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reception</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Premiere_and_reception-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-First_publication" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#First_publication"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>First publication</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-First_publication-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Themes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Themes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Themes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Themes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Roles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Roles</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Roles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li 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class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Overture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Overture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Act_1" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Act_1"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Act 1</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Act_1-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Scene_1:_A_rough,_rocky_landscape" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scene_1:_A_rough,_rocky_landscape"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.1</span> <span>Scene 1: A rough, rocky landscape</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Scene_1:_A_rough,_rocky_landscape-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Scene_2:_A_room_in_Sarastro's_palace" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scene_2:_A_room_in_Sarastro's_palace"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.2</span> <span>Scene 2: A room in Sarastro's palace</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Scene_2:_A_room_in_Sarastro's_palace-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Finale._Scene_3:_A_grove_in_front_of_a_temple" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Finale._Scene_3:_A_grove_in_front_of_a_temple"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.3</span> <span>Finale. Scene 3: A grove in front of a temple</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Finale._Scene_3:_A_grove_in_front_of_a_temple-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Act_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Act_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Act 2</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Act_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Scene_1:_A_grove_of_palms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scene_1:_A_grove_of_palms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3.1</span> <span>Scene 1: A grove of palms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Scene_1:_A_grove_of_palms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Scene_2:_The_courtyard_of_the_Temple_of_Ordeal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scene_2:_The_courtyard_of_the_Temple_of_Ordeal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3.2</span> <span>Scene 2: The courtyard of the Temple of Ordeal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Scene_2:_The_courtyard_of_the_Temple_of_Ordeal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Scene_3:_A_garden" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scene_3:_A_garden"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3.3</span> <span>Scene 3: A garden</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Scene_3:_A_garden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Scene_4:_A_hall_in_the_Temple_of_Ordeal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scene_4:_A_hall_in_the_Temple_of_Ordeal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3.4</span> <span>Scene 4: A hall in the Temple of Ordeal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Scene_4:_A_hall_in_the_Temple_of_Ordeal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Scene_5:_The_pyramids" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scene_5:_The_pyramids"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3.5</span> <span>Scene 5: The pyramids</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Scene_5:_The_pyramids-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Finale._Scene_6:_A_garden" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Finale._Scene_6:_A_garden"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3.6</span> <span>Finale. Scene 6: A garden</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Finale._Scene_6:_A_garden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Scene_7:_At_the_Mountains_of_Ordeal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scene_7:_At_the_Mountains_of_Ordeal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3.7</span> <span>Scene 7: At the Mountains of Ordeal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Scene_7:_At_the_Mountains_of_Ordeal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Scene_8:_A_garden_with_a_tree" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scene_8:_A_garden_with_a_tree"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3.8</span> <span>Scene 8: A garden with a tree</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Scene_8:_A_garden_with_a_tree-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Scene_9:_A_rocky_landscape_outside_the_temple;_night" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scene_9:_A_rocky_landscape_outside_the_temple;_night"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3.9</span> <span>Scene 9: A rocky landscape outside the temple; night</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Scene_9:_A_rocky_landscape_outside_the_temple;_night-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Scene_10:_The_Temple_of_the_Sun" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scene_10:_The_Temple_of_the_Sun"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3.10</span> <span>Scene 10: The Temple of the Sun</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Scene_10:_The_Temple_of_the_Sun-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Musical_numbers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Musical_numbers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Musical numbers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Musical_numbers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recordings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recordings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Recordings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Recordings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_and_references" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_and_references"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Notes and references</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notes_and_references-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notes and references subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notes_and_references-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.2</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>The Magic Flute</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 60 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-60" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">60 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="الناي السحري – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الناي السحري" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_flauta_machica" title="A flauta machica – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="A flauta machica" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_flauta_m%C3%A1xica" title="La flauta máxica – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="La flauta máxica" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sehrli_fleyta" title="Sehrli fleyta – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sehrli fleyta" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%84%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Чароўная флейта (опера) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Чароўная флейта (опера)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Вълшебната флейта – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Вълшебната флейта" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te" title="Die Zauberflöte – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Die Zauberflöte" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te" title="Die Zauberflöte – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Die Zauberflöte" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kouzeln%C3%A1_fl%C3%A9tna" title="Kouzelná flétna – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kouzelná flétna" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_Ffliwt_Hud" title="Y Ffliwt Hud – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Y Ffliwt Hud" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tryllefl%C3%B8jten" title="Tryllefløjten – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tryllefløjten" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te" title="Die Zauberflöte – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Die Zauberflöte" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%B5lufl%C3%B6%C3%B6t" title="Võluflööt – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Võluflööt" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F_%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%91%CF%85%CE%BB%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Ο Μαγικός Αυλός – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ο Μαγικός Αυλός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_flauta_m%C3%A1gica" title="La flauta mágica – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="La flauta mágica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te" title="Die Zauberflöte – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Die Zauberflöte" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Txirula_Magikoa" title="Txirula Magikoa – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Txirula Magikoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AA_%D8%B3%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A2%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B2" title="فلوت سحرآمیز – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فلوت سحرآمیز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Fl%C3%BBte_enchant%C3%A9e" title="La Flûte enchantée – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="La Flûte enchantée" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te" title="Die Zauberflöte – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Die Zauberflöte" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%88%A0%ED%94%BC%EB%A6%AC" title="마술피리 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마술피리" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%BD%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A3" title="Կախարդական սրինգ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կախարդական սրինգ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Carobna_frula" title="Čarobna frula – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Čarobna frula" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seruling_Sihir" title="Seruling Sihir – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Seruling Sihir" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Il_flauto_magico" title="Il flauto magico – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Il flauto magico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%9D" title="חליל הקסם – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חליל הקסם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90" title="ჯადოსნური ფლეიტა – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჯადოსნური ფლეიტა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te" title="Die Zauberflöte – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Die Zauberflöte" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te" title="Die Zauberflöte – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Die Zauberflöte" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burvju_flauta" title="Burvju flauta – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Burvju flauta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_var%C3%A1zsfuvola_(opera)" title="A varázsfuvola (opera) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="A varázsfuvola (opera)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%98%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Волшебната флејта – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Волшебната флејта" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%89" title="الناى السحرى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الناى السحرى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seruling_Ajaib" title="Seruling Ajaib – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Seruling Ajaib" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1" title="မှော်ပုလွေ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မှော်ပုလွေ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te" title="Die Zauberflöte – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Die Zauberflöte" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AD%94%E7%AC%9B" title="魔笛 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="魔笛" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tryllefl%C3%B8yten" title="Tryllefløyten – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tryllefløyten" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tryllefl%C3%B8yta" title="Tryllefløyta – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tryllefløyta" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czarodziejski_flet_(KV_620)" title="Czarodziejski flet (KV 620) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Czarodziejski flet (KV 620)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Flauta_M%C3%A1gica" title="A Flauta Mágica – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="A Flauta Mágica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flautul_fermecat" title="Flautul fermecat – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Flautul fermecat" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%84%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Волшебная флейта – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Волшебная флейта" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Magic_Flute" title="The Magic Flute – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="The Magic Flute" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flauti_Magjik" title="Flauti Magjik – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Flauti Magjik" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Magic_Flute" title="The Magic Flute – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="The Magic Flute" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Carovn%C3%A1_flauta" title="Čarovná flauta – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Čarovná flauta" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Carobna_pi%C5%A1%C4%8Dal" title="Čarobna piščal – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Čarobna piščal" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Чаробна фрула – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Чаробна фрула" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Carobna_frula" title="Čarobna frula – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Čarobna frula" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taikahuilu" title="Taikahuilu – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Taikahuilu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trollfl%C3%B6jten" title="Trollflöjten – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Trollflöjten" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9" title="ขลุ่ยวิเศษ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ขลุ่ยวิเศษ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sihirli_Fl%C3%BCt" title="Sihirli Flüt – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sihirli Flüt" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Чарівна флейта – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Чарівна флейта" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A2y_s%C3%A1o_th%E1%BA%A7n" title="Cây sáo thần – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cây sáo thần" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li_fl%C3%BBte_ando%C3%BBleuse_(oper%C3%A5)" title="Li flûte andoûleuse (operå) – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Li flûte andoûleuse (operå)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Magic_Flute" title="The Magic Flute – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="The Magic Flute" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AD%94%E7%AC%9B" title="魔笛 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="魔笛" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AD%94%E7%AC%9B" title="魔笛 – Chinese" lang="zh" 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<div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">1791 opera by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/The_Magic_Flute_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="The Magic Flute (disambiguation)">The Magic Flute (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-style: italic;"><span title="German-language text"><i lang="de">Die Zauberflöte</i></span><br />The Magic Flute</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/Opera" title="Opera">Opera</a> by <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">W. A. Mozart</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Mozart_magic_flute.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Mozart_magic_flute.jpg/290px-Mozart_magic_flute.jpg" decoding="async" width="290" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Mozart_magic_flute.jpg/435px-Mozart_magic_flute.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Mozart_magic_flute.jpg/580px-Mozart_magic_flute.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4495" data-file-height="3398" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">The arrival of the Queen of the Night. Stage set by <a href="/wiki/Karl_Friedrich_Schinkel" title="Karl Friedrich Schinkel">Karl Friedrich Schinkel</a> for an 1815 production.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Librettist</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Schikaneder" title="Emanuel Schikaneder">Emanuel Schikaneder</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Language</th><td class="infobox-data">German</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Premiere</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline;" class="vevent">30 September 1791<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1791-09-30</span>)</span><br /><div style="display:inline;" class="summary"><a href="/wiki/Theater_auf_der_Wieden" title="Theater auf der Wieden">Theater auf der Wieden</a>, Vienna</div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>The Magic Flute</b></i> (German: <i lang="de"><b>Die Zauberflöte</b></i>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">pronounced</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="de-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Standard_German" title="Help:IPA/Standard German">[diː<span class="wrap"> </span>ˈtsaʊbɐˌfløːtə]</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/4\/47\/De-Ger_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te.ogg\/De-Ger_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"De-Ger Die Zauberfl\u00f6te.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/De-Ger_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te.ogg/De-Ger_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:De-Ger_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te.ogg" title="File:De-Ger Die Zauberflöte.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>), <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6chel_catalogue" title="Köchel catalogue">K.</a> 620, is an <a href="/wiki/Opera" title="Opera">opera</a> in two acts by <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart</a> to a German <a href="/wiki/Libretto" title="Libretto">libretto</a> by <a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Schikaneder" title="Emanuel Schikaneder">Emanuel Schikaneder</a>. The work is in the form of a <i><a href="/wiki/Singspiel" title="Singspiel">Singspiel</a></i>, a popular form during the time it was written that included both singing and spoken dialogue.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The work premiered on 30 September 1791 at Schikaneder's theatre, the <a href="/wiki/Theater_auf_der_Wieden" title="Theater auf der Wieden">Freihaus-Theater auf der Wieden</a> in Vienna, just two months before the composer's death. It was the last opera that Mozart composed. The opera was an outstanding success from its first performances, and remains a staple of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_prominent_operas" title="List of prominent operas">opera repertory</a> to this day.