CINXE.COM
ISO 259 - Wikipedia
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>ISO 259 - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"9be54411-54d7-4628-845c-1bc20eb5a72d","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"ISO_259","wgTitle":"ISO 259","wgCurRevisionId":1244803812,"wgRevisionId":1244803812,"wgArticleId":3667586,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 Polish-language sources (pl)","CS1 Italian-language sources (it)","Articles with short description","Short description matches Wikidata","Articles containing Hebrew-language text","Pages with plain IPA","Hebrew alphabet","ISO romanization","ISO standards"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"ISO_259","wgRelevantArticleId":3667586,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[], "wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q3056238","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false, "wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init", "ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="ISO 259 - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_259"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_259&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_259"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-ISO_259 rootpage-ISO_259 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=ISO+259" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=ISO+259" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=ISO+259" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=ISO+259" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ISO_259" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ISO_259"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>ISO 259</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ISO_259-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ISO_259-2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ISO_259-2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>ISO 259-2</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ISO_259-2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ISO_259-3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ISO_259-3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>ISO 259-3</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ISO_259-3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ISO 259</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 8 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-8" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">8 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_259" title="ISO 259 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="ISO 259" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulat_Inebreo#Romanisasyon" title="Sulat Inebreo – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Sulat Inebreo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_259" title="ISO 259 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="ISO 259" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_259" title="ISO 259 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ISO 259" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_259" title="ISO 259 – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="ISO 259" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_259" title="ISO 259 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="ISO 259" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_259" title="ISO 259 – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="ISO 259" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_259" title="ISO 259 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="ISO 259" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3056238#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/ISO_259" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:ISO_259" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/ISO_259"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_259&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_259&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/ISO_259"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_259&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_259&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/ISO_259" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/ISO_259" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_259&oldid=1244803812" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_259&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=ISO_259&id=1244803812&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FISO_259"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FISO_259"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=ISO_259&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_259&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3056238" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Series of international standards for the romanization of Hebrew</div> <p><b>ISO 259</b> is a series of international standards for the <a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Hebrew" title="Romanization of Hebrew">romanization</a> of <a href="/wiki/Hebrew_alphabet" title="Hebrew alphabet">Hebrew characters</a> into <a href="/wiki/Latin_alphabet" title="Latin alphabet">Latin characters</a>, dating to 1984, with updated <b>ISO 259-2</b> (a simplification, disregarding several vowel signs, 1994) and <b>ISO 259-3</b> (<a href="/wiki/Phonemic" class="mw-redirect" title="Phonemic">Phonemic</a> Conversion, 1999). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ISO_259">ISO 259</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_259&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: ISO 259"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/ISO" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO">ISO</a> 259, dating to 1984, is a <a href="/wiki/Transliteration" title="Transliteration">transliteration</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Hebrew_script" class="mw-redirect" title="Hebrew script">Hebrew script</a>, including the <a href="/wiki/Diacritic" title="Diacritic">diacritical</a> signs (<i><a href="/wiki/Niqqud" title="Niqqud">niqqud</a></i>) used for <a href="/wiki/Biblical_Hebrew" title="Biblical Hebrew">Biblical Hebrew</a>. </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size:125%; margin:0 auto; width:90%; border-collapse:collapse;"> <caption><span style="font-size:80%">ISO 259: Hebrew romanization</span> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="row"><span style="font-size:80%">Hebrew</span> </th> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%90" class="mw-redirect" title="א">א</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%91" class="mw-redirect" title="ב">ב</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%92" class="mw-redirect" title="ג">ג</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%93" class="mw-redirect" title="ד">ד</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%94" class="mw-redirect" title="ה">ה</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%95" class="mw-redirect" title="ו">ו</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%96" class="mw-redirect" title="ז">ז</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%97" class="mw-redirect" title="ח">ח</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%98" class="mw-redirect" title="ט">ט</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%99" class="mw-redirect" title="י">י</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="כ">כ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="ך">ך</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="ל">ל</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="מ">מ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="ם">ם</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="נ">נ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="ן">ן</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="ס">ס</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="ע">ע</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="פ">פ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Pe_(Semitic_letter)" title="Pe (Semitic letter)">ף</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="צ">צ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="ץ">ץ</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="ק">ק</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="ר">ר</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="ש">ש</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%82" class="mw-redirect" title="שׂ">שׂ</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%81" class="mw-redirect" title="שׁ">שׁ</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="ת">ת</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="׳">׳</a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><span style="font-size:80%">Latin</span> </th> <td><big><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ʾ</i></span></big> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">b</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">g</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">d</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">h</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">w</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">z</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ḥ</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ṭ</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">y</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">k</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">l</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">m</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">n</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">s</i></span> </td> <td><big><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ʿ</i></span></big> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">p</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ṣ</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">q</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">r</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">s̀</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ś</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">š</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">t</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">’</i></span> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th scope="row"><span style="font-size:80%">Hebrew</span> </th> <td colspan="2"><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Patah" class="mw-redirect" title="Patah">טַ</a></span></span></big> </td> <td colspan="2"><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Kamatz" title="Kamatz">טָ</a></span></span></big> </td> <td colspan="2"><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Tzere" title="Tzere">טֵ</a></span></span></big> </td> <td colspan="2"><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Segol" title="Segol">טֶ</a></span></span></big> </td> <td colspan="2"><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Hiriq" title="Hiriq">טִ</a></span></span></big> </td> <td colspan="2"><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Holam" title="Holam">טֹ</a></span></span></big> </td> <td colspan="2"><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Holam_male" class="mw-redirect" title="Holam male">טוֹ</a></span></span></big> </td> <td colspan="2"><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Kubutz" class="mw-redirect" title="Kubutz">טֻ</a></span></span></big> </td> <td colspan="2"><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Shuruk" class="mw-redirect" title="Shuruk">טוּ</a></span></span></big> </td> <td><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Shva" title="Shva">טְ</a></span></span></big> </td> <td