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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crea un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=Drac+de+Vilafranca" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Inicia la sessió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pàgines per a editors no registrats <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introducci%C3%B3" aria-label="Vegeu més informació sobre l'edició"><span>més informació</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Contribucions_pr%C3%B2pies" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d'aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Discussi%C3%B3_personal" title="Discussió sobre les edicions per aquesta adreça ip. [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Història" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Història"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Història</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Història-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Descripció" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Descripció"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Descripció</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Descripció-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rèplica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rèplica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Rèplica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rèplica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaços_externs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaços_externs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Enllaços externs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaços_externs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Drac de Vilafranca</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aquest article només existeix en aquesta llengua. Afegiu l'article per a altres llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-0" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Afegeix llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span><span class="wb-langlinks-add wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q20105680#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Afegeix enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Afegeix enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Drac_de_Vilafranca" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussi%C3%B3:Drac_de_Vilafranca" rel="discussion" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d'aquesta pàgina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">català</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Drac_de_Vilafranca"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drac_de_Vilafranca&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drac_de_Vilafranca&action=history" title="Versions antigues d'aquesta pàgina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eines</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Drac_de_Vilafranca"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drac_de_Vilafranca&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drac_de_Vilafranca&action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/Drac_de_Vilafranca" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/Drac_de_Vilafranca" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d'aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drac_de_Vilafranca&oldid=33830853" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drac_de_Vilafranca&action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&page=Drac_de_Vilafranca&id=33830853&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FDrac_de_Vilafranca"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FDrac_de_Vilafranca"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Drac+de+Vilafranca"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Drac_de_Vilafranca&action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drac_de_Vilafranca&printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d'aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Drac_de_Vilafranca_del_Pened%C3%A8s" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q20105680" title="Enllaç a l'element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em"><caption style="font-weight:bold;background:Moccasin"><span style="float:left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Infotaula bestiari"><img alt="Infotaula bestiari" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Dragon-149393.svg/20px-Dragon-149393.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Dragon-149393.svg/30px-Dragon-149393.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Dragon-149393.svg/40px-Dragon-149393.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="529" /></span></span></span>Drac de Vilafranca</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Drac_vilafrancapenedes.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Drac_vilafrancapenedes.JPG/300px-Drac_vilafrancapenedes.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Drac_vilafrancapenedes.JPG/450px-Drac_vilafrancapenedes.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Drac_vilafrancapenedes.JPG/600px-Drac_vilafrancapenedes.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2825" data-file-height="2032" /></a></span><div style="font-size:90%;">El Drac ballant durant la <a href="/wiki/Festa_Major_de_Vilafranca" class="mw-redirect" title="Festa Major de Vilafranca">Festa Major de Vilafranca</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Figura</th><td class="infobox-data">Drac</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Funcionalitat</th><td class="infobox-data">Foc i protocol</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Any</th><td class="infobox-data">1600 (documentat), segle <span style="font-variant:small-caps; font-variant-caps: small-caps;">xiv</span>–<span style="font-variant:small-caps; font-variant-caps: small-caps;">xv</span> (anàlisi pictograma del cap)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Propietari</th><td class="infobox-data">Ajuntament de <a href="/wiki/Vilafranca_del_Pened%C3%A8s" title="Vilafranca