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searchaux" style="display:none">American businessman, politician (1867–1939)</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Jacob Ruppert</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Jacob_Ruppert_cropped_from_Landis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Jacob_Ruppert_cropped_from_Landis.jpg/220px-Jacob_Ruppert_cropped_from_Landis.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="299" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Jacob_Ruppert_cropped_from_Landis.jpg/330px-Jacob_Ruppert_cropped_from_Landis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Jacob_Ruppert_cropped_from_Landis.jpg/440px-Jacob_Ruppert_cropped_from_Landis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="886" data-file-height="1204" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Ruppert in 1923</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the<br /><a href="/wiki/U.S._House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a><br />from <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />March 4, 1899 – March 3, 1907</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Philip_B._Low" title="Philip B. Low">Philip B. Low</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Francis_Burton_Harrison" title="Francis Burton Harrison">Francis Burton Harrison</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Constituency</th><td class="infobox-data"><span data-sort-value="New York15 !"><a href="/wiki/New_York%27s_15th_congressional_district" title="New York's 15th congressional district">15th district</a></span> (1899–1903)<br /><span data-sort-value="New York16 !"><a href="/wiki/New_York%27s_16th_congressional_district" title="New York's 16th congressional district">16th district</a></span> (1903–07)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Jacob Ruppert Jr.</div><br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1867-08-05</span>)</span>August 5, 1867<br />New York City, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">January 13, 1939<span style="display:none">(1939-01-13)</span> (aged 71)<br />New York City, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data">Businessman (brewing, <a href="/wiki/Baseball" title="Baseball">baseball</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Military service</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Branch/service</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/New_York_Army_National_Guard" title="New York Army National Guard">New York Army National Guard</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years of service</th><td class="infobox-data">1886–95</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Colonel_(United_States)" title="Colonel (United States)">Colonel</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Unit</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/107th_Infantry_Regiment_(United_States)" title="107th Infantry Regiment (United States)">7th New York Infantry</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Baseball player</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334398">.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio td,.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio th{border:1px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio .infobox-below{background-color:#eee}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-batsthrows{display:flex;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-batsthrows>div{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-batsthrows div:first-child{border-right:1px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-member-header{background-color:#9A1C1F}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-member-header a,.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-member>th>a{color:white}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-former .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-teams .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-highlights .infobox-full-data{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-module{width:100%;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#f9f9f9)}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-member-header{background:#3d0001}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-member[style*="background"]{background:#0c0a6b!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-member-header{background:#3d0001}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-baseball-bio-member[style*="background"]{background:#0c0a6b!important}}</style><hr /><b>Baseball career</b><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr class="ib-baseball-bio-member-header"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><a href="/wiki/National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_and_Museum" title="National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum">Member of the National</a></th></tr><tr class="nowrap ib-baseball-bio-member" style="background:#272662;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/15px-Empty_Star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/23px-Empty_Star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/30px-Empty_Star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/15px-Empty_Star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/23px-Empty_Star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/30px-Empty_Star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/15px-Empty_Star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/23px-Empty_Star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/30px-Empty_Star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_and_Museum" title="National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum">Baseball Hall of Fame</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/15px-Empty_Star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/23px-Empty_Star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/30px-Empty_Star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/15px-Empty_Star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/23px-Empty_Star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/30px-Empty_Star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/15px-Empty_Star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/23px-Empty_Star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/30px-Empty_Star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:right; padding-right:0.5em;">Induction</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/2013_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_balloting" title="2013 Baseball Hall of Fame balloting">2013</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:right; padding-right:0.5em;">Vote</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0.5em;">93.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:right; padding-right:0.5em;">Election method</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0.5em;">Pre-Integration Era Committee<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Jacob Ruppert Jr.</b> (August 5, 1867 – January 13, 1939) was an American <a href="/wiki/Brewing" title="Brewing">brewer</a>, businessman, <a href="/wiki/United_States_National_Guard" class="mw-redirect" title="United States National Guard">National Guard</a> <a href="/wiki/Colonel_(United_States)" title="Colonel (United States)">colonel</a> and politician who served for four terms representing <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a> in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a> from 1899 to 1907. He also owned the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Yankees" title="New York Yankees">New York Yankees</a> of <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a> from 1915 until his death in 1939. </p><p>Starting out in the family brewing business, Ruppert entered the <a href="/wiki/7th_New_York_Militia" class="mw-redirect" title="7th New York Militia">7th Regiment</a> of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_National_Guard" class="mw-redirect" title="New York National Guard">New York National Guard</a> in 1886 at the age of 19, eventually reaching the rank of colonel. While he was the owner of the Yankees, he purchased the contract of <a href="/wiki/Babe_Ruth" title="Babe Ruth">Babe Ruth</a> and built <a href="/wiki/Yankee_Stadium_(1923)" title="Yankee Stadium (1923)">Yankee Stadium</a>, reversing the franchise's fortunes and establishing it as the premier club in the major leagues. Ruppert was inducted into the <a href="/wiki/National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame" class="mw-redirect" title="National Baseball Hall of Fame">National Baseball Hall of Fame</a> in July 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacob_Ruppert&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ruppert was born in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, the son of brewer Jacob Ruppert Sr.,<sup id="cite_ref-nydn_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nydn-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and his wife, Anna Ruppert (<span title="Name at birth"><a href="/wiki/Birth_name#Maiden_and_married_names" title="Birth name">née</a></span> Gillig).<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was the second oldest of six children.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His mother was also of <a href="/wiki/German_American" class="mw-redirect" title="German American">German</a> ethnicity, and was herself the daughter of prominent brewer George Gillig.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although he was a second-generation American, to the day he died he spoke with a noticeable German accent.<sup id="cite_ref-PinstripeEmpire_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PinstripeEmpire-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ruppert grew up in the <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Ruppert_Sr._House" title="Jacob Ruppert Sr. House">Jacob Ruppert Sr. House</a> on Fifth Avenue. Jacob Jr. attended the <a href="/wiki/Columbia_Grammar_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Columbia Grammar School">Columbia Grammar School</a>. He was accepted into <a href="/wiki/Columbia_College,_Columbia_University" title="Columbia College, Columbia University">Columbia College</a>, but instead began working in the brewing business with his father in 1887. He started as a barrel washer, working 12-hour days for $10 a week ($339 in current dollar terms),<sup id="cite_ref-barrel_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-barrel-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and eventually became vice president and general manager of the brewery.<sup id="cite_ref-nydn_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nydn-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1886, Ruppert enlisted in the <a href="/wiki/107th_Infantry_Regiment_(United_States)" title="107th Infantry Regiment (United States)">Seventh Regiment, National Guard</a> of New York, serving in the rank of <a href="/wiki/Private_(rank)" title="Private (rank)">private</a> through 1889. In 1890, he was promoted to <a href="/wiki/Colonel_(United_States)" title="Colonel (United States)">colonel</a> and appointed to serve on the staff of <a href="/wiki/David_B._Hill" title="David B. Hill">David B. Hill</a>, the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Governors_of_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Governors of New York">Governor of New York</a>, serving as <a href="/wiki/Aide-de-camp" title="Aide-de-camp">aide-de-camp</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nydn_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nydn-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He became a senior aide on the staff of <a href="/wiki/Roswell_P._Flower" title="Roswell P. Flower">Roswell P. Flower</a>, Hill's successor as governor, until 1895. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacob_Ruppert&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Political_and_business_career">Political and business career</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacob_Ruppert&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Political and business career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections,_1898" class="mw-redirect" title="United States House of Representatives elections, 1898">1898 elections</a>, Ruppert was elected to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a> as a member of the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic Party</a> to the <a href="/wiki/56th_United_States_Congress" title="56th United States Congress">56th United States Congress</a>, defeating incumbent <a href="/wiki/Philip_B._Low" title="Philip B. Low">Philip B. Low</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a> in <a href="/wiki/New_York%27s_15th_congressional_district" title="New York's 15th congressional district">New York's 15th congressional district</a>. He was supported in his election by <a href="/wiki/Richard_Croker" title="Richard Croker">Richard Croker</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Political_boss" title="Political boss">political boss</a> of <a href="/wiki/Tammany_Hall" title="Tammany Hall">Tammany Hall</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ruppert won reelection over <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Council" title="New York City Council">Alderman</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elias_Goodman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elias Goodman (page does not exist)">Elias Goodman</a> in <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections,_1900" class="mw-redirect" title="United States House of Representatives elections, 1900">1900</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ruppert was renominated for Congress, this time running in <a href="/wiki/New_York%27s_16th_congressional_district" title="New York's 16th congressional district">New York's 16th congressional district</a>, in <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections,_1902" class="mw-redirect" title="United States House of Representatives elections, 1902">1902</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ruppert was not a candidate for reelection in 1906, and he left office in 1907. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jacob_Ruppert_Brewery,_George_Ringler_Brewery_and_George_Ehret_Brewery_1896_map_-_Sanborn_V._8_Plate_162_publ._1896_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Jacob_Ruppert_Brewery%2C_George_Ringler_Brewery_and_George_Ehret_Brewery_1896_map_-_Sanborn_V._8_Plate_162_publ._1896_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Jacob_Ruppert_Brewery%2C_George_Ringler_Brewery_and_George_Ehret_Brewery_1896_map_-_Sanborn_V._8_Plate_162_publ._1896_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Jacob_Ruppert_Brewery%2C_George_Ringler_Brewery_and_George_Ehret_Brewery_1896_map_-_Sanborn_V._8_Plate_162_publ._1896_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Jacob_Ruppert_Brewery%2C_George_Ringler_Brewery_and_George_Ehret_Brewery_1896_map_-_Sanborn_V._8_Plate_162_publ._1896_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Jacob_Ruppert_Brewery%2C_George_Ringler_Brewery_and_George_Ehret_Brewery_1896_map_-_Sanborn_V._8_Plate_162_publ._1896_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Jacob_Ruppert_Brewery%2C_George_Ringler_Brewery_and_George_Ehret_Brewery_1896_map_-_Sanborn_V._8_Plate_162_publ._1896_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1504" data-file-height="2005" /></a><figcaption>Jacob Ruppert Brewery (top left) at the corner of Third Avenue and East 91st Street in 1896 map</figcaption></figure> <p>Ruppert was also president of the Astoria Silk Works and the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Brewers_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Brewers Association">United States Brewers Association</a> from 1911 through 1914. In January 1914, his father bought <a href="/wiki/J%26M_Haffen_Brewing_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="J&M Haffen Brewing Company">J&M Haffen Brewing Company</a> for $700,000 ($21,293,023 in current dollar terms), intending to close the brewery down and develop the property, which was located near <a href="/wiki/The_Hub,_Bronx" title="The Hub, Bronx">The Hub</a> in <a href="/wiki/The_Bronx" title="The Bronx">The Bronx</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Upon his father's death in 1915, Ruppert inherited the Jacob Ruppert Brewing Company and became the company's president.