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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-名称" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#名称"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>名称</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-名称-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-歷史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#歷史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>歷史</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-歷史-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关歷史子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-歷史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-早期历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#早期历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>早期历史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-早期历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-工业化与发展" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#工业化与发展"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>工业化与发展</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-工业化与发展-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-近代" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#近代"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>近代</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-近代-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-战后" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#战后"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>战后</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-战后-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-政治" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#政治"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>政治</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-政治-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关政治子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-政治-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-市内" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#市内"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>市内</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-市内-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-大曼彻斯特" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#大曼彻斯特"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>大曼彻斯特</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-大曼彻斯特-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-国会議員" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#国会議員"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>国会議員</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-国会議員-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>地理</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-地理-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关地理子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-城市分区" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#城市分区"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>城市分区</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-城市分区-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-气候" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#气候"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>气候</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-气候-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人口" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人口"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>人口</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-人口-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关人口子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-人口-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-华人" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#华人"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>华人</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-华人-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-经济" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#经济"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>经济</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-经济-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地标" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地标"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>地标</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-地标-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关地标子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-地标-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-建筑" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#建筑"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>建筑</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-建筑-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-著名地标" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#著名地标"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>著名地标</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-著名地标-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-社会" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#社会"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>社会</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-社会-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关社会子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-社会-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-教育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#教育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>教育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-教育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-医疗" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#医疗"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>医疗</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-医疗-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-传媒" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#传媒"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>传媒</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-传媒-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-宗教" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#宗教"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4</span> <span>宗教</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-宗教-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-交通" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#交通"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>交通</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-交通-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关交通子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-交通-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-铁路" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#铁路"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>铁路</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-铁路-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-公路" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#公路"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>公路</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-公路-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-公共交通" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#公共交通"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>公共交通</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-公共交通-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-航空" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#航空"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.4</span> <span>航空</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-航空-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-水路" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#水路"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.5</span> <span>水路</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-水路-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-文化" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文化"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>文化</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-文化-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关文化子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-文化-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-音乐" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