SULTENG_2023.svg/75px-TVRI_SULTENG_2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/TVRI_SULTENG_2023.svg/100px-TVRI_SULTENG_2023.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1576" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI Central Sulawesi </td> <td>22 December 2001 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Palu" title="Palu">Palu City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Central_Sulawesi" title="Central Sulawesi">Central Sulawesi</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Flag_of_Central_Sulawesi.svg/22px-Flag_of_Central_Sulawesi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Flag_of_Central_Sulawesi.svg/33px-Flag_of_Central_Sulawesi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Flag_of_Central_Sulawesi.svg/43px-Flag_of_Central_Sulawesi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="358" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Central_Sulawesi" title="Central Sulawesi">Central Sulawesi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_SULTRA_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/TVRI_SULTRA_2023.svg/60px-TVRI_SULTRA_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/TVRI_SULTRA_2023.svg/120px-TVRI_SULTRA_2023.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1821" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI Southeast Sulawesi </td> <td>23 July 2007 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kendari" title="Kendari">Kendari City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Southeast_Sulawesi" title="Southeast Sulawesi">Southeast Sulawesi</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Flag_of_Southeast_Sulawesi.svg/22px-Flag_of_Southeast_Sulawesi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Flag_of_Southeast_Sulawesi.svg/33px-Flag_of_Southeast_Sulawesi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Flag_of_Southeast_Sulawesi.svg/43px-Flag_of_Southeast_Sulawesi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Southeast_Sulawesi" title="Southeast Sulawesi">Southeast Sulawesi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_SULSEL_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/TVRI_SULSEL_2023.svg/50px-TVRI_SULSEL_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/TVRI_SULSEL_2023.svg/75px-TVRI_SULSEL_2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/TVRI_SULSEL_2023.svg/100px-TVRI_SULSEL_2023.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1636" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/TVRI_South_Sulawesi" title="TVRI South Sulawesi">TVRI South Sulawesi</a> </td> <td>7 December 1972 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Makassar" title="Makassar">Makassar City</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Sulawesi" title="South Sulawesi">South Sulawesi</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Flag_of_South_Sulawesi.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Sulawesi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Flag_of_South_Sulawesi.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Sulawesi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Flag_of_South_Sulawesi.svg/43px-Flag_of_South_Sulawesi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/South_Sulawesi" title="South Sulawesi">South Sulawesi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_SULBAR_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/TVRI_SULBAR_2023.svg/50px-TVRI_SULBAR_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/TVRI_SULBAR_2023.svg/75px-TVRI_SULBAR_2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/TVRI_SULBAR_2023.svg/100px-TVRI_SULBAR_2023.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="368" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI West Sulawesi </td> <td>19 August 2011 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mamuju_Regency" title="Mamuju Regency">Mamuju Regency</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Sulawesi" title="West Sulawesi">West Sulawesi</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_West_Sulawesi.svg/23px-Flag_of_West_Sulawesi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_West_Sulawesi.svg/35px-Flag_of_West_Sulawesi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_West_Sulawesi.svg/46px-Flag_of_West_Sulawesi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="320" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/West_Sulawesi" title="West Sulawesi">West Sulawesi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="8"><a href="/wiki/Maluku_Islands" title="Maluku Islands">Maluku</a> and <a href="/wiki/Western_New_Guinea" title="Western New Guinea">Papua</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_Maluku_Utara_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/TVRI_Maluku_Utara_2023.svg/60px-TVRI_Maluku_Utara_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/TVRI_Maluku_Utara_2023.svg/120px-TVRI_Maluku_Utara_2023.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="236" data-file-height="186" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI North Maluku </td> <td>12 October 2023 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sofifi" title="Sofifi">Sofifi City</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Maluku" title="North Maluku">North Maluku</a><sup id="cite_ref-tvrinorthmaluku_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tvrinorthmaluku-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>j<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_North_Maluku.svg/40px-Flag_of_North_Maluku.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_North_Maluku.svg/60px-Flag_of_North_Maluku.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="358" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/North_Maluku" title="North Maluku">North Maluku</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_MALUKU_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/TVRI_MALUKU_2023.svg/50px-TVRI_MALUKU_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/TVRI_MALUKU_2023.svg/75px-TVRI_MALUKU_2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/TVRI_MALUKU_2023.svg/100px-TVRI_MALUKU_2023.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1382" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td>TVRI Maluku </td> <td>20 February 1993 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ambon,_Maluku" title="Ambon, Maluku">Ambon City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maluku_(province)" title="Maluku (province)">Maluku</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_Maluku.svg/22px-Flag_of_Maluku.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_Maluku.svg/33px-Flag_of_Maluku.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_Maluku.svg/43px-Flag_of_Maluku.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="358" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Maluku_(province)" title="Maluku (province)">Maluku</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_PAPUA_BARAT.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/TVRI_PAPUA_BARAT.svg/60px-TVRI_PAPUA_BARAT.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/TVRI_PAPUA_BARAT.svg/120px-TVRI_PAPUA_BARAT.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1382" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2">TVRI West Papua </td> <td rowspan="2">28 October 2020 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Manokwari_Regency" title="Manokwari Regency">Manokwari Regency</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Papua_(province)" title="West Papua (province)">West Papua</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_West_Papua_%28vectorised%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_West_Papua_%28vectorised%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_West_Papua_%28vectorised%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_West_Papua_%28vectorised%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_West_Papua_%28vectorised%29.svg/43px-Flag_of_West_Papua_%28vectorised%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1050" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/West_Papua_(province)" title="West Papua (province)">West Papua</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Southwest_Papua.svg/22px-Flag_of_Southwest_Papua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Southwest_Papua.svg/33px-Flag_of_Southwest_Papua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Southwest_Papua.svg/43px-Flag_of_Southwest_Papua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="896" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Southwest_Papua" title="Southwest Papua">Southwest Papua</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_PAPUA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/TVRI_PAPUA.svg/50px-TVRI_PAPUA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/TVRI_PAPUA.svg/75px-TVRI_PAPUA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/TVRI_PAPUA.svg/100px-TVRI_PAPUA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1382" data-file-height="1064" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="4">TVRI Papua </td> <td rowspan="4">23 February 1994 </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Jayapura" title="Jayapura">Jayapura City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Papua_(province)" title="Papua (province)">Papua</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Papua_2.svg/22px-Flag_of_Papua_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Papua_2.svg/33px-Flag_of_Papua_2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Papua_2.svg/43px-Flag_of_Papua_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="896" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Papua_(province)" title="Papua (province)">Papua</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Central_Papua_Province.svg/22px-Flag_of_Central_Papua_Province.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Central_Papua_Province.svg/33px-Flag_of_Central_Papua_Province.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Central_Papua_Province.svg/43px-Flag_of_Central_Papua_Province.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="896" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Central_Papua" title="Central Papua">Central Papua</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Flag_of_Highland_Papua.svg/40px-Flag_of_Highland_Papua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Flag_of_Highland_Papua.svg/60px-Flag_of_Highland_Papua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="896" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Highland_Papua" title="Highland Papua">Highland Papua</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_South_Papua_Province.svg/40px-Flag_of_South_Papua_Province.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_South_Papua_Province.svg/60px-Flag_of_South_Papua_Province.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="896" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/South_Papua" title="South Papua">South Papua</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Notes</b>:<br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style></p><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-tvririauislands-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tvririauislands_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">TVRI Riau Islands broadcasts through a mini studio in <a href="/wiki/Tanjungpinang" title="Tanjungpinang">Tanjungpinang City</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (November 2023)">when?</span></a></i>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tvririauislandsatpku-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tvririauislandsatpku_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">TVRI Riau Islands also covers the Riau-1 digital television service area (covering <a href="/wiki/Pekanbaru" title="Pekanbaru">Pekanbaru City</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kampar_Regency" title="Kampar Regency">Kampar Regency</a>).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tvrijakartaatbogorbekasi-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tvrijakartaatbogorbekasi_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">TVRI Jakarta also covers the Jabodetabek digital television service area in West Java (covering <a href="/wiki/Bogor" title="Bogor">Bogor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bekasi" title="Bekasi">Bekasi</a> and surrounding areas).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tvrijakartaattangerang-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tvrijakartaattangerang_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">TVRI Jakarta also covers the Jabodetabek digital television service area in <a href="/wiki/Tangerang" title="Tangerang">Tangerang</a> and its surroundings.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-notyetavailable-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-notyetavailable_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Reaches the province, because there is no TVRI station in the province.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tvriwestjavaatbogorbekasi-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tvriwestjavaatbogorbekasi_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">TVRI West Java also covers the Jabodetabek digital television service area, including several areas in Jakarta.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tvricentraljavaatyogyakarta-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tvricentraljavaatyogyakarta_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">TVRI Central Java also covers the Yogyakarta and Surakarta digital television service areas, which also covers the entire Yogyakarta Special Region area.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tvriyogyakartaatsurakarta-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tvriyogyakartaatsurakarta_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">TVRI Yogyakarta also covers the digital television service area of Yogyakarta and Surakarta, which also includes the Greater Solo area.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tvrinorthkalimantan-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tvrinorthkalimantan_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">TVRI North Kalimantan is temporarily broadcast through the North Kalimantan Governor's Office in <a href="/wiki/Tanjung_Selor" title="Tanjung Selor">Tanjung Selor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bulungan_Regency" title="Bulungan Regency">Bulungan Regency</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tvrinorthmaluku-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tvrinorthmaluku_41-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">TVRI North Maluku is temporarily broadcasting through a mini studio at the North Maluku Governor's Office Complex, <a href="/wiki/Sofifi" title="Sofifi">Sofifi City</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p>A former regional station for East Timor, <a href="/wiki/TVRI_Dili" title="TVRI Dili">TVRI Dili</a>, ceased operation in 1999. East Timor national broadcaster <a href="/wiki/Radio-Televis%C3%A3o_Timor_Leste" title="Radio-Televisão Timor Leste">RTTL</a> currently takes its place. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Online_services">Online services</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Online services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>TVRI currently maintain two online services. TVRI Klik, launched in 2018, is the primarily online <a href="/wiki/Streaming_media" title="Streaming media">streaming service</a> for all TVRI channels, as well as its regional stations.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> TVRI VoD is the network's <a href="/wiki/Video-on-demand" class="mw-redirect" title="Video-on-demand">video-on-demand</a> service. Both services could be accessed from their dedicated <a href="/wiki/Android_(operating_system)" title="Android (operating system)">Android</a> and <a href="/wiki/IOS" title="IOS">iOS</a> apps as well as their website. </p><p>Besides TVRI Klik, the channels and regional stations streaming service can also be found on the network's official website, YouTube, and other social media where available. </p><p>TVRI has its own news portal on <i>TVRINews.com</i>. The portal, which is active as far as 2014,<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> has undergone several changes since. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Others">Others</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Others"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>TVRI has an educational center called <i>Pusat Pendidikan dan Pelatihan TVRI</i> (Pusdiklat TVRI, TVRI Educational and Training Center)<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which provides television skill training. </p><p>TVRI also manages <i>Studio Alam TVRI</i> (literally "TVRI Natural Studio"), an outdoor studio in Sukmajaya, <a href="/wiki/Depok" title="Depok">Depok</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Java" title="West Java">West Java</a>. It is a green open space which is used for the production of several TVRI shows, and is also used as a recreational area for tourists. The studio complex was opened in 1987 as part of TVRI's Silver Jubilee. