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Ciclo sotiaco - Wikipedia

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</ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" 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Disponibile in 17 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AB%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="دورة سوثية - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دورة سوثية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciclu_sot%C3%ADaco" title="Ciclu sotíaco - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ciclu sotíaco" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B3thick%C3%A1_perioda" title="Sóthická perioda - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sóthická perioda" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="voce di qualità"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sothis-Zyklus" title="Sothis-Zyklus - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sothis-Zyklus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sothic_cycle" title="Sothic cycle - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sothic cycle" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciclo_sot%C3%ADaco" title="Ciclo sotíaco - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ciclo sotíaco" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sothis-jakso" title="Sothis-jakso - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sothis-jakso" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever_h%C3%A9liaque_de_Sirius" title="Lever héliaque de Sirius - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Lever héliaque de Sirius" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BD%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%82%B9%E5%91%A8%E6%9C%9F" title="ソティス周期 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ソティス周期" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclus_Sothicus" title="Cyclus Sothicus - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Cyclus Sothicus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sothisperiode" title="Sothisperiode - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sothisperiode" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datowanie_sotisowe" title="Datowanie sotisowe - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Datowanie sotisowe" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soti%C4%8Dki_ciklus" title="Sotički ciklus - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sotički ciklus" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sotik_d%C3%B6ng%C3%BC" title="Sotik döngü - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sotik döngü" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%B0_%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="دور شعریٰ یمانی - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دور شعریٰ یمانی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chu_k%E1%BB%B3_Sothic" title="Chu kỳ Sothic - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chu kỳ Sothic" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E7%8B%BC%E5%91%A8" title="天狼周 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="天狼周" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1749234#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> 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wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ciclo_sotiaco&amp;action=history"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generale </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PuntanoQui/Ciclo_sotiaco" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine che sono collegate a questa [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Puntano qui</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:ModificheCorrelate/Ciclo_sotiaco" rel="nofollow" title="Elenco delle ultime modifiche alle pagine collegate a questa [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Modifiche correlate</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PagineSpeciali" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine speciali [q]" 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class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l&#039;enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><p>Il <b>ciclo sotiaco</b> o <b>calendario canicolare</b>, è un periodo dell'antico <a href="/wiki/Calendario_egizio" title="Calendario egizio">calendario egizio</a> costituito da un ciclo di 1461 anni da 365 giorni esatti, corrispondenti nel <a href="/wiki/Calendario_giuliano" title="Calendario giuliano">calendario giuliano</a> a 1460 anni da 365,25 giorni ciascuno. </p><p>Alla fine un ciclo sotiaco, la perdita di un quarto di giorno all'anno fa sì che l'inizio del nuovo anno coincida nuovamente con la <a href="/wiki/Levata_eliaca" title="Levata eliaca">levata eliaca</a> della stella <a href="/wiki/Sirio" title="Sirio">Sirio</a> (in antico egiziano: Spdt, latinizzato in <span dir="ltr" lang="egy-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Sopedet" title="Sopedet">Sopedet</a></span>, 'Triangolo'; in greco antico: Σῶθις, <span dir="ltr" lang="Grc-Latn">Sō̂this</span>,<sup id="cite_ref-aeo_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aeo-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> da cui l'aggettivo sotiaco) del 19 luglio nel <a href="/wiki/Calendario_giuliano" title="Calendario giuliano">calendario giuliano</a>. La data si sposta lentamente nel <a href="/wiki/Calendario_gregoriano" title="Calendario gregoriano">calendario gregoriano</a> a causa della mancanza dell'anno bisestile ogni quattro secoli. Attualmente è il 3 agosto. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ciclo_sotiaco&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ciclo_sotiaco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-aeo-1"><a href="#cite_ref-aeo_1-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> J Hill, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ancientegyptonline.co.uk/sopdet.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sopdet</span></a>, in <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ancientegyptonline.co.uk/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Ancient Egypt Online</span></a>, 2016.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ciclo_sotiaco&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ciclo_sotiaco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> I.E.S. Edwards, <span style="font-style:italic;">Absolute dating from egyptian records and comparisong with Carbon-14 dating</span>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A</span>, n.&#160;269, 1970, p.&#160;188-196.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> M.F. Ingham, <span style="font-style:italic;">The length of the sothic cycle</span>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Journal of Egyptian Archaeology</span>, n.&#160;55, 1969, p.&#160;36-40.