colspan="2"><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Hataf_patah" class="mw-redirect" title="Hataf patah">חֲ</a></span></span></big> </td> <td colspan="2"><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Hataf_kamatz" class="mw-redirect" title="Hataf kamatz">חֳ</a></span></span></big> </td> <td colspan="2"><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Hataf_segol" class="mw-redirect" title="Hataf segol">חֱ</a></span></span></big> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th scope="row"><span style="font-size:80%">Latin</span> </th> <td colspan="2"><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">a</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">å</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">e</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ȩ</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">i</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">o</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ŵ</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">u</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ẇ</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">°</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ă</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ŏ</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ḝ</i></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <i><a href="/wiki/Dagesh" title="Dagesh">dagesh</a></i> (dot inside the letter) is always transcribed with an <a href="/wiki/Dot_(diacritic)" title="Dot (diacritic)">overdot</a>: <i>ḃ</i>, <i>ġ</i>, <i>ż</i>, etc. The apostrophe (<big><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1241449095">.mw-parser-output .script-hebrew,.mw-parser-output .script-Hebr{font-family:"Ezra SIL SR","Ezra SIL","SBL Hebrew","Taamey Frank CLM","SBL BibLit","Taamey Ashkenaz","Frank Ruehl CLM","Keter Aram Tsova","Taamey David CLM","Keter YG","Shofar","David CLM","Hadasim CLM","Simple CLM","Nachlieli",Cardo,Alef,"Noto Serif Hebrew","Noto Sans Hebrew","David Libre",David,"Times New Roman",Gisha,Arial,FreeSerif,FreeSans}</style><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl">׳</span>‎</big>‎) in the table above is the Hebrew sign <i><a href="/wiki/Geresh" title="Geresh">geresh</a></i> used after some letters to write down non-Hebrew sounds: <big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095"><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl">ג׳</span>‎</big> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[<a href="/wiki/Voiced_postalveolar_affricate" title="Voiced postalveolar affricate">d͡ʒ</a>]</span>, <big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095"><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl">ז׳</span>‎</big> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[<a href="/wiki/Voiced_postalveolar_fricative" title="Voiced postalveolar fricative">ʒ</a>]</span>, <big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095"><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl">צ׳</span>‎</big> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[<a href="/wiki/Voiceless_postalveolar_affricate" title="Voiceless postalveolar affricate">t͡ʃ</a>]</span>, etc.<sup id="cite_ref-ksng_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ksng-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ISO_259-2">ISO 259-2</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_259&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: ISO 259-2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ISO 259-2 simplifies the diacritical signs for vowels of ISO 259, and is designed for <a href="/wiki/Modern_Hebrew" title="Modern Hebrew">Modern Hebrew</a>. </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size:125%; margin:0 auto; width:90%; border-collapse:collapse;"> <caption><span style="font-size:85%">ISO 259-2: Hebrew romanization – Simplified</span> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="row"><span style="font-size:85%">Hebrew</span> </th> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%90" class="mw-redirect" title="א">א</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%91" class="mw-redirect" title="ב">ב</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%91%D6%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="בּ">בּ</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%92" class="mw-redirect" title="ג">ג</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%93" class="mw-redirect" title="ד">ד</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%94" class="mw-redirect" title="ה">ה</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%94%D6%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="הּ">הּ</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%95" class="mw-redirect" title="ו">ו</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%96" class="mw-redirect" title="ז">ז</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%97" class="mw-redirect" title="ח">ח</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%98" class="mw-redirect" title="ט">ט</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%99" class="mw-redirect" title="י">י</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="כ">כ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="ך">ך</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9B%D6%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="כּ">כּ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9A%D6%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="ךּ">ךּ</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="ל">ל</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="מ">מ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="ם">ם</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="נ">נ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="ן">ן</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="ס">ס</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="ע">ע</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="פ">פ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Pe_(Semitic_letter)" title="Pe (Semitic letter)">ף</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Pe_(Semitic_letter)" title="Pe (Semitic letter)">פּ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Pe_(Semitic_letter)" title="Pe (Semitic letter)">ףּ</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="צ">צ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="ץ">ץ</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="ק">ק</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="ר">ר</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="ש">ש</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%82" class="mw-redirect" title="שׂ">שׂ</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%81" class="mw-redirect" title="שׁ">שׁ</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="ת">ת</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="׳">׳</a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><span style="font-size:85%">Latin</span> </th> <td><big><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ʾ</i></span></big> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">b</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ḃ</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">g</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">d</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">h</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ḣ</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">w</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">z</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ḥ</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ṭ</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">y</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">k</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">k̇</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">l</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">m</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">n</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">s</i></span> </td> <td><big><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ʿ</i></span></big> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">p</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ṗ</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ṣ</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">q</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">r</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">s̀</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ś</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">š</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">t</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">'</i></span> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th scope="row"><span style="font-size:85%">Hebrew</span> </th> <td colspan="3"><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Patah" class="mw-redirect" title="Patah">טַ</a></span></span></big>‎ <big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Kamatz" title="Kamatz">טָ</a></span></span></big> </td> <td colspan="3"><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Tzere" title="Tzere">טֵ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Segol" title="Segol">טֶ</a></span></span></big> </td> <td colspan="3"><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Hiriq" title="Hiriq">טִ</a></span></span></big> </td> <td colspan="3"><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Holam" title="Holam">טֹ</a></span></span></big> </td> <td colspan="3"><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Holam_male" class="mw-redirect" title="Holam male">טוֹ</a></span></span></big> </td> <td colspan="3"><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Kubutz" class="mw-redirect" title="Kubutz">טֻ</a></span></span></big> </td> <td colspan="3"><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Shuruk" class="mw-redirect" title="Shuruk">טוּ</a></span></span></big> </td> <td colspan="2"><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Shva" title="Shva">טְ</a></span></span></big> </td> <td colspan="2"><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Hataf_patah" class="mw-redirect" title="Hataf patah">חֲ</a></span></span></big> </td> <td colspan="2"><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Hataf_kamatz" class="mw-redirect" title="Hataf kamatz">חֳ</a></span></span></big> </td> <td colspan="2"><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Hataf_segol" class="mw-redirect" title="Hataf segol">חֱ</a></span></span></big> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th scope="row"><span style="font-size:85%">Latin</span> </th> <td colspan="3"><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">a</i></span> </td> <td colspan="3"><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">e</i></span> </td> <td colspan="3"><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">i</i></span> </td> <td colspan="3"><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">o</i></span> </td> <td colspan="3"><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ŵ</i></span> </td> <td colspan="3"><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">u</i></span> </td> <td colspan="3"><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ẇ</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span style="font-size:85%"><i>none</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">a</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">o</i></span> </td> <td colspan="2"><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">e</i></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <i><a href="/wiki/Dagesh" title="Dagesh">dagesh</a></i> is not transcribed excepted in the indicated cases. The apostrophe (<big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095"><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl">׳</span>‎</big>‎) in the table above is the Hebrew sign <i><a href="/wiki/Geresh" title="Geresh">geresh</a></i> used after some letters to write down non-Hebrew sounds.