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Criticism_and_controversies">Criticism and controversies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Criticism and controversies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Structural_problems">Structural problems</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Structural problems"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Public_broadcasting_in_Indonesia#Criticism" title="Public broadcasting in Indonesia">Public broadcasting in Indonesia § Criticism</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Corruption_scandals">Corruption scandals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Corruption scandals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2008, former TVRI President Director, Sumita Tobing was arrested due to alleged corruption in the procurement of 50 cameras worth 5.2 billion rupiah.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She was found guilty in 2012, and imprisoned for 1 year and 6 months in 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2013, TVRI Director of Finance Eddy Machmudi Effendi was sentenced to 8 years 6 months in prison due to a scandal involving Director of News and Programming Irwan Hendarmin and Indonesian senior comedian Mandra, regarding purchasing of programs.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Broadcasting_of_political_events">Broadcasting of political events</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Broadcasting of political events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 6 June 2013, TVRI aired a delayed broadcast of the <i>Muktamar Khilafah</i> (<a href="/wiki/Caliphate" title="Caliphate">Caliphate</a> Conference) organized by <a href="/wiki/Hizb_ut-Tahrir" title="Hizb ut-Tahrir">Hizb ut-Tahrir</a> Indonesia (HTI) in <a href="/wiki/Gelora_Bung_Karno_Stadium" title="Gelora Bung Karno Stadium">Gelora Bung Karno Stadium</a>, Jakarta.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Broadcasting_Commission" title="Indonesian Broadcasting Commission">Indonesian Broadcasting Commission</a> (KPI) Commissioner, Idy Muzayyad assessed that TVRI as a public broadcasting institution was "experiencing national disorientation" by broadcasting this event because "HTI's ideology is questioning the state ideology and nationalism, as well as rejecting democracy"; but HTI spokesperson Ismail Yusanto says that "TVRI is a public broadcaster, and HTI is also a part of the public" and the broadcast is "a part of the public's right to be broadcast and heard".<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> TVRI was subsequently warned by KPI that they could face sanctions for the broadcast.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Later on 15 September, TVRI aired a delayed broadcast of the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(Indonesia)" title="Democratic Party (Indonesia)">Democratic Party</a> convention for more than 2 hours, the political party of which was founded by the incumbent president <a href="/wiki/Susilo_Bambang_Yudhoyono" title="Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono">Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono</a>. The broadcast again caused KPI sanctioning, due to the violation of political independence principle according to the law.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, TVRI directors secretary manager Usi Karundeng said that the network was never intervened or paid for by the party.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dismissal_of_Helmy_Yahya_and_internal_chaos">Dismissal of Helmy Yahya and internal chaos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Dismissal of Helmy Yahya and internal chaos"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 6 December 2019, Helmy Yahya was temporarily dismissed as President Director for the 2017-2022 period by the TVRI Board of Supervisors led by Arief Hidayat Thamrin and replaced by acting President Director Supriyono. According to news sources in almost all mass media on 16 January 2020, Helmy Yahya was officially dismissed from his position by the board permanently and unilaterally, citing the "expensive" purchase of broadcast rights for the <a href="/wiki/Premier_League" title="Premier League">Premier League</a> from <a href="/wiki/Djarum" title="Djarum">Djarum</a>-owned premium multi-platform network, <a href="/wiki/Mola_(streaming_service)" title="Mola (streaming service)">Mola TV</a>, a problem during <i>Siapa Berani</i> quiz show, and various other problems.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Despite public pushback against the dismissal, the board continued to refuse Helmy Yahya's opposition to his dismissal until the election for the new president director to replace him.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 17 January, 4,000 TVRI employees declared a motion of no confidence to the Board of Supervisors. One day before, the board's room was sealed.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 27 March 2020, another three directors (including News (Editor in Chief) and Program Director Apni Jaya Putra) were also temporarily dismissed for less than a month by the TVRI Board of Supervisors regarding the Helmy Yahya case.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 13 May, all of them (including Apni) were permanently dismissed.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 27 May 2020, the TVRI Board of Supervisors appointed Indonesian advertising practitioner, journalist, and filmmaker/film director Iman Brotoseno as the new President Director for the remainder of the 2017–2022 period, replacing Helmy Yahya.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The appointment caused controversy thanks to <a href="/wiki/Endorsements_in_the_2019_Indonesian_presidential_election#Endorsements_for_Joko_Widodo" title="Endorsements in the 2019 Indonesian presidential election">his endorsement</a> of incumbent president <a href="/wiki/Joko_Widodo" title="Joko Widodo">Joko Widodo</a> in <a href="/wiki/2019_Indonesian_general_election" title="2019 Indonesian general election">the 2019 election</a>, but he stated that he "would be independent and impartial".<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was also criticized for his past posts on <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a> which included Indonesian colloquial terms for pornography and porn films.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 5 October 2020, the Board of Supervisors Arief Hidayat Thamrin was ultimately dismissed by <a href="/wiki/Commission_I_of_People%27s_Representative_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Commission I of People's Representative Council">first commission</a> of People's Representative Council.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, Arief was suspended from power since 11 May.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Visual_identity">Visual identity</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Visual identity"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Logo_history">Logo history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Logo history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_1962.png" class="mw-file-description" title="1962–1970 (mobile and OB vans)"><img alt="1962–1970 (mobile and OB vans)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/TVRI_1962.png/120px-TVRI_1962.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/TVRI_1962.png/250px-TVRI_1962.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1442" data-file-height="386" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1962–1970 (mobile and OB vans)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Televisi_RI.png" class="mw-file-description" title="1962–1970 (cameras)"><img alt="1962–1970 (cameras)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6d/Televisi_RI.png/120px-Televisi_RI.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6d/Televisi_RI.png/180px-Televisi_RI.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6d/Televisi_RI.png/240px-Televisi_RI.png 2x" data-file-width="2021" data-file-height="527" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1962–1970 (cameras)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRILogo1962.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="1962–1978 (corporate)"><img alt="1962–1978 (corporate)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/TVRILogo1962.svg/120px-TVRILogo1962.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/TVRILogo1962.svg/250px-TVRILogo1962.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="358" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1962–1978 (corporate)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRILogo1974.png" class="mw-file-description" title="1978–1983"><img alt="1978–1983" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/TVRILogo1974.png/120px-TVRILogo1974.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/TVRILogo1974.png/250px-TVRILogo1974.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1978–1983</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_1982-1999.png" class="mw-file-description" title="1983–1999"><img alt="1983–1999" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/TVRI_1982-1999.png/120px-TVRI_1982-1999.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/TVRI_1982-1999.png/250px-TVRI_1982-1999.png 1.5x" data-file-width="5967" data-file-height="4595" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1983–1999</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_1999.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="1999–2001"><img alt="1999–2001" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8f/TVRI_1999.svg/120px-TVRI_1999.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8f/TVRI_1999.svg/180px-TVRI_1999.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8f/TVRI_1999.svg/240px-TVRI_1999.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="290" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1999–2001</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_2001.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="2001–2003"><img alt="2001–2003" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/5e/TVRI_2001.svg/120px-TVRI_2001.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/5e/TVRI_2001.svg/180px-TVRI_2001.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/5e/TVRI_2001.svg/240px-TVRI_2001.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">2001–2003</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRILogo2003.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="2003–2007"><img alt="2003–2007" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/TVRILogo2003.svg/120px-TVRILogo2003.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/TVRILogo2003.svg/180px-TVRILogo2003.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/TVRILogo2003.svg/240px-TVRILogo2003.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">2003–2007</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRILogo2006.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="2007–2019"><img alt="2007–2019" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/TVRILogo2006.svg/120px-TVRILogo2006.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/TVRILogo2006.svg/180px-TVRILogo2006.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/TVRILogo2006.svg/240px-TVRILogo2006.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="30" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">2007–2019</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRILogo2019.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="2019–present"><img alt="2019–present" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/TVRILogo2019.svg/120px-TVRILogo2019.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/TVRILogo2019.svg/180px-TVRILogo2019.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/TVRILogo2019.svg/240px-TVRILogo2019.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="89" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">2019–present</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRI_62_Wordmark.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="TVRI's 62nd anniversary logo"><img alt="TVRI's 62nd anniversary logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/TVRI_62_Wordmark.svg/120px-TVRI_62_Wordmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="83" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/TVRI_62_Wordmark.svg/250px-TVRI_62_Wordmark.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="709" data-file-height="1019" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">TVRI's 62nd anniversary logo</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Slogan_history">Slogan history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Slogan history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Menjalin Persatuan dan Kesatuan</i> (Weaving Unity and Unitary, 1962–2001)</li> <li><i>Makin Dekat Di Hati</i> (Going Closer to The Heart, 2001–2003)</li> <li><i>Semangat Baru</i> (New Spirit, 2003–2012)</li> <li><i>Saluran Pemersatu Bangsa</i> (The Nation's Unifying Channel, 2012–2019)</li> <li><i>Media Pemersatu Bangsa</i> (The Nation's Unifying Media, 2019–present)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Test_cards">Test cards</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Test cards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>TVRI discontinued all <a href="/wiki/Test_card" title="Test card">test cards</a> upon introducing a 24/7 schedule on TVRI Nasional in 2021. Some other TVRI channels still do not broadcast round-the-clock like TVRI Bali during <a href="/wiki/Nyepi" title="Nyepi">Nyepi</a> (Balinese day of silence). </p> <ul><li>1962–c. late-1970s: modified <a href="/wiki/EIA_1956_resolution_chart" title="EIA 1956 resolution chart">RMA 1946 Resolution Chart</a> with <a href="/wiki/National_emblem_of_Indonesia" title="National emblem of Indonesia">Garuda Pancasila</a> in the middle<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1974–1984: <a href="/wiki/Telefunken_FuBK" title="Telefunken FuBK">Telefunken FuBK</a><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1985–2021: <a href="/wiki/Philips_circle_pattern" title="Philips circle pattern">Philips PM5544</a><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="This claim needs references to better sources. (October 2023)">better source needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_Indonesia" title="Television in Indonesia">Television in Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Republik_Indonesia" title="Radio Republik Indonesia">Radio Republik Indonesia</a>, the Indonesian public radio network</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antara_(news_agency)" title="Antara (news agency)">Antara</a>, the Indonesian news agency</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_broadcasting_in_Indonesia" title="Public broadcasting in Indonesia">Public broadcasting in Indonesia</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626" /><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-TVRIwebsite-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TVRIwebsite_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tvri.go.id/">"Televisi Republik Indonesia TVRI"</a>. <i>tvri.go.id</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200522080131/http://tvri.go.id/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=tvri.go.id&rft.atitle=Televisi+Republik+Indonesia+TVRI&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftvri.go.id%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFNdolu2009" class="citation web cs1">Ndolu, Frederik (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jamco.or.jp/en/symposium/18/4/">"Presentation 3: PUBLIC BROADCASTING IN INDONESIA"</a>. <i>Japan Media Communication Center</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200222122336/https://www.jamco.or.jp/en/symposium/18/4/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 February 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Japan+Media+Communication+Center&rft.atitle=Presentation+3%3A+PUBLIC+BROADCASTING+IN+INDONESIA&rft.date=2009&rft.aulast=Ndolu&rft.aufirst=Frederik&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jamco.or.jp%2Fen%2Fsymposium%2F18%2F4%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFTVRI_Nasional2020" class="citation web cs1">TVRI Nasional (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/iarchive/s/instagram/CERAK4uDwYq">"Ucapan Selamat HUT ke-58 TVRI dari Direktur Utama LPP TVRI, Iman Brotoseno..."</a> Archived from <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.instagram.com/p/CERAK4uDwYq/">the original</a></span> on 24 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 August</span> 2020</span> – via <a href="/wiki/Instagram" title="Instagram">Instagram</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ucapan+Selamat+HUT+ke-58+TVRI+dari+Direktur+Utama+LPP+TVRI%2C+Iman+Brotoseno...&rft.date=2020&rft.au=TVRI+Nasional&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.instagram.com%2Fp%2FCERAK4uDwYq%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFaisal2020" class="citation web cs1">Faisal, Abdu (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.antaranews.com/berita/1785669/tvri-resmikan-stasiun-ke-30-di-papua-barat-pada-sumpah-pemuda">"TVRI resmikan stasiun ke-30 di Papua Barat pada Sumpah Pemuda"</a>. <i>Antaranews.