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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=Help%3A%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=Help%3A%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=Help%3A%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Help</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">明格列爾語國際音標</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="这篇条目只存在于此语言中。添加其他语言的条目" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-0" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">添加语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span><span class="wb-langlinks-add wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:NewItem?site=zhwiki&page=Help%3A%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="添加跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">添加链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-help" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="查看帮助页面[c]" accesskey="c"><span>帮助</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help_talk:%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="关于此页面的讨论（页面不存在）[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/Help:%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/Help:%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/Help:%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/Help:%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/Help:%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/Help:%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/Help:%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/Help:%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/Help:%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Help:%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/Help:%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99&oldid=53438790" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHelp%3A%25E6%2598%258E%25E6%25A0%25BC%25E5%2588%2597%25E7%2588%25BE%25E8%25AA%259E%25E5%259C%258B%25E9%259A%259B%25E9%259F%25B3%25E6%25A8%2599"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHelp%3A%25E6%2598%258E%25E6%25A0%25BC%25E5%2588%2597%25E7%2588%25BE%25E8%25AA%259E%25E5%259C%258B%25E9%259A%259B%25E9%259F%25B3%25E6%25A8%2599"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Help%3A%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Parentesi_Quadre.svg/30px-Parentesi_Quadre.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Parentesi_Quadre.svg/45px-Parentesi_Quadre.svg.png 1.5x, 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<tr> <td><big><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209503">.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none!important}</style><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%81%E9%9B%99%E5%94%87%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="濁雙唇塞音">b</a></span></big> </td> <td>ბ </td> <td>b </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%8A%E9%BD%BF%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="浊齿塞音">d</a></span></big> </td> <td>დ </td> <td>d </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%81%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="濁齒齦塞擦音">dz</a></span></big> </td> <td>ძ </td> <td>j </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%81%E8%85%AD%E9%BD%A6%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="濁腭齦塞擦音">dʒ</a></span></big> </td> <td>ჯ </td> <td>ǰ </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%81%E8%BB%9F%E8%85%AD%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="濁軟腭塞音">ɡ</a></span></big> </td> <td>გ </td> <td>g </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%81%E8%BB%9F%E8%85%AD%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="濁軟腭擦音">ɣ</a></span></big> </td> <td>ღ </td> <td>ḡ </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%A3%B0%E9%97%A8%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="清声门擦音">h</a></span></big> </td> <td>ჰ </td> <td>h </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AC%E8%85%AD%E8%BF%91%E9%9F%B3" title="硬腭近音">j</a></span></big> </td> <td>ჲ </td> <td>y </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%9F%E8%85%AD%E6%93%A0%E5%96%89%E9%9F%B3" title="軟腭擠喉音">kʼ</a></span></big> </td> <td>კ </td> <td>k </td></tr> <tr> <td><big> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">k</span></big> </td> <td>ქ </td> <td>k' </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%BF%E9%BE%88%E8%BE%B9%E8%BF%91%E9%9F%B3" title="齿龈边近音">l</a></span></big> </td> <td>ლ </td> <td>l </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%99%E5%94%87%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3" title="雙唇鼻音">m</a></span></big> </td> <td>მ </td> <td>m </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3" title="齒齦鼻音">n</a></span></big> </td> <td>ნ </td> <td>n </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E5%94%87%E6%8C%A4%E5%96%89%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="双唇挤喉塞音">pʼ</a></span></big> </td> <td>პ </td> <td>p </td></tr> <tr> <td><big> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">p</span></big> </td> <td>ფ </td> <td>p' </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E8%88%8C%E6%93%A0%E5%96%89%E9%9F%B3" title="小舌擠喉音">qʼ</a></span></big> </td> <td>ყ </td> <td>q </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E9%A1%AB%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="齒齦顫音">r</a></span></big> </td> <td>რ </td> <td>r </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="清齒齦擦音">s</a></span></big> </td> <td>ს </td> <td>s </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E8%85%AD%E9%BD%A6%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="清腭齦擦音">ʃ</a></span></big> </td> <td>შ </td> <td>š </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E6%93%A0%E5%96%89%E9%9F%B3" title="齒齦擠喉音">tʼ</a></span></big> </td> <td>ტ </td> <td>t </td></tr> <tr> <td><big> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">t</span></big> </td> <td>თ </td> <td>t' </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">tsʼ</span></big> </td> <td>წ </td> <td>c </td></tr> <tr> <td><big> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ts</span></big> </td> <td>ც </td> <td>c' </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%AD%E9%BD%A6%E6%93%A0%E5%96%89%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="腭齦擠喉塞擦音">tʃʼ</a></span></big> </td> <td>ჭ </td> <td>č </td></tr> <tr> <td><big> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">tʃ</span></big> </td> <td>ჩ </td> <td>č' </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%81%E5%94%87%E9%BD%92%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="濁唇齒擦音">v</a></span></big> </td> <td>ვ </td> <td>v </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E8%BB%9F%E8%85%AD%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="清軟腭擦音">x</a></span></big> </td> <td>ხ </td> <td>x </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%81%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="濁齒齦擦音">z</a></span></big> </td> <td>ზ </td> <td>z </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%81%E8%85%AD%E9%BD%A6%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="濁腭齦擦音">ʒ</a></span></big> </td> <td>ჟ </td> <td>ž </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%B2%E9%96%80%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="聲門塞音">ʔ</a></span></big> </td> <td>ჸ </td> <td>ʔ </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top;"> <table class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em 2em; text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="元音">元音</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th>国际音标 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="格鲁吉亚字母">格鲁吉亚字母</a> </th> <th>罗马化 </th></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E5%BE%8C%E4%B8%8D%E5%9C%93%E5%94%87%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="開後不圓唇元音">ɑ</a></span></big> </td> <td>ა </td> <td>a </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="中央元音">ə</a></span></big> </td> <td>ჷ </td> <td>ə </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E9%96%8B%E5%89%8D%E4%B8%8D%E5%9C%93%E5%94%87%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="半開前不圓唇元音">ɛ</a></span></big> </td> <td>ე </td> <td>e </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%89%E5%89%8D%E4%B8%8D%E5%9C%93%E5%94%87%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="閉前不圓唇元音">i</a></span></big> </td> <td>ი </td> <td>i </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E9%96%8B%E5%BE%8C%E5%9C%93%E5%94%87%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="半開後圓唇元音">ɔ</a></span></big> </td> <td>ო </td> <td>o </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%89%E5%BE%8C%E5%9C%93%E5%94%87%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3" title="閉後圓唇元音">u</a></span></big> </td> <td>უ </td> <td>u </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br/></p><div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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data-foreign-title="Help:IPA/Lebanese Arabic"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:黎巴嫩阿拉伯语国际音标（页面不存在）">黎巴嫩</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Lebanese_Arabic" class="extiw" title="en:Help:IPA/Lebanese Arabic"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Help:IPA/Lebanese Arabic</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%AA%81%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:突尼西亞阿拉伯語國際音標">突尼斯</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:阿拉姆语国际音标">阿拉姆语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:亞美尼亞語國際音標">亞美尼亞語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E9%98%BF%E8%96%A9%E5%A7%86%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:阿薩姆語國際音標">阿薩姆語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%9C%96%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%AF-%E8%90%8A%E6%98%82%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:阿斯圖里亞斯-萊昂語國際音標">阿斯圖里亞斯語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:澳大利亞原住民語言國際音標">澳大利亞原住民語言</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:阿塞拜疆語國際音標">阿塞拜疆語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:巴斯克語國際音標">巴斯克語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%99%BD%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:白俄羅斯語國際音標">白俄羅斯語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:孟加拉語國際音標">孟加拉語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%9F%8F%E6%9F%8F%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:柏柏爾語國際音標">柏柏爾語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%B8%83%E5%88%97%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:布列塔尼語國際音標">布列塔尼語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:保加利亞語國際音標">保加利亞語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%B7%AC%E7%94%B8%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:緬甸語國際音標">緬甸語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%8A%A0%E6%B3%B0%E7%BE%85%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:加泰羅尼亞語國際音標">加泰罗尼亚语/巴伦西亚语</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Help:海岛加泰罗尼亚语国际音标" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Help:IPA/Insular Catalan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%9B%E5%8A%A0%E6%B3%B0%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:海岛加泰罗尼亚语国际音标（页面不存在）">海岛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Insular_Catalan" class="extiw" title="en:Help:IPA/Insular Catalan"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Help:IPA/Insular Catalan</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%88%87%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%BA%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:切羅基語國際音標">切羅基語</a></li> <li>汉语 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:现代标准汉语国际音标">普通话/国语/华语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:广州话国际音标">廣州話</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Help:晋语国际音标" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Help:IPA/Jin Chinese"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%99%8B%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:晋语国际音标（页面不存在）">晋语</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Jin_Chinese" class="extiw" title="en:Help:IPA/Jin