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the opera the Queen of the Night persuades Prince Tamino to rescue her daughter Pamina from captivity under the high priest Sarastro; instead, he learns the high ideals of Sarastro's community and seeks to join it. Separately, then together, Tamino and Pamina undergo severe trials of initiation, which end in triumph, with the Queen and her cohorts vanquished. The earthy Papageno, who accompanies Tamino on his quest, fails the trials completely but is rewarded anyway with the hand of his ideal female companion Papagena. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Composition">Composition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Composition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Papageno.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Papageno.jpg/200px-Papageno.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="363" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Papageno.jpg/300px-Papageno.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Papageno.jpg/400px-Papageno.jpg 2x" data-file-width="441" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Schikaneder" title="Emanuel Schikaneder">Emanuel Schikaneder</a>, librettist of <i>Die Zauberflöte</i>, as Papageno</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Salzburger_Festspiele_2012_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Salzburger_Festspiele_2012_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te.jpg/200px-Salzburger_Festspiele_2012_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Salzburger_Festspiele_2012_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te.jpg/300px-Salzburger_Festspiele_2012_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Salzburger_Festspiele_2012_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te.jpg/400px-Salzburger_Festspiele_2012_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1654" data-file-height="2485" /></a><figcaption>Baritone <a href="/wiki/Markus_Werba" title="Markus Werba">Markus Werba</a> appearing as Papageno. He wears his pipes and carries his magic bells; both instruments are essential to the plot.</figcaption></figure> <p>The opera was the culmination of a period of increasing involvement by Mozart with Schikaneder's theatrical troupe, which since 1789 had been the resident company at the Theater auf der Wieden. Mozart was a close friend of one of the singer-composers of the troupe, tenor <a href="/wiki/Benedikt_Schack" title="Benedikt Schack">Benedikt Schack</a> (the first Tamino), and had contributed to the compositions of the troupe, which were often collaboratively written. Mozart's participation increased with his contributions to the 1790 collaborative opera <i><a href="/wiki/Der_Stein_der_Weisen" title="Der Stein der Weisen">Der Stein der Weisen</a></i> (<i>The Philosopher's Stone</i>), including the duet ("Nun liebes Weibchen", K. 625/592a) among other passages. Like <i>The Magic Flute</i>, <i>Der Stein der Weisen</i> was a fairy-tale opera and can be considered a kind of precursor; it employed much the same cast in similar roles.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Libretto_of_The_Magic_Flute" title="Libretto of The Magic Flute">libretto for <i>The Magic Flute</i></a>, written by Schikaneder, is thought by scholars to be based on many sources. Some works of literature current in Vienna in Schikaneder's day that may have served as sources include the medieval romance <i><a href="/wiki/Yvain" class="mw-redirect" title="Yvain">Yvain</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Chr%C3%A9tien_de_Troyes" title="Chrétien de Troyes">Chrétien de Troyes</a>, the novel <i><a href="/wiki/Life_of_Sethos" title="Life of Sethos">Life of Sethos</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Jean_Terrasson" title="Jean Terrasson">Jean Terrasson</a>, and the essay "On the mysteries of the Egyptians" by <a href="/wiki/Ignaz_von_Born" title="Ignaz von Born">Ignaz von Born</a>. The libretto is also a natural continuation of a series of fairy tale operas produced at the time by Schikaneder's troupe, including an adaptation of <a href="/wiki/Sophie_Seyler" class="mw-redirect" title="Sophie Seyler">Sophie Seyler</a>'s Singspiel <i><a href="/wiki/Oberon_(Seyler)" title="Oberon (Seyler)">Oberon</a></i> as well as <i>Der Stein der Weisen</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBranscombe1991ch._2_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBranscombe1991ch._2-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Especially for the role of Papageno, the libretto draws on the <a href="/wiki/Hanswurst" title="Hanswurst">Hanswurst</a> tradition of the Viennese popular theatre. Many scholars also acknowledge an influence of <a href="/wiki/Freemasonry" title="Freemasonry">Freemasonry</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>The Magic Flute</i> appears to have two references to the music of <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Salieri" title="Antonio Salieri">Antonio Salieri</a>. The first is that the Papageno–Papagena duet is similar to the Cucuzze cavatina in Salieri's <i><a href="/wiki/Prima_la_musica_e_poi_le_parole" title="Prima la musica e poi le parole">Prima la musica e poi le parole</a></i>. Both are centred around musical-textual playfulness with humorous bird-like utterances of pseudo-Italian words.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>The Magic Flute</i> also echoes Salieri's music in that Papageno's whistle is based on a motif borrowed from Salieri's Concerto for Clavicembalo in B-flat major.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Premiere_and_reception">Premiere and reception</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Premiere and reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The opera was premiered in Vienna on 30 September 1791 at the suburban <a href="/wiki/Theater_auf_der_Wieden" title="Theater auf der Wieden">Freihaus-Theater auf der Wieden</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAnon.2014_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAnon.2014-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mozart conducted the orchestra<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Schikaneder himself played Papageno, while the role of the Queen of the Night was sung by Mozart's sister-in-law <a href="/wiki/Josepha_Weber" title="Josepha Weber">Josepha Hofer</a>. </p><p>On the reception of the opera, Mozart scholar <a href="/wiki/Maynard_Solomon" title="Maynard Solomon">Maynard Solomon</a> writes: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Although there were no reviews of the first performances,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> it was immediately evident that Mozart and Schikaneder had achieved a great success, the opera drawing immense crowds and reaching hundreds of performances during the 1790s.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESolomon1995487_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESolomon1995487-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>As Mozart's letters show, he was very pleased to have achieved such a success. Solomon continues: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Mozart's delight is reflected in his last three letters, written to <a href="/wiki/Constanze_Mozart" title="Constanze Mozart">Constanze</a>, who with her sister Sophie was spending the second week of October in <a href="/wiki/Baden_bei_Wien" title="Baden bei Wien">Baden</a>. "I have this moment returned from the opera, which was as full as ever", he wrote on 7 October, listing the numbers that had to be encored. "But what always gives me the most pleasure is the <i>silent approval</i>! You can see how this opera is becoming more and more esteemed." ... He went to hear his opera almost every night, taking along [friends and] relatives.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESolomon1995487_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESolomon1995487-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>The opera celebrated its 100th performance in November 1792, though Mozart did not have the pleasure of witnessing this milestone, as he had died on 5 December 1791. The opera was first performed outside Vienna (21 September 1792) in <a href="/wiki/Lviv" title="Lviv">Lemberg</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> then in <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart_and_Prague" title="Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and Prague">Prague</a>. It then made "triumphal progress through Germany's opera houses great and small",<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBranscombe1991162_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBranscombe1991162-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and with the early 19th century spread to essentially all the countries of Europe—and eventually, everywhere in the world—where opera is cultivated.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As <a href="/wiki/Peter_Branscombe" title="Peter Branscombe">Branscombe</a> documents, the earlier performances were often of highly altered, sometimes even mutilated, versions of the opera (see <i><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Wenzel_Lachnith" title="Ludwig Wenzel Lachnith">Ludwig Wenzel Lachnith</a></i>). Productions of the past century have tended to be more faithful to Mozart's music, though faithful rendering of Mozart and Schikaneder's original (quite explicit) stage directions and dramatic vision continues to be rare; with isolated exceptions, modern productions strongly reflect the creative preferences of the stage director.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>The Magic Flute</i> is among the most frequently performed of all operas.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="First_publication">First publication</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: First publication"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 28 December 1791, three and a half weeks after Mozart's death, his widow Constanze offered to send a manuscript score of <i>The Magic Flute</i> to the electoral court in <a href="/wiki/Bonn" title="Bonn">Bonn</a>. <a href="/wiki/Nikolaus_Simrock" title="Nikolaus Simrock">Nikolaus Simrock</a> published this text in the first full-score edition (Bonn, 1814), claiming that it was "in accordance with Mozart's own wishes" (<i><a href="/wiki/Allgemeine_musikalische_Zeitung" title="Allgemeine musikalische Zeitung">Allgemeine musikalische Zeitung</a></i>, 13 September 1815).<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Themes">Themes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Themes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Libretto_of_The_Magic_Flute" title="Libretto of The Magic Flute">Libretto of <i>The Magic Flute</i></a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Mozart_and_Freemasonry" title="Mozart and Freemasonry">Mozart and Freemasonry</a></div> <p><i>The Magic Flute</i> is noted for its prominent <a href="/wiki/Freemasonry" title="Freemasonry">Masonic</a> elements,<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> although some scholars hold that the Masonic influence is exaggerated.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Schikaneder and Mozart were Freemasons, as was <a href="/wiki/Ignaz_Alberti" title="Ignaz Alberti">Ignaz Alberti</a>, engraver and printer of the first libretto.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The opera is also influenced by <a href="/wiki/Age_of_Enlightenment" title="Age of Enlightenment">Enlightenment</a> philosophy and can be regarded as advocating <a href="/wiki/Enlightened_absolutism" title="Enlightened absolutism">enlightened absolutism</a>. The Queen of the Night is seen by some to represent a dangerous form of <a href="/wiki/Obscurantism" title="Obscurantism">obscurantism</a>, by others to represent Roman Catholic Empress <a href="/wiki/Maria_Theresa" title="Maria Theresa">Maria Theresa</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> who banned Freemasonry from Austria.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Still others see the Roman Catholic Church itself, which was and still is <a href="/wiki/Papal_ban_of_Freemasonry" title="Papal ban of Freemasonry">strongly anti-Masonic</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-RefWordsworth_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RefWordsworth-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Likewise, the literature repeatedly addresses the fact that the central theme of the work is not only "love", but also becoming a better person by overcoming trials (similar to Wagner's <i><a href="/wiki/Parsifal" title="Parsifal">Parsifal</a></i> later on).<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Roles">Roles</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Roles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Zauberfl%C3%B6te-Theaterzettel1791.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Zauberfl%C3%B6te-Theaterzettel1791.jpg/220px-Zauberfl%C3%B6te-Theaterzettel1791.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="399" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Zauberfl%C3%B6te-Theaterzettel1791.jpg/330px-Zauberfl%C3%B6te-Theaterzettel1791.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Zauberfl%C3%B6te-Theaterzettel1791.jpg/440px-Zauberfl%C3%B6te-Theaterzettel1791.jpg 2x" data-file-width="736" data-file-height="1336" /></a><figcaption>Playbill for the premiere<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="sr-only">Roles, voice types as originally written and contemporary classification, premiere cast</span> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Role </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Voice_type" title="Voice type">Voice type</a><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Contemporary<br />classification<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Premiere cast, 30 September 1791<br /><a href="/wiki/Conducting" title="Conducting">Conductor</a>: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart </th></tr> <tr> <td>Tamino </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tenor" title="Tenor">tenor</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Benedikt_Schack" title="Benedikt Schack">Benedikt Schack</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Papageno </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bass_(voice_type)" title="Bass (voice type)">bass</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baritone" title="Baritone">baritone</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Schikaneder" title="Emanuel Schikaneder">Emanuel Schikaneder</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Pamina </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Soprano" title="Soprano">soprano</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Anna_Gottlieb" title="Anna Gottlieb">Anna Gottlieb</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>The Queen of the Night<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>soprano </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Coloratura_soprano" title="Coloratura soprano">coloratura soprano</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Josepha_Weber" title="Josepha Weber">Josepha Hofer</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sarastro </td> <td colspan="2">bass </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Franz_Xaver_Gerl" title="Franz Xaver Gerl">Franz Xaver Gerl</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Three ladies </td> <td>3 sopranos </td> <td>sopranos, <a href="/wiki/Mezzo-soprano" title="Mezzo-soprano">mezzo-soprano</a> </td> <td>M<sup>lle</sup> Klöpfer, M<sup>lle</sup> Hofmann, Elisabeth<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBranscombe1991148_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBranscombe1991148-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Schack </td></tr> <tr> <td>Monostatos </td> <td>tenor </td> <td>baritone </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Johann_Joseph_Nouseul" title="Johann Joseph Nouseul">Johann Joseph Nouseul</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Three boys </td> <td>soprano<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>treble, alto, mezzo-soprano </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Schikaneder#Kin" title="Emanuel Schikaneder">Anna Schikaneder</a>; Anselm Handelgruber; Franz Anton Maurer </td></tr> <tr> <td>Speaker of the temple </td> <td>bass </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bass-baritone" title="Bass-baritone">bass-baritone</a> </td> <td>Herr Winter </td></tr> <tr> <td>First Priest </td> <td colspan="2" rowspan="2">tenor </td> <td rowspan="2">Johann Michael Kistler </td></tr> <tr> <td>First armoured man </td></tr> <tr> <td>Second Priest </td> <td colspan="2">bass </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Schikaneder#Early_life_and_family" title="Emanuel Schikaneder">Urban Schikaneder</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Third Priest </td> <td>speaking role </td> <td>bass </td> <td rowspan="2">Herr Moll </td></tr> <tr> <td>Second armoured man </td> <td colspan="2">bass </td></tr> <tr> <td>Papagena </td> <td colspan="2">soprano </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Franz_Xaver_Gerl#Family" title="Franz Xaver Gerl">Barbara Gerl</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Three slaves </td> <td>speaking roles </td> <td>bass, 2 tenors </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Karl_Ludwig_Giesecke" title="Karl Ludwig Giesecke">Karl Ludwig Giesecke</a>, Herr Frasel, Herr Starke </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><i>Priests, women, people, slaves, chorus</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The names of the performers at the premiere are taken from <a href="/wiki/File:Zauberfl%C3%B6te-Theaterzettel1791.jpg" title="File:Zauberflöte-Theaterzettel1791.jpg">a preserved playbill for this performance</a> (at right), which does not give full names; "Hr." = Herr, Mr.; "Mme." = Madame, Mrs.; "Mlle." = Mademoiselle, Miss.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBranscombe1991145–151_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBranscombe1991145–151-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>While the female roles in the opera are assigned to different <a href="/wiki/Voice_type" title="Voice type">voice types</a>, the playbill for the premiere performance referred to all of the female singers as "sopranos". The casting of the roles relies on the actual <a href="/wiki/Vocal_range" title="Vocal range">vocal range</a> of the part.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoldrey1994_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoldrey1994-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Instrumentation">Instrumentation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Instrumentation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The work is scored for two <a href="/wiki/Flute" title="Flute">flutes</a> (one doubling on <a href="/wiki/Piccolo" title="Piccolo">piccolo</a>), two <a href="/wiki/Oboe" title="Oboe">oboes</a>, two <a href="/wiki/Clarinet" title="Clarinet">clarinets</a> (doubling <a href="/wiki/Basset_horn" title="Basset horn">basset horns</a>), two <a href="/wiki/Bassoon" title="Bassoon">bassoons</a>, two <a href="/wiki/Natural_horn" title="Natural horn">horns</a>, two <a href="/wiki/Trumpet" title="Trumpet">trumpets</a>, three <a href="/wiki/Trombone" title="Trombone">trombones</a> (alto, tenor, and bass), <a href="/wiki/Timpani" title="Timpani">timpani</a> and <a href="/wiki/String_section" title="String section">strings</a>. It also requires a four-part <a href="/wiki/Choir" title="Choir">chorus</a> for several numbers (notably the finales of each act). Mozart also called for a <i><span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it">stromento d'acciaio</i></span></i> (instrument of steel) to perform Papageno's magic bells. This instrument has since been lost to history, though modern day scholars believe it to be a <a href="/wiki/Keyboard_glockenspiel" title="Keyboard glockenspiel">keyed glockenspiel</a>, which is usually replaced with a <a href="/wiki/Celesta" title="Celesta">celesta</a> in modern-day performances.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Charles_Rosen" title="Charles Rosen">Charles Rosen</a> has remarked on the character of Mozart's orchestration: </p> <blockquote> <p><i>Die Zauberflöte</i> has the greatest variety of orchestral color that the eighteenth century was to know; the very lavishness, however, is paradoxically also an economy as each effect is a concentrated one, each one—Papageno's whistle, the Queen of the Night's coloratura, the bells, Sarastro's trombones, even the farewell in scene 1 for clarinets and pizzicato strings—a single dramatic stroke."