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Antaranews.com&rft.atitle=TVRI+resmikan+stasiun+ke-30+di+Papua+Barat+pada+Sumpah+Pemuda&rft.date=2020&rft.aulast=Faisal&rft.aufirst=Abdu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.antaranews.com%2Fberita%2F1785669%2Ftvri-resmikan-stasiun-ke-30-di-papua-barat-pada-sumpah-pemuda&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.t004082">"Armando"</a>, <i>Oxford Art Online</i>, Oxford University Press, 2003, <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fgao%2F9781884446054.article.t004082">10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.t004082</a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 June</span> 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Oxford+Art+Online&rft.atitle=Armando&rft.date=2003&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fgao%2F9781884446054.article.t004082&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1093%2Fgao%2F9781884446054.article.t004082&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fakta-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fakta_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fakta_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030624222610/http://www.tvri.co.id/profile.php">"TVRI - Makin Dekat di Hati"</a>. 24 June 2003. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tvri.co.id/profile.php">the original</a> on 24 June 2003.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=TVRI+-+Makin+Dekat+di+Hati&rft.date=2003-06-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tvri.co.id%2Fprofile.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tpi-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tpi_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=rtIjAAAAMAAJ&dq=pembangunan+mental%2C+khususnya+masyarakat+sosialis+Indonesia+TVRI&pg=PA94">"Sejarah Departemen Penerangan RI"</a>. 2 December 1986. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220820022255/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=rtIjAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA94&dq=pembangunan+mental,+khususnya+masyarakat+sosialis+Indonesia+TVRI&hl=id&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjnlNniqNT5AhWqx3MBHTAKC88Q6AF6BAgCEAI#v=onepage&q=pembangunan%20mental%2C%20khususnya%20masyarakat%20sosialis%20Indonesia%20TVRI&f=false">Archived</a> from the original on 20 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sejarah+Departemen+Penerangan+RI.&rft.date=1986-12-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DrtIjAAAAMAAJ%26dq%3Dpembangunan%2Bmental%252C%2Bkhususnya%2Bmasyarakat%2Bsosialis%2BIndonesia%2BTVRI%26pg%3DPA94&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bernama-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bernama_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bernama_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tirto.id/alat-kekuasaan-bernama-tvri-cUvu">"Alat Kekuasaan Bernama TVRI"</a>. 24 August 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211106054609/https://tirto.id/alat-kekuasaan-bernama-tvri-cUvu">Archived</a> from the original on 6 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Alat+Kekuasaan+Bernama+TVRI&rft.date=2018-08-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftirto.id%2Falat-kekuasaan-bernama-tvri-cUvu&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ishadi-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ishadi_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ishadi_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ishadi_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ishadi_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ishadi_9-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ishadi S.K. 2014. Media dan Kekuasaan - Televisi di Hari-hari Terakhir Presiden Soeharto. Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kompas., pages 30-33.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pers-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pers_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=docLAQAAMAAJ&dq=Tvri+perjan&pg=PA799"><i>Seabad pers kebangsaan, 1907-2007</i></a>. 2 December 2023. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789791436021" title="Special:BookSources/9789791436021"><bdi>9789791436021</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230712113815/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=docLAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA799&dq=Tvri+perjan&hl=id&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjP86XMjfrzAhV07HMBHYA5D1kQ6AF6BAgLEAI#v=onepage&q=Tvri%20perjan&f=false">Archived</a> from the original on 12 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Seabad+pers+kebangsaan%2C+1907-2007&rft.date=2023-12-02&rft.isbn=9789791436021&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DdocLAQAAMAAJ%26dq%3DTvri%2Bperjan%26pg%3DPA799&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDjamalFachruddin2017" class="citation book cs1">Djamal, Hidajanto; Fachruddin, Andi (2 January 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_IGWDwAAQBAJ&dq=24+agustus+1962&pg=PA29"><i>Dasar-dasar Penyiaran: Sejarah, Organisasi, Operasional, dan Regulasi: Edisi 2</i></a>. Prenada Media. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9786024223557" title="Special:BookSources/9786024223557"><bdi>9786024223557</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230713010509/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=_IGWDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA29&dq=24+agustus+1962&hl=id&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiTuqLypYT0AhWVH7cAHQFiBfA4ChDoAXoECAkQAw#v=onepage&q=24%20agustus%201962&f=false">Archived</a> from the original on 13 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dasar-dasar+Penyiaran%3A+Sejarah%2C+Organisasi%2C+Operasional%2C+dan+Regulasi%3A+Edisi+2&rft.pub=Prenada+Media&rft.date=2017-01-02&rft.isbn=9786024223557&rft.aulast=Djamal&rft.aufirst=Hidajanto&rft.au=Fachruddin%2C+Andi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_IGWDwAAQBAJ%26dq%3D24%2Bagustus%2B1962%26pg%3DPA29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.remotivi.or.id/kupas/62/politik-budaya-di-televisi">"Politik Budaya di Televisi"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211106052546/https://www.remotivi.or.id/kupas/62/politik-budaya-di-televisi">Archived</a> from the original on 6 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Politik+Budaya+di+Televisi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.remotivi.or.id%2Fkupas%2F62%2Fpolitik-budaya-di-televisi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perwara.com/2018/tvri-dan-asian-games/">"TVRI dan Asian Games"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211106054611/https://www.perwara.com/2018/tvri-dan-asian-games/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=TVRI+dan+Asian+Games&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.perwara.com%2F2018%2Ftvri-dan-asian-games%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elib.unikom.ac.id/files/disk1/702/jbptunikompp-gdl-riorahadia-35063-1-unikom_r-i.pdf">"Babi - Pendahuluan"</a> [Pig - Introduction] <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Malay). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190824100748/https://elib.unikom.ac.id/files/disk1/702/jbptunikompp-gdl-riorahadia-35063-1-unikom_r-i.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 24 August 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Babi+-+Pendahuluan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felib.unikom.ac.id%2Ffiles%2Fdisk1%2F702%2Fjbptunikompp-gdl-riorahadia-35063-1-unikom_r-i.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/straitstimes19630601-1.2.158.4">"8 TV SETS IN 60 SECONDS"</a>. <i>The Straits Times (retrieved from NLB)</i>. 1 June 1963<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Straits+Times+%28retrieved+from+NLB%29&rft.atitle=8+TV+SETS+IN+60+SECONDS&rft.date=1963-06-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feresources.nlb.gov.sg%2Fnewspapers%2Fdigitised%2Farticle%2Fstraitstimes19630601-1.2.158.4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/newnation19810207-1.2.33">"Advertising ban will cost Indonesian TV station $64 m a year"</a>. <i>The New Nation (retrieved from NLB)</i>. 7 February 1981<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+Nation+%28retrieved+from+NLB%29&rft.atitle=Advertising+ban+will+cost+Indonesian+TV+station+%2464+m+a+year&rft.date=1981-02-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feresources.nlb.gov.sg%2Fnewspapers%2Fdigitised%2Farticle%2Fnewnation19810207-1.2.33&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKitley2000" class="citation book cs1">Kitley, Philip (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=yvRHBAAAQBAJ&q=programa+dua+1989&pg=PA349"><i>Television, Nation and Culture in Indonesia</i></a>. Athens: <a href="/wiki/Ohio_University" title="Ohio University">Ohio University</a> Center for International Studies. p. 349. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780896804173" title="Special:BookSources/9780896804173"><bdi>9780896804173</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Television%2C+Nation+and+Culture+in+Indonesia&rft.place=Athens&rft.pages=349&rft.pub=Ohio+University+Center+for+International+Studies&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=9780896804173&rft.aulast=Kitley&rft.aufirst=Philip&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DyvRHBAAAQBAJ%26q%3Dprograma%2Bdua%2B1989%26pg%3DPA349&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/straitstimes19851231-1.2.3">"Fire hits TV station in Jakarta"</a>. <i>The Straits Times (retrieved from NLB)</i>. 31 December 1985<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Straits+Times+%28retrieved+from+NLB%29&rft.atitle=Fire+hits+TV+station+in+Jakarta&rft.date=1985-12-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feresources.nlb.gov.sg%2Fnewspapers%2Fdigitised%2Farticle%2Fstraitstimes19851231-1.2.3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Kompas" title="Kompas">Kompas</a></i>, 5 June 1994, taken from <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMrRyanBandung" class="citation web cs1">MrRyanBandung. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://forum.detik.com/showpost.php?s=c8924a327a4662d87696c1c074f9b274&p=18732347&postcount=363">"Teletext, Kiat Baru Menjual TV Tahun 1994"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Teletext%2C+Kiat+Baru+Menjual+TV+Tahun+1994&rft.au=MrRyanBandung&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fforum.detik.com%2Fshowpost.php%3Fs%3Dc8924a327a4662d87696c1c074f9b274%26p%3D18732347%26postcount%3D363&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.postel.go.id/berita-siaran-pers-no-140-pih-kominfo-12-2010-26-1216">"Siaran Pers No. 140/PIH/KOMINFO/12/2010Peresmian Pemancar Televisi Digital TVRI oleh Presiden Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono"</a>. <i>www.postel.go.id</i> (in Indonesian). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200604235328/https://www.postel.go.id/berita-siaran-pers-no-140-pih-kominfo-12-2010-26-1216">Archived</a> from the original on 4 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.postel.go.id&rft.atitle=Siaran+Pers+No.+140%2FPIH%2FKOMINFO%2F12%2F2010Peresmian+Pemancar+Televisi+Digital+TVRI+oleh+Presiden+Susilo+Bambang+Yudhoyono&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.postel.go.id%2Fberita-siaran-pers-no-140-pih-kominfo-12-2010-26-1216&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2010/12/22/04345676/tvri.sediakan.empat.kanal.program">"TVRI Sediakan Empat Kanal Program Halaman all"</a>. <i>KOMPAS.com</i> (in Indonesian). <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a>: Kompas Cyber Media. 21 December 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605012601/https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2010/12/22/04345676/tvri.sediakan.empat.kanal.program">Archived</a> from the original on 5 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=KOMPAS.com&rft.atitle=TVRI+Sediakan+Empat+Kanal+Program+Halaman+all&rft.date=2010-12-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnasional.kompas.com%2Fread%2F2010%2F12%2F22%2F04345676%2Ftvri.sediakan.empat.kanal.program&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baktikominfo.id/id/informasi/artikel-media/kemkominfo_resmikan_penyiaran_tv_digital_untuk_perbatasan-927">"Kemenkominfo"</a>. 2 September 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kemenkominfo&rft.date=2019-09-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baktikominfo.id%2Fid%2Finformasi%2Fartikel-media%2Fkemkominfo_resmikan_penyiaran_tv_digital_untuk_perbatasan-927&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSaragih2015" class="citation web cs1">Saragih, Bagus BT (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2015/03/05/rri-tvri-the-forgotten-agents-change.html">"RRI, TVRI: The forgotten agents of change"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Jakarta_Post" title="The Jakarta Post">The Jakarta Post</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Jakarta+Post&rft.atitle=RRI%2C+TVRI%3A+The+forgotten+agents+of+change&rft.date=2015&rft.aulast=Saragih&rft.aufirst=Bagus+BT&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejakartapost.com%2Fnews%2F2015%2F03%2F05%2Frri-tvri-the-forgotten-agents-change.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220303153557/https://peraturan.go.id/common/dokumen/ln/2020/pp66-2020bt.pdf">"Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 66 Tahun 2020 tentang Penerimaan Negara Bukan Pajak yang Berlaku pada Lembaga Penyiaran Publik Televisi Republik Indonesia"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://peraturan.go.id/common/dokumen/ln/2020/pp66-2020bt.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 3 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Peraturan+Pemerintah+Nomor+66+Tahun+2020+tentang+Penerimaan+Negara+Bukan+Pajak+yang+Berlaku+pada+Lembaga+Penyiaran+Publik+Televisi+Republik+Indonesia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fperaturan.go.id%2Fcommon%2Fdokumen%2Fln%2F2020%2Fpp66-2020bt.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWidhana2018" class="citation web cs1">Widhana, Dieqy Hasbi (2 April 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tirto.id/senjakala-tvri-dijauhi-anak-muda-digerakkan-pns-berusia-tua-cGUp">"Senjakala TVRI: Dijauhi Anak Muda, Digerakkan PNS Berusia Tua"</a>. <i>Tirto.id</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tirto.id&rft.atitle=Senjakala+TVRI%3A+Dijauhi+Anak+Muda%2C+Digerakkan+PNS+Berusia+Tua&rft.date=2018-04-02&rft.aulast=Widhana&rft.aufirst=Dieqy+Hasbi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftirto.id%2Fsenjakala-tvri-dijauhi-anak-muda-digerakkan-pns-berusia-tua-cGUp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFOctavian2019" class="citation web cs1">Octavian, Rizki (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tvri.go.id/newsdtl/Raker-Siaran-Digital-TVRI-World-2020/267">"Raker Siaran Digital TVRI World 2020"</a>. <i>Televisi Republik Indonesia</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Televisi+Republik+Indonesia&rft.atitle=Raker+Siaran+Digital+TVRI+World+2020&rft.date=2019&rft.aulast=Octavian&rft.aufirst=Rizki&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftvri.go.id%2Fnewsdtl%2FRaker-Siaran-Digital-TVRI-World-2020%2F267&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/straitstimes19800713-1.2.32?qt=%22fifth%20channel%22&q=%22Fifth%20channel%22">"Bonus TV channel"</a>. <i>The Straits Times (retrieved from <a href="/wiki/National_Library,_Singapore" title="National Library, Singapore">NLB</a>)</i>. 13 July 1980<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Straits+Times+%28retrieved+from+NLB%29&rft.atitle=Bonus+TV+channel&rft.date=1980-07-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feresources.nlb.gov.sg%2Fnewspapers%2Fdigitised%2Farticle%2Fstraitstimes19800713-1.2.32%3Fqt%3D%2522fifth%2520channel%2522%26q%3D%2522Fifth%2520channel%2522&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/newnation19800712-1.2.59?qt=%22fifth%20channel%22&q=%22Fifth%20channel%22">"Tune in to Channel 6!"</a>. <i>The New Nation (retrieved from <a href="/wiki/National_Library,_Singapore" title="National Library, Singapore">NLB</a>)</i>. 12 July 1980<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+Nation+%28retrieved+from+NLB%29&rft.atitle=Tune+in+to+Channel+6%21&rft.date=1980-07-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feresources.nlb.gov.sg%2Fnewspapers%2Fdigitised%2Farticle%2Fnewnation19800712-1.2.59%3Fqt%3D%2522fifth%2520channel%2522%26q%3D%2522Fifth%2520channel%2522&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ulasan.co/tvri-resmi-hadir-di-kepri-ini-harapan-gubernur/">"TVRI Resmi Hadir di Kepri, Ini Harapan Gubernur"</a>. <i>Ulasan.co</i> (in Indonesian). 9 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ulasan.co&rft.atitle=TVRI+Resmi+Hadir+di+Kepri%2C+Ini+Harapan+Gubernur&rft.date=2021-11-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fulasan.co%2Ftvri-resmi-hadir-di-kepri-ini-harapan-gubernur%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFTitikNOL" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">TitikNOL. