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<li id="toc-The_Foundation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Foundation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>The Foundation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Foundation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Buildings_and_historic_listings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Buildings_and_historic_listings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Buildings and historic listings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Buildings_and_historic_listings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-School_traditions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#School_traditions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>School traditions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-School_traditions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle School traditions subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-School_traditions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Uniform" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uniform"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Uniform</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Uniform-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-School_houses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#School_houses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>School houses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-School_houses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Harrow_Songs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Harrow_Songs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Harrow Songs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Harrow_Songs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fagging" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fagging"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Fagging</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fagging-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media_coverage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media_coverage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Media coverage</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Media_coverage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Old_Harrovians" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Old_Harrovians"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Old Harrovians</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Old_Harrovians-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_staff" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_staff"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notable staff</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notable_staff-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notable staff subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notable_staff-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Directors_of_Music" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Directors_of_Music"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Directors of Music</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Directors_of_Music-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Head_masters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Head_masters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Head masters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Head_masters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span 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Available in 32 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-32" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">32 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrow_School" title="Harrow School – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Harrow School" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%88" title="مدرسة هرو – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مدرسة هرو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrow_School" title="Harrow School – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Harrow School" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrow_School" title="Harrow School – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Harrow School" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ysgol_Harrow" title="Ysgol Harrow – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ysgol Harrow" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrow_School" title="Harrow School – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Harrow School" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrow_School" title="Harrow School – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Harrow School" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lernejo_Harrow" title="Lernejo Harrow – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Lernejo Harrow" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrow_School" title="Harrow School – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Harrow School" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrow_School" title="Harrow School – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Harrow School" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%B4%EB%A1%9C%EC%9A%B0_%EC%8A%A4%EC%BF%A8" title="해로우 스쿨 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="해로우 스쿨" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrow_School" title="Harrow School – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Harrow School" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%95" title="בית הספר הארו – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בית הספר הארו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schola_Harroviensis" title="Schola Harroviensis – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Schola Harroviensis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B1%D9%88" title="مدرسة هاررو – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مدرسة هاررو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%83%AD%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB" title="ハロウスクール – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ハロウスクール" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrow_School" title="Harrow School – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Harrow School" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrow_School" title="Harrow School – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Harrow School" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrow_School" title="Harrow School – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Harrow School" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%83_(%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0)" title="Харроу (школа) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Харроу (школа)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrow_School" title="Harrow School – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Harrow School" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrow_School" title="Harrow School – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Harrow School" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrow_School" title="Harrow School – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Harrow School" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrow_School" title="Harrow School – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Harrow School" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%8C" title="โรงเรียนแฮร์โรว์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โรงเรียนแฮร์โรว์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrow_School" title="Harrow School – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Harrow School" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%83_(%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0)" title="Герроу (школа) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Герроу (школа)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%DB%8C%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%88_%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84" title="ہیعرو اسکول – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ہیعرو اسکول" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dng_Harrow" title="Trường Harrow – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Trường Harrow" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%88%E7%BD%97%E5%85%AC%E5%AD%A6" title="哈罗公学 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="哈罗公学" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%88%E7%BE%85%E5%85%AC%E5%AD%B8" title="哈羅公學 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="哈羅公學" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%88%E7%BD%97%E5%85%AC%E5%AD%A6" title="哈罗公学 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="哈罗公学" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1247373#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Harrow_School" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Harrow_School" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Harrow_School&params=51_34_21_N_00_20_06_W_type:edu_region:GB-HRW_dim:100_scale:5000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°34′21″N</span> <span class="longitude">00°20′06″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.57250°N 0.33500°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.57250; -0.33500</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Public school in Harrow, Greater London</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1256395774">.mw-parser-output .ib-school .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-school .infobox-above{background:lavender;color:#202122}.mw-parser-output .ib-school .infobox-image .logo,.mw-parser-output .ib-school .infobox-image .seal{background-color:#f8f9fa}</style><table class="infobox vcard ib-school"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org notheme">Harrow School</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="seal" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Harrow_Crest.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/bb/Harrow_Crest.svg/160px-Harrow_Crest.svg.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/bb/Harrow_Crest.svg/240px-Harrow_Crest.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/bb/Harrow_Crest.svg/320px-Harrow_Crest.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="340" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Old_Schools,_Harrow_School.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/The_Old_Schools%2C_Harrow_School.JPG/250px-The_Old_Schools%2C_Harrow_School.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/The_Old_Schools%2C_Harrow_School.JPG/375px-The_Old_Schools%2C_Harrow_School.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/The_Old_Schools%2C_Harrow_School.JPG/500px-The_Old_Schools%2C_Harrow_School.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="3344" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">The Old Schools photographed in 2013</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Address</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 270px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="270" data-height="200" data-zoom="13" data-overlays="["_04c406eadba69ca2ad55bb3a598dfae629e2f4d3"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,270x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Harrow_School&revid=1259473852&groups=_04c406eadba69ca2ad55bb3a598dfae629e2f4d3" width="270" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,270x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Harrow_School&revid=1259473852&groups=_04c406eadba69ca2ad55bb3a598dfae629e2f4d3 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr class="adr"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="display:inline;" class="street-address">5 High Street, <a href="/wiki/Harrow_on_the_Hill" title="Harrow on the Hill">Harrow on the Hill</a></div><br /><div style="display:inline;" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Harrow" title="London Borough of Harrow">London Borough of Harrow</a></div>, <div style="display:inline;" class="region">Middlesex</div>, <div style="display:inline;" class="nowrap">HA1 3HP</div><br /><div style="display:inline;" class="country-name">England</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Harrow_School&params=51_34_21_N_00_20_06_W_type:edu_region:GB-HRW_dim:100_scale:5000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°34′21″N</span> <span class="longitude">00°20′06″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.57250°N 0.33500°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.57250; -0.33500</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Public_school_(United_Kingdom)" title="Public school (United Kingdom)">Public school</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Private_schools_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Private schools in the United Kingdom">Private</a> <a href="/wiki/Boarding_school" title="Boarding school">boarding school</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mottoes</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">Stet Fortuna Domus</i><br />(Let the Fortune of the House Stand)<br /><a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">Donorum Dei Dispensatio Fidelis</i><br />(The Faithful Dispensation of the Gifts of God)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Religious affiliation(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Church of England</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1572<span class="noprint">; 452 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1572</span>)</span> (<a href="/wiki/Royal_Charter" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Charter">Royal Charter</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Lyon_(school_founder)" title="John Lyon (school founder)">John Lyon of Preston</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Department_for_Education" title="Department for Education">Department for