<sup id="cite_ref-nydn_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nydn-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ruppert also owned real estate, including <a href="/wiki/Pass-a-Grille_Historic_District" title="Pass-a-Grille Historic District">Pass-a-Grille Key</a> in Florida.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Baseball">Baseball</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacob_Ruppert&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Baseball"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Albert_D._Lasker_(advertising_genius),_Jacob_Ruppert_(owner_of_New_York_AL),_President_Warren_Harding_at_Yankee_Stadium_4-24-1923_(baseball)_LCCN2014715991.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Albert_D._Lasker_%28advertising_genius%29%2C_Jacob_Ruppert_%28owner_of_New_York_AL%29%2C_President_Warren_Harding_at_Yankee_Stadium_4-24-1923_%28baseball%29_LCCN2014715991.jpg/220px-Albert_D._Lasker_%28advertising_genius%29%2C_Jacob_Ruppert_%28owner_of_New_York_AL%29%2C_President_Warren_Harding_at_Yankee_Stadium_4-24-1923_%28baseball%29_LCCN2014715991.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Albert_D._Lasker_%28advertising_genius%29%2C_Jacob_Ruppert_%28owner_of_New_York_AL%29%2C_President_Warren_Harding_at_Yankee_Stadium_4-24-1923_%28baseball%29_LCCN2014715991.jpg/330px-Albert_D._Lasker_%28advertising_genius%29%2C_Jacob_Ruppert_%28owner_of_New_York_AL%29%2C_President_Warren_Harding_at_Yankee_Stadium_4-24-1923_%28baseball%29_LCCN2014715991.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Albert_D._Lasker_%28advertising_genius%29%2C_Jacob_Ruppert_%28owner_of_New_York_AL%29%2C_President_Warren_Harding_at_Yankee_Stadium_4-24-1923_%28baseball%29_LCCN2014715991.jpg/440px-Albert_D._Lasker_%28advertising_genius%29%2C_Jacob_Ruppert_%28owner_of_New_York_AL%29%2C_President_Warren_Harding_at_Yankee_Stadium_4-24-1923_%28baseball%29_LCCN2014715991.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4233" data-file-height="2852" /></a><figcaption>Ruppert (second row, second from left) with <a href="/wiki/Albert_Lasker" title="Albert Lasker">Albert Lasker</a> and US President <a href="/wiki/Warren_G._Harding" title="Warren G. Harding">Warren G. Harding</a> at Yankee Stadium in 1923</figcaption></figure> <p>Ruppert, interested in baseball since his childhood, began to pursue ownership of a <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a> team and attempted to purchase the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Giants_(NL)" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Giants (NL)">New York Giants</a> on numerous occasions. In 1912 he was offered an opportunity to purchase the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Cubs" title="Chicago Cubs">Chicago Cubs</a>, but decided that Chicago was too far away from New York for his tastes.<sup id="cite_ref-nydn_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nydn-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, <a href="/wiki/Frank_J._Farrell" title="Frank J. Farrell">Frank J. Farrell</a> and <a href="/wiki/William_S._Devery" class="mw-redirect" title="William S. Devery">William S. Devery</a>, owners of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Yankees" title="New York Yankees">New York Yankees</a>, were looking to sell their franchise. Ruppert and <a href="/wiki/Tillinghast_L%27Hommedieu_Huston" title="Tillinghast L'Hommedieu Huston">Tillinghast L'Hommedieu Huston</a>, a former <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">United States Army</a> <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Corps_of_Engineers" title="United States Army Corps of Engineers">engineer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Colonel" title="Colonel">colonel</a>, purchased the Yankees from Farrell and Devery before the 1915 season for $480,000 ($14,456,842 in current dollar terms).<sup id="cite_ref-nydn_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nydn-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Yankees were, at that time, a perennial also-ran in the <a href="/wiki/American_League" title="American League">American League</a> (AL), posting winning records in only 4 of their 12 seasons – and only once since 1906 – since relocating to New York prior to the 1903 season from Baltimore, where the team had played as the Orioles during the AL's first two years of operation, 1901 and 1902. </p><p>After the 1917 season, <a href="/wiki/Ban_Johnson" title="Ban Johnson">Ban Johnson</a>, president of the AL, suggested that Ruppert hire <a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Cardinals" title="St. Louis Cardinals">St. Louis Cardinals</a> manager <a href="/wiki/Miller_Huggins" title="Miller Huggins">Miller Huggins</a> to take over the same position with the Yankees. Huston, who was in Europe at the time serving as an engineer in <a href="/wiki/World_War_1" class="mw-redirect" title="World War 1">World War 1</a>, disliked Huggins and wanted to hire the manager of the <a href="/wiki/National_League_(baseball)" title="National League (baseball)">National League</a>'s crosstown <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Robins" class="mw-redirect" title="Brooklyn Robins">Brooklyn Robins</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wilbert_Robinson" title="Wilbert Robinson">Wilbert Robinson</a>, his drinking buddy.<sup id="cite_ref-Smelser194_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smelser194-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, Ruppert interviewed Huggins on Johnson's recommendation, and agreed that Huggins would be an excellent choice.<sup id="cite_ref-Smelser194_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smelser194-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ruppert offered the job to Huggins, who accepted and signed a two-year contract.<sup id="cite_ref-Smelser194_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smelser194-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The hiring of Huggins drove a wedge between the two co-owners that culminated in Huston selling his shares of the team to Ruppert in 1922.<sup id="cite_ref-cincy_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cincy-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-koppett85_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-koppett85-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ruppert and Huston purchased pitcher <a href="/wiki/Carl_Mays" title="Carl Mays">Carl Mays</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Boston_Red_Sox" title="Boston Red Sox">Boston Red Sox</a> in 1918, in direct opposition of an order issued by Johnson. The matter was taken to court, where Ruppert and Huston prevailed over Johnson. The case led to the dissolution of the <a href="/wiki/National_Baseball_Commission" title="National Baseball Commission">National Commission</a>, which governed baseball, and helped lead to the creation of the <a href="/wiki/Commissioner_of_Baseball" class="mw-redirect" title="Commissioner of Baseball">Commissioner of Baseball</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nydn_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nydn-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ruppert eventually organized opposition to Johnson among other AL owners.<sup id="cite_ref-barrel_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-barrel-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Yankees purchased star pitcher-outfielder <a href="/wiki/Babe_Ruth" title="Babe Ruth">Babe Ruth</a> from the Red Sox in 1919, which made the Yankees a profitable franchise.<sup id="cite_ref-nydn_3-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nydn-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Yankees began to outdraw the Giants, with whom they shared the <a href="/wiki/Polo_Grounds" title="Polo Grounds">Polo Grounds</a>. In 1921 the Yankees won the AL pennant for the first time, but lost to the Giants in the <a href="/wiki/1921_World_Series" title="1921 World Series">World Series</a>. As a result of the Yankees' increased popularity, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Stoneham" title="Charles Stoneham">Charles Stoneham</a>, owner of the Giants and the Polo Grounds, raised the rent for the 1922 season. The Yankee owners responded by purchasing land in <a href="/wiki/The_Bronx" title="The Bronx">The Bronx</a>, across the <a href="/wiki/Harlem_River" title="Harlem River">Harlem River</a> from the Polo Grounds, from the estate of <a href="/wiki/William_Waldorf_Astor" title="William Waldorf Astor">William Waldorf Astor</a> for $675,000 ($12,286,879 in current dollar terms),<sup id="cite_ref-minnpost_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-minnpost-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> breaking ground on a new stadium in May 1922. That year, the Giants once again defeated the Yankees in the <a href="/wiki/1922_World_Series" title="1922 World Series">World Series</a>. <a href="/wiki/Yankee_Stadium_(1923)" title="Yankee Stadium (1923)">Yankee Stadium</a> opened on April 18, 1923,<sup id="cite_ref-nydn_3-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nydn-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the first ballpark with three tiers of seating for fans,<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the first referred to as a "stadium".<sup id="cite_ref-minnpost_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-minnpost-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ruppert and Huston financed the project with $2.5 million of their own money ($45,506,958 in current dollar terms).<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 1922, Ruppert bought out Huston for $1.5 million ($26,824,219 in current dollar terms), and he became the sole owner.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The following season, the Yankees finally beat the Giants to win their first <a href="/wiki/1923_World_Series" title="1923 World Series">World Series</a> title. The Yankees went on to dominate baseball throughout most of the 1920s and 1930s, winning three more pennants from 1926 through 1928, including the <a href="/wiki/Murderers%27_Row" title="Murderers' Row">Murderers' Row</a> team that won the <a href="/wiki/1927_World_Series" title="1927 World Series">1927 World Series</a> and repeated as champions the following year. They returned to the top with the <a href="/wiki/1932_World_Series" title="1932 World Series">1932 World Series</a> title, and then began their strongest period yet with the Bronx Bombers teams of the late 1930s, becoming the first team to win three consecutive World Series titles in <a href="/wiki/1936_World_Series" title="1936 World Series">1936</a>, <a href="/wiki/1937_World_Series" title="1937 World Series">1937</a> and <a href="/wiki/1938_World_Series" title="1938 World Series">1938</a>. In 1937, the Yankees became the first team to win six World Series titles, and in 1938 they surpassed the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Athletics" title="Philadelphia Athletics">Philadelphia Athletics</a> to become the first team to win ten AL championships, with only the Giants winning more pennants in the 20th century. </p><p>In 1929, Ruppert added <a href="/wiki/Number_(sports)" title="Number (sports)">numbers</a> to the Yankees' uniforms, which became a feature of every team. He said, "Many fans do not attend games on a regular basis and cannot easily pick out the players they have come to see."<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>in 1931, Commissioner <a href="/wiki/Kenesaw_Mountain_Landis" title="Kenesaw Mountain Landis">Kenesaw Mountain Landis</a> allowed for the creation of <a href="/wiki/Farm_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Farm system">farm systems</a> directly operated by major league teams.<sup id="cite_ref-sabr_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sabr-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ruppert bought the <a href="/wiki/Newark_Bears_(International_League)" title="Newark Bears (International League)">Newark Bears</a> who played at <a href="/wiki/Ruppert_Stadium_(Newark)" title="Ruppert Stadium (Newark)">Ruppert Stadium</a> in <a href="/wiki/Newark,_New_Jersey" title="Newark, New Jersey">Newark, New Jersey</a>, and begin building the Yankees' farm system.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ruppert's 24 years as owner of the Yankees saw him build the team from an also-ran to a baseball powerhouse. His own strength as a baseball executive – including his willingness to wheel and deal – was aided by the business skills of general manager <a href="/wiki/Ed_Barrow" title="Ed Barrow">Ed Barrow</a> and the forceful field managing of Miller Huggins, until his sudden death at age 50 late in the 1929 season, and <a href="/wiki/Joe_McCarthy_(manager)" class="mw-redirect" title="Joe McCarthy (manager)">Joe McCarthy</a>, beginning in 1931. By the time of Ruppert's death, the team was well on its way to becoming the most successful in the history of Major League Baseball, and eventually in North American professional sports. </p><p>Ruppert and Ruth had public disagreements about Ruth's contracts.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nevertheless, they were personal friends; according to Ruth, Ruppert called him "Babe" only once, and that was the night before he died. Usually, Ruppert called him "Root" (as "Ruth" sounded in his German-accented voice); he always called everyone, even close friends, by their last name. Ruth was one of the last persons to see Ruppert alive.<sup id="cite_ref-PinstripeEmpire_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PinstripeEmpire-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacob_Ruppert&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1894, Ruppert purchased <a href="/wiki/South_Brother_Island,_East_River" class="mw-redirect" title="South Brother Island, East River">South Brother Island</a>, located in the <a href="/wiki/East_River" title="East River">East River</a>, and was the last person to live on the island, leaving in 1909 when his house burned down.<sup id="cite_ref-nyt1_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt1-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He purchased <a href="/wiki/Saint_Basil_Academy_(Garrison,_New_York)" title="Saint Basil Academy (Garrison, New York)">Eagle's Rest</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Estate_(land)" title="Estate (land)">estate</a> in <a href="/wiki/Garrison,_New_York" title="Garrison, New York">Garrison, New York</a>, on January 30, 1919.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death_and_legacy">Death and legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacob_Ruppert&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Death and legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Death">Death</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacob_Ruppert&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ruppert suffered from <a href="/wiki/Phlebitis" title="Phlebitis">phlebitis</a> in April 1938 and was confined to his Fifth Avenue apartment for most of the year. He was too sick to follow the Yankees to the 1938 World Series, what would be their seventh world title under his stewardship; he listened on the radio. In November 1938, he checked into <a href="/wiki/Lenox_Hill_Hospital" title="Lenox Hill Hospital">Lenox Hill Hospital</a>, where he died on January 13, 1939.<sup id="cite_ref-PinstripeEmpire_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PinstripeEmpire-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was survived by his brother George and his sister Amanda, and was interred in the family mausoleum at <a href="/wiki/Kensico_Cemetery" title="Kensico Cemetery">Kensico Cemetery</a>, <a href="/wiki/Valhalla,_New_York" title="Valhalla, New York">Valhalla, New York</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-sabr_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sabr-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Legacy">Legacy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacob_Ruppert&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RuppertPlaque.