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://titiknol.co.id/peristiwa/hadir-di-banten-gedung-tvri-ditargetkan-rampung-akhir-tahun-2023/">"Hadir di Banten, Gedung TVRI Ditargetkan Rampung Akhir Tahun 2023"</a>. <i>titiknol.co.id</i> (in Indonesian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=titiknol.co.id&rft.atitle=Hadir+di+Banten%2C+Gedung+TVRI+Ditargetkan+Rampung+Akhir+Tahun+2023&rft.au=TitikNOL&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftitiknol.co.id%2Fperistiwa%2Fhadir-di-banten-gedung-tvri-ditargetkan-rampung-akhir-tahun-2023%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFajri2021" class="citation web cs1">Fajri, Januar (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tvri.go.id/newsdtl/LPP-TVRI-KALIMANTAN-UTARA-MULAI-BERSIARAN/qmobH3vaRQ9xO4K_CRVE4J5L305bB9z0WQa6AqGRxIg">"LPP TVRI Kalimantan Utara mulai bersiaran"</a>. <i>TVRI</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220327004754/https://tvri.go.id/newsdtl/LPP-TVRI-KALIMANTAN-UTARA-MULAI-BERSIARAN/qmobH3vaRQ9xO4K_CRVE4J5L305bB9z0WQa6AqGRxIg">Archived</a> from the original on 27 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TVRI&rft.atitle=LPP+TVRI+Kalimantan+Utara+mulai+bersiaran&rft.date=2021&rft.aulast=Fajri&rft.aufirst=Januar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftvri.go.id%2Fnewsdtl%2FLPP-TVRI-KALIMANTAN-UTARA-MULAI-BERSIARAN%2FqmobH3vaRQ9xO4K_CRVE4J5L305bB9z0WQa6AqGRxIg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDelina2018" class="citation web cs1">Delina, Lia (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tvri.go.id/newsdtl/TVRI-Klik/50">"TVRI Klik"</a>. <i>Televisi Republik Indonesia</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Televisi+Republik+Indonesia&rft.atitle=TVRI+Klik&rft.date=2018&rft.aulast=Delina&rft.aufirst=Lia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftvri.go.id%2Fnewsdtl%2FTVRI-Klik%2F50&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPratnyawan2020" class="citation web cs1">Pratnyawan, Agung (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hitekno.com/gadget/2020/04/14/151500/gunakan-aplikasi-tvri-klik-lebih-mudah-belajar-dari-rumah">"Gunakan Aplikasi TVRI Klik, Lebih Mudah Belajar dari Rumah"</a>. <i>HiTekno</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=HiTekno&rft.atitle=Gunakan+Aplikasi+TVRI+Klik%2C+Lebih+Mudah+Belajar+dari+Rumah&rft.date=2020&rft.aulast=Pratnyawan&rft.aufirst=Agung&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hitekno.com%2Fgadget%2F2020%2F04%2F14%2F151500%2Fgunakan-aplikasi-tvri-klik-lebih-mudah-belajar-dari-rumah&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141109164127/http://tvrinews.com/">"Beranda"</a>. <i>TVRINews.com (Internet Archives)</i>. 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tvrinews.com/">the original</a> on 9 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TVRINews.com+%28Internet+Archives%29&rft.atitle=Beranda&rft.date=2014&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftvrinews.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pusdiklat.tvri.go.id/">"TVRI - PUSDIKLAT"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=TVRI+-+PUSDIKLAT&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpusdiklat.tvri.go.id%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSihombing2014" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Sihombing, Erwin C. (13 March 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.beritasatu.com/nasional/171144/kejagung-tangkap-mantan-dirut-tvri-sumita-tobing">"Kejagung Tangkap Mantan Dirut TVRI Sumita Tobing"</a>. <i>BeritaSatu.com</i> (in Indonesian). <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BeritaSatu.com&rft.atitle=Kejagung+Tangkap+Mantan+Dirut+TVRI+Sumita+Tobing&rft.date=2014-03-13&rft.aulast=Sihombing&rft.aufirst=Erwin+C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.beritasatu.com%2Fnasional%2F171144%2Fkejagung-tangkap-mantan-dirut-tvri-sumita-tobing&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nasional.tempo.co/read/561928/mantan-dirut-tvri-sumita-tobing-dipenjara">"Mantan Dirut TVRI Sumita Tobing Dipenjara"</a>. <i>Tempo.co</i>. 13 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tempo.co&rft.atitle=Mantan+Dirut+TVRI+Sumita+Tobing+Dipenjara&rft.date=2014-03-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnasional.tempo.co%2Fread%2F561928%2Fmantan-dirut-tvri-sumita-tobing-dipenjara&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWidhana2015" class="citation web cs1">Widhana, Dieqy Hasbi (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tirto.id/dari-korupsi-ke-korupsi-itulah-tvri-cG13">"Dari Korupsi ke Korupsi, Itulah TVRI"</a>. <i>Tirto.id</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tirto.id&rft.atitle=Dari+Korupsi+ke+Korupsi%2C+Itulah+TVRI&rft.date=2015&rft.aulast=Widhana&rft.aufirst=Dieqy+Hasbi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftirto.id%2Fdari-korupsi-ke-korupsi-itulah-tvri-cG13&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHatta2015" class="citation web cs1">Hatta, Raden Trimutia (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.liputan6.com/news/read/2174779/mandragate-fenomena-gunung-es-korupsi-di-tvri">"Mandragate, Fenomena Gunung Es Korupsi di TVRI"</a>. <i>Liputan6.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Liputan6.com&rft.atitle=Mandragate%2C+Fenomena+Gunung+Es+Korupsi+di+TVRI&rft.date=2015&rft.aulast=Hatta&rft.aufirst=Raden+Trimutia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.liputan6.com%2Fnews%2Fread%2F2174779%2Fmandragate-fenomena-gunung-es-korupsi-di-tvri&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.liputan6.com/read/602378/ribuan-peserta-muktamar-hizbut-tahrir-berdatangan-senayan-macet">"Ribuan Peserta Muktamar Hizbut Tahrir Berdatangan, Senayan Macet"</a>. <i>Liputan6.com</i> (in Indonesian). 2 June 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170830150140/http://news.liputan6.com/read/602378/ribuan-peserta-muktamar-hizbut-tahrir-berdatangan-senayan-macet">Archived</a> from the original on 30 August 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Liputan6.com&rft.atitle=Ribuan+Peserta+Muktamar+Hizbut+Tahrir+Berdatangan%2C+Senayan+Macet&rft.date=2013-06-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.liputan6.com%2Fread%2F602378%2Fribuan-peserta-muktamar-hizbut-tahrir-berdatangan-senayan-macet&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDesastian" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Desastian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.voa-islam.com/read/indonesiana/2013/06/10/25092/eks-presenter-tvri-debat-kpi-soal-siaran-muktamar-khilafah-di-tvri/">"Eks Presenter TVRI Debat KPI Soal Siaran Muktamar Khilafah di TVRI"</a>. <i>VOA-Islam</i> (in Indonesian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=VOA-Islam&rft.atitle=Eks+Presenter+TVRI+Debat+KPI+Soal+Siaran+Muktamar+Khilafah+di+TVRI&rft.au=Desastian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.voa-islam.com%2Fread%2Findonesiana%2F2013%2F06%2F10%2F25092%2Feks-presenter-tvri-debat-kpi-soal-siaran-muktamar-khilafah-di-tvri%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rmol.co/read/2013/06/06/113457/Siarkan-Acara-Hizbut-Tahrir,-TVRI-Terancam-Mendapat-Sanksi-">"Siarkan Acara Hizbut Tahrir Pagi Ini, TVRI Terancam Mendapat Sanksi"</a>. <i>Rakyat Merdeka</i> (in Indonesian). 23 September 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171030134346/http://www.rmol.co/read/2013/06/06/113457/Siarkan-Acara-Hizbut-Tahrir,-TVRI-Terancam-Mendapat-Sanksi-">Archived</a> from the original on 30 October 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rakyat+Merdeka&rft.atitle=Siarkan+Acara+Hizbut+Tahrir+Pagi+Ini%2C+TVRI+Terancam+Mendapat+Sanksi&rft.date=2014-09-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rmol.co%2Fread%2F2013%2F06%2F06%2F113457%2FSiarkan-Acara-Hizbut-Tahrir%2C-TVRI-Terancam-Mendapat-Sanksi-&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kpi.go.id/index.php/id/siaran-pers/31611-kpi-jatuhkan-sanksi-pada-tvri-terkait-siaran-konvensi-demokrat">"KPI Jatuhkan Sanksi Pada TVRI Terkait Siaran Konvensi Demokrat"</a>. <i>Indonesian Broadcasting Commission (KPI)</i>. 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Indonesian+Broadcasting+Commission+%28KPI%29&rft.atitle=KPI+Jatuhkan+Sanksi+Pada+TVRI+Terkait+Siaran+Konvensi+Demokrat&rft.date=2013&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kpi.go.id%2Findex.php%2Fid%2Fsiaran-pers%2F31611-kpi-jatuhkan-sanksi-pada-tvri-terkait-siaran-konvensi-demokrat&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/indonesia/berita_indonesia/2013/09/130919_tvri_penyiaran_konvensi_demokrat">"TVRI bantah diintervensi Partai Demokrat"</a>. <i>BBC Indonesia</i>. 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+Indonesia&rft.atitle=TVRI+bantah+diintervensi+Partai+Demokrat&rft.date=2013&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Findonesia%2Fberita_indonesia%2F2013%2F09%2F130919_tvri_penyiaran_konvensi_demokrat&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metrotvnews.com/play/bzGCpj4O-helmy-yahya-dipecat-gara-gara-hak-siar-liga-inggris">"Helmy Yahya Dipecat Gara-gara Hak Siar Liga Inggris"</a> (in Indonesian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Helmy+Yahya+Dipecat+Gara-gara+Hak+Siar+Liga+Inggris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metrotvnews.com%2Fplay%2FbzGCpj4O-helmy-yahya-dipecat-gara-gara-hak-siar-liga-inggris&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJingga2020" class="citation web cs1">Jingga, Rangga Pandu Asmara (17 January 2020). Wibisono, Kunto (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.antaranews.com/berita/1254056/helmy-yahya-jelaskan-pemberhentian-dirinya-sebagai-dirut-tvri">"Helmy Yahya jelaskan pemberhentian dirinya sebagai Dirut TVRI"</a>. <i>Antara News</i>. <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a>: <a href="/wiki/Antara_(news_agency)" title="Antara (news agency)">Antara</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200118141137/https://www.antaranews.com/berita/1254056/helmy-yahya-jelaskan-pemberhentian-dirinya-sebagai-dirut-tvri">Archived</a> from the original on 18 January 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Antara+News&rft.atitle=Helmy+Yahya+jelaskan+pemberhentian+dirinya+sebagai+Dirut+TVRI&rft.date=2020-01-17&rft.aulast=Jingga&rft.aufirst=Rangga+Pandu+Asmara&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.antaranews.com%2Fberita%2F1254056%2Fhelmy-yahya-jelaskan-pemberhentian-dirinya-sebagai-dirut-tvri&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://katadata.co.id/berita/2020/01/27/direksi-tvri-bela-helmy-yahya-dewas-tahu-soal-pembelian-liga-inggris">"Direksi TVRI Bela Helmy Yahya: Dewas Tahu Soal Pembelian Liga Inggris - Katadata.co.id"</a>. <i>katadata.co.id</i> (in Indonesian). 27 January 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200412163556/https://katadata.co.id/berita/2020/01/27/direksi-tvri-bela-helmy-yahya-dewas-tahu-soal-pembelian-liga-inggris">Archived</a> from the original on 12 April 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=katadata.co.id&rft.atitle=Direksi+TVRI+Bela+Helmy+Yahya%3A+Dewas+Tahu+Soal+Pembelian+Liga+Inggris+-+Katadata.co.id&rft.date=2020-01-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkatadata.co.id%2Fberita%2F2020%2F01%2F27%2Fdireksi-tvri-bela-helmy-yahya-dewas-tahu-soal-pembelian-liga-inggris&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tirto.id/jalan-panjang-pemecatan-dewas-tvri-usai-memberhentikan-helmy-yahya-f5WE">"Jalan Panjang Pemecatan Dewas TVRI usai Memberhentikan Helmy Yahya"</a>. <i>tirto.id</i>. 15 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=tirto.id&rft.atitle=Jalan+Panjang+Pemecatan+Dewas+TVRI+usai+Memberhentikan+Helmy+Yahya&rft.date=2020-10-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftirto.id%2Fjalan-panjang-pemecatan-dewas-tvri-usai-memberhentikan-helmy-yahya-f5WE&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.antaranews.com/berita/1388922/dewas-tvri-beritahu-dpr-nama-pelaksana-harian-tiga-direktur-nonaktif">"Dewas TVRI beritahu DPR nama pelaksana harian tiga direktur nonaktif"</a>. <i>Antaranews.com</i>. 29 March 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200330190329/https://www.antaranews.com/berita/1388922/dewas-tvri-beritahu-dpr-nama-pelaksana-harian-tiga-direktur-nonaktif">Archived</a> from the original on 30 March 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Antaranews.com&rft.atitle=Dewas+TVRI+beritahu+DPR+nama+pelaksana+harian+tiga+direktur+nonaktif&rft.date=2020-03-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.antaranews.com%2Fberita%2F1388922%2Fdewas-tvri-beritahu-dpr-nama-pelaksana-harian-tiga-direktur-nonaktif&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.suara.com/news/2020/05/13/222857/diduga-kisruh-berlanjut-dewas-tvri-copot-direktur-berita-apni-jaya-putra">"Diduga Kisruh Berlanjut, Dewas TVRI Copot Direktur Berita Apni Jaya Putra"</a>. <i>Suara</i> (in Indonesian). 13 May 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200526115252/https://www.suara.com/news/2020/05/13/222857/diduga-kisruh-berlanjut-dewas-tvri-copot-direktur-berita-apni-jaya-putra">Archived</a> from the original on 26 May 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Suara&rft.atitle=Diduga+Kisruh+Berlanjut%2C+Dewas+TVRI+Copot+Direktur+Berita+Apni+Jaya+Putra&rft.date=2020-05-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.suara.com%2Fnews%2F2020%2F05%2F13%2F222857%2Fdiduga-kisruh-berlanjut-dewas-tvri-copot-direktur-berita-apni-jaya-putra&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kumparan.com/kumparannews/dewas-resmi-lantik-iman-brotoseno-jadi-dirut-tvri-1tUa6QNz1Av">"Dewas Resmi Lantik Iman Brotoseno Jadi Dirut TVRI"</a>. <i>kumparan</i> (in Indonesian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=kumparan&rft.atitle=Dewas+Resmi+Lantik+Iman+Brotoseno+Jadi+Dirut+TVRI&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkumparan.com%2Fkumparannews%2Fdewas-resmi-lantik-iman-brotoseno-jadi-dirut-tvri-1tUa6QNz1Av&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAli2020" class="citation web cs1">Ali, Muhammad (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.liputan6.com/news/read/4264729/jadi-dirut-tvri-iman-brotoseno-saya-akan-independen-dan-tidak-berpihak">"Jadi Dirut TVRI, Iman Brotoseno: Saya Akan Independen dan Tidak Berpihak"</a>. <i>Liputan6.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Liputan6.com&rft.atitle=Jadi+Dirut+TVRI%2C+Iman+Brotoseno%3A+Saya+Akan+Independen+dan+Tidak+Berpihak&rft.date=2020&rft.aulast=Ali&rft.aufirst=Muhammad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.liputan6.com%2Fnews%2Fread%2F4264729%2Fjadi-dirut-tvri-iman-brotoseno-saya-akan-independen-dan-tidak-berpihak&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://idtoday.co/nasional/cuitan-soal-bokep-dan-mesum-viral-iman-brotoseno-tiap-orang-punya-masa-lalu/">"Cuitan Soal Bokep dan Mesum Viral, Iman Brotoseno: Tiap Orang Punya Masa Lalu"</a>. <i>idtoday.co</i>. 29 May 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=idtoday.co&rft.atitle=Cuitan+Soal+Bokep+dan+Mesum+Viral%2C+Iman+Brotoseno%3A+Tiap+Orang+Punya+Masa+Lalu&rft.date=2020-05-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fidtoday.co%2Fnasional%2Fcuitan-soal-bokep-dan-mesum-viral-iman-brotoseno-tiap-orang-punya-masa-lalu%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.detik.com/berita-ekonomi-bisnis/d-5210511/ini-alasan-dpr-berhentikan-ketua-dewas-tvri">"Ini Alasan DPR Berhentikan Ketua Dewas TVRI"</a>. <i>finance.detik.com</i>. 14 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=finance.detik.com&rft.atitle=Ini+Alasan+DPR+Berhentikan+Ketua+Dewas+TVRI&rft.date=2020-10-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffinance.detik.com%2Fberita-ekonomi-bisnis%2Fd-5210511%2Fini-alasan-dpr-berhentikan-ketua-dewas-tvri&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://industri.kontan.co.id/news/presiden-jokowi-berhentikan-ketua-dewas-tvri-arief-hidayat-thamrin-ini-sebabnya">"Presiden Jokowi Berhentikan Ketua Dewas TVRI Arief Hidayat Thamrin, ini Sebabnya"</a>. <i>industri.kontan.co.id</i>. 3 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=industri.kontan.co.id&rft.atitle=Presiden+Jokowi+Berhentikan+Ketua+Dewas+TVRI+Arief+Hidayat+Thamrin%2C+ini+Sebabnya&rft.date=2020-11-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findustri.kontan.co.id%2Fnews%2Fpresiden-jokowi-berhentikan-ketua-dewas-tvri-arief-hidayat-thamrin-ini-sebabnya&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/Akamehiragi_/status/448377766401306624">"x.com"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=x.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2FAkamehiragi_%2Fstatus%2F448377766401306624&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IUuq_l4WUgc"><i>Indonesia Raya Opening 80-an</i></a>, 11 August 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2024</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Indonesia+Raya+Opening+80-an&rft.date=2016-08-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DIUuq_l4WUgc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RYBIWq2J0Ig">"TVRI (Astro channel 39 UHF) Closedown"</a>. 8 October 2021 – via www.youtube.