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大名公主 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">大名公主</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。2种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-2" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">2种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EB%AA%85%EA%B3%B5%EC%A3%BC" title="대명공주 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="대명공주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_Danh_C%C3%B4ng_ch%C3%BAa" title="Đại Danh Công chúa – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đại Danh Công chúa" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10934229#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB&amp;action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB&amp;action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB&amp;action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB&amp;action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB&amp;oldid=58036882" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB&amp;action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&amp;page=%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB&amp;id=58036882&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%25A4%25A7%25E5%2590%258D%25E5%2585%25AC%25E4%25B8%25BB"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrKodu&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%25A4%25A7%25E5%2590%258D%25E5%2585%25AC%25E4%25B8%25BB"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color: #FFFFDD">大名公主</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color: #CDDBE8; font-size: 115%; font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D" title="明朝">明朝</a>公主</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%93%E6%B0%8F" title="姓氏">姓</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">朱</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B5%E4%BD%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="爵位">封爵</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" title="公主">公主</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%81%E5%8F%B7" title="封号">封號</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">大名公主, 大名大長公主</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">出生</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1368年</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">逝世</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1426年</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#CDDBE8; font-size: 115%; font-weight: bold;;">親屬</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">父親</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%A4%AA%E7%A5%96" class="mw-redirect" title="明太祖">明太祖</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">夫</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A0%85_(%E9%A7%99%E9%A6%AC%E9%83%BD%E5%B0%89)" class="mw-redirect" title="李堅 (駙馬都尉)">李坚</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">子</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">李庄</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>大名公主</b>(1368年—1426年3月30日),<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D" title="明朝">明朝</a>公主,<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%A4%AA%E7%A5%96" class="mw-redirect" title="明太祖">明太祖</a>朱元璋第七女。 </p><p>洪武元年出生。<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E6%AD%A6" title="洪武">洪武</a>十五年七月二十四日(1382年9月2日)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,下嫁<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A0%85_(%E9%A7%99%E9%A6%AC%E9%83%BD%E5%B0%89)" class="mw-redirect" title="李堅 (駙馬都尉)">李堅</a>。李堅的父親<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E8%8B%B1" class="mw-disambig" title="李英">李英</a>曾任驍騎右衛指揮僉事,后因征戰雲南戰死。李堅有才能,婚後擔任前軍都督府事。<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E6%96%87" title="建文">建文</a>年間(1399年—1402年),擔任左副將軍征討燕王<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%88%90%E7%A5%96" title="明成祖">朱棣</a>。其勝負相當,封灤城侯。后在滹沱河之戰,墮馬被捉,在押送<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%B9%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="北平">北平</a>的路上死亡。公主有一子<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%BA%84_(%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D)" class="mw-redirect" title="李庄 (明朝)">李莊</a>。后明成祖朱棣即位,因公主身份,其子倖免于難。 </p><p>永乐二十二年十一月壬申(1424年11月21日),進封大名大長公主<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A3%E5%BE%B7" title="宣德">宣德</a>元年二月二十二日(1426年3月30日),公主去世,享年五十九岁<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《明太祖实录》:“洪武十五年……秋七月……辛未,以李堅爲駙馬都尉,尚第七皇女大名公主。堅,指揮僉事英之子也。”</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《明仁宗实录》</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《明宣宗实录》:“宣德元年二月……丙戌……大名大长公主薨。公主,太祖高皇帝第七女,洪武中册封,下嫁驸马都尉李坚。仁宗皇帝加号长公主,上嗣位,加号大长公主。至是薨,年五十九。”</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%8F%B2" title="明史">明史</a>》(卷121):“大名公主,下嫁李堅。堅,武陟人。父英,洪武初為驍騎右衛指揮僉事。從征雲南陣沒,贈指揮使。堅有才勇,既尚主,掌前軍都督府事。建文初,以左副將軍從伐燕。及戰,勝負略相當,封灤城侯,予世券。滹沱河之戰,燕卒薛祿刺堅墮馬被擒,械送北平,道卒。子莊年七歲,嗣侯。成祖即位,莊父姓名在奸黨中,以主故獲宥。主懼禍,遂納侯誥券。宣德元年,主薨。莊在南京師事劉溥,放浪詩酒,以壽終。”