Education</a> URN</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://get-information-schools.service.gov.uk/Establishments/Establishment/Details/102245">102245</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.compare-school-performance.service.gov.uk/school/102245">Tables</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Chairman of the Governors</th><td class="infobox-data">J P Batting</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Head Master</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Alastair_Land" title="Alastair Land">Alastair Land</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Staff</th><td class="infobox-data">~200 (full-time)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Gender</th><td class="infobox-data">Male</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Age</th><td class="infobox-data">13 to 18</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Enrollment</th><td class="infobox-data">~830 pupils</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Houses</th><td class="infobox-data">12</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Colour(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:blue; color:white;"> </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white; color:black;"> </span> Blue and white</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Song</th><td class="infobox-data">"Forty Years On"</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Publication</th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Harrovian" title="The Harrovian">The Harrovian</a></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">School fees</th><td class="infobox-data">£46,710</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alumni</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Old_Harrovians" title="List of Old Harrovians">Old Harrovians</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Badges</th><td class="infobox-data">The Harrow Lion<br />The Silver Arrow</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.harrowschool.org.uk">www<wbr />.harrowschool<wbr />.org<wbr />.uk</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1247373#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Harrow School</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'h' in 'hi'">h</span><span title="/ær/: 'arr' in 'marry'">ær</span><span title="/oʊ/: 'o' in 'code'">oʊ</span></span>/</a></span></span>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a <a href="/wiki/Public_school_(United_Kingdom)" title="Public school (United Kingdom)">public school</a> (English <a href="/wiki/Boarding_school" title="Boarding school">boarding school</a> for boys) in <a href="/wiki/Harrow_on_the_Hill" title="Harrow on the Hill">Harrow on the Hill</a>, Greater London, England.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The school was founded in 1572 by <a href="/wiki/John_Lyon_(school_founder)" title="John Lyon (school founder)">John Lyon</a>, a local landowner and farmer, under a <a href="/wiki/Royal_charter" title="Royal charter">royal charter</a> of Queen <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I" title="Elizabeth I">Elizabeth I</a>. </p><p>The school has an enrolment of about 820 boys, all of whom <a href="/wiki/Boarding_school" title="Boarding school">board</a> full-time, in twelve boarding houses.<sup id="cite_ref-Houses_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Houses-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was one of the seven public schools selected for reform in the <a href="/wiki/Public_Schools_Act_1868" title="Public Schools Act 1868">Public Schools Act of 1868</a>. Harrow's uniform includes <a href="/wiki/Morning_suit" class="mw-redirect" title="Morning suit">morning suits</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boater" title="Boater">straw boater hats</a>, <a href="/wiki/Top_hats" class="mw-redirect" title="Top hats">top hats</a> and <a href="/wiki/Walking_stick" title="Walking stick">canes</a>. </p><p>Its list of distinguished alumni includes seven former <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">British prime ministers</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Hamilton-Gordon,_4th_Earl_of_Aberdeen" title="George Hamilton-Gordon, 4th Earl of Aberdeen">Aberdeen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spencer_Perceval" title="Spencer Perceval">Perceval</a>, <a href="/wiki/F._J._Robinson,_1st_Viscount_Goderich" title="F. J. Robinson, 1st Viscount Goderich">Goderich</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Peel" title="Robert Peel">Peel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henry_John_Temple,_3rd_Viscount_Palmerston" title="Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston">Palmerston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Baldwin" title="Stanley Baldwin">Baldwin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Churchill</a>, as well as the former Indian Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru" title="Jawaharlal Nehru">Jawaharlal Nehru</a>; numerous former and current members of both Houses of the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Parliament of the United Kingdom">UK Parliament</a>, several members of various <a href="/wiki/Royal_families" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal families">royal families</a>, three <a href="/wiki/List_of_Nobel_laureates" title="List of Nobel laureates">Nobel Prize</a> winners, twenty <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Cross" title="Victoria Cross">Victoria Cross</a> holders, and many prominent figures in the arts and <a href="/wiki/Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="Sciences">sciences</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harrow_School&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Grammar_school#History" title="Grammar school">Grammar school § History</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latin_school" title="Latin school">Latin school</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Neo-Latin#Latin_in_school_education_1500-1700" title="Neo-Latin">Neo-Latin § Latin in school education 1500-1700</a></div><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HarrowOldPrint.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/HarrowOldPrint.JPG/180px-HarrowOldPrint.JPG" decoding="async" width="180" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/HarrowOldPrint.JPG/270px-HarrowOldPrint.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/HarrowOldPrint.JPG/360px-HarrowOldPrint.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1027" data-file-height="1456" /></a><figcaption>The original Old Schools at background, as they were in 1795</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Foundation">The Foundation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harrow_School&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: The Foundation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The school was founded in February 1572 under a royal charter granted by Queen <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I" title="Elizabeth I">Elizabeth I</a> to <a href="/wiki/John_Lyon_(school_founder)" title="John Lyon (school founder)">John Lyon</a>, a wealthy local farmer.<sup id="cite_ref-BritishHistory_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BritishHistory-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The school's formal name is still 'The Free Grammar School of John Lyon within the town of Harrow-on-the-Hill'.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The charter described this as a re-endowment, and there is some evidence of a grammar school at Harrow in the mid-16th century, but its location and connection with Lyon's foundation are unclear.<sup id="cite_ref-Tyerman_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tyerman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Evidence for earlier schools, possibly connected with the <a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s,_Harrow_on_the_Hill" class="mw-redirect" title="St Mary's, Harrow on the Hill">chantry of St Mary</a> (established in 1324), is weak.<sup id="cite_ref-Tyerman_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tyerman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 13–17">: 13–17 </span></sup> In the original charter six governors were named, including two members of the Gerard family of Flambards, and two members of the Page family of Wembley and Sudbury Court.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Harrow_school_speech_room_1900.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Harrow_school_speech_room_1900.jpg/250px-Harrow_school_speech_room_1900.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Harrow_school_speech_room_1900.jpg/375px-Harrow_school_speech_room_1900.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Harrow_school_speech_room_1900.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="360" /></a><figcaption>Speech Room in 1900</figcaption></figure> <p>The founder John Lyon died in 1592, bequeathing his estate to two beneficiaries: the school and the maintenance of two roads, the Harrow Road and the Edgware Road, both going to London, 10 miles (16 km) away. The Road Trust received by far the greater share, the school's share providing just for the salary of The School Master and some minor provisions. This situation, reasonable at the time because of the need to transport merchandise to market, continued until 1991 when the considerable assets of the Road Trust were reassigned to John Lyon's Charity, a charity to provide educational benefits for the inhabitants of the boroughs through which the roads pass. It was only after the death of Lyon's wife in 1608 that the construction of the first school building began. Known as the Old Schools, it was completed in 1615. </p><p>John Lyon's school was founded to provide free education for 30 (later extended to 40) poor boys of the parish. However, the School Master was permitted to accept "foreigners" (boys from outside the parish) from whom he received fees. It was the need for foreigners to find accommodation that led to the concept of boarding. As in all schools of the time, education was based on the languages and culture of the ancient civilisations of Rome and Greece. </p><p>As the reputation of the school grew through the 19th century, the number of foreigners increased, but the local families became increasingly reluctant to impose on their children a classical education and the number of free scholars declined. In 1825 there were 17 free scholars and 219 foreigners. In 1876 the Lower School of John Lyon was founded under the authority of the Governors of Harrow School to provide a modern education for local boys. It is now known as <a href="/wiki/The_John_Lyon_School" class="mw-redirect" title="The John Lyon School">The John Lyon School</a> and is a prominent independent school; it remains part of the Harrow School Foundation.<sup id="cite_ref-BritishHistory_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BritishHistory-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Buildings_and_historic_listings">Buildings and historic listings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harrow_School&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Buildings and historic listings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Old Schools remains largely the building of 1615, although it was extended and re-designed by <a href="/wiki/Charles_Robert_Cockerell" title="Charles Robert Cockerell">Charles Robert Cockerell</a> in 1818. It is a <a href="/wiki/Listed_building" title="Listed building">Grade I listed building</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The majority of the school's boarding houses were constructed in Victorian times, when the number of boys increased dramatically.<sup id="cite_ref-Tyerman_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tyerman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Speech Room by <a href="/wiki/William_Burges" title="William Burges">William Burges</a> (1877),<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the chapel (1855) and Vaughan Library (1863), both by <a href="/wiki/George_Gilbert_Scott" title="George Gilbert Scott">George Gilbert Scott</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the War Memorial building (1926), designed by <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Baker" title="Herbert Baker">Herbert Baker</a> to mark the loss of former pupils in the <a href="/wiki/First_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="First World War">First World War</a>, are all <a href="/wiki/Listed_building" title="Listed building">Grade II* listed buildings</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A total of 27 school buildings are Grade II listed, including the Headmaster's House (1843) by <a href="/wiki/Decimus_Burton" title="Decimus Burton">Decimus Burton</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the Museum Schools [Butler Museum] (1886) by <a href="/wiki/Basil_Champneys" title="Basil Champneys">Basil Champneys</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the Music Schools (1890) by Edward Prior.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="School_traditions">School traditions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harrow_School&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: School traditions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Uniform">Uniform</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harrow_School&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Uniform"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Harrow_(Engeland)_De_leerlingen_van_de_Harrow_school,_bekend_om_hun_historische_strohoeden,_SFA006011144.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Harrow_%28Engeland%29_De_leerlingen_van_de_Harrow_school%2C_bekend_om_hun_historische_strohoeden%2C_SFA006011144.jpg/220px-Harrow_%28Engeland%29_De_leerlingen_van_de_Harrow_school%2C_bekend_om_hun_historische_strohoeden%2C_SFA006011144.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Harrow_%28Engeland%29_De_leerlingen_van_de_Harrow_school%2C_bekend_om_hun_historische_strohoeden%2C_SFA006011144.jpg/330px-Harrow_%28Engeland%29_De_leerlingen_van_de_Harrow_school%2C_bekend_om_hun_historische_strohoeden%2C_SFA006011144.