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=TVRI+%28Astro+channel+39+UHF%29+Closedown&rft.date=2021-10-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DRYBIWq2J0Ig&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATVRI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Department of Information, Republic of Indonesia (1999) <i>Indonesia 1999: An Official Handbook</i> (No ISBN)</li> <li>Schwartz, Adam (1994) <i>A Nation in Waiting: Indonesia in the 1990s</i>, Allen & Unwin. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-86373-635-2" title="Special:BookSources/1-86373-635-2">1-86373-635-2</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVRI&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tvri.go.id">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vod.tvri.go.id">TVRI Video On-Demand</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://klik.tvri.go.id">TVRI Klik</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Televisi_Republik_Indonesia_(TVRI)240" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:TVRI" title="Template:TVRI"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:TVRI" title="Template talk:TVRI"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:TVRI" title="Special:EditPage/Template:TVRI"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Televisi_Republik_Indonesia_(TVRI)240" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Televisi Republik Indonesia</a> (TVRI)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National channels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/TVRI_(TV_channel)" title="TVRI (TV channel)">TVRI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVRI_World" title="TVRI World">TVRI World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVRI_Sport" title="TVRI Sport">TVRI Sport</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TVRILogo2019.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="TVRI logo since 2019"><img alt="TVRI logo since 2019" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/TVRILogo2019.svg/120px-TVRILogo2019.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/TVRILogo2019.svg/150px-TVRILogo2019.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/TVRILogo2019.svg/200px-TVRILogo2019.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="89" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regional stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sumatera</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>TVRI Aceh</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVRI_North_Sumatera" title="TVRI North Sumatera">TVRI North Sumatera</a></li> <li>TVRI West Sumatera</li> <li>TVRI Riau</li> <li>TVRI Riau Island</li> <li>TVRI Jambi</li> <li>TVRI Bengkulu</li> <li>TVRI South Sumatera</li> <li>TVRI Bangka Belitung</li> <li>LTVRI Lampung</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Java</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/TVRI_Jakarta" title="TVRI Jakarta">TVRI Jakarta</a></li> <li>TVRI Banten</li> <li>TVRI West Java</li> <li>TVRI Central Java</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVRI_Yogyakarta" title="TVRI Yogyakarta">TVRI Yogyakarta</a></li> <li>TVRI East Java</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kalimantan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>TVRI West Kalimantan</li> <li>TVRI Central Kalimantan</li> <li>TVRI South Kalimantan</li> <li>TVRI East Kalimantan</li> <li>TVRI North Kalimantan</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sulawesi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>TVRI North Sulawesi</li> <li>TVRI Gorontalo</li> <li>TVRI Central Sulawesi</li> <li>TVRI West Sulawesi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVRI_South_Sulawesi" title="TVRI South Sulawesi">TVRI South Sulawesi</a></li> <li>TVRI Southeast Sulawesi</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lesser Sunda Islands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>TVRI Bali</li> <li>TVRI West Nusa Tenggara</li> <li>TVRI East Nusa Tenggara</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Maluku and Papua</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>TVRI North Maluku</li> <li>TVRI Maluku</li> <li>TVRI West Papua</li> <li>TVRI Papua</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/TVRI_Dili" title="TVRI Dili">TVRI Dili</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tower</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/TVRI_Tower" title="TVRI Tower">TVRI Tower</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Public_broadcasting_in_Indonesia" title="Public broadcasting in Indonesia">Public broadcasting in Indonesia</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:TVRI" title="Category:TVRI">Category:TVRI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Television_in_Indonesia_(list)363" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:TV_Providers_in_Indonesia" title="Template:TV Providers in Indonesia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:TV_Providers_in_Indonesia" title="Template talk:TV Providers in Indonesia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:TV_Providers_in_Indonesia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:TV Providers in Indonesia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Television_in_Indonesia_(list)363" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Television_in_Indonesia" title="Television in Indonesia">Television in Indonesia</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_television_stations_in_Indonesia" title="List of television stations in Indonesia">list</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b>Governing authorities:</b> <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Communication_and_Digital_Affairs" title="Ministry of Communication and Digital Affairs">Ministry of Communication and Digital Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Broadcasting_Commission" title="Indonesian Broadcasting Commission">Indonesian Broadcasting Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_Censorship_Board" title="Film Censorship Board">Film Censorship Board</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Terrestrial</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Public_broadcasting_in_Indonesia" title="Public broadcasting in Indonesia">Public</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">TVRI</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/TVRI_(TV_channel)" title="TVRI (TV channel)">TVRI</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Regional_stations">Local stations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVRI_World" title="TVRI World">TVRI World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVRI_Sport" title="TVRI Sport">TVRI Sport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Local stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>See: <i><a href="/wiki/List_of_television_stations_in_Indonesia#Stations_by_province" title="List of television stations in Indonesia">List of television stations in Indonesia</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Private</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National networks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Media_Group" title="Media Group">Media Group</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BN_Channel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BN Channel (page does not exist)">BN Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magna_Channel" class="mw-redirect" title="Magna Channel">Magna Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metro_TV_(Indonesian_TV_network)" title="Metro TV (Indonesian TV network)">Metro TV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Media_Nusantara_Citra" title="Media Nusantara Citra">MNC Media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GTV_(Indonesian_TV_network)" title="GTV (Indonesian TV network)">GTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INews" title="INews">iNews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MNCTV" title="MNCTV">MNCTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RCTI" title="RCTI">RCTI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=NT_Corp&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NT Corp (page does not exist)">NT Corp</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhineka_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhineka TV (page does not exist)">Bhineka TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gold_TV_(Indonesia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gold TV (Indonesia) (page does not exist)">Gold TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harum_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harum TV (page does not exist)">Harum TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nusantara_TV" title="Nusantara TV">Nusantara TV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Surya_Citra_Media" title="Surya Citra Media">Surya Citra Media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indosiar" title="Indosiar">Indosiar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentari_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mentari TV (page does not exist)">Mentari TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moji_(TV_network)" title="Moji (TV network)">Moji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SCTV_(TV_network)" title="SCTV (TV network)">SCTV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trans_Media" title="Trans Media">Trans Media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CNBC_Indonesia" title="CNBC Indonesia">CNBC Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNN_Indonesia" title="CNN Indonesia">CNN Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trans_TV" title="Trans TV">Trans TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trans7" title="Trans7">Trans7</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Visi_Media_Asia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Visi Media Asia (page does not exist)">Visi Media Asia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antv" class="mw-redirect" title="Antv">antv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TvOne_(Indonesian_TV_network)" title="TvOne (Indonesian TV network)">tvOne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VTV_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="VTV (Indonesia)">VTV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BTV_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="BTV (Indonesia)">BTV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Garuda_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garuda TV (page does not exist)">Garuda TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kompas_TV" title="Kompas TV">Kompas TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MDTV_(Indonesian_TV_network)" title="MDTV (Indonesian TV network)">MDTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RTV_(Indonesian_TV_network)" title="RTV (Indonesian TV network)">RTV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sin_Po_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sin Po TV (page does not exist)">Sin Po TV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regional networks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CTV_Banten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CTV Banten (page does not exist)">CTV Network</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=DAAI_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DAAI TV (page does not exist)">DAAI TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia_Network&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indonesia Network (page does not exist)">Indonesia Network</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inspira_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inspira TV (page does not exist)">Inspira TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JPM_(TV_network)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JPM (TV network) (page does not exist)">JPM</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Local stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>See: <i><a href="/wiki/List_of_television_stations_in_Indonesia#Stations_by_province" title="List of television stations in Indonesia">List of television stations in Indonesia</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cable/Satellite</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Public</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>GPR TV</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Republik_Indonesia#Television" title="Radio Republik Indonesia">RRI NET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TV_Edukasi" title="TV Edukasi">TV Edukasi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Private</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Free-to-air</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahsan_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahsan TV (page does not exist)">Ahsan TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajwa_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Ajwa TV">Ajwa TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akhyar_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akhyar TV (page does not exist)">Akhyar TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Bahjah_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Bahjah TV (page does not exist)">Al-Bahjah TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Iman_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Iman TV (page does not exist)">Al-Iman TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AQL_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AQL TV (page does not exist)">AQL TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ashiil_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ashiil TV (page does not exist)">Ashiil TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aswaja_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aswaja TV (page does not exist)">Aswaja TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bali_United_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bali United TV (page does not exist)">Bali United TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dakta_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dakta TV (page does not exist)">Dakta TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drakor_Plus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drakor Plus (page does not exist)">Drakor Plus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fatwa_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fatwa TV (page does not exist)">Fatwa TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Garuda_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garuda TV (page does not exist)">Garuda TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hidup_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hidup TV (page does not exist)">Hidup TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hope_Channel" title="Hope Channel">Hope Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Insan_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Insan TV (page does not exist)">Insan TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=K-Drama_(TV_channel)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="K-Drama (TV channel) (page does not exist)">K-Drama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBS_World_(Indonesian_TV_channel)" title="KBS World (Indonesian TV channel)">KBS World Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kugo_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kugo 1 (page does not exist)">Kugo 1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KugoStar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KugoStar (page does not exist)">KugoStar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lejel_Home_Shopping&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lejel Home Shopping (page does not exist)">Lejel Home Shopping</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maleo_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maleo TV (page does not exist)">Maleo TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metro_Globe_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="Metro Globe Network">Metro Globe Network</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTA_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MTA TV (page does not exist)">MTA TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nabawi_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nabawi TV (page does not exist)">Nabawi TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nada_Muslim_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nada Muslim TV (page does not exist)">Nada Muslim TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Niaga_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Niaga TV (page does not exist)">Niaga TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Persib_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Persib TV (page does not exist)">Persib TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Persija_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Persija TV (page does not exist)">Persija TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puldapii_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Puldapii TV (page does not exist)">Puldapii TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rasyaad_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rasyaad TV (page does not exist)">Rasyaad TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reformed_21&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reformed 21 (page does not exist)">Reformed 21</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio_Rodja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radio Rodja (page does not exist)">Rodja TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salam_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salam TV (page does not exist)">Salam TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saling_Sapa_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saling Sapa TV (page does not exist)">Saling Sapa TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinema_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinema Indonesia (page does not exist)">Sinema Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spacetoon" title="Spacetoon">Spacetoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spacetoon_Plus" title="Spacetoon Plus">Spacetoon Plus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surau_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Surau TV (page does not exist)">Surau TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVP_(Indonesia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TVP (Indonesia) (page does not exist)">TVP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TV_Desa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TV Desa (page does not exist)">TV Desa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TV_MUI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TV MUI (page does not exist)">TV MUI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=U-Channel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="U-Channel (page does not exist)">U-Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ummat_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ummat TV (page does not exist)">Ummat TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wesal_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wesal TV (page does not exist)">Wesal TV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pay</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Champions_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Champions TV (page does not exist)">Champions TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Horee!