#音乐"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>音乐</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-音乐-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-艺术" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#艺术"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>艺术</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-艺术-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-博物馆" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#博物馆"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3</span> <span>博物馆</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-博物馆-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-在大众文化中" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#在大众文化中"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.4</span> <span>在大众文化中</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-在大众文化中-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-体育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#体育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>体育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-体育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-著名人物" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#著名人物"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>著名人物</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-著名人物-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-国际关系" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#国际关系"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>国际关系</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-国际关系-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关国际关系子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-国际关系-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-友好城市" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#友好城市"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.1</span> <span>友好城市</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-友好城市-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外国领事馆" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外国领事馆"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.2</span> <span>外国领事馆</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外国领事馆-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-相關條目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#相關條目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>相關條目</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-相關條目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-註解" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#註解"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>註解</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-註解-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>參考文獻</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">曼彻斯特</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。139种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-139" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">139种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9B%E1%8A%95%E1%89%BD%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B0%E1%88%AD" title="ማንችስተር – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ማንችስተር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mameceaster" title="Mameceaster – 古英语" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Mameceaster" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="مانشستر – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مانشستر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="مانشستر – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مانشستر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man%C3%A7ester" title="Mançester – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mançester" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%DA%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="منچستر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="منچستر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Манчэстэр – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Манчэстэр" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Манчэстэр – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Манчэстэр" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Манчестър – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Манчестър" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="ম্যানচেস্টার – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ম্যানচেস্টার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Манчестер – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Манчестер" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester_(kapital_sa_kondado_sa_Hiniusang_Gingharian,_Inglatera,_Manchester)" title="Manchester (kapital sa kondado sa Hiniusang Gingharian, Inglatera, Manchester) – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Manchester (kapital sa kondado sa Hiniusang Gingharian, Inglatera, Manchester)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%95%D9%86%DA%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="مەنچستر – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مەنچستر" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manceinion" title="Manceinion – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Manceinion" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%84%CF%83%CE%B5%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81" title="Μάντσεστερ – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μάντσεστερ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man%C4%89estro" title="Manĉestro – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Manĉestro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1nchester" title="Mánchester – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mánchester" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%DA%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="منچستر – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="منچستر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 斐济语" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="斐济语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 法罗语" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchain" title="Manchain – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Manchain" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 苏格兰盖尔语" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="苏格兰盖尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 瓜拉尼语" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchuin" title="Manchuin – 马恩语" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Manchuin" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="马恩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%A6%27%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8" title="מנצ'סטר – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מנצ'סטר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0" title="मैन्चेस्टर – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मैन्चेस्टर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B9%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%BF%D6%80" title="Մանչեստր – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մանչեստր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester_(Anglaterra)" title="Manchester (Anglaterra) – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Manchester (Anglaterra)" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 国际文字（E）" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字（E）" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3%E3%83%81%E3%82%A7%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC" title="マンチェスター – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マンチェスター" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="მანჩესტერი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მანჩესტერი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 卡拉卡尔帕克语" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡尔帕克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 卡拜尔语" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡拜尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Манчестер – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Манчестер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%88%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%9A" title="មែនឈេសទ័រ – 高棉语" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="មែនឈេសទ័រ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="高棉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9A%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D" title="ಮ್ಯಾಂಚೆಸ್ಟರ್ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮ್ಯಾಂಚೆಸ್ಟರ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%A8%EC%B2%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B0" title="맨체스터 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="맨체스터" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%B1" title="مانچسٹر – 克什米尔语" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="مانچسٹر" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="克什米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 康沃尔语" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="康沃尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Манчестер – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Манчестер" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mancunium" title="Mancunium – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mancunium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man%C4%8Desteris" title="Mančesteris – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mančesteris" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man%C4%8Destra" title="Mančestra – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mančestra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0" title="म्यानचेस्टर – 迈蒂利语" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="म्यानचेस्टर" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="迈蒂利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Манчестер – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Манчестер" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9E%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%BC" title="മാഞ്ചസ്റ്റർ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മാഞ്ചസ്റ്റർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Манчестер – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Манчестер" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9F%EA%AF%86%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%94" title="ꯃꯥꯟꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ – 曼尼普尔语" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯃꯥꯟꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="曼尼普尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0" title="मँचेस्टर – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मँचेस्टर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 马耳他语" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="马耳他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="မန်ချက်စတာမြို့ – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မန်ချက်စတာမြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%DA%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="منچستر – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="منچستر" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesjester_(Engeland)" title="Mesjester (Engeland) – 低萨克森语" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Mesjester (Engeland)" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="低萨克森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0" title="म्यानचेस्टर – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="म्यानचेस्टर" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manch%C3%AAtre" title="Manchêtre – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Manchêtre" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Манчестер – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Манчестер" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%9A%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0" title="ਮਾਨਚੈਸਟਰ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਾਨਚੈਸਟਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%B1" title="مانچسٹر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مانچسٹر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 阿罗马尼亚语" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="阿罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Манчестер – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Манчестер" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 索马里语" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索马里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man%C3%A7ester" title="Mançester – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mançester" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Манчестер – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Манчестер" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="மன்செஸ்டர் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மன்செஸ்டர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="แมนเชสเตอร์ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แมนเชสเตอร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mancester" title="Mancester – 塔里什文" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Mancester" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="塔里什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man%C3%A7ester" title="Mançester – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Mançester" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 契维语" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="契维语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manch%C3%A9st%C3%A9r" title="Manchéstér – 维吾尔语" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="Manchéstér" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="维吾尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Манчестер – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Манчестер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%B1" title="مانچسٹر – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مانچسٹر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man%C4%8Dester" title="Mančester – 维普森语" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Mančester" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="维普森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 沃拉普克语" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="曼彻斯特 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="曼彻斯特" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="მანჩესტერი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მანჩესტერი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="מאנטשעסטער – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מאנטשעסטער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 西蘭文" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="西蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Manchester" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="曼徹斯特 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="曼徹斯特" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18125#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK 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aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a 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title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&oldid=83274847" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&id=83274847&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E6%259B%25BC%25E5%25BD%25BB%25E6%2596%25AF%25E7%2589%25B9"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Manchester" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" hreflang="zh"><span>维基导游</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18125" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%9D%90%E6%A0%87" class="mw-redirect" title="地理坐标">坐标</a>：<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&params=53_28_N_2_14_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">53°28′N</span> <span class="longitude">2°14′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">53.467°N 2.233°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">53.467; -2.233</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-3dae770a" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/100px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>可参照<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" class="extiw" title="en:Manchester">英語維基百科</a>和<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester" class="extiw" title="fr:Manchester">法語維基百科</a>相應條目来扩充</b>，它們在對應語言版為高品質條目。