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Harrow_%28Engeland%29_De_leerlingen_van_de_Harrow_school%2C_bekend_om_hun_historische_strohoeden%2C_SFA006011144.jpg/440px-Harrow_%28Engeland%29_De_leerlingen_van_de_Harrow_school%2C_bekend_om_hun_historische_strohoeden%2C_SFA006011144.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1840" data-file-height="1144" /></a><figcaption>Students in 1927</figcaption></figure> <p>Everyday dress for boys at Harrow consists of a dark blue jacket known as a "bluer" with light grey trousers known as "greyers". With these are worn a white shirt, black tie, black shoes and an optional blue jumper. Boys also wear a Harrow hat, a straw hat with a dark blue band similar to a <a href="/wiki/Boater" title="Boater">boater</a>, but shallower in crown and broader in brim. The School blue-and-white woollen scarf and dark blue woollen overcoat may be worn in cold weather. Variations include boys who are monitors (<a href="/wiki/Prefect" title="Prefect">prefects</a>) who are allowed to wear a jumper of their choice of colour, and members of certain societies who may earn the right to replace the standard school tie with one of a variety of scarves, <a href="/wiki/Cravat_(early)" title="Cravat (early)">cravats</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neckties" class="mw-redirect" title="Neckties">neck</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bow_ties" class="mw-redirect" title="Bow ties">bow ties</a> of their society.<sup id="cite_ref-Terminology_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Terminology-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sunday dress, which is worn every Sunday up to lunch and on special occasions such as Speech Day and songs, consists of a black <a href="/wiki/Dress-coat" class="mw-redirect" title="Dress-coat">tailcoat</a>, a black single-breasted waistcoat and striped trousers, worn with a white shirt and black tie. Boys with sports colours may wear a grey double-breasted waistcoat; members of the Guild (a society for boys who have achieved distinction in art, music or drama) may wear maroon double-breasted waistcoats with maroon bow ties; members of the Philathletic Club (a society for boys with achievements in sport) may wear black bow ties alongside grey double-breasted waistcoats. School monitors (prefects) may wear black double-breasted waistcoats and a top hat, and carry canes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="School_houses">School houses</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harrow_School&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: School houses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; margin-left:1em; font-size:80%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">House name and Colours<sup id="cite_ref-Houses_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Houses-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Bradbys – Purple and White (DJE)</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Purple; color:white;"> </span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:White; color:black;"> </span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Druries – Red and Black (BTM)</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#CC0000; color:white;"> </span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Black; color:white;"> </span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Elmfield – Purple and Black (AJC)</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Purple; color:white;"> </span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Black; color:white;"> </span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gayton – (over-spill house) (NSK)</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Grove,_Harrow_School" title="The Grove, Harrow School">The Grove</a> – Red and Blue (CST)</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#CC0000; color:white;"> </span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#003399; color:white;"> </span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>The Headmaster's – Pink and White (CTP)</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Pink; color:black;"> </span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:White; color:black;"> </span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>The Knoll – Gold and Black (CO)</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Yellow; color:black;"> </span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Black; color:white;"> </span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Lyon's – Green and Black (NJM)</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Green; color:white;"> </span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Black; color:white;"> </span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Moretons – White and Blue (SMS) <sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:White; color:black;"> </span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#003399; color:white;"> </span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Newlands – Yellow and White (HKJ)</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Yellow; color:black;"> </span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:White; color:black;"> </span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>The Park – Red and White (BJDS)</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#CC0000; color:white;"> </span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:White; color:black;"> </span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rendalls – Magenta and Silver (ADJT)</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Magenta; color:black;"> </span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Silver; color:black;"> </span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>West Acre – Red, White and Blue (HAH)</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#CC0000; color:white;"> </span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:White; color:black;"> </span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#003399; color:white;"> </span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Harrow School divides its pupils, who are all <a href="/wiki/Boarding_school" title="Boarding school">boarders</a>, into twelve <a href="/wiki/House_system" title="House system">Houses</a>, each of about seventy boys, with a thirteenth house, Gayton, used as an overflow. Each House has its own facilities, customs and traditions, and each competes in sporting events against the others. Until the 1950s there existed what was known as 'small houses' where only 5–10 boys stayed at one time while they waited for a space in a <i>large house</i> to become available (hence the use of the term large house in this article). A twelfth large house, Lyon's, was built in 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-Houses_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Houses-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> House Masters, Assistant House Masters and their families live in the boarding Houses and are assisted by House Tutors appointed from the teaching staff. The House Master oversees the welfare of every boy in his care; for parents, he is the main point of contact with the School.<sup id="cite_ref-Houses_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Houses-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Each House has a resident matron and sick room. The matrons are supported by the School's Medical Centre where trained nursing staff offer round-the-clock care. The medical centre is under the direct supervision of the school doctor who is available on the Hill every day for consultation.<sup id="cite_ref-Houses_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Houses-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are no dormitories: a boy shares his room for the first three to six terms and thereafter has a room to himself.<sup id="cite_ref-Houses_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Houses-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Harrow_Songs">Harrow Songs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harrow_School&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Harrow Songs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The School has a book of songs, of which the best known is <i><a href="/wiki/Forty_Years_On_(song)" title="Forty Years On (song)">Forty Years On</a></i>. In the 19th century, most schools had a school song, usually in Latin, which they sang at the beginning and end of term. Harrow had a master, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Ernest_Bowen" title="Edward Ernest Bowen">Edward Bowen</a>, who was a poet and a music teacher, and <a href="/wiki/John_Farmer_(1835%E2%80%931901)" title="John Farmer (1835–1901)">John Farmer</a>, who was a composer. Between 1870 and 1885, these two wrote a number of songs about school life. The inspiring, wistful, amusing and thought-provoking words and the attractive tunes, made the songs very popular.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Successors to Bowen and Farmer have added to the collection. The songs are sung in House and School concerts several times a term. <a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a> was a great lover of Harrow songs and when he returned for a concert as Prime Minister in 1940, it was the first of many annual visits. Churchill Songs is still celebrated in Speech Room each year, and every five years at the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Albert_Hall" title="Royal Albert Hall">Royal Albert Hall</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sport">Sport</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harrow_School&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Sport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:392px;max-width:392px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:178px;max-width:178px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:141px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Harraw_school_football_team_1867.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Harraw_school_football_team_1867.jpg/176px-Harraw_school_football_team_1867.jpg" decoding="async" width="176" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Harraw_school_football_team_1867.jpg/264px-Harraw_school_football_team_1867.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Harraw_school_football_team_1867.jpg/352px-Harraw_school_football_team_1867.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1120" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">Football</a> team of 1867</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:210px;max-width:210px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:141px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Harrow_cricket_team_of_1869_for_the_match_against_Eton.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Harrow_cricket_team_of_1869_for_the_match_against_Eton.jpg/208px-Harrow_cricket_team_of_1869_for_the_match_against_Eton.jpg" decoding="async" width="208" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Harrow_cricket_team_of_1869_for_the_match_against_Eton.jpg/312px-Harrow_cricket_team_of_1869_for_the_match_against_Eton.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Harrow_cricket_team_of_1869_for_the_match_against_Eton.jpg/416px-Harrow_cricket_team_of_1869_for_the_match_against_Eton.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="612" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Cricket" title="Cricket">Cricket</a> team of 1868</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:240px;max-width:240px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:109px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Harrow_School_Footer_Field.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Harrow_School_Footer_Field.jpg/238px-Harrow_School_Footer_Field.jpg" decoding="async" width="238" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Harrow_School_Footer_Field.jpg/357px-Harrow_School_Footer_Field.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Harrow_School_Footer_Field.jpg/476px-Harrow_School_Footer_Field.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3359" data-file-height="1548" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Football match at the School footer field, painted by Thomas M. Henry</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:148px;max-width:148px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:109px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Harrowtennis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Harrowtennis.jpg/146px-Harrowtennis.jpg" decoding="async" width="146" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Harrowtennis.jpg/219px-Harrowtennis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Harrowtennis.jpg/292px-Harrowtennis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Tennis_court" title="Tennis court">Tennis courts</a> include <a href="/wiki/Acrylic_resin" title="Acrylic resin">acrylic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asphalt_concrete" title="Asphalt concrete">hard</a> and synthetic <a href="/wiki/Grass" class="mw-redirect" title="Grass">lawn</a> surfaces.</div></div></div></div></div> <p>The sport <a href="/wiki/Squash_(sport)" title="Squash (sport)">squash</a> (originally called 'Squasher') was invented in Harrow out of the game <a href="/wiki/Rackets_(sport)" title="Rackets (sport)">rackets</a> around 1830.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It spread to other schools, eventually becoming an international sport. </p><p>An annual <a href="/wiki/Cricket" title="Cricket">cricket</a> match has taken place between Harrow and <a href="/wiki/Eton_College" title="Eton College">Eton College</a> at <a href="/wiki/Lord%27s_Cricket_Ground" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord's Cricket Ground">Lord's Cricket Ground</a> since 1805. It is considered to be the longest-running cricket fixture in the world<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and is the oldest fixture at Lord's (see: <a href="/wiki/Eton_v_Harrow" title="Eton v Harrow">Eton v Harrow</a>). Eton won the match in 2013, and Harrow in 2014 and 2015. </p><p>Harrow has its own unique style of football called <a href="/wiki/Harrow_Football" class="mw-redirect" title="Harrow Football">Harrow Football</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-football_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-football-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Currently, the school offers around 30 sports activities for students such as archery, badminton, hockey and judo.