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/07/RuppertPlaque.jpg/220px-RuppertPlaque.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/07/RuppertPlaque.jpg/330px-RuppertPlaque.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/07/RuppertPlaque.jpg/440px-RuppertPlaque.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2856" data-file-height="2142" /></a><figcaption>Ruppert's plaque in <a href="/wiki/Monument_Park_(Yankee_Stadium)" title="Monument Park (Yankee Stadium)">Monument Park</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Ruppert's father, Jacob Sr., left behind an estate of $6,382,758 ($142,000,316 in current dollar terms) when he died in 1915,<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which Ruppert increased to $120 million by the time of his death in 1939.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was managed by his heirs.<sup id="cite_ref-nydn_3-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nydn-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His brother George, who served as the Yankees' vice president, declined to take over the team presidency, and instead recommended that general manager <a href="/wiki/Ed_Barrow" title="Ed Barrow">Ed Barrow</a> be given control of the club. Under Barrow's leadership, the Yankees won a fourth consecutive World Series in <a href="/wiki/1939_World_Series" title="1939 World Series">1939</a>, and captured three more AL titles and two World Series from 1941 to 1943 as the nation entered World War II. After mismanaging Ruppert's brewery, the heirs sold the Yankees to <a href="/wiki/Dan_Topping" title="Dan Topping">Dan Topping</a>, <a href="/wiki/Del_Webb" title="Del Webb">Del Webb</a> and <a href="/wiki/Larry_MacPhail" title="Larry MacPhail">Larry MacPhail</a> in 1945. The brewery sold its flagship beer, Knickerbocker beer, to <a href="/wiki/Rheingold_Beer" class="mw-redirect" title="Rheingold Beer">Rheingold</a>, and went out of business in 1965.<sup id="cite_ref-nydn_3-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nydn-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On April 16, 1940, the Yankees dedicated a plaque in Ruppert's memory, to hang on the center field wall of Yankee Stadium, near the flagpole and the monument that had been dedicated to former manager <a href="/wiki/Miller_Huggins" title="Miller Huggins">Miller Huggins</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The plaque called Ruppert "Gentleman, American, sportsman, through whose vision and courage this imposing edifice, destined to become the home of champions, was erected and dedicated to the American game of baseball." The plaque now rests in <a href="/wiki/Monument_Park_(Yankee_Stadium)" title="Monument Park (Yankee Stadium)">Monument Park</a> at <a href="/wiki/Yankee_Stadium" title="Yankee Stadium">New Yankee Stadium</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>An apocryphal story says that Ruppert is responsible for the Yankees' famous pinstriped uniforms; according to this account, Ruppert chose pinstripes to make the often-portly Ruth appear less obese, but the uniform was in fact introduced in 1912.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A beer was named after Ruppert,<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as were <a href="/wiki/Ruppert_Stadium_(Newark)" title="Ruppert Stadium (Newark)">Ruppert Stadium</a> in <a href="/wiki/Newark,_New_Jersey" title="Newark, New Jersey">Newark, New Jersey</a>. Ruppert Park in Manhattan,<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is part of the Ruppert Yorkville Towers housing complex was built on the site the brewery in <a href="/wiki/Yorkville,_Manhattan" title="Yorkville, Manhattan">Yorkville, Manhattan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame">National Baseball Hall of Fame</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacob_Ruppert&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: National Baseball Hall of Fame"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On December 3, 2012, Ruppert was elected to the <a href="/wiki/National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame" class="mw-redirect" title="National Baseball Hall of Fame">National Baseball Hall of Fame</a> by the new <a href="/wiki/Veterans_Committee" title="Veterans Committee">Pre-Integration Era Committee</a>, which considers candidates (managers, umpires, executives, and players) every three years that have been identified by the <a href="/wiki/Baseball_Writers%27_Association_of_America" title="Baseball Writers' Association of America">Baseball Writers' Association of America</a> (BBWAA) appointed Historical Overview Committee from the era prior to 1947.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was inducted into the Hall on July 28, 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His induction speech was given by Anne Vernon, a fifth-generation descendant of Ruppert's brother George.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacob_Ruppert&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/19px-P_vip.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/28px-P_vip.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/37px-P_vip.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1911" data-file-height="1944" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Biography" title="Portal:Biography">Biography</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Baseball.svg/19px-Baseball.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Baseball.svg/29px-Baseball.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Baseball.svg/38px-Baseball.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="520" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Baseball" title="Portal:Baseball">Baseball</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/21px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/32px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_New_York_City.svg/42px-Flag_of_New_York_City.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:New_York_City" title="Portal:New York City">New York City</a></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Yankees_managers_and_ownership" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Yankees managers and ownership">New York Yankees managers and ownership</a></li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacob_Ruppert&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum: "Hank O'Day, Jacob Ruppert, Deacon White Elected to National Baseball Hall of Fame by Pre-Integration Committee". December 3, 2012 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.baseballhall.org/news/press-releases/hank-oday-jacob-ruppert-deacon-white-elected-national-baseball-hall-fame-pre">[1]</a>. Retrieved June 24, 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum: "Hank O'Day, Jacob Ruppert, Deacon White Elected to National Baseball Hall of Fame by Pre-Integration Era Committee". December 3, 2012 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.baseballhall.org/news/press-releases/hank-oday-jacob-ruppert-deacon-white-elected-national-baseball-hall-fame-pre">[2]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181108065353/https://baseballhall.org/news/press-releases/hank-oday-jacob-ruppert-deacon-white-elected-national-baseball-hall-fame-pre">Archived</a> November 8, 2018, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Retrieved June 24, 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nydn-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nydn_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nydn_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nydn_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nydn_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nydn_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nydn_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nydn_3-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nydn_3-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nydn_3-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nydn_3-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nydn_3-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMaeder1999" class="citation news cs1">Maeder, Jay (March 2, 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.nydailynews.com/1999-03-02/news/18105274_1_jacob-ruppert-babe-ruth-colonel/2">"Jacob Ruppert The Old Ball Game"</a>. <i>Daily News</i>. New York. p. 2<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 17,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Daily+News&rft.atitle=Jacob+Ruppert+The+Old+Ball+Game&rft.pages=2&rft.date=1999-03-02&rft.aulast=Maeder&rft.aufirst=Jay&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.nydailynews.com%2F1999-03-02%2Fnews%2F18105274_1_jacob-ruppert-babe-ruth-colonel%2F2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged September 2024">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://forevermarxist.tripod.com/ruppert.htm">"Concerning The Ruppert Mansion & Ehret Brewery..."</a> <i>Forever Marxist</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 11,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Forever+Marxist&rft.atitle=Concerning+The+Ruppert+Mansion+%26+Ehret+Brewery...&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fforevermarxist.tripod.com%2Fruppert.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1895/05/01/106060756.pdf">"Gouring — Smith. – View Article"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>The New York Times</i>. May 1, 1895<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 17,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Gouring+%E2%80%94+Smith.+%E2%80%93+View+Article&rft.date=1895-05-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesmachine.nytimes.com%2Ftimesmachine%2F1895%2F05%2F01%2F106060756.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080207094322/http://travel-watch.com/1927yanks1.htm">"1927 New York Yankees: The Greatest Baseball Team Ever by Harvey Frommer"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.travel-watch.com/1927yanks1.htm">the original</a> on February 7, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 8,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1927+New+York+Yankees%3A+The+Greatest+Baseball+Team+Ever+by+Harvey+Frommer&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.travel-watch.com%2F1927yanks1.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span> "The team had a pronounced German-American flavor from its owner beer baron Jacob Ruppert to Lou Gehrig, Babe Ruth, Mark Koenig, Bob Meusel, George Pipgras, Dutch Ruether and half Germans Waite Hoyt and Earle Combs"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PinstripeEmpire-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PinstripeEmpire_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PinstripeEmpire_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PinstripeEmpire_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAppel2014" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Marty_Appel" title="Marty Appel">Appel, Marty</a> (2014). <i>Pinstripe Empire</i>. New York City: <a href="/wiki/Bloomsbury_Publishing" title="Bloomsbury Publishing">Bloomsbury USA</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781608194926" title="Special:BookSources/9781608194926"><bdi>9781608194926</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pinstripe+Empire&rft.place=New+York+City&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+USA&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=9781608194926&rft.aulast=Appel&rft.aufirst=Marty&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-barrel-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-barrel_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-barrel_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGannon1939" class="citation news cs1">Gannon, Pat (January 15, 1939). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=bKpQAAAAIBAJ&pg=3680,2947134">"Col. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 8,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Milwaukee+Journal&rft.atitle=Col.+Ruppert%27s+Typical+%27Burgher%27%3B+Won+Battle+With+Ban+Johnson&rft.pages=12&rft.date=1939-01-15&rft.aulast=Gannon&rft.aufirst=Pat&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DbKpQAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D3680%2C2947134&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged September 2024">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=VxgyAAAAIBAJ&pg=3155,6361875&dq=jacob-ruppert+philip-low&hl=en">"From Tweed To Croker. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 17,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Senator+Hanna+Pleased+%E2%80%94+Comments+on+China+News+and+the+Anti-Imperialists.+Attempt+to+Establish+Connection+Between+Philippine+Troubles+and+the+Boxers+He+Calls+Idiocy&rft.date=1900-08-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1900%2F08%2F21%2Farchives%2Fsenat0r-hanna-pleased-comments-on-china-news-and-the.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1900/11/07/archives/new-york-city-bryan-carries-it-by-about-28000-belmont-elected.html">"New York City — Bryan Carries It By About 28,000. Belmont Elected, Ruppert Wins: McClellan and Cummings Re-elected. Douglas Defeats Hill. Manhattan Gives Bryan Over 28,000 Plurality. Kings County for McKinley By Small Margin. Jacob Worth Defeated in Brooklyn. Van Cott-Creamer Contest New York City"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. November 7, 1900. p. 1<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 17,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=New+York+City+%E2%80%94+Bryan+Carries+It+By+About+28%2C000.+Belmont+Elected%2C+Ruppert+Wins%3A+McClellan+and+Cummings+Re-elected.+Douglas+Defeats+Hill.+Manhattan+Gives+Bryan+Over+28%2C000+Plurality.+Kings+County+for+McKinley+By+Small+Margin.+Jacob+Worth+Defeated+in+Brooklyn.+Van+Cott-Creamer+Contest+New+York+City&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1900-11-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1900%2F11%2F07%2Farchives%2Fnew-york-city-bryan-carries-it-by-about-28000-belmont-elected.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1902/10/03/archives/democrats-for-congress-belmonts-turned-down-for-sullivan-and-hearst.html">"Democrats For Congress — Belmonts Turned Down for Sullivan and Hearst. Goldfogle, Sulzer, McClellan, Rider, Shober, and Ruppert Named in Other Districts — Several Conventions Adjourned"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. October 3, 1902<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 17,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Democrats+For+Congress+%E2%80%94+Belmonts+Turned+Down+for+Sullivan+and+Hearst.+Goldfogle%2C+Sulzer%2C+McClellan%2C+Rider%2C+Shober%2C+and+Ruppert+Named+in+Other+Districts+%E2%80%94+Several+Conventions+Adjourned&rft.date=1902-10-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1902%2F10%2F03%2Farchives%2Fdemocrats-for-congress-belmonts-turned-down-for-sullivan-and-hearst.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1914/01/20/101913697.pdf">"Col. Ruppert Buys Haffen Brewery: Sale Involving $700,000 Is One of the Largest Made in the Bronx. To Discontinue Business: Land on Which Brewery Stands Will Be Used as a Site for Modern Office Buildings"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>The New York Times</i>. January 20, 1914<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 9,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Col.+Ruppert+Buys+Haffen+Brewery%3A+Sale+Involving+%24700%2C000+Is+One+of+the+Largest+Made+in+the+Bronx.+To+Discontinue+Business%3A+Land+on+Which+Brewery+Stands+Will+Be+Used+as+a+Site+for+Modern+Office+Buildings&rft.date=1914-01-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesmachine.nytimes.com%2Ftimesmachine%2F1914%2F01%2F20%2F101913697.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFreeman1926" class="citation news cs1">Freeman, William C. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 17,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hartford+Courant&rft.atitle=Miller+Huggins+to+Pilot+Yankees%3A+Signed+for+Two+Years+to+Succeed+Wild+Bill+Donovan.