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2023年3月29日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>若您熟悉来源语言和主题，请协助<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91%E5%AE%88%E5%88%99" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:翻译守则">参考外语维基百科扩充条目</a>。请勿直接提交机械翻译，也不要翻译不可靠、低品质内容。依<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%9C%A8%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%86%85%E5%A4%8D%E5%88%B6%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9" title="Wikipedia:在维基百科内复制内容">版权协议</a>，译文需<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%B7%A8%E8%BC%AF%E6%91%98%E8%A6%81#翻譯文章" title="Wikipedia:編輯摘要">在编辑摘要注明来源</a>，或于讨论页顶部标记<code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Translated_page" title="Template:Translated page">Translated page</a>}}</code>标签。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span class="noviewer hatnote-notice-img" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span>关于与「<b>曼彻斯特</b>」標題相近或相同的条目页，請見「<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9_(%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E7%BE%A9)" class="mw-disambig" title="曼徹斯特 (消歧義)">曼徹斯特 (消歧義)</a></b>」。</div> <div id="noteTA-3dae770a" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="PoliticiansUK"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="UK Places"></div><div 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screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap"><span class="fn org">曼徹斯特市</span><br /><span class="nickname"><span lang="en">City of Manchester</span></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold;"><span class="category"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%B0%E4%BD%8D" title="英國城市地位">城市</a> 及 <a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="都會自治市">都會自治市</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Manchester_montage_2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="順時針從上：曼彻斯特天际线远景，比瑟姆塔，曼徹斯特民事司法中心（英语：Manchester Civil Justice Centre），米德兰酒店，一天使廣場（英语：One Angel Square）, 曼徹斯特市政廳"><img alt="順時針從上：曼彻斯特天际线远景，比瑟姆塔，曼徹斯特民事司法中心（英语：Manchester Civil Justice Centre），米德兰酒店，一天使廣場（英语：One Angel Square）, 曼徹斯特市政廳" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Manchester_montage_2012.jpg/270px-Manchester_montage_2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="356" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Manchester_montage_2012.jpg/405px-Manchester_montage_2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Manchester_montage_2012.jpg/540px-Manchester_montage_2012.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1727" data-file-height="2280" /></a></span><div>順時針從上：曼彻斯特天际线远景， <a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E7%91%9F%E5%A7%86%E5%A1%94" title="比瑟姆塔">比瑟姆塔</a>，<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Manchester Civil Justice Centre" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Manchester Civil Justice Centre"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manchester_Civil_Justice_Centre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manchester Civil Justice Centre（页面不存在）">曼徹斯特民事司法中心</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester_Civil_Justice_Centre" class="extiw" title="en:Manchester Civil Justice Centre"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Manchester Civil Justice Centre</span></a></span>）</span></span>，<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0%E9%85%92%E5%BA%97" title="米德兰酒店">米德兰酒店</a>，<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="One Angel Square" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="One Angel Square"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=One_Angel_Square&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="One Angel Square（页面不存在）">一天使廣場</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One_Angel_Square" class="extiw" title="en:One Angel Square"><span lang="en" dir="auto">One Angel Square</span></a></span>）</span></span>, <a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E5%BB%B3" title="曼徹斯特市政廳">曼徹斯特市政廳</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84040992">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_the_City_of_Manchester.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="曼徹斯特市徽章"><img alt="曼徹斯特市徽章" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Arms_of_the_City_of_Manchester.svg/100px-Arms_of_the_City_of_Manchester.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Arms_of_the_City_of_Manchester.svg/150px-Arms_of_the_City_of_Manchester.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Arms_of_the_City_of_Manchester.svg/200px-Arms_of_the_City_of_Manchester.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2570" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span><br /><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Symbols_of_Manchester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Symbols of Manchester（页面不存在）">徽章</a></small></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">綽號：<span class="nickname">"<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Cottonopolis" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cottonopolis"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cottonopolis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cottonopolis（页面不存在）">綿都</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cottonopolis" class="extiw" title="en:Cottonopolis"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cottonopolis</span></a></span>）</span></span>", "<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="List of warehouses in Manchester" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of warehouses in Manchester"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_warehouses_in_Manchester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of warehouses in Manchester（页面不存在）">倉庫城</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_warehouses_in_Manchester" class="extiw" title="en:List of warehouses in Manchester"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of warehouses in Manchester</span></a></span>）</span></span>", <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Madchester" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Madchester"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madchester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Madchester（页面不存在）">Madchester</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madchester" class="extiw" title="en:Madchester"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Madchester</span></a></span>）</span></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">格言："Concilio Et Labore" <small><i>"智慧和努力"</i></small></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r66786032">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:England_relief_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="曼徹斯特市在英格兰的位置"><img alt="曼徹斯特市在英格兰的位置" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/England_relief_location_map.jpg/250px-England_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="304" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/England_relief_location_map.jpg/375px-England_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/England_relief_location_map.jpg/500px-England_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2002" data-file-height="2431" /></a></span><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:40.533%;left:51.619%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="曼徹斯特市"><img