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fagging">Fagging</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harrow_School&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Fagging"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As in most boarding schools, for many years there was a system of 'fagging' whereby younger boys carried out duties for the seniors. At Harrow this was phased out in the 1970s and completely banned by 1990.<sup id="cite_ref-Tyerman_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tyerman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In his detailed history of the school, <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Tyerman" title="Christopher Tyerman">Christopher Tyerman</a> recorded that in 1796 fagging was compulsory for boys up to the fourth form, and that 50 out of 139 boys were then fags. In 1928, Harrow Master C. H. P. Mayo said of fagging: "Those who hope to rule must first learn to obey... to learn to obey as a fag is part of the routine that is the essence of the English Public School system... the wonder of other countries".<sup id="cite_ref-Tyerman_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tyerman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Media_coverage">Media coverage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harrow_School&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Media coverage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2005, the school was one of fifty of the country's leading independent schools which were found guilty of running an <a href="/wiki/Independent_school_fee_fixing_scandal" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent school fee fixing scandal">illegal price-fixing cartel</a>, exposed by <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a></i>, which had allowed them to drive up fees for thousands of parents, although the schools said that they had not realised that the change to the law (which had happened only a few months earlier) about the sharing of information had subsequently made it an offence.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Each school was required to pay a nominal penalty of £10,000 and all agreed to make ex-gratia payments totalling £3,000,000 into a trust designed to benefit pupils who attended the schools during the period in respect of which fee information was shared.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Harrow was featured in a <a href="/wiki/Sky_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Sky 1">Sky 1</a> documentary series entitled <i><a href="/wiki/Harrow:_A_Very_British_School" title="Harrow: A Very British School">Harrow: A Very British School</a></i> in 2013. In February 2016, the actor <a href="/wiki/Laurence_Fox" title="Laurence Fox">Laurence Fox</a> claimed Harrow threatened legal action to prevent him discussing the racism, homophobia and bullying he said he encountered as a pupil at the school.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Old_Harrovians">Old Harrovians</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harrow_School&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Old Harrovians"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Old_Harrovians" title="List of Old Harrovians">List of Old Harrovians</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HarrowHighStreet.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/HarrowHighStreet.JPG/250px-HarrowHighStreet.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/HarrowHighStreet.JPG/375px-HarrowHighStreet.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/HarrowHighStreet.JPG/500px-HarrowHighStreet.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>A modern view from the library to the Old Schools, one of the sets of the <a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_(film_series)" title="Harry Potter (film series)"><i>Harry Potter</i> films</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Harrow alumni are known as Old Harrovians, among seven <a href="/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom_by_education" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom by education">British prime ministers</a> were <a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Baldwin" title="Stanley Baldwin">Stanley Baldwin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Peel" title="Robert Peel">Robert Peel</a>, and the first <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_India" title="Prime Minister of India">Prime Minister of India</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru" title="Jawaharlal Nehru">Jawaharlal Nehru</a>. Twenty Old Harrovians have been awarded the <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Cross" title="Victoria Cross">Victoria Cross</a> and one the <a href="/wiki/George_Cross" title="George Cross">George Cross</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-History_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Five monarchs have attended the school: <a href="/wiki/Hussein_of_Jordan" title="Hussein of Jordan">King Hussein of Jordan</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> both Kings of Iraq, <a href="/wiki/Ghazi_I_of_Iraq" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghazi I of Iraq">Ghazi I</a> and his son <a href="/wiki/Faisal_II_of_Iraq" class="mw-redirect" title="Faisal II of Iraq">Faisal II</a>; the current Emir of <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a>, Sheikh <a href="/wiki/Tamim_bin_Hamad_Al_Thani" title="Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani">Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani</a>; and <a href="/wiki/Ali_bin_Hamud_of_Zanzibar" title="Ali bin Hamud of Zanzibar">Ali bin Hamud of Zanzibar</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2016)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Harrow has educated several Nobel laureates: <a href="/wiki/John_William_Strutt,_3rd_Baron_Rayleigh" title="John William Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh">John William Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh</a>, who received the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize in Physics</a> in 1904; <a href="/wiki/John_Galsworthy" title="John Galsworthy">John Galsworthy</a>, winner of the 1932 <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize in Literature</a>; and <a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a>, who also received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1953. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nehru_at_Harrow.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Nehru_at_Harrow.png/146px-Nehru_at_Harrow.png" decoding="async" width="146" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Nehru_at_Harrow.png/219px-Nehru_at_Harrow.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Nehru_at_Harrow.png 2x" data-file-width="272" data-file-height="376" /></a><figcaption>Future Indian prime minister Nehru in Harrow cadet uniform</figcaption></figure> <p>Other alumni include writers <a href="/wiki/Lord_Byron" title="Lord Byron">Lord Byron</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Trollope" title="Anthony Trollope">Anthony Trollope</a>, Sir <a href="/wiki/Terence_Rattigan" title="Terence Rattigan">Terence Rattigan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Simon_Sebag-Montefiore" class="mw-redirect" title="Simon Sebag-Montefiore">Simon Sebag-Montefiore</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Curtis" title="Richard Curtis">Richard Curtis</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Grosvenor,_6th_Duke_of_Westminster" title="Gerald Grosvenor, 6th Duke of Westminster">Gerald Grosvenor, 6th Duke of Westminster</a> and prominent reformist <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Ashley-Cooper,_7th_Earl_of_Shaftesbury" title="Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 7th Earl of Shaftesbury">Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 7th Earl of Shaftesbury</a>, military commanders such as <a href="/wiki/Harold_Alexander,_1st_Earl_Alexander_of_Tunis" title="Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis">Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis</a> and Sir <a href="/wiki/Peter_de_la_Billiere" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter de la Billiere">Peter de la Billiere</a>, and business people (including <a href="/wiki/DeBeers" class="mw-redirect" title="DeBeers">DeBeers</a> chairman <a href="/wiki/Nicky_Oppenheimer" title="Nicky Oppenheimer">Nicky Oppenheimer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pret_a_Manger" title="Pret a Manger">Pret a Manger</a> founder <a href="/wiki/Julian_Metcalfe" title="Julian Metcalfe">Julian Metcalfe</a>) and the big game hunter and artist <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Hamilton" title="Douglas Hamilton">General Douglas Hamilton</a>, as well as <a href="/wiki/Island_Records" title="Island Records">Island Records</a> founder <a href="/wiki/Chris_Blackwell" title="Chris Blackwell">Chris Blackwell</a>. In sports, the school produced the first two <a href="/wiki/The_Championships,_Wimbledon" class="mw-redirect" title="The Championships, Wimbledon">Wimbledon</a> champions (<a href="/wiki/Spencer_Gore_(sportsman)" title="Spencer Gore (sportsman)">Spencer Gore</a> and <a href="/wiki/Frank_Hadow" title="Frank Hadow">Frank Hadow</a>) as well as <a href="/wiki/FA_Cup" title="FA Cup">FA Cup</a> founder <a href="/wiki/C._W._Alcock" class="mw-redirect" title="C. W. Alcock">C. W. Alcock</a> and current <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a> rugby international players <a href="/wiki/Billy_Vunipola" title="Billy Vunipola">Billy Vunipola</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maro_Itoje" title="Maro Itoje">Maro Itoje</a> and <a href="/wiki/Henry_Arundell" title="Henry Arundell">Henry Arundell</a>. Alumni in the arts and media industry include actors <a href="/wiki/Edward_Fox_(actor)" title="Edward Fox (actor)">Edward Fox</a>, <a href="/wiki/Benedict_Cumberbatch" title="Benedict Cumberbatch">Benedict Cumberbatch</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cary_Elwes" title="Cary Elwes">Cary Elwes</a>, photographer <a href="/wiki/Nikolai_von_Bismarck" title="Nikolai von Bismarck">Nikolai von Bismarck</a>, singers <a href="/wiki/Lord_David_Dundas" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord David Dundas">David Dundas</a> and <a href="/wiki/James_Blunt" title="James Blunt">James Blunt</a>, pianist <a href="/wiki/James_Rhodes_(pianist)" title="James Rhodes (pianist)">James Rhodes</a>, horse racing pundit <a href="/wiki/John_McCririck" title="John McCririck">John McCririck</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mark_Thatcher" title="Mark Thatcher">Mark Thatcher</a>, son of <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Thatcher" title="Margaret Thatcher">Margaret Thatcher</a>. </p><p>Fictional characters who have attended Harrow include Brett Sinclair of the TV series <i><a href="/wiki/The_Persuaders!" title="The Persuaders!">The Persuaders!</a></i>, Withnail and Uncle Monty from the film <i><a href="/wiki/Withnail_%26_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Withnail & I">Withnail & I</a></i>,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Herbert Pocket from <a href="/wiki/Charles_Dickens" title="Charles Dickens">Charles Dickens</a>'s novel, <i><a href="/wiki/Great_Expectations" title="Great Expectations">Great Expectations</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Geoffrey Charles Poldark from <i><a href="/wiki/Poldark" title="Poldark">Poldark</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_staff">Notable staff</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harrow_School&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Notable staff"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Joseph_Wood,_Vanity_Fair,_1899-09-21.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Joseph_Wood%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1899-09-21.jpg/170px-Joseph_Wood%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1899-09-21.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Joseph_Wood%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1899-09-21.jpg/255px-Joseph_Wood%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1899-09-21.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Joseph_Wood%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1899-09-21.jpg/340px-Joseph_Wood%2C_Vanity_Fair%2C_1899-09-21.