<sup id="cite_ref-ksng_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ksng-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ISO_259-3">ISO 259-3</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_259&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: ISO 259-3"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ISO 259-3 is <a href="/wiki/Uzzi_Ornan" title="Uzzi Ornan">Uzzi Ornan</a>'s romanization, which reached the stage of an <a href="/wiki/ISO" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO">ISO</a> Final Draft (<a href="/w/index.php?title=FDIS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FDIS (page does not exist)">FDIS</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but not of a published International Standard (IS).<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is designed to deliver the common structure of the Hebrew word throughout the different dialects or pronunciation styles of Hebrew, in a way that it can be reconstructed into the original Hebrew characters by both man and machine. </p><p>It is neither a character-by-character <a href="/wiki/Transliteration" title="Transliteration">transliteration</a> nor a <a href="/wiki/Phonetic_transcription" title="Phonetic transcription">phonetic transcription</a> of one pronunciation style of Hebrew, but is instead <a href="/wiki/Phoneme" title="Phoneme">phonemic</a> from the view point that all the different dialects and pronunciations of Hebrew through the generations can be regarded as different realizations of the same structure, and by predefined reading rules every pronunciation style can be directly derived from it. </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size:125%; margin:0 auto; width:90%; border-collapse:collapse;"> <caption><span style="font-size:80%">ISO 259-3: Hebrew romanization – Phonemic</span> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="row"><span style="font-size:80%">Hebrew</span> </th> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%90" class="mw-redirect" title="א">א</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%91" class="mw-redirect" title="ב">ב</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%91%D6%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="בּ">בּ</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%92" class="mw-redirect" title="ג">ג</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%92%D6%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="גּ">גּ</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%93" class="mw-redirect" title="ד">ד</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%93%D6%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="דּ">דּ</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%94" class="mw-redirect" title="ה">ה</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%95" class="mw-redirect" title="ו">ו</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%96" class="mw-redirect" title="ז">ז</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%97" class="mw-redirect" title="ח">ח</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%98" class="mw-redirect" title="ט">ט</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%99" class="mw-redirect" title="י">י</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="כ">כ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="ך">ך</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9B%D6%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="כּ">כּ</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="ל">ל</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="מ">מ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="ם">ם</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="נ">נ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="ן">ן</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="ס">ס</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="ע">ע</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="פ">פ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Pe_(Semitic_letter)" title="Pe (Semitic letter)">ף</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Pe_(Semitic_letter)" title="Pe (Semitic letter)">פּ</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="צ">צ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="ץ">ץ</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="ק">ק</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="ר">ר</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="ש">ש</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="ת">ת</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%92%D7%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="ג׳">ג׳</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%96%D7%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="ז׳">ז׳</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A6%D7%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="צ׳">צ׳</a></span></span> </td> <td><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%82" class="mw-redirect" title="שׂ">שׂ</a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><span style="font-size:80%">Latin</span> </th> <td><big><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ʾ</i></span></big> <span style="font-size:80%"><i>or </i></span> <big><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ˀ</i></span></big></td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">b</i></span></td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">g</i></span></td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">d</i></span></td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">h</i></span></td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">w</i></span></td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">z</i></span></td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ḥ</i></span></td> <td><i>ṭ</i></td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">y</i></span></td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">k</i></span></td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">l</i></span></td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">m</i></span></td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">n</i></span></td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">s</i></span></td> <td><big><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ʿ</i></span></big> <span style="font-size:80%"><i>or </i></span> <big><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ˁ</i></span></big></td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">p</i></span></td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">c</i></span> <span style="font-size:80%"><i>or </i></span> <span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ç</i></span></td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">q</i></span></td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">r</i></span></td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">š</i></span></td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">t</i></span></td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ǧ</i></span></td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ž</i></span></td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">č</i></span></td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ś</i></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size:125%; margin:0 auto; width:90%; border-collapse:collapse;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center;"> <th scope="row"><span style="font-size:80%">Hebrew</span> </th> <td><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Hataf_patah" class="mw-redirect" title="Hataf patah">חֲ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Patah" class="mw-redirect" title="Patah">טַ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Kamatz_gadol" class="mw-redirect" title="Kamatz gadol">טָ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Kamatz_male" class="mw-redirect" title="Kamatz male">טָה</a></span></span>-</big> </td> <td><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Hataf_segol" class="mw-redirect" title="Hataf segol">חֱ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Segol" title="Segol">טֶ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Tzere" title="Tzere">טֵ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Segol_malei" class="mw-redirect" title="Segol malei">טֶה</a></span></span>-‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Zeire_malei" class="mw-redirect" title="Zeire malei">טֵה</a></span></span>-</big> </td> <td><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Hiriq" title="Hiriq">טִ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Hiriq_male" class="mw-redirect" title="Hiriq male">טִי</a></span></span></big> </td> <td><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Hataf_kamatz" class="mw-redirect" title="Hataf kamatz">חֳ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Kamatz_katan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kamatz katan">טָ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Holam" title="Holam">טֹ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Holam_male" class="mw-redirect" title="Holam male">טוֹ</a></span></span></big> </td> <td><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Kubutz" class="mw-redirect" title="Kubutz">טֻ</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Shuruk" class="mw-redirect" title="Shuruk">טוּ</a></span></span></big> </td> <td><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Segol_malei" class="mw-redirect" title="Segol malei">טֶי</a></span></span>‎ <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Zeire_malei" class="mw-redirect" title="Zeire malei">טֵי</a></span></span></big> </td> <td><big><span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Shva" title="Shva">טְ</a></span></span></big> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th scope="row"><span style="font-size:80%">Latin</span> </th> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">a</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">e</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">i</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">o</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">u</i></span> </td> <td><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">ei</i></span> </td> <td><span style="font-size:80%"><i>none</i></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Each consonant character in the Hebrew script is converted into its unique Latin character. ISO 259-3 has five <a href="/wiki/Vowel" title="Vowel">vowel</a> characters, corresponding to the five vowel phonemes of <a href="/wiki/Modern_Hebrew" title="Modern Hebrew">Modern Hebrew</a>: a, e, i, o, u. In addition there is a sixth sign for denoting the vowel <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/ej/</span> or <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/<a href="/wiki/Mid_front_unrounded_vowel" title="Mid front unrounded vowel">e</a>/</span> that is written followed by ⟨<big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095"><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D7%99" class="mw-redirect" title="י">י</a></span>‎</big>⟩ in common Hebrew spelling: <span title="Hebrew-language romanization"><i lang="he-Latn">ei</i></span>. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Dagesh#Dagesh_hazak" title="Dagesh">dagesh <i>forte</i></a> (<a href="/wiki/Gemination" title="Gemination">gemination</a> in Biblical Hebrew) is transcribed with a double consonant. Non-<a href="/wiki/Phonemic" class="mw-redirect" title="Phonemic">phonemic</a> vowels are ignored, such as: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shva" title="Shva">schwa</a> <big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095"><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl">טְ</span>‎</big>, which is however transcribed with an underscore (_) between two identical consonants in order to distinguish it from a geminate consonant: <big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095"><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl">יְלָדִים</span>‎</big> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[jeladim]</span> "boys" = <i>yladim</i>, <big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095"><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl">הַלְלוּיָהּ</span>‎</big> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[halelujah]</span> "<a href="/wiki/Hallelujah" title="Hallelujah">Hallelujah</a>" = <i>hal_luyah</i>,</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Segolate" title="Segolate">segolate</a>" vowel (on the second to last consonant an unaccented vowel <big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095"><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl">טֶ</span>‎</big>, which can also be the vowel <big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095"><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl">חַ</span>‎</big> on some <a href="/wiki/Laryngeal_consonants" class="mw-redirect" title="Laryngeal consonants">laryngeal consonants</a>, or <big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095"><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl">יִ</span>‎</big>, etc.) : <big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095"><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl">גֹּלֶם</span>‎</big> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɡolem]</span> "<a href="/wiki/Golem" title="Golem">golem</a>" = <i>golm</i>, <big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095"><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl">צֹהַר</span>‎</big> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[tsohar]</span> "opening, window" = <i>cohr</i>,</li> <li>"furtive" <i><a href="/wiki/Pata%E1%B8%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="Pataḥ">pataḥ</a></i> <big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095"><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl">חַ</span>‎</big> (an unaccented <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[a]</span> sound before some final laryngeal consonants): <big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095"><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl">רוּחַ</span>‎</big> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ʁuax]</span> "breeze, spirit" = <i>ruḥ</i>, but ISO 259-3 also allows (in section 5, "SIMPLIFIED VERSION"<sup id="cite_ref-259-3_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-259-3-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) the transcription with <i>a</i> for non-linguistic purposes: <i>ruaḥ</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-259-3_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-259-3-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Though the official proposal for ISO-259-3 gives only <i>C/c</i> as the Latin character corresponding to Hebrew <big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095"><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl">צ</span>‎/<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095"><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl">ץ</span>‎</big>, Ornan also provided for its alternate romanization as <i>Ç/ç</i>, even writing in a 2008 paper<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> on the topic that it was his preference, and in an earlier 2003 paper<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> especially recommending the use of <i>Ç/ç</i> for use in the romanization of Hebrew placenames—for example, on Israeli road signs. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_259&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ISO_transliterations" class="mw-redirect" title="List of ISO transliterations">List of ISO transliterations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_233" title="ISO 233">ISO 233</a> for <a href="/wiki/Arabic_transliteration" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic transliteration">Arabic transliteration</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_259&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ksng-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ksng_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ksng_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151117063919/http://ksng.gugik.gov.pl/pliki/protokol_ksng/protokol_ksng-74_posiedzenie.pdf#8">"Protokół 74. posiedzenia KSNG"</a> [Record of the 74th meeting of KSNG] <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>KSNG (Commission on Standardization of Geographic Names outside Poland)</i> (in Polish). 7 November 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ksng.gugik.gov.pl/pliki/protokol_ksng/protokol_ksng-74_posiedzenie.pdf#8">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 17 November 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 November</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=KSNG+%28Commission+on+Standardization+of+Geographic+Names+outside+Poland%29&rft.atitle=Protok%C3%B3%C5%82+74.+posiedzenia+KSNG&rft.date=2012-11-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fksng.gugik.gov.pl%2Fpliki%2Fprotokol_ksng%2Fprotokol_ksng-74_posiedzenie.pdf%238&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO+259" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFICCU2009" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Istituto_Centrale_per_il_Catalogo_Unico" title="Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico">ICCU</a> (2009). "Appendice F: Traslitterazione o trascrizione di scritture diverse dall'alfabeto latino — 4. Ebraico". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iccu.sbn.it/upload/documenti/REICA_bozza_complessiva_genn2009.pdf#359"><i>Regole italiane di catalogazione (REICAT)</i></a> [<i>Italian cataloguing rules</i>] <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Italian). pp. 359–360. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788871071275" title="Special:BookSources/9788871071275"><bdi>9788871071275</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Appendice+F%3A+Traslitterazione+o+trascrizione+di+scritture+diverse+dall%E2%80%99alfabeto+latino+%E2%80%94+4.+Ebraico&rft.btitle=Regole+italiane+di+catalogazione+%28REICAT%29&rft.pages=359-360&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=9788871071275&rft.au=ICCU&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iccu.sbn.it%2Fupload%2Fdocumenti%2FREICA_bozza_complessiva_genn2009.pdf%23359&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO+259" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKuzar2001" class="citation book cs1">Kuzar, Ron (2001). "<a href="/wiki/Canaanism" title="Canaanism">Canaanite</a> alternatives — Canaanite linguistic discourse". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gSbgKxtB1HoC&pg=PA274"><i>Hebrew and Zionism: A Discourse Analytic Cultural Study</i></a>. Berlin & New York: <a href="/wiki/Mouton_de_Gruyter" class="mw-redirect" title="Mouton de Gruyter">Mouton de Gruyter</a>. pp. 274–275. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-11-016993-2" title="Special:BookSources/3-11-016993-2"><bdi>3-11-016993-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Canaanite+alternatives+%E2%80%94+Canaanite+linguistic+discourse&rft.btitle=Hebrew+and+Zionism%3A+A+Discourse+Analytic+Cultural+Study&rft.place=Berlin+%26+New+York&rft.pages=274-275&rft.pub=Mouton+de+Gruyter&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=3-11-016993-2&rft.aulast=Kuzar&rft.aufirst=Ron&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DgSbgKxtB1HoC%26pg%3DPA274&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO+259" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iso.org/iso/home/search/extendedsearchstandards.htm?from_js=true&type=adv&displayResult=true&published=on&development=on&withdrawn=on&deleted=on&formKeyword=&formISO_number=259&formPart_number=&formDocument_type=ALL&formDocument_lang=ALL&formSupp_type=&formICS=&formStage_code=&repost=1&formDate_stage=0&formOther_date=&formCommittee=&formSub_committee=&formSubmit=Search">Search for ISO 259</a> on the <a href="/wiki/ISO" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO">ISO</a> website.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-259-3-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-259-3_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-259-3_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFInternational_Organization_for_Standardization1999" class="citation web cs1">International Organization for Standardization (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221229193546/http://mila.cs.technion.ac.il/files/external_analysis/ISO.pdf">"Information and Documentation—ISO-259-3: Conversion of Hebrew Characters into Latin Characters, Part 3: Phonemic Conversion (February)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>The Taub Faculty of Computer Science—Technion</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mila.cs.technion.ac.il/files/external_analysis/ISO.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2022-12-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-10-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Taub+Faculty+of+Computer+Science%E2%80%94Technion&rft.atitle=Information+and+Documentation%E2%80%94ISO-259-3%3A+Conversion+of+Hebrew+Characters+into+Latin+Characters%2C+Part+3%3A+Phonemic+Conversion+%28February%29&rft.date=1999&rft.au=International+Organization+for+Standardization&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmila.cs.technion.ac.il%2Ffiles%2Fexternal_analysis%2FISO.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO+259" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOrnan2008" class="citation journal cs1">Ornan, Uzzi (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://muse.jhu.edu/content/crossref/journals/hebrew_studies/v049/49.ornan.html">"Hebrew Word Structure: Its Rendering in Pointing and in Latin Conversion"</a>. <i>Hebrew Studies</i>. <b>49</b> (1): 232. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1353%2Fhbr.2008.0040">10.1353/hbr.2008.0040</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2158-1681">2158-1681</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:170852021">170852021</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hebrew+Studies&rft.atitle=Hebrew+Word+Structure%3A+Its+Rendering+in+Pointing+and+in+Latin+Conversion&rft.volume=49&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=232&rft.date=2008&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A170852021%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=2158-1681&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1353%2Fhbr.2008.0040&rft.aulast=Ornan&rft.aufirst=Uzzi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmuse.jhu.edu%2Fcontent%2Fcrossref%2Fjournals%2Fhebrew_studies%2Fv049%2F49.ornan.