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERosen1997[httpsarchiveorgdetailsclassicalstyleha00rosepage254mode2up_254]_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERosen1997[httpsarchiveorgdetailsclassicalstyleha00rosepage254mode2up_254]-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Synopsis">Synopsis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Synopsis"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Overture">Overture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Overture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1096940132">.mw-parser-output .listen .side-box-text{line-height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .listen-plain{border:none;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded{width:100%;margin:0;border-width:1px 0 0 0;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-header{padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded .listen-header{padding:2px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen-file-header{padding:4px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen .description{padding-top:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen .mw-tmh-player{max-width:100%}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .listen{clear:both}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .listen:not(.listen-noimage){width:320px}.mw-parser-output .listen-left{overflow:visible;float:left}.mw-parser-output .listen-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right listen noprint"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg/50px-Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg/75px-Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg/100px-Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:Mozart_-_Magic_Flute_Overture.ogg" title="File:Mozart - Magic Flute Overture.ogg">Overture</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="232" style="width:232px;" data-durationhint="400" data-mwtitle="Mozart_-_Magic_Flute_Overture.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Mozart_-_Magic_Flute_Overture.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Mozart_-_Magic_Flute_Overture.ogg/Mozart_-_Magic_Flute_Overture.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description">Performed by <a href="/wiki/Musopen" title="Musopen">Musopen Symphony Orchestra</a></div></div></div></div> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"><hr /><i class="selfreference">Problems playing this file? See <a href="/wiki/Help:Media" title="Help:Media">media help</a>.</i></div> </div> <p>The overture, composed after the other parts of the opera were complete, begins with a solemn three-chord sequence from the brass, associated with the Priests of the Temple of Wisdom. (The number three is highly significant in <a href="/wiki/Freemasonry" title="Freemasonry">Freemasonry</a> and recurs as the number of ladies, boys and temples.)<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It transitions in an <a href="/wiki/Adagio_(music)" class="mw-redirect" title="Adagio (music)">adagio</a> to a lively <a href="/wiki/Fugue" title="Fugue">fugue</a><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in E-flat major. Halfway through, there is a false ending. After another three-chord brass sequence, the fugue resumes in E-flat minor, returning to E-flat major. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Act_1">Act 1</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Act 1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Scene_1:_A_rough,_rocky_landscape"><span id="Scene_1:_A_rough.2C_rocky_landscape"></span>Scene 1: A rough, rocky landscape</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Scene 1: A rough, rocky landscape"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Disegno_per_copertina_di_libretto,_disegno_di_Peter_Hoffer_per_Il_flauto_magico_(s.d.)_-_Archivio_Storico_Ricordi_ICON012437.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Disegno_per_copertina_di_libretto%2C_disegno_di_Peter_Hoffer_per_Il_flauto_magico_%28s.d.%29_-_Archivio_Storico_Ricordi_ICON012437.jpg/220px-Disegno_per_copertina_di_libretto%2C_disegno_di_Peter_Hoffer_per_Il_flauto_magico_%28s.d.%29_-_Archivio_Storico_Ricordi_ICON012437.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Disegno_per_copertina_di_libretto%2C_disegno_di_Peter_Hoffer_per_Il_flauto_magico_%28s.d.%29_-_Archivio_Storico_Ricordi_ICON012437.jpg/330px-Disegno_per_copertina_di_libretto%2C_disegno_di_Peter_Hoffer_per_Il_flauto_magico_%28s.d.%29_-_Archivio_Storico_Ricordi_ICON012437.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Disegno_per_copertina_di_libretto%2C_disegno_di_Peter_Hoffer_per_Il_flauto_magico_%28s.d.%29_-_Archivio_Storico_Ricordi_ICON012437.jpg/440px-Disegno_per_copertina_di_libretto%2C_disegno_di_Peter_Hoffer_per_Il_flauto_magico_%28s.d.%29_-_Archivio_Storico_Ricordi_ICON012437.jpg 2x" data-file-width="543" data-file-height="582" /></a><figcaption>Libretto cover design by Peter Hoffer, 1959. From the opening scene: the Three Ladies, with Tamino in the distance, standing before a pyramid.</figcaption></figure> <p>Tamino, a handsome prince lost in a distant land, is pursued by a serpent and asks the gods to save him (aria: "<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">Zu Hilfe! Zu Hilfe!</span></span>" / Help! Help!, segued into trio "<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">Stirb, Ungeheuer, durch uns're Macht!</span></span>" / Die, monster, by our might!). He faints, and three ladies, attendants of the Queen of the Night, appear and kill the serpent. They find the unconscious prince extremely attractive, and each of them tries to persuade the other two to leave her alone with him. After arguing, they reluctantly decide to leave together. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1096940132"><div class="side-box side-box-right listen noprint listen-noimage"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_03._Der_Vogelf%C3%A4nger_bin_ich_ja_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 03. Der Vogelfänger bin ich ja (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">Der Vogelfänger bin ich ja</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_1" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="356" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_03._Der_Vogelfänger_bin_ich_ja_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_03._Der_Vogelf%C3%A4nger_bin_ich_ja_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_03._Der_Vogelf%C3%A4nger_bin_ich_ja_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_03._Der_Vogelf%C3%A4nger_bin_ich_ja_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"><a href="/wiki/Dietrich_Fischer-Dieskau" title="Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau">Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau</a>, <a href="/wiki/RIAS-Symphonie-Orchester" class="mw-redirect" title="RIAS-Symphonie-Orchester">RIAS-Symphonie-Orchester</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ferenc_Fricsay" title="Ferenc Fricsay">Ferenc Fricsay</a> (1953)</div></div></div></div> </div> <p>Tamino wakes up, and is surprised to find himself still alive and the serpent dead. Papageno enters dressed as a bird. He describes his life as a bird-catcher, complaining he has no wife or girlfriend (aria: "<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">Der Vogelfänger bin ich ja</span></span>" / The birdcatcher am I indeed). Tamino introduces himself to Papageno, thinking Papageno killed the serpent. Papageno happily takes the credit – claiming he strangled it with his bare hands. The three ladies suddenly reappear and instead of giving Papageno wine, cake and figs, they give him water and a stone, and padlock his mouth closed as a warning not to lie. They give Tamino a portrait of the Queen of the Night's daughter Pamina, with whom Tamino falls instantly in love (aria: <span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">"<a href="/wiki/Dies_Bildnis_ist_bezaubernd_sch%C3%B6n" title="Dies Bildnis ist bezaubernd schön">Dies Bildnis ist bezaubernd schön</a>"</span></span> / This portrait is enchantingly beautiful). </p><p>The ladies return and tell Tamino that Pamina has been captured by Sarastro, whom they describe as a powerful, evil demon. Tamino vows to rescue Pamina. The Queen of the Night appears and promises Tamino that Pamina will be his if he rescues her from Sarastro (Recitative: <span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">"<a href="/wiki/O_zittre_nicht,_mein_lieber_Sohn" title="O zittre nicht, mein lieber Sohn">O zittre nicht, mein lieber Sohn</a>"</span></span> / Oh, tremble not, my dear son! – and aria: <span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">"Du, Du, Du wirst sie zu befreien gehen</span></span> / You will go to free her). The Queen and the ladies leave and Papageno can only hum to bemoan the padlock on his mouth. (Quintet: "Hm! Hm! Hm! Hm!"). The ladies return and remove the padlock with a warning not to lie any more. They give Tamino a magic flute which has the power to change sorrow into joy, and Papageno magic bells for protection, telling him to go with Tamino. The ladies tell of three boys who will guide Tamino and Papageno to Sarastro's temple. Together Tamino and Papageno set forth. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Scene_2:_A_room_in_Sarastro's_palace"><span id="Scene_2:_A_room_in_Sarastro.27s_palace"></span>Scene 2: A room in Sarastro's palace</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Scene 2: A room in Sarastro's palace"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Magic_Flute_2006_NZO_05.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Magic_Flute_2006_NZO_05.jpg/220px-Magic_Flute_2006_NZO_05.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="310" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Magic_Flute_2006_NZO_05.jpg/330px-Magic_Flute_2006_NZO_05.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Magic_Flute_2006_NZO_05.jpg/440px-Magic_Flute_2006_NZO_05.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2514" data-file-height="3543" /></a><figcaption>Pamina (Tiffany Speight) and Papageno (Richard Burkhard) sing "Bei Männern, welche Liebe fühlen" in a 2006 <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Opera" title="New Zealand Opera">New Zealand Opera</a> production</figcaption></figure> <p>Pamina is dragged in by Sarastro's slaves, having tried to escape. Monostatos, a <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/blackamoor" class="extiw" title="wikt:blackamoor">blackamoor</a> and chief of the slaves, orders them to chain her and leave her alone with him. Papageno, sent ahead by Tamino to help find Pamina, enters (Trio: "<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">Du feines Täubchen, nur herein!</span></span>" / Just come in, you fine little dove!). Monostatos and Papageno are each terrified by the other's strange appearance and both flee, each thinking the other is the devil. Papageno returns and announces to Pamina that her mother has sent Tamino to save her. Pamina rejoices to hear that Tamino is in love with her. She offers sympathy and hope to Papageno, who longs for a wife. Together they reflect on the joys and sacred value of marital love (duet: "<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">Bei Männern welche Liebe fühlen</span></span>" / In men, who feel love). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Finale._Scene_3:_A_grove_in_front_of_a_temple">Finale. Scene 3: A grove in front of a temple</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Finale. Scene 3: A grove in front of a temple"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Magic_Flute_2006_NZO_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Magic_Flute_2006_NZO_02.jpg/220px-Magic_Flute_2006_NZO_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Magic_Flute_2006_NZO_02.jpg/330px-Magic_Flute_2006_NZO_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Magic_Flute_2006_NZO_02.jpg/440px-Magic_Flute_2006_NZO_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3543" data-file-height="2842" /></a><figcaption>Tamino charms the animals with his flute.</figcaption></figure> <p>The three boys lead Tamino to Sarastro's temple, promising that if he remains patient, wise and steadfast, he will succeed in rescuing Pamina (Quartet: "<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">Zum Ziele führt dich diese Bahn</span></span>" / This path leads you to your goal). Tamino approaches the right-hand entrance (the Temple of Reason) and is denied access by voices from within. The same happens when he goes to the entrance on the left (the Temple of Nature). But from the entrance in the middle (the Temple of Wisdom), a senior priest appears. (The priest is referred to as "The Speaker" in the libretto, but his role is sung.) He tells Tamino that Sarastro is benevolent, not evil, and that he should not trust the Queen of the Night. With a hidden male chorus, he promises that Tamino's confusion will be lifted when he approaches the temple in a spirit of friendship, and that Pamina is alive. Tamino plays his magic flute. Animals appear and dance, enraptured, to his music. Tamino hears Papageno's pipes sounding offstage, and hurries off to find him (aria: "<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">Wie stark ist nicht dein Zauberton</span></span>" / How strong is thy magic tone). </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SchafferBrothersDesignForMagicFlute1793ArrivalOfSarastro.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/SchafferBrothersDesignForMagicFlute1793ArrivalOfSarastro.png/220px-SchafferBrothersDesignForMagicFlute1793ArrivalOfSarastro.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/SchafferBrothersDesignForMagicFlute1793ArrivalOfSarastro.png/330px-SchafferBrothersDesignForMagicFlute1793ArrivalOfSarastro.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/SchafferBrothersDesignForMagicFlute1793ArrivalOfSarastro.png/440px-SchafferBrothersDesignForMagicFlute1793ArrivalOfSarastro.png 2x" data-file-width="1126" data-file-height="880" /></a><figcaption>Arrival of Sarastro on a chariot pulled by lions, from a 1793 production in <a href="/wiki/Brno" title="Brno">Brno</a>. Pamina appears at left, Papageno at right. In the background are the temples of Wisdom, Reason, and Nature.</figcaption></figure> <p>Papageno and Pamina enter, searching for Tamino (trio: "<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">Schnelle Füße, rascher Mut</span></span>" / Swift steps, ready courage). They are recaptured by Monostatos and his slaves. Papageno plays his magic bells, causing Monostatos and his slaves to dance off the stage, mesmerised by the beauty of the music (chorus: "<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">Das klinget so herrlich</span></span>" / That sounds so splendid). Papageno and Pamina hear the sound of Sarastro's retinue approaching. Papageno is frightened and asks Pamina what they should say. She answers that they must tell the truth. Sarastro enters, with a crowd of followers. (chorus: "<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">Es lebe Sarastro!</span></span>" / Long live Sarastro!) Pamina falls at Sarastro's feet and confesses that she tried to escape because Monostatos had forced his attentions on her. Sarastro receives her kindly and assures her that he wishes only for her happiness, but he refuses to return her to her mother, whom he describes as a proud, headstrong woman, and a bad influence on those around her. Pamina, he says, must be guided by a man. </p><p>Monostatos brings in Tamino. The two lovers see one another for the first time and embrace, causing indignation among Sarastro's followers. Monostatos tells Sarastro that he caught Papageno and Pamina trying to escape, and demands a reward. Sarastro ironically "rewards" Monostatos with a beating and sends him away. He announces that Tamino and Pamina must both undergo trials to be purified. The priests declare that virtue and righteousness will sanctify life and make mortals like gods ("<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">Wenn Tugend und Gerechtigkeit</span></span>" / If virtue and justice). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Act_2">Act 2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Act 2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1096940132"><div class="side-box side-box-right listen noprint listen-noimage"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:March_of_the_Priests.ogg" title="File:March of the Priests.ogg">"March of the Priests" (beginning of act 2)</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_2" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="171" data-mwtitle="March_of_the_Priests.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/March_of_the_Priests.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/March_of_the_Priests.ogg/March_of_the_Priests.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"><a href="/wiki/Siam_Philharmonic_Orchestra" title="Siam Philharmonic Orchestra">Siam Philharmonic Orchestra</a>, 2006, conducted by <a href="/wiki/Trisdee_na_Patalung" title="Trisdee na Patalung">Trisdee na Patalung</a></div></div><hr /><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_14._O_Isis_und_Osiris_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 14. O Isis und Osiris (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"O Isis und Osiris", and subsequent dialogue</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_3" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="345" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_14._O_Isis_und_Osiris_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_14._O_Isis_und_Osiris_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_14._O_Isis_und_Osiris_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_14._O_Isis_und_Osiris_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"><a href="/wiki/Josef_Greindl" title="Josef Greindl">Josef Greindl</a>, RIAS-Symphonie-Orchester, <a href="/wiki/RIAS_Kammerchor" title="RIAS Kammerchor">RIAS Kammerchor</a>, Ferenc Fricsay (1953)</div></div><hr /><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_18._Der_H%C3%B6lle_Rache_kocht_in_meinem_Herzen_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 18. Der Hölle Rache kocht in meinem Herzen (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"Der Hölle Rache", Queen of the Night</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_4" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="243" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_18._Der_Hölle_Rache_kocht_in_meinem_Herzen_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_18._Der_H%C3%B6lle_Rache_kocht_in_meinem_Herzen_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_18._Der_H%C3%B6lle_Rache_kocht_in_meinem_Herzen_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_18._Der_H%C3%B6lle_Rache_kocht_in_meinem_Herzen_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"><a href="/wiki/Rita_Streich" title="Rita Streich">Rita Streich</a>, RIAS-Symphonie-Orchester, Ferenc Fricsay (1953)</div></div><hr /><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_19._In_diesen_heil%27gen_Hallen_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 19. In diesen heil'gen Hallen (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"In diesen heil'gen Hallen"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_5" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="414" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_19._In_diesen_heil'gen_Hallen_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_19._In_diesen_heil%27gen_Hallen_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_19._In_diesen_heil%27gen_Hallen_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_19._In_diesen_heil%27gen_Hallen_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description">Josef Greindl, RIAS-Symphonie-Orchester, RIAS Kammerchor, Ferenc Fricsay (1953)</div></div><hr /><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:TelefunkenE2688_01.oga" title="File:TelefunkenE2688 01.oga">"Ach, ich fühl's", Pamina, act 2</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_6" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="291" data-mwtitle="TelefunkenE2688_01.oga" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/TelefunkenE2688_01.oga/TelefunkenE2688_01.oga.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/TelefunkenE2688_01.oga" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"><a href="/wiki/Aulikki_Rautawaara" title="Aulikki Rautawaara">Aulikki Rautawaara</a> (soprano), Orchester des Deutschen Opernhauses, Berlin, conducted in 1938 by <a href="/wiki/Hans_Schmidt-Isserstedt" title="Hans Schmidt-Isserstedt">Hans Schmidt-Isserstedt</a></div></div></div></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Scene_1:_A_grove_of_palms">Scene 1: A grove of palms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Scene 1: A grove of palms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The council of priests of <a href="/wiki/Isis" title="Isis">Isis</a> and <a href="/wiki/Osiris" title="Osiris">Osiris</a>, headed by Sarastro, enters to the sound of a solemn march. Sarastro tells the priests that Tamino is ready to undergo the ordeals that will lead to enlightenment. He invokes the gods Isis and Osiris, asking them to protect Tamino and Pamina (Aria and chorus: "<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">O Isis und Osiris</span></span> / O Isis and Osiris"). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Scene_2:_The_courtyard_of_the_Temple_of_Ordeal">Scene 2: The courtyard of the Temple of Ordeal</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Scene 2: The courtyard of the Temple of Ordeal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tamino and Papageno are led in by two priests for the first trial. The two priests advise Tamino and Papageno of the dangers ahead of them, warn them of women's wiles and swear them to silence (Duet: "<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">Bewahret euch von Weibertücken</span></span>" / Keep yourselves from women's tricks). The three ladies appear and remind Tamino and Papageno of what the Queen has said about Sarastro, trying to tempt them into speaking. (Quintet: "<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">Wie, wie, wie</span></span>" / How, how, how) Papageno cannot resist answering the ladies, but Tamino remains aloof, angrily instructing Papageno not to listen to the ladies' threats and to keep quiet. Seeing that Tamino will not speak to them, the ladies withdraw in confusion. The Speaker and a priest return and lead Tamino and Papageno away. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Scene_3:_A_garden">Scene 3: A garden</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Scene 3: A garden"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pamina is asleep. Monostatos creeps in and ogles her. (Aria: "<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">Alles fühlt der Liebe Freuden</span></span>" / All feel the joys of love) He is about to kiss her, when the Queen of the Night appears. Monostatos hides. Waking, Pamina tells her that Tamino is joining Sarastro's brotherhood and that she is thinking of accompanying him. The Queen is not pleased. She explains that her husband, the previous owner of the temple, on his deathbed gave the ownership to Sarastro instead of to her, rendering the Queen powerless (this is in the original libretto, but is usually omitted from modern productions). She gives Pamina a dagger, ordering her to kill Sarastro with it and threatening to disown her if she does not. (Aria: "<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Queen_of_the_Night_aria" title="Queen of the Night aria">Der Hölle Rache kocht in meinem Herzen</a></span></span>" / Hell's vengeance boils in my heart). She leaves. Monostatos returns and tries to force Pamina's love by threatening to reveal the Queen's plot, but Sarastro enters and drives him off. Pamina begs Sarastro to forgive her mother and he reassures her that revenge and cruelty have no place in his domain (Aria: "<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">In diesen heil'gen Hallen</span></span>" / Within these sacred halls). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Scene_4:_A_hall_in_the_Temple_of_Ordeal">Scene 4: A hall in the Temple of Ordeal</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Scene 4: A hall in the Temple of Ordeal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Papagena_par_Dr%C3%A9sa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Papagena_par_Dr%C3%A9sa.jpg/220px-Papagena_par_Dr%C3%A9sa.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="290" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Papagena_par_Dr%C3%A9sa.jpg/330px-Papagena_par_Dr%C3%A9sa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Papagena_par_Dr%C3%A9sa.jpg/440px-Papagena_par_Dr%C3%A9sa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1350" /></a><figcaption>Papagena as imagined by Jacques Drésa for a 1922 performance</figcaption></figure> <p>Tamino and Papageno are led in by priests, who remind them that they must remain silent. Papageno complains of thirst. An old woman enters and offers Papageno a cup of water. He drinks and teasingly asks whether she has a boyfriend. She replies that she does and that his name is Papageno. She disappears as Papageno asks for her name, and the three boys bring in food, the magic flute, and the bells, sent from Sarastro (Trio: "<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">Seid uns zum zweiten Mal willkommen</span></span>" / We welcome you a second time). Tamino begins to play the flute, which summons Pamina. She tries to speak with him, but Tamino, bound by his vow of silence, cannot answer her, and Pamina begins to believe that he no longer loves her. (Aria: "<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">Ach, ich fühl's, es ist verschwunden</span></span>" / Oh, I feel it, it is gone) She leaves in despair. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Scene_5:_The_pyramids">Scene 5: The pyramids</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Scene 5: The pyramids"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The priests celebrate Tamino's successes so far, and pray that he will succeed and become worthy of their order (Chorus: "<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">O Isis und Osiris</span></span>" / O Isis and Osiris). Pamina is brought in and Sarastro instructs Pamina and Tamino to bid each other farewell before the greater trials ahead, alarming them by describing it as their "final farewell". (Trio: Sarastro, Pamina, Tamino – "<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">Soll ich dich, Teurer, nicht mehr sehn?</span></span>" / Shall I see you no more, dear one? — Note: In order to preserve the continuity of Pamina's suicidal feelings, this trio is sometimes performed earlier in act 2, preceding or immediately following the chorus "<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">O Isis und Osiris</span></span>".<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>g<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) They exit and Papageno enters. The priests grant his request for a glass of wine and he expresses his desire for a wife. (Aria: "<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">Ein Mädchen oder Weibchen</span></span>" / A girl or a woman). The elderly woman reappears and warns him that unless he immediately promises to marry her, he will be imprisoned forever. When Papageno promises to love her faithfully (muttering that he will only do this until something better comes along), she is transformed into the young and pretty Papagena. Papageno rushes to embrace her, but the priests drive him back, telling him that he is not yet worthy of her. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Finale._Scene_6:_A_garden">Finale. Scene 6: A garden</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Finale. Scene 6: A garden"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The three boys hail the dawn. They observe Pamina, who is contemplating suicide because she believes Tamino has abandoned her. The boys restrain her and reassure her of Tamino's love. (Quartet: "<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">Bald prangt, den Morgen zu verkünden</span></span>" / To herald the morning, soon will shine). The scene changes without a break, leading into scene 7. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Scene_7:_At_the_Mountains_of_Ordeal">Scene 7: At the Mountains of Ordeal</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Scene 7: At the Mountains of Ordeal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Max_Slevogt_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_Szene.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Max_Slevogt_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_Szene.jpg/220px-Max_Slevogt_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_Szene.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Max_Slevogt_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_Szene.jpg/330px-Max_Slevogt_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_Szene.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Max_Slevogt_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_Szene.jpg 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="278" /></a><figcaption>Tamino and Pamina undergo their final trial; watercolor by <a href="/wiki/Max_Slevogt" title="Max Slevogt">Max Slevogt</a> (1868–1932)</figcaption></figure> <p>(One mountain has a waterfall, the other emits fire.) Two men in armor lead Tamino in. They promise enlightenment to those who successfully overcome the fear of death ("<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">Der, welcher wandert diese Strasse voll Beschwerden</span></span>" / He who walks this path weighed down with cares – sung to a <a href="/wiki/Baroque_music" title="Baroque music">Baroque</a> <a href="/wiki/Chorale_prelude" title="Chorale prelude">chorale prelude</a>, inspired by <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther" title="Martin Luther">Martin Luther</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Hymn" title="Hymn">hymn</a> "<a href="/wiki/Ach_Gott,_vom_Himmel_sieh_darein" title="Ach Gott, vom Himmel sieh darein">Ach Gott, vom Himmel sieh darein</a>" / Oh God, look down from heaven<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>h<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>). Tamino declares that he is ready to be tested. Pamina calls to him from offstage. The men in armour assure him that the trial by silence is over and he is free to speak with her. Pamina enters and declares her intention to undergo the remaining trials with him. She hands him the magic flute to help them through the trials ("<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">Tamino mein, o welch ein Glück!</span></span> / Oh, what luck, my Tamino!"). Protected by the music of the magic flute, they pass unscathed through fire and water. Offstage, the priests hail their triumph and invite the couple to enter the temple. The scene changes without a break, leading into scene 8. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Scene_8:_A_garden_with_a_tree">Scene 8: A garden with a tree</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Scene 8: A garden with a tree"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:15031-Magic_Flute_Production-0413_(15830972013).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/15031-Magic_Flute_Production-0413_%2815830972013%29.jpg/220px-15031-Magic_Flute_Production-0413_%2815830972013%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/15031-Magic_Flute_Production-0413_%2815830972013%29.jpg/330px-15031-Magic_Flute_Production-0413_%2815830972013%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/15031-Magic_Flute_Production-0413_%2815830972013%29.jpg/440px-15031-Magic_Flute_Production-0413_%2815830972013%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3780" data-file-height="2515" /></a><figcaption>Papageno and Papagena; from a production at <a href="/wiki/Texas_A%26M_University%E2%80%93Commerce" class="mw-redirect" title="Texas A&M University–Commerce">Texas A&M University–Commerce</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Papageno despairs at having lost Papagena and decides to hang himself (Aria/Quartet: "<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">Papagena! Papagena! Papagena! Weibchen, Täubchen, meine Schöne</span></span>" / Papagena! Papagena! Papagena! Dear woman, dear dove, my beauty) He hesitates, counting to three, but more and more slowly. The three boys appear and stop him. They remind him he can play his magic bells to summon Papagena. She appears and, united, the happy couple stutter in astonishment and make bird-like courting sounds at each other. They plan their future and dream of the many children they will have together (Duet: "Pa... pa... pa...").<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>i<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The scenes change without a break, leading into scene 9. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Scene_9:_A_rocky_landscape_outside_the_temple;_night"><span id="Scene_9:_A_rocky_landscape_outside_the_temple.3B_night"></span>Scene 9: A rocky landscape outside the temple; night</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Scene 9: A rocky landscape outside the temple; night"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Monostatos appears with the Queen of the Night and her three ladies. They plot to destroy the temple ("<span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">Nur stille, stille</span></span>" / Just quiet, quiet) and the Queen confirms her promise to give Pamina to Monostatos, but suddenly, with thunder and lightning, they are cast out into eternal night. The scene changes without a break, leading into scene 10. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Scene_10:_The_Temple_of_the_Sun">Scene 10: The Temple of the Sun</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Scene 10: The Temple of the Sun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sarastro announces the sun's triumph over the night and the fraudulent power of hypocrites. The chorus hails the newly consecrated Tamino and Pamina, and gives thanks to Isis and Osiris. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Musical_numbers">Musical numbers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Musical numbers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td>Overture. The overture is frequently played on its own.</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1096940132"><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-plain listen-noimage"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_01._Ouvert%C3%BCre_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 01. Ouvertüre (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">Overture<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"></sup></a><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_7" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="404" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_01._Ouvertüre_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_01._Ouvert%C3%BCre_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_01._Ouvert%C3%BCre_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_01._Ouvert%C3%BCre_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div></div></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Act 1</b><br />1. Introduction: "Zu Hilfe! Zu Hilfe! Sonst bin ich verloren" – Tamino, Three Ladies </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1096940132"><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-plain listen-noimage"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_02._Zu_hilfe!_Zu_hilfe!_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 02. Zu hilfe! Zu hilfe! (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"Zu Hilfe!"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_8" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="400" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_02._Zu_hilfe!_Zu_hilfe!_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_02._Zu_hilfe%21_Zu_hilfe%21_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_02._Zu_hilfe%21_Zu_hilfe%21_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_02._Zu_hilfe%21_Zu_hilfe%21_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div></div></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2. Aria: "Der Vogelfänger bin ich ja" – Papageno </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1096940132"><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-plain listen-noimage"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_03._Der_Vogelf%C3%A4nger_bin_ich_ja_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 03. Der Vogelfänger bin ich ja (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"Der Vogelfänger bin ich ja"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_9" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="356" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_03._Der_Vogelfänger_bin_ich_ja_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_03._Der_Vogelf%C3%A4nger_bin_ich_ja_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_03._Der_Vogelf%C3%A4nger_bin_ich_ja_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_03._Der_Vogelf%C3%A4nger_bin_ich_ja_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div></div></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3. Aria: "<a href="/wiki/Dies_Bildnis_ist_bezaubernd_sch%C3%B6n" title="Dies Bildnis ist bezaubernd schön">Dies Bildnis ist bezaubernd schön</a>" – Tamino </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1096940132"><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-plain listen-noimage"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_04._Dies_Bildnis_ist_bezaubernd_sch%C3%B6n_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 04. Dies Bildnis ist bezaubernd schön (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"Dies Bildnis ..."</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_10" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="282" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_04._Dies_Bildnis_ist_bezaubernd_schön_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_04._Dies_Bildnis_ist_bezaubernd_sch%C3%B6n_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_04._Dies_Bildnis_ist_bezaubernd_sch%C3%B6n_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_04._Dies_Bildnis_ist_bezaubernd_sch%C3%B6n_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div></div></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4. Recitative and aria: "<a href="/wiki/O_zittre_nicht,_mein_lieber_Sohn" title="O zittre nicht, mein lieber Sohn">O zittre nicht, mein lieber Sohn</a>" – The Queen of the Night </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1096940132"><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-plain listen-noimage"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_05._O_zittre_nicht,_mein_lieber_Sohn_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 05. O zittre nicht, mein lieber Sohn (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"O zittre nicht"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_11" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="302" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_05._O_zittre_nicht,_mein_lieber_Sohn_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_05._O_zittre_nicht%2C_mein_lieber_Sohn_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_05._O_zittre_nicht%2C_mein_lieber_Sohn_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_05._O_zittre_nicht%2C_mein_lieber_Sohn_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div></div></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 Quintet: "Hm Hm Hm" – Tamino, Papageno, Three Ladies </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1096940132"><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-plain listen-noimage"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_06._Hm,_hm,_hm_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 06. Hm, hm, hm (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"Hm, hm, hm"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_12" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="370" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_06._Hm,_hm,_hm_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_06._Hm%2C_hm%2C_hm_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_06._Hm%2C_hm%2C_hm_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_06._Hm%2C_hm%2C_hm_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div></div></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6. Terzet: "Du feines Täubchen, nur herein!" – Monostatos, Pamina, Papageno </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1096940132"><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-plain listen-noimage"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_07._Du_feines_T%C3%A4ubchen,_nur_herein!_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 07. Du feines Täubchen, nur herein! (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"Du feines Täubchen"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_13" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="185" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_07._Du_feines_Täubchen,_nur_herein!_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_07._Du_feines_T%C3%A4ubchen%2C_nur_herein%21_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_07._Du_feines_T%C3%A4ubchen%2C_nur_herein%21_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_07._Du_feines_T%C3%A4ubchen%2C_nur_herein%21_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div></div></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7. Duet: "Bei Männern, welche Liebe fühlen" – Pamina and Papageno </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1096940132"><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-plain listen-noimage"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_08._Bei_M%C3%A4nnern,_welche_Liebe_f%C3%BChlen_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 08. Bei Männern, welche Liebe fühlen (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"Bei Männern"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_14" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="151" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_08._Bei_Männern,_welche_Liebe_fühlen_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_08._Bei_M%C3%A4nnern%2C_welche_Liebe_f%C3%BChlen_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_08._Bei_M%C3%A4nnern%2C_welche_Liebe_f%C3%BChlen_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_08._Bei_M%C3%A4nnern%2C_welche_Liebe_f%C3%BChlen_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div></div></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8. Finale 1: "Zum Ziele führt dich diese Bahn"<br /><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">8. Finale 1: </span>"Wie stark ist nicht dein Zauberton"<br /><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">8. Finale 1: </span>"Schnelle Füße, rascher Mut ... Das klinget so herrlich"<br /><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">8. Finale 1: </span>"Es lebe Sarastro" </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1096940132"><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-plain listen-noimage"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_09._Zum_Ziele_f%C3%BChrt_dich_diese_Bahn_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 09. Zum Ziele führt dich diese Bahn (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"Zum Ziele ..."