+Tom+Connery+Will+Scout+for+Yanks.+Under+Huggins+Cardinals+Finished+Third+Twice+in+National+Three+Prominent+Figures+in+Latest+Major+League+Baseball+Change&rft.pages=14&rft.date=1917-10-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpqasb.pqarchiver.com%2Fcourant%2Faccess%2F783927862.html%3Fdids%3D783927862%3A783927862%26FMT%3DABS%26FMTS%3DABS%3AAI%26type%3Dhistoric%26date%3DOct%2B26%252C%2B1917%26author%3D%26pub%3DHartford%2BCourant%26desc%3DMILLER%2BHUGGINS%2BTO%2BPILOT%2BYANKEES%26pqatl%3Dgoogle&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(subscription required)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cincy-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cincy_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWheeler2003" class="citation news cs1">Wheeler, Lonnie (June 3, 2003). 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 7,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=You+Can%27t+Buy+the+Naming+Rights%2C+but+Call+It+the+Billion-Dollar+Ballpark&rft.date=2008-02-08&rft.aulast=Sandomir&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2008%2F02%2F08%2Fsports%2Fbaseball%2F08sandomir.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070128201151/http://newyork.yankees.mlb.com/nyy/history/timeline1.jsp">"Yankees Timeline"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://newyork.yankees.mlb.com/nyy/history/timeline1.jsp">the original</a> on January 28, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 18,</span> 2007</span>. <q>May 21, 1922: Col. Ruppert buys out Col. Huston for $1.5 million.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Yankees+Timeline&rft.pub=Major+League+Baseball&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnewyork.yankees.mlb.com%2Fnyy%2Fhistory%2Ftimeline1.jsp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2009/jan/19/going-by-the-numbers/">"Going by the numbers"</a>. <i>The Washington Times</i>. January 19, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 9,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Times&rft.atitle=Going+by+the+numbers&rft.date=2009-01-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtontimes.com%2Fnews%2F2009%2Fjan%2F19%2Fgoing-by-the-numbers%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sabr-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sabr_25-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sabr_25-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/b96b262d">"Jacob Ruppert – Society for American Baseball Research"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jacob+Ruppert+%E2%80%93+Society+for+American+Baseball+Research&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsabr.org%2Fbioproj%2Fperson%2Fb96b262d&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMayer1994" class="citation cs2">Mayer, Ronald A. (1994), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vZfgW4HGCa0C"><i>The 1937 Newark Bears: A Baseball Legend</i></a>, Rutgers University Press, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780813521534" title="Special:BookSources/9780813521534"><bdi>9780813521534</bdi></a>, <q>Jacob Ruppert, owner of the New York Yankees, purchased the team from the newspaper publisher Paul Block in 1931. Mayer traces the Bears' exciting first five seasons under Ruppert and the building of a farm system that eventually produced the great Yankee...sprinkled with some of the great names of the American pastime: Ed Barrow, Paul Kritchell, Al Mamaux, Red Rolfe, Babe Ruth, Shag Shaughnessey, Bob Shawkey, and George Weiss.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+1937+Newark+Bears%3A+A+Baseball+Legend&rft.pub=Rutgers+University+Press&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=9780813521534&rft.aulast=Mayer&rft.aufirst=Ronald+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DvZfgW4HGCa0C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=13AbAAAAIBAJ&pg=1973,518611&dq=jacob-ruppert&hl=en">"Ruppert Sets Ruth's Salary: No Compromise; Says Babe Will Sign for $70,000"</a>. <i>The Pittsburgh Press</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 9,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Pittsburgh+Press&rft.atitle=Ruppert+Sets+Ruth%27s+Salary%3A+No+Compromise%3B+Says+Babe+Will+Sign+for+%2470%2C000&rft.pages=9&rft.date=1932-03-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3D13AbAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D1973%2C518611%26dq%3Djacob-ruppert%26hl%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt1-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nyt1_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliams2007" class="citation news cs1">Williams, Timothy (November 20, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2007/11/20/nyregion/20brother.html?ex=1353214800&en=73c01f66adc6cd44&ei=5124&partner=permalink&exprod=permalink">"City Claims Final Private Island in East River"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 26,</span> 2008</span>. <q>South Brother Island, seven acres of dense forest, bittersweet vines, flocks of wild birds and little else, is a speck in the East River — and a glimpse of what the rest of the city might have looked like thousands of years ago.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=City+Claims+Final+Private+Island+in+East+River&rft.date=2007-11-20&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2007%2F11%2F20%2Fnyregion%2F20brother.html%3Fex%3D1353214800%26en%3D73c01f66adc6cd44%26ei%3D5124%26partner%3Dpermalink%26exprod%3Dpermalink&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190126000753/http://www.stbasil.goarch.org/about_us/estate_history">"Saint Basil Academy | Saint Basil Academy: The History of the Estate"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 25,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Saint+Basil+Academy+%26%23124%3B+Saint+Basil+Academy%3A+The+History+of+the+Estate&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stbasil.goarch.org%2Fabout_us%2Festate_history&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=axNPAAAAIBAJ&pg=5383,1787443&dq=jacob-ruppert&hl=en">"Jacob Ruppert, Famous Leader of Yanks, Dies"</a>. <i>St. Petersburg Times</i>. Associated Press. January 14, 1939. p. 1<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 9,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=St.+Petersburg+Times&rft.atitle=Jacob+Ruppert%2C+Famous+Leader+of+Yanks%2C+Dies&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1939-01-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DaxNPAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D5383%2C1787443%26dq%3Djacob-ruppert%26hl%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FA0F1FFE3E5D1A728DDDA80A94DA415B858DF1D3">"Jacob Ruppert Left Estate OF $6,382,758 – Held 1,000 Shares, of $100,000 Par Value, in Brewery, Appraised at $4,864,504. $72,000 Worthless Stock; Personal Property Included Many Valuable Horses at the Hudson River Farm"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. December 21, 1915<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 17,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Jacob+Ruppert+Left+Estate+OF+%246%2C382%2C758+%E2%80%93+Held+1%2C000+Shares%2C+of+%24100%2C000+Par+Value%2C+in+Brewery%2C+Appraised+at+%244%2C864%2C504.+%2472%2C000+Worthless+Stock%3B+Personal+Property+Included+Many+Valuable+Horses+at+the+Hudson+River+Farm&rft.date=1915-12-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fselect.nytimes.com%2Fgst%2Fabstract.html%3Fres%3DFA0F1FFE3E5D1A728DDDA80A94DA415B858DF1D3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWorld1939" class="citation news cs1">World, Times Wide (January 21, 1939). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9B0CE5D9123CE73ABC4951DFB7668382629EDE">"One-third of the Ruppert Fortune Is Bequeathed to an Ex-Actress; Helen Winthrope Weyant Inherits $300,000 Besides Share in Residue The rest was left to the future Ruppert family legacy, with the Rest—Wealth Put at Over $120,000,000"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 12,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=One-third+of+the+Ruppert+Fortune+Is+Bequeathed+to+an+Ex-Actress%3B+Helen+Winthrope+Weyant+Inherits+%24300%2C000+Besides+Share+in+Residue+The+rest+was+left+to+the+future+Ruppert+family+legacy%2C+with+the+Rest%E2%80%94Wealth+Put+at+Over+%24120%2C000%2C000&rft.date=1939-01-21&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=World&rft.aufirst=Times+Wide&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fquery.nytimes.com%2Fgst%2Fabstract.html%3Fres%3D9B0CE5D9123CE73ABC4951DFB7668382629EDE&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=xJYRAAAAIBAJ&pg=3541,2915903">"Yankees Will Honor Col. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 18,</span> 2007</span>. <q>April 11, 1912: Pinstripes first appear on Highlanders' uniforms, creating a look that would become the most famous uniform design in sports.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Yankees+Timeline&rft.pub=Major+League+Baseball&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnewyork.yankees.mlb.com%2Fnyy%2Fhistory%2Ftimeline1.jsp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpielvogel1958" class="citation news cs1">Spielvogel, Carl (November 5, 1958). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1958/11/05/archives/jacob-ruppert-is-coming-back.html">"Jacob Ruppert Is Coming Back"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 17,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Jacob+Ruppert+Is+Coming+Back&rft.date=1958-11-05&rft.aulast=Spielvogel&rft.aufirst=Carl&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1958%2F11%2F05%2Farchives%2Fjacob-ruppert-is-coming-back.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/ruppertpark/">"Ruppert Park : NYC Parks"</a>. Nycgovparks.org<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 17,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ruppert+Park+%3A+NYC+Parks&rft.pub=Nycgovparks.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nycgovparks.org%2Fparks%2Fruppertpark%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGray2012" class="citation news cs1">Gray, Christopher (March 22, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/25/realestate/upper-east-side-streetscapes-empires-of-rival-brewers.html">"Upper East Side/Streetscapes – Empires of Rival Brewers"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Upper+East+Side%2FStreetscapes+%E2%80%93+Empires+of+Rival+Brewers&rft.date=2012-03-22&rft.aulast=Gray&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2012%2F03%2F25%2Frealestate%2Fupper-east-side-streetscapes-empires-of-rival-brewers.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum: Eras: Pre-Integration, "Rules For Election For Managers, Umpires, Executives, And Players For Pre-Integration Era Candidates To The National Baseball Hall of Fame" <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130430104243/http://baseballhall.org/hall-famers/rules-election/eras-pre-integration">"Eras: Pre-Integration | Baseball Hall of Fame"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.baseballhall.org/hall-famers/rules-election/eras-pre-integration">the original</a> on April 30, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 13,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Eras%3A+Pre-Integration+%26%23124%3B+Baseball+Hall+of+Fame&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseballhall.org%2Fhall-famers%2Frules-election%2Feras-pre-integration&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span> Retrieved June 24, 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDave_Anderson2012" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Dave_Anderson_(sportswriter)" title="Dave Anderson (sportswriter)">Dave Anderson</a> (December 8, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/09/sports/baseball/no-longer-overlooked.html">"No Longer Overlooked"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 25,</span> 2013</span>. <q>Ruppert's name was resurrected by the Hall's historical overview committee, and last week, its new pre-integration era committee elected him with the umpire Hank O'Day and the 19th-century catcher/infielder Deacon White. Of the 16 votes, Ruppert and O'Day each received 15; White 14. They will be inducted posthumously July 28 with those who emerge in January from the Baseball Writers' Association of America ballot.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=No+Longer+Overlooked&rft.date=2012-12-08&rft.au=Dave+Anderson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2012%2F12%2F09%2Fsports%2Fbaseball%2Fno-longer-overlooked.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBloom2012" class="citation web cs1">Bloom, Barry M. (December 3, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20121203&content_id=40498706&vkey=news_mlb&c_id=mlb">"Ruppert among three elected to Hall of Fame"</a>. Major League Baseball<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 7,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ruppert+among+three+elected+to+Hall+of+Fame&rft.pub=Major+League+Baseball&rft.date=2012-12-03&rft.aulast=Bloom&rft.aufirst=Barry+M.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmlb.mlb.com%2Fnews%2Farticle.jsp%3Fymd%3D20121203%26content_id%3D40498706%26vkey%3Dnews_mlb%26c_id%3Dmlb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://baseballhall.org/sites/default/files/all/Documents/ruppert.pdf">"Anne Vernon Speech Transcript"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>BaseballHall.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BaseballHall.org&rft.atitle=Anne+Vernon+Speech+Transcript&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbaseballhall.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fall%2FDocuments%2Fruppert.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged March 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacob_Ruppert&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jacob_Ruppert" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Jacob Ruppert">Jacob Ruppert</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUnited_States_CongressR000513" class="citation web cs1">United States Congress. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=R000513">"Jacob Ruppert (id: R000513)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Biographical_Directory_of_the_United_States_Congress" title="Biographical Directory of the United States Congress">Biographical Directory of the United States Congress</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&rft.atitle=Jacob+Ruppert+%28id%3A+R000513%29&rft.au=United+States+Congress&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DR000513&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJacob+Ruppert" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://baseballhall.org/hall-of-famers/ruppert-jacob">Jacob Ruppert</a> at the <a href="/wiki/National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_and_Museum" title="National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum">Baseball Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/6150380">Jacob Ruppert</a> at <a href="/wiki/Find_a_Grave" title="Find a Grave">Find a Grave</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ffcc66;">Business positions </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/William_S._Devery" class="mw-redirect" title="William S. Devery">William S. Devery</a> and <a href="/wiki/Frank_J._Farrell" title="Frank J. Farrell">Frank Farrell</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Owner of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Yankees" title="New York Yankees">New York Yankees</a> </b><br />with <a href="/wiki/Tillinghast_L%27_Hommedieu_Huston" class="mw-redirect" title="Tillinghast L' Hommedieu Huston">Tillinghast L' Hommedieu Huston</a> 1915–1922<br />sole proprietor 1922–1939 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold">Jacob Ruppert Estate</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Philip_B._Low" title="Philip B. Low">Philip B. Low</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Member of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_York" title="List of United States representatives from New York">U.S. House of Representatives</a> <br />from <span data-sort-value="New York15 !"