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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-概況" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#概況"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>概況</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-概況-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-標誌" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#標誌"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>標誌</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-標誌-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关標誌子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-標誌-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-州徽" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#州徽"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>州徽</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-州徽-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-州旗" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#州旗"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>州旗</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-州旗-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理位置" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理位置"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>地理位置</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地理位置-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-自然資源及污染" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#自然資源及污染"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>自然資源及污染</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-自然資源及污染-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关自然資源及污染子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-自然資源及污染-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-土地資源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#土地資源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>土地資源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-土地資源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-森林資源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#森林資源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>森林資源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-森林資源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-環境污染" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#環境污染"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>環境污染</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-環境污染-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-行政區劃" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#行政區劃"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>行政區劃</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-行政區劃-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关行政區劃子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-行政區劃-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-主要城市[13]" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#主要城市[13]"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>主要城市<sup><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></sup></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-主要城市[13]-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-主要產業" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#主要產業"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>主要產業</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-主要產業-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关主要產業子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-主要產業-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-工業" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#工業"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>工業</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-工業-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-農業" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#農業"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>農業</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-農業-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-交通運輸" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#交通運輸"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>交通運輸</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-交通運輸-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-註釋" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#註釋"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>註釋</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-註釋-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>參考文獻</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="目录" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">克麦罗沃州</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。103种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-103" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">103种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oblast_Kemerovo" title="Oblast Kemerovo – 亚齐语" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Oblast Kemerovo" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="亚齐语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerowo-oblast" title="Kemerowo-oblast – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kemerowo-oblast" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="مقاطعة كيمروفسكايا – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مقاطعة كيمروفسكايا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%A4%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="كيمروڤسكايا – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كيمروڤسكايا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovo_vilay%C9%99ti" title="Kemerovo vilayəti – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kemerovo vilayəti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="کمروو اوبلاستی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کمروو اوبلاستی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D3%A9%D0%BB%D0%BA%D3%99%D2%BB%D0%B5" title="Кемерово өлкәһе – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Кемерово өлкәһе" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Кемераўская вобласць – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Кемераўская вобласць" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Кемераўская вобласьць – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Кемераўская вобласьць" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82" title="Кемеровска област – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кемеровска област" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oblast_Kemerovo" title="Oblast Kemerovo – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Oblast Kemerovo" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovska_oblast" title="Kemerovska oblast – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kemerovska oblast" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BE" title="Кемеровын можо – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Кемеровын можо" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93blast_de_K%C3%A9merovo" title="Óblast de Kémerovo – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Óblast de Kémerovo" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovo_Ci%C5%AD" title="Kemerovo Ciŭ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Kemerovo Ciŭ" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Кемеровн область – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Кемеровн область" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovskaya_Oblast%27" title="Kemerovskaya Oblast' – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kemerovskaya Oblast'" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovo_vil%C3%A2yeti" title="Kemerovo vilâyeti – 克里米亚鞑靼语" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Kemerovo vilâyeti" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="克里米亚鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovsk%C3%A1_oblast" title="Kemerovská oblast – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kemerovská oblast" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%80_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%C3%A7%C4%95" title="Кемĕр облаçĕ – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Кемĕр облаçĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oblast_Kemerovo" title="Oblast Kemerovo – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Oblast Kemerovo" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovo_oblast" title="Kemerovo oblast – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kemerovo oblast" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oblast_Kemerowo" title="Oblast Kemerowo – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Oblast Kemerowo" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%8C%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%9A%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%B2%CE%BF" title="Όμπλαστ του Κεμέροβο – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Όμπλαστ του Κεμέροβο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovo_Oblast" title="Kemerovo Oblast – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kemerovo Oblast" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerova_provinco" title="Kemerova provinco – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kemerova provinco" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93blast_de_K%C3%A9merovo" title="Óblast de Kémerovo – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Óblast de Kémerovo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovo_oblast" title="Kemerovo oblast – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kemerovo oblast" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovo_oblasta" title="Kemerovo oblasta – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kemerovo oblasta" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88" title="استان کمروو – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="استان کمروو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovon_alue" title="Kemerovon alue – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kemerovon alue" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oblast_de_Kemerovo-Kouzbass" title="Oblast de Kemerovo-Kouzbass – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Oblast de Kemerovo-Kouzbass" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerowo_(Prowins)" title="Kemerowo (Prowins) – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kemerowo (Prowins)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovo_(oblast)" title="Kemerovo (oblast) – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kemerovo (oblast)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%BAige_Kemerovo" title="Cúige Kemerovo – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cúige Kemerovo" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovo-ch%C3%BB" title="Kemerovo-chû – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kemerovo-chû" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%91%D7%95_(%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%95%D7%96)" title="קמרובו (מחוז) – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קמרובו (מחוז)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="केमेरोवो ओब्लास्त – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="केमेरोवो ओब्लास्त" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovska_oblast" title="Kemerovska oblast – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kemerovska oblast" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oblas%C4%87_Kemerowo" title="Oblasć Kemerowo – 上索布语" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Oblasć Kemerowo" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerov%C3%B3i_ter%C3%BClet" title="Kemerovói terület – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kemerovói terület" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A5%D5%B4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%B8%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A6" title="Կեմերովոյի մարզ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կեմերովոյի մարզ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oblast_Kemerovo" title="Oblast Kemerovo – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Oblast Kemerovo" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kimirovken_Nutanut" title="Kimirovken Nutanut – 伊努皮克语" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Kimirovken Nutanut" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="伊努皮克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinco_Kemerovo" title="Provinco Kemerovo – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Provinco Kemerovo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovofylki" title="Kemerovofylki – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kemerovofylki" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oblast%27_di_Kemerovo" title="Oblast' di Kemerovo – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Oblast' di Kemerovo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B1%E3%83%A1%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A9%E5%B7%9E" title="ケメロヴォ州 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ケメロヴォ州" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98" title="კემეროვოს ოლქი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კემეროვოს ოლქი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BC%80%EB%A9%94%EB%A1%9C%EB%B3%B4%EC%A3%BC" title="케메로보주 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="케메로보주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%82" title="Кемерово обласьт – 科米语" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Кемерово обласьт" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="科米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regio_Kemerovensis" title="Regio Kemerovensis – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Regio Kemerovensis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oblast_de_Kemerovo" title="Oblast de Kemerovo – 拉定语" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Oblast de Kemerovo" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="拉定语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oblast_de_Kemerovo" title="Oblast de Kemerovo – 伦巴第语" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Oblast de Kemerovo" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="伦巴第语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovo_sritis" title="Kemerovo sritis – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kemerovo sritis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovas_apgabals" title="Kemerovas apgabals – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kemerovas apgabals" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Кемеровонь аймак – 莫克沙语" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Кемеровонь аймак" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="莫克沙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Кемерово вел – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Кемерово вел" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82" title="Кемеровска област – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Кемеровска област" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B6" title="Кемерово муж – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Кемерово муж" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="केमेरोवो ओब्लास्त – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="केमेरोवो ओब्लास्त" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilayah_Kemerovo" title="Wilayah Kemerovo – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Wilayah Kemerovo" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Кемеровонь ёнкс – 厄尔兹亚语" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Кемеровонь ёнкс" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="厄尔兹亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="کمروو اوبلاست – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کمروو اوبلاست" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oblast_Kemerovo" title="Oblast Kemerovo – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Oblast Kemerovo" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovo_oblast" title="Kemerovo oblast – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kemerovo oblast" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovo_oblast" title="Kemerovo oblast – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kemerovo oblast" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%C3%A6%D1%81%D1%82" title="Кемеровойы облæст – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Кемеровойы облæст" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovo_Oblast" title="Kemerovo Oblast – 邦板牙语" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Kemerovo Oblast" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="邦板牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obw%C3%B3d_kemerowski" title="Obwód kemerowski – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Obwód kemerowski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88" title="کمیروو – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کمیروو" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88_%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="کيميروو ولايت – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کيميروو ولايت" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oblast_de_Kemerovo" title="Oblast de Kemerovo – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Oblast de Kemerovo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regiunea_Kemerovo" title="Regiunea Kemerovo – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Regiunea Kemerovo" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Кемеровская область – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кемеровская область" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%83%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D2%BB%D0%B0" title="Кемерово уобалаһа – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Кемерово уобалаһа" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovo_Oblast" title="Kemerovo Oblast – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Kemerovo Oblast" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovo_oblast" title="Kemerovo oblast – 北方萨米语" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Kemerovo oblast" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="北方萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovska_oblast" title="Kemerovska oblast – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kemerovska oblast" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovo_Oblast" title="Kemerovo Oblast – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Kemerovo Oblast" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovsk%C3%A1_oblas%C5%A5" title="Kemerovská oblasť – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kemerovská oblasť" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovska_oblast" title="Kemerovska oblast – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kemerovska oblast" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82" title="Кемеровска област – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Кемеровска област" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovo_oblast" title="Kemerovo oblast – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kemerovo oblast" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovo_Oblast" title="Kemerovo Oblast – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kemerovo Oblast" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerowski_%C3%94bw%C5%8Dd" title="Kemerowski Ôbwōd – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Kemerowski Ôbwōd" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%8B_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="கெமரோவோ மாகாணம் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கெமரோவோ மாகாணம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A7" title="แคว้นเคเมโรโว – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แคว้นเคเมโรโว" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovo_Oblast" title="Kemerovo Oblast – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kemerovo Oblast" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovo_viloj%C9%99t" title="Kemerovo vilojət – 塔里什文" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Kemerovo vilojət" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="塔里什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovo_Oblast%C4%B1" title="Kemerovo Oblastı – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kemerovo Oblastı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D3%A9%D0%BB%D0%BA%D3%99%D1%81%D0%B5" title="Кемерово өлкәсе – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Кемерово өлкәсе" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Кемерово улос – 乌德穆尔特语" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Кемерово улос" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="乌德穆尔特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Кемеровська область – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кемеровська область" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="کیمیروو