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO+259" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOrnan2003" class="citation journal cs1">Ornan, Uzzi (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://muse.jhu.edu/content/crossref/journals/hebrew_studies/v044/44.ornan.html">"Latin Conversion of Hebrew: Grammatical, Full and Deficient"</a>. <i>Hebrew Studies</i>. <b>44</b> (1): 194, 202. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1353%2Fhbr.2003.0027">10.1353/hbr.2003.0027</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2158-1681">2158-1681</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:170926663">170926663</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hebrew+Studies&rft.atitle=Latin+Conversion+of+Hebrew%3A+Grammatical%2C+Full+and+Deficient&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=194%2C+202&rft.date=2003&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A170926663%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=2158-1681&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1353%2Fhbr.2003.0027&rft.aulast=Ornan&rft.aufirst=Uzzi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmuse.jhu.edu%2Fcontent%2Fcrossref%2Fjournals%2Fhebrew_studies%2Fv044%2F44.ornan.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO+259" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="ISO_standards_by_standard_number" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:ISO_standards" title="Template:ISO standards"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:ISO_standards" title="Template talk:ISO standards"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:ISO_standards" title="Special:EditPage/Template:ISO standards"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="ISO_standards_by_standard_number" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/International_Organization_for_Standardization" title="International Organization for Standardization">ISO</a> standards <span class="nobold">by standard number</span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>List of <a href="/wiki/List_of_ISO_standards" title="List of ISO standards">ISO standards</a> – <a href="/wiki/List_of_ISO_romanizations" title="List of ISO romanizations">ISO romanizations</a> – <a href="/wiki/List_of_IEC_standards" title="List of IEC standards">IEC standards</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1–9999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO_1" title="ISO 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2" title="ISO 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renard_series" title="Renard series">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_4" title="ISO 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_speed" title="Film speed">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Standard_Pipe" title="British Standard Pipe">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_9" title="ISO 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A440_(pitch_standard)" title="A440 (pitch standard)">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renard_series" title="Renard series">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31" title="ISO 31">31</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-0" title="ISO 31-0">-0</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-1" title="ISO 31-1">-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-3" title="ISO 31-3">-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-4" title="ISO 31-4">-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-5" title="ISO 31-5">-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-6" title="ISO 31-6">-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-7" title="ISO 31-7">-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-8" title="ISO 31-8">-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-9" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 31-9">-9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-10" title="ISO 31-10">-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-11" title="ISO 31-11">-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-12" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 31-12">-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-13" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 31-13">-13</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_metric_screw_thread" title="ISO metric screw thread">68-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_128" title="ISO 128">128</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_216" title="ISO 216">216</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_217" title="ISO 217">217</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equal-loudness_contour" title="Equal-loudness contour">226</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Standard_Pipe" title="British Standard Pipe">228</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_233" title="ISO 233">233</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">259</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_metric_screw_thread" title="ISO metric screw thread">261</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_metric_screw_thread" title="ISO metric screw thread">262</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kappa_number" title="Kappa number">302</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vicat_softening_point" title="Vicat softening point">306</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazard_symbol#Ionizing_radiation_symbol" title="Hazard symbol">361</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_take-off" title="Power take-off">500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot_shoe" title="Hot shoe">518</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prontor-Compur" title="Prontor-Compur">519</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">639</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-1" title="ISO 639-1">-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-2" title="ISO 639-2">-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" title="ISO 639-3">-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-5" title="ISO 639-5">-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-6" title="ISO 639-6">-6</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_646" title="ISO/IEC 646">646</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_657" title="ISO 657">657</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_668" title="ISO 668">668</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_690" title="ISO 690">690</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_704" title="ISO 704">704</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_732" title="ISO 732">732</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antimagnetic_watch" title="Antimagnetic watch">764</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hole_punch" title="Hole punch">838</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_843" title="ISO 843">843</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_860" title="ISO 860">860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_898" title="ISO 898">898</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_965" title="ISO 965">965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_999" title="ISO 999">999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_1000" title="ISO 1000">1000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnetic_ink_character_recognition" title="Magnetic ink character recognition">1004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/135_film" title="135 film">1007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OCR-A" title="OCR-A">1073-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OCR-B" title="OCR-B">1073-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longitudinal_redundancy_check" title="Longitudinal redundancy check">1155</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shock-resistant_watch#ISO_1413_shock-resistant_standard" title="Shock-resistant watch">1413</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ALGOL_60" title="ALGOL 60">1538</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_1629" title="ISO 1629">1629</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_1745" title="ISO 1745">1745</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COBOL" title="COBOL">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2014" title="ISO 2014">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2015" title="ISO 2015">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_2022" title="ISO/IEC 2022">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2033" title="ISO 2033">2033</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2047" title="ISO 2047">2047</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">2108</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2145" title="ISO 2145">2145</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2146" title="ISO 2146">2146</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_speed" title="Film speed">2240</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_Resistant_mark" title="Water Resistant mark">2281</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Atmosphere" title="International Standard Atmosphere">2533</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2709" title="ISO 2709">2709</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2711" title="ISO 2711">2711</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_speed" title="Film speed">2720</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2788" title="ISO 2788">2788</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2848" title="ISO 2848">2848</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2852" title="ISO 2852">2852</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2921" title="ISO 2921">2921</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/126_film" title="126 film">3029</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3103" title="ISO 3103">3103</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">3166</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-1" title="ISO 3166-1">-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2" title="ISO 3166-2">-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-3" title="ISO 3166-3">-3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">3297</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3307" title="ISO 3307">3307</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O-ring" title="O-ring">3601</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kunrei-shiki_romanization" title="Kunrei-shiki romanization">3602</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3864" title="ISO 3864">3864</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Recording_Code" title="International Standard Recording Code">3901</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FDI_World_Dental_Federation_notation" title="FDI World Dental Federation notation">3950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3977" title="ISO 3977">3977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_4031" title="ISO 4031">4031</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_4157" title="ISO 4157">4157</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_4165" title="ISO 4165">4165</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">4217</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_4909" title="ISO/IEC 4909">4909</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_5218" title="ISO/IEC 5218">5218</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5426" title="ISO 5426">5426</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5427" title="ISO 5427">5427</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5428" title="ISO 5428">5428</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Accuracy_and_precision" title="Accuracy