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Template:Attribution needed - Wikipedia

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selected"> <a class="minerva__tab-text" href="/wiki/Template:Attribution_needed" rel="" data-event-name="tabs.subject">Template</a> </li> <li class="minerva__tab "> <a class="minerva__tab-text" href="/wiki/Template_talk:Attribution_needed" rel="" data-event-name="tabs.talk">Talk</a> </li> </ul> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"> <a role="button" href="#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Language" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>Language</span> </a> </li> <li id="page-actions-viewsource" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"> <a role="button" id="ca-edit" href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Attribution_needed&amp;action=edit" data-event-name="menu.viewsource" data-mw="interface" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet edit-page menu__item--page-actions-viewsource"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--editLock"></span> <span>View source</span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> <!-- version 1.0.2 (change every time you update a partial) --> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Attribution_needed" title="Wikipedia:Attribution needed"><span title="This sentence may contain perspectives and opinions without stating whose they are.">attribution needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237875617">.mw-parser-output .documentation,.mw-parser-output .documentation-metadata{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#ecfcf4;clear:both}.mw-parser-output .documentation{margin:1em 0 0 0;padding:1em}.mw-parser-output .documentation-metadata{margin:0.2em 0;font-style:italic;padding:0.4em 1em}.mw-parser-output .documentation-startbox{padding-bottom:3px;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;margin-bottom:1ex}.mw-parser-output .documentation-heading{font-weight:bold;font-size:125%}.mw-parser-output .documentation-clear{clear:both}.mw-parser-output .documentation-toolbar{font-style:normal;font-size:85%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .documentation,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .documentation-metadata{background-color:#0b1e1c}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .documentation,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .documentation-metadata{background-color:#0b1e1c}}</style><div class="documentation-container" role="complementary" aria-labelledby="documentation-heading"> <div class="documentation"> <div class="documentation-startbox"> <span class="documentation-heading" id="documentation-heading"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/50px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/75px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png 1.5x, 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immediately after the material in question, as with a footnote. For example: </p> <dl><dd><code> This sentence needs attribution.<span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;Attribution needed&#124;date=November 2024&#125;&#125;</span> </code> → This sentence needs attribution.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Attribution_needed" title="Wikipedia:Attribution needed"><span title="This sentence may contain perspectives and opinions without stating whose they are. (November 2024)">attribution needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></dd></dl> <p>The wikilink on "attribution needed" is set to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Attribution_needed" title="Wikipedia:Attribution needed">Wikipedia:Attribution needed</a>. The functionality of this template is the same as <span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;<a href="/wiki/Template:Clarify" title="Template:Clarify">clarify</a>&#125;&#125;</span> but differs in when it is applied. </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1"><a href="#When_to_use"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">When to use</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1"><a href="#Primary_application"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Primary application</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#Examples"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Examples</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3"><a href="#Example_one"><span class="tocnumber">2.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Example one</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3"><a href="#Example_two"><span class="tocnumber">2.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Example two</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1"><a href="#Secondary_application"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Secondary application</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#Examples_2"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Examples</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3"><a href="#Example_three"><span class="tocnumber">3.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Example three</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3"><a href="#Example_four"><span class="tocnumber">3.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Example four</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3"><a href="#Example_five"><span class="tocnumber">3.1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Example five</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#Exceptions"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Exceptions</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3"><a href="#Example_six"><span class="tocnumber">3.2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Example six</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1"><a href="#Relation_to_other_tag_templates"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Relation to other tag templates</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1"><a href="#Parameters"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Parameters</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1"><a href="#TemplateData"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">TemplateData</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1"><a href="#Categorization"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Categorization</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1"><a href="#Redirects"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Redirects</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="When_to_use">When to use</h2></div> <p>Use this to request <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:INTEXT" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:INTEXT">in-text attribution</a> or an <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Inline_citation" title="Wikipedia:Inline citation">inline citation</a> for perspectives and opinions that the Wikipedia article asserts is held by someone, but you don't know who holds the view. </p><p>If the material is supported by a citation to a reliable source, then look at the source to find out who holds the view, rather than adding this tag to the sentence. </p><p>Do not demand in-text attribution for simple, non-controversial facts. Simple facts, like "The Earth is round", should not be attributed to one person, because that attribution implies that very few people agree with the statement. In-text attribution is normally reserved for minority views, controversial claims, and other widely disputed material. </p> <ul><li>Controversial, poorly sourced perspectives and opinions in biographies of living persons <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Biographies_of_living_persons#Remove_unsourced_or_poorly_sourced_contentious_material" title="Wikipedia:Biographies of living persons">should be <b>deleted immediately</b></a>, without moving it to the article's talk page.