&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Horee! (page does not exist)">Horee!</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IDX_Channel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IDX Channel (page does not exist)">IDX Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MNC_News" class="mw-redirect" title="MNC News">MNC News</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mola_(streaming_service)" title="Mola (streaming service)">Mola</a> (Mola 1</li> <li>Mola 2</li> <li>Mola Free)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=My_Cinema&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="My Cinema (page does not exist)">My Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=My_Cinema_Asia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="My Cinema Asia (page does not exist)">My Cinema Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=My_Family_Channel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="My Family Channel (page does not exist)">My Family Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=My_Kidz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="My Kidz (page does not exist)">My Kidz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SEA_Today" title="SEA Today">SEA Today</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zee_Bioskop" class="mw-redirect" title="Zee Bioskop">Zee Bioskop</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Premium</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/MNC_Vision" title="MNC Vision">MNC Vision</a></i> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Celebrities_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Celebrities TV (page does not exist)">Celebrities TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ent_(TV_channel)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ent (TV channel) (page does not exist)">Ent</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Food_Travel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Food Travel (page does not exist)">Food Travel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hanacaraka_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hanacaraka TV (page does not exist)">Hanacaraka TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kids_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kids TV (page does not exist)">Kids TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Life_(TV_channel)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Life (TV channel) (page does not exist)">Life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sportstars" title="Sportstars">Sportstars</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_TV_(Indonesia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Music TV (Indonesia) (page does not exist)">Music TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muslim_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muslim TV (page does not exist)">Muslim TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OK_TV_(Indonesian_TV_channel)" title="OK TV (Indonesian TV channel)">OK TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC_(Indonesian_TV_channel)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC (Indonesian TV channel) (page does not exist)">SLC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vision_Prime&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vision Prime (page does not exist)">Vision Prime</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Transvision_(Indonesia)" title="Transvision (Indonesia)">Transvision</a></i> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bioskop_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bioskop Indonesia (page does not exist)">Bioskop Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dunia_Anak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dunia Anak (page does not exist)">Dunia Anak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golf_Channel_(Indonesia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Golf Channel (Indonesia) (page does not exist)">Golf Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jendela&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jendela (page does not exist)">Jendela</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khazanah_(TV_channel)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khazanah (TV channel) (page does not exist)">Khazanah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_Channel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingua Channel (page does not exist)">Lingua Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Insert_(TV_channel)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Insert (TV channel) (page does not exist)">Insert</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SERU!_(Indonesian_TV_channel)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SERU! (Indonesian TV channel) (page does not exist)">SERU!</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dunia_Lain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dunia Lain (page does not exist)">Dunia Lain</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahan_Tawa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tahan Tawa (page does not exist)">Tahan Tawa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eat_%26_Go&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eat & Go (page does not exist)">Eat & Go</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=T-Music&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="T-Music (page does not exist)">T-Music</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Besmart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Besmart (page does not exist)">besmart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_TV_Indonesia" title="Bloomberg TV Indonesia">Bloomberg TV Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Channel_Dangdut_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Channel Dangdut Indonesia (page does not exist)">Channel Dangdut Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gramedia_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gramedia TV (page does not exist)">Gramedia TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreasi_Televisi_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kreasi Televisi Indonesia (page does not exist)">KTI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M_Shop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="M Shop (page does not exist)">M Shop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTV_(Indonesian_TV_channel)" title="MTV (Indonesian TV channel)">MTV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=MyTV_(Indonesian_TV_network)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MyTV (Indonesian TV network) (page does not exist)">MyTV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=O_Shop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="O Shop (page does not exist)">O Shop</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RIM_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RIM TV (page does not exist)">RIM TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SBS-in&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SBS-in (page does not exist)">SBS-in</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VH1_(Indonesian_TV_channel)" title="VH1 (Indonesian TV channel)">VH1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b>Additional resources:</b> <a href="/wiki/Digital_terrestrial_television_in_Indonesia" title="Digital terrestrial television in Indonesia">Digital terrestrial television in Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_in_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Media in Indonesia">Media in Indonesia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Members_of_the_European_Broadcasting_Union111" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:European_Broadcasting_Union_members" title="Template:European Broadcasting Union members"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:European_Broadcasting_Union_members" title="Template talk:European Broadcasting Union members"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:European_Broadcasting_Union_members" title="Special:EditPage/Template:European Broadcasting Union members"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Members_of_the_European_Broadcasting_Union111" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Members of the <a href="/wiki/European_Broadcasting_Union" title="European Broadcasting Union">European Broadcasting Union</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active<br />members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ARD_(broadcaster)" title="ARD (broadcaster)">ARD</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bayerischer_Rundfunk" title="Bayerischer Rundfunk">BR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deutschlandradio" title="Deutschlandradio">DLR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Welle" title="Deutsche Welle">DW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hessischer_Rundfunk" title="Hessischer Rundfunk">HR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitteldeutscher_Rundfunk" title="Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk">MDR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norddeutscher_Rundfunk" title="Norddeutscher Rundfunk">NDR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Bremen" title="Radio Bremen">RB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rundfunk_Berlin-Brandenburg" title="Rundfunk Berlin-Brandenburg">RBB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saarl%C3%A4ndischer_Rundfunk" title="Saarländischer Rundfunk">SR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCdwestrundfunk" title="Südwestrundfunk">SWR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westdeutscher_Rundfunk" title="Westdeutscher Rundfunk">WDR</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Radio_of_Armenia" title="Public Radio of Armenia">ARMR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Television_Company_of_Armenia" title="Public Television Company of Armenia">ARMTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte" title="Arte">Arte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_and_Television_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Radio and Television of Bosnia and Herzegovina">BHRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarian_National_Radio" title="Bulgarian National Radio">BNR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarian_National_Television" title="Bulgarian National Television">BNT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_Radio" title="Czech Radio">ČRo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_Television" title="Czech Television">ČT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyprus_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Cyprus Broadcasting Corporation">CyBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DR_(broadcaster)" title="DR (broadcaster)">DR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Algeria" title="Radio Algeria">ENRS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Establishment_of_Television" title="Public Establishment of Television">EPTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eesti_Rahvusringh%C3%A4%C3%A4ling" title="Eesti Rahvusringhääling">ERR</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eesti_Raadio" title="Eesti Raadio">ER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eesti_Televisioon" title="Eesti Televisioon">ETV</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_100,7" title="Radio 100,7">ERSL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hellenic_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Hellenic Broadcasting Corporation">ERT</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hellenic_Radio" title="Hellenic Radio">ERA</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgian_Public_Broadcaster" title="Georgian Public Broadcaster">GPB</a></li> <li>GRF <ul><li><a href="/wiki/France_M%C3%A9dias_Monde" title="France Médias Monde">FMM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_T%C3%A9l%C3%A9visions" title="France Télévisions">FTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_France" title="Radio France">RF</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Radiotelevision" title="Croatian Radiotelevision">HRT</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Radio" title="Croatian Radio">HR</a></li></ul></li> <li>İCTI <ul><li>İR</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ctimai_Television" title="İctimai Television">İTV</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Radio_and_Television_Corporation" title="Jordan Radio and Television Corporation">JRTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_Public_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Israeli Public Broadcasting Corporation">KAN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libya_National_Channel" title="Libya National Channel">LNC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_National_Radio_and_Television" title="Lithuanian National Radio and Television">LRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Broadcasting_of_Latvia" title="Public Broadcasting of Latvia">LSM</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Latvijas_Radio" title="Latvijas Radio">LR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvian_Television" title="Latvian Television">LTV</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monaco_Media_Diffusion" title="Monaco Media Diffusion">MMD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macedonian_Radio_Television" title="Macedonian Radio Television">MRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTVA_(Hungary)" class="mw-redirect" title="MTVA (Hungary)">MTVA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duna_M%C3%A9dia" title="Duna Média">Duna</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nederlandse_Publieke_Omroep_(organisation)" title="Nederlandse Publieke Omroep (organisation)">NPO</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AVROTROS" title="AVROTROS">AVROTROS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BNNVARA" title="BNNVARA">BNNVARA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evangelische_Omroep" title="Evangelische Omroep">EO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humanistische_Omroep" class="mw-redirect" title="Humanistische Omroep">HUMAN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRO-NCRV" title="KRO-NCRV">KRO-NCRV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omroep_MAX" title="Omroep MAX">MAX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nederlandse_Omroep_Stichting" title="Nederlandse Omroep