and precision">5725</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5775" title="ISO 5775">5775</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5776" title="ISO 5776">5776</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_speed" title="Film speed">5800</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flowchart" title="Flowchart">5807</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5964" title="ISO 5964">5964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Securities_Identification_Number" title="International Securities Identification Number">6166</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_6344" title="ISO 6344">6344</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_6346" title="ISO 6346">6346</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minimal_BASIC" title="Minimal BASIC">6373</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_6385" title="ISO 6385">6385</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_Resistant_mark" title="Water Resistant mark">6425</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANSI_escape_code" title="ANSI escape code">6429</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_6438" title="ISO 6438">6438</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_6523" title="ISO/IEC 6523">6523</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_6709" title="ISO 6709">6709</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_6943" title="ISO 6943">6943</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_7001" title="ISO 7001">7001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_7002" title="ISO 7002">7002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_7010" title="ISO 7010">7010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_7027" title="ISO 7027">7027</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7064" title="ISO/IEC 7064">7064</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">7098</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pascal_(programming_language)" title="Pascal (programming language)">7185</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_7200" title="ISO 7200">7200</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OSI_model" title="OSI model">7498</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/OSI_model" title="OSI model">-1</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_7637" title="ISO 7637">7637</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_7736" title="ISO 7736">7736</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7810" title="ISO/IEC 7810">7810</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7811" title="ISO/IEC 7811">7811</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7812" title="ISO/IEC 7812">7812</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7813" title="ISO/IEC 7813">7813</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7816" title="ISO/IEC 7816">7816</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graphical_Kernel_System" title="Graphical Kernel System">7942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_8000" title="ISO 8000">8000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/On-board_diagnostics" title="On-board diagnostics">8093</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_8178" title="ISO 8178">8178</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuel_oil" title="Fuel oil">8217</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_8373" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 8373">8373</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_8501-1" title="ISO 8501-1">8501-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FTAM" title="FTAM">8571</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_8583" title="ISO 8583">8583</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_8601" title="ISO 8601">8601</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Document_Architecture" title="Open Document Architecture">8613</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Computer_Graphics_Metafile" title="Computer Graphics Metafile">8632</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graphical_Kernel_System" title="Graphical Kernel System">8651</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8652" title="ISO/IEC 8652">8652</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_8691" title="ISO 8691">8691</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graphical_Kernel_System" title="Graphical Kernel System">8805/8806</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Language_Of_Temporal_Ordering_Specification" class="mw-redirect" title="Language Of Temporal Ordering Specification">8807</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuse_(automotive)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fuse (automotive)">8820-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859" title="ISO/IEC 8859">8859</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-1" title="ISO/IEC 8859-1">-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-2" title="ISO/IEC 8859-2">-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-3" title="ISO/IEC 8859-3">-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-4" title="ISO/IEC 8859-4">-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-5" title="ISO/IEC 8859-5">-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-6" title="ISO/IEC 8859-6">-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-7" title="ISO/IEC 8859-7">-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-8" title="ISO/IEC 8859-8">-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO-8859-8-I" title="ISO-8859-8-I">-8-I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-9" title="ISO/IEC 8859-9">-9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-10" title="ISO/IEC 8859-10">-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-11" title="ISO/IEC 8859-11">-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-12" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-12">-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-13" title="ISO/IEC 8859-13">-13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-14" title="ISO/IEC 8859-14">-14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-15" title="ISO/IEC 8859-15">-15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-16" title="ISO/IEC 8859-16">-16</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Generalized_Markup_Language" title="Standard Generalized Markup Language">8879</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_9000" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 9000">9000/9001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASMO_449" title="ASMO 449">9036</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SQL" title="SQL">9075</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_9126" title="ISO/IEC 9126">9126</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/On-board_diagnostics" title="On-board diagnostics">9141</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salt_spray_test" title="Salt spray test">9227</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_9241" title="ISO 9241">9241</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File_Allocation_Table" title="File Allocation Table">9293</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiber_Distributed_Data_Interface" title="Fiber Distributed Data Interface">9314</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_9362" title="ISO 9362">9362</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoe_size" title="Shoe size">9407</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHILL" title="CHILL">9496</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manufacturing_Message_Specification" title="Manufacturing Message Specification">9506</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_9529" title="ISO/IEC 9529">9529</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_9564" title="ISO 9564">9564</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PHIGS" title="PHIGS">9592/9593</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X.500" title="X.500">9594</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_9660" title="ISO 9660">9660</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_9797-1" title="ISO/IEC 9797-1">9797-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_9897" title="ISO 9897">9897</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANSI_C" title="ANSI C">9899</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/POSIX" title="POSIX">9945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Georgian" title="Romanization of Georgian">9984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Armenian" title="Romanization of Armenian">9985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_9995" title="ISO/IEC 9995">9995</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">10000–19999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10006" title="ISO 10006">10006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10007" title="ISO 10007">10007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_10116" title="ISO/IEC 10116">10116</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whirlpool_(hash_function)" title="Whirlpool (hash function)">10118-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10160" title="ISO 10160">10160</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10161" title="ISO 10161">10161</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guidelines_for_the_Definition_of_Managed_Objects" title="Guidelines for the Definition of Managed Objects">10165</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Document_Style_Semantics_and_Specification_Language" title="Document Style Semantics and Specification Language">10179</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pascal_(programming_language)#ISO/IEC_10206:1990_Extended_Pascal" title="Pascal (programming language)">10206</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10218" title="ISO 10218">10218</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Full_BASIC" title="Full BASIC">10279</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10303" title="ISO 10303">10303</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/EXPRESS_(data_modeling_language)" title="EXPRESS (data modeling language)">-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10303-21" title="ISO 10303-21">-21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10303-22" title="ISO 10303-22">-22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10303-28" title="ISO 10303-28">-28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STEP-NC" title="STEP-NC">-238</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Market_Identifier_Code" title="Market Identifier Code">10383</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ArmSCII" title="ArmSCII">10585</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IS-IS" title="IS-IS">10589</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10628" title="ISO 10628">10628</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Coded_Character_Set" title="Universal Coded Character Set">10646</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torx" title="Torx">10664</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RM-ODP" title="RM-ODP">10746</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multibus" title="Multibus">10861</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Music_Number" title="International Standard Music Number">10957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10962" title="ISO 10962">10962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_10967" title="ISO/IEC 10967">10967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEEE_11073" title="ISO/IEEE 