Chinese"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Help:IPA/Jin Chinese</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%A9%B1%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:臺灣話國際音標">臺灣話</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%A9%B1%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99/%E5%84%AA%E5%8B%A2%E8%85%94" title="Help:臺灣話國際音標/優勢腔">優勢腔</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:泉州話國際音標">泉州話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%AF%9D%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:上海话国际音标">上海话</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Help:湘语国际音标" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Help:IPA/Xiang Chinese"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%B9%98%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:湘语国际音标（页面不存在）">湘语</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Xiang_Chinese" class="extiw" title="en:Help:IPA/Xiang Chinese"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Help:IPA/Xiang Chinese</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%A7%91%E8%A5%BF%E5%98%89%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:科西嘉語國際音標">科西嘉語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:捷克語國際音標">捷克語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A5%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:丹麥語國際音標">丹麥語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:波斯語國際音標">達利語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:多斯拉克語國際音標">多斯拉克語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:荷蘭語國際音標">荷蘭語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:英語國際音標">英語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="英語國際音標列表">方言</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%8F%A4%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:古英語國際音標">古英語</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Help:艾米利亚-罗马涅语国际音标" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Help:IPA/Emilian-Romagnol"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E8%89%BE%E7%B1%B3%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A-%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E6%B6%85%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:艾米利亚-罗马涅语国际音标（页面不存在）">艾米利亚-罗马涅语</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Emilian-Romagnol" class="extiw" title="en:Help:IPA/Emilian-Romagnol"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Help:IPA/Emilian-Romagnol</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:世界語國際音標">世界語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%84%9B%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:愛沙尼亞語國際音標">愛沙尼亞語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%9C%96%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%AF-%E8%90%8A%E6%98%82%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:阿斯圖里亞斯-萊昂語國際音標">埃斯特雷馬杜拉語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%90%E6%BF%9F%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:斐濟語國際音標">斐濟語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%8A%AC%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:芬蘭語國際音標">芬蘭語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E5%85%8B-%E6%99%AE%E7%BE%85%E6%97%BA%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:法蘭克-普羅旺斯語國際音標">法蘭克-普羅旺斯語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:法語國際音標">法語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%E5%AE%89%E9%82%A3%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%A7%E7%88%BE%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:路易斯安那克里奧爾法語國際音標">路易斯安那克里奧爾</a></li></ul></li> <li>弗里斯兰语 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%96%A9%E7%89%B9%E8%8F%B2%E5%A3%AB%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:薩特菲士蘭語國際音標">萨特弗里斯兰语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A5%BF%E8%8F%B2%E5%A3%AB%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:西菲士蘭語國際音標">西弗里斯兰语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:加利西亞語國際音標">加利西亞語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:格鲁吉亚语国际音标">格鲁吉亚语</a></li> <li>德语 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BE%B7%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:德语国际音标">标准</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E9%98%BF%E5%8B%92%E6%9B%BC%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:阿勒曼尼语国际音标">阿勒曼尼</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Help:科隆方言国际音标" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Help:IPA/Colognian"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E7%A7%91%E9%9A%86%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:科隆方言国际音标（页面不存在）">科隆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Colognian" class="extiw" title="en:Help:IPA/Colognian"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Help:IPA/Colognian</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BA%AB%E7%88%BE%E5%BE%B7%E8%AA%9E%E8%88%87%E6%89%8E%E6%89%8E%E5%85%B6-%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:庫爾德語與扎扎其-古拉尼語國際音標">古拉尼語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:希臘語國際音標">希臘語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%93%9C%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:瓜拉尼語國際音標">瓜拉尼語</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Help:格陵兰语国际音标" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Help:IPA/Greenlandic"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:格陵兰语国际音标（页面不存在）">格陵兰语</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Greenlandic" class="extiw" title="en:Help:IPA/Greenlandic"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Help:IPA/Greenlandic</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%8F%A4%E5%90%89%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:古吉拉特語國際音標">古吉拉特語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:海地克里奥尔语国际音标">海地克里奥尔语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%A4%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%B7%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:夏威夷語國際音標">夏威夷語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%B8%8C%E4%BC%AF%E6%9D%A5%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