</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_15" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="614" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_09._Zum_Ziele_führt_dich_diese_Bahn_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_09._Zum_Ziele_f%C3%BChrt_dich_diese_Bahn_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_09._Zum_Ziele_f%C3%BChrt_dich_diese_Bahn_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_09._Zum_Ziele_f%C3%BChrt_dich_diese_Bahn_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div><hr /><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_10._Wie_stark_ist_nicht_dein_Zauberton_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 10. Wie stark ist nicht dein Zauberton (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"Wie stark ..."</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_16" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="194" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_10._Wie_stark_ist_nicht_dein_Zauberton_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_10._Wie_stark_ist_nicht_dein_Zauberton_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_10._Wie_stark_ist_nicht_dein_Zauberton_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_10._Wie_stark_ist_nicht_dein_Zauberton_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div><hr /><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_11._Schnelle_F%C3%BC%C3%9Fe,_rascher_Mut_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 11. Schnelle Füße, rascher Mut (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"Schnelle Füße ... Das klinget"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_17" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="236" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_11._Schnelle_Füße,_rascher_Mut_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_11._Schnelle_F%C3%BC%C3%9Fe%2C_rascher_Mut_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_11._Schnelle_F%C3%BC%C3%9Fe%2C_rascher_Mut_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_11._Schnelle_F%C3%BC%C3%9Fe%2C_rascher_Mut_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div><hr /><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_12._Es_lebe_Sarasto,_Sarastro_soll_leben!_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 12. Es lebe Sarasto, Sarastro soll leben! (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"Es lebe Sarasto"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_18" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="428" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_12._Es_lebe_Sarasto,_Sarastro_soll_leben!_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_12._Es_lebe_Sarasto%2C_Sarastro_soll_leben%21_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_12._Es_lebe_Sarasto%2C_Sarastro_soll_leben%21_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_12._Es_lebe_Sarasto%2C_Sarastro_soll_leben%21_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div></div></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Act 2</b><br />9. March of the Priests </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1096940132"><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-plain listen-noimage"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_13._Marsch_der_Priester_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 13. Marsch der Priester (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">March of the Priests</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_19" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="315" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_13._Marsch_der_Priester_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_13._Marsch_der_Priester_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_13._Marsch_der_Priester_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_13._Marsch_der_Priester_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div></div></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10. Aria with chorus: "O Isis und Osiris" – Sarastro </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1096940132"><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-plain listen-noimage"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_14._O_Isis_und_Osiris_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 14. O Isis und Osiris (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"O Isis und Osiris"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_20" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="345" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_14._O_Isis_und_Osiris_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_14._O_Isis_und_Osiris_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_14._O_Isis_und_Osiris_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_14._O_Isis_und_Osiris_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div></div></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11. Duet: "Bewahret euch vor Weibertücken" – Second Priest, Speaker </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1096940132"><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-plain listen-noimage"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_15._Bewahret_euch_vor_Weibertuecken_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 15. Bewahret euch vor Weibertuecken (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"Bewahret euch"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_21" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="68" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_15._Bewahret_euch_vor_Weibertuecken_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_15._Bewahret_euch_vor_Weibertuecken_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_15._Bewahret_euch_vor_Weibertuecken_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_15._Bewahret_euch_vor_Weibertuecken_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div></div></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12. Quintet: "Wie? Ihr an diesem Schreckensort?" – Three Ladies, Tamino, Papageno </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1096940132"><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-plain listen-noimage"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_16._Wie_wie_wie_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 16. Wie wie wie (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"Wie?"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_22" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="215" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_16._Wie_wie_wie_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_16._Wie_wie_wie_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_16._Wie_wie_wie_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_16._Wie_wie_wie_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div></div></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13. Aria: "Alles fühlt der Liebe Freuden" – Monostatos </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1096940132"><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-plain listen-noimage"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_17._Alles_Fuehlt_der_Liebe_Freunden_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 17. Alles Fuehlt der Liebe Freunden (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"Alles fühlt"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_23" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="118" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_17._Alles_Fuehlt_der_Liebe_Freunden_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_17._Alles_Fuehlt_der_Liebe_Freunden_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_17._Alles_Fuehlt_der_Liebe_Freunden_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_17._Alles_Fuehlt_der_Liebe_Freunden_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div></div></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14. Aria: "<a href="/wiki/Der_H%C3%B6lle_Rache_kocht_in_meinem_Herzen" class="mw-redirect" title="Der Hölle Rache kocht in meinem Herzen">Der Hölle Rache kocht in meinem Herzen</a>" – The Queen of the Night </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1096940132"><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-plain listen-noimage"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_18._Der_H%C3%B6lle_Rache_kocht_in_meinem_Herzen_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 18. Der Hölle Rache kocht in meinem Herzen (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"Der Hölle Rache"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_24" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="243" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_18._Der_Hölle_Rache_kocht_in_meinem_Herzen_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_18._Der_H%C3%B6lle_Rache_kocht_in_meinem_Herzen_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_18._Der_H%C3%B6lle_Rache_kocht_in_meinem_Herzen_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_18._Der_H%C3%B6lle_Rache_kocht_in_meinem_Herzen_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div></div></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>15. Aria: "In diesen heil'gen Hallen" – Sarastro </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1096940132"><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-plain listen-noimage"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_19._In_diesen_heil%27gen_Hallen_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 19. In diesen heil'gen Hallen (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"In diesen heil'gen Hallen"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_25" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="414" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_19._In_diesen_heil'gen_Hallen_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_19._In_diesen_heil%27gen_Hallen_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_19._In_diesen_heil%27gen_Hallen_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_19._In_diesen_heil%27gen_Hallen_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div></div></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16. Terzet: "Seid uns zum zweitenmal willkommen" – Three Boys </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1096940132"><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-plain listen-noimage"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_20._Seid_uns_zum_zweiten_Mal_willkommen_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 20. Seid uns zum zweiten Mal willkommen (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"Seid uns zum zweiten Mal"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_26" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="174" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_20._Seid_uns_zum_zweiten_Mal_willkommen_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_20._Seid_uns_zum_zweiten_Mal_willkommen_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_20._Seid_uns_zum_zweiten_Mal_willkommen_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_20._Seid_uns_zum_zweiten_Mal_willkommen_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div></div></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17. Aria: "Ach, ich fühl's, es ist verschwunden" – Pamina </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1096940132"><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-plain listen-noimage"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_21._Ach,_ich_fuehl%27s_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 21. Ach, ich fuehl's (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"Ach, ich fühl's"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_27" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="244" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_21._Ach,_ich_fuehl's_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_21._Ach%2C_ich_fuehl%27s_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_21._Ach%2C_ich_fuehl%27s_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_21._Ach%2C_ich_fuehl%27s_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div></div></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18. Chorus: "<a href="/w/index.php?title=O_Isis_und_Osiris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="O Isis und Osiris (page does not exist)">O Isis und Osiris</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/O_Isis_und_Osiris" class="extiw" title="fr:O Isis und Osiris">fr</a>; <a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/O_Isis_und_Osiris" class="extiw" title="it:O Isis und Osiris">it</a>]</span>" – Priests </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1096940132"><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-plain listen-noimage"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_22._O_Isis_und_Osiris,_welche_Wonne!_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 22. O Isis und Osiris, welche Wonne! (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">O Isis und Osiris</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_28" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="244" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_22._O_Isis_und_Osiris,_welche_Wonne!_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_22._O_Isis_und_Osiris%2C_welche_Wonne%21_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_22._O_Isis_und_Osiris%2C_welche_Wonne%21_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_22._O_Isis_und_Osiris%2C_welche_Wonne%21_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div></div></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19. Terzet: "Soll ich dich, Teurer, nicht mehr seh'n?" – Pamina, Tamino, Sarastro </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1096940132"><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-plain listen-noimage"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_23._Soll_ich_dich,_Teurer,_nicht_mehr_sehn_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 23. Soll ich dich, Teurer, nicht mehr sehn (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">Soll ich dich, Teurer</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_29" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="218" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_23._Soll_ich_dich,_Teurer,_nicht_mehr_sehn_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_23._Soll_ich_dich%2C_Teurer%2C_nicht_mehr_sehn_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_23._Soll_ich_dich%2C_Teurer%2C_nicht_mehr_sehn_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_23._Soll_ich_dich%2C_Teurer%2C_nicht_mehr_sehn_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div></div></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>20. Aria: "Ein Mädchen oder Weibchen" (A girl or a woman) – Papageno </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1096940132"><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-plain listen-noimage"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_24._Ein_Maedchen_oder_Weibchen_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 24. Ein Maedchen oder Weibchen (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"Ein Mädchen oder Weibchen"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_30" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="293" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_24._Ein_Maedchen_oder_Weibchen_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_24._Ein_Maedchen_oder_Weibchen_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_24._Ein_Maedchen_oder_Weibchen_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_24._Ein_Maedchen_oder_Weibchen_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div></div></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21. Finale 2: "Bald prangt, den Morgen zu verkünden"<br /><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">21. Finale 2: </span>"Der, welcher wandert diese Straße voll Beschwerden"<br /><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">21. Finale 2: </span>"Tamino mein! ... Triumph, Triumph! du edles Paar! Besieget hast du die Gefahr!"<br /><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">21. Finale 2: </span>"Papagena! Weibchen, Täubchen, meine Schöne ... Pa-Pa-Pa-Pa-Pa"<br /><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">21. Finale 2: </span>"Nur stille"<br /><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">21. Finale 2: </span>"Die Strahlen der Sonne vertreiben die Nacht ... Es siegte die Stärke" </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1096940132"><div class="side-box side-box-left listen noprint listen-plain listen-noimage"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_25._Bald_prangt,_den_Morgen_zu_verkuenden_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 25. Bald prangt, den Morgen zu verkuenden (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"Bald prangt"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_31" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="327" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_25._Bald_prangt,_den_Morgen_zu_verkuenden_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_25._Bald_prangt%2C_den_Morgen_zu_verkuenden_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_25._Bald_prangt%2C_den_Morgen_zu_verkuenden_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_25._Bald_prangt%2C_den_Morgen_zu_verkuenden_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div><hr /><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_26._Der,_welcher_wandert_diese_Strasse_voll_Beschwerden_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 26. Der, welcher wandert diese Strasse voll Beschwerden (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"Der, welcher wandert"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_32" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="281" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_26._Der,_welcher_wandert_diese_Strasse_voll_Beschwerden_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_26._Der%2C_welcher_wandert_diese_Strasse_voll_Beschwerden_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_26._Der%2C_welcher_wandert_diese_Strasse_voll_Beschwerden_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_26._Der%2C_welcher_wandert_diese_Strasse_voll_Beschwerden_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div><hr /><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_27._Tamino_mein!_O_welch_ein_Glueck!_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 27. Tamino mein! O welch ein Glueck! (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"Tamino mein! ... Triumph!"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_33" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="402" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_27._Tamino_mein!_O_welch_ein_Glueck!_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_27._Tamino_mein%21_O_welch_ein_Glueck%21_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_27._Tamino_mein%21_O_welch_ein_Glueck%21_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_27._Tamino_mein%21_O_welch_ein_Glueck%21_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div><hr /><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_28._Papagena!_Papagena!_Papagena!_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 28. Papagena! Papagena! Papagena! (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"Papagena! ... Pa-Pa-Pa..."</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_34" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="433" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_28._Papagena!_Papagena!_Papagena!_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_28._Papagena%21_Papagena%21_Papagena%21_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_28._Papagena%21_Papagena%21_Papagena%21_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_28._Papagena%21_Papagena%21_Papagena%21_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div><hr /><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_29._Nur_stille,_stille,_stille,_stille!_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 29. Nur stille, stille, stille, stille! (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"Nur stille"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_35" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="154" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_29._Nur_stille,_stille,_stille,_stille!_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_29._Nur_stille%2C_stille%2C_stille%2C_stille%21_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_29._Nur_stille%2C_stille%2C_stille%2C_stille%21_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_29._Nur_stille%2C_stille%2C_stille%2C_stille%21_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div><hr /><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_30._Die_Strahlen_der_Sonne_vertreiben_die_Nacht_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" title="File:W. A. Mozart - Die Zauberflöte - 30. Die Strahlen der Sonne vertreiben die Nacht (Ferenc Fricsay, 1953).ogg">"Die Strahlen ... Es siegte"</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_36" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="215" style="width:215px;" data-durationhint="170" data-mwtitle="W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberflöte_-_30._Die_Strahlen_der_Sonne_vertreiben_die_Nacht_(Ferenc_Fricsay,_1953).