</span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="明太祖高皇帝皇室" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%85%83%E7%92%8B" title="朱元璋">明太祖高皇帝</a>皇室</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center; background-color: #FFD700;">父母</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">仁祖淳皇帝<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E4%B8%96%E7%8F%8D" title="朱世珍">朱世珍</a><sub>(追尊)</sub>&#160; <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B3%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E" title="淳皇后">淳皇后陈氏</a><sub>(追尊)</sub></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center; background-color: #FFD700;">兄</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><sub>追封南昌王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E8%88%88%E9%9A%86" title="朱興隆">朱興隆</a> · <span class="nowrap"><sub>追封盱眙王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%85%B4%E7%9B%9B" title="朱兴盛">朱兴盛</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>追封临淮王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%85%B4%E7%A5%96" title="朱兴祖">朱兴祖</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center; background-color: #FFD700;">姊</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%8E%9F%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB_(%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D)" title="太原公主 (明朝)">太原長公主</a><sub>追封</sub> · <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%B9%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" title="曹國公主">曹國長公主</a><sub>追封</sub></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center; background-color: #FFD700;">后妃</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9D%E6%85%88%E9%AB%98%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E_(%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D)" title="孝慈高皇后 (明朝)">孝慈高皇后</a>马氏 · <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90%E7%A9%86%E8%B2%B4%E5%A6%83" title="成穆貴妃">成穆贵妃孙氏</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%B7%91%E5%A6%83" title="李淑妃">淑妃李氏</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%AD%E5%AE%81%E5%A6%83_(%E6%98%8E%E5%A4%AA%E7%A5%96)" title="郭宁妃 (明太祖)">宁妃郭氏</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%AD%E6%83%A0%E5%A6%83_(%E6%98%8E%E5%A4%AA%E7%A5%96)" title="郭惠妃 (明太祖)">郭惠妃</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%94%E6%83%A0%E5%A6%83_(%E6%98%8E%E5%A4%AA%E7%A5%96)" title="崔惠妃 (明太祖)">莊靖安榮惠妃崔氏</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%AA%E8%B2%B4%E5%A6%83" title="汪貴妃">汪(江)貴妃</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E8%B2%B4%E5%A6%83_(%E6%98%8E%E5%A4%AA%E7%A5%96)" title="趙貴妃 (明太祖)">趙貴妃</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E5%85%85%E5%A6%83" title="胡充妃">昭敬充妃胡氏</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%AD%E5%AE%89%E5%A6%83_(%E6%98%8E%E5%A4%AA%E7%A5%96)" title="鄭安妃 (明太祖)">鄭安妃</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E5%AE%9A%E5%A6%83" title="達定妃">達定妃</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E9%A0%86%E5%A6%83" title="胡順妃">胡順妃</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E8%B4%A4%E5%A6%83_(%E6%98%8E%E5%A4%AA%E7%A5%96)" title="李贤妃 (明太祖)">李賢妃</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E6%83%A0%E5%A6%83_(%E6%98%8E%E5%A4%AA%E7%A5%96)" title="劉惠妃 (明太祖)">劉惠妃</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%9B%E9%BA%97%E5%A6%83" title="葛麗妃">葛麗妃</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E5%A6%83_(%E6%98%8E%E5%A4%AA%E7%A5%96)" title="韓妃 (明太祖)">韓妃</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%99%E5%A6%83_(%E6%98%8E%E5%A4%AA%E7%A5%96)" title="余妃 (明太祖)">余妃</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%A8%E5%A6%83_(%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D)" title="杨妃 (明朝)">楊妃</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E5%A6%83_(%E6%98%8E%E5%A4%AA%E7%A5%96)" title="周妃 (明太祖)">周妃</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E7%8E%84%E5%A6%99" class="mw-redirect" title="張玄妙">張氏</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%9C%E6%B0%8F_(%E6%9C%B1%E5%85%83%E7%92%8B)" title="郜氏 (朱元璋)">郜氏</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E6%B0%8F_(%E6%9C%B1%E5%85%83%E7%92%8B)" title="林氏 (朱元璋)">林氏</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center; background-color: #FFD700;">皇子</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><sub>懿文太子</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%A0%87" title="朱标">朱标</a><sub>长</sub>(追尊明兴宗) · <span class="nowrap"><sub>秦愍王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%A8%89" title="朱樉">朱樉</a><sub>次</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>晋恭王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%A3%A1" title="朱棡">朱棡</a><sub>三</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>燕王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%88%90%E7%A5%96" title="明成祖">朱棣</a><sub>四</sub>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%88%90%E7%A5%96" title="明成祖">明成祖</a>/明太宗) ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>周定王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%A9%9A" title="朱橚">朱橚</a><sub>五</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>楚昭王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%A5%A8_(%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D)" title="朱楨 (明朝)">朱桢</a><sub>六</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>齐恭王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%A6%91" title="朱榑">朱榑</a><sub>七</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>潭王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%A2%93" title="朱梓">朱梓</a><sub>八</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>赵王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%9D%9E" title="朱杞">朱杞</a><sub>九</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>鲁荒王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%AA%80" title="朱檀">朱檀</a><sub>十</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>蜀献王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%A4%BF_(%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D)" title="朱椿 (明朝)">朱椿</a><sub>十一</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>湘献王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%9F%8F" title="朱柏">朱柏</a><sub>十二</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>代简王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%A1%82" title="朱桂">朱桂</a><sub>十三</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>肃庄王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%A5%A7" title="朱楧">朱楧</a><sub>十四</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>辽简王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%A4%8D" title="朱植">朱植</a><sub>十五</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>庆靖王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E3%AE%B5" title="朱㮵">朱㮵</a><sub>十六</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>宁献王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%AC%8A" title="朱權">朱權</a><sub>十七</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>岷庄王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%A5%A9" title="朱楩">朱楩</a><sub>十八</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>谷王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%A9%9E" title="朱橞">朱橞</a><sub>十九</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>韩宪王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%9D%BE" title="朱松">朱松</a><sub>二十</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>沈简王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%A8%A1" title="朱模">朱模</a><sub>二十一</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>安惠王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%A5%B9" title="朱楹">朱楹</a><sub>二十二</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>唐定王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%A1%B1" title="朱桱">朱桱</a><sub>二十三</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>郢靖王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%A3%9F" title="朱棟">朱棟</a><sub>二十四</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><sub>伊厉王</sub><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E3%B0%98" title="朱㰘">朱㰘</a><sub>二十五</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%A5%A0" title="朱楠">朱楠</a><sub>二十六</sub></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center; background-color: #FFD700;">皇女</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%A8%E5%AE%89%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" title="臨安公主">臨安公主</a><sub>长</sub> · <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%A7%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" title="寧國公主">寧國公主</a><sub>次</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%87%E5%AF%A7%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" title="崇寧公主">崇寧公主</a><sub>三</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%85%B6%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" title="安慶公主">安慶公主</a><sub>四</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9D%E5%AF%A7%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" title="汝寧公主">汝寧公主</a><sub>五</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%87%B7%E6%85%B6%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" title="懷慶公主">懷慶公主</a><sub>六</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">大名公主</a><sub>七</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E6%B8%85%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" title="福清公主">福清公主</a><sub>八</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%BD%E6%98%A5%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB_(%E6%98%8E%E5%A4%AA%E7%A5%96)" title="壽春公主 (明太祖)">壽春公主</a><sub>九</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap">皇十女 ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E7%8E%89%E5%8D%8E" title="朱玉华">南康公主</a><sub>十一</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E5%98%89%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB_(%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D)" title="永嘉公主 (明朝)">永嘉贞懿公主</a><sub>十二</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap">皇十三女 ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%AB%E5%B1%B1%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" title="含山公主">含山公主</a><sub>十四</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9D%E9%99%BD%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" title="汝陽公主">汝陽公主</a><sub>十五</sub> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%B6%E6%85%B6%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB" title="寶慶公主">寶慶公主</a><sub>十六</sub></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: #FFD700;"><div><b>前朝:<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:%E5%85%83%E9%A0%86%E5%B8%9D%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:元順帝皇室(页面不存在)">元順帝皇室</a></b> · <span class="nowrap"><b>后朝:<a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%BB%BA%E6%96%87%E5%B8%9D%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%A4" title="Template:建文帝皇室">明惠帝皇室</a></b></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ming_pic.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="小作品圖示" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Ming_pic.svg/30px-Ming_pic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Ming_pic.svg/45px-Ming_pic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Ming_pic.svg/60px-Ming_pic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="132" data-file-height="132" /></a></span></td><td style="font-size:smaller">这是一篇关于<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D" title="明朝">明朝</a><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D%E4%BA%BA" title="Category:明朝人">人物</a>的<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Wikipedia:小作品">小作品</a>。您可以通过<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB&amp;action=edit">编辑或修订</a>扩充其内容。<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="position: absolute; right: 15px; display: none;"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Template:明朝人物小作品"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Template talk:明朝人物小作品"><abbr 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