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="944" /></a><figcaption>Caricature of <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Wood_(schoolmaster)" title="Joseph Wood (schoolmaster)">Joseph Wood</a>, headmaster at Harrow (1898–1910) by <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Algernon_Fothergill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Algernon Fothergill (page does not exist)">George Algernon Fothergill</a> ("GAF")<br />Caption reads: "Harrow"</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Ansbro" title="Joe Ansbro">Joe Ansbro</a> (born 1985): international rugby player for Scotland; teacher of biology and rugby coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Elleray" title="David Elleray">David Elleray</a> (born 1954): retired <a href="/wiki/Premier_League" title="Premier League">Premier League</a> and <a href="/wiki/FIFA" title="FIFA">FIFA</a>-listed referee; former Druries Housemaster and Head of Geography</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Baldwin_Hayward" title="Robert Baldwin Hayward">Robert Baldwin Hayward</a> (1829–1903): mathematical master 1859–1893</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Key_(politician)" title="Robert Key (politician)">Robert Key</a> (born 1945): politician; taught economics here 1969–1983</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Marchant" title="Herbert Marchant">Herbert Marchant</a> (1906–1990): <a href="/wiki/Bletchley_Park" title="Bletchley Park">Bletchley Park</a> alumnus and diplomat; assistant master 1928–1939</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Joseph_Gustave_Masson" title="George Joseph Gustave Masson">George Masson</a> (1819-1888): noted author of books on French literature and history; teacher and librarian at Harrow</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Morwood" title="James Morwood">James Morwood</a> (1943–2017): classical scholar; Head of Classics here 1979–1996</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Nokes" title="Malcolm Nokes">Malcolm Nokes</a> (1897–1986): soldier, airman, Olympic medallist and nuclear scientist; a chemistry master at Harrow from 1946 to 1957, latterly a house master and also Head of Science</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Rae_(educator)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Rae (educator)">John Rae</a> (1931–2006): educator and controversialist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Miller_Reid" title="Douglas Miller Reid">Douglas Miller Reid</a> (1897–1959): noted botanical author; biology teacher at Harrow 1921–1953</li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._M._B._Stuart" title="I. M. B. Stuart">I. M. B. Stuart</a> (1902–1969): writer and broadcaster</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reginald_Thatcher" title="Reginald Thatcher">Sir Reginald Thatcher</a> (1888–1957): composer and Principal of the Royal Academy of Music; director of music at the school</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Uttley" title="Roger Uttley">Roger Uttley</a> (born 1949): retired England rugby captain and British Lions Rugby Player (<a href="/wiki/1974_British_Lions_tour_to_South_Africa" title="1974 British Lions tour to South Africa">1974 tour</a>); former head of physical education and 1st XV coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Watkins" title="Ronald Watkins">Ronald Watkins</a> (1904–2001): broadcaster and Shakespeare scholar</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Directors_of_Music">Directors of Music</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harrow_School&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Directors of Music"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/20px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/30px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="width: auto;"><div class="mbox-text-span">This list is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Lists#Incomplete_lists" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Lists">incomplete</a>; you can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Harrow_School&action=edit">adding missing items</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2021</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Farmer_(1835%E2%80%931901)" title="John Farmer (1835–1901)">John Farmer</a>, 1862–1885</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eaton_Faning" title="Eaton Faning">Eaton Faning</a>, 1885–1901</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Percy_Buck" title="Percy Buck">Percy C. Buck</a>, 1901–1927</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reginald_Thatcher" title="Reginald Thatcher">R. S. Thatcher</a>, 1927–1936</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Drakeford" title="Richard Drakeford">Richard Drakeford</a>, 1976–1985</li> <li>David Woodcock, 2005–present</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Head_masters">Head masters</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harrow_School&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Head masters"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ul><li>1608–1611 Anthony Rate</li> <li>1611–1615 Thomas or Henry Bradley</li> <li>1615–1621 William Launce</li> <li>1621–1628 Robert Whittle</li> <li>1628–1661 William Hide</li> <li>1661–1668 Thomas Johnson</li> <li>1668–1669 Thomas Martin</li> <li>1669–1685 William Horne</li> <li>1685–1691 William Bolton</li> <li>1692–1730 Thomas Brian</li> <li>1730–1746 James Cox (absconded)</li> <li>1746–1760 <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Thackeray" title="Thomas Thackeray">Thomas Thackeray</a></li> <li>1760–1771 <a href="/wiki/Robert_Carey_Sumner" title="Robert Carey Sumner">Robert Carey Sumner</a></li> <li>1771–1785 Benjamin Heath</li> <li>1785–1805 <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Drury" title="Joseph Drury">Joseph Drury</a></li> <li>1805–1829 <a href="/wiki/George_Butler_(headmaster)" title="George Butler (headmaster)">George Butler</a></li> <li>1829–1836 <a href="/wiki/Charles_Longley" title="Charles Longley">Charles Longley</a></li> <li>1836–1844 <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Wordsworth" title="Christopher Wordsworth">Christopher Wordsworth</a></li> <li>1845–1859 <a href="/wiki/Charles_John_Vaughan" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles John Vaughan">Charles John Vaughan</a></li> <li>1860–1885 <a href="/wiki/Henry_Montagu_Butler" title="Henry Montagu Butler">Henry Montagu Butler</a></li> <li>1885–1898 <a href="/wiki/James_Welldon" title="James Welldon">James Welldon</a></li> <li>1898–1910 <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Wood_(schoolmaster)" title="Joseph Wood (schoolmaster)">Joseph Wood</a><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1910–1925 <a href="/wiki/Lionel_Ford" title="Lionel Ford">Lionel Ford</a></li> <li>1926–1934 <a href="/wiki/Cyril_Norwood" title="Cyril Norwood">Cyril Norwood</a></li> <li>1934–1939 <a href="/wiki/Paul_Cairn_Vellacott" title="Paul Cairn Vellacott">Paul Cairn Vellacott</a></li> <li>1940–1942 <a href="/wiki/Paul_Boissier" title="Paul Boissier">Paul Boissier</a></li> <li>1942–1953 <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Westwood_Moore" title="Ralph Westwood Moore">Ralph Westwood Moore</a></li> <li>1953–1971 <a href="/wiki/Robert_James_(headmaster)" title="Robert James (headmaster)">Robert Leoline James</a></li> <li>1971–1981 <a href="/wiki/Michael_Hoban" title="Michael Hoban">Michael Hoban</a></li> <li>1981–1991 <a href="/wiki/Ian_Beer_(rugby_union)" title="Ian Beer (rugby union)">Ian David Stafford Beer</a></li> <li>1991–1999 Nicholas Raymond Bomford</li> <li>1999–2011 <a href="/wiki/Barnaby_Lenon" title="Barnaby Lenon">Barnaby Lenon</a></li> <li>2011–2018 Jim Hawkins</li> <li>2018–2019 Mel Mrowiec (interim)</li> <li>2019–present <a href="/wiki/Alastair_Land" title="Alastair Land">Alastair Land</a></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harrow_School&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster,_London_-_May_2007_icon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png/16px-Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png/24px-Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png/33px-Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="427" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:London" title="Portal:London">London portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/School.svg/28px-School.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/School.svg/42px-School.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/School.svg/56px-School.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Schools" title="Portal:Schools">Schools portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harrow_History_Prize" title="Harrow History Prize">Harrow History Prize</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harrow_School&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFWells2008" class="citation cs2">Wells, John C. (2008), <i>Longman Pronunciation Dictionary</i> (3rd ed.), Longman, p. 368, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781405881180" title="Special:BookSources/9781405881180"><bdi>9781405881180</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Longman+Pronunciation+Dictionary&rft.pages=368&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=Longman&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=9781405881180&rft.aulast=Wells&rft.aufirst=John+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStaff_and_agencies2006" class="citation news cs1">Staff and agencies (31 October 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/education/2006/oct/31/schools.alevels">"Harrow school threatens to drop A-levels"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. London<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Harrow+school+threatens+to+drop+A-levels&rft.date=2006-10-31&rft.au=Staff+and+agencies&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guardian.co.uk%2Feducation%2F2006%2Foct%2F31%2Fschools.alevels&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Houses-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Houses_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Houses_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Houses_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Houses_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Houses_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Houses_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100213101912/http://www.harrowschool.org.uk/default.aspx?id=67">"Houses"</a>. Harrow School. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.harrowschool.org.uk/default.aspx?id=67">the original</a> on 13 February 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Houses&rft.pub=Harrow+School&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.harrowschool.org.uk%2Fdefault.aspx%3Fid%3D67&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BritishHistory-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BritishHistory_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BritishHistory_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCockburnKingMcDonnell1969" class="citation book cs1">Cockburn, J.S.; King, H.P.F.; McDonnell, K.G.T., eds. (1969). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/middx/vol1/pp299-302">"Schools: Harrow School"</a>. <i>A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 1, Physique, Archaeology, Domesday, Ecclesiastical Organization, the Jews, Religious Houses, Education of Working Classes To 1870, Private Education From Sixteenth Century</i>. London: Victoria County History. pp. 299–302 – via British History Online.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Schools%3A+Harrow+School&rft.btitle=A+History+of+the+County+of+Middlesex%3A+Volume+1%2C+Physique%2C+Archaeology%2C+Domesday%2C+Ecclesiastical+Organization%2C+the+Jews%2C+Religious+Houses%2C+Education+of+Working+Classes+To+1870%2C+Private+Education+From+Sixteenth+Century&rft.place=London&rft.pages=299-302&rft.pub=Victoria+County+History&rft.date=1969&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.british-history.ac.uk%2Fvch%2Fmiddx%2Fvol1%2Fpp299-302&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTHE_KEEPERS_AND_GOVERNORS_OF_THE_POSSESSIONS,_REVENUES_AND_GOODS_OF_THE_FREE_GRAMMAR_SCHOOL_OF_JOHN_LYON,_WITHIN_THE_TOWN_OF_HARROW-ON-THE-HILL" class="citation web cs1">THE KEEPERS AND GOVERNORS OF THE POSSESSIONS, REVENUES AND GOODS OF THE FREE GRAMMAR SCHOOL OF JOHN LYON, WITHIN THE TOWN OF HARROW-ON-THE-HILL. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://register-of-charities.charitycommission.gov.uk/sector-data/top-10-charities/-/charity-details/310033/governance">"Charity number: 310033"</a>. <i>register-of-charities.charitycommission.gov.uk</i>. UK Government<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=register-of-charities.charitycommission.gov.uk&rft.atitle=Charity+number%3A+310033&rft.au=THE+KEEPERS+AND+GOVERNORS+OF+THE+POSSESSIONS%2C+REVENUES+AND+GOODS+OF+THE+FREE+GRAMMAR+SCHOOL+OF+JOHN+LYON%2C+WITHIN+THE+TOWN+OF+HARROW-ON-THE-HILL&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fregister-of-charities.charitycommission.gov.uk%2Fsector-data%2Ftop-10-charities%2F-%2Fcharity-details%2F310033%2Fgovernance&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tyerman-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Tyerman_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tyerman_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tyerman_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tyerman_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tyerman_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTyerman2000" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Tyerman" title="Christopher Tyerman">Tyerman, Christopher</a> (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Jwa8ILtT3X8C&pg=RA3"><i>A History of Harrow School</i></a>. Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-822796-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-822796-5"><bdi>0-19-822796-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Harrow+School&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-19-822796-5&rft.aulast=Tyerman&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJwa8ILtT3X8C%26pg%3DRA3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 8–11">: 8–11 </span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/harrowschool00warngoog"><i>Harrow School</i></a>. London: Edward Arnold. 1898. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/harrowschool00warngoog/page/n60">29</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 December</span> 2009</span>. <q>harrow school page family.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Harrow+School&rft.place=London&rft.pages=29&rft.pub=Edward+Arnold&rft.date=1898&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fharrowschool00warngoog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1079741" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a> (9 July 1968). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1079741?section=official-list-entry">"The Old Schools, Harrow School (Grade I) (1079741)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&rft.atitle=The+Old+Schools%2C+Harrow+School+%28Grade+I%29+%281079741%29&rft.date=1968-07-09&rft.au=Historic+England&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1079741%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1193321" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a> (9 July 1968). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1193321?section=official-list-entry">"Speech Room, Harrow School (Grade II*) (1193321)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&rft.atitle=Speech+Room%2C+Harrow+School+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281193321%29&rft.date=1968-07-09&rft.au=Historic+England&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1193321%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1079728" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a> (9 July 1968). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1079728?section=official-list-entry">"Harrow School Chapel (Grade II*) (1079728)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&rft.atitle=Harrow+School+Chapel+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281079728%29&rft.date=1968-07-09&rft.au=Historic+England&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1079728%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1193423" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a> (9 July 1968). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1193423?section=official-list-entry">"Vaughan Library, Harrow School (Grade II*) (1193423)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&rft.atitle=Vaughan+Library%2C+Harrow+School+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281193423%29&rft.date=1968-07-09&rft.au=Historic+England&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1193423%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1358630" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a> (9 July 1968). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1358630?section=official-list-entry">"Harrow School War Memorial Building, Memorial Shrine, Ceremonial Staircase and Retaining Wall (Grade II*) (1358630)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&rft.atitle=Harrow+School+War+Memorial+Building%2C+Memorial+Shrine%2C+Ceremonial+Staircase+and+Retaining+Wall+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281358630%29&rft.date=1968-07-09&rft.au=Historic+England&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1358630%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1358608" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a> (9 July 1968). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1358608?section=official-list-entry">"Headmaster's House, Harrow School (Grade II*) (1358608)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&rft.atitle=Headmaster%27s+House%2C+Harrow+School+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281358608%29&rft.date=1968-07-09&rft.au=Historic+England&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1358608%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1358603" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a> (9 July 1968). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1358603?section=official-list-entry">"Butler Museum, Harrow School (Grade II*) (1358603)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&rft.atitle=Butler+Museum%2C+Harrow+School+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281358603%29&rft.date=1968-07-09&rft.au=Historic+England&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1358603%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1193276" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a> (9 July 1968). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1193276?section=official-list-entry">"Music Schools, Harrow School (Grade II*) (1193276)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&rft.atitle=Music+Schools%2C+Harrow+School+%28Grade+II%2A%29+%281193276%29&rft.date=1968-07-09&rft.au=Historic+England&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1193276%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Terminology-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Terminology_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100213095552/http://www.harrowschool.org.uk/default.aspx?id=8">"Harrow Terminology"</a>. <i>Tradition</i>. Harrow School. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.harrowschool.org.uk/default.aspx?id=8">the original</a> on 13 February 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tradition&rft.atitle=Harrow+Terminology&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.harrowschool.org.uk%2Fdefault.aspx%3Fid%3D8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.harrowschool.org.uk/boarding/the-houses">"The Houses - Harrow School"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Houses+-+Harrow+School&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.harrowschool.org.uk%2Fboarding%2Fthe-houses&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.squashplayer.co.uk/history_of_squash.htm">"History of squash"</a>. <i>squashplayer.co.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=squashplayer.co.uk&rft.atitle=History+of+squash&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.squashplayer.co.uk%2Fhistory_of_squash.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101110081038/http://www.worldsquash.org.uk/history1.html">"History"</a>. worldsquash.org.uk. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldsquash.org.uk/history1.html">the original</a> on 10 November 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History&rft.pub=worldsquash.org.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldsquash.org.uk%2Fhistory1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100929100248/http://www.talksquash.co.uk/guides/history_of_squash.html">"History of squash"</a>. talksquash.co.uk. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.talksquash.co.uk/guides/history_of_squash.html">the original</a> on 29 September 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+of+squash&rft.pub=talksquash.co.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.talksquash.co.uk%2Fguides%2Fhistory_of_squash.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cricinfo.com/columns/content/story/211281.html">"The oldest fixture of them all"</a>. ESPNcricinfo<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+oldest+fixture+of+them+all&rft.pub=ESPNcricinfo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cricinfo.com%2Fcolumns%2Fcontent%2Fstory%2F211281.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-football-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-football_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100217163121/http://www.harrowschool.org.uk/default.aspx?id=7">"Harrow Football: The Game"</a>. <i>Tradition</i>. Harrow School. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.harrowschool.org.uk/default.aspx?id=7">the original</a> on 17 February 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tradition&rft.atitle=Harrow+Football%3A+The+Game&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.harrowschool.org.uk%2Fdefault.aspx%3Fid%3D7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStudyLink2019" class="citation web cs1">StudyLink, Britannia (25 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://britannia-study.com.my/uk-boarding-school/harrow-school">"Harrow School UK Guide: Reviews, Ranking, Fees And More"</a>. <i>Britannia StudyLink Malaysia: UK Study Expert</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Britannia+StudyLink+Malaysia%3A+UK+Study+Expert&rft.atitle=Harrow+School+UK+Guide%3A+Reviews%2C+Ranking%2C+Fees+And+More&rft.date=2019-10-25&rft.aulast=StudyLink&rft.aufirst=Britannia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbritannia-study.com.my%2Fuk-boarding-school%2Fharrow-school&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHalpin2005" class="citation news cs1">Halpin, Tony (10 November 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070310233300/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/life_and_style/education/article588559.ece">"Independent schools face huge fines over cartel to fix fees"</a>. <i>The Times</i>. London. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/life_and_style/education/article588559.ece">the original</a> on 10 March 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 May</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Independent+schools+face+huge+fines+over+cartel+to+fix+fees&rft.date=2005-11-10&rft.aulast=Halpin&rft.aufirst=Tony&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesonline.co.uk%2Ftol%2Flife_and_style%2Feducation%2Farticle588559.ece&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20140402142426/http://www.oft.gov.uk/news/press/2006/182-06">"OFT names further trustees as part of the independent schools settlement"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Office_of_Fair_Trading" title="Office of Fair Trading">Office of Fair Trading</a> (archived on nationalarchives.org.uk). 21 December 2006. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oft.gov.uk/news/press/2006/182-06">the original</a> on 2 April 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=OFT+names+further+trustees+as+part+of+the+independent+schools+settlement&rft.date=2006-12-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oft.gov.uk%2Fnews%2Fpress%2F2006%2F182-06&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeon_Watson2016" class="citation news cs1">Leon Watson (23 February 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/celebritynews/12170237/Laurence-Fox-Harrow-tried-to-silence-me-about-school-days.html">"Laurence Fox: Harrow tried to silence me over racism, homophobia and bullying"</a>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/celebritynews/12170237/Laurence-Fox-Harrow-tried-to-silence-me-over-racism-homophobia-and-bullying.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Laurence+Fox%3A+Harrow+tried+to+silence+me+over+racism%2C+homophobia+and+bullying&rft.date=2016-02-23&rft.au=Leon+Watson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fcelebritynews%2F12170237%2FLaurence-Fox-Harrow-tried-to-silence-me-about-school-days.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-History-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-History_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080920072238/http://www.harrowschool.org.uk/html/overview/tradition/history/">"History of the School"</a>. Harrow School. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.harrowschool.org.uk/html/overview/tradition/history/">the original</a> on 20 September 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+of+the+School&rft.pub=Harrow+School&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.harrowschool.org.uk%2Fhtml%2Foverview%2Ftradition%2Fhistory%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAshton2008" class="citation book cs1">Ashton, Nigel (1 October 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=TxACS5YHHuIC&dq=harrows+school++King+Hussein+of+Jordan&pg=PA26"><i>King Hussein of Jordan: A Political Life</i></a>. Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-300-14251-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-300-14251-8"><bdi>978-0-300-14251-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=King+Hussein+of+Jordan%3A+A+Political+Life&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=2008-10-01&rft.isbn=978-0-300-14251-8&rft.aulast=Ashton&rft.aufirst=Nigel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DTxACS5YHHuIC%26dq%3Dharrows%2Bschool%2B%2BKing%2BHussein%2Bof%2BJordan%26pg%3DPA26&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://etc.usf.edu/lit2go/140/great-expectations/2567/chapter-23/">"Chapter 23 | Great Expectations | Charles Dickens | Lit2Go ETC"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Chapter+23+%26%23124%3B+Great+Expectations+%26%23124%3B+Charles+Dickens+%26%23124%3B+Lit2Go+ETC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fetc.usf.edu%2Flit2go%2F140%2Fgreat-expectations%2F2567%2Fchapter-23%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGraham2011" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Winston_Graham" title="Winston Graham">Graham, Winston</a> (19 August 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=8RWK9GtZnUYC&dq=Geoffrey+poldark+harrow+novels&pg=PT265"><i>The Four Swans: A Novel of Cornwall 1795-1797</i></a>. Pan Macmillan. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780330524254" title="Special:BookSources/9780330524254"><bdi>9780330524254</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Four+Swans%3A+A+Novel+of+Cornwall+1795-1797&rft.pub=Pan+Macmillan&rft.date=2011-08-19&rft.isbn=9780330524254&rft.aulast=Graham&rft.aufirst=Winston&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D8RWK9GtZnUYC%26dq%3DGeoffrey%2Bpoldark%2Bharrow%2Bnovels%26pg%3DPT265&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Kelly's Handbook to the Titled, Landed & Official Classes</i>, Vol. 38 (Kelly's Directories, 1912), p. 1,838</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harrow_School&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Rimmer, <i>Rambles round Eton and Harrow</i> (London, 1882)</li> <li>Thornton, <i>Harrow School and its Surroundings</i> (WH Allen & Co. London, 1885)</li> <li><i>Harrow School Registers, 1571-1800; 1800-1911, 1885-1949; 1971; 1985; 2002</i></li> <li>Minchin, <i>Old Harrow Days</i> (London, 1898)</li> <li>Archibald Fox, <i>Harrow</i> (London, 1911)</li> <li>G. T. Warner, <i>Harrow in Prose and Verse</i> (London, 1913)</li> <li>Arnold Lunn, <i>The Harrovians</i> (London, 1913) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4538-0948-1" title="Special:BookSources/1-4538-0948-1">1-4538-0948-1</a></li> <li>PHM Bryant, <i>Harrow</i> (Blackie & Son, 1936)</li> <li>ED Laborde, <i>Harrow School Yesterday and Today</i> (Winchester Publications, 1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Tyerman" title="Christopher Tyerman">Christopher Tyerman</a>, <i>A History of Harrow School 1324–1991</i> (Oxford, 2000) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-822796-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-822796-5">0-19-822796-5</a></li> <li>Dale Vargas, <i>A Timeline History of Harrow School</i> (Worth Press, 2010)</li> <li>Dale Vargas & Ross Beckett, <i>A Hundred and One Eminent Harrovians</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harrow_School&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 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ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/57px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/76px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikisource" title="Wikisource">Wikisource</a> has the text of a <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">1911 <i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i></a> article 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class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.harrowschool.org.uk/The-Archive">Harrow School Archives</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200410200425/https://www.harrowschool.org.uk/The-Archive">Archived</a> 10 April 2020 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:The New Student's Reference Work/Harrow"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_New_Student%27s_Reference_Work/Harrow">"Harrow" </a></span>. <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:The New Student's Reference Work"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_New_Student%27s_Reference_Work"><i>The New Student's Reference Work</i> </a></span>. 