</li> <li>If you have reason to think that these perspectives and opinions are not attributable to anyone by a reliable source, you may remove them altogether. Optionally, paste them into the article's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Talk_page" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Talk page">talk page</a> and explain your reasoning of why they should be removed.</li> <li><b>If you know whom the perspectives and opinions can be attributed to:</b> Please <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Be_bold" title="Wikipedia:Be bold">be <b>bold</b></a>, delete the template, and indicate whom they are attributed to, either in the text or with a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">citation</a>.</li></ul> <p>Avoid "<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:DRIVEBYTAG" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:DRIVEBYTAG">drive-by tagging</a>" and "<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tag_bombing" title="Wikipedia:Tag bombing">tag bombing</a>". It is much more constructive to edit an article to resolve a problem than it is to just leave a tag. Only tag if a resolution to the problem is not apparent. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Primary_application">Primary application</h2></div> <p>Use this template in the body of an article as a request for other editors to explicitly attribute a preceding passage, sentence or phrase to a person. This will be an author of a cited work or a person referred to in a source in which they have been directly or indirectly quoted. The passage tagged may indicate <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research" title="Wikipedia:No original research">research</a>, be opinion, a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Describing_points_of_view" title="Wikipedia:Describing points of view">point of view</a> or contain <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Words_to_watch" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Words to watch">words to watch</a> which may be appropriate to retain in the article if they are properly attributed. The tag can be resolved by attributing the identified passage, sentence or phrase as either a <a href="/wiki/Direct_quote" class="mw-redirect" title="Direct quote">direct</a> or an <a href="/wiki/Indirect_quote" class="mw-redirect" title="Indirect quote">indirect quote</a>. Alternatively, the material may be rewritten in language which is not contentious. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Examples">Examples</h3></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Example_one">Example one</h4></div> <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="example deprecated-content example-bad" style="font-family: Georgia, &#39;DejaVu Serif&#39;, serif; color: var(--color-content-removed, #8B0000);">Bucciarati is cooler than Giorno.<sup>[3]</sup></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd>Resolved as: <dl><dd><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, &#39;DejaVu Serif&#39;, serif; color: var(--color-content-added, #006400);">Anime expert Eugene Glockenspiel said "Bucciarati is cooler than Giorno".<sup>[3]</sup></span> (direct quote)</dd> <dd><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, &#39;DejaVu Serif&#39;, serif; color: var(--color-content-added, #006400);">Anime expert Eugene Glockenspiel said that Bucciarati was more cool than Giorno.<sup>[3]</sup></span> (indirect quote)</dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>In making an in-text attribution to a person, it is usual (in the first instance) to establish their "<a href="/wiki/Credential" title="Credential">credentials</a>" and why their opinion is of consequence. Identifying them as an author, historian, critic, company president, manager or such, establishes their credentials and, the relevance and credibility of their opinion or other statement. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Example_two">Example two</h4></div> <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="example deprecated-content example-bad" style="font-family: Georgia, &#39;DejaVu Serif&#39;, serif; color: var(--color-content-removed, #8B0000);">This was clearly a matter of mistaken identity.<sup>[6]</sup></span> (in this case, <i>clearly</i> is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Words_to_watch#Editorializing" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Words to watch">editorialising</a>)</dd></dl></dd> <dd>Resolved as: <dl><dd><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, &#39;DejaVu Serif&#39;, serif; color: var(--color-content-added, #006400);">Amelia Hegginbottom, in an editorial for <i>Egg-Layers' Weekly</i>, said this was clearly a matter of mistaken identity.<sup>[6]</sup></span> (attributing the editorial to a source)</dd></dl></dd> <dd>or <dl><dd><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, &#39;DejaVu Serif&#39;, serif; color: var(--color-content-added, #006400);">This was a matter of mistaken identity.<sup>[6]</sup></span> (removing the word that is editorial)</dd></dl></dd> <dd>Usage of the tag is similar to <span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Specify" title="Template:Specify">Specify</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span> but differs, in how the issue might be resolved in these instances.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Secondary_application">Secondary application</h2></div> <p>A secondary use of the template is for direct quotations (such as indicated by <a href="/wiki/Quotation_mark" title="Quotation mark">quote marks</a> or a <a href="/wiki/Block_quotation" title="Block quotation">block quote</a>) which is not immediately followed by an inline <a href="/wiki/Citation" title="Citation">citation</a> to explicitly indicate the source of the quote. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Examples_2">Examples</h3></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Example_three">Example three</h4></div> <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="example deprecated-content example-bad" style="font-family: Georgia, &#39;DejaVu Serif&#39;, serif; color: var(--color-content-removed, #8B0000);">It was "clearly a case of XYZ". Next sentence[s].