Stichting">NOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omroep_NTR" title="Omroep NTR">NTR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ongehoord_Nederland" title="Ongehoord Nederland">ON</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowNed" title="PowNed">PowNed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stichting_Ether_Reclame" class="mw-redirect" title="Stichting Ether Reclame">Ster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VPRO" title="VPRO">VPRO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WNL_(broadcaster)" title="WNL (broadcaster)">WNL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omroep_Zwart" title="Omroep Zwart">Zwart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NRK" title="NRK">NRK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Media_Authority" title="National Media Authority">NTU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ORF_(broadcaster)" title="ORF (broadcaster)">ORF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Broadcasting_Services" title="Public Broadcasting Services">PBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polskie_Radio" title="Polskie Radio">PR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAI" title="RAI">RAI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanian_Radio_Broadcasting_Company" title="Romanian Radio Broadcasting Company">ROR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RTBF" title="RTBF">RTBF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_and_Television_of_Montenegro" title="Radio and Television of Montenegro">RTCG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89" title="RTÉ">RTÉ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RTL_Group" title="RTL Group">RTL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1dio_e_Televis%C3%A3o_de_Portugal" title="Rádio e Televisão de Portugal">RTP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Television_of_Serbia" title="Radio Television of Serbia">RTS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RTSH" title="RTSH">RTSH</a></li> <li>RTT <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Tunisienne" title="Radio Tunisienne">RT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision_Tunisienne" title="Télévision Tunisienne">TT</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_and_Television_of_Andorra" title="Radio and Television of Andorra">RTVA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RTVE" title="RTVE">RTVE</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Radio Nacional de España">RNE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Televisi%C3%B3n_Espa%C3%B1ola" title="Televisión Española">TVE</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radiotelevizija_Slovenija" title="Radiotelevizija Slovenija">RTVSLO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%9AV" title="RÚV">RÚV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Marino_RTV" title="San Marino RTV">SMRTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SNRT" title="SNRT">SNRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Swiss Broadcasting Corporation">SRG SSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foundation_Management_for_SR,_SVT,_and_UR" title="Foundation Management for SR, SVT, and UR">SRT</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sveriges_Radio" title="Sveriges Radio">SR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sveriges_Television" title="Sveriges Television">SVT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Educational_Broadcasting_Company" title="Swedish Educational Broadcasting Company">UR</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovak_Television_and_Radio" title="Slovak Television and Radio">STVR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suspilne" title="Suspilne">SU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9l%C3%A9diffusion_d%27Alg%C3%A9rie" title="Télédiffusion d'Algérie">TDA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TG4" title="TG4">TG4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9l%C3%A9_Liban" title="Télé Liban">TL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teleradio-Moldova" title="Teleradio-Moldova">TRM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Radio_and_Television_Corporation" title="Turkish Radio and Television Corporation">TRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVMonaco" title="TVMonaco">TVM</a> <i><abbr title="Monaco">(MC)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TV_2_(Denmark)" class="mw-redirect" title="TV 2 (Denmark)">TV 2</a> <i><abbr title="Denmark">(DK)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TV_2_Group" title="TV 2 Group">TV 2</a> <i><abbr title="Norway">(NO)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telewizja_Polska" title="Telewizja Polska">TVP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVR_(TV_network)" title="TVR (TV network)">TVR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_Independent_Broadcasting" title="United Kingdom Independent Broadcasting">UKIB</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Channel_Four_Television_Corporation" title="Channel Four Television Corporation">C4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ITV_plc" title="ITV plc">ITV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S4C_Authority" title="S4C Authority">S4C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STV_Group" title="STV Group">STV</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vatican_Radio" title="Vatican Radio">VR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VRT_(broadcaster)" title="VRT (broadcaster)">VRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yle" title="Yle">Yle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZDF" title="ZDF">ZDF</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Suspended</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belteleradio" title="Belteleradio">BTRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Channel_One_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Channel One Russia">C1R</a></li> <li>RDO <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Mayak" title="Radio Mayak">MK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Orpheus" title="Radio Orpheus">OP</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All-Russia_State_Television_and_Radio_Broadcasting_Company" title="All-Russia State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company">VGTRK</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antena_3_Radio" title="Antena 3 Radio">A3R</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canal%2B_(French_TV_channel)" title="Canal+ (French TV channel)">C+</a></li> <li>C1O</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cadena_COPE" title="Cadena COPE">COPE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radiocentre" title="Radiocentre">CRCA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_Television#1953–1992:_Czechoslovak_Television" title="Czech Television">ČST</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Europe_1" title="Europe 1">E1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ERTT" title="ERTT">ERTT</a></li> <li>GRMC <ul><li><a href="/wiki/RMC_(France)" title="RMC (France)">RMC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TMC_(TV_channel)" title="TMC (TV channel)">TMC</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_Broadcasting_Authority" title="Independent Broadcasting Authority">IBA</a> <i><abbr title="United Kingdom">(GB)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel_Broadcasting_Authority" title="Israel Broadcasting Authority">IBA</a> <i><abbr title="Israel">(IL)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_Television_Authority" title="Independent Television Authority">ITA</a></li> <li>ITCA</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_Radio_Television" title="Yugoslav Radio Television">JRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libyan_Jamahiriya_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Libyan Jamahiriya Broadcasting Corporation">LJBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_Malta" title="Television in Malta">MBA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magyar_R%C3%A1di%C3%B3" title="Magyar Rádió">MR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTV3" title="MTV3">MTV</a> <i><abbr title="Finland">(FI)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magyar_Telev%C3%ADzi%C3%B3" title="Magyar Televízió">MTV</a> <i><abbr title="Hungary">(HU)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Hellenic_Radio,_Internet_and_Television" title="New Hellenic Radio, Internet and Television">NERIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_Radio_Union" title="Dutch Radio Union">NRU</a></li> <li>OFRT</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_de_Radiodiffusion_T%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision_Fran%C3%A7aise" title="Office de Radiodiffusion Télévision Française">ORTF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radiodiffusion-T%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision_Fran%C3%A7aise" title="Radiodiffusion-Télévision Française">RTF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_and_Television_of_Slovakia" title="Radio and Television of Slovakia">RTVS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cadena_SER" title="Cadena SER">SER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovensk%C3%BD_rozhlas" title="Slovenský rozhlas">SRo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovensk%C3%A1_telev%C3%ADzia" title="Slovenská televízia">STV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TDF_Group" title="TDF Group">TDF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TF1" title="TF1">TF1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La7" title="La7">TMC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TV4_(Swedish_TV_channel)" title="TV4 (Swedish TV channel)">TV4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udru%C5%BEenje_javnih_radija_i_televizija" title="Udruženje javnih radija i televizija">UJRT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Associate<br /> members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Australian Broadcasting Corporation">ABC</a> <i><abbr title="Australia">(AU)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a> <i><abbr title="United States">(US)</abbr></i></li> <li>ACORAB</li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Public_Media" title="American Public Media">APM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canal_13_(Chilean_TV_network)" title="Canal 13 (Chilean TV network)">C13</a> <i><abbr title="Chile">(CL)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Canadian Broadcasting Corporation">CBC/SRC</a> <i><abbr title="Canada">(CA)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Media_Group" title="China Media Group">CMG</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_Central_Television" title="China Central Television">CCTV</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_Global_Television_Network" title="China Global Television Network">CGTN</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_National_Radio" title="China National Radio">CNR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Radio_International" title="China Radio International">CRI</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funda%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Padre_Anchieta" title="Fundação Padre Anchieta">FPA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FreeTV_Australia" title="FreeTV Australia">Free</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuban_Institute_of_Radio_and_Television" title="Cuban Institute of Radio and Television">ICRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_Republic_of_Iran_Broadcasting" title="Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting">IRIB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khabar_Agency" title="Khabar Agency">KA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_Broadcasting_System" title="Korean Broadcasting System">KBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritius_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Mauritius Broadcasting Corporation">MBC</a> <i><abbr title="Mauritius">(MU)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Television" title="Bangladesh Television">NBAB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a> <i><abbr title="United States">(US)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHK" title="NHK">NHK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Organization_of_Radio_and_TV_(Syria)" title="General Organization of Radio and TV (Syria)">ORTAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sultanate_of_Oman_Television" title="Sultanate of Oman Television">PART</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rustavi_2" title="Rustavi 2">RB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">RNZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RTHK" title="RTHK">RTHK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Televisyen_Malaysia" title="Radio Televisyen Malaysia">RTM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_Broadcasting_Service" title="Special Broadcasting Service">SBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Media_Group" title="Shanghai Media Group">SMG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TBS_Holdings" title="TBS Holdings">TBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imedi_Media_Holding" title="Imedi Media Holding">TEME</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVNZ" title="TVNZ">TVNZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WFMT" title="WFMT">WFMT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teleamazonas" title="Teleamazonas">4TA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ABERT" title="ABERT">ABERT</a></li> <li>AFMN</li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_India_Radio" title="All India Radio">AIR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_Televisi%C3%B3n" title="América Televisión">AMÉRICA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TV_Asahi" title="TV Asahi">ANB</a></li> <li>ATEC</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asia_Television" title="Asia Television">ATV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZNS-TV" title="ZNS-TV">BCB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Televisi%C3%B3n_P%C3%BAblica" title="Televisión Pública">C7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teledoce" title="Teledoce">C12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Trece" title="El Trece">C13</a> <i><abbr title="Argentina">(AR)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caribbean_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Caribbean Broadcasting Corporation">CBC</a> <i><abbr title="Barbados">(BB)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Sri Lanka Broadcasting Corporation">CBC</a> <i><abbr title="Sri Lanka">(LK)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azteca_Uno" title="Azteca Uno">CMRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corporation_for_Public_Broadcasting" title="Corporation for Public Broadcasting">CPB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CTV_Television_Network" title="CTV Television Network">CTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Di%C3%A1rios_Associados" title="Diários Associados">DA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WNET" title="WNET">EBC</a></li> <li>EMI</li> <li>EURT</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuji_Television" title="Fuji Television">FTN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghana_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Ghana Broadcasting Corporation">GBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Communications_Network,_Guyana" title="National Communications Network, Guyana">GBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TV_Globo" title="TV Globo">GLOBO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gambia_Radio_%26_Television_Service" title="Gambia Radio & Television Service">GRTS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Broadcasting_Bureau" title="International Broadcasting Bureau">IBB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inravisi%C3%B3n" title="Inravisión">IRV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamaica_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Jamaica Broadcasting Corporation">JBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeem_TV" title="Jeem TV">JCC</a></li> <li>IBTE</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwait_Television" title="Kuwait Television">KBTS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalaallit_Nunaata_Radioa" title="Kalaallit Nunaata Radioa">KNR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberia_Broadcasting_System" title="Liberia Broadcasting System">LBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malawi_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Malawi Broadcasting Corporation">MBC</a> <i><abbr title="Malawi">(MW)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munhwa_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation">MBC</a> <i><abbr title="South Korea">(KR)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mainichi_Broadcasting_System" title="Mainichi Broadcasting