del Penedès">Vilafranca del Penedès</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Població</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Vilafranca_del_Pened%C3%A8s" title="Vilafranca del Penedès">Vilafranca del Penedès</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Constructor</th><td class="infobox-data">Desconegut</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Dimensions</th><td class="infobox-data">1,35 m (<span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Alçada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Chess_uat45.svg/15px-Chess_uat45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Chess_uat45.svg/23px-Chess_uat45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Chess_uat45.svg/30px-Chess_uat45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="45" data-file-height="45" /></span></span>) × 1,10 m (<span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Amplada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Chess_lrt45.svg/15px-Chess_lrt45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Chess_lrt45.svg/23px-Chess_lrt45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Chess_lrt45.svg/30px-Chess_lrt45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="45" data-file-height="45" /></span></span>) × 3,95 m  (<span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Llargada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Chess_urt45.svg/15px-Chess_urt45.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Chess_urt45.svg/23px-Chess_urt45.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Chess_urt45.svg/30px-Chess_urt45.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="45" data-file-height="45" /></span></span>) default</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Pes</th><td class="infobox-data">107 kg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Festes pròpies</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Festa_Major_de_Vilafranca_del_Pened%C3%A8s" title="Festa Major de Vilafranca del Penedès">Festa Major de Vilafranca del Penedès</a>, del 29 al 31 d'agost, 1 i 2 de setembre.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;background:#eeeeee">Detalls</th><td class="infobox-data"><b>Materials:</b> Fusta, pell, castó i pèl de cavall.<br /><b>Punts de foc:</b> 6 (3 a la boca, 1 a cada ala i 1 a la cua).</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Bestiari_popular_catal%C3%A0" title="Categoria:Bestiari popular català">Bestiari popular català</a></td></tr></tbody></table><p>El <b>Drac de Vilafranca</b> és un element del <a href="/wiki/Bestiari_popular_catal%C3%A0" title="Bestiari popular català">bestiari popular català</a> de <a href="/wiki/Vilafranca_del_Pened%C3%A8s" title="Vilafranca del Penedès">Vilafranca del Penedès</a> (<a href="/wiki/Alt_Pened%C3%A8s" title="Alt Penedès">Alt Penedès</a>), on forma part del Seguici Popular de la Vila juntament amb altres elements folklòrics com l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%80liga_de_Vilafranca" title="Àliga de Vilafranca">Àliga</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Ball_de_Diables_de_Vilafranca" title="Ball de Diables de Vilafranca">Ball de Diables</a> o els <a href="/wiki/Gegants_de_Vilafranca" title="Gegants de Vilafranca">Gegants</a>. La primera documentació sobre el Drac és del <a href="/wiki/Corpus_Christi" title="Corpus Christi">Corpus</a> de 1600 tot i que estudis del cap indiquen que podria ser força anterior. Es tracta, per tant, d'un dels dracs més antics de Catalunya.<sup id="cite_ref-pat2_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pat2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Està declarat <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9_cultural_d%27inter%C3%A8s_nacional" title="Bé cultural d'interès nacional">bé cultural d'interès nacional</a> (BCIN).<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Història"><span id="Hist.C3.B2ria"></span>Història</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drac_de_Vilafranca&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Història"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Drac_de_Vilafranca.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Drac_de_Vilafranca.jpg/220px-Drac_de_Vilafranca.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Drac_de_Vilafranca.jpg/330px-Drac_de_Vilafranca.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Drac_de_Vilafranca.jpg/440px-Drac_de_Vilafranca.jpg 2x" data-file-width="508" data-file-height="433" /></a><figcaption>Imatge del drac de principis del segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xx</span></figcaption></figure> <p>El Drac apareix a la documentació per primera vegada a la celebració del Corpus de l'any <a href="/wiki/1600" title="1600">1600</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-pat2_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pat2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A partir d'aquest moment actua en diferents celebracions tant a la vila com en altres poblacions de <a href="/wiki/Catalunya" title="Catalunya">Catalunya</a>, ja siguin festes civils com religioses.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>El Drac fou propietat de la confraria de Sant Miquel que era el patró dels <a href="/wiki/Adoberia" title="Adoberia">adobadors</a> i <a href="/wiki/Sabater" title="Sabater">sabaters</a>. L'any 1898 Josep Baltà de Cela passà a ser-ne guardador i el restaurà. El 1979 es va constituir l'entitat Amics del Drac, una associació que agrupa els portadors del Drac que tenen la voluntat de tenir-ne cura.