<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1255586131">.mw-parser-output .fakelinks{color:var(--color-progressive,#0645ad);cursor:default}.mw-parser-output .fakelinks:hover{color:var(--color-progressive--hover,#0645ad)}</style><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[1]</sup></span></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>In writing this, it was the editor's intent to quote from the source cited; however, the citation for a quote should be explicit. </p><p>Resolved as: </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, &#39;DejaVu Serif&#39;, serif; color: var(--color-content-added, #006400);">It was "clearly a case of XYZ".<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1255586131"><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[1]</sup> Next sentence[s].<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1255586131"><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[1]</sup></span></dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Example_four">Example four</h4></div> <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="example deprecated-content example-bad" style="font-family: Georgia, &#39;DejaVu Serif&#39;, serif; color: var(--color-content-removed, #8B0000);">It was "clearly a case of XYZ". Next sentence[s].<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1255586131"><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[1]</sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1255586131"><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[2]</sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1255586131"><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[3]</sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1255586131"><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[4]</sup></span></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>In this case, the source of the quote is even less clear. </p> <dl><dd>Resolved as: <dl><dd><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, &#39;DejaVu Serif&#39;, serif; color: var(--color-content-added, #006400);">It was "clearly a case of XYZ".<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1255586131"><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[1]</sup> Next sentence[s].<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1255586131"><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[1]</sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1255586131"><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[2]</sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1255586131"><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[3]</sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1255586131"><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[4]</sup></span></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>This example has similarities to the use of <span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Specify" title="Template:Specify">Specify</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span>, where two opposing views are expressed but which sources apply is not clear. The distinction in usage is that this template is applied at the point of the quote and is to resolve which source applies to the quote. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Example_five">Example five</h4></div> <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="example deprecated-content example-bad" style="font-family: Georgia, &#39;DejaVu Serif&#39;, serif; color: var(--color-content-removed, #8B0000);">It was "the most something" of a case of XYZ. Next sentence[s].<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1255586131"><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[1]</sup></span></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>This is an example of where the article editor appears to be quoting a phrase from a source, as opposed from using quote marks for <a href="/wiki/Use%E2%80%93mention_distinction" title="Use–mention distinction">use–mention distinction</a> or a <a href="/wiki/Scare_quotes" title="Scare quotes">scare quote</a>. The citation should be bought closer to the quote. </p> <dl><dd>Resolved as: <dl><dd><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, &#39;DejaVu Serif&#39;, serif; color: var(--color-content-added, #006400);">It was "the most something" of a case of XYZ.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1255586131"><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[1]</sup> Next sentence[s].<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1255586131"><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[1]</sup></span></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>This is appropriate where the quoted phrase is not reasonably mistaken as <a href="/wiki/Use%E2%80%93mention_distinction" title="Use–mention distinction">use–mention distinction</a> or a <a href="/wiki/Scare_quotes" title="Scare quotes">scare quote</a>. </p> <dl><dd>or <dl><dd><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, &#39;DejaVu Serif&#39;, serif; color: var(--color-content-added, #006400);">It was "the most something"<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1255586131"><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[1]</sup> of a case of XYZ. Next sentence[s].<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1255586131"><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[1]</sup></span></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Where the quoted phrase might be mistaken as <a href="/wiki/Use%E2%80%93mention_distinction" title="Use–mention distinction">use–mention distinction</a> or a <a href="/wiki/Scare_quotes" title="Scare quotes">scare quote</a>. </p> <dl><dd>An alternative is to explicitly attribute the phase quoted. <dl><dd><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, &#39;DejaVu Serif&#39;, serif; color: var(--color-content-added, #006400);">It has been described by the author, <i>Name</i>, as "the most something" of a case of XYZ.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1255586131"><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[1]</sup> Next sentence[s].<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1255586131"><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[1]</sup></span></dd></dl></dd> <dd>or <dl><dd><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, &#39;DejaVu Serif&#39;, serif; color: var(--color-content-added, #006400);">It has been described by the author, <i>Name</i>, as "the most something"<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1255586131"><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[1]</sup> of a case of XYZ. Next sentence[s].