1914.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Harrow&rft.btitle=The+New+Student%27s+Reference+Work&rft.date=1914&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarrow+School" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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href="/wiki/Template:Schools_and_colleges_in_Harrow" title="Template:Schools and colleges in Harrow"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Schools_and_colleges_in_Harrow" title="Template talk:Schools and colleges in Harrow"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Schools_and_colleges_in_Harrow" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Schools and colleges in Harrow"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Schools_and_colleges_in_Harrow" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_the_London_Borough_of_Harrow" title="List of schools in the London Borough of Harrow">Schools and colleges in Harrow</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Primary schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Krishna_Avanti_Primary_School,_Harrow" title="Krishna Avanti Primary School, Harrow">Krishna Avanti Primary School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitefriars_School" title="Whitefriars School">Whitefriars School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Secondary schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avanti_House_Secondary_School" title="Avanti House Secondary School">Avanti House Secondary School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bentley_Wood_High_School" title="Bentley Wood High School">Bentley Wood High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canons_High_School" title="Canons High School">Canons High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrow_High_School" title="Harrow High School">Harrow High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatch_End_High_School" title="Hatch End High School">Hatch End High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nower_Hill_High_School" title="Nower Hill High School">Nower Hill High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_High_School,_Stanmore" title="Park High School, Stanmore">Park High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rooks_Heath_School" title="Rooks Heath School">Rooks Heath School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacred_Heart_Language_College" title="Sacred Heart Language College">Sacred Heart Language College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Gregory%27s_Catholic_Science_College" title="St Gregory's Catholic Science College">St Gregory's RC Science College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvatorian_College" title="Salvatorian College">Salvatorian College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitefriars_School" title="Whitefriars School">Whitefriars School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitmore_High_School" title="Whitmore High School">Whitmore High School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Independent schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Harrow School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_John_Lyon_School" class="mw-redirect" title="The John Lyon School">The John Lyon School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_London_Collegiate_School" title="North London Collegiate School">North London Collegiate School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orley_Farm_School" title="Orley Farm School">Orley Farm School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regent_Independent_College" title="Regent Independent College">Regent Independent College</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">FE & sixth form colleges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harrow_College" title="Harrow College">Harrow College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Dominic%27s_Sixth_Form_College" title="St Dominic's Sixth Form College">St Dominic's Sixth Form College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanmore_College" title="Stanmore College">Stanmore College</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harrow_County_School_for_Girls" title="Harrow County School for Girls">Harrow County School for Girls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heathfield_School,_Pinner" title="Heathfield School, Pinner">Heathfield School for Girls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinner_County_Grammar_School" title="Pinner County Grammar School">Pinner County Grammar School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Public_schools_in_England,_Scotland_and_Wales" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Public_schools_in_England" title="Template:Public schools in England"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Public_schools_in_England" title="Template talk:Public schools in England"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Public_schools_in_England" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Public schools in England"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Public_schools_in_England,_Scotland_and_Wales" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Public_school_(United_Kingdom)" title="Public school (United Kingdom)">Public schools</a> in England, Scotland and Wales</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">The principal schools of England<br />Rudolph Ackermann, 1816</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charterhouse_School" title="Charterhouse School">Charterhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christ%27s_Hospital" title="Christ's Hospital">Christ's Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eton_College" title="Eton College">Eton</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Harrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merchant_Taylors%27_School,_Northwood" title="Merchant Taylors' School, Northwood">Merchant Taylors'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_School" title="Rugby School">Rugby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Paul%27s_School,_London" title="St Paul's School, London">St Paul's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster_School" title="Westminster School">Westminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winchester_College" title="Winchester College">Winchester</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">The Endowed Grammar Schools<br />in England and Wales<br /><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Carlisle" title="Nicholas Carlisle">Nicholas Carlisle</a>, 1818</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_and_Welsh_endowed_schools_(19th_century)" title="List of English and Welsh endowed schools (19th century)">List of English and Welsh endowed schools (19th century)</a> (475 schools)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Clarendon_schools" class="mw-redirect" title="Clarendon schools">Clarendon schools</a> 1864</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charterhouse_School" title="Charterhouse School">Charterhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eton_College" title="Eton College">Eton</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Harrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merchant_Taylors%27_School,_Northwood" title="Merchant Taylors' School, Northwood">Merchant Taylors'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_School" title="Rugby School">Rugby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Paul%27s_School,_London" title="St Paul's School, London">St Paul's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrewsbury_School" title="Shrewsbury School">Shrewsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster_School" title="Westminster School">Westminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winchester_College" title="Winchester College">Winchester</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Great Schools of England<br /><a href="/wiki/Howard_Staunton" title="Howard Staunton">Howard Staunton</a>, 1865</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charterhouse_School" title="Charterhouse School">Charterhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheltenham_College" title="Cheltenham College">Cheltenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christ%27s_Hospital" title="Christ's Hospital">Christ's Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dulwich_College" title="Dulwich College">Dulwich College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eton_College" title="Eton College">Eton</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Harrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merchant_Taylors%27_School,_Northwood" title="Merchant Taylors' School, Northwood">Merchant Taylors'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_School" title="Rugby School">Rugby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrewsbury_School" title="Shrewsbury School">Shrewsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Paul%27s_School,_London" title="St Paul's School, London">St Paul's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster_School" title="Westminster School">Westminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winchester_College" title="Winchester College">Winchester</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Public_Schools_Act_1868" title="Public Schools Act 1868">Public Schools Act 1868</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charterhouse_School" title="Charterhouse School">Charterhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eton_College" title="Eton College">Eton</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Harrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_School" title="Rugby School">Rugby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrewsbury_School" title="Shrewsbury School">Shrewsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster_School" title="Westminster School">Westminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winchester_College" title="Winchester College">Winchester</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Public Schools Yearbook<br />1889 (first edition)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bedford_School" title="Bedford School">Bedford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bradfield_College" title="Bradfield College">Bradfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brighton_College" title="Brighton College">Brighton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charterhouse_School" title="Charterhouse School">Charterhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheltenham_College" title="Cheltenham College">Cheltenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clifton_College" title="Clifton College">Clifton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dover_College" title="Dover College">Dover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dulwich_College" title="Dulwich College">Dulwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eton_College" title="Eton College">Eton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fettes_College" title="Fettes College">Fettes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenalmond_College" title="Glenalmond College">Glenalmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haileybury_and_Imperial_Service_College" title="Haileybury and Imperial Service College">Haileybury</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Harrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancing_College" title="Lancing College">Lancing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loretto_School" title="Loretto School">Loretto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merchant_Taylors%27_School,_Northwood" title="Merchant Taylors' School, Northwood">Merchant Taylors'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malvern_College" title="Malvern College">Malvern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlborough_College" title="Marlborough College">Marlborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radley_College" title="Radley College">Radley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Repton_School" title="Repton School">Repton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rossall_School" title="Rossall School">Rossall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_School" title="Rugby School">Rugby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Paul%27s_School,_London" title="St Paul's School, London">St Paul's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherborne_School" title="Sherborne School">Sherborne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrewsbury_School" title="Shrewsbury School">Shrewsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonbridge_School" title="Tonbridge School">Tonbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uppingham_School" title="Uppingham School">Uppingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_College,_Berkshire" title="Wellington College, Berkshire">Wellington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster_School" title="Westminster School">Westminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winchester_College" title="Winchester