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_30._Die_Strahlen_der_Sonne_vertreiben_die_Nacht_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_30._Die_Strahlen_der_Sonne_vertreiben_die_Nacht_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/W._A._Mozart_-_Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te_-_30._Die_Strahlen_der_Sonne_vertreiben_die_Nacht_%28Ferenc_Fricsay%2C_1953%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div></div></div> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Recordings">Recordings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Recordings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/The_Magic_Flute_discography" title="The Magic Flute discography"><i>The Magic Flute</i> discography</a></div> <p>The first known recording of <i>The Magic Flute</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s overture was issued around 1903, by the <a href="/wiki/Victor_Talking_Machine_Company" title="Victor Talking Machine Company">Victor Talking Machine Company</a> and played by the Victor Grand Concert Band.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The first complete recording of <i>The Magic Flute</i> was of a live performance at the 1937 <a href="/wiki/Salzburg_Festival" title="Salzburg Festival">Salzburg Festival</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Arturo_Toscanini" title="Arturo Toscanini">Arturo Toscanini</a> conducting the <a href="/wiki/Vienna_Philharmonic" title="Vienna Philharmonic">Vienna Philharmonic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vienna_State_Opera" title="Vienna State Opera">Vienna State Opera</a>, though the recording was not officially issued until many years later. The first studio recording of the work, with Sir <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Beecham" title="Thomas Beecham">Thomas Beecham</a> conducting the <a href="/wiki/Berlin_Philharmonic" title="Berlin Philharmonic">Berlin Philharmonic</a>, was completed in 1938. Both of these historic recordings have been reissued on LP and <a href="/wiki/Compact_disc" title="Compact disc">compact disc</a>. Since then there have been many recordings, in both audio and video formats.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Works_inspired_by_The_Magic_Flute" title="Works inspired by The Magic Flute">Works inspired by <i>The Magic Flute</i></a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_and_references">Notes and references</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Notes and references"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Notes</b> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-lower-alpha" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The genre of the work is hard to specify. The programme at the premiere performance announced it as <span title="German-language text"><i lang="de">Eine grosse oper</i></span> (A grand opera). Mozart entered the work in his personal catalog as a "German opera", and the first printed libretto called it a <i>Singspiel</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">For detailed discussion of sources see <a href="#CITEREFBranscombe1991">Branscombe 1991</a>, as well as <i><a href="/wiki/Libretto_of_The_Magic_Flute" title="Libretto of The Magic Flute">Libretto of The Magic Flute</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">This is known from testimony by Ignaz von Seyfried (1776–1841), a composer who later (1798) became the musical director at the same theatre. According to Seyfried's memories (which he published in the <i><a href="/wiki/Neue_Zeitschrift_f%C3%BCr_Musik" title="Neue Zeitschrift für Musik">Neue Zeitschrift für Musik</a></i>, vol. 12, 6June 1848, p. 184), "[Mozart] personally directed the premiere there on 30 September 1791, at which <a href="/wiki/Franz_Xaver_S%C3%BCssmayr" title="Franz Xaver Süssmayr">Süßmayr</a>, the faithful <a href="/wiki/Pylades" title="Pylades">Pylades</a>, sat to his right, diligently turning the pages of the score." The description implies that Mozart was seated at a keyboard instrument, playing along with the orchestra, rather than standing on a podium with a baton; this was fairly standard practice for conductors in Mozart's time.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mozart conducted only the first two performances, whereupon direction was taken over by the regular leader of the orchestra, <a href="/wiki/Johann_Baptist_Henneberg" title="Johann Baptist Henneberg">Johann Baptist Henneberg</a> (<a href="#CITEREFAbert2007">Abert 2007</a>, 1246).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> I[mperial] & R[oyal] priv[ileged] Wieden Theatre / Today, Friday 30 September 1791. / The actors of the Imperial and Royal privileged Theatre on the Wieden will have the honour to perform / <i>For the first time</i>: / Die Zauberflöte. / A grand opera in 2 acts, by Emanuel Schikaneder. / <i>Characters.</i> / Sarastro. ... Hr. Gerl. / Tamino. ... Hr. Schack. / Speaker. ... Hr. Winter / {First, Second, Third} priest {...} {Hr. Schikaneder the elder. Hr. Kistler. Hr. Moll.} / Queen of the Night ... Mad. Hofer. / Pamina, her daughter. ... Mlle. Gottlieb. / {First, Second, Third} lady. ... {Mlle. Klöpfer. Mlle. Hofmann. Mad. Schack.} / Papageno. ... Hr. Schikaneder the younger. / An old woman [i.e., Papagena]. ... Mad. Gerl. / Monostatos a Moor. ... Hr. Nouseul. / {First, Second, Third} slave. ... {Hr. Gieseke. Hr. Frasel. Hr. Starke.} / Priests, slaves, retinue. / The music is by Herr Wolfgang Amade Mozart, Kapellmeister, an actual I[mperial] and R[oyal] Chamber Composer. Herr Mozart, out of respect for a gracious and honourable public, and from friendship for the author of this piece, will today direct the orchestra in person. / The book of the opera, furnished with two copper-plates, on which is engraved Herr Schikaneder in the costume he wears for the role of Papageno, may be had at the box office for 30 kr[eutzer]. / Herr Gayl, theatre painter, and Herr Nesslthaler as designer, flatter themselves that they have worked with the utmost artistic zeal according to the prescribed plan of the piece. / Prices of admission are as usual. / To begin at 7 o'clock. (According to English translation from <a href="#CITEREFDeutsch1966">Deutsch 1966</a>, pp. 407–408)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Queen is sometimes referred to by the name "Astrifiammante", an Italian translation of the German adjective "sternflammende" ("star-blazing") in the original libretto</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The three child-spirits are often portrayed by young <a href="/wiki/Treble_voice" title="Treble voice">boy singers</a> but also sometimes by mature women, particularly in studio recordings</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">For instance, in the videotaped performance from the Bayerisches Staatsoper, Munich, 19 September 1983, available from Deutsche Grammophon</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The hymn was translated by <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther" title="Martin Luther">Martin Luther</a> in 1524 from the <a href="/wiki/Psalm_11" title="Psalm 11">eleventh Psalm</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHeartz2009284_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHeartz2009284-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">For the origin of this duet, see <a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Schikaneder" title="Emanuel Schikaneder">Emanuel Schikaneder</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="References">References</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFFoilBerger2007" class="citation book cs1">Foil, David; Berger, William (2007). <i>The Magic Flute – Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Emanuel Schikaneder, Carl Ludwig Giesecke</i>. Black Dog & Leventhal Pub. : Distributed by Workman Pub. Co. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781579127596" title="Special:BookSources/9781579127596"><bdi>9781579127596</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/145431789">145431789</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Magic+Flute+%E2%80%93+Wolfgang+Amadeus+Mozart%2C+Emanuel+Schikaneder%2C+Carl+Ludwig+Giesecke&rft.pub=Black+Dog+%26+Leventhal+Pub.+%3A+Distributed+by+Workman+Pub.+Co.&rft.date=2007&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F145431789&rft.isbn=9781579127596&rft.aulast=Foil&rft.aufirst=David&rft.au=Berger%2C+William&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFiona_Maddocks2011" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Fiona_Maddocks" title="Fiona Maddocks">Fiona Maddocks</a> (19 August 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/music/2011/aug/20/top-50-operas">"Top 50 operas"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Top+50+operas&rft.date=2011-08-19&rft.au=Fiona+Maddocks&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fmusic%2F2011%2Faug%2F20%2Ftop-50-operas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBuch1997" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_J._Buch" title="David J. Buch">Buch, David J.</a> (1997). "Mozart and the Theater auf der Wieden: New attributions and perspectives1". <i>Cambridge Opera Journal</i>. <b>9</b> (3): 195–232. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS0954586700004808">10.1017/S0954586700004808</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1474-0621">1474-0621</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:193162027">193162027</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cambridge+Opera+Journal&rft.atitle=Mozart+and+the+Theater+auf+der+Wieden%3A+New+attributions+and+perspectives1&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=195-232&rft.date=1997&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A193162027%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=1474-0621&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2FS0954586700004808&rft.aulast=Buch&rft.aufirst=David+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBranscombe1991ch._2-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBranscombe1991ch._2_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBranscombe1991">Branscombe 1991</a>, ch. 2.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShaked2015" class="citation journal cs1">Shaked, Guy (2015). "Mozart's Competition with Antonio Salieri and <i>The Magic Flute</i>". <i>The Opera Journal</i>. <b>48</b> (2). National Opera Association: 3–20.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Opera+Journal&rft.atitle=Mozart%27s+Competition+with+Antonio+Salieri+and+The+Magic+Flute&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=3-20&rft.date=2015&rft.aulast=Shaked&rft.aufirst=Guy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLitai-Jacoby2008" class="citation thesis cs1">Litai-Jacoby, Ruth (2008). <i>Mozart ve'Acherim: Hatsagat Dmut Ha'acher 'Umashma'uta Ba'operot Hakomiot shel Mozart</i> [<i>Mozart and Others: Representing the Image of the Other and Its Meaning in Mozart's Comic Operas</i>] (PhD). <a href="/wiki/Bar-Ilan_University" title="Bar-Ilan University">Bar-Ilan University</a>. p. 247.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation&rft.title=Mozart+ve%27Acherim%3A+Hatsagat+Dmut+Ha%27acher+%27Umashma%27uta+Ba%27operot+Hakomiot+shel+Mozart&rft.inst=Bar-Ilan+University&rft.date=2008&rft.aulast=Litai-Jacoby&rft.aufirst=Ruth&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAnon.2014-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAnon.2014_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAnon.2014">Anon. 2014</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBuch2005" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_J._Buch" title="David J. Buch">Buch, David J.</a> (2005). "Three Posthumous Reports Concerning Mozart in His Late Viennese Years". <i>Eighteenth-Century Music</i>. <b>2</b> (1): 125–129. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS147857060500028X">10.1017/S147857060500028X</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1478-5714">1478-5714</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:162890801">162890801</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eighteenth-Century+Music&rft.atitle=Three+Posthumous+Reports+Concerning+Mozart+in+His+Late+Viennese+Years&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=125-129&rft.date=2005&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A162890801%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=1478-5714&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2FS147857060500028X&rft.aulast=Buch&rft.aufirst=David+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDexter_EdgeDavid_Black2015" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Dexter_Edge" title="Dexter Edge">Dexter Edge</a>; David Black (16 March 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mozartdocuments.org/documents/1-october-1791/">"1 October 1791: The earliest published report on the premiere of <i>Die Zauberflöte</i> – <i>Münchner Zeitung</i>, no. 158, 7 October 1791"</a>. <i>Mozart: New Documents</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mozart%3A+New+Documents&rft.atitle=1+October+1791%3A+The+earliest+published+report+on+the+premiere+of+Die+Zauberfl%C3%B6te+%E2%80%93+M%C3%BCnchner+Zeitung%2C+no.+158%2C+7+October+1791&rft.date=2015-03-16&rft.au=Dexter+Edge&rft.au=David+Black&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mozartdocuments.org%2Fdocuments%2F1-october-1791%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESolomon1995487-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESolomon1995487_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESolomon1995487_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSolomon1995">Solomon 1995</a>, p. 487.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sites.google.com/site/mozartdocuments/documents/1792-09-21">Lemberg, today the Ukrainian city of Lviv, was at the time a provincial center of the Austrian Empire. The Lviv performance was brought to the attention of musical scholarship only recently by</a> <a href="/wiki/Dexter_Edge" title="Dexter Edge">Dexter Edge</a> and David Black</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBranscombe1991162-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBranscombe1991162_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBranscombe1991">Branscombe 1991</a>, p. 162.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">For extensive discussion of the spread of <i>The Magic Flute</i> and its performance traditions, see <a href="#CITEREFBranscombe1991">Branscombe 1991</a>, ch. 7.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">For discussion and examples, see <a href="#CITEREFBranscombe1991">Branscombe 1991</a>, ch. 7.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.operasense.com/most-popular-operas/">"Top 10 Most Popular Operas in the world"</a>. <i>opera sense</i>. 14 September 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=opera+sense&rft.atitle=Top+10+Most+Popular+Operas+in+the+world&rft.date=2016-09-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.operasense.com%2Fmost-popular-operas%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span> Number 3.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.classicfm.com/discover-music/periods-genres/opera/best-operas-ever-written/">"The 20 greatest operas ever written"</a>, <a href="/wiki/Classic_FM_(UK)" title="Classic FM (UK)">Classic FM (UK)</a>, 19 July 2022. Number 7</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:FHCL.Loeb:278361">"First full-score edition (Bonn, 1814)"</a>. Eda Kuhn Loeb Music Library, <a href="/wiki/Harvard_Library" title="Harvard Library">Harvard Library</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=First+full-score+edition+%28Bonn%2C+1814%29&rft.pub=Eda+Kuhn+Loeb+Music+Library%2C+Harvard+Library&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnrs.harvard.edu%2Furn-3%3AFHCL.Loeb%3A278361&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFreyhan2009" class="citation book cs1">Freyhan, Michael (2009). <i>The Authentic Magic Flute Libretto: Mozart's Autograph or the First Full Score Edition?</i>. Scarecrow Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780810869677" title="Special:BookSources/9780810869677"><bdi>9780810869677</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/665842164">665842164</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Authentic+Magic+Flute+Libretto%3A+Mozart%27s+Autograph+or+the+First+Full+Score+Edition%3F&rft.pub=Scarecrow+Press&rft.date=2009&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F665842164&rft.isbn=9780810869677&rft.aulast=Freyhan&rft.aufirst=Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See, for instance, <a href="/wiki/Julian_Rushton" title="Julian Rushton">Julian Rushton</a>, "<i>Die Zauberflöte</i>" in <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Grove_Dictionary_of_Opera" title="The New Grove Dictionary of Opera">The New Grove Dictionary of Opera</a></i>, ed. <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Sadie" title="Stanley Sadie">Stanley Sadie</a>, 4 vols. (London and New York, 1992), Volume 4, pp. 1215–1218, and in "Mozart" in volume III of the same dictionary, pp. 489–503.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMacpherson2007" class="citation journal cs1">Macpherson, Jay (October 2007). "<i>The Magic Flute</i> and Freemasonry". <i><a href="/wiki/University_of_Toronto_Quarterly" title="University of Toronto Quarterly">University of Toronto Quarterly</a></i>. <b>76</b> (4): 1080–1083. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3138%2Futq.76.4.1072">10.3138/utq.76.4.1072</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=University+of+Toronto+Quarterly&rft.atitle=The+Magic+Flute+and+Freemasonry&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=1080-1083&rft.date=2007-10&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3138%2Futq.76.4.1072&rft.aulast=Macpherson&rft.aufirst=Jay&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBuch1992" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_J._Buch" title="David J. Buch">Buch, David J.</a> (January 1992). "Fairy-Tale Literature and <i>Die Zauberflöte</i>". <i><a href="/wiki/Acta_Musicologica" title="Acta Musicologica">Acta Musicologica</a></i>. <b>64</b> (1): 32–36. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F932991">10.2307/932991</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/932991">932991</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Acta+Musicologica&rft.atitle=Fairy-Tale+Literature+and+Die+Zauberfl%C3%B6te&rft.volume=64&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=32-36&rft.date=1992-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F932991&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F932991%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Buch&rft.aufirst=David+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/267333252">"<i>Die Zauberflöte</i>, Masonic Opera, and Other Fairy Tales"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Die+Zauberfl%C3%B6te%2C+Masonic+Opera%2C+and+Other+Fairy+Tales&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpublication%2F267333252&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span> (PDF download available)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mozart2051.tripod.com/libretto_illustrations.htm">"Libretto"</a>. <i>mozart2051.tripod.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=mozart2051.tripod.com&rft.atitle=Libretto&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmozart2051.tripod.com%2Flibretto_illustrations.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCondee" class="citation web cs1">Condee, Newcomb. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030814041513/http://www.masonmusic.org/mozart.html">"Brother Mozart and <i>The Magic Flute</i>"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.masonmusic.org/mozart.html">the original</a> on 14 August 2003<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 December</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Brother+Mozart+and+The+Magic+Flute&rft.aulast=Condee&rft.aufirst=Newcomb&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.masonmusic.org%2Fmozart.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJoshua_Borths2016" class="citation audio-visual cs1">Joshua Borths (22 November 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8iKd-P4Bcac&feature=youtu.be&t=179"><i>The secrets of Mozart's </i>Magic Flute<i><span></span></i></a>. <i>YouTube</i>. <a href="/wiki/TED-Ed" class="mw-redirect" title="TED-Ed">TED-Ed</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/8iKd-P4Bcac">Archived</a> from the original on 11 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+secrets+of+Mozart%27s+Magic+Flute&rft.pub=TED-Ed&rft.date=2016-11-22&rft.au=Joshua+Borths&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D8iKd-P4Bcac%26feature%3Dyoutu.be%26t%3D179&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RefWordsworth-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-RefWordsworth_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJacobsSadie1996" class="citation book cs1">Jacobs, Arthur; <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Sadie" title="Stanley Sadie">Sadie, Stanley</a> (21 October 1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=eKiDsveTpBwC&q=empress+maria+theresa+freemason+catholic&pg=PA91"><i>The Wordsworth Book of Opera</i></a>. Wordsworth Editions. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781853263705" title="Special:BookSources/9781853263705"><bdi>9781853263705</bdi></a> – via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Wordsworth+Book+of+Opera&rft.pub=Wordsworth+Editions&rft.date=1996-10-21&rft.isbn=9781853263705&rft.aulast=Jacobs&rft.aufirst=Arthur&rft.au=Sadie%2C+Stanley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DeKiDsveTpBwC%26q%3Dempress%2Bmaria%2Btheresa%2Bfreemason%2Bcatholic%26pg%3DPA91&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStark2022" class="citation web cs1">Stark, Jonathan (31 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://starkconductor.com/tamino/">"Tamino, Who Are You?"</a>. <i>starkconductor.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=starkconductor.com&rft.atitle=Tamino%2C+Who+Are+You%3F&rft.date=2022-03-31&rft.aulast=Stark&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstarkconductor.com%2Ftamino%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dme.mozarteum.at/DME/objs/ed/ucb09_73_2.jpg">Score (roles)</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Neue_Mozart-Ausgabe" title="Neue Mozart-Ausgabe">Neue Mozart-Ausgabe</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBetsy_Schwarm" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Betsy Schwarm. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/The-Magic-Flute">"The Magic Flute"</a>. <i>Encyclopaedia Britannica</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Magic+Flute&rft.btitle=Encyclopaedia+Britannica&rft.au=Betsy+Schwarm&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Ftopic%2FThe-Magic-Flute&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBranscombe1991148-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBranscombe1991148_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBranscombe1991">Branscombe 1991</a>, p. 148.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://opera.stanford.edu/Mozart/Zauberflote/synopsis.html">"Synopsis: Die Zauberflöte"</a>. <i>opera.stanford.edu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=opera.stanford.edu&rft.atitle=Synopsis%3A+Die+Zauberfl%C3%B6te&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fopera.stanford.edu%2FMozart%2FZauberflote%2Fsynopsis.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBranscombe1991145–151-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBranscombe1991145–151_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBranscombe1991">Branscombe 1991</a>, pp. 145–151.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoldrey1994-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoldrey1994_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBoldrey1994">Boldrey 1994</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smh.com.au/news/entertainment/arts/the-otherworldly-feeling-of-mozarts-magic/2009/07/28/1248546727515.html">"The otherworldly feeling of Mozart's magic"</a> by Louise Schwartzkoff, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a></i>, 28 July 2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERosen1997[httpsarchiveorgdetailsclassicalstyleha00rosepage254mode2up_254]-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERosen1997[httpsarchiveorgdetailsclassicalstyleha00rosepage254mode2up_254]_41-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRosen1997">Rosen 1997</a>, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/classicalstyleha00rose/page/254/mode/2up">254</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDuQuette2013" class="citation web cs1">DuQuette, Lon Milo (30 January 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lifeforcearts.org/mozarts-magic-flute-magick-and-masonry/">"Mozart's Magic Flute, Magick and Masonry"</a>. <i>Life Force Arts</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Life+Force+Arts&rft.atitle=Mozart%27s+Magic+Flute%2C+Magick+and+Masonry&rft.date=2013-01-30&rft.aulast=DuQuette&rft.aufirst=Lon+Milo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flifeforcearts.org%2Fmozarts-magic-flute-magick-and-masonry%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://m.kennedy-center.org/home/program/5201?_ga=1.51535081.1573597235.1454471661">"The Magic Flute Overture"</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Center_for_the_Performing_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts">Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts</a>. Retrieved 2 February 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161006040600/http://m.kennedy-center.org/home/program/5201?_ga=1.51535081.1573597235.1454471661">Archived</a> 6 October 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCairns2006" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Cairns_(writer)" title="David Cairns (writer)">Cairns, David</a> (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=4rNjwC5HShkC&q=magic+flute+trio+order+second+act&pg=PA220"><i>Mozart and His Operas</i></a>. University of California Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780520228986" title="Special:BookSources/9780520228986"><bdi>9780520228986</bdi></a> – via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mozart+and+His+Operas&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=9780520228986&rft.aulast=Cairns&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D4rNjwC5HShkC%26q%3Dmagic%2Bflute%2Btrio%2Border%2Bsecond%2Bact%26pg%3DPA220&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHeartz2009284-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHeartz2009284_46-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHeartz2009">Heartz 2009</a>, p. 284.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRathey2016" class="citation journal cs1">Rathey, Markus (September 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS1478570616000063">"Mozart, Kirnberger, and the idea of musical purity: Revisiting two sketches from 1782"</a>. <i>Eighteenth-Century Music</i>. <b>13</b> (2). Cambridge University Press: 235–252. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS1478570616000063">10.1017/S1478570616000063</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Eighteenth-Century+Music&rft.atitle=Mozart%2C+Kirnberger%2C+and+the+idea+of+musical+purity%3A+Revisiting+two+sketches+from+1782&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=235-252&rft.date=2016-09&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2FS1478570616000063&rft.aulast=Rathey&rft.aufirst=Markus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1017%252FS1478570616000063&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRIAS_Symphonie-OrchesterFerenc_Fricsay1955" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/German_Symphony_Orchestra,_Berlin" class="mw-redirect" title="German Symphony Orchestra, Berlin">RIAS Symphonie-Orchester</a>; <a href="/wiki/Ferenc_Fricsay" title="Ferenc Fricsay">Ferenc Fricsay</a>; et al. (1955). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/DieZauberflote">"<i>Die Zauberflöte</i>, complete recording"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2024</span> – via <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Die+Zauberfl%C3%B6te%2C+complete+recording&rft.date=1955&rft.au=RIAS+Symphonie-Orchester&rft.au=Ferenc+Fricsay&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2FDieZauberflote&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adp.library.ucsb.edu/index.php/talent/detail/30081/Mozart_Wolfgang_Amadeus_composer">"Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (composer) – Discography of American Historical Recordings"</a>. <i>adp.library.ucsb.edu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=adp.library.ucsb.edu&rft.atitle=Wolfgang+Amadeus+Mozart+%28composer%29+%E2%80%93+Discography+of+American+Historical+Recordings&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fadp.library.ucsb.edu%2Findex.php%2Ftalent%2Fdetail%2F30081%2FMozart_Wolfgang_Amadeus_composer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.prestoclassical.co.uk/w/2/Wolfgang-Amadeus-Mozart-Die-Zauberfl%C3%B6te-K620">"Mozart: <i>Die Zauberflöte</i>, K620 (<i>The Magic Flute</i>)"</a>. Presto Classical<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mozart%3A+Die+Zauberfl%C3%B6te%2C+K620+%28The+Magic+Flute%29&rft.pub=Presto+Classical&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.prestoclassical.co.uk%2Fw%2F2%2FWolfgang-Amadeus-Mozart-Die-Zauberfl%25C3%25B6te-K620&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGruber1993" class="citation book cs1">Gruber, Paul, ed. (1993). <i>The Metropolitan Guide to Recorded Opera</i>. London: Thames & Hudson. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-500-01599-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-500-01599-6"><bdi>0-500-01599-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Metropolitan+Guide+to+Recorded+Opera&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Thames+%26+Hudson&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=0-500-01599-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 45em;"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAbert2007" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hermann_Abert" title="Hermann Abert">Abert, Hermann</a> (2007). <a href="/wiki/Cliff_Eisen" title="Cliff Eisen">Cliff Eisen</a> (ed.). <i>W. A. Mozart</i>. Translated by Stewart Spencer. New Haven: Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0300072235" title="Special:BookSources/978-0300072235"><bdi>978-0300072235</bdi></a>;</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=W.+A.+Mozart&rft.place=New+Haven&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0300072235&rft.aulast=Abert&rft.aufirst=Hermann&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span> with supplementary footnotes by Cliff Eisen.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnon.2014" class="citation web cs1">Anon. (25 October 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151125040704/http://www.metopera.org/PageFiles/41061/Oct%2025%20Flute.pdf">"<i>Die Zauberflöte</i>"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Program notes). <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Opera" title="Metropolitan Opera">Metropolitan Opera</a>. p. 41. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metopera.org/PageFiles/41061/Oct%2025%20Flute.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 25 November 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 November</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Die+Zauberfl%C3%B6te&rft.pages=41&rft.pub=Metropolitan+Opera&rft.date=2014-10-25&rft.au=Anon.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metopera.org%2FPageFiles%2F41061%2FOct%252025%2520Flute.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoldrey1994" class="citation book cs1">Boldrey, Richard (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=mVcYAAAAIAAJ"><i>Guide to Operatic Roles & Arias</i></a>. Dallas: Pst Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1877761645" title="Special:BookSources/978-1877761645"><bdi>978-1877761645</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Guide+to+Operatic+Roles+%26+Arias&rft.place=Dallas&rft.pub=Pst+Inc.&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-1877761645&rft.aulast=Boldrey&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DmVcYAAAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBranscombe1991" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Branscombe" title="Peter Branscombe">Branscombe, Peter</a> (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pgmEInkITx0C"><i>Die Zauberflöte</i></a>. New York: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780521319164" title="Special:BookSources/9780521319164"><bdi>9780521319164</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Die+Zauberfl%C3%B6te&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=9780521319164&rft.aulast=Branscombe&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DpgmEInkITx0C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDeutsch1966" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Otto_Erich_Deutsch" title="Otto Erich Deutsch">Deutsch, Otto Erich</a> (1966) [1965]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=e8AtwaddUW4C"><i>Mozart: a documentary biography</i></a>. Translated by <a href="/wiki/Eric_Blom" title="Eric Blom">Eric Blom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Branscombe" title="Peter Branscombe">Peter Branscombe</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Noble_(musicologist)" title="Jeremy Noble (musicologist)">Jeremy Noble</a> (2nd ed.). Stanford, California: Stanford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780804702331" title="Special:BookSources/9780804702331"><bdi>9780804702331</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mozart%3A+a+documentary+biography&rft.place=Stanford%2C+California&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Stanford+University+Press&rft.date=1966&rft.isbn=9780804702331&rft.aulast=Deutsch&rft.aufirst=Otto+Erich&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3De8AtwaddUW4C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHeartz2009" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Heartz" title="Daniel Heartz">Heartz, Daniel</a> (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ra6qxvtVs20C"><i>Mozart, Haydn and early Beethoven, 1781–1802</i></a>. New York: W. W. Norton. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-393-06634-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-393-06634-0"><bdi>978-0-393-06634-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mozart%2C+Haydn+and+early+Beethoven%2C+1781%E2%80%931802&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.+W.+Norton&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-393-06634-0&rft.aulast=Heartz&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DRa6qxvtVs20C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRosen1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Rosen" title="Charles Rosen">Rosen, Charles</a> (1997). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/classicalstyleha00rose"><i>The Classical Style: Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven</i></a></span>. New York: W. W. Norton. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-31712-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-31712-9"><bdi>0-393-31712-9</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1029266214">1029266214</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Classical+Style%3A+Haydn%2C+Mozart%2C+Beethoven&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.+W.+Norton&rft.date=1997&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1029266214&rft.isbn=0-393-31712-9&rft.aulast=Rosen&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fclassicalstyleha00rose&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSolomon1995" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Maynard_Solomon" title="Maynard Solomon">Solomon, Maynard</a> (1995). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/mozartlife0002solo"><i>Mozart: A Life</i></a></span>. New York: Harper Collins. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780060190460" title="Special:BookSources/9780060190460"><bdi>9780060190460</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mozart%3A+A+Life&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Harper+Collins&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=9780060190460&rft.aulast=Solomon&rft.aufirst=Maynard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmozartlife0002solo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 45em;"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">Batley, E. M. (1967). "Textual Unity in <i>Die Zauberflöte</i>". <i>The Music Review</i>. <b>28</b>: 81–92.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Music+Review&rft.atitle=Textual+Unity+in+Die+Zauberfl%C3%B6te&rft.volume=28&rft.pages=81-92&rft.date=1967&rft.aulast=Batley&rft.aufirst=E.+M.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Besack, Michael (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=V0QZAQAAIAAJ"><i>Which Craft?: W.A. Mozart and The Magic Flute</i></a>. Berkeley, California: Regent Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1587900136" title="Special:BookSources/978-1587900136"><bdi>978-1587900136</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Which+Craft%3F%3A+W.A.+Mozart+and+The+Magic+Flute&rft.place=Berkeley%2C+California&rft.pub=Regent+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-1587900136&rft.aulast=Besack&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DV0QZAQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_J._Buch" title="David J. Buch">Buch, David J.</a> (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/267333252">"<i>Die Zauberflöte</i>, Masonic Opera, and Other Fairy Tales"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Acta_Musicologica" title="Acta Musicologica">Acta Musicologica</a></i>. <b>76</b> (2): 193–219.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Acta+Musicologica&rft.atitle=Die+Zauberfl%C3%B6te%2C+Masonic+Opera%2C+and+Other+Fairy+Tales&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=193-219&rft.date=2004&rft.aulast=Buch&rft.aufirst=David+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpublication%2F267333252&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Chailley" title="Jacques Chailley">Chailley, Jacques</a> (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=KJ9wQgAACAAJ"><i>The Magic Flute unveiled: esoteric symbolism in Mozart's masonic opera. An interpretation of the libretto and the music</i></a>. Rochester, Vermont: Inner Traditions International. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780892813582" title="Special:BookSources/9780892813582"><bdi>9780892813582</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Magic+Flute+unveiled%3A+esoteric+symbolism+in+Mozart%27s+masonic+opera.+An+interpretation+of+the+libretto+and+the+music&rft.place=Rochester%2C+Vermont&rft.pub=Inner+Traditions+International&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=9780892813582&rft.aulast=Chailley&rft.aufirst=Jacques&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKJ9wQgAACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-interwiki-linked-name"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_Melitz" class="extiw" title="de:Leo Melitz">Melitz, Leo</a> <span class="cs1-format">[in German]</span> (1913). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/operagoerscompl00saligoog"><i>The Opera Goers' Complete Guide: Comprising Two Hundred and Sixty-Eight Opera Plots with Musical Numbers and Casts</i></a>. Translated by Richard Salinger. New York: Dodd, Mead & Co. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781297599934" title="Special:BookSources/9781297599934"><bdi>9781297599934</bdi></a> – via <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Opera+Goers%27+Complete+Guide%3A+Comprising+Two+Hundred+and+Sixty-Eight+Opera+Plots+with+Musical+Numbers+and+Casts&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Dodd%2C+Mead+%26+Co.&rft.date=1913&rft.isbn=9781297599934&rft.aulast=Melitz&rft.aufirst=Leo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Foperagoerscompl00saligoog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Schikaneder" title="Emanuel Schikaneder">Schikaneder, Emanuel</a>; <a href="/wiki/Peter_von_Winter" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter von Winter">von Winter, Peter</a> (1992). Jahrmärker, Manuela; Waidelich, Till Gerrit (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=73UXAQAAIAAJ"><i>Der Zauberflöte zweyter Theil unter dem Titel: Das Labyrinth oder der Kampf mit den Elementen. Eine große heroisch-komische Oper in zwey Aufzügen von Emanuel Schikaneder. In Musik gesetzt von Herrn Peter Winter, Kapellmeister in Churpfalz-bayrischen Diensten. Vollständiges Textbuch. Erstveröffentlichung nach den zeitgenössischen Quellen und mit einem Nachwort</i></a>. Schneider. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9783795206949" title="Special:BookSources/9783795206949"><bdi>9783795206949</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Der+Zauberfl%C3%B6te+zweyter+Theil+unter+dem+Titel%3A+Das+Labyrinth+oder+der+Kampf+mit+den+Elementen.+Eine+gro%C3%9Fe+heroisch-komische+Oper+in+zwey+Aufz%C3%BCgen+von+Emanuel+Schikaneder.+In+Musik+gesetzt+von+Herrn+Peter+Winter%2C+Kapellmeister+in+Churpfalz-bayrischen+Diensten.+Vollst%C3%A4ndiges+Textbuch.