alt="曼徹斯特市" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;right:4px"><div>曼徹斯特市</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"><small>在<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="英格蘭">英格蘭</a>中的位置</small></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">坐标：<span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&params=53.47_N_2.23_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">53°28′N</span> <span class="longitude">2°14′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">53.47°N 2.23°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">53.47; -2.23</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%90%84%E5%9C%8B%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" class="mw-redirect" title="世界各國政區索引">主權國家</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%A7%8B%E6%88%90%E5%9C%8B" title="構成國">構成國</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/22px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/33px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/44px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" title="英格兰">英格兰</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E7%9A%84%E5%8D%80%E5%9F%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="英格蘭的區域">區域</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="西北英格蘭">西北英格蘭</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E7%9A%84%E5%90%8D%E8%AD%BD%E9%83%A1" title="英格蘭的名譽郡">名譽郡</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" title="大曼徹斯特郡">大曼徹斯特郡</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">建立</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1世紀</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">鎮特許狀</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1301年</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">城市地位</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1853年</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">行政總部</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E5%BB%B3" title="曼徹斯特市政廳">曼徹斯特市政廳</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">政府<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C#英格蘭" title="英国地方政府">當局</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%82%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="曼徹斯特市議會（页面不存在）">曼徹斯特市議會</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 領袖</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span lang="en"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Bev Craig" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bev Craig"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bev_Craig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bev Craig（页面不存在）">Bev Craig</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bev_Craig" class="extiw" title="en:Bev Craig"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bev Craig</span></a></span>）</span></span></span>（<span style="height:1.4em; width:1.6em; padding-bottom:0.2em; text-align:center; font-size:85%; color:#FFFFF0; display:inline-block; background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right, #DC241f, white); background:-webkit-linear-gradient(bottom right, #DC241f, white); background:linear-gradient(to top left, #DC241f, red, red 15%, #DC241f 33%, white)"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%9A_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD)" title="工党 (英国)">工黨</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 議長</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span lang="en">Paul Andrews</span>（<span style="height:1.4em; width:1.6em; padding-bottom:0.2em; text-align:center; font-size:85%; color:#FFFFF0; display:inline-block; background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right, #DC241f, white); background:-webkit-linear-gradient(bottom right, #DC241f, white); background:linear-gradient(to top left, #DC241f, red, red 15%, #DC241f 33%, white)"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%9A_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD)" title="工党 (英国)">工黨</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">面积<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 市区</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">115.65 平方公里（44.65 平方英里）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">海拔<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">38 公尺（125 英尺）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">人口<span style="font-weight:normal">（2022年中估計）</span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 市区</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">568,996人</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 排名</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="List of English districts by population" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of English districts by population"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_English_districts_by_population&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of English districts by population（页面不存在）">全国第5</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_districts_by_population" class="extiw" title="en:List of English districts by population"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of English districts by population</span></a></span>）</span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="人口密度">密度</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">4,349人/平方公里（11,260人/平方英里）</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 市区密度</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">4,051人/平方公里（10,490人/平方英里）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BA%E5%9F%9F%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E7%A7%B0%E8%B0%93%E8%AF%8D" title="区域居民称谓词">居民称谓</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">Mancunian</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA" title="时区">时区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E5%A8%81%E6%B2%BB%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E6%99%82%E9%96%93" class="mw-redirect" title="格林威治標準時間">格林威治標準時間</a>（<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B0" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+0">UTC+0</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E6%97%B6%E5%88%B6" title="夏时制">夏时制</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%8F%E4%BB%A4%E6%97%B6" title="英国夏令时">英国夏令时</a>（<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">郵政編碼</th><td class="infobox-data adr" style=""><span class="postal-code"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="M postcode area" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="M postcode area"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M_postcode_area&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="M postcode area（页面不存在）">M</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M_postcode_area" class="extiw" title="en:M postcode area"><span lang="en" dir="auto">M postcode area</span></a></span>）</span></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E5%8C%BA%E5%8F%B7%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="国际电话区号列表">電話區號</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">0161</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">網站</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.manchester.gov.uk/">www.manchester.gov.uk</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>曼彻斯特市</b>（英語：<span lang="en">City of Manchester</span>），即<b>曼徹斯特</b>（英語：<span lang="en">Manchester</span>），是<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="英格蘭">英格蘭</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%B0%E4%BD%8D" title="英國城市地位">城市</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="都市自治市">都市自治市</a>，位於<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="西北英格蘭">西北英格蘭</a>區域，人口约为55万人，是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82%E5%8D%80" title="大曼徹斯特都市區">曼彻斯特都市圈</a>中人口最多的城市，且是<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97" class="mw-redirect" title="英格兰西北">英格兰西北</a>第一多，英国第五多的城市。 </p><p>曼彻斯特在<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="第一次工业革命">工业革命</a>史中有着重要位置。十八世纪，<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="资本主义">资本主义</a>在这座城市萌芽，让本是农村地区的曼彻斯特经历急速发展并成为全世界第一座<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E6%A5%AD%E5%8C%96" title="工業化">工业化</a>的城市。