College">Winchester</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Public Schools Yearbook<br />1895<br /></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bath_College_(English_public_school)" title="Bath College (English public school)">Bath College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bedford_School" title="Bedford School">Bedford Grammar School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkhamsted_School" title="Berkhamsted School">Berkhamsted School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Edward%27s_School,_Birmingham" title="King Edward's School, Birmingham">Birmingham, King Edward's School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackheath_Proprietary_School" title="Blackheath Proprietary School">Blackheath Proprietary School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bradfield_College" title="Bradfield College">Bradfield College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christ_College,_Brecon" title="Christ College, Brecon">Brecon, Christ's College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brighton_College" title="Brighton College">Brighton College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bromsgrove_School" title="Bromsgrove School">Bromsgrove School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_King%27s_School,_Canterbury" title="The King's School, Canterbury">Canterbury, King's School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charterhouse_School" title="Charterhouse School">Charterhouse School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheltenham_College" title="Cheltenham College">Cheltenham College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christ%27s_Hospital" title="Christ's Hospital">Christ's Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_London_School" title="City of London School">City of London School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clifton_College" title="Clifton College">Clifton College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dover_College" title="Dover College">Dover College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dulwich_College" title="Dulwich College">Dulwich College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durham_School" title="Durham School">Durham School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastbourne_College" title="Eastbourne College">Eastbourne College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eltham_College" title="Eltham College">Eltham College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eton_College" title="Eton College">Eton College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felsted_School" title="Felsted School">Felsted School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fettes_College" title="Fettes College">Fettes College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giggleswick_School" title="Giggleswick School">Giggleswick School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenalmond_College" title="Glenalmond College">Glenalmond, Trinity College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haileybury_and_Imperial_Service_College" title="Haileybury and Imperial Service College">Haileybury School</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Harrow School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highgate_School" title="Highgate School">Highgate School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ipswich_School" title="Ipswich School">Ipswich School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_William%27s_College" title="King William's College">Isle of Man, King William's College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King%27s_College_School" title="King's College School">King's College School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancing_College" title="Lancing College">Lancing College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leeds_Grammar_School" title="Leeds Grammar School">Leeds Grammar School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_College" title="Liverpool College">Liverpool College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loretto_School" title="Loretto School">Loretto School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malvern_College" title="Malvern College">Malvern College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Grammar_School" title="Manchester Grammar School">Manchester Grammar School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlborough_College" title="Marlborough College">Marlborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merchant_Taylors%27_School,_Northwood" title="Merchant Taylors' School, Northwood">Merchant Taylors'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nottingham_High_School" title="Nottingham High School">Nottingham High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oundle_School" title="Oundle School">Oundle School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radley_College" title="Radley College">Radley College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Repton_School" title="Repton School">Repton School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rossall_School" title="Rossall School">Rossall School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_School" title="Rugby School">Rugby School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Paul%27s_School,_London" title="St Paul's School, London">St Paul's School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sedbergh_School" title="Sedbergh School">Sedbergh School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherborne_School" title="Sherborne School">Sherborne School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrewsbury_School" title="Shrewsbury School">Shrewsbury School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blundell%27s_School" title="Blundell's School">Tiverton, Blundell's School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonbridge_School" title="Tonbridge School">Tonbridge School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_College_School" title="University College School">University College School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uppingham_School" title="Uppingham School">Uppingham School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warwick_School" title="Warwick School">Warwick School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_College,_Berkshire" title="Wellington College, Berkshire">Wellington College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster_School" title="Westminster School">Westminster School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weymouth_College_(public_school)" title="Weymouth College (public school)">Weymouth College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winchester_College" title="Winchester College">Winchester College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Peter%27s_School,_York" title="St Peter's School, York">York, St Peter's School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Military_Academy,_Woolwich" title="Royal Military Academy, Woolwich">RMA Woolwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Military_College,_Sandhurst" title="Royal Military College, Sandhurst">RMC Sandhurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Indian_Engineering_College" title="Royal Indian Engineering College">RIEC Cooper's Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Britannia_Royal_Naval_College" title="Britannia Royal Naval College">HMS Britannia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Great Public Schools<br /><a href="/wiki/Edward_Arnold_(publisher)" title="Edward Arnold (publisher)">Edward Arnold</a> 1898</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charterhouse_School" title="Charterhouse School">Charterhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheltenham_College" title="Cheltenham College">Cheltenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clifton_College" title="Clifton College">Clifton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eton_College" title="Eton College">Eton</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Harrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haileybury_and_Imperial_Service_College" title="Haileybury and Imperial Service College">Haileybury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlborough_College" title="Marlborough College">Marlborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_School" title="Rugby School">Rugby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster_School" title="Westminster School">Westminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winchester_College" title="Winchester College">Winchester</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1911 postcard<br />'..The Public Schools of England'</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bedford_School" title="Bedford School">Bedford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charterhouse_School" title="Charterhouse School">Charterhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheltenham_College" title="Cheltenham College">Cheltenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clifton_College" title="Clifton College">Clifton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dulwich_College" title="Dulwich College">Dulwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eton_College" title="Eton College">Eton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haileybury_and_Imperial_Service_College" title="Haileybury and Imperial Service College">Haileybury</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Harrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Edward_VI_School,_Birmingham" class="mw-redirect" title="King Edward VI School, Birmingham">King Edward VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Grammar_School" title="Manchester Grammar School">Manchester Grammar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merchant_Taylors%27_School,_Northwood" title="Merchant Taylors' School, Northwood">Merchant Taylors'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malvern_College" title="Malvern College">Malvern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlborough_College" title="Marlborough College">Marlborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radley_College" title="Radley College">Radley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Repton_School" title="Repton School">Repton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rossall_School" title="Rossall School">Rossall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_School" title="Rugby School">Rugby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Edward%27s_School,_Oxford" title="St Edward's School, Oxford">St Edward's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Paul%27s_School,_London" title="St Paul's School, London">St Paul's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrewsbury_School" title="Shrewsbury School">Shrewsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonbridge_School" title="Tonbridge School">Tonbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uppingham_School" title="Uppingham School">Uppingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_College,_Berkshire" title="Wellington College, Berkshire">Wellington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster_School" title="Westminster School">Westminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winchester_College" title="Winchester College">Winchester</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Template:Public_schools_(United_Kingdom)" title="Template:Public schools (United Kingdom)">Public schools (United Kingdom)</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1247373#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1247373#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1247373#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000122293922">ISNI</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000417554050">2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/152531118">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/10099762-4">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n86135427">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35433961">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007511290705171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Harrow_School&oldid=1259473852">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Harrow_School&oldid=1259473852</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Harrow_School" title="Category:Harrow School">Harrow School</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1572_establishments_in_England" title="Category:1572 establishments in England">1572 establishments in England</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Boarding_schools_in_London" title="Category:Boarding schools in London">Boarding schools in London</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Educational_institutions_established_in_the_1570s" title="Category:Educational institutions established in the 1570s">Educational institutions established in the 1570s</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Grade_I_listed_buildings_in_the_London_Borough_of_Harrow" title="Category:Grade I listed buildings in the London Borough of Harrow">Grade I listed buildings in the London Borough of Harrow</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Grade_II*_listed_buildings_in_the_London_Borough_of_Harrow" title="Category:Grade II* listed buildings in the London Borough of Harrow">Grade II* listed buildings in the London Borough of Harrow</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Harrow_on_the_Hill" title="Category:Harrow on the Hill">Harrow on the Hill</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Member_schools_of_the_Headmasters%27_and_Headmistresses%27_Conference" title="Category:Member schools of the Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference">Member schools of the Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Private_boys%27_schools_in_London" title="Category:Private boys' schools in London">Private boys' schools in London</a></li><li><a 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