<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1255586131"><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[1]</sup></span></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Scare quotes should, in general, be attributed, since they usually represent a "point of view", unless they are the subject of discussion. </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="example deprecated-content example-bad" style="font-family: Georgia, &#39;DejaVu Serif&#39;, serif; color: var(--color-content-removed, #8B0000);">It was "scare quote" ...</span></dd></dl></dd> <dd>as opposed to <dl><dd><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, &#39;DejaVu Serif&#39;, serif; color: var(--color-content-added, #006400);">The "scare quote" was the subject of ...</span></dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Exceptions">Exceptions</h3></div> <p>If a quoted phrase is the subject of discussion, once its "<a href="/wiki/Provenance" title="Provenance">provenance</a>" has been established by an initial citation, it is not necessary to require further citations at each subsequent mention. </p><p>Where a citation at the end of a sentence refers to a quoted phrase, the proximity of a quoted phrase to the citation is of significance. The more words between the quoted phase and the citation, the less clear it is that the quote is drawn from the citation. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Example_six">Example six</h4></div> <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, &#39;DejaVu Serif&#39;, serif; color: var(--color-content-added, #006400);">It was "quote phrase".<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1255586131"><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[1]</sup></span> (clear)</dd> <dd><span class="example deprecated-content example-deprecated" style="font-family: Georgia, &#39;DejaVu Serif&#39;, serif; color: var(--color-subtle, #696969);">It was "quote phrase" that did this.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1255586131"><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[1]</sup></span> (reasonably clear)</dd> <dd><span class="example deprecated-content example-bad" style="font-family: Georgia, &#39;DejaVu Serif&#39;, serif; color: var(--color-content-removed, #8B0000);">It was "quote phrase" that did this, that and the other thing and something else.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1255586131"><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[1]</sup></span> (unclear)</dd></dl></dd> <dd>Resolved as: <dl><dd><span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, &#39;DejaVu Serif&#39;, serif; color: var(--color-content-added, #006400);">It was "quote phrase"<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1255586131"><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[1]</sup> that did this, that and the other thing and something else - not to mention a few other things.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1255586131"><sup class="reference nowrap ltr fakelinks">[1]</sup></span></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>In the resolved case, it is clear that the quoted phrase is supported by a citation and not an editorial use of quote marks. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Relation_to_other_tag_templates">Relation to other tag templates</h2></div> <p>When the problem is not one resolved by making the attribution clear one may use <span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Specify" title="Template:Specify">specify</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span> instead. For dealing with dubious information, please use one of the following: <span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Citation_needed" title="Template:Citation needed">citation needed</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span>, <span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Verify_source" title="Template:Verify source">verify source</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span>, <span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Dubious" title="Template:Dubious">dubious</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span> or <span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Disputed-inline" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Disputed-inline">disputed-inline</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span>. This if the problem is a reference to vague "authorities" such as "serious scholars", "historians say", "some researchers", "many scientists", and the like, use <span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Who" title="Template:Who">who</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span>. If the problem is with text that is difficult to understand, use <span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Clarify" title="Template:Clarify">clarify</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span>. </p><p>This <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Template" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Template">template</a> is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Avoid_self-references" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Avoid self-references">self-reference</a> and so is part of the Wikipedia project rather than the encyclopedic content. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Parameters">Parameters</h2></div> <p>Abbreviated parameter sets: </p> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><code>&#123;&#123;Attribution needed&#124;date=November 2024&#124;reason=&#125;&#125;</code></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><code>&#123;&#123;Attribution needed&#124;date=November 2024&#124;reason=&#124;text=&#125;&#125;</code></span></li></ul> <p>Full parameter set: </p> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><code>&#123;&#123;Attribution needed&#124;date=November 2024&#124;reason=&#124;text=&#124;pre-text=&#124;post-text=&#125;&#125;</code></span></li></ul> <p>Parameter descriptions </p> <ul><li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">&#124;date&#61;</code>&#160;: This template allows an optional date parameter that records when the tag was added. If this template is added without the date parameter, the date parameter will be added soon after by a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:BOT" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:BOT">bot</a>. Alternatively, you may add the date automatically (without requiring bot intervention) by <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:SUBST" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:SUBST">substituting</a> the template. That is: <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><code>&#123;&#123;subst:Attribution needed&#125;&#125;</code></span> is equivalent to <span class="nowrap"><code>&#123;&#123;Attribution needed&#124;date=November 2024&#125;&#125;</code></span>. This technique also works if other parameters – <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">&#124;reason&#61;</code> <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">&#124;pre-text&#61;</code> <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">&#124;post-text&#61;</code> – are given.