11073">11073</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_11170" title="ISO 11170">11170</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-1" title="MPEG-1">11172</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_11179" title="ISO/IEC 11179">11179</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_11404" title="ISO/IEC 11404">11404</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JBIG" title="JBIG">11544</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_11783" title="ISO 11783">11783</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_11784_and_ISO_11785" title="ISO 11784 and ISO 11785">11784</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_11784_and_ISO_11785" title="ISO 11784 and ISO 11785">11785</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_11801" title="ISO/IEC 11801">11801</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trusted_Platform_Module" title="Trusted Platform Module">11889</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CAN_bus#CAN_lower-layer_standards" title="CAN bus">11898</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_11940" title="ISO 11940">11940</a> (<a href="/wiki/ISO_11940-2" title="ISO 11940-2">-2</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/TR_11941" title="ISO/TR 11941">11941</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/TR_11941" title="ISO/TR 11941">11941 (TR)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_11992" title="ISO 11992">11992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_12006" title="ISO 12006">12006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DICOM" title="DICOM">12052</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_TR_12182" title="ISO/IEC TR 12182">12182</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_12207" title="ISO/IEC 12207">12207</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TIFF/EP" title="TIFF/EP">12234-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linguistic_categories#ISO_12620_(ISO_TC37_Data_Category_Registry,_ISOcat)" title="Linguistic categories">12620</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prolog" title="Prolog">13211</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prolog" title="Prolog">-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prolog" title="Prolog">-2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isofix" title="Isofix">13216</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topic_map" title="Topic map">13250</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_13399" title="ISO 13399">13399</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_13406-2" title="ISO 13406-2">13406-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/110_film" title="110 film">13450</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_13485" title="ISO 13485">13485</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_13490" title="ISO 13490">13490</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_13567" title="ISO 13567">13567</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z_notation" title="Z notation">13568</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_13584" title="ISO 13584">13584</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Bank_Account_Number" title="International Bank Account Number">13616</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISLISP" title="ISLISP">13816</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-2" title="MPEG-2">13818</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_14000" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 14000">14000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_14031" title="ISO 14031">14031</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_14224" title="ISO 14224">14224</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDF/UA" title="PDF/UA">14289</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horsepower" title="Horsepower">14396</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_14443" title="ISO/IEC 14443">14443</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-4" title="MPEG-4">14496</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-4_Part_2" title="MPEG-4 Part 2">-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-4_Part_3" title="MPEG-4 Part 3">-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delivery_Multimedia_Integration_Framework" title="Delivery Multimedia Integration Framework">-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Video_Coding" title="Advanced Video Coding">-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-4_Part_11" title="MPEG-4 Part 11">-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_base_media_file_format" title="ISO base media file format">-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MP4_file_format" title="MP4 file format">-14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MP4_file_format" title="MP4 file format">-17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MP4_file_format" title="MP4 file format">-20</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_14617" title="ISO 14617">14617</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_14644" title="ISO 14644">14644</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STEP-NC" title="STEP-NC">14649</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_14651" title="ISO/IEC 14651">14651</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_14698" title="ISO 14698">14698</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Software_maintenance" title="Software maintenance">14764</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++">14882</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_14971" title="ISO 14971">14971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15022" title="ISO 15022">15022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15189" title="ISO 15189">15189</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_15288" title="ISO/IEC 15288">15288</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ada_Semantic_Interface_Specification" title="Ada Semantic Interface Specification">15291</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15398" title="ISO 15398">15398</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Criteria" title="Common Criteria">15408</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPEG_2000" title="JPEG 2000">15444</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Motion_JPEG_2000" title="Motion JPEG 2000">-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPIP" title="JPIP">-9</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HTML" title="HTML">15445</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDF417" title="PDF417">15438</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_15504" title="ISO/IEC 15504">15504</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Identifier_for_Libraries_and_Related_Organizations" title="International Standard Identifier for Libraries and Related Organizations">15511</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15686" title="ISO 15686">15686</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_15693" title="ISO/IEC 15693">15693</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Audiovisual_Number" title="International Standard Audiovisual Number">15706</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Audiovisual_Number" title="International Standard Audiovisual Number">-2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Musical_Work_Code" title="International Standard Musical Work Code">15707</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_15897" title="ISO/IEC 15897">15897</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15919" title="ISO 15919">15919</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15924" title="ISO 15924">15924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15926" title="ISO 15926">15926</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15926_WIP" title="ISO 15926 WIP">15926 WIP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDF/X" title="PDF/X">15930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-7" title="MPEG-7">15938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MaxiCode" title="MaxiCode">16023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECMAScript" title="ECMAScript">16262</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quality_function_deployment" title="Quality function deployment">16355-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mixed_raster_content" title="Mixed raster content">16485</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDF/VT" title="PDF/VT">16612-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_16750" title="ISO 16750">16750</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IATF_16949" title="IATF 16949">16949 (TS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_17024" title="ISO/IEC 17024">17024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_17025" title="ISO/IEC 17025">17025</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_17100" title="ISO 17100">17100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Virtualization_Format" title="Open Virtualization Format">17203</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SDMX" title="SDMX">17369</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_Entity_Identifier" title="Legal Entity Identifier">17442</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COLLADA" title="COLLADA">17506</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27002" title="ISO/IEC 27002">17799</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QR_code" title="QR code">18004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_18014" title="ISO/IEC 18014">18014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPEG_XL" title="JPEG XL">18181</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_18245" title="ISO 18245">18245</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Process_Specification_Language" title="Process Specification Language">18629</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photographic_Activity_Test" title="Photographic Activity Test">18916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDF/A" title="PDF/A">19005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_19011" title="ISO 19011">19011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_19092-1" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 19092-1">19092</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO_19092-1" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 19092-1">-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_19092-2" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 19092-2">-2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_19114" title="ISO 19114">19114</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geospatial_metadata#ISO_19115:_Geographic_information_–_Metadata" title="Geospatial metadata">19115</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simple_Features" title="Simple Features">19125</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_Markup_Language#ISO_19136" title="Geography Markup Language">19136</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoe_size" title="Shoe size">19407</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_19439" title="ISO 19439">19439</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Object_Request_Broker_Architecture" title="Common Object Request Broker Architecture">19500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unified_Modeling_Language" title="Unified Modeling Language">19501</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meta-Object_Facility" title="Meta-Object Facility">19502</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XML_Metadata_Interchange" title="XML