اوبلاست – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کیمیروو اوبلاست" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovo_viloyati" title="Kemerovo viloyati – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kemerovo viloyati" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovon_agj" title="Kemerovon agj – 维普森语" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kemerovon agj" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="维普森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovo_(t%E1%BB%89nh)" title="Kemerovo (tỉnh) – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kemerovo (tỉnh)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovo_Oblast" title="Kemerovo Oblast – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kemerovo Oblast" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E" title="科麦罗沃州 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="科麦罗沃州" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98" title="კემეროვოშ ოლქი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კემეროვოშ ოლქი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemerovo_Chiu" title="Kemerovo Chiu – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kemerovo Chiu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A5%E7%BE%85%E7%A6%BE%E5%B7%9E" title="克麥羅禾州 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="克麥羅禾州" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6076#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div 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aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kemerovo_Oblast" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E" hreflang="zh"><span>维基导游</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6076" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%9D%90%E6%A0%87" class="mw-redirect" title="地理坐标">坐标</a>：<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&params=54_56_N_87_14_E_type:adm1st_region:RU"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">54°56′N</span> <span class="longitude">87°14′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">54.933°N 87.233°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">54.933; 87.233</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-9d2c85ea" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-9d2c85ea" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:坐标; zh-tw:座標; zh-hk:座標;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:克拉斯诺亚尔斯克; zh-tw:克拉斯諾雅斯克; zh-hk:克拉斯諾亞爾斯克;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67735281">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap"><span class="fn org">克麦罗沃州</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold;"><span class="category"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9E_(%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF)" title="州 (俄罗斯)">州</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=";font-weight:bold;">Кемеровская область</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84040992">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="克麦罗沃州旗幟"><img alt="克麦罗沃州旗幟" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg/115px-Flag_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg.png" decoding="async" width="115" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg/173px-Flag_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg/230px-Flag_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span><br /><small><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="克麦罗沃州州旗" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Flag of Kemerovo Oblast"><span class="ilh-page">州旗</span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Flag of Kemerovo Oblast</span></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></small></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="克麦罗沃州徽章"><img alt="克麦罗沃州徽章" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Coat_of_arms_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg/70px-Coat_of_arms_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Coat_of_arms_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg/105px-Coat_of_arms_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Coat_of_arms_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg/140px-Coat_of_arms_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="1696" /></a></span><br /><small><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="克麦罗沃州州徽" data-lang-code="ru" data-lang-name="俄语" data-foreign-title="Герб Кемеровской области"><span class="ilh-page">州徽</span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">俄语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><span lang="ru" dir="auto">Герб Кемеровской области</span></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></small></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">颂歌：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E%E5%B7%9E%E6%AD%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克麦罗沃州州歌（页面不存在）">克麦罗沃州州歌</a><sup id="cite_ref-Anthem_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anthem-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kemerovo_in_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Kemerovo_in_Russia.svg/300px-Kemerovo_in_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Kemerovo_in_Russia.svg/450px-Kemerovo_in_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Kemerovo_in_Russia.svg/600px-Kemerovo_in_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="637" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r66786032">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="locmap" style="width:300px;float:right;clear:right"><div style="width:300px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:300px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Outline_Map_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="克麦罗沃州在克麦罗沃州的位置"><img alt="克麦罗沃州在克麦罗沃州的位置" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Outline_Map_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg/300px-Outline_Map_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="430" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Outline_Map_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg/450px-Outline_Map_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Outline_Map_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg/600px-Outline_Map_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1426" data-file-height="2046" /></a></span><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:41.333%;left:53.889%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="克麦罗沃州"><img alt="克麦罗沃州" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/8px-Blue_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/12px-Blue_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/16px-Blue_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;left:5px"><div>克麦罗沃州</div></div></div></div></div></div><br /><small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blue_pog.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/7px-Blue_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/11px-Blue_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/14px-Blue_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> 克麦罗沃州的位置</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">坐标：<span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&params=54_56_N_87_14_E_type:adm1st_region:RU"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">54°56′N</span> <span class="longitude">87°14′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">54.933°N 87.233°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">54.933; 87.233</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">国家</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄羅斯</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E7%AE%A1%E5%8D%80" title="俄羅斯聯邦管區">联邦管区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E7%AE%A1%E5%8C%BA" title="西伯利亚联邦管区">西伯利亚联邦管区</a><sup id="cite_ref-FederalDistrict_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FederalDistrict-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="俄羅斯經濟地區">经济地区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="西西伯利亚经济地区">西西伯利亚经济地区</a><sup id="cite_ref-EconomicRegion_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EconomicRegion-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">建立</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1943年1月26日</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">行政中心</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83" class="mw-redirect" title="克麦罗沃">克麦罗沃</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">政府<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap"> • 行政机构</span></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="克麦罗沃州人民代表委员会" data-lang-code="ru" data-lang-name="俄语" data-foreign-title="Совет народных депутатов Кемеровской области"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克麦罗沃州人民代表委员会（页面不存在）">克麦罗沃州人民代表委员会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">俄语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8" class="extiw" title="ru:Совет народных депутатов Кемеровской области"><span lang="ru" dir="auto">Совет народных депутатов Кемеровской области</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-HeadLegis_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HeadLegis-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E%E5%B7%9E%E9%95%BF" title="克麦罗沃州州长">州长</a><sup id="cite_ref-HeadLegis_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HeadLegis-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊利亚·弗拉基米罗维奇·谢列久克" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ilya Seredyuk"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E7%B1%B3%E7%BD%97%E7%BB%B4%E5%A5%87%C2%B7%E8%B0%A2%E5%88%97%E4%B9%85%E5%85%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊利亚·弗拉基米罗维奇·谢列久克（页面不存在）">伊利亚·谢列久克</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilya_Seredyuk" class="extiw" title="en:Ilya Seredyuk"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ilya Seredyuk</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">面积<span style="font-weight:normal"><sup id="cite_ref-Area_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Area-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 总计</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">95,500 平方公里（36,900 平方英里）</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">面积排名</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E7%AE%A1%E5%8D%80#列表" title="俄羅斯聯邦管區">34</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">人口<span