><a href="/wiki/New_York%27s_15th_congressional_district" title="New York's 15th congressional district">New York's 15th congressional district</a></span> </b><br />1899–1903 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/William_H._Douglas" title="William H. Douglas">William H. Douglas</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Cornelius_Amory_Pugsley" title="Cornelius Amory Pugsley">Cornelius Amory Pugsley</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Member of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_York" title="List of United States representatives from New York">U.S. House of Representatives</a> <br />from <span data-sort-value="New York16 !"><a href="/wiki/New_York%27s_16th_congressional_district" title="New York's 16th congressional district">New York's 16th congressional district</a></span> </b><br />1903–1907 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Francis_Burton_Harrison" title="Francis Burton Harrison">Francis Burton Harrison</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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style="color: #FFFFFF !important">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Monument_Park_honorees" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Monument_Park_(Yankee_Stadium)" title="Monument Park (Yankee Stadium)"><span style="color:white;">Monument Park</span></a> honorees</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFFFFF !important; color: #132448 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #132448, inset -2px -2px 0 #132448; !important;;;width:1%">Players</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yogi_Berra" title="Yogi Berra">Yogi Berra</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Dickey" title="Bill Dickey">Bill Dickey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_DiMaggio" title="Joe DiMaggio">Joe DiMaggio</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Whitey_Ford" title="Whitey Ford">Whitey Ford</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lou_Gehrig" title="Lou Gehrig">Lou Gehrig</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lefty_Gomez" title="Lefty Gomez">Lefty Gomez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Goose_Gossage" title="Goose Gossage">Goose Gossage</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ron_Guidry" title="Ron Guidry">Ron Guidry</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Elston_Howard" title="Elston Howard">Elston Howard</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Reggie_Jackson" title="Reggie Jackson">Reggie Jackson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Derek_Jeter" title="Derek Jeter">Derek Jeter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Mantle" title="Mickey Mantle">Mickey Mantle</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roger_Maris" title="Roger Maris">Roger Maris</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Martin" title="Billy Martin">Billy Martin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tino_Martinez" title="Tino Martinez">Tino Martinez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Don_Mattingly" title="Don Mattingly">Don Mattingly</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Thurman_Munson" title="Thurman Munson">Thurman Munson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_O%27Neill_(baseball)" title="Paul O'Neill (baseball)">Paul O'Neill</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andy_Pettitte" title="Andy Pettitte">Andy Pettitte</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jorge_Posada" title="Jorge Posada">Jorge Posada</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Allie_Reynolds" title="Allie Reynolds">Allie Reynolds</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mariano_Rivera" title="Mariano Rivera">Mariano Rivera</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Phil_Rizzuto" title="Phil Rizzuto">Phil Rizzuto</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jackie_Robinson" title="Jackie Robinson">Jackie Robinson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Red_Ruffing" title="Red Ruffing">Red Ruffing</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Babe_Ruth" title="Babe Ruth">Babe Ruth</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bernie_Williams" title="Bernie Williams">Bernie Williams</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFFFFF !important; color: #132448 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #132448, inset -2px -2px 0 #132448; !important;;;width:1%">Managers and coaches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Miller_Huggins" title="Miller Huggins">Miller Huggins</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_McCarthy_(baseball_manager)" title="Joe McCarthy (baseball manager)">Joe McCarthy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Willie_Randolph" title="Willie Randolph">Willie Randolph</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Casey_Stengel" title="Casey Stengel">Casey Stengel</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mel_Stottlemyre" title="Mel Stottlemyre">Mel Stottlemyre</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Torre" title="Joe Torre">Joe Torre</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFFFFF !important; color: #132448 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #132448, inset -2px -2px 0 #132448; !important;;;width:1%">Executives and owners</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ed_Barrow" title="Ed Barrow">Ed Barrow</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jacob Ruppert</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Steinbrenner" title="George Steinbrenner">George Steinbrenner</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFFFFF !important; color: #132448 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #132448, inset -2px -2px 0 #132448; !important;;;width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mel_Allen" title="Mel Allen">Mel Allen</a> (broadcaster)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Sheppard" title="Bob Sheppard">Bob Sheppard</a> (public address announcer)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Principal_owners_of_the_New_York_Yankees" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #132448 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; ;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:New_York_Yankees_owners" title="Template:New York Yankees owners"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:New_York_Yankees_owners" title="Template talk:New York Yankees owners"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:New_York_Yankees_owners" title="Special:EditPage/Template:New York Yankees owners"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Principal_owners_of_the_New_York_Yankees" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_New_York_Yankees_owners_and_executives" title="List of New York Yankees owners and executives"><span style="background-color: #132448 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important;">Principal owners of the New York Yankees</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/William_Stephen_Devery" title="William Stephen Devery">William Devery</a> and <a href="/wiki/Frank_J._Farrell" title="Frank J. Farrell">Frank Farrell</a> (1903–1915)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jacob Ruppert</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tillinghast_L%27Hommedieu_Huston" title="Tillinghast L'Hommedieu Huston">Tillinghast Huston</a> (1915–1922)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jacob Ruppert</a> (1922–1939)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jacob Ruppert</a>'s estate (1939–1945)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Larry_MacPhail" title="Larry MacPhail">Larry MacPhail</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dan_Topping" title="Dan Topping">Dan Topping</a> and <a href="/wiki/Del_Webb" title="Del Webb">Del Webb</a> (1945–1947)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dan_Topping" title="Dan Topping">Dan Topping</a> and <a href="/wiki/Del_Webb" title="Del Webb">Del Webb</a> (1947–1964)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a> (1964–1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Steinbrenner" title="George Steinbrenner">George Steinbrenner</a> (1973–2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hal_Steinbrenner" title="Hal Steinbrenner">Hal</a> (2008–present) and <a href="/wiki/Hank_Steinbrenner" title="Hank Steinbrenner">Hank Steinbrenner</a> (2008–2020)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Members_of_the_National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_members" title="Template:Baseball Hall of Fame members"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_members" title="Template talk:Baseball Hall of Fame members"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_members" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Baseball Hall of Fame members"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Members_of_the_National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame" title="List of members of the Baseball Hall of Fame">Members</a> of the <a href="/wiki/National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_and_Museum" title="National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum">National Baseball Hall of Fame</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pitchers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Grover_Cleveland_Alexander" title="Grover Cleveland Alexander">Alexander</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chief_Bender" title="Chief Bender">Bender</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bert_Blyleven" title="Bert Blyleven">Blyleven</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mordecai_Brown" title="Mordecai Brown">M. Brown</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ray_Brown_(Negro_leagues_pitcher)" title="Ray Brown (Negro leagues pitcher)">R. Brown</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Bunning" title="Jim Bunning">Bunning</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steve_Carlton" title="Steve Carlton">Carlton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Chesbro" title="Jack Chesbro">Chesbro</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Clarkson" title="John Clarkson">Clarkson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andy_Cooper" title="Andy Cooper">Cooper</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stan_Coveleski" title="Stan Coveleski">Coveleski</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leon_Day" title="Leon Day">Day</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dizzy_Dean" title="Dizzy Dean">Dean</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mart%C3%ADn_Dihigo" title="Martín Dihigo">Dihigo</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Don_Drysdale" title="Don Drysdale">Drysdale</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Eckersley" title="Dennis Eckersley">Eckersley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Red_Faber" title="Red Faber">Faber</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Feller" title="Bob Feller">Feller</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rollie_Fingers" title="Rollie Fingers">Fingers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Whitey_Ford" title="Whitey Ford">Ford</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Foster_(baseball)" title="Bill Foster (baseball)">B. Foster</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pud_Galvin" title="Pud Galvin">Galvin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Gibson" title="Bob Gibson">B. Gibson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Glavine" title="Tom Glavine">Glavine</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lefty_Gomez" title="Lefty Gomez">Gomez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Goose_Gossage" title="Goose Gossage">Gossage</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Burleigh_Grimes" title="Burleigh Grimes">Grimes</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lefty_Grove" title="Lefty Grove">Grove</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Haines" title="Jesse Haines">Haines</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roy_Halladay" title="Roy Halladay">Halladay</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Trevor_Hoffman" title="Trevor Hoffman">Hoffman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Waite_Hoyt" title="Waite Hoyt">Hoyt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Carl_Hubbell" title="Carl Hubbell">Hubbell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Catfish_Hunter" title="Catfish Hunter">Hunter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ferguson_Jenkins" title="Ferguson Jenkins">Jenkins</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Randy_Johnson" title="Randy Johnson">R. Johnson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Walter_Johnson" title="Walter Johnson">W. Johnson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Addie_Joss" title="Addie Joss">Joss</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Kaat" title="Jim Kaat">Kaat</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Keefe" title="Tim Keefe">Keefe</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sandy_Koufax" title="Sandy Koufax">Koufax</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Lemon" title="Bob Lemon">Lemon</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ted_Lyons" title="Ted Lyons">Lyons</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Greg_Maddux" title="Greg Maddux">Maddux</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Juan_Marichal" title="Juan Marichal">Marichal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rube_Marquard" title="Rube Marquard">Marquard</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Mart%C3%ADnez" title="Pedro Martínez">P. Martínez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christy_Mathewson" title="Christy Mathewson">Mathewson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_McGinnity" title="Joe McGinnity">McGinnity</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_M%C3%A9ndez" title="José Méndez">Méndez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Morris" title="Jack Morris">Morris</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Mussina" title="Mike Mussina">Mussina</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hal_Newhouser" title="Hal Newhouser">Newhouser</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kid_Nichols" title="Kid Nichols">Nichols</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Phil_Niekro" title="Phil Niekro">Niekro</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Satchel_Paige" title="Satchel Paige">Paige</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Palmer" title="Jim Palmer">Palmer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Herb_Pennock" title="Herb Pennock">Pennock</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gaylord_Perry" title="Gaylord Perry">Perry</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Plank" title="Eddie Plank">Plank</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Radbourn" title="Charles Radbourn">Radbourn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mariano_Rivera" title="Mariano Rivera">Rivera</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eppa_Rixey" title="Eppa Rixey">Rixey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robin_Roberts_(baseball)" title="Robin Roberts (baseball)">Roberts</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bullet_Rogan" title="Bullet Rogan">Rogan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Red_Ruffing" title="Red Ruffing">Ruffing</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Amos_Rusie" title="Amos Rusie">Rusie</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nolan_Ryan" title="Nolan Ryan">Ryan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Seaver" title="Tom Seaver">Seaver</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hilton_Smith" title="Hilton Smith">H. Smith</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lee_Smith_(baseball)" title="Lee Smith (baseball)">L. Smith</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Smoltz" title="John