System">MBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minnesota_Public_Radio" title="Minnesota Public Radio">MPR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_Consortium" title="Japan Consortium">NACB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Educational_Broadcasters" title="National Association of Educational Broadcasters">NAEB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Radio_Corporation_of_Nigeria" title="Federal Radio Corporation of Nigeria">NBC</a> <i><abbr title="Nigeria">(NG)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Broadcasting_Corporation_of_Papua_New_Guinea" title="National Broadcasting Corporation of Papua New Guinea">NBC</a> <i><abbr title="Papua New Guinea">(PNG)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Educational_Television" title="National Educational Television">NET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nippon_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Nippon TV">NTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepal_Television" title="Nepal Television">NTVC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Public_Radio" title="New York Public Radio">NYPR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_Radio_and_Television_of_Niger" title="Office of Radio and Television of Niger">ORTN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panamericana_Televisi%C3%B3n" title="Panamericana Televisión">PANTEL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Palestinian Broadcasting Corporation">PBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Television_Corporation" title="Pakistan Television Corporation">PTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatar_Radio" title="Qatar Radio">QR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatar_Television" title="Qatar Television">QTBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Caracas_Radio" title="Radio Caracas Radio">RCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RCTV" title="RCTV">RCTV</a></li> <li>RD</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rede_de_Emissoras_Independentes" title="Rede de Emissoras Independentes">REI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1dio_Nacional" title="Rádio Nacional">RN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radiodiffusion_Nationale_Tchadienne" title="Radiodiffusion Nationale Tchadienne">RNT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Pakistan" title="Radio Pakistan">RP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Republik_Indonesia" title="Radio Republik Indonesia">RRI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radiodiffusion_T%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision_Congolaise" title="Radiodiffusion Télévision Congolaise">RTC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_T%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision_Gabonaise" title="Radio Télévision Gabonaise">RTG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radiodiffusion_Television_Ivoirienne" title="Radiodiffusion Television Ivoirienne">RTI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision_Malagasy" class="mw-redirect" title="Télévision Malagasy">RTM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radiodiffusion_T%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision_S%C3%A9n%C3%A9galaise" title="Radiodiffusion Télévision Sénégalaise">RTS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_T%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision_du_Burkina" title="Radio Télévision du Burkina">RTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SABC" title="SABC">SABC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saudi_Broadcasting_Authority" title="Saudi Broadcasting Authority">SABTVS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Sri Lanka Broadcasting Corporation">SLBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudan_TV" title="Sudan TV">STS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latina_Televisi%C3%B3n" title="Latina Televisión">T2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanzania_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Tanzania Broadcasting Corporation">TBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Televisi%C3%B3n_Independiente_de_M%C3%A9xico#1968-70:_Telecadena_Mexicana" title="Televisión Independiente de México">TCM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokyo_FM" title="Tokyo FM">TFM/JOAU-FM</a></li> <li>TH</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Televisi%C3%B3n_Independiente_de_M%C3%A9xico" title="Televisión Independiente de México">TIM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Time_Life_Television" title="Time Life Television">TIME</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telesistema_Mexicano" title="Telesistema Mexicano">TSM</a></li> <li>TSN</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Televisa" title="Televisa">TVA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVB" title="TVB">TVB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_of_Mauritania" title="Television of Mauritania">TVM</a> <i><abbr title="Mauritania">(MR)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Televisi%C3%B3n_Nacional_de_Chile" title="Televisión Nacional de Chile">TVN</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">TVRI</a></li> <li>UAERTVD</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Information_Agency" title="United States Information Agency">USIA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenya_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Kenya Broadcasting Corporation">VK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venezolana_de_Televisi%C3%B3n" title="Venezolana de Televisión">VV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio-T%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision_nationale_congolaise" title="Radio-Télévision nationale congolaise">VZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WGBH_Educational_Foundation" title="WGBH Educational Foundation">WGBH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation">ZBC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Approved<br />participants</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Catalunya_R%C3%A0dio" title="Catalunya Ràdio">CAT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cellnex" title="Cellnex">Cellnex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euronews" title="Euronews">Euronews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_national_de_l%27audiovisuel" title="Institut national de l'audiovisuel">INA</a></li> <li>JPMRD</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Television_of_Vojvodina" title="Radio Television of Vojvodina">RTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TV5Monde" title="TV5Monde">TV5Monde</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abertis" title="Abertis">Abertis</a></li> <li>AH</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_Educational_Television" title="Israeli Educational Television">IETV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MBC_Group" title="MBC Group">MEBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Retevisi%C3%B3n" title="Retevisión">RETE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Television_and_Radio_Broadcasting_Network" title="Russian Television and Radio Broadcasting Network">RTRN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sentech" title="Sentech">SNTC</a></li> <li>URTI</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_public/state-owned_radio_and_television_networks_of_ASEAN199" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:ASEAN_TV" title="Template:ASEAN TV"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:ASEAN_TV" title="Template talk:ASEAN TV"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:ASEAN_TV" title="Special:EditPage/Template:ASEAN TV"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_public/state-owned_radio_and_television_networks_of_ASEAN199" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Public_broadcasting" title="Public broadcasting">National public</a>/<a href="/wiki/State_media" title="State media">state-owned</a> <a href="/wiki/Radio_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Radio station">radio</a> and <a href="/wiki/Television_station" title="Television station">television networks</a> of <a href="/wiki/ASEAN" title="ASEAN">ASEAN</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Television_Brunei" title="Radio Television Brunei">Radio Television Brunei</a> (<a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayon_Television" title="Bayon Television">Bayon Television</a> and <a href="/wiki/National_Television_of_Cambodia" title="National Television of Cambodia">National Television of Cambodia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cambodia" title="Cambodia">Cambodia</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SEA_Today" title="SEA Today">SEA Today</a>, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Televisi Republik Indonesia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Radio_Republik_Indonesia" title="Radio Republik Indonesia">Radio Republik Indonesia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lao_National_Radio" title="Lao National Radio">Lao National Radio</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lao_National_Television" title="Lao National Television">Lao National Television</a> (<a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Televisyen_Malaysia" title="Radio Televisyen Malaysia">Radio Televisyen Malaysia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myanmar_International" title="Myanmar International">Myanmar International</a>, <a href="/wiki/Myanmar_National_TV" title="Myanmar National TV">Myanmar National Television</a> and <a href="/wiki/Myanmar_Radio_and_Television" title="Myanmar Radio and Television">Myanmar Radio and Television</a> (<a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Television_Network" title="People's Television Network">People's Television Network</a>, <a href="/wiki/Radio_Philippines_Network" title="Radio Philippines Network">Radio Philippines Network</a>, <a href="/wiki/Intercontinental_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Intercontinental Broadcasting Corporation">Intercontinental Broadcasting Corporation</a> and <a href="/wiki/Presidential_Broadcast_Service" title="Presidential Broadcast Service">Presidential Broadcast Service</a> (<a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mediacorp" title="Mediacorp">Mediacorp</a><sup>1</sup> (<a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MCOT" title="MCOT">MCOT</a>/<a href="/wiki/MCOT_HD" title="MCOT HD">MCOT HD</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Broadcasting_Services_of_Thailand" title="National Broadcasting Services of Thailand">National Broadcasting Services of Thailand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Radio_Thailand" title="Radio Thailand">Radio Thailand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Channel_5_(Thailand)" title="Channel 5 (Thailand)">Royal Thai Army Radio and Television Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh_City_Television" title="Ho Chi Minh City Television">Ho Chi Minh City Television</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_Television" title="Vietnam Television">Vietnam Television</a> and <a href="/wiki/Voice_of_Vietnam" title="Voice of Vietnam">Voice of Vietnam</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><sup>1</sup> Members of the <a href="/wiki/Smart_Alliance" title="Smart Alliance">Smart Alliance</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1973495#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata577" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1973495#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata577" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1973495#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000121797280">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/146827255">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n82148034">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=TVRI&oldid=1282542040">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=TVRI&oldid=1282542040</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:TVRI" title="Category:TVRI">TVRI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Indonesian_companies_established_in_1962" title="Category:Indonesian companies established in 1962">Indonesian companies established in 1962</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Publicly_funded_broadcasters" title="Category:Publicly funded broadcasters">Publicly funded broadcasters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Public_broadcasting_in_Indonesia" title="Category:Public broadcasting in Indonesia">Public broadcasting in Indonesia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mass_media_companies_of_Indonesia" title="Category:Mass media companies of Indonesia">Mass media companies of Indonesia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Television_companies_of_Indonesia" title="Category:Television companies of Indonesia">Television companies of Indonesia</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_vague_or_ambiguous_time" title="Category:All articles with vague or ambiguous time">All articles with vague or ambiguous time</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Vague_or_ambiguous_time_from_November_2023" title="Category:Vague or ambiguous time from November 2023">Vague or ambiguous time from November 2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Malay-language_sources_(ms)" title="Category:CS1 Malay-language sources (ms)">CS1 Malay-language sources (ms)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Indonesian-language_sources_(id)" title="Category:CS1 Indonesian-language sources (id)">CS1 Indonesian-language sources (id)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Indonesian-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Indonesian-language text">Articles containing Indonesian-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_November_2021" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from November 2021">Articles with unsourced statements from November 2021</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_March_2020" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from March 2020">Articles with unsourced statements from March 2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_lacking_reliable_references" title="Category:All articles lacking reliable references">All articles lacking reliable references</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_lacking_reliable_references_from_October_2023" title="Category:Articles lacking reliable references from October 2023">Articles lacking reliable references from October 2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Official_website_different_in_Wikidata_and_Wikipedia" title="Category:Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia">Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_May_2021" title="Category:Use dmy dates from May 2021">Use dmy dates from May 2021</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 27 March 2025, at 01:34<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=TVRI&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://www.wikimedia.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia.svg" width="25" height="25" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" lang="en" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">TVRI</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>25 languages</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Add topic</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-56d5dbf5f6-27zmq","wgBackendResponseTime":199,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.130","walltime":"1.529","ppvisitednodes":{"value":9595,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":310024,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":16395,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":21,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":10,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":256881,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1202.542 1 -total"," 28.71% 345.299 2 Template:Reflist"," 21.94% 263.892 52 Template:Cite_web"," 16.76% 201.494 15 Template:Navbox"," 12.19% 146.600 41 Template:Flag"," 9.78% 117.580 1 Template:Infobox_broadcasting_network"," 9.30% 111.893 1 Template:Infobox"," 7.84% 94.334 1 Template:TVRI"," 7.31% 87.884 1 Template:Lang"," 6.25% 75.158 1 Template:Short_description"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.576","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":16837155,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-585dc88b6-hhh22","timestamp":"20250327013505","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"TVRI","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/TVRI","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1973495","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1973495","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-02-13T22:15:19Z","dateModified":"2025-03-27T01:34:02Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/e\/eb\/TVRILogo2019.svg","headline":"Indonesian public television network"}</script> </body> </html>