style="font-weight:normal">（2010年普查）</span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 总计</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2,763,135人</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 排名</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E5%90%84%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E4%B8%BB%E9%AB%94%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="俄羅斯各聯邦主體人口列表">15</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="人口密度">密度</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">28.9人/平方公里（74.9人/平方英里）</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E5%8C%BA" title="市区">市区</a><span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">85.4%</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%A1%E6%9D%91" class="mw-redirect" title="乡村">乡村</a><span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">14.6%</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA" title="时区">时区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E8%AB%BE%E4%BA%9E%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E6%99%82%E9%96%93" title="克拉斯諾亞爾斯克時間">克拉斯諾亞爾斯克時間</a><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6076?uselang=zh#P421" title="在维基数据编辑"><img alt="在维基数据编辑" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-vremeni_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vremeni-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>（<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B7" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+7">UTC+7</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166码</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data nickname" style="">RU-KEM</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">车牌</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">42</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">官方语言</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AF%AD" title="俄语">俄语</a><sup id="cite_ref-Russian_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Russian-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>i<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E5%9C%9F%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81" title="俄罗斯市政土地区划代码">区划代码</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">32000000</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">網站</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.ako.ru">http://www.ako.ru</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="text-align:left; font-size:smaller"><div class="notelist" style="list-style-type: lower-roman;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Russian-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Russian_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">根據《<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95" title="俄罗斯联邦宪法">俄罗斯联邦宪法</a>》第68.1條為全俄羅斯全境官方語言。</span> </li> </ol> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>克麦罗沃州-库兹巴斯</b>（俄语：<span lang="ru">Кемеровская область — Кузбасс</span>，<small><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="俄語羅馬化">羅馬化</a>：</small><span lang="ru-Latn" title="俄語羅馬化">Kemerovskaya oblastʹ — Kuzbass</span>），也称<b>克麥羅沃州</b>或<b>科麥羅沃州</b>（<span lang="ru">Ке́меровская о́бласть</span>），是位於<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="西伯利亞">西伯利亞</a>南部<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="西西伯利亞平原">西西伯利亞平原</a>與南西伯利亞山區的交接點，是<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E4%B8%BB%E9%AB%94" class="mw-redirect" title="俄羅斯聯邦主體">俄羅斯聯邦主體</a>之一。面積95,500平方公里，人口2,899,142（2002年）。首府<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83" class="mw-redirect" title="克麦罗沃">克麦罗沃</a>。克麥羅沃市是克麥羅沃州的行政中心。始建於1863年，1925年稱市，1932年前稱謝格洛夫斯克，1943年成為科麥羅沃州的首府。位於東經86°0'，北緯55°20'；在西伯利亞南部跨托木河兩岸，距離莫斯科市3482公里，市內有5個區：工廠區、基洛夫區、列寧區、魯德尼奇內區和中心區。人口52萬人，下設5個市轄區。<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>2019年，克麦罗沃州正式名称改为<b>克麦罗沃州-库兹巴斯</b><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，成为俄罗斯唯一一个拥有第二个正式名称的州份。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="概況"><span id=".E6.A6.82.E6.B3.81"></span>概況</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：概況"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>面積9.55萬平方公里。人口531.2萬（1987），俄羅斯人佔十分之九，餘為烏克蘭人、白俄羅斯、莫爾多瓦人等。首府克麥羅沃。大部位於庫茲涅茨克盆地，東、西分別為<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E5%85%B9%E6%B6%85%E8%8C%A8%E5%85%8B%E5%B1%B1" title="库兹涅茨克山">庫茲涅茨克山</a>（最高點2，178米）和<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E8%90%8A%E7%88%BE%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="薩萊爾山脈">薩萊爾山</a>。北屬<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" title="西西伯利亚平原">西西伯利亞平原</a>。 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%98%E7%B1%B3%E6%B2%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="托米河（页面不存在）">托米河</a>縱貫全境。溫帶大陸性氣候。平均氣溫1月-17--20℃，7月17-20℃。年降水量300-500毫米。煤炭儲量居全國各州首位。還有鐵、錳、鉛、鋅等多種礦藏。 1943年建州。俄羅斯烏拉爾以東最大的重工業基地。工業以煤炭、冶金（鋼鐵、煉鋁、煉鋅）、煤炭化工、礦山機械、電力為主。 1984年產煤1.43億噸，居全國第一位。鋼產量亦居全國重要地位。城郊型農業為主，乳肉畜牧業和養禽業發達。境內交通發達。重要城市還有新庫茲涅茨克、普羅科皮耶夫斯克、基謝列夫斯克、列寧斯克-庫茲涅茨基、別洛沃。<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="標誌"><span id=".E6.A8.99.E8.AA.8C"></span>標誌</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：標誌"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>克麥羅沃州州徽與州旗體現了該州歷史悠久的鍛鐵工業。有關州徽及州旗的法律於2002年5月29日由該州議會通過。 </p><p>1622年，庫茲涅茨這個防禦嚴密的居民區改制為市。為紀念這一事件，該市被賜以「印章給庫茲涅茨的狼」，旁邊刻著：「西伯利亞庫茲涅茨克城的國家印章」。狼表示這個地方荒無人煙。 1694年，彼得大帝賜給庫茨涅茨一方駿馬圖案的印章，這表明過去人跡罕至的地方如今已經得到開發。亞歷山大一世1804年3月20日下令通過了該市市徽：由於當地居自古以來就掌握了熟練的鍛鐵技巧，因此圖案為“鐵匠鋪及其工具”。在冶金業迅速發展的同時，庫茲涅茨的煤礦開採業也全方位鋪開，它成為庫茲巴斯地區的中心。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="州徽"><span id=".E5.B7.9E.E5.BE.BD"></span>州徽</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：州徽"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>克麥羅沃州徽是法式盾牌。它周圍鑲著綠色和黑色的細邊。盾牌下半部分為綠色，代表著農業和自然財富。綠色也是像徵青春和希望的傳統顏色。科麥羅沃州盾牌中央是兩角被截去的黑三角形，周邊為一圈金線。錐形石堆象徵著煤炭工業。石堆中央是交叉放置的鐵鎚和十字鎬，表明工業在該州占主導地位。 3條麥穗從盾牌的綠色部分伸出，穿過鐵鎚和十字鎬，一直伸向石堆頂端。麥穗表明，農業對於科麥羅沃州同樣重要。而盾牌上方左上角和右上角的三角形表示鍛燒得滾燙的金屬。州徽被橡樹枝編成的花環圍繞，這表明國家政權賦予它權力，它是俄羅斯聯邦的主體之一。下部是列寧勳章的綬帶，該州曾於1967年、1970年兩度獲得列寧勳章。綬帶中央寫著1943年，這是科麥羅沃州成立的時間。盾牌頂端繪有王冠，類似盛滿食物的大碗，象徵著該州的財富。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="州旗"><span id=".E5.B7.9E.E6.97.97"></span>州旗</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：州旗"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>州旗為紅色長方形，沿旗桿處有一道貫穿上下的藍色條帶，其寬度約為旗長的1/3。藍色條帶上部中央為該州徽。州旗長寬比例為2比1。 </p><p>克麥羅沃州州旗以是俄羅斯社會主義蘇維埃聯邦國旗為基礎設計的。金黃色是財富、正義、仁慈、寬宏、恆心、權力和忠貞的象徵。克麥羅沃市旗為紅色，有一道藍色豎條，其雙面的正中央都繪有被綠枝環繞的該市市徽。科麥羅沃市旗的長寬比例為2比1。市旗的各個顏色具有一定的象徵意義。紅色代表強大、勇敢和天神的眷顧、為祖國所拋灑的熱血、能量和權力。藍色是佑護俄羅斯的聖母的顏色，它像徵著榮譽、神力、忠誠、真理、恆心。綠色代表著希望、快樂、富足和環保。科麥羅沃州議會於2004年5月28日通過了《關於市標的第181號令》市標以米哈伊勒.沃爾科夫的紀念碑為圖案。該碑自1968年起矗立在該市用他名字命名的廣場上。紀念碑基座象徵著懸崖。紀念碑以三角形為背景，這一形狀象徵著錐形煤堆，三角形的左下方為黑色，其他部分為綠色。城市名稱寫在三角形的左側。而黑色部分則寫著該市建市的年份——1918。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理位置"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86.E4.BD.8D.E7.BD.AE"></span>地理位置</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：地理位置"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>克麥羅沃州是俄聯邦西西伯利亞經濟區的組成部分。面積為9．5萬平方公里，佔俄羅斯總面積的0．6%。科麥羅沃州位於西西伯利亞的東南部，東經 84°30，—89°30'，北緯 52°05'—56°50'。主要位於庫茲涅茨克盆地，沿著它的邊緣是薩拉伊爾斯克低山脈和庫茲涅茨克山脈，在它的南部是戈爾諾—紹林山脈，北部同托木斯克州毗鄰，南部同阿爾泰共和國和阿爾泰邊疆區相接，西部是新西伯利亞州，東部是哈卡斯共和國和克拉斯諾亞爾斯克邊疆區。<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="自然資源及污染"><span id=".E8.87.AA.E7.84.B6.E8.B3.87.E6.BA.90.E5.8F.8A.E6.B1.A1.E6.9F.93"></span>自然資源及污染</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：自然資源及污染"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="土地資源"><span id=".E5.9C.9F.E5.9C.B0.E8.B3.87.E6.BA.90"></span>土地資源</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：土地資源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>該州1具有多種地形地貌，可分成5個地形區：庫茲涅茨克山地、山地鹽沼地、薩拉伊爾斯基連綿的低山地、庫茲涅茨克盆地和西西伯利亞平原。山地面積約佔總面積的63．9%。該州農業用地面積約為265．81萬公頃，其中耕地面積為158．61萬公頃，多年生的植物面積為2．12萬公頃、草場45．16萬公頃、牧地59．66萬公頃。該州的工業中心大部分分佈在農業生產區內，城市、工人村、工業企業佔用大量農業用地，該州繼續擴大工業用地的可能性很小<sup id="cite_ref-overview_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-overview-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="森林資源"><span id=".E6.A3.AE.E6.9E.97.E8.B3.87.E6.BA.90"></span>森林資源</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：森林資源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>該州的森林資源佔州面積的65%左右。森林的分佈是不均衡的，主要分佈在戈爾諾紹里亞地區（蓄積量2．731億立方米，佔該州木材總蓄積量的48．2%）、庫茲涅茨克阿爾套山脈（1．717億立方米，佔總蓄積量的30．3%）、薩拉伊爾斯克低山脈地區。該州內森林資源的主要品種有鬆樹、冷杉、雲杉、樺樹和山楊。木材採伐量的利用率為45%，其中針葉樹種佔25%<sup id="cite_ref-overview_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-overview-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="環境污染"><span id=".E7.92.B0.E5.A2.83.E6.B1.A1.E6.9F.93"></span>環境污染</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：環境污染"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>環境污染嚴重。造成污染的原因是：煤炭、冶金、化學和其它加工企業淨化廢水的設備不足。從根本上改善城市衛生條件，使水源和空氣不受污染是亟待解決的問題。 1．工業目前，科麥羅沃州是一個典型的工業區。 90年代末，在生產結構中工業占主導地位（佔整個生產部門的54%）、農業佔第2位（佔23%）、建築業佔第3位（佔13%）、交通和通訊業佔5%、貿易和公共飲食業佔3%。 1997年科麥羅沃州的工業生產同1990年相比下降了48．3%，這低於俄羅斯聯邦的平均水平，也低於相鄰的新西伯利亞州和阿爾泰邊疆區的水平。經濟危機首先影響了機器製造業和金屬加工業、林業和木材加工業、輕工業和食品工業的生產。結果，生產結構“變得更重”，煤炭工業在區域勞動分工中被確定為庫茲巴斯工業的主導部門（佔全俄採煤量的35%以上，煉焦煤佔全俄總產量的2 /3），其次為黑色冶金業（生鐵產量佔全俄產量的18%，黑色金屬成材和鋼產量佔全俄總產量的17%左右）<sup id="cite_ref-overview_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-overview-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="行政區劃"><span id=".E8.A1.8C.E6.94.BF.E5.8D.80.E5.8A.83"></span>行政區劃</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：行政區劃"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="克麥羅沃州行政區劃" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Administrative divisions of Kemerovo Oblast"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A5%E7%BE%85%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E5%8A%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克麥羅沃州行政區劃（页面不存在）">克麥羅沃州行政區劃</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Kemerovo_Oblast" class="extiw" title="en:Administrative divisions of Kemerovo Oblast"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Administrative divisions of Kemerovo Oblast</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></div> <p>1943年11月26日，根據俄聯邦最高蘇維埃主席團令，組建科麥羅沃州，當時包括21個區和9個城市。根據1999年1月1日統計，該州現有19個行政區、20個城市（其中18個城市是州轄市，2個是區轄市）、47個城鎮、235個行政村。