Smoltz">Smoltz</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Warren_Spahn" title="Warren Spahn">Spahn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Sutter" title="Bruce Sutter">Sutter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Don_Sutton" title="Don Sutton">Sutton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dazzy_Vance" title="Dazzy Vance">Vance</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rube_Waddell" title="Rube Waddell">Waddell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ed_Walsh" title="Ed Walsh">Walsh</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Welch" title="Mickey Welch">Welch</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hoyt_Wilhelm" title="Hoyt Wilhelm">Wilhelm</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Smokey_Joe_Williams" title="Smokey Joe Williams">J. Williams</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vic_Willis" title="Vic Willis">Willis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Early_Wynn" title="Early Wynn">Wynn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cy_Young" title="Cy Young">Young</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Catchers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Bench" title="Johnny Bench">Bench</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yogi_Berra" title="Yogi Berra">Berra</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roger_Bresnahan" title="Roger Bresnahan">Bresnahan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roy_Campanella" title="Roy Campanella">Campanella</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gary_Carter" title="Gary Carter">Carter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Cochrane" title="Mickey Cochrane">Cochrane</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Dickey" title="Bill Dickey">Dickey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Buck_Ewing" title="Buck Ewing">Ewing</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rick_Ferrell" title="Rick Ferrell">Ferrell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Carlton_Fisk" title="Carlton Fisk">Fisk</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Josh_Gibson" title="Josh Gibson">J. Gibson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gabby_Hartnett" title="Gabby Hartnett">Hartnett</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ernie_Lombardi" title="Ernie Lombardi">Lombardi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Biz_Mackey" title="Biz Mackey">Mackey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Mauer" title="Joe Mauer">Mauer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Piazza" title="Mike Piazza">Piazza</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Iv%C3%A1n_Rodr%C3%ADguez" title="Iván Rodríguez">Rodríguez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Louis_Santop" title="Louis Santop">Santop</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ray_Schalk" title="Ray Schalk">Schalk</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ted_Simmons" title="Ted Simmons">T. Simmons</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">First basemen</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cap_Anson" title="Cap Anson">Anson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bagwell" title="Jeff Bagwell">Bagwell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jake_Beckley" title="Jake Beckley">Beckley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Bottomley" title="Jim Bottomley">Bottomley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dan_Brouthers" title="Dan Brouthers">Brouthers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Orlando_Cepeda" title="Orlando Cepeda">Cepeda</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Chance" title="Frank Chance">Chance</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roger_Connor" title="Roger Connor">Connor</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jimmie_Foxx" title="Jimmie Foxx">Foxx</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lou_Gehrig" title="Lou Gehrig">Gehrig</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hank_Greenberg" title="Hank Greenberg">Greenberg</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Todd_Helton" title="Todd Helton">Helton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gil_Hodges" title="Gil Hodges">Hodges</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Kelly_(baseball)" title="George Kelly (baseball)">G. Kelly</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harmon_Killebrew" title="Harmon Killebrew">Killebrew</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Buck_Leonard" title="Buck Leonard">Leonard</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Willie_McCovey" title="Willie McCovey">McCovey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fred_McGriff" title="Fred McGriff">McGriff</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Mize" title="Johnny Mize">Mize</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Murray" title="Eddie Murray">Murray</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tony_P%C3%A9rez" title="Tony Pérez">Pérez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Sisler" title="George Sisler">Sisler</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mule_Suttles" title="Mule Suttles">Suttles</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Taylor_(first_baseman,_born_1888)" title="Ben Taylor (first baseman, born 1888)">Taylor</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Terry" title="Bill Terry">Terry</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Thomas_(designated_hitter)" title="Frank Thomas (designated hitter)">Thomas</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Thome" title="Jim Thome">Thome</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Second basemen</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Alomar" title="Roberto Alomar">Alomar</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Craig_Biggio" title="Craig Biggio">Biggio</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rod_Carew" title="Rod Carew">Carew</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Collins" title="Eddie Collins">E. Collins</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Doerr" title="Bobby Doerr">Doerr</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Evers" title="Johnny Evers">Evers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nellie_Fox" title="Nellie Fox">Fox</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frankie_Frisch" title="Frankie Frisch">Frisch</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Gehringer" title="Charlie Gehringer">Gehringer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Gordon" title="Joe Gordon">Gordon</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Herman" title="Billy Herman">Herman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rogers_Hornsby" title="Rogers Hornsby">Hornsby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nap_Lajoie" title="Nap Lajoie">Lajoie</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Lazzeri" title="Tony Lazzeri">Lazzeri</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Mazeroski" title="Bill Mazeroski">Mazeroski</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bid_McPhee" title="Bid McPhee">McPhee</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Morgan" title="Joe Morgan">Morgan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jackie_Robinson" title="Jackie Robinson">J. Robinson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ryne_Sandberg" title="Ryne Sandberg">Sandberg</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Red_Schoendienst" title="Red Schoendienst">Schoendienst</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Third basemen</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Home_Run_Baker" title="Home Run Baker">Baker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Adri%C3%A1n_Beltr%C3%A9" title="Adrián Beltré">Beltré</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wade_Boggs" title="Wade Boggs">Boggs</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Brett" title="George Brett">Brett</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Collins" title="Jimmy Collins">J. Collins</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ray_Dandridge" title="Ray Dandridge">Dandridge</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Judy_Johnson" title="Judy Johnson">J. Johnson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chipper_Jones" title="Chipper Jones">Jones</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Kell" title="George Kell">Kell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Freddie_Lindstrom" title="Freddie Lindstrom">Lindstrom</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Mathews" title="Eddie Mathews">Mathews</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Molitor" title="Paul Molitor">Molitor</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brooks_Robinson" title="Brooks Robinson">B. Robinson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Scott_Rolen" title="Scott Rolen">Rolen</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ron_Santo" title="Ron Santo">Santo</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Schmidt" title="Mike Schmidt">Schmidt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pie_Traynor" title="Pie Traynor">Traynor</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Deacon_White" title="Deacon White">D. White</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jud_Wilson" title="Jud Wilson">J. Wilson</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shortstops</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Luis_Aparicio" title="Luis Aparicio">Aparicio</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Luke_Appling" title="Luke Appling">Appling</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dave_Bancroft" title="Dave Bancroft">Bancroft</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ernie_Banks" title="Ernie Banks">Banks</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lou_Boudreau" title="Lou Boudreau">Boudreau</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Cronin" title="Joe Cronin">Cronin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Davis_(baseball)" title="George Davis (baseball)">Davis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Travis_Jackson" title="Travis Jackson">T. Jackson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hughie_Jennings" title="Hughie Jennings">Jennings</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Derek_Jeter" title="Derek Jeter">Jeter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Barry_Larkin" title="Barry Larkin">Larkin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Henry_Lloyd" title="John Henry Lloyd">Lloyd</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rabbit_Maranville" title="Rabbit Maranville">Maranville</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pee_Wee_Reese" title="Pee Wee Reese">Reese</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cal_Ripken_Jr." title="Cal Ripken Jr.">Ripken Jr.</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Phil_Rizzuto" title="Phil Rizzuto">Rizzuto</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Sewell" title="Joe Sewell">Sewell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ozzie_Smith" title="Ozzie Smith">O. Smith</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Tinker" title="Joe Tinker">Tinker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alan_Trammell" title="Alan Trammell">Trammell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Arky_Vaughan" title="Arky Vaughan">Vaughan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Honus_Wagner" title="Honus Wagner">Wagner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Wallace_(baseball)" title="Bobby Wallace (baseball)">Wallace</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Montgomery_Ward" title="John Montgomery Ward">Ward</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Willie_Wells" title="Willie Wells">Wells</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robin_Yount" title="Robin Yount">Yount</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Left fielders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lou_Brock" title="Lou Brock">Brock</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Burkett" title="Jesse Burkett">Burkett</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Clarke" title="Fred Clarke">Clarke</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ed_Delahanty" title="Ed Delahanty">Delahanty</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Goose_Goslin" title="Goose Goslin">Goslin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chick_Hafey" title="Chick Hafey">Hafey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rickey_Henderson" title="Rickey Henderson">Henderson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Monte_Irvin" title="Monte Irvin">Irvin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Kelley" title="Joe Kelley">Kelley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Kiner" title="Ralph Kiner">Kiner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Heinie_Manush" title="Heinie Manush">Manush</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Medwick" title="Joe Medwick">Medwick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Minnie_Mi%C3%B1oso" title="Minnie Miñoso">Miñoso</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stan_Musial" title="Stan Musial">Musial</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_O%27Rourke_(baseball)" title="Jim O'Rourke (baseball)">O'Rourke</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Raines" title="Tim Raines">Raines</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rice" title="Jim Rice">J. Rice</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al_Simmons" title="Al Simmons">A. Simmons</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Willie_Stargell" title="Willie Stargell">Stargell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Zack_Wheat" title="Zack Wheat">Wheat</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Williams" title="Billy Williams">B. Williams</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ted_Williams" title="Ted Williams">T. Williams</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Carl_Yastrzemski" title="Carl Yastrzemski">Yastrzemski</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Center fielders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richie_Ashburn" title="Richie Ashburn">Ashburn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Earl_Averill" title="Earl Averill">Averill</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cool_Papa_Bell" title="Cool Papa Bell">Bell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Willard_Brown" title="Willard Brown">W. Brown</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Max_Carey" title="Max Carey">Carey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Charleston" title="Oscar Charleston">Charleston</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ty_Cobb" title="Ty Cobb">Cobb</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Earle_Combs" title="Earle Combs">Combs</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_DiMaggio" title="Joe DiMaggio">DiMaggio</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Larry_Doby" title="Larry Doby">Doby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Duffy" title="Hugh Duffy">Duffy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ken_Griffey_Jr." title="Ken Griffey Jr.">Griffey Jr.