:希伯来语国际音标">希伯来语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%8D%B0%E5%9C%B0%E8%AA%9E%E8%88%87%E7%83%8F%E7%88%BE%E9%83%BD%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:印地語與烏爾都語國際音標">印地語</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Help:苗语国际音标" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Help:IPA/Hmong"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:苗语国际音标（页面不存在）">苗语</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Hmong" class="extiw" title="en:Help:IPA/Hmong"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Help:IPA/Hmong</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:匈牙利語國際音標">匈牙利語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%86%B0%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:冰島語國際音標">冰島語</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Help:伊博语国际音标" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Help:IPA/Igbo"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E4%BC%8A%E5%8D%9A%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:伊博语国际音标（页面不存在）">伊博语</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Igbo" class="extiw" title="en:Help:IPA/Igbo"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Help:IPA/Igbo</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:馬來語國際音標">印尼语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E4%BC%8A%E5%8A%AA%E5%85%8B%E6%8F%90%E5%9C%96%E7%89%B9%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:伊努克提圖特語國際音標">伊努克提圖特語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E4%BC%8A%E5%8A%AA%E7%9A%AE%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:伊努皮亞克語國際音標">伊努皮亞克語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:爱尔兰语国际音标">爱尔兰语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:老挝语国际音标">依善語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:意大利語國際音標">意大利語</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Help:中意大利语国际音标" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Help:IPA/Central Italian"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E4%B8%AD%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:中意大利语国际音标（页面不存在）">方言</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Central_Italian" class="extiw" title="en:Help:IPA/Central Italian"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Help:IPA/Central Italian</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%97%A5%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:日語國際音標">日語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BA%B7%E7%B4%8D%E9%81%94%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:康納達語國際音標">康納達語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%96%80%E4%BB%80%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:喀什米爾語國際音標">克什米尔语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:哈萨克语国际音标">哈萨克语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E9%AB%98%E6%A3%89%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:高棉語國際音標">高棉語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%E8%B2%A2%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:克林貢語國際音標">克林貢語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E9%9F%93%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:韓語國際音標">韓語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BA%AB%E7%88%BE%E5%BE%B7%E8%AA%9E%E8%88%87%E6%89%8E%E6%89%8E%E5%85%B6-%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:庫爾德語與扎扎其-古拉尼語國際音標">庫爾德語</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Help:柯尔克孜语国际音标" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Help:IPA/Kyrgyz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%9F%AF%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B%E5%AD%9C%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:柯尔克孜语国际音标（页面不存在）">柯尔克孜语</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Kyrgyz" class="extiw" title="en:Help:IPA/Kyrgyz"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Help:IPA/Kyrgyz</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Help:拉科塔语国际音标" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Help:IPA/Lakota"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%8B%89%E7%A7%91%E5%A1%94%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:拉科塔语国际音标（页面不存在）">拉科塔语</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Lakota" class="extiw" title="en:Help:IPA/Lakota"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Help:IPA/Lakota</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:老挝语国际音标">老挝语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:拉丁語國際音標">拉丁語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%8B%89%E8%84%AB%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:拉脫維亞語國際音標">拉脫維亞語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%8B%89%E8%8C%B2%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:拉茲語國際音標">拉茲語</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Help:利古里亚语国际音标" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Help:IPA/Ligurian"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E5%88%A9%E5%8F%A4%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:利古里亚语国际音标（页面不存在）">利古里亚语</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Ligurian" class="extiw" title="en:Help:IPA/Ligurian"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Help:IPA/Ligurian</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:立陶宛语国际音标">立陶宛语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E4%BC%A6%E5%B7%B4%E7%AC%AC%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:伦巴第语国际音标">伦巴第语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:卢森堡语国际音标">卢森堡语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A1%BF%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:马其顿语国际音标">马其顿语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:馬拉加斯語國際音標">馬拉加斯語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:馬來語國際音標">馬來語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:馬拉雅拉姆語國際音標">馬拉雅拉姆語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B3%E4%BB%96%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:马耳他语国际音标">马耳他语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%BB%BF%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:滿語國際音標">滿語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