<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="主要城市[13]"><span id=".E4.B8.BB.E8.A6.81.E5.9F.8E.E5.B8.82.5B13.5D"></span>主要城市<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：主要城市[13]"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>安熱羅-蘇真斯克市（俄语：<span lang="ru">Анжеро-Судженск</span>，<small><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="俄語羅馬化">羅馬化</a>：</small><span lang="ru-Latn" title="俄語羅馬化">Anzhero-Sudzhensk</span>）</li> <li>列寧斯克-庫茲涅茨基市（俄语：<span lang="ru">Ленинск-Кузнецкий</span>，<small><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="俄語羅馬化">羅馬化</a>：</small><span lang="ru-Latn" title="俄語羅馬化">Leninsk-Kuznetskiy</span>）</li> <li>別洛沃市（俄语：<span lang="ru">Белово</span>，<small><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="俄語羅馬化">羅馬化</a>：</small><span lang="ru-Latn" title="俄語羅馬化">Belovo</span>）</li> <li>科麥羅沃市（俄语：<span lang="ru">Кемерово</span>，<small><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="俄語羅馬化">羅馬化</a>：</small><span lang="ru-Latn" title="俄語羅馬化">Kemerovo</span>）</li> <li>基謝廖夫斯克市（俄语：<span lang="ru">Киселёвск</span>，<small><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="俄語羅馬化">羅馬化</a>：</small><span lang="ru-Latn" title="俄語羅馬化">Kiselyovsk</span>）</li> <li>新庫茲涅茨克市（俄语：<span lang="ru">Новокузнецк</span>，<small><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="俄語羅馬化">羅馬化</a>：</small><span lang="ru-Latn" title="俄語羅馬化">Novokuznetsk</span>）</li> <li>奧辛尼基市（俄语：<span lang="ru">Осинники</span>，<small><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="俄語羅馬化">羅馬化</a>：</small><span lang="ru-Latn" title="俄語羅馬化">Osinniki</span>）</li> <li>普羅科皮耶夫斯克市（俄语：<span lang="ru">Прокопьевск</span>，<small><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="俄語羅馬化">羅馬化</a>：</small><span lang="ru-Latn" title="俄語羅馬化">Prokop'yevsk</span>）</li> <li>泰加市（俄语：<span lang="ru">Тайга</span>，<small><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="俄語羅馬化">羅馬化</a>：</small><span lang="ru-Latn" title="俄語羅馬化">Tayga</span>）</li> <li>尤爾加市（俄语：<span lang="ru">Юрга</span>，<small><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="俄語羅馬化">羅馬化</a>：</small><span lang="ru-Latn" title="俄語羅馬化">Yurga</span>）</li> <li>梅日杜列琴斯克市（俄语：<span lang="ru">Междуреченск</span>，<small><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="俄語羅馬化">羅馬化</a>：</small><span lang="ru-Latn" title="俄語羅馬化">Mezhdurechensk</span>）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="主要產業"><span id=".E4.B8.BB.E8.A6.81.E7.94.A2.E6.A5.AD"></span>主要產業</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：主要產業"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>工業的主要部門有採煤、黑色冶金、能源等。農業的主要部門有肉— 奶養殖業、養禽業、養蜂業等。 1998年科麥羅沃州主要的經濟指標在全俄經濟中所佔的比重分別為：地區總產值佔2．1%、工業產值佔2．8%、零售商品周轉額佔1．8%、固定投資佔2．0%、農業產值佔1．6%、吸收外資額佔全俄的0．06%。<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="工業"><span id=".E5.B7.A5.E6.A5.AD"></span>工業</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：工業"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>科麥羅沃市是庫茲巴斯煤田開採中心，是僅次於新庫茲涅茨克市的第二大工業城市。市內有煤礦和露天採煤場，生產煉焦煤和動力煤。化工、煤炭、機器製造是該市的重點工業部門。比較重要的化工企業有新科麥羅沃化工廠、焦炭化工廠、化學製藥廠、苯胺染料廠、塑料廠和氮肥廠等，還有機器製造廠和電動機廠等。該州工業產值中能源工業佔12．8%、黑色冶金業佔25．6%、石油和化學工業佔4．0%、機械製造和金屬加工業佔6．6%、林業和木材加工業及紙漿造紙業佔1．1%、建材工業佔2．7%、輕工業佔0.6%、食品工業佔5.3%。 </p><p>（1）<i>動力工業該州有10個大型電站，聯合成兩個電能中心（北部和南部）</i>。<br /> 庫茲巴斯的動力系統歸俄聯邦所有，並合併於西伯利亞動力系統。西伯利亞聯合電網統一調度管理局就設在科麥羅沃。庫茲巴斯的動力煤以及從西西伯利亞北部運來的天然氣作為電站的主要燃料。在庫茲巴斯工業中動力部門佔第3位，它的比重在工業總產值中穩定地增長。科麥羅沃州是電力短缺的地區，電價的上漲或者減少從東西伯利亞輸入電能，都可能對經濟發展產生不良的影響。 </p><p>（2）<i>煤炭工業庫茲巴斯的煤炭工業部門是一個複雜的生產工藝宗合體。</i><br /><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 在這個綜合體中有20多萬職工，其中採煤工人14萬人。該部門有69個礦井、28個露天採礦場、17個選礦廠。煤炭部門提供科麥羅沃州工業產值的1/3，而且僅利用了庫茲涅茨克地區煤田面積的10%—11%。近年來，煤炭工業陷入了嚴重的危機，基本建設投資縮減，實際上企業的設備改造工作已經停止。採煤量大大減少。在1990—1996年期間，採煤量減少了1/3，其中煉焦煤產量減少40%。並且採煤的成本增加，勞動生產率下降。庫茲巴斯煤炭部門的企業可分為3類：第1類是有發展前景的企業。它們可以保證庫茲巴斯採煤總量的60%（佔煤炭企業總數的35．5%），具有良好的礦山地質條件。第2類是中等的（平穩的）企業（佔企業總數的46%）。它們佔庫茲巴斯總採煤量的1/3。第3類是沒有發展前景和虧損的企業（佔企業總數的20%以下）。它們的採煤量不大，僅佔總產量的6%。為了提高庫茲巴斯採煤企業的生產效率，煤炭工業管理機關已製定規劃，決定關閉虧損嚴重的礦井，集中力量加強有發展前景的企業，提高其生產能力。<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="農業"><span id=".E8.BE.B2.E6.A5.AD"></span>農業</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：農業"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1997年農業生產的實際產量低於俄聯邦的平均指標，結果造成了農業和丁業產品價格增長的不均衡。這不利於農業生產，改變了農業和工業部門的比例關係，從1990年的1：7到1996年的1：10。農業在該州經濟中的作用下降了。與此同時，畜牧業產品的生產大幅度下降，如果1991年畜牧業在農產品總量中的比重為62%，那麼到了1995年這一比重下降為52%。同1990年相比，大牲畜的數量減少了32%，豬的頭數減少了36%。畜牧業的主要部門有：肉—奶業、養禽業、養蜂業。對本州一些主要產品的保障程度分別為：肉和肉製品為67%、奶 70%、蔬菜 90%，馬鈴薯可以充分保證供應。 1998年該州農業總產值為49．46億盧布，全俄為3023．66億盧布，佔全俄農業總產值的1．6%<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="交通運輸"><span id=".E4.BA.A4.E9.80.9A.E9.81.8B.E8.BC.B8"></span>交通運輸</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：交通運輸"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>該州是俄羅斯東部地區具有發達交通網的地區之一，儘管其交通和通訊業固定基金人均數量1996年在全俄佔第51位，但鐵路、硬面公路的線路密度高，比全俄的平均指標分別高2．6倍和0．9倍。在州境內公路網的覆蓋情況很不均衡，比較發達的公路網在北部地區，那裡有國家級公路幹線通往毗鄰的新西伯利亞州、托木斯克州和克拉斯諾亞爾斯克邊疆區。其它的運輸幹線從北向南穿過該州，從科麥羅沃到塔什塔戈爾，在幹線的周圍形成了枝狀的公路網，保證了居民點之間的聯繫。該州公路運輸發展很快。科麥羅沃州內鐵路運營里程為1755公里，硬質路面公路長度5485公里。鐵路的貨運量為1．243億噸，公路貨運量為8．756億噸；鐵路客運量為354．8萬人次，公路客運量54．21萬人次。該州公共汽車對居民的保障程度高於全俄的平均水平，每10萬人擁有148台公共汽車。每10萬人擁有82．6台私人轎車。<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="註釋"><span id=".E8.A8.BB.E9.87.8B"></span>註釋</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：註釋"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="references-NoteFoot"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文獻"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8D.BB"></span>參考文獻</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：參考文獻"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Anthem-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Anthem_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Official website of the Council of People's Deputies of Kemerovo Oblast. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sndko.ru/section/21.html">Anthem of Kemerovo Oblast</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20130622162323/http://www.sndko.ru/section/21.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="俄語">（俄文）</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FederalDistrict-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FederalDistrict_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span lang="ru">Президент Российской Федерации. Указ №849 от 13 мая 2000 г. «О полномочном представителе Президента Российской Федерации в федеральном округе». Вступил в силу 13 мая 2000 г. Опубликован: "Собрание законодательства РФ", №20, ст. 2112, 15 мая 2000 г.</span> (President of the Russian Federation. Decree #849 of May 13, 2000 <i>On the Plenipotentiary Representative of the President of the Russian Federation in a Federal District</i>. Effective as of May 13, 2000).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EconomicRegion-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-EconomicRegion_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span lang="ru">Госстандарт Российской Федерации. №ОК 024-95 27 декабря 1995 г. «Общероссийский классификатор экономических регионов. 2. Экономические районы», в ред. Изменения №5/2001 ОКЭР. </span> (<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Gosstandart" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gosstandart"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gosstandart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gosstandart（页面不存在）">Gosstandart</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gosstandart" class="extiw" title="en:Gosstandart"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gosstandart</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> of the Russian Federation. #OK 024-95 December 27, 1995 <i>Russian Classification of Economic Regions. 2. Economic Regions</i>, as amended by the Amendment #5/2001 OKER. ).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HeadLegis-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HeadLegis_4-0"><sup><b>4.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HeadLegis_4-1"><sup><b>4.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Charter of Kemerovo Oblast, Article 9</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Area-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Area_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://perepis2002.ru/ct/html/TOM_01_03.htm">Территория, число районов, населённых пунктов и сельских администраций по субъектам Российской Федерации (<i>Territory, Number of Districts, Inhabited Localities, and Rural Administration by Federal Subjects of the Russian Federation</i>)</a>. Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2002). Federal State Statistics Service. 2004-05-21 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-11-01</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到俄语网页">（俄语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&rft.atitle=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%2C+%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%2C+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%B8+%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85+%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%BF%D0%BE+%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8+%28Territory%2C+Number+of+Districts%2C+Inhabited+Localities%2C+and+Rural+Administration+by+Federal+Subjects+of+the+Russian+Federation%29&rft.au=%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D0%B0+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8+%28Federal+State+Statistics+Service%29&rft.date=2004-05-21&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%92%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+2002+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0+%28All-Russia+Population+Census+of+2002%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fperepis2002.ru%2Fct%2Fhtml%2FTOM_01_03.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vremeni-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-vremeni_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pravo.gov.ru/proxy/ips/?docbody=&prevDoc=102483854&backlink=1&&nd=102148085">Об исчислении времени</a>. Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации. 2011-06-03 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-01-19</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到俄语网页">（俄语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&rft.atitle=%D0%9E%D0%B1+%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8&rft.date=2011-06-03&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%9E%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpravo.gov.ru%2Fproxy%2Fips%2F%3Fdocbody%3D%26prevDoc%3D102483854%26backlink%3D1%26%26nd%3D102148085&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Official website of the Council of People's Deputies of Kemerovo Oblast.