</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Hamilton_(baseball,_born_1866)" title="Billy Hamilton (baseball, born 1866)">Hamilton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pete_Hill" title="Pete Hill">Hill</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Mantle" title="Mickey Mantle">Mantle</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Willie_Mays" title="Willie Mays">Mays</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kirby_Puckett" title="Kirby Puckett">Puckett</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Edd_Roush" title="Edd Roush">Roush</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Duke_Snider" title="Duke Snider">Snider</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tris_Speaker" title="Tris Speaker">Speaker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Turkey_Stearnes" title="Turkey Stearnes">Stearnes</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Crist%C3%B3bal_Torriente" title="Cristóbal Torriente">Torriente</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Waner" title="Lloyd Waner">L. Waner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hack_Wilson" title="Hack Wilson">H. Wilson</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Right fielders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hank_Aaron" title="Hank Aaron">Aaron</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Clemente" title="Roberto Clemente">Clemente</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sam_Crawford" title="Sam Crawford">Crawford</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kiki_Cuyler" title="Kiki Cuyler">Cuyler</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andre_Dawson" title="Andre Dawson">Dawson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Elmer_Flick" title="Elmer Flick">Flick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Guerrero" title="Vladimir Guerrero">Guerrero</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Gwynn" title="Tony Gwynn">Gwynn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harry_Heilmann" title="Harry Heilmann">Heilmann</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harry_Hooper" title="Harry Hooper">Hooper</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Reggie_Jackson" title="Reggie Jackson">R. Jackson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al_Kaline" title="Al Kaline">Kaline</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Willie_Keeler" title="Willie Keeler">Keeler</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/King_Kelly" title="King Kelly">K. Kelly</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Klein" title="Chuck Klein">Klein</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tommy_McCarthy_(baseball)" title="Tommy McCarthy (baseball)">T. McCarthy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Oliva" title="Tony Oliva">Oliva</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mel_Ott" title="Mel Ott">Ott</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sam_Rice" title="Sam Rice">S. Rice</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Robinson" title="Frank Robinson">F. Robinson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Babe_Ruth" title="Babe Ruth">Ruth</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Enos_Slaughter" title="Enos Slaughter">Slaughter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sam_Thompson_(outfielder)" title="Sam Thompson (outfielder)">Thompson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Larry_Walker" title="Larry Walker">Walker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Waner" title="Paul Waner">P. Waner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dave_Winfield" title="Dave Winfield">Winfield</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ross_Youngs" title="Ross Youngs">Youngs</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Designated hitters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harold_Baines" title="Harold Baines">Baines</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Mart%C3%ADnez" title="Edgar Martínez">E. Martínez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Ortiz" title="David Ortiz">Ortiz</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Managers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Walter_Alston" title="Walter Alston">Alston</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sparky_Anderson" title="Sparky Anderson">Anderson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Cox" title="Bobby Cox">Cox</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leo_Durocher" title="Leo Durocher">Durocher</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rube_Foster" title="Rube Foster">R. Foster</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ned_Hanlon_(baseball)" title="Ned Hanlon (baseball)">Hanlon</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bucky_Harris" title="Bucky Harris">Harris</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Whitey_Herzog" title="Whitey Herzog">Herzog</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Miller_Huggins" title="Miller Huggins">Huggins</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tony_La_Russa" title="Tony La Russa">La Russa</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Lasorda" title="Tommy Lasorda">Lasorda</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Leyland" title="Jim Leyland">Leyland</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al_L%C3%B3pez" title="Al López">López</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Connie_Mack" title="Connie Mack">Mack</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_McCarthy_(baseball_manager)" title="Joe McCarthy (baseball manager)">J. McCarthy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_McGraw" title="John McGraw">McGraw</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_McKechnie" title="Bill McKechnie">McKechnie</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wilbert_Robinson" title="Wilbert Robinson">W. Robinson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Selee" title="Frank Selee">Selee</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Southworth" title="Billy Southworth">Southworth</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Casey_Stengel" title="Casey Stengel">Stengel</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Torre" title="Joe Torre">Torre</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Earl_Weaver" title="Earl Weaver">Weaver</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dick_Williams" title="Dick Williams">D. Williams</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Executives<br />and pioneers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ed_Barrow" title="Ed Barrow">Barrow</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Bulkeley" title="Morgan Bulkeley">Bulkeley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Cartwright" title="Alexander Cartwright">Cartwright</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Chadwick_(writer)" title="Henry Chadwick (writer)">Chadwick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Happy_Chandler" title="Happy Chandler">Chandler</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Comiskey" title="Charles Comiskey">Comiskey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Candy_Cummings" title="Candy Cummings">Cummings</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Barney_Dreyfuss" title="Barney Dreyfuss">Dreyfuss</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bud_Fowler" title="Bud Fowler">Fowler</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ford_Frick" title="Ford Frick">Frick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Warren_Giles" title="Warren Giles">Giles</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pat_Gillick" title="Pat Gillick">Gillick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Grant_(baseball)" title="Frank Grant (baseball)">Grant</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Clark_Griffith" title="Clark Griffith">Griffith</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Will_Harridge" title="Will Harridge">Harridge</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/William_Hulbert" title="William Hulbert">Hulbert</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ban_Johnson" title="Ban Johnson">B. Johnson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bowie_Kuhn" title="Bowie Kuhn">Kuhn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kenesaw_Mountain_Landis" title="Kenesaw Mountain Landis">Landis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Larry_MacPhail" title="Larry MacPhail">La. MacPhail</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lee_MacPhail" title="Lee MacPhail">Le. MacPhail</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Effa_Manley" title="Effa Manley">Manley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marvin_Miller" title="Marvin Miller">Miller</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Walter_O%27Malley" title="Walter O'Malley">O'Malley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Buck_O%27Neil" title="Buck O'Neil">O'Neil</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alex_Pompez" title="Alex Pompez">Pompez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cumberland_Posey" title="Cumberland Posey">Posey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Branch_Rickey" title="Branch Rickey">Rickey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ruppert</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Schuerholz" title="John Schuerholz">Schuerholz</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bud_Selig" title="Bud Selig">Selig</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Albert_Spalding" title="Albert Spalding">Spalding</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Veeck" title="Bill Veeck">Veeck</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Weiss_(baseball)" title="George Weiss (baseball)">Weiss</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sol_White" title="Sol White">S. White</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/J._L._Wilkinson" title="J. L. Wilkinson">Wilkinson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Wright_(sportsman)" title="George Wright (sportsman)">G. Wright</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harry_Wright" title="Harry Wright">H. Wright</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Yawkey" title="Tom Yawkey">Yawkey</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Umpires</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al_Barlick" title="Al Barlick">Barlick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nestor_Chylak" title="Nestor Chylak">Chylak</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jocko_Conlan" title="Jocko Conlan">Conlan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Connolly_(umpire)" title="Tom Connolly (umpire)">Connolly</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Evans" title="Billy Evans">Evans</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Doug_Harvey_(umpire)" title="Doug Harvey (umpire)">Harvey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cal_Hubbard" title="Cal Hubbard">Hubbard</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Klem" title="Bill Klem">Klem</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_McGowan" title="Bill McGowan">McGowan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hank_O%27Day" title="Hank O'Day">O'Day</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_Class_of_2013" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2013_Baseball_HOF" title="Template:2013 Baseball HOF"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:2013_Baseball_HOF" title="Template talk:2013 Baseball HOF"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:2013_Baseball_HOF" title="Special:EditPage/Template:2013 Baseball HOF"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_Class_of_2013" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_and_Museum" title="National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum">Baseball Hall of Fame</a> <a href="/wiki/2013_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_balloting" title="2013 Baseball Hall of Fame balloting">Class of 2013</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Baseball_Writers%27_Association_of_America" title="Baseball Writers' Association of America">BBWAA Vote</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>none</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Veterans_Committee" title="Veterans Committee">Veterans Committee</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hank_O%27Day" title="Hank O'Day">Hank O'Day</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jacob Ruppert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deacon_White" title="Deacon White">Deacon White</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/J._G._Taylor_Spink_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="J. G. Taylor Spink Award">J. G. Taylor Spink Award</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Hagen_(sportswriter)" title="Paul Hagen (sportswriter)">Paul Hagen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ford_C._Frick_Award" title="Ford C. Frick Award">Ford C. Frick Award</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Cheek" title="Tom Cheek">Tom Cheek</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="New_York&#039;s_delegation(s)_to_the_56th–59th_United_States_Congresses_(ordered_by_seniority)" style="display:table;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:USCongRep-start" title="Template:USCongRep-start"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:USCongRep-start" title="Template talk:USCongRep-start"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:USCongRep-start" title="Special:EditPage/Template:USCongRep-start"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="New_York&#039;s_delegation(s)_to_the_56th–59th_United_States_Congresses_(ordered_by_seniority)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_New_York" title="United States congressional delegations from New York">New York</a>'s delegation(s) to the 56th–59th United States Congresses <span class="nowrap">(ordered by seniority)</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-width:0;"><div style="padding:0"> <table style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/56th_United_States_Congress" title="56th United States Congress">56th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_New_York" title="List of United States senators from New York">Senate</a>:</b> <span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Thomas_C._Platt" title="Thomas C. Platt">T. Platt</a> (R) <b>·</b> <span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Chauncey_Depew" title="Chauncey Depew">C. Depew</a> (R)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_York" title="List of United States representatives from New York">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_H._Ketcham" title="John H. Ketcham">J. Ketcham</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Sereno_E._Payne" title="Sereno E. Payne">S. Payne</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Amos_J._Cummings" title="Amos J. Cummings">A. Cummings</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_Wolcott_Wadsworth" class="mw-redirect" title="James Wolcott Wadsworth">J. Wadsworth</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/George_W._Ray" title="George W. Ray">G. Ray</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_S._Sherman" title="James S. Sherman">J. Sherman</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Muller" title="Nicholas Muller">N. Muller</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_A._Chickering" title="Charles A. Chickering"><i>C. Chickering</i></a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Gillet" title="Charles W. Gillet">C. Gillet</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/George_B._McClellan_Jr." title="George B. McClellan Jr.">G. McClellan</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_Sulzer" title="William Sulzer">W. Sulzer</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/De_Alva_S._Alexander" title="De Alva S. Alexander">D. Alexander</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Thomas_J._Bradley" title="Thomas J. Bradley">T. Bradley</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Van_Schaick_Cochrane" title="Aaron Van Schaick Cochrane">A. Cochrane</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lucius_Littauer" title="Lucius Littauer">L. Littauer</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Edmund_H._Driggs" title="Edmund H. Driggs">E. Driggs</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_A._Chanler" title="William A. Chanler">W. Chanler</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Bertram_Tracy_Clayton" class="mw-redirect" title="Bertram Tracy Clayton">B. Clayton</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Michael_E._Driscoll" title="Michael E. Driscoll">M. Driscoll</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Louis_W._Emerson" title="Louis