+Erstver%C3%B6ffentlichung+nach+den+zeitgen%C3%B6ssischen+Quellen+und+mit+einem+Nachwort&rft.pub=Schneider&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=9783795206949&rft.aulast=Schikaneder&rft.aufirst=Emanuel&rft.au=von+Winter%2C+Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D73UXAQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Magic+Flute" class="Z3988"></span> see also <i><a href="/wiki/Das_Labyrinth" title="Das Labyrinth">Das Labyrinth</a></i></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_Flute&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Die Zauberflöte">Die Zauberflöte</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li> <i>Die Zauberflöte</i>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dme.mozarteum.at/DME/nma/nma_cont.php?vsep=73&gen=edition&l=1&p1=1">Score</a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dme.mozarteum.at/DME/nma/nma_cont.php?vsep=74&l=1&p1=13">critical report</a> <span class="languageicon">(in German)</span> in the <i><a href="/wiki/Neue_Mozart-Ausgabe" title="Neue Mozart-Ausgabe">Neue Mozart-Ausgabe</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dme.mozarteum.at/dmedata/libredition/single.php?idwnma=7137">Libretto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Critical_edition" class="mw-redirect" title="Critical edition">critical editions</a>, <a href="/wiki/Diplomatic_edition" class="mw-redirect" title="Diplomatic edition">diplomatic editions</a>, source evaluation (German only), links to online DME recordings; Digital Mozart Edition</li> <li><i>Die Zauberflöte</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digital.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/werkansicht?PPN=PPN662630750&PHYSID=PHYS_0001">Facsimile of Mozart's autograph</a></li> <li><a href="https://imslp.org/wiki/Die_Zauberfl%C3%B6te,_K.620_(Mozart,_Wolfgang_Amadeus)" class="extiw" title="scores:Die Zauberflöte, K.620 (Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus)"><i>Die Zauberflöte</i></a>: Scores at the <a href="/wiki/International_Music_Score_Library_Project" title="International Music Score Library Project">International Music Score Library Project</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.opera-guide.ch/opera.php?id=254&uilang=en">Opera Guide</a>, synopsis, libretto, highlights</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kernkonzepte.ch/nutmoz.htm">Opera in a nutshell</a>, soundfiles (MIDI)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aria-database.com/translations/magic_flute.txt">Libretto and English translation</a>, Aria-Database.com</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.internetloge.de/zaujpg/zaudia58.htm">Frontispiece of the first edition libretto</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.operagold.co.uk/FluteNotes.htm">Brief programme notes</a> from 2006 Opera Gold production, <a href="/wiki/Goldsmiths,_University_of_London" title="Goldsmiths, University of London">Goldsmiths, University of London</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090315043248/http://www.uctv.tv/search-details.asp?showID=5046">San Diego OperaTalk!</a> with Nick Reveles: Mozart's <i>The Magic Flute</i>, <a href="/wiki/UCTV_(University_of_California)" class="mw-redirect" title="UCTV (University of California)">UC-TV</a> and <a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Opera" title="San Diego Opera">San Diego Opera</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NfLk5VKs5sQ"><span class="plainlinks">Animated score, full performance (2hrs 35 mins)</span></a> on <a href="/wiki/YouTube_video_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="YouTube video (identifier)">YouTube</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arnold_%C3%96stman" title="Arnold Östman">Arnold Östman</a> conducting the <a href="/wiki/Drottningholm_Palace_Theatre" title="Drottningholm Palace Theatre">Drottningholm Court Theatre</a> Orchestra, 1992; see <a href="/wiki/The_Magic_Flute_discography" title="The Magic Flute discography"><i>The Magic Flute</i> discography</a>.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output 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template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:The_Magic_Flute" title="Special:EditPage/Template:The Magic Flute"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart&#039;s_The_Magic_Flute" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart</a>'s <i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">The Magic Flute</a></i></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Music</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Magic_Flute_discography" title="The Magic Flute discography">Discography</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/O_zittre_nicht,_mein_lieber_Sohn" title="O zittre nicht, mein lieber Sohn">O zittre nicht, mein lieber Sohn</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Dies_Bildnis_ist_bezaubernd_sch%C3%B6n" title="Dies Bildnis ist bezaubernd schön">Dies Bildnis ist bezaubernd schön</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Queen_of_the_Night_aria" title="Queen of the Night aria">Der Hölle Rache kocht in meinem Herzen</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sequel</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Das_Labyrinth" title="Das Labyrinth">Das Labyrinth</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Magic_Flute_(1975_film)" title="The Magic Flute (1975 film)">The Magic Flute</a></i> (1975)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Magic_Flute_(2006_film)" title="The Magic Flute (2006 film)">The Magic Flute</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Magic_Flute_Diaries" title="Magic Flute Diaries">Magic Flute Diaries</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Magic_Flute_(2022_film)" title="The Magic Flute (2022 film)">The Magic Flute</a></i> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other adaptations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Magic_Flute_(musical)" title="The Magic Flute (musical)">The Magic Flute</a></i> (musical)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Libretto_of_The_Magic_Flute" title="Libretto of The Magic Flute">Libretto of <i>The Magic Flute</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Works_inspired_by_The_Magic_Flute" title="Works inspired by The Magic Flute">Works inspired by <i>The Magic Flute</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozart_and_Freemasonry" title="Mozart and Freemasonry">Mozart and Freemasonry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Introduction_and_Variations_on_a_Theme_by_Mozart_(Sor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Introduction and Variations on a Theme by Mozart (Sor)">Introduction and Variations on a Theme by Mozart</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:tan;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Template:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Template talk:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:tan;;width:1%;text-align: center;">Biography</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biographies_of_Mozart" title="Biographies of Mozart">Biographies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozart%27s_birthplace" title="Mozart's birthplace">Birthplace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozart_family_grand_tour" title="Mozart family grand tour">Grand tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozart%27s_name" title="Mozart's name">Name</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationality_of_Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Nationality of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Nationality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozarthaus_Vienna" title="Mozarthaus Vienna">Residence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozart_and_scatology" title="Mozart and scatology">Scatology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozart_and_smallpox" title="Mozart and smallpox">Smallpox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozart_in_Italy" title="Mozart in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozart%27s_Berlin_journey" title="Mozart's Berlin journey">Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart_and_Prague" title="Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and Prague">Prague</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Appearance_and_character_of_Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Appearance and character of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Appearance and character</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozart%27s_starling" title="Mozart's starling">Pet starling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Death of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Death</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:tan;;width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_compositions_by_Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="List of compositions by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Music</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_concert_arias,_songs_and_canons_by_Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="List of concert arias, songs and canons by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Concert arias, songs, canons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozart_and_dance" title="Mozart and dance">Dances</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horn_Concertos_(Mozart)" title="Horn Concertos (Mozart)">Horn concertos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_masses_by_Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="List of masses by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Masses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_operas_by_Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="List of operas by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Operas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piano_concertos_by_Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Piano concertos by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Piano concertos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_solo_piano_compositions_by_Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="List of solo piano compositions by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Works for solo piano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_sonatas_by_Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="List of sonatas by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Sonatas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_symphonies_by_Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="List of symphonies by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Symphonies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Mozart_violin_concertos" title="Template:Mozart violin concertos">Violin concertos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozart%27s_compositional_method" title="Mozart's compositional method">Compositional method</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozart_and_G_minor" title="Mozart and G minor">Relationship with G minor</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Editions" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:tan;">Editions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6chel_catalogue" title="Köchel catalogue">Köchel catalogue</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Alte_Mozart-Ausgabe" title="Alte Mozart-Ausgabe">Alte Mozart-Ausgabe</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Neue_Mozart-Ausgabe" title="Neue Mozart-Ausgabe">Neue Mozart-Ausgabe</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:tan;;width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Mozart_family" title="Mozart family">Family</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leopold_Mozart" title="Leopold Mozart">Leopold Mozart</a> (father)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Maria_Mozart" title="Anna Maria Mozart">Anna Maria Mozart</a> (mother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Anna_Mozart" title="Maria Anna Mozart">Maria Anna Mozart (Nannerl)</a> (sister)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constanze_Mozart" title="Constanze Mozart">Constanze Mozart</a> (wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Anna_Thekla_Mozart" title="Maria Anna Thekla Mozart">Maria Anna Thekla Mozart (Bäsle)</a> (first cousin)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Xaver_Wolfgang_Mozart" title="Franz Xaver Wolfgang Mozart">Franz Xaver Wolfgang Mozart</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Thomas_Mozart" title="Karl Thomas Mozart">Karl Thomas Mozart</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Georg_Mozart" title="Johann Georg Mozart">Johann Georg Mozart</a> (paternal grandfather)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Mozart" title="Franz Mozart">Franz Mozart</a> (paternal great-grandfather)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Lange" title="Joseph Lange">Joseph Lange</a> (brother-in-law)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A4cilia_Weber" title="Cäcilia Weber">Cäcilia Weber</a> (mother-in-law)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josepha_Weber" title="Josepha Weber">Josepha Weber</a> (sister-in-law)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aloysia_Weber" title="Aloysia Weber">Aloysia Weber</a> (sister-in-law)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sophie_Weber" title="Sophie Weber">Sophie Weber</a> (sister-in-law)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:tan;;width:1%;text-align: center;">Influences</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beethoven_and_Mozart" title="Beethoven and Mozart">Beethoven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart_and_the_Catholic_Church" title="Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and the Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozart_and_Freemasonry" title="Mozart and Freemasonry">Freemasonry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haydn_and_Mozart" title="Haydn and Mozart">Haydn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Salieri" title="Antonio Salieri">Salieri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:tan;;width:1%;text-align: center;">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Georg_Nikolaus_von_Nissen" title="Georg Nikolaus von Nissen">Georg Nissen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart_in_popular_culture" title="Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in popular culture">Mozart in popular culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beethoven%E2%80%93Haydn%E2%80%93Mozart_Memorial" title="Beethoven–Haydn–Mozart Memorial">Beethoven–Haydn–Mozart Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozart_effect" title="Mozart effect">Mozart effect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozart_Monument,_Vienna" title="Mozart Monument, Vienna">Mozart Monument, Vienna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:tan;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Category:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Operas_by_Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Mozart_operas_(horizontal)" title="Template:Mozart operas (horizontal)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Mozart_operas_(horizontal)" title="Template talk:Mozart operas (horizontal)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Mozart_operas_(horizontal)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Mozart operas (horizontal)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Operas_by_Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Operas by <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_operas_by_Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="List of operas by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Operas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Die_Schuldigkeit_des_ersten_Gebots" title="Die Schuldigkeit des ersten Gebots">Die Schuldigkeit des ersten Gebots</a></i> (1767)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Apollo_et_Hyacinthus" title="Apollo et Hyacinthus">Apollo et Hyacinthus</a></i> (1767)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Bastien_und_Bastienne" title="Bastien und Bastienne">Bastien und Bastienne</a></i> (1768)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/La_finta_semplice" title="La finta semplice">La finta semplice</a></i> (1769)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Mitridate,_re_di_Ponto" title="Mitridate, re di Ponto">Mitridate, re di Ponto</a></i> (1770)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Ascanio_in_Alba" title="Ascanio in Alba">Ascanio in Alba</a></i> (1771)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Il_sogno_di_Scipione" title="Il sogno di Scipione">Il sogno di Scipione</a></i> (1772)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Lucio_Silla" title="Lucio Silla">Lucio Silla</a></i> (1772)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/La_finta_giardiniera" title="La finta giardiniera">La finta giardiniera</a></i> (1775)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Il_re_pastore" title="Il re pastore">Il re pastore</a></i> (1775)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Thamos,_King_of_Egypt" title="Thamos, King of Egypt">Thamos, King of Egypt</a></i> (1779)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Zaide" title="Zaide">Zaide</a></i> (1780)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Idomeneo" title="Idomeneo">Idomeneo</a></i> (1781)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Die_Entf%C3%BChrung_aus_dem_Serail" title="Die Entführung aus dem Serail">Die Entführung aus dem Serail</a></i> (1782)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/L%27oca_del_Cairo" title="L'oca del Cairo">L'oca del Cairo</a></i> (1783)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Lo_sposo_deluso" title="Lo sposo deluso">Lo sposo deluso</a></i> (1784)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Der_Schauspieldirektor" title="Der Schauspieldirektor">Der Schauspieldirektor</a></i> (1786)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Marriage_of_Figaro" title="The Marriage of Figaro">The Marriage of Figaro</a></i> (1786)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Don_Giovanni" title="Don Giovanni">Don Giovanni</a></i> (1787)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Cos%C3%AC_fan_tutte" title="Così fan tutte">Così fan tutte</a></i> (1790)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/La_clemenza_di_Tito" title="La clemenza di Tito">La clemenza di Tito</a></i> (1791)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">The Magic Flute</a></i> (1791)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Arias</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Sull%27aria_..._che_soave_zeffiretto" title="Sull'aria ... che soave zeffiretto">Canzonetta sull'aria</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Queen_of_the_Night_aria" title="Queen of the Night aria">Der Hölle Rache kocht in meinem Herzen</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Dies_Bildnis_ist_bezaubernd_sch%C3%B6n" title="Dies Bildnis ist bezaubernd schön">Dies Bildnis ist bezaubernd schön</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Dove_sono" title="Dove sono">Dove sono</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Il_mio_tesoro" title="Il mio tesoro">Il mio tesoro</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/L%C3%A0_ci_darem_la_mano" title="Là ci darem la mano">Là ci darem la mano</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Madamina,_il_catalogo_%C3%A8_questo" title="Madamina, il catalogo è questo">Madamina, il catalogo è questo</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Non_pi%C3%B9_andrai" title="Non più andrai">Non più andrai</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/O,_wie_will_ich_triumphieren" title="O, wie will ich triumphieren">O, wie will ich triumphieren</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/O_zittre_nicht,_mein_lieber_Sohn" title="O zittre nicht, mein lieber Sohn">O zittre nicht, mein lieber Sohn</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Se_vuol_ballare" title="Se vuol ballare">Se vuol ballare</a>"</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Discographies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cos%C3%AC_fan_tutte_discography" title="Così fan tutte discography"><i>Così fan tutte</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Die_Entf%C3%BChrung_aus_dem_Serail_discography" title="Die Entführung aus dem Serail discography"><i>Die Entführung aus dem Serail</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Don_Giovanni_discography" title="Don Giovanni discography"><i>Don Giovanni</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/The_Magic_Flute_discography" title="The Magic Flute discography"><i>The Magic Flute</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/The_Marriage_of_Figaro_discography" title="The Marriage of Figaro discography"><i>The Marriage of Figaro</i></a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Da_Ponte_operas" title="Da Ponte operas">Da Ponte operas</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Category:Works_based_on_operas_by_Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart" title="Category:Works based on operas by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart">Derived works</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output 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class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Operalogo.svg/21px-Operalogo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Operalogo.svg/32px-Operalogo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Operalogo.svg/42px-Operalogo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Opera" title="Portal:Opera">Opera</a></li></ul></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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