<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://kemoblast.ru/region/territory/">[1]</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150120114303/http://kemoblast.ru/region/territory/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220528190220/http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/Document/View/0001201903270019">Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 27.03.2019 № 130 "О включении нового наименования субъекта Российской Федерации в статью 65 Конституции Российской Федерации<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">"</span></a>. 2019-03-27 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-03-06</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/Document/View/0001201903270019">原始内容</a>存档于2022-05-28）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&rft.btitle=%D0%A3%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7+%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D1%82+27.03.2019+%E2%84%96+130+%22%D0%9E+%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%B2+%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8E+65+%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8%22&rft.date=2019-03-27&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpublication.pravo.gov.ru%2FDocument%2FView%2F0001201903270019&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130514053452/http://euroasia.cass.cn/news/164400.htm">俄罗斯克麦罗沃州</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-01-20</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://euroasia.cass.cn/news/164400.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2013-05-14）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&rft.btitle=%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feuroasia.cass.cn%2Fnews%2F164400.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Geography of Kemerovo Oblast, Russia. <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150120114751/http://russiaprofile.org/bg_places/resources_territory_districts_kemerovskaya.html">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-01-20</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://russiaprofile.org/bg_places/resources_territory_districts_kemerovskaya.html">原始内容</a>存档于2015-01-20）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frussiaprofile.org%2Fbg_places%2Fresources_territory_districts_kemerovskaya.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-overview-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-overview_12-0"><sup><b>11.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-overview_12-1"><sup><b>11.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-overview_12-2"><sup><b>11.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120908153936/http://russiatrek.org/kemerovo-oblast">Kemerovo oblast, Russia overview, history, industries, photos</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-01-20</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://russiatrek.org/kemerovo-oblast">原始内容</a>存档于2012-09-08）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&rft.btitle=Kemerovo+oblast%2C+Russia+overview%2C+history%2C+industries%2C+photos&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frussiatrek.org%2Fkemerovo-oblast&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">2012 Survey Maps. "Ogonek", № 34 (5243), 27/08/2012. Retrieved 24-09-2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://c2.kommersant.ru/ISSUES.PHOTO/OGONIOK/2012/034/ogcyhjk2.jpg">[2]</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20170320090751/http://c2.kommersant.ru/ISSUES.PHOTO/OGONIOK/2012/034/ogcyhjk2.jpg">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cities and towns of the Kemerovo Oblast. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.russianlessons.net/russia/kemerovo/">[3]</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150120041254/http://www.russianlessons.net/russia/kemerovo/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.crc.mofcom.gov.cn/map/Kemerovo.htm">克麦罗沃州</a>. 中俄经贸合作网. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-01-20</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150120114432/http://www.crc.mofcom.gov.cn/map/Kemerovo.htm">存档</a>于2015-01-20）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&rft.btitle=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E4%B8%AD%E4%BF%84%E7%BB%8F%E8%B4%B8%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%BD%91&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crc.mofcom.gov.cn%2Fmap%2FKemerovo.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Coal Mining in Kemerovo Oblast, Russia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.iwgia.org/publications/search-pubs?publication_id=595">[4]</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150102023145/http://www.iwgia.org/publications/search-pubs?publication_id=595">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/2012/demo/edn12-12.htm">Естественное движение населения в разрезе субъектов Российской Федерации</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-01-20</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130301092826/http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/2012/demo/edn12-12.htm">存档</a>于2013-03-01）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&rft.btitle=%D0%95%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5+%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%B2+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5+%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gks.ru%2Ffree_doc%2F2012%2Fdemo%2Fedn12-12.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150120114717/http://www.investinregions.ru/en/regions/kemerovo/industries/">Kemerovo region</a>. 俄羅斯地區投資門戶. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-01-20</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.investinregions.ru/en/regions/kemerovo/industries/">原始内容</a>存档于2015-01-20）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&rft.btitle=Kemerovo+region&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80%E6%8A%95%E8%B3%87%E9%96%80%E6%88%B6&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.investinregions.ru%2Fen%2Fregions%2Fkemerovo%2Findustries%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150120113857/http://en.welcome2russia.ru/russia/?id=2511">Kemerovo region</a>. 俄羅斯旅遊信息門戶. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-01-20</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.welcome2russia.ru/russia/?id=2511">原始内容</a>存档于2015-01-20）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E&rft.btitle=Kemerovo+region&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E6%97%85%E9%81%8A%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E9%96%80%E6%88%B6&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.welcome2russia.ru%2Frussia%2F%3Fid%3D2511&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%8E%E9%81%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="維基導遊">維基導遊</a>上的相關旅行指南：<b><a href="https://zh.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E" class="extiw" title="voy:克麦罗沃州">克麦罗沃州</a></b></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源：<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kemerovo_Oblast" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Kemerovo Oblast"><span style="font-weight:bold;">克麦罗沃州</span></a></div></div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="克麦罗沃州行政区划（英语：-&#123;Administrative_divisions_of_Kemerovo_Oblast&#125;-）" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">克麦罗沃州</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="克麦罗沃州行政区划" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Administrative divisions of Kemerovo Oblast"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克麦罗沃州行政区划（页面不存在）">行政区划</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Kemerovo_Oblast" class="extiw" title="en:Administrative divisions of Kemerovo Oblast"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Administrative divisions of Kemerovo Oblast</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="行政中心">行政中心</a>：<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A5%E7%BE%85%E6%B2%83" title="克麥羅沃">克麥羅沃</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">行政区</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A5%E6%B4%9B%E6%B2%83%E5%8D%80" title="別洛沃區">別洛沃區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%87%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%80" title="切布拉區">切布拉區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E9%87%8C%E8%80%B6%E5%A4%AB%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%8D%80_(%E7%A7%91%E9%BA%A5%E7%BE%85%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E)" title="古里耶夫斯克區 (科麥羅沃州)">古里耶夫斯克區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%97%A5%E8%8E%AB%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA%E5%8D%80" title="伊日莫爾斯基區">伊日莫爾斯基區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A5%E7%BE%85%E6%B2%83%E5%8D%80" title="克麥羅沃區">克麥羅沃區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E7%9A%AE%E6%BA%AB%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA%E5%8D%80" title="克拉皮溫斯基區">克拉皮溫斯基區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E5%AF%A7%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B-%E5%BA%AB%E8%8C%B2%E6%B6%85%E8%8C%A8%E5%9F%BA%E5%8D%80" title="列寧斯克-庫茲涅茨基區">列寧斯克-庫茲涅茨基區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%9E%97%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%8D%80" title="馬林斯克區">馬林斯克區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%97%A5%E6%9D%9C%E5%88%97%E7%90%B4%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%8D%80" title="梅日杜列琴斯克區">梅日杜列琴斯克區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%BA%AB%E8%8C%B2%E6%B6%85%E8%8C%A8%E5%85%8B%E5%8D%80" title="新庫茲涅茨克區">新庫茲涅茨克區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%BE%85%E7%A7%91%E7%9A%AE%E8%80%B6%E5%A4%AB%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%8D%80" title="普羅科皮耶夫斯克區">普羅科皮耶夫斯克區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%BE%85%E6%A2%85%E4%BB%80%E9%80%A3%E7%B4%8D%E4%BA%9E%E5%8D%80" title="普羅梅什連納亞區">普羅梅什連納亞區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E4%BB%80%E5%A1%94%E6%88%88%E7%88%BE%E5%8D%80" title="塔什塔戈爾區">塔什塔戈爾區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%A3%E8%98%87%E7%88%BE%E5%8D%80" title="季蘇爾區">季蘇爾區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E6%99%AE%E5%9F%BA%E5%8D%80" title="托普基區">托普基區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%B3%E4%BB%BB%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA%E5%8D%80" title="佳任斯基區">佳任斯基區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E4%BB%80%E5%9F%BA%E8%AB%BE%E5%8D%80" title="亞什基諾區">亞什基諾區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%9E%E5%8D%80" title="亞亞區">亞亞區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%A4%E7%88%BE%E5%8A%A0%E5%8D%80" title="尤爾加區">尤爾加區</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Kemerovo Oblast"><img alt="Coat of arms of Kemerovo Oblast" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Coat_of_arms_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg/40px-Coat_of_arms_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Coat_of_arms_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg/60px-Coat_of_arms_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Coat_of_arms_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg/80px-Coat_of_arms_of_Kemerovo_Oblast.