</cite></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ciclo_sotiaco&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ciclo_sotiaco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 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.navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Cronologia_universale"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="background:#d3d3d3"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cronologia_universale" title="Template:Cronologia universale"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/wiki/Discussioni_template:Cronologia_universale" title="Discussioni template:Cronologia universale"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a>&#160;·&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Cronologia_universale&amp;action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l&#39;anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Cronologia" title="Cronologia"><span style="color:#2f4f4f">Cronologia universale</span></a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background:#add8e6">Divisioni temporali calendariali</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Settimana" title="Settimana">Settimana</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mese" title="Mese">Mese</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mese_sinodico" title="Mese sinodico">Mese sinodico</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Anno_lunare" title="Anno lunare">Anno lunare</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Anno_ordinario" title="Anno ordinario">Anno ordinario</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Anno_bisestile" title="Anno bisestile">Anno bisestile</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Octaeteride" title="Octaeteride">Octaeteride</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ciclo_metonico" title="Ciclo metonico">Ciclo metonico</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ciclo_callippico" title="Ciclo callippico">Ciclo callippico</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Intercalazione_(cronologia)" title="Intercalazione (cronologia)">Intercalazione (cronologia)</a><b>&#160;·</b></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background:#add8e6">Calendari</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="background:#afeeee">Tipi</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Calendario" title="Calendario">Calendario</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Calendario_lunare" title="Calendario lunare">Lunare</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Calendario_solare" title="Calendario solare">Solare</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Calendario_lunisolare" title="Calendario lunisolare">Lunisolare</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Calendario_delle_settimane" title="Calendario delle settimane">Calendario delle settimane</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Calendario_pentecontale" title="Calendario pentecontale">Calendario pentecontale</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="background:#afeeee">Pre-giuliano e giuliano</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Calendario_romano" title="Calendario romano">Calendario romano o pre-giuliano</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Calendario_giuliano" title="Calendario giuliano">Calendario giuliano</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Calendario_giuliano#Calendario_giuliano_prolettico" title="Calendario giuliano">Calendario giuliano prolettico</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ciclo_solare_(calendario)" title="Ciclo solare (calendario)">Ciclo solare</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lettera_dominicale" title="Lettera dominicale">Lettera dominicale</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="background:#afeeee">Gregoriano</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Calendario_gregoriano" title="Calendario gregoriano">Gregoriano</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Calendario_gregoriano_prolettico" title="Calendario gregoriano prolettico">Gregoriano prolettico</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Formato_della_data_per_stato" title="Formato della data per stato">Formato della data per stato</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Date_Old_Style_e_New_Style&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Date Old Style e New Style (la pagina non esiste)">Date Old Style e New Style</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="background:#afeeee">In base ai nomi di civiltà</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Calendario_cinese" title="Calendario cinese">Calendario cinese</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Calendario_giapponese" title="Calendario giapponese">Calendario giapponese</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_coreano&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Calendario coreano (la pagina non esiste)">Calendario coreano</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Calendario_vietnamita&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Calendario vietnamita (la pagina non esiste)">Calendario vietnamita</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Calendario_ebraico" title="Calendario ebraico">Calendario ebraico</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Calendario_islamico" title="Calendario islamico">Calendario islamico</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Calendario_maya" title="Calendario maya">Calendario maya</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="background:#afeeee">Altri</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/ISO_8601" title="ISO 8601">ISO 8601</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Calendario_rivoluzionario_francese" title="Calendario rivoluzionario francese">Calendario rivoluzionario francese</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Calendario_rivoluzionario_sovietico" title="Calendario rivoluzionario sovietico">Calendario rivoluzionario sovietico</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ciclo_sessagesimale" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciclo sessagesimale">Ciclo sessagesimale</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Calendario_geologico" title="Calendario geologico">Calendario geologico</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background:#add8e6"><a href="/wiki/Era_del_calendario" title="Era del calendario">Ere</a> e <a href="/wiki/Primo_giorno_dell%27anno" title="Primo giorno dell&#39;anno">stili</a> di datazione</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="background:#afeeee">In base alle <a href="/wiki/Epoca_(calendario)" title="Epoca (calendario)">epoche</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Anno_Mundi" title="Anno Mundi">Anno Mundi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Calendario_bizantino" title="Calendario bizantino">Epoca bizantina</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ab_incarnatione" class="mw-redirect" title="Ab incarnatione">Ab incarnatione</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ab_Urbe_condita" title="Ab Urbe condita">Ab Urbe condita</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Era_seleucide" title="Era seleucide">Era seleucide</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Anno_Domini" title="Anno Domini">Anno Domini</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Era_volgare" title="Era volgare">Era volgare</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Era_ispanica" title="Era ispanica">Era ispanica</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Before_Present" title="Before Present">Before Present</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Era_olocenica" title="Era