</li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">&#124;reason&#61;</code>&#160;: Because it may not be immediately apparent to other editors what about the tagged passage is in need of attribution, it is generally helpful to add a brief reason for the tag: <span class="nowrap"><code>&#123;&#123;Attribution needed&#124;reason=<var>What the problem is</var>&#125;&#125;</code></span> (this is preferable to using an HTML <code>&lt;!-- comment --&gt;</code> after the tag, as it is tidier to keep all of the <span class="nowrap"><code>&#123;&#123;Attribution needed&#125;&#125;</code></span>-related code inside the template). If the explanation would be lengthy, use the article's talk page<div class="paragraphbreak" style="margin-top:0.5em"></div>As well as being visible in the source code for editors' benefit, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">&#124;reason&#61;</code>, if provided, displayed when the mouse is hovered over the "attribution needed" link in the article. For technical reasons, this mouse-over feature does not work if the reason text contains double quotes. Use single quotes instead, or use the code <code>&amp;quot;</code> if it is essential to include a double quote.</li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">&#124;text&#61;</code>: The particular text needing attribution may be highlighted by wrapping this template around it: <dl><dd>As an example: <dl><dd><i>Text preceding the template</i>,<span class="nowrap"><code>&#123;&#123;Attribution needed&#124;text=unattributed text,&#124;date=November 2024&#125;&#125;</code></span>, <i>text following the template</i>.</dd></dl></dd> <dd>produces:</dd> <dd><i>Text preceding the template</i>,<span class="cleanup-needed-content" style="padding-left:0.1em; padding-right:0.1em; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); border:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle, #c8ccd1);">unattributed text,</span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Attribution_needed" title="Wikipedia:Attribution needed"><span title="This sentence may contain perspectives and opinions without stating whose they are. 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class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>text</code></td><td><p>Text fragment containing concerns the tag is supposed to address.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>date</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>date</code></td><td><p>The date the tag was added (this will be added automatically soon by a bot if not added manually).</p><dl><dt>Auto value</dt><dd><code>{{SUBST:CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{SUBST:CURRENTYEAR}}</code></dd></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-required" data-sort-value="2">required</td></tr><tr><th>pre-text</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>pre-text</code></td><td><p>Any string to be added before the "Attribute" tag, such as "?"</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td 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</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-off" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Chinese_script_needed_inline" title="Template:Chinese script needed inline">Chinese script needed inline</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Copyright_violation" title="Template:Copyright violation">Copyright violation</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Copyvio_link" title="Template:Copyvio link">Copyvio link</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Data_missing" title="Template:Data missing">Data missing</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span 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href="/wiki/Template:Original_research_span" title="Template:Original research span">Original research span</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Pronunciation_needed" title="Template:Pronunciation needed">Pronunciation needed</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Script_needed_inline" title="Template:Script needed inline">Script needed inline</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Spam_link" title="Template:Spam link">Spam link</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Synthesis_inline" title="Template:Synthesis inline">Synthesis inline</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Synthesis_span" title="Template:Synthesis span">Synthesis span</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Under_discussion_inline" title="Template:Under discussion inline">Under discussion inline</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Verify_spelling" title="Template:Verify spelling">Verify spelling</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Whose_translation" title="Template:Whose translation">Whose translation</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Neutrality</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-off" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Buzzword_inline" title="Template:Buzzword 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title="Template:Anachronism inline">Anachronism inline</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Clarify_timeframe" title="Template:Clarify timeframe">Clarify timeframe</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Current_event_inline" title="Template:Current event inline">Current event inline</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Is_this_date_calibrated%3F" title="Template:Is this date calibrated?">Is this date calibrated?</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Update_after" title="Template:Update after">Update after</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Update_inline" title="Template:Update inline">Update inline</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Update_span" title="Template:Update span">Update span</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Verifiability</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;white-space: normal;">Dubious</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-off" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Contradictory_inline" title="Template:Contradictory inline">Contradictory inline</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a 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href="/wiki/Template:Bare_URL_PDF" title="Template:Bare URL PDF">Bare URL PDF</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Bare_URL_image" title="Template:Bare URL image">Bare URL image</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Bare_URL_DOC" title="Template:Bare URL DOC">Bare URL DOC</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Bare_URL_plain_text" title="Template:Bare URL plain text">Bare URL plain text</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Bare_URL_spreadsheet" title="Template:Bare URL spreadsheet">Bare URL spreadsheet</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;white-space: normal;">Incomplete or broken 