<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E7%89%A9%E6%B5%A6%E5%92%8C%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF" title="利物浦和曼徹斯特鐵路">全世界第一条城际通勤铁路</a>在此诞生。因市内兴盛的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BA%E7%BB%87%E4%B8%9A" title="纺织业">纺织业</a>，曼彻斯特在工业革命期间曾因仓库众多而闻名于世，使其获得了“仓库城市”的别称。曼彻斯特在科学技术史上也占有重要位置。成立于2002年的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="曼彻斯特大学">曼彻斯特大学</a>及其前身见证了<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90%E6%A0%B8%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="原子核物理学">原子核物理学</a>的诞生，世界上第一台存储程式电脑以及<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E5%A2%A8%E7%83%AF" title="石墨烯">石墨烯</a>的发现。 </p><p>曼徹斯特被誉为“北方之都”<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，是英格兰北部一个极其重要的城市，尤其是在其经济、艺术、文化、交通运输、媒体和体育地位上。步入二十一世纪，曼彻斯特的发展愈发强势，为这座城市带来了与<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E6%98%8E%E7%BF%B0" title="伯明翰">伯明翰</a>竞争英国第二大城市的地位的资本<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>1974年，曼彻斯特与周围市镇联合组成<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="大曼徹斯特">大曼彻斯特郡</a>，成为该郡的一个<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="都市自治市">都会区</a>。“曼徹斯特”此名常用來指整個都市區。整个大曼彻斯特的市區總人口在<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="英國">英國</a>排名第二，僅次於<a href="/wiki/%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="倫敦">倫敦</a>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="名称"><span id=".E5.90.8D.E7.A7.B0"></span>名称</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：名称"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>有一种说法是，曼彻斯特（<span lang="en" title="英語文本">Manchester</span>）一词来自于 <span lang="en" title="英語文本">Mamucium</span>，拉丁语中的意思是“乳房形狀的山”。曼彻斯特如今的名字便是由这个词加上「<span lang="en" title="英語文本">caester</span>」（起源于古<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁語">拉丁語</a>名“Castra”）而演变而来的。如今，曼彻斯特又通常简称为MCR。 </p><p>英语中，曼徹斯特人為<span lang="en" title="英語文本">Mancunian(s)</span>，简称<span lang="en" title="英語文本">Manc</span>。这有可能是来源于<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" title="维多利亚时代">维多利亚时代</a>，曼彻斯特获得的新的拉丁语名称<span lang="en" title="英語文本">Mancunium</span><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歷史"><span id=".E6.AD.B7.E5.8F.B2"></span>歷史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：歷史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Expert_needed plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/20px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/30px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目需要<b>精通或熟悉<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="历史">历史</a>的编者</b>参与及协助编辑。 <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2023年3月29日</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="早期历史"><span id=".E6.97.A9.E6.9C.9F.E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>早期历史</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：早期历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%BE%81%E6%9C%8D%E4%B8%8D%E5%88%97%E9%A1%9B" title="羅馬征服不列顛">罗马人征服不列颠</a>前，曼彻斯特本是由<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E7%94%98%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="布里甘特人">布里甘特人</a>居住，他们是<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E5%88%97%E9%A2%A0%E9%93%81%E5%99%A8%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" title="不列颠铁器时代">不列颠铁器时代</a>占领如今<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="北英格蘭">英格兰北部</a>的一个<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%AF%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="凯尔特人">凯尔特人</a>分支。 </p><p>公元79年，罗马将领<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%A4%E5%88%A9%E5%8F%AF%E6%8B%89" title="阿古利可拉">阿古利可拉</a>在艾维尔河的支流梅德洛克河附近建造了一座名为Mamucium的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B5%E8%90%A5" title="古罗马兵营">兵营</a>，用以保障通往如今坐落在<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%87%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="切斯特">切斯特</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E5%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="约克">约克</a>的两座重要城池之间的通路不受凯尔特人侵扰。这座兵营，即城堡，后来也因此成為了來往<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%B4%E9%83%A1" title="柴郡">柴郡</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1" title="約克郡">約克郡</a>的交通樞紐。“曼彻斯特”一名便是由城堡的名字演变而来的。在整个<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC" title="古罗马">古罗马</a>时期，这座城堡被重建了多次。如今，该城堡仍旧坐落在原址，其所在的区域称作<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Castlefield" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Castlefield"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castlefield&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Castlefield（页面不存在）">卡斯尔菲尔德</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castlefield" class="extiw" title="en:Castlefield"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Castlefield</span></a></span>）</span></span>。 </p><p>罗马人离开后，曼彻斯特本土的发展逐渐偏移到了艾威尔河流域。1215年，当地的居民在这片区域建造了一座<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%95%99" title="基督教">基督教</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%82%E5%8C%BA%E6%95%99%E5%A0%82" title="堂区教堂">教区教堂</a>。这个教堂后来成为了<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%BA%A7%E5%A0%82" title="曼彻斯特座堂">曼彻斯特座堂</a>。 </p><p>中世紀時城堡荒廢，約14世紀时，曼徹斯特成為<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E8%8A%92%E4%BA%BA" title="弗拉芒人">弗拉芒人</a>的社區。他們多以紡織為生，生產羊毛布和亞麻布，亦開始棉織品貿易，此後曼徹斯特成為一個市集。这也奠定了后来曼彻斯特成为工业城市的基础。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="工业化与发展"><span id=".E5.B7.A5.E4.B8.9A.E5.8C.96.E4.B8.8E.E5.8F.91.E5.B1.95"></span>工业化与发展</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：工业化与发展"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Peterloo_Massacre.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Peterloo_Massacre.png/220px-Peterloo_Massacre.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Peterloo_Massacre.png/330px-Peterloo_Massacre.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Peterloo_Massacre.png/440px-Peterloo_Massacre.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="853" /></a><figcaption>1816年发生在曼彻斯特的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%E5%8D%A2%E5%A4%A7%E5%B1%A0%E6%9D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="彼得卢大屠杀">彼得卢大屠杀</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E6%A5%AD%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="工業革命">工業革命</a>期間使曼徹斯特自十八世紀起成為工業城市，大量紡織廠在此設立。此时，曼徹斯特亦是分銷中心，多間重要<a href="/wiki/%E5%80%89%E5%BA%AB" title="倉庫">倉庫</a>在此設置。世界上第一條客運鐵路──利物浦至曼徹斯特鐵路之啟用，亦加速了這城市的發展。 </p><p>1816年，<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%E5%8D%A2%E5%B1%A0%E6%9D%80" title="彼得卢屠杀">彼得卢屠杀</a>在曼彻斯特发生，著名的报纸<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%9B%E5%A0%B1" title="衛報">卫报</a>也因此诞生。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="近代"><span id=".E8.BF.91.E4.BB.A3"></span>近代</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：近代"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>自二十世紀初因經濟大衰退，曼徹斯特的工業開始受到影響，第二次世界大戰中曼徹斯特的重工業設施受到<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E7%B2%B9%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B" title="納粹德國">納粹德國</a>的嚴重轟炸和破壞。1945年，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E6%AC%A1%E6%B3%9B%E9%9D%9E%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第五次泛非大会（页面不存在）">第五次泛非大会</a>在曼彻斯特召开，揭开了非洲前殖民地国家独立的序幕。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="战后"><span id=".E6.88.98.E5.90.8E"></span>战后</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：战后"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>戰後的曼徹斯特工業開始式微，但曼市的大城市地位依舊不變。 </p><p> 战后在曼彻斯特发生的重大事件包括：</p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MEN_Arena,_Manchester_(7263927380).