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="1696" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">州辖市级镇</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%BA%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E8%8C%A8%E5%9F%BA" title="克拉斯诺布罗茨基">克拉斯诺布罗茨基</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">城镇</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%86%B1%E7%BE%85-%E8%98%87%E7%9C%9F%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B" title="安熱羅-蘇真斯克">安熱羅-蘇真斯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A5%E6%B4%9B%E6%B2%83" title="別洛沃">別洛沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A5%E5%BB%96%E4%BD%90%E5%A4%AB%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA_(%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A5%E7%BE%85%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E)" title="別廖佐夫斯基 (克麥羅沃州)">別廖佐夫斯基</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E9%87%8C%E8%80%B6%E5%A4%AB%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B_(%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A5%E7%BE%85%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E)" title="古里耶夫斯克 (克麥羅沃州)">古里耶夫斯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E5%9D%A6" title="卡爾坦">卡爾坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A5%E7%BE%85%E6%B2%83" title="克麥羅沃">克麥羅沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E8%AC%9D%E5%BB%96%E5%A4%AB%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B" title="基謝廖夫斯克">基謝廖夫斯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E5%AF%A7%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B-%E5%BA%AB%E8%8C%B2%E6%B6%85%E8%8C%A8%E5%9F%BA" title="列寧斯克-庫茲涅茨基">列寧斯克-庫茲涅茨基</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%9E%97%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B" title="馬林斯克">馬林斯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%97%A5%E6%9D%9C%E5%88%97%E7%90%B4%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B" title="梅日杜列琴斯克">梅日杜列琴斯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA" title="梅斯基">梅斯基</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%BA%93%E5%85%B9%E6%B6%85%E8%8C%A8%E5%85%8B" title="新库兹涅茨克">新库兹涅茨克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E8%BE%9B%E5%B0%BC%E5%9F%BA" title="奧辛尼基">奧辛尼基</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E9%9B%B7%E8%96%A9%E8%80%B6%E6%B2%83" title="波雷薩耶沃">波雷薩耶沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%BE%85%E7%A7%91%E7%9A%AE%E8%80%B6%E5%A4%AB%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B" title="普羅科皮耶夫斯克">普羅科皮耶夫斯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E8%90%8A%E7%88%BE" title="薩萊爾">薩萊爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E4%BB%80%E5%A1%94%E6%88%88%E7%88%BE" title="塔什塔戈爾">塔什塔戈爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%8A%A0" title="泰加">泰加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E6%99%AE%E5%9F%BA" title="托普基">托普基</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%A4%E7%88%BE%E5%8A%A0" title="尤爾加">尤爾加</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E7%B4%9A%E9%8E%AE" title="市級鎮">市級鎮</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%81%B0%E8%8C%A8%E5%9F%BA" title="巴恰茨基">巴恰茨基</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%AB%E6%B4%9B%E6%88%88%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B_(%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E)" title="别洛戈尔斯克 (克麦罗沃州)">别洛戈尔斯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E8%8E%AB%E6%8D%B7%E4%BC%8A%E8%AF%BA" title="格拉莫捷伊诺">格拉莫捷伊诺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E4%BC%8A" title="因斯科伊">因斯科伊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%A1%94%E8%8C%A8%E5%9F%BA" title="伊塔茨基">伊塔茨基</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%97%A5%E8%8E%AB%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA" title="伊日莫尔斯基">伊日莫尔斯基</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%85%B9_(%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF)" title="卡兹 (俄罗斯)">卡兹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E9%9D%92%E5%9F%8E_(%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E)" title="共青城 (克麦罗沃州)">共青城</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E7%9A%AE%E6%B8%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA" title="克拉皮温斯基">克拉皮温斯基</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%BE%B7%E5%B7%B4%E4%BB%80" title="蒙德巴什">蒙德巴什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%88%88%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%9A%E5%85%8B" title="新戈罗多克">新戈罗多克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%BD%97%E6%A2%85%E4%BB%80%E8%BF%9E%E7%BA%B3%E4%BA%9A" title="普罗梅什连纳亚">普罗梅什连纳亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8D%E5%88%97%E6%A0%BC%E4%BB%80" title="舍列格什">舍列格什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%95%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B_(%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%A6%E7%BD%97%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E)" title="斯帕斯克 (克麦罗沃州)">斯帕斯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%81%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E5%A5%97_(%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF)" title="铁米尔套 (俄罗斯)">铁米尔套</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%A3%E8%8B%8F%E5%B0%94" title="季苏尔">季苏尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%B3%E4%BB%BB%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA" title="佳任斯基">佳任斯基</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%88%87%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89" title="上切布拉">上切布拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E4%BB%80%E5%9F%BA%E8%AF%BA" title="亚什基诺">亚什基诺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%9A_(%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF)" title="亚亚 (俄罗斯)">亚亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%BD%E5%88%97%E8%AF%BA%E6%88%88%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA" title="泽列诺戈尔斯基">泽列诺戈尔斯基</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="俄罗斯行政区划" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E5%8A%83" title="Template:俄羅斯行政區劃"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E5%8A%83" title="Template talk:俄羅斯行政區劃"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E5%8A%83" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:俄羅斯行政區劃"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="俄罗斯行政区划" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="俄罗斯行政区划">俄罗斯行政区划</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E4%B8%BB%E4%BD%93" title="俄罗斯联邦主体">聯邦主體</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B2%E5%BB%A2%E9%99%A4%E5%92%8C%E5%B7%B2%E6%9B%B4%E5%90%8D%E7%9A%84%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E4%B8%BB%E9%AB%94%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="已廢除和已更名的俄羅斯聯邦主體列表">沿革</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD_(%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF)" title="共和国 (俄罗斯)">共和国</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%BF%AA%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="阿迪格共和国">阿迪格</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%B0%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="阿尔泰共和国">阿尔泰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BB%80%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E6%89%98%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="巴什科尔托斯坦共和国">巴什科尔托斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="布里亞特共和國">布里亞特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%A6%E8%87%A3%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="车臣共和国">车臣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%9A%E7%93%A6%E4%BB%80%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="楚瓦什共和国">楚瓦什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E7%B1%B3%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="克里米亞共和國">克里米亞</a><sup>註1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="达吉斯坦共和国">达吉斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%93%E6%B6%85%E8%8C%A8%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="頓涅茨克人民共和國">頓涅茨克</a><sup>註1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%80%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="印古什共和国">印古什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B7%B4%E7%88%BE%E9%81%94-%E5%B7%B4%E7%88%BE%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="卡巴爾達-巴爾卡爾共和國">卡巴爾達—巴爾卡爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="卡尔梅克共和国">卡尔梅克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E6%81%B0%E4%BC%8A-%E5%88%87%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="卡拉恰伊-切尔克斯共和国">卡拉恰伊—切尔克斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%B4%AF%E5%88%A9%E9%98%BF%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="卡累利阿共和国">卡累利阿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="哈卡斯共和国">哈卡斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B1%B3%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="科米共和国">科米</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E7%94%98%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="卢甘斯克人民共和国">盧甘斯克</a><sup>註1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="马里埃尔共和国">马里埃尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E7%93%A6%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="莫尔多瓦共和国">莫尔多瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF-%E9%98%BF%E5%85%B0%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="北奥塞梯-阿兰共和国">北奥塞梯—阿兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%93%88%EF%BC%88%E9%9B%85%E5%BA%93%E7%89%B9%