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needed">Time needed</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Title_incomplete" title="Template:Title incomplete">Title incomplete</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Title_missing" title="Template:Title missing">Title missing</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Unused_source" title="Template:Unused source">Unused source</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Volume_needed" title="Template:Volume needed">Volume needed</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Year_missing" title="Template:Year missing">Year missing</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;white-space: normal;">Missing or problematic reference</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-off" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Additional_citation_needed" title="Template:Additional citation needed">Additional citation needed</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Better_source_needed" title="Template:Better source needed">Better source needed</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Better_source_needed_example" title="Template:Better source needed example">Better source needed example</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Check_quotation" title="Template:Check quotation">Check quotation</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Chronology_citation_needed" title="Template:Chronology citation needed">Chronology citation needed</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Circular_reference" title="Template:Circular reference">Circular reference</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Citation_needed" title="Template:Citation needed">Citation needed</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Citation_needed_span" title="Template:Citation needed span">Citation needed span</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Citation_not_found" title="Template:Citation not found">Citation not found</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Close_paraphrasing_inline" title="Template:Close paraphrasing inline">Close paraphrasing inline</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:COI_source" title="Template:COI source">COI source</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Deprecated_inline" title="Template:Deprecated inline">Deprecated inline</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Excessive_citations_inline" title="Template:Excessive citations inline">Excessive citations inline</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Failed_verification" title="Template:Failed verification">Failed verification</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Failed_verification_span" title="Template:Failed verification span">Failed verification span</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Image_reference_needed" title="Template:Image reference needed">Image reference needed</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Irrelevant_citation" title="Template:Irrelevant citation">Irrelevant citation</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Medical_citation_needed" title="Template:Medical citation needed">Medical citation needed</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Medical_citation_needed_span" title="Template:Medical citation needed span">Medical citation needed span</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Nonspecific" title="Template:Nonspecific">Nonspecific</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Not_verified_in_body" title="Template:Not verified in body">Not verified in body</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Obsolete_source" title="Template:Obsolete source">Obsolete source</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Page_range_too_broad" title="Template:Page range too broad">Page range too broad</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Primary_source_inline" title="Template:Primary source inline">Primary source inline</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Promotional_source" title="Template:Promotional source">Promotional source</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Quote_without_source" title="Template:Quote without source">Quote without source</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Request_quotation" title="Template:Request quotation">Request quotation</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Request_quotation_span" title="Template:Request quotation span">Request quotation span</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Retracted" title="Template:Retracted">Retracted</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Scientific_citation_needed" title="Template:Scientific citation needed">Scientific citation needed</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Self-published_inline" title="Template:Self-published inline">Self-published inline</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Tertiary_source_inline" title="Template:Tertiary source inline">Tertiary source inline</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Third-party_inline" title="Template:Third-party inline">Third-party inline</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Unreliable_fringe_source" title="Template:Unreliable fringe source">Unreliable fringe source</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Unreliable_medical_source" title="Template:Unreliable medical source">Unreliable medical source</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Unreliable_source%3F" title="Template:Unreliable source?">Unreliable source?</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Verify_quote" title="Template:Verify quote">Verify quote</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Verify_source" title="Template:Verify source">Verify source</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Wording</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-off" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Buzzword_inline" title="Template:Buzzword inline">Buzzword inline</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Colloquialism" title="Template:Colloquialism">Colloquialism</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Copy_edit_inline" title="Template:Copy edit inline">Copy edit inline</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Idiom" title="Template:Idiom">Idiom</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Neologism_inline" title="Template:Neologism inline">Neologism inline</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Technical_inline" title="Template:Technical inline">Technical inline</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Tone_inline" title="Template:Tone inline">Tone inline</a><span class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General advice</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-off" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">Citing sources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">Reliable