W. Emerson">L. Emerson</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_J._Fitzgerald" title="John J. Fitzgerald">J. Fitzgerald</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Martin_H._Glynn" title="Martin H. Glynn">M. Glynn</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Monroe_Levy" title="Jefferson Monroe Levy">J. Levy</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Mitchell_May" title="Mitchell May">M. May</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_M._E._O%27Grady" title="James M. E. O'Grady">J. O'Grady</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Daniel_J._Riordan" title="Daniel J. Riordan">D. Riordan</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">J. Ruppert</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_H._Ryan" title="William H. Ryan">W. Ryan</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Townsend_Scudder" title="Townsend Scudder">T. Scudder</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Knox_Stewart" title="John Knox Stewart">J. Stewart</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Arthur_S._Tompkins" title="Arthur S. Tompkins">A. Tompkins</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Q._Underhill" title="John Q. Underhill">J. Underhill</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Frank_E._Wilson_(politician)" title="Frank E. Wilson (politician)">F. Wilson</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Edward_B._Vreeland" title="Edward B. Vreeland"><i>E. Vreeland</i></a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Albert_D._Shaw" title="Albert D. Shaw"><i>A. Shaw</i></a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/57th_United_States_Congress" title="57th United States Congress">57th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_New_York" title="List of United States senators from New York">Senate</a>:</b> <span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Thomas_C._Platt" title="Thomas C. Platt">T. Platt</a> (R) <b>·</b> <span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Chauncey_Depew" title="Chauncey Depew">C. Depew</a> (R)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_York" title="List of United States representatives from New York">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_H._Ketcham" title="John H. Ketcham">J. Ketcham</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Sereno_E._Payne" title="Sereno E. Payne">S. Payne</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Amos_J._Cummings" title="Amos J. Cummings"><i>A. Cummings</i></a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_Wolcott_Wadsworth" class="mw-redirect" title="James Wolcott Wadsworth">J. Wadsworth</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/George_W._Ray" title="George W. Ray"><i>G. Ray</i></a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_S._Sherman" title="James S. Sherman">J. Sherman</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Muller" title="Nicholas Muller"><i>N. Muller</i></a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Gillet" title="Charles W. Gillet">C. Gillet</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/George_B._McClellan_Jr." title="George B. McClellan Jr.">G. McClellan</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_Sulzer" title="William Sulzer">W. Sulzer</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/De_Alva_S._Alexander" title="De Alva S. Alexander">D. Alexander</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lucius_Littauer" title="Lucius Littauer">L. Littauer</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/George_N._Southwick" title="George N. Southwick">G. Southwick</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Michael_E._Driscoll" title="Michael E. Driscoll">M. Driscoll</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Louis_W._Emerson" title="Louis W. Emerson">L. Emerson</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_J._Fitzgerald" title="John J. Fitzgerald">J. Fitzgerald</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">J. Ruppert</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_H._Ryan" title="William H. Ryan">W. Ryan</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Knox_Stewart" title="John Knox Stewart">J. Stewart</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Arthur_S._Tompkins" title="Arthur S. Tompkins">A. Tompkins</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Frank_E._Wilson_(politician)" title="Frank E. Wilson (politician)">F. Wilson</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Edward_B._Vreeland" title="Edward B. Vreeland">E. Vreeland</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Thomas_J._Creamer" title="Thomas J. Creamer">T. Creamer</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Belmont" title="Oliver Belmont">O. Belmont</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Henry_Bristow" title="Henry Bristow">H. Bristow</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_H._Douglas" title="William H. Douglas">W. Douglas</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Draper_(congressman)" title="William Henry Draper (congressman)">W. Draper</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Henry_M._Goldfogle" title="Henry M. Goldfogle">H. Goldfogle</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Harry_A._Hanbury" title="Harry A. Hanbury">H. Hanbury</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/George_H._Lindsay" title="George H. Lindsay">G. Lindsay</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_Breck_Perkins" title="James Breck Perkins">J. Perkins</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Cornelius_Amory_Pugsley" title="Cornelius Amory Pugsley">C. Pugsley</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Frederic_Storm" title="Frederic Storm">F. Storm</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_L._Knapp" title="Charles L. Knapp"><i>C. Knapp</i></a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Montague_Lessler" title="Montague Lessler"><i>M. Lessler</i></a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Wilbur_Dwight" title="John Wilbur Dwight"><i>J. Dwight</i></a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Edward_Swann" title="Edward Swann"><i>E. Swann</i></a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/58th_United_States_Congress" title="58th United States Congress">58th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_New_York" title="List of United States senators from New York">Senate</a>:</b> <span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Thomas_C._Platt" title="Thomas C. Platt">T. Platt</a> (R) <b>·</b> <span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Chauncey_Depew" title="Chauncey Depew">C. Depew</a> (R)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_York" title="List of United States representatives from New York">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_H._Ketcham" title="John H. Ketcham">J. Ketcham</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Sereno_E._Payne" title="Sereno E. Payne">S. Payne</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_Wolcott_Wadsworth" class="mw-redirect" title="James Wolcott Wadsworth">J. Wadsworth</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_S._Sherman" title="James S. Sherman">J. Sherman</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Gillet" title="Charles W. Gillet">C. Gillet</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/George_B._McClellan_Jr." title="George B. McClellan Jr.">G. McClellan</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_Sulzer" title="William Sulzer">W. Sulzer</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/De_Alva_S._Alexander" title="De Alva S. Alexander">D. Alexander</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lucius_Littauer" title="Lucius Littauer">L. Littauer</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/George_N._Southwick" title="George N. Southwick">G. Southwick</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_Bourke_Cockran" title="William Bourke Cockran">W. B. Cockran</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Michael_E._Driscoll" title="Michael E. Driscoll">M. Driscoll</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_J._Fitzgerald" title="John J. Fitzgerald">J. Fitzgerald</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">J. Ruppert</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_H._Ryan" title="William H. Ryan">W. Ryan</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Frank_E._Wilson_(politician)" title="Frank E. Wilson (politician)">F. Wilson</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Edward_B._Vreeland" title="Edward B. Vreeland">E. Vreeland</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_H._Douglas" title="William H. Douglas">W. Douglas</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Draper_(congressman)" title="William Henry Draper (congressman)">W. Draper</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Henry_M._Goldfogle" title="Henry M. Goldfogle">H. Goldfogle</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/George_H._Lindsay" title="George H. Lindsay">G. Lindsay</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_Breck_Perkins" title="James Breck Perkins">J. Perkins</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_L._Knapp" title="Charles L. Knapp">C. Knapp</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Wilbur_Dwight" title="John Wilbur Dwight">J. Dwight</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Townsend_Scudder" title="Townsend Scudder">T. Scudder</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Robert_Baker_(New_York_politician)" title="Robert Baker (New York politician)">R. Baker</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Edward_Bassett" title="Edward Bassett">E. Bassett</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Thomas_W._Bradley" title="Thomas W. Bradley">T. Bradley</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_T._Dunwell" title="Charles T. Dunwell">C. Dunwell</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_H._Flack" title="William H. Flack">W. Flack</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Joseph_A._Goulden" title="Joseph A. Goulden">J. Goulden</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Francis_Burton_Harrison" title="Francis Burton Harrison">F. Harrison</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_Randolph_Hearst" title="William Randolph Hearst">W. Hearst</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Norton_P._Otis" title="Norton P. Otis">N. Otis</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Ira_E._Rider" title="Ira E. Rider">I. Rider</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Francis_Emanuel_Shober" title="Francis Emanuel Shober">F. Shober</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/George_J._Smith" title="George J. Smith">G. Smith</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Timothy_Sullivan" title="Timothy Sullivan">T. Sullivan</a> (D)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b><a href="/wiki/59th_United_States_Congress" title="59th United States Congress">59th</a></b> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px; white-space:nowrap"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_New_York" title="List of United States senators from New York">Senate</a>:</b> <span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Thomas_C._Platt" title="Thomas C. Platt">T. Platt</a> (R) <b>·</b> <span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Chauncey_Depew" title="Chauncey Depew">C. Depew</a> (R)</div> </td> <td style="padding-left:4px" class="nowraplinks"><div style="text-indent: -1.6em; margin-left: 1.6em;"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_York" title="List of United States representatives from New York">House</a>:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"> <ul><li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_H._Ketcham" title="John H. Ketcham">J. Ketcham</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Sereno_E._Payne" title="Sereno E. Payne">S. Payne</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_Wolcott_Wadsworth" class="mw-redirect" title="James Wolcott Wadsworth">J. Wadsworth</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_S._Sherman" title="James S. Sherman">J. Sherman</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_Sulzer" title="William Sulzer">W. Sulzer</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/De_Alva_S._Alexander" title="De Alva S. Alexander">D. Alexander</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Lucius_Littauer" title="Lucius Littauer">L. Littauer</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/George_N._Southwick" title="George N. Southwick">G. Southwick</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_Bourke_Cockran" title="William Bourke Cockran">W. B. Cockran</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Michael_E._Driscoll" title="Michael E. Driscoll">M. Driscoll</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_J._Fitzgerald" title="John J. Fitzgerald">J. Fitzgerald</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">J. Ruppert</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_H._Ryan" title="William H. Ryan">W. Ryan</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Edward_B._Vreeland" title="Edward B. Vreeland">E. Vreeland</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Draper_(congressman)" title="William Henry Draper (congressman)">W. Draper</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Henry_M._Goldfogle" title="Henry M. Goldfogle">H. Goldfogle</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/George_H._Lindsay" title="George H. Lindsay">G. Lindsay</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/James_Breck_Perkins" title="James Breck Perkins">J. Perkins</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_L._Knapp" title="Charles L. Knapp">C. Knapp</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Wilbur_Dwight" title="John Wilbur Dwight">J. Dwight</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Thomas_W._Bradley" title="Thomas W. Bradley">T. Bradley</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_T._Dunwell" title="Charles T. Dunwell">C. Dunwell</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_H._Flack" title="William H. Flack">W. Flack</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Joseph_A._Goulden" title="Joseph A. Goulden">J. Goulden</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_Randolph_Hearst" title="William Randolph Hearst">W. Hearst</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Timothy_Sullivan" title="Timothy Sullivan">T. Sullivan</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_A._Towne" title="Charles A. Towne">C. Towne</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#3333FF;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Daniel_J._Riordan" title="Daniel J. Riordan">D. Riordan</a> (D)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/John_Emory_Andrus" title="John Emory Andrus">J. Andrus</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_Stiles_Bennet" title="William Stiles Bennet">W. Bennet</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_M._Calder" title="William M. Calder">W. Calder</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/William_W._Cocks" title="William W. Cocks">W. Cocks</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Sloat_Fassett" title="Jacob Sloat Fassett">J. Fassett</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Charles_B._Law" title="Charles B. Law">C. Law</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Frank_J._LeFevre" title="Frank J. LeFevre">F. LeFevere</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/J._Van_Vechten_Olcott" title="J. Van Vechten Olcott">J. V. Olcott</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Parsons_(New_York_politician)" title="Herbert Parsons (New York politician)">H. Parsons</a> (R)</li> <li><span style="color:#E81B23;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/George_E._Waldo" title="George E. Waldo">G. Waldo</a> (R)</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6119204#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div 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