EF%BC%89%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="萨哈（雅库特）共和国">萨哈（雅库特）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9E%91%E9%9D%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="鞑靼斯坦共和国">鞑靼斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="图瓦共和国">图瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%BE%B7%E7%A9%86%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="乌德穆尔特共和国">乌德穆尔特</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B9%E7%96%86%E5%8C%BA" title="边疆区">边疆区</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%B0%E8%BE%B9%E7%96%86%E5%8C%BA" title="阿尔泰边疆区">阿尔泰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%AA%E5%AF%9F%E5%8A%A0%E9%82%8A%E7%96%86%E5%8D%80" title="堪察加邊疆區">堪察加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B7%B4%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E8%BE%B9%E7%96%86%E5%8C%BA" title="哈巴罗夫斯克边疆区">哈巴罗夫斯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%BA%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E8%BE%B9%E7%96%86%E5%8C%BA" title="克拉斯诺达尔边疆区">克拉斯诺达尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E8%AB%BE%E4%BA%9E%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E9%82%8A%E7%96%86%E5%8D%80" title="克拉斯諾亞爾斯克邊疆區">克拉斯諾亞爾斯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E7%88%BE%E5%A7%86%E9%82%8A%E7%96%86%E5%8D%80" title="彼爾姆邊疆區">彼爾姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A8%E6%B5%B7%E8%BE%B9%E7%96%86%E5%8C%BA" title="滨海边疆区">滨海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%A4%AB%E7%BD%97%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E8%BE%B9%E7%96%86%E5%8C%BA" title="斯塔夫罗波尔边疆区">斯塔夫罗波尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%B2%9D%E5%8A%A0%E7%88%BE%E9%82%8A%E7%96%86%E5%8D%80" title="外貝加爾邊疆區">外貝加爾</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9E_(%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF)" title="州 (俄罗斯)">州</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%A9%86%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%9E" title="阿穆尔州">阿穆尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%B1%89%E6%A0%BC%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%B7%9E" title="阿尔汉格尔斯克州">阿尔汉格尔斯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E7%BD%95%E5%B7%9E" title="阿斯特拉罕州">阿斯特拉罕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%AB%E5%B0%94%E5%93%A5%E7%BD%97%E5%BE%B7%E5%B7%9E" title="别尔哥罗德州">别尔哥罗德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%89%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%B7%9E" title="布良斯克州">布良斯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%A6%E9%87%8C%E9%9B%85%E5%AE%BE%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%B7%9E" title="车里雅宾斯克州">车里雅宾斯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94%E5%BA%93%E8%8C%A8%E5%85%8B%E5%B7%9E" title="伊尔库茨克州">伊尔库茨克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E4%B8%87%E8%AF%BA%E6%B2%83%E5%B7%9E" title="伊万诺沃州">伊万诺沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E9%87%8C%E5%AE%81%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E5%B7%9E" title="加里宁格勒州">加里宁格勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%8D%A2%E5%8A%A0%E5%B7%9E" title="卡卢加州">卡卢加</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">克麦罗沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E5%8D%A0%E8%B5%AB%E5%B0%94%E6%9D%BE%E5%B7%9E" title="俄占赫尔松州">赫尔松</a><sup>註1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E6%B4%9B%E5%A4%AB%E5%B7%9E" title="基洛夫州">基洛夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B7%9E" title="科斯特罗马州">科斯特罗马</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%B7%9E" title="库尔干州">库尔干</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%B7%9E" title="库尔斯克州">库尔斯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E5%AE%81%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E5%B7%9E" title="列宁格勒州">列宁格勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E4%BD%A9%E8%8C%A8%E5%85%8B%E5%B7%9E" title="利佩茨克州">利佩茨克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%8A%A0%E4%B8%B9%E5%B7%9E" title="马加丹州">马加丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E5%B7%9E" title="莫斯科州">莫斯科</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E7%88%BE%E6%9B%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%B7%9E" title="摩爾曼斯克州">摩爾曼斯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E8%AF%BA%E5%A4%AB%E5%93%A5%E7%BD%97%E5%BE%B7%E5%B7%9E" title="下诺夫哥罗德州">下诺夫哥罗德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E5%A4%AB%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85%E5%BE%B7%E5%B7%9E" title="諾夫哥羅德州">諾夫哥羅德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E" title="新西伯利亚州">新西伯利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E6%9C%A8%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%B7%9E" title="鄂木斯克州">鄂木斯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%80%AB%E5%A0%A1%E5%B7%9E" title="奧倫堡州">奧倫堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%BB%96%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%9E" title="奥廖尔州">奥廖尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%94%E8%90%A8%E5%B7%9E" title="奔萨州">奔萨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E5%A4%AB%E5%B7%9E" title="普斯科夫州">普斯科夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E5%A4%AB%E5%B7%9E" title="罗斯托夫州">罗斯托夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%81%E8%B5%9E%E5%B7%9E" title="梁赞州">梁赞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%93%88%E6%9E%97%E5%B7%9E" title="萨哈林州">萨哈林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E5%B7%9E" title="萨马拉州">萨马拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%8B%89%E6%89%98%E5%A4%AB%E5%B7%9E" title="萨拉托夫州">萨拉托夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%91%A9%E6%A3%B1%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%B7%9E" title="斯摩棱斯克州">斯摩棱斯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%B6%AD%E7%88%BE%E5%BE%B7%E6%B4%9B%E5%A4%AB%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%B7%9E" title="斯維爾德洛夫斯克州">斯維爾德洛夫斯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E6%B3%A2%E5%A4%AB%E5%B7%9E" title="坦波夫州">坦波夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E6%9C%A8%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%B7%9E" title="托木斯克州">托木斯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E6%8B%89%E5%B7%9E" title="图拉州">图拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%9E" title="特维尔州">特维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%8B%E6%98%8E%E5%B7%9E" title="秋明州">秋明</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E9%87%8C%E6%89%AC%E8%AF%BA%E5%A4%AB%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%B7%9E" title="乌里扬诺夫斯克州">乌里扬诺夫斯克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%9E" title="弗拉基米尔州">弗拉基米尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8F%E5%B0%94%E5%8A%A0%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E5%B7%9E" title="伏尔加格勒州">伏尔加格勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E6%B4%9B%E6%A0%BC%E8%BE%BE%E5%B7%9E" title="沃洛格达州">沃洛格达</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E7%BD%97%E6%B6%85%E6%97%A5%E5%B7%9E" title="沃罗涅日州">沃罗涅日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%9E" title="雅羅斯拉夫爾州">雅羅斯拉夫爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E5%8D%A0%E6%89%8E%E6%B3%A2%E7%BD%97%E7%83%AD%E5%B7%9E" title="俄占扎波罗热州">扎波罗热</a><sup>註1</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E7%9B%B4%E8%BE%96%E5%B8%82" title="俄罗斯联邦直辖市">聯邦直轄市</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91" title="莫斯科">莫斯科</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%E5%A0%A1" title="圣彼得堡">圣彼得堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%93%A6%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E6%B3%A2%E7%88%BE" title="塞瓦斯托波爾">塞瓦斯托波爾</a><sup>註1</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%9E" title="俄罗斯自治州">自治州</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%9E" title="犹太自治州">犹太</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA_(%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF)" title="自治区 (俄罗斯)">自治区</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%9A%E7%A7%91%E5%A5%87%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="楚科奇自治区">楚科奇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E7%89%B9-%E6%9B%BC%E8%A5%BF%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="汉特-曼西自治区">汉特—曼西</a><sup>註2</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%85%E6%B6%85%E8%8C%A8%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="涅涅茨自治区">涅涅茨</a><sup>註3</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94-%E6%B6%85%E6%B6%85%E8%8C%A8%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="亚马尔-涅涅茨自治区">亚马尔—涅涅茨</a><sup>註2</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>註1：属俄羅斯<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD%E8%87%A8%E6%99%82%E8%A2%AB%E5%8D%A0%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%9F" title="烏克蘭臨時被占領土">占領</a>的烏克蘭領土，未获國際社會广泛承認<br />註2：行政上由秋明州管轄<br />註3：行政上由阿尔汉格尔斯克州管轄 <ul><li>參見：<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E7%AE%A1%E5%8D%80" title="俄羅斯聯邦管區">聯邦管區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="俄羅斯經濟地區">經濟地區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%86%9B%E5%8C%BA" title="俄罗斯军区">軍區</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="俄羅斯司法管轄區" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Judicial districts of Russia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E5%8F%B8%E6%B3%95%E7%AE%A1%E8%BD%84%E5%8D%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="俄羅斯司法管轄區（页面不存在）">司法管轄區</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judicial_districts_of_Russia" class="extiw" title="en:Judicial districts of Russia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Judicial districts of Russia</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6076#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6076#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6076#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1216534/">FAST</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/131363377">VIAF</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11968185h">法国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11968185h">BnF data</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007562010205171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Kemerovskai︠a︡ oblastʹ (Russia)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81132524">美国</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span 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