sources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Maintenance template removal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">Citation needed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Find_sources" title="Help:Find sources">Find sources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Combining_sources" title="Wikipedia:Combining sources">Combining sources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Overview_of_referencing_styles" title="Help:Overview of referencing styles">Referencing styles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Inline_cleanup_templates" title="Category:Inline cleanup templates">Inline cleanup templates</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="WikiProject"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/16px-People_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/24px-People_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/32px-People_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Inline_Templates" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Inline Templates">WikiProject Inline Templates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="documentation-clear"></div> </div> <div role="note" class="documentation-metadata plainlinks">The above <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_documentation" title="Wikipedia:Template documentation">documentation</a> is <a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a href="/wiki/Template:Attribution_needed/doc" title="Template:Attribution needed/doc">Template:Attribution needed/doc</a>. <span class="documentation-toolbar">(<a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Attribution_needed/doc" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Attribution needed/doc">edit</a> &#124; <a href="/wiki/Special:PageHistory/Template:Attribution_needed/doc" title="Special:PageHistory/Template:Attribution needed/doc">history</a>)</span><br />Editors can experiment in this template's <a href="/wiki/Template:Attribution_needed/sandbox" title="Template:Attribution needed/sandbox">sandbox</a> <span class="documentation-toolbar">(<a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Attribution_needed/sandbox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Attribution needed/sandbox">edit</a> &#124; <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3AComparePages&amp;page1=Template%3AAttribution+needed&amp;page2=Template%3AAttribution+needed%2Fsandbox">diff</a>)</span> and testcases <span class="documentation-toolbar">(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Attribution_needed/testcases&amp;action=edit&amp;preload=Template%3ADocumentation%2Fpreload-testcases">create</a>)</span> pages.<br />Add categories to the <a href="/wiki/Template:Attribution_needed/doc" title="Template:Attribution needed/doc">/doc</a> subpage. <a href="/wiki/Special:PrefixIndex/Template:Attribution_needed/" title="Special:PrefixIndex/Template:Attribution needed/">Subpages of this template</a>.</div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐76c6b8f495‐7znj7 Cached time: 20241128144518 Cache expiry: 2026 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.394 seconds Real time usage: 0.600 seconds Preprocessor 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Attribution_needed&amp;oldid=805864938">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Attribution_needed&amp;oldid=805864938</a>"</div></div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"> <a class="last-modified-bar" href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Attribution_needed&amp;action=history"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="JJMC89" data-user-gender="male" data-timestamp="1508297351"> <span>Last edited on 18 October 2017, at 03:29</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div> </a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8:%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B2%D9%88_%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="قالب:بحاجة لعزو لمصدر – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قالب:بحاجة لعزو لمصدر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F:%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8" title="টেমপ্লেট:স্বীকৃতিপ্রদান প্রয়োজন – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="টেমপ্লেট:স্বীকৃতিপ্রদান প্রয়োজন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F:Attribution_needed" title="टेम्पलेट:Attribution needed – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="टेम्पलेट:Attribution needed" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88:%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="الگو:نیازمند اسناد – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="الگو:نیازمند اسناد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilia:Nasken_a_gupiten" title="Plantilia:Nasken a gupiten – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Plantilia:Nasken a gupiten" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%81:Attribution_needed" title="ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:Attribution needed – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:Attribution needed" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Attribution_needed" title="Templat:Attribution needed – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Templat:Attribution needed" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA:Attribution_needed" title="တမ်းပလိတ်:Attribution needed – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တမ်းပလိတ်:Attribution needed" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%B8:Attribution_needed" title="మూస:Attribution needed – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మూస:Attribution needed" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%92%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Шаблон:Вкажіть автора – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Шаблон:Вкажіть автора" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%81:%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%AF%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="سانچہ:انتساب درکار – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سانچہ:انتساب درکار" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Attribution_needed" title="Template:Attribution needed – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Template:Attribution needed" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Attribution_needed" title="Template:Attribution needed – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Template:Attribution needed" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"/> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 18 October 2017, at 03:29<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Content is available under <a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">CC BY-SA 4.0</a> unless otherwise noted.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places" class="footer-places hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About 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