%9B%BC%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:曼島語國際音標">曼島語</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Help:毛利语国际音标" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Help:IPA/Māori"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%AF%9B%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:毛利语国际音标（页面不存在）">毛利语</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/M%C4%81ori" class="extiw" title="en:Help:IPA/Māori"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Help:IPA/Māori</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%B0%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:马拉地语国际音标">马拉地语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E9%A6%AC%E7%B4%B9%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:馬紹爾語國際音標">馬紹爾語</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Help:毛里求斯克里奥尔语国际音标" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Help:IPA/Mauritian Creole"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%B1%82%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:毛里求斯克里奥尔语国际音标（页面不存在）">毛里求斯克里奥尔语</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Mauritian_Creole" class="extiw" title="en:Help:IPA/Mauritian Creole"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Help:IPA/Mauritian Creole</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%91%AA%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:瑪雅語國際音標">瑪雅語</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">明格列爾語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:蒙古語國際音標">蒙古語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%9C%96%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%AF-%E8%90%8A%E6%98%82%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:阿斯圖里亞斯-萊昂語國際音標">米兰达语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%BA%B3%E7%93%A6%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:纳瓦特尔语国际音标">纳瓦特尔语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%B4%8D%E7%93%A6%E8%8D%B7%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:納瓦荷語國際音標">纳瓦霍语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E9%82%A3%E4%B8%8D%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:那不勒斯语国际音标">那不勒斯语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:尼泊爾語國際音標">尼泊爾語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%8C%97%E6%B3%B0%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:北泰語國際音標">北泰語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:挪威語國際音標">挪威語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%A5%A7%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:奧克語國際音標">奧克語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%A5%A7%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:奧里亞語國際音標">奧里亞語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%A5%A7%E7%BE%85%E8%8E%AB%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:奧羅莫語國際音標">奧羅莫語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%A5%A7%E5%A1%9E%E6%8F%90%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:奧塞提亞語國際音標">奧塞提亞語</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Help:普什图语国际音标" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Help:IPA/Pashto"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%99%AE%E4%BB%80%E5%9B%BE%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:普什图语国际音标（页面不存在）">普什图语</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Pashto" class="extiw" title="en:Help:IPA/Pashto"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Help:IPA/Pashto</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:波斯語國際音標">波斯語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%9A%AE%E5%9F%83%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:皮埃蒙特語國際音標">皮埃蒙特語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:波蘭語國際音標">波蘭語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:葡萄牙語國際音標">葡萄牙語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%97%81%E9%81%AE%E6%99%AE%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:旁遮普语国际音标">旁遮普语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%85%8B%E4%B8%98%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:克丘亞語國際音標">克丘亞語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:羅馬尼亞語國際音標">羅馬尼亞語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%BE%85%E6%9B%BC%E4%BB%80%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:羅曼什語國際音標">羅曼什</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E4%BF%84%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:俄語國際音標">俄語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%A2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:梵語國際音標">梵語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%92%92%E4%B8%81%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:撒丁语国际音标">撒丁语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E7%9B%96%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:苏格兰盖尔语国际音标">苏格兰盖尔语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A-%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语国际音标">塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%AF%E9%AB%98%E5%85%8B%E5%80%AB%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:斯高克倫語國際音標">斯高克倫語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%92%A3%E8%AA%9E%E8%88%87%E5%82%A3%E4%BB%82%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:撣語與傣仂語國際音標">撣語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A5%BF%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:西西里語國際音標">西西里語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:斯洛伐克語國際音標">斯洛伐克語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:斯洛文尼亚语国际音标">斯洛文尼亚语</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Help:索布语国际音标" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Help:IPA/Sorbian"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E7%B4%A2%E5%B8%83%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:索布语国际音标（页面不存在）">索布语</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Sorbian" class="extiw" title="en:Help:IPA/Sorbian"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Help:IPA/Sorbian</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:西班牙语国际音标">西班牙语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:犹太西班牙语国际音标">犹太</