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Descripció"><span id="Descripci.C3.B3"></span>Descripció</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drac_de_Vilafranca&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Descripció"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Des de sempre ha estat una de les figures més destacades i representatives de la <a href="/wiki/Festa_Major_de_Vilafranca_del_Pened%C3%A8s" title="Festa Major de Vilafranca del Penedès">Festa Major de Vilafranca del Penedès</a>, ja que encapçala la Cercavila que marca l'inici a la festa i les tres processons de <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A8lix_de_Roma_(patr%C3%B3_de_Vilafranca)" title="Fèlix de Roma (patró de Vilafranca)">Sant Fèlix</a>. S'obre pas pels carrers al so de <i>La Passada</i>, una peça que ja es tocava al segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xix</span>. Quan balla fent un cercle sobre ell mateix, amb el cap acotat i la cua enlairada, ho fa al ritme de <i>La dansa del foc</i>. Al llarg de la seva història ha anat acompanyat de <a href="/wiki/Flabiol" title="Flabiol">flabiol</a> i <a href="/wiki/Tambor%C3%AD" title="Tamborí">tamborí</a>, si bé en alguna ocasió l'havia acompanyat un <a href="/wiki/Gralla_(instrument)" title="Gralla (instrument)">graller</a>. </p><p>A la boca hi duu una peça en forma de creu que serveix per aguantar els <a href="/wiki/Masclet_(petard)" title="Masclet (petard)">coets</a>, que s'encenen amb una <a href="/wiki/Metxa" title="Metxa">metxa</a> de <a href="/wiki/Cot%C3%B3" title="Cotó">cotó</a> trenada. Per encendre les ales i la cua, que queden enlairades quan balla, s'utilitza la porra, un pal negre amb línies vermelles amb una pinça al seu extrem per col·locar-hi un coet. </p><p>La seva popularitat queda clarament reflectida en els nombrosos dracs petits que hi ha a Vilafranca, ja coneguts des de finals del segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xix</span>. Des dels anys vuitanta del segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xx</span> un drac petit apareix a la Festa Major petita, acompanyat de portadors i músics de la seva mida. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rèplica"><span id="R.C3.A8plica"></span>Rèplica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drac_de_Vilafranca&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Rèplica"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L’any 2006 s'encarregà una rèplica del Drac al <a href="/wiki/Taller_el_Drac_Petit" title="Taller el Drac Petit">Taller el Drac Petit</a> de <a href="/wiki/Terrassa" title="Terrassa">Terrassa</a>, per tal d'evitar que la peça original es deteriorés i per reduir-ne el pes. La peça va ser presentada el 27 d’agost davant del <a href="/wiki/Palau_Balt%C3%A0" title="Palau Baltà">Palau Baltà</a> on va actuar conjuntament amb el drac original i va fer la seva primera ballada en solitari.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Així doncs, des de la Festa Major de <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>, el drac original apareix només el dia 30 d'agost, Sant Fèlix, mentre que la rèplica actua els dies 29 i 31. La rèplica també és utilitzada per les sortides a fora la Vila.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drac_de_Vilafranca&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist {{#if: | references-column-count references-column-count-{{{col}}}" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-pat2-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-pat2_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-pat2_1-1">1,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://patrimonifestiu.cultura.gencat.cat/content/download/825/3046/file/Vilafranca%20del%20Penedès.%20Documents%201889%20Festa%20Major.pdf">Memòria de catalogació de la Festa Major de Vilafranca del Penedès</a>». <i><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A0leg_del_patrimoni_festiu_de_Catalunya" class="mw-redirect" title="Catàleg del patrimoni festiu de Catalunya">Catàleg del patrimoni festiu de Catalunya</a></i> p. 6.  Direcció General de Cultura Popular i Tradicional. Generalitat de Catalunya, 24-02-2010. [Consulta: 7 gener 2015].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-1">2,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-2">2,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Montlló Bolart</span>, Jordi «Drac de Vilafranca del Penedès». <i>Mapes de Patrimoni Cultural</i>. Diputació de Barcelona.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"> «El Drac de Vilafranca i la Geganta de Cal Fiol, declarats BCIN». <i>La Fura</i>, 02-08-2024, pàg. 11.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210612133749/http://dracdevilafranca.com/sXXI.html">La rèplica</a>». <i>Drac de Vilafranca</i>. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dracdevilafranca.com/sXXI.html">original</a> el 12 de juny 2021. [Consulta: 29 agost 2021].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210827232658/http://www.dracdevilafranca.com/historia.html">Història</a>». <i>Drac de Vilafranca</i>. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dracdevilafranca.com/historia.html">original</a> el 27 d’agost 2021. [Consulta: 28 agost 2021].</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaços_externs"><span id="Enlla.C3.A7os_externs"></span>Enllaços externs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drac_de_Vilafranca&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Enllaços externs"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dracdevilafranca.com">Drac de Vilafranca</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtingut de «<a dir="ltr" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Drac_de_Vilafranca&oldid=33830853">https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Drac_de_Vilafranca&oldid=33830853</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Dracs_(bestiari)" title="Categoria:Dracs (bestiari)">Dracs (bestiari)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Cultura_de_Vilafranca_del_Pened%C3%A8s" title="Categoria:Cultura de Vilafranca del Penedès">Cultura de Vilafranca del Penedès</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La pàgina va ser modificada per darrera vegada el 24 ago 2024 a les 10:32.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">El text està disponible sota la <a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Text_de_la_llic%C3%A8ncia_de_Creative_Commons_Reconeixement-Compartir_Igual_4.0_No_adaptada" title="Viquipèdia:Text de la llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement-Compartir Igual 4.0 No adaptada"> Llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement i Compartir-Igual</a>; es poden aplicar termes addicionals. 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