olocenica">Era olocenica</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Calendario_islamico" title="Calendario islamico">Islamica</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Calendario_egizio" title="Calendario egizio">Egizia</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ciclo sotiaco</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Yuga" title="Yuga">Hindu Yuga</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="background:#afeeee">Per <a href="/wiki/Eponimo" title="Eponimo">eponimi</a> o per anni di regno</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Console_(storia_romana)" title="Console (storia romana)">Anni consolari</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Canone_di_Tolomeo" title="Canone di Tolomeo">Canone di Tolomeo</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Libri_dei_Re" title="Libri dei Re">Libri dei Re</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Limmu" title="Limmu">Limmu</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_seleucide" title="Dinastia seleucide">Dinastia seleucide</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ni%C3%A1nh%C3%A0o" title="Niánhào">Ere della Cina</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ere_del_Giappone" title="Ere del Giappone">Ere del Giappone</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background:#add8e6">Tempo astronomico</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Tempo" title="Tempo">Tempo</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Effemeridi" title="Effemeridi">Effemeridi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Cronologia_astronomica" title="Cronologia astronomica">Datazione astronomica</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Anno_galattico" title="Anno galattico">Anno galattico</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Anno_platonico" title="Anno platonico">Anno platonico</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Cicli_di_Milankovi%C4%87" title="Cicli di Milanković">Cicli di Milanković</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Calendario_cosmico" title="Calendario cosmico">Calendario cosmico</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background:#add8e6">Tempo geologico</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="background:#afeeee">Concetti</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Scala_dei_tempi_geologici" title="Scala dei tempi geologici">Tempo profondo</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Storia_della_Terra" title="Storia della Terra">Storia geologica della terra</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Scala_dei_tempi_geologici" title="Scala dei tempi geologici">Scala dei tempi geologici</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="background:#afeeee">Standards</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Et%C3%A0_stratigrafiche_globali_standard" title="Età stratigrafiche globali standard">Età stratigrafiche globali standard</a> (sigla GSSA)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/GSSP" title="GSSP">Sezioni e punti stratigrafici globali</a> (sigla <a href="/wiki/GSSP" title="GSSP">GSSP</a>)</td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="background:#afeeee">Metodi</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Cronostratigrafia" title="Cronostratigrafia">Cronostratigrafia</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Periodo_(geocronologia)" title="Periodo (geocronologia)">Periodo (geocronologia)</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Et%C3%A0_(geocronologia)" title="Età (geocronologia)">Età (geocronologia)</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Geochimica_isotopica" title="Geochimica isotopica">Geochimica isotopica</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Legge_della_sovrapposizione" title="Legge della sovrapposizione">Legge della sovrapposizione</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Datazione_samario-neodimio" title="Datazione samario-neodimio">Datazione samario-neodimio</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Termoluminescenza" title="Termoluminescenza">Termoluminescenza</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background:#add8e6">Metodi archeologici</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="background:#afeeee"><a href="/wiki/Datazione_assoluta" title="Datazione assoluta">Datazione assoluta</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Racemizzazione_degli_amminoacidi" title="Racemizzazione degli amminoacidi">Racemizzazione degli amminoacidi</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Archeomagnetismo" title="Archeomagnetismo">Archeomagnetismo</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dendrocronologia" title="Dendrocronologia">Dendrocronologia</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Glottocronologia" title="Glottocronologia">Glottocronologia</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Carota_di_ghiaccio" title="Carota di ghiaccio">Carota di ghiaccio</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lichenometria" title="Lichenometria">Lichenometria</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Paleomagnetismo" title="Paleomagnetismo">Paleomagnetismo</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Metodo_del_carbonio-14" title="Metodo del carbonio-14">Datazione al radiocarbonio</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Datazione_radiometrica" title="Datazione radiometrica">Datazione radiometrica</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tefrocronologia" title="Tefrocronologia">Tefrocronologia</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Datazione_a_termoluminescenza" title="Datazione a termoluminescenza">Datazione a termoluminescenza</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Metodo_di_datazione_uranio-piombo" title="Metodo di datazione uranio-piombo">Datazione uranio-piombo</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="background:#afeeee">Datazione relativa</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Datazione_per_assorbimento_del_fluoro" title="Datazione per assorbimento del fluoro">Datazione per assorbimento del fluoro</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Idratazione_dell%27ossidiana" title="Idratazione dell&#39;ossidiana">Idratazione dell'ossidiana</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Seriazione_cronologica" title="Seriazione cronologica">Seriazione cronologica</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Stratigrafia_(archeologia)" title="Stratigrafia (archeologia)">Stratigrafia (archeologia)</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Datazione_isocrona" title="Datazione isocrona">Datazione isocrona</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Datazione_rubidio-stronzio" title="Datazione rubidio-stronzio">Datazione rubidio-stronzio</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Datazione_argon-argon" title="Datazione argon-argon">Datazione argon-argon</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Datazione_uranio-torio" title="Datazione uranio-torio">Datazione uranio-torio</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Datazione_con_azoto" title="Datazione con azoto">Datazione con azoto</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" 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