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%AF%E5%87%A1%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:斯凡語國際音標">斯凡語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%AF%E7%93%A6%E5%B8%8C%E9%87%8C%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:斯瓦希里語國際音標">斯瓦希里語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%81%A9%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:恩古尼語國際音標">斯威士语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:瑞典語國際音標">瑞典語</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Help:锡尔赫特语国际音标" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Help:IPA/Sylheti"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E9%94%A1%E5%B0%94%E8%B5%AB%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:锡尔赫特语国际音标（页面不存在）">锡尔赫特语</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Sylheti" class="extiw" title="en:Help:IPA/Sylheti"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Help:IPA/Sylheti</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E4%BB%96%E5%8A%A0%E7%A5%BF%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:他加祿語國際音標">他加祿語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%92%A3%E8%AA%9E%E8%88%87%E5%82%A3%E4%BB%82%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:撣語與傣仂語國際音標">傣仂語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:波斯語國際音標">塔吉克语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:泰米尔语国际音标">泰米尔语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E9%9F%83%E9%9D%BC%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:韃靼語國際音標">韃靼語</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Help:泰卢固语国际音标" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Help:IPA/Telugu"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E6%B3%B0%E5%8D%A2%E5%9B%BA%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:泰卢固语国际音标（页面不存在）">泰卢固语</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Telugu" class="extiw" title="en:Help:IPA/Telugu"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Help:IPA/Telugu</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%B3%B0%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:泰语国际音标">泰语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%97%8F%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:藏語國際音標">藏語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%8F%90%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:提格利尼亞語國際音標">提格雷尼亚语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:土耳其語國際音標">土耳其語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%AB%E6%9B%BC%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:土庫曼語國際音標">土庫曼語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%83%8F%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:烏克蘭語國際音標">烏克蘭語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%8D%B0%E5%9C%B0%E8%AA%9E%E8%88%87%E7%83%8F%E7%88%BE%E9%83%BD%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:印地語與烏爾都語國際音標">烏爾都語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%83%8F%E5%AD%9C%E5%88%A5%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:烏孜別克語國際音標">烏孜別克語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:威尼斯語國際音標">威尼斯語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:越南語國際音標">越南語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%93%A6%E9%9A%86%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:瓦隆語國際音標">瓦隆語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%B1%AA%E9%81%94%E6%9B%BC%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:汪達曼語國際音標">汪達曼語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E5%A3%AB%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:威爾士語國際音標">威爾士語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%81%A9%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:恩古尼語國際音標">科萨语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%84%8F%E7%AC%AC%E7%B7%92%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:意第緒語國際音標">意第緒語</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Help:约鲁巴语国际音标" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Help:IPA/Yoruba"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E7%BA%A6%E9%B2%81%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:约鲁巴语国际音标（页面不存在）">约鲁巴语</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Yoruba" class="extiw" title="en:Help:IPA/Yoruba"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Help:IPA/Yoruba</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BA%AB%E7%88%BE%E5%BE%B7%E8%AA%9E%E8%88%87%E6%89%8E%E6%89%8E%E5%85%B6-%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:庫爾德語與扎扎其-古拉尼語國際音標">扎扎其語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%A3%AE%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:壮语国际音标">壮语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%81%A9%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:恩古尼語國際音標">祖鲁语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #ADE69E;;width:1%;background-color: #C7FDB8;">比較</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Help:英语国际音标惯例" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Help:IPA/Conventions for English"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87%E6%83%AF%E4%BE%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Help:英语国际音标惯例（页面不存在）">英语国际音标惯例</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Conventions_for_English" class="extiw" title="en:Help:IPA/Conventions for English"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Help:IPA/Conventions for English</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%99%BC%E9%9F%B3%E9%87%8D%E6%8B%BC" title="Wikipedia:發音重拼">發音重拼</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%E5%8F%91%E9%9F%B3%E9%87%8D%E6%8B%BC%E6%B3%95" title="英语发音重拼法">英语发音重拼</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #ADE69E;;width:1%;background-color: #C7FDB8;">入門指南</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:國際音標">IPA符號</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/音标">格式手冊：音標</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Help:明格列爾語國際音標&oldid=53438790">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Help:明格列爾語國際音標&oldid=53438790</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a 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