Metadata Interchange">19503</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unified_Modeling_Language" title="Unified Modeling Language">19505</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knowledge_Discovery_Metamodel" title="Knowledge Discovery Metamodel">19506</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Object_Constraint_Language" title="Object Constraint Language">19507</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meta-Object_Facility" title="Meta-Object Facility">19508</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XML_Metadata_Interchange" title="XML Metadata Interchange">19509</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Business_Process_Model_and_Notation" title="Business Process Model and Notation">19510</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_19600" title="ISO 19600">19600</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_19752" title="ISO/IEC 19752">19752</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RELAX_NG" title="RELAX NG">19757</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_19770" title="ISO/IEC 19770">19770</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X3D" title="X3D">19775-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_19794-5" title="ISO/IEC 19794-5">19794-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloud_Infrastructure_Management_Interface" title="Cloud Infrastructure Management Interface">19831</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">20000–29999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_20000" title="ISO/IEC 20000">20000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_20022" title="ISO 20022">20022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_20121" title="ISO 20121">20121</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_20400" title="ISO 20400">20400</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Data_Protocol" title="Open Data Protocol">20802</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_Xin_code" title="Han Xin code">20830</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-21" title="MPEG-21">21000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_21001" title="ISO 21001">21001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Text_Code" title="International Standard Text Code">21047</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPEG_XS" title="JPEG XS">21122</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_21500" title="ISO 21500">21500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_21827" title="ISO/IEC 21827">21827</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_22000" title="ISO 22000">22000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECMAScript" title="ECMAScript">22275</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_22300" title="ISO 22300">22300</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_22301" title="ISO 22301">22301</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_22395" title="ISO 22395">22395</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECMAScript_for_XML" title="ECMAScript for XML">22537</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-A" title="MPEG-A">23000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-D" title="MPEG-D">23003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-H" title="MPEG-H">23008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dynamic_Adaptive_Streaming_over_HTTP" title="Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP">23009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Versatile_Video_Coding" title="Versatile Video Coding">23090-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-G" title="MPEG-G">23092</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essential_Video_Coding" title="Essential Video Coding">23094-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LCEVC" title="LCEVC">23094-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C_Sharp_(programming_language)" title="C Sharp (programming language)">23270</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Language_Infrastructure" title="Common Language Infrastructure">23271</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux_Standard_Base" title="Linux Standard Base">23360</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rectangular_Micro_QR_Code" title="Rectangular Micro QR Code">23941</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDF/E" title="PDF/E">24517</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lexical_Markup_Framework" title="Lexical Markup Framework">24613</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO-TimeML" title="ISO-TimeML">24617</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Logic" title="Common Logic">24707</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MicroPDF417" title="MicroPDF417">24728</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_25178" title="ISO 25178">25178</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_25964" title="ISO 25964">25964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_26000" title="ISO 26000">26000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_26262" title="ISO 26262">26262</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenDocument" title="OpenDocument">26300</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">26324</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27000-series" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 27000-series">27000 series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27000" title="ISO/IEC 27000">27000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27001" title="ISO/IEC 27001">27001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27002" title="ISO/IEC 27002">27002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27005" title="ISO/IEC 27005">27005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27006" title="ISO/IEC 27006">27006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">27729</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_28000" title="ISO 28000">28000</a></li> <li>29110</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Requirements_engineering" title="Requirements engineering">29148</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPEG_XR" title="JPEG XR">29199-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_Open_XML" title="Office Open XML">29500</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">30000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ruby_(programming_language)" title="Ruby (programming language)">30170</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31000" title="ISO 31000">31000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDF" title="PDF">32000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_37001" title="ISO 37001">37001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_38500" title="ISO/IEC 38500">38500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graph_Query_Language" title="Graph Query Language">39075</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Web_Content_Accessibility_Guidelines" title="Web Content Accessibility Guidelines">40500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_42010" title="ISO/IEC 42010">42010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_45001" title="ISO 45001">45001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_50001" title="ISO 50001">50001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_55000" title="ISO 55000">55000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_56000" title="ISO 56000">56000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_80000" title="ISO/IEC 80000">80000</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:ISO_standards" title="Category:ISO standards">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐n4k26 Cached time: 20241122202912 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.716 seconds Real time usage: 0.878 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3855/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 129452/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 895/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 11/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 43101/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.438/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 15389065/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 718.539 1 -total 32.07% 230.424 148 Template:Lang 27.65% 198.642 1 Template:ISO_259 16.66% 119.715 1 Template:Reflist 13.96% 100.319 1 Template:ISO_standards 13.69% 98.333 1 Template:Navbox 11.40% 81.918 2 Template:Cite_web 9.58% 68.818 1 Template:Short_description 8.11% 58.288 74 Template:Transliteration 5.25% 37.741 2 Template:Pagetype --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:3667586-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122202912 and revision id 1244803812. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ISO_259&oldid=1244803812">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ISO_259&oldid=1244803812</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hebrew_alphabet" title="Category:Hebrew alphabet">Hebrew alphabet</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:ISO_romanization" title="Category:ISO romanization">ISO romanization</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:ISO_standards" title="Category:ISO standards">ISO standards</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Polish-language_sources_(pl)" title="Category:CS1 Polish-language sources (pl)">CS1 Polish-language sources (pl)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Italian-language_sources_(it)" title="Category:CS1 Italian-language sources (it)">CS1 Italian-language sources (it)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Hebrew-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Hebrew-language text">Articles containing Hebrew-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_plain_IPA" title="Category:Pages with plain IPA">Pages with plain IPA</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 9 September 2024, at 08:25<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ISO_259&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-tc56n","wgBackendResponseTime":131,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.716","walltime":"0.878","ppvisitednodes":{"value":3855,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":129452,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":895,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":11,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":43101,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 718.539 1 -total"," 32.07% 230.424 148 Template:Lang"," 27.65% 198.642 1 Template:ISO_259"," 16.66% 119.715 1 Template:Reflist"," 13.96% 100.319 1 Template:ISO_standards"," 13.69% 98.333 1 Template:Navbox"," 11.40% 81.918 2 Template:Cite_web"," 9.58% 68.818 1 Template:Short_description"," 8.11% 58.288 74 Template:Transliteration"," 5.25% 37.741 2 Template:Pagetype"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.438","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":15389065,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-n4k26","timestamp":"20241122202912","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"ISO 259","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISO_259","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q3056238","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q3056238","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-01-09T16:08:05Z","dateModified":"2024-09-09T08:25:27Z","headline":"series of international standards for the romanization of Hebrew"}</script> </body> </html>