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Nikomedes (matematyk) – Wikipedia, wolna encyklopedia

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Treść dostępna w 15 językach" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15 języków</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4_(%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA)" title="Нікамед (матэматык) – białoruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Нікамед (матэматык)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="białoruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicomedes_(matem%C3%A0tic)" title="Nicomedes (matemàtic) – kataloński" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nicomedes (matemàtic)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataloński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikomedes_(Mathematiker)" title="Nikomedes (Mathematiker) – niemiecki" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nikomedes (Mathematiker)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="niemiecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicomedes_(mathematician)" title="Nicomedes (mathematician) – angielski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nicomedes (mathematician)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angielski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicomedes_(matem%C3%A1tico)" title="Nicomedes (matemático) – hiszpański" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nicomedes (matemático)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hiszpański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicom%C3%A8de_(math%C3%A9maticien)" title="Nicomède (mathématicien) – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nicomède (mathématicien)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicomedes" title="Nicomedes – galicyjski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Nicomedes" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicomede_(matematico)" title="Nicomede (matematico) – włoski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nicomede (matematico)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="włoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikom%C3%A9d%C3%A9sz" title="Nikomédész – węgierski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nikomédész" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="węgierski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicomedes_(wiskundige)" title="Nicomedes (wiskundige) – niderlandzki" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nicomedes (wiskundige)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderlandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4_(%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA)" title="Никомед (математик) – rosyjski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Никомед (математик)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rosyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikomed" title="Nikomed – słoweński" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nikomed" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="słoweński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikomedes_(matematiker)" title="Nikomedes (matematiker) – szwedzki" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nikomedes (matematiker)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="szwedzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikomedes_(matematik%C3%A7i)" title="Nikomedes (matematikçi) – turecki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nikomedes (matematikçi)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4_(%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA)" title="Нікомед (математик) – ukraiński" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нікомед (математик)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q948708#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edytuj linki pomiędzy wersjami językowymi" class="wbc-editpage">Edytuj linki</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Przestrzenie nazw"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nikomedes_(matematyk)" title="Zobacz stronę treści 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class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedii, wolnej encyklopedii</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pl" dir="ltr"><p><b>Nikomedes</b> (<a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_grecki_klasyczny" title="Język grecki klasyczny">stgr.</a>&#160;<span style="font-style: normal;" lang="grc">Νικομήδης</span>) – <a href="/wiki/Matematyk" title="Matematyk">matematyk</a> <a href="/wiki/Grecja" title="Grecja">grecki</a> żyjący na przełomie <a href="/wiki/III_wiek_p.n.e." title="III wiek p.n.e.">III</a> i <a href="/wiki/II_wiek_p.n.e." title="II wiek p.n.e.">II</a> wieku p.n.e. </p><p>Twórca <a href="/wiki/Konchoida_Nikomedesa" title="Konchoida Nikomedesa">konchoidy Nikomedesa</a>. Za jej pomocą zaproponował rozwiązanie problemu <a href="/wiki/Podwojenie_sze%C5%9Bcianu" title="Podwojenie sześcianu">podwojenia sześcianu</a> i <a href="/wiki/Trysekcja_k%C4%85ta" title="Trysekcja kąta">trysekcji kąta</a> (podziału <a href="/wiki/K%C4%85t" title="Kąt">kąta</a> na trzy równe części)<sup id="cite_ref-epwn_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-epwn-1">[1]</a></sup>. Zajmował się również <a href="/wiki/Kwadratura_ko%C5%82a" title="Kwadratura koła">kwadraturą koła</a><sup class="noprint" title="Te informacje wymagają podania przypisów bibliograficznych od 2021-09">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Pomoc:Przypisy" title="Pomoc:Przypisy">potrzebny&#160;przypis</a>&#93;</sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Przypisy">Przypisy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikomedes_(matematyk)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edytuj sekcję: Przypisy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikomedes_(matematyk)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Przypisy"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="do-not-make-smaller refsection"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-epwn-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-epwn_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web open-access"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/;3947744"><i>Nikomedes</i></a>, [w:] <i><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_PWN_(internetowa)" title="Encyklopedia PWN (internetowa)">Encyklopedia PWN</a></i> [online], <a href="/wiki/Wydawnictwo_Naukowe_PWN" title="Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN">Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN</a><span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2021-09-30]</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft.gengre=unknown&amp;rft.atitle=Nikomedes&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.jtitle=%5B%5BWydawnictwo+Naukowe+PWN%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencyklopedia.pwn.pl%2Fhaslo%2F%3B3947744" style="display:none">&#160;</span>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Linki_zewnętrzne"><span id="Linki_zewn.C4.99trzne"></span>Linki zewnętrzne</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikomedes_(matematyk)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edytuj sekcję: Linki zewnętrzne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikomedes_(matematyk)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Linki zewnętrzne"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Otwarty_dost%C4%99p" title="publikacja w otwartym dostępie – możesz ją przeczytać"><img alt="publikacja w otwartym dostępie – możesz ją przeczytać" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Open_Access_logo_green_alt2.svg/8px-Open_Access_logo_green_alt2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Open_Access_logo_green_alt2.svg/12px-Open_Access_logo_green_alt2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Open_Access_logo_green_alt2.svg/16px-Open_Access_logo_green_alt2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> John J. O’Connor; Edmund F. Robertson: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Nicomedes/">Nikomedes (matematyk)</a> w <a href="/wiki/MacTutor_History_of_Mathematics_archive" title="MacTutor History of Mathematics archive">MacTutor History of Mathematics archive</a> <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span> [dostęp 2021-10-24].</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74016753">.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div+div{margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div>div{background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);padding:.2em .5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul li:first-child{padding-left:.5em;border-left:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1)}</style> <div id="normdaten" class="catlinks"><div class="normdaten-typ-p"><div><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_internetowa" title="Encyklopedia internetowa">Encyklopedie internetowe</a>&#160;(<span class="description">osoba</span>):</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_Britannica" title="Encyklopedia Britannica">Britannica</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Nicomedes">biography/Nicomedes</a></span></li> <li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P1296" class="extiw" title="d:Property:P1296">Catalana</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/ec-gec-0046021.xml">0046021</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hrvatska_enciklopedija" title="Hrvatska enciklopedija">Hrvatska enciklopedija</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=43824">43824</a></span></li></ul> </div><div class="normdaten-andere"><div>Identyfikatory zewnętrzne:</div> <ul><li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P1563" class="extiw" title="d:Property:P1563">MacTutor</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Nicomedes/">Nicomedes</a></span></li></ul> </div></div></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Źródło: „<a dir="ltr" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nikomedes_(matematyk)&amp;oldid=73956127">https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nikomedes_(matematyk)&amp;oldid=73956127</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Kategorie" title="Specjalna:Kategorie">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Matematycy_staro%C5%BCytnej_Grecji" title="Kategoria:Matematycy starożytnej Grecji">Matematycy starożytnej Grecji</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Uczeni_epoki_hellenistycznej" title="Kategoria:Uczeni epoki hellenistycznej">Uczeni epoki hellenistycznej</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Ludzie_upami%C4%99tnieni_nazwami_krzywych_p%C5%82askich" title="Kategoria:Ludzie upamiętnieni nazwami krzywych płaskich">Ludzie upamiętnieni nazwami krzywych płaskich</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Greccy_geometrzy" title="Kategoria:Greccy geometrzy">Greccy geometrzy</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Ukryta kategoria: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Artyku%C5%82y_z_brakuj%C4%85cymi_przypisami_od_2021-09" title="Kategoria:Artykuły z brakującymi przypisami od 2021-09">Artykuły z brakującymi przypisami od 2021-09</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Tę stronę ostatnio edytowano 8 cze 2024, 23:11.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst udostępniany na licencji <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pl">Creative Commons: uznanie autorstwa, na tych samych warunkach</a>, z możliwością obowiązywania dodatkowych ograniczeń. 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