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/MEN_Arena%2C_Manchester_%287263927380%29.jpg/220px-MEN_Arena%2C_Manchester_%287263927380%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/MEN_Arena%2C_Manchester_%287263927380%29.jpg/330px-MEN_Arena%2C_Manchester_%287263927380%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/MEN_Arena%2C_Manchester_%287263927380%29.jpg/440px-MEN_Arena%2C_Manchester_%287263927380%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3970" data-file-height="2831" /></a><figcaption>坐落在<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%B6%AD%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%AB%99" title="曼徹斯特維多利亞站">维多利亚火车站</a>上的曼彻斯特晚报竞技场（MEN Arena）是全欧洲最大的同类室内竞技场，如今通常作为演出场地使用</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>1985年8月，自曼彻斯特起飞飞往克基拉岛的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E7%A9%BA%E6%97%85%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA28M%E8%99%9F%E7%8F%AD%E6%A9%9F%E7%A9%BA%E9%9B%A3" title="英國空旅航空28M號班機空難">英国空旅航空28M号班机发生空难</a>，致55死15伤。</li> <li>1996年6月，因<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98" title="北爱尔兰问题">北爱尔兰争端</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B4%E6%97%B6%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%86%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="临时爱尔兰共和军">临时爱尔兰共和军</a>在曼彻斯特策划了<a href="/wiki/1996%E5%B9%B4%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%88%86%E7%82%B8%E6%A1%88" title="1996年曼徹斯特爆炸案">爆炸案</a>，致212人受伤。</li> <li>2002年夏，曼彻斯特承办了<a href="/wiki/2002%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%8D%94%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83" title="2002年大英國協運動會">英联邦运动会</a>。</li> <li>2017年5月，在<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%AB%9E%E6%8A%80%E5%9C%BA" title="曼彻斯特竞技场">曼徹斯特競技場</a>舉行的美國歌手<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E8%8E%89%E5%AE%89%E5%A8%9C%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E5%BE%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="亞莉安娜·格蘭德">亞莉安娜·格蘭德</a>演唱會，於當地時間晚間22:33分發生<a href="/wiki/2017%E5%B9%B4%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%AB%9E%E6%8A%80%E5%9C%BA%E7%88%86%E7%82%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="2017年曼彻斯特竞技场爆炸">恐怖攻擊事件</a>，造成平民23人死亡<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>注 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>64人傷<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="政治"><span id=".E6.94.BF.E6.B2.BB"></span>政治</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：政治"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Manchester_Town_Hall_from_Lloyd_St.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Manchester_Town_Hall_from_Lloyd_St.jpg/220px-Manchester_Town_Hall_from_Lloyd_St.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Manchester_Town_Hall_from_Lloyd_St.jpg/330px-Manchester_Town_Hall_from_Lloyd_St.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Manchester_Town_Hall_from_Lloyd_St.jpg/440px-Manchester_Town_Hall_from_Lloyd_St.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1095" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E5%BB%B3" title="曼徹斯特市政廳">曼彻斯特市政厅</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="市内"><span id=".E5.B8.82.E5.86.85"></span>市内</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：市内"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>曼彻斯特于1853年<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%B0%E4%BD%8D" title="英國城市地位">获得城市地位</a>。曼彻斯特的市政工作由<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="曼彻斯特市议会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Manchester city council"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%82%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="曼彻斯特市议会（页面不存在）">曼彻斯特市议会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester_city_council" class="extiw" title="en:Manchester city council"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Manchester city council</span></a></span>）</span></span>负责，但其部分职权，例如交通、可持续发展议题，许多由<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大曼彻斯特联合管理局" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Greater Manchester Combined Authority"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大曼彻斯特联合管理局（页面不存在）">大曼彻斯特联合管理局</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Manchester_Combined_Authority" class="extiw" title="en:Greater Manchester Combined Authority"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Greater Manchester Combined Authority</span></a></span>）</span></span>（英語：<span lang="en">GMCA</span>）行使或受联合管理局监督。市议会的总部位于坐落在<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%BB%A3%E5%A0%B4" title="阿爾伯特廣場">阿尔伯特广场</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E5%BB%B3" title="曼徹斯特市政廳">市政厅</a>，但实际上如今曼彻斯特市议会工作是在坐落在西部<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%E5%B9%BF%E5%9C%BA_(%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9)" title="圣彼得广场 (曼彻斯特)">圣彼得广场</a>上的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E5%8E%85%E6%89%A9%E5%BB%BA" title="曼彻斯特市政厅扩建">曼彻斯特市政厅扩建</a>进行的。 </p><p>2018年，该市全境划分为32个选区，每个选区可选举3名市议员<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>注 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。另外，与直选的大曼彻斯特市长不同，曼彻斯特市长（英語：<span lang="en">Lord Mayor</span>）是虚位职衔，亦非民选职务。2022年，曼彻斯特的市长暨第124任市长是工党党籍的 <span lang="en" title="英語文本">Donna Ludford</span> 市议员。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="大曼彻斯特"><span id=".E5.A4.A7.E6.9B.BC.E5.BD.BB.E6.96.AF.E7.89.B9"></span>大曼彻斯特</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：大曼彻斯特"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="大曼彻斯特郡">大曼彻斯特郡</a></div><p>曼彻斯特<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="历史郡(英格兰)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Historic counties of England"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E9%83%A1(%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="历史郡(英格兰)（页面不存在）">历史上</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historic_counties_of_England" class="extiw" title="en:Historic counties of England"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Historic counties of England</span></a></span>）</span></span>是<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E5%BC%80%E9%83%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="兰开郡">兰开郡</a>的一部分，但随着其城市发展，在十九世纪也获得了一些来自<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%B4%E9%83%A1" title="柴郡">柴郡</a>的土地（<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E8%A5%BF%E6%B2%B3" title="梅西河">默西河</a>以南的土地均是来源于柴郡）。如今的曼彻斯特是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" title="大曼徹斯特郡">大曼彻斯特都市郡</a>的其中一个<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87" title="都会自治市镇">都会自治市</a>。</p><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Andy_Burnham2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Andy_Burnham2.jpg/174px-Andy_Burnham2.jpg" decoding="async" width="174" height="260" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Andy_Burnham2.jpg/261px-Andy_Burnham2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Andy_Burnham2.jpg/348px-Andy_Burnham2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1446" data-file-height="2160" /></a><figcaption>大曼彻斯特市长<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E4%BC%AF%E7%BA%B3%E5%A7%86" title="安迪·伯纳姆">安迪·伯纳姆</a></figcaption></figure> <p>与<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6" title="伦敦">伦敦</a>类似，主要被称为“曼彻斯特市长”的人物是大曼彻斯特都市郡的市长，该职务自2017年正式创立以来一直由<a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%9E%E5%B7%A5%E8%88%87%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E9%BB%A8" title="勞工與合作黨">工党兼合作党</a>籍的<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E4%BC%AF%E7%BA%B3%E5%A7%86" title="安迪·伯纳姆">安迪･伯纳姆</a>担任。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="国会議員"><span id=".E5.9B.BD.E4.BC.9A.E8.AD.B0.E5.93.A1"></span>国会議員</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：国会議員"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E4%B8%8B%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="英國下議院">英國下議院</a>而言，曼彻斯特市内被划为5个<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E5%8D%80" title="英國國會選區">选区</a>，由五名<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E9%BB%A8_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B)" class="mw-redirect" title="工黨 (英國)">工黨</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E5%93%A1_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B)" title="國會議員 (英國)">國會議員</a>代表。 </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>国会选区 </th> <th colspan="2">議員 </th> <th>黨籍 </th> <th>任期起始 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%90%8A%E5%85%8B%E5%88%A9%E5%92%8C%E5%B8%83%E5%8B%9E%E9%A0%93_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E5%8D%80)" title="布萊克利和布勞頓 (英國國會選區)">布莱克利和布劳顿</a><br /><span lang="en" title="英語文本">Blackley and Broughton</span><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>注 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Graham_Stringer_MP_(cropped).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Graham_Stringer_MP_%28cropped%29.JPG/100px-Graham_Stringer_MP_%28cropped%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Graham_Stringer_MP_%28cropped%29.JPG/150px-Graham_Stringer_MP_%28cropped%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Graham_Stringer_MP_%28cropped%29.JPG/201px-Graham_Stringer_MP_%28cropped%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="764" data-file-height="959" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E5%8E%84%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%9E%97%E6%A0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="格雷厄姆·斯特林格">格雷厄姆·斯特林格</a> <small><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E5%93%A1_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B)" title="國會議員 (英國)">議員</a></small> </td> <td><span style="height:1.4em; width:1.6em; padding-bottom:0.2em; text-align:center; font-size:85%; color:#FFFFF0; display:inline-block; background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right, #DC241f, white); background:-webkit-linear-gradient(bottom right, #DC241f, white); background:linear-gradient(to top left, #DC241f, red, red 15%, #DC241f 33%, white)"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%9A_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD)" title="工党 (英国)">工黨</a> </td> <td>1997年5月<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>注 4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E5%8D%80)" title="中曼徹斯特 (英國國會選區)">曼徹斯特中</a><br /><span lang="en" title="英語文本">Manchester Central</span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Official_portrait_of_Lucy_Powell_MP_crop_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Official_portrait_of_Lucy_Powell_MP_crop_2.jpg/100px-Official_portrait_of_Lucy_Powell_MP_crop_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Official_portrait_of_Lucy_Powell_MP_crop_2.jpg/150px-Official_portrait_of_Lucy_Powell_MP_crop_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Official_portrait_of_Lucy_Powell_MP_crop_2.jpg/199px-Official_portrait_of_Lucy_Powell_MP_crop_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="露西·鲍威尔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lucy Powell"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9C%B2%E8%A5%BF%C2%B7%E9%B2%8D%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="露西·鲍威尔（页面不存在）">白蕙露</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_Powell" class="extiw" title="en:Lucy Powell"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lucy Powell</span></a></span>）</span></span> <small><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E5%93%A1_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B)" title="國會議員 (英國)">議員</a></small> </td> <td>[[工黨與合作黨|<span style="height:1.4em; width:1.6em; padding-bottom:0.2em; text-align:center; font-size:85%; color:#FFFFF0; display:inline-block; background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right, red, white); background:-webkit-linear-gradient(bottom right, red, white); background:linear-gradient(to top left, red, red 33%, white)"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%9E%E5%B7%A5%E8%88%87%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E9%BB%A8" title="勞工與合作黨">勞工與合作黨</a>]] </td> <td>2012年11月 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%88%88%E9%A0%93_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E5%8D%80)" title="曼徹斯特戈頓 (英國國會選區)">曼徹斯特戈頓</a><br /><span lang="en" title="英語文本">Manchester Gorton</span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Official_portrait_of_Afzal_Khan_MP_crop_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Official_portrait_of_Afzal_Khan_MP_crop_2.jpg/100px-Official_portrait_of_Afzal_Khan_MP_crop_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Official_portrait_of_Afzal_Khan_MP_crop_2.jpg/150px-Official_portrait_of_Afzal_Khan_MP_crop_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Official_portrait_of_Afzal_Khan_MP_crop_2.jpg/199px-Official_portrait_of_Afzal_Khan_MP_crop_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿夫扎尔·汗" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Afzal Khan (British politician)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%A4%AB%E6%89%8E%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%B1%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿夫扎尔·汗（页面不存在）">阿夫扎尔·汗</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afzal_Khan_(British_politician)" class="extiw" title="en:Afzal Khan (British politician)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Afzal Khan (British politician)</span></a></span>）</span></span> <small><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E5%93%A1_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B)" title="國會議員 (英國)">議員</a>，<a href="/wiki/CBE" class="mw-redirect" title="CBE">CBE</a></small> </td> <td><span style="height:1.4em; width:1.6em; padding-bottom:0.2em; text-align:center; font-size:85%; color:#FFFFF0; display:inline-block; background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right, red, white); background:-webkit-linear-gradient(bottom right, red, white); background:linear-gradient(to top left, red, red 33%, white)"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%9E%E5%B7%A5%E8%88%87%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E9%BB%A8" title="勞工與合作黨">勞工與合作黨</a> </td> <td>2017年6月 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%A8%81%E8%BE%9B%E9%A0%93_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E5%8D%80)" title="曼徹斯特威辛頓 (英國國會選區)">曼徹斯特威辛頓</a><br /><span lang="en" title="英語文本">Manchester Withington</span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Official_portrait_of_Jeff_Smith_MP_crop_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Official_portrait_of_Jeff_Smith_MP_crop_2.jpg/100px-Official_portrait_of_Jeff_Smith_MP_crop_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Official_portrait_of_Jeff_Smith_MP_crop_2.jpg/150px-Official_portrait_of_Jeff_Smith_MP_crop_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Official_portrait_of_Jeff_Smith_MP_crop_2.jpg/199px-Official_portrait_of_Jeff_Smith_MP_crop_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B0%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%AF%86%E6%96%AF_(%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9)" title="杰夫·史密斯 (政治人物)">杰夫·史密斯</a> <small><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E5%93%A1_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B)" title="國會議員 (英國)">議員</a></small> </td> <td><span style="height:1.4em; width:1.6em; padding-bottom:0.2em; text-align:center; font-size:85%; color:#FFFFF0; display:inline-block; background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right, #DC241f, white); background:-webkit-linear-gradient(bottom right, #DC241f, white); background:linear-gradient(to top left, #DC241f, red, red 15%, #DC241f 33%, white)"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%9A_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD)" title="工党 (英国)">工黨</a> </td> <td>2015年5月 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%87%B7%E6%A3%AE%E8%95%AD%E5%92%8C%E6%9D%B1%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E5%8D%80)" title="懷森蕭和東塞爾 (英國國會選區)">懷森蕭及塞爾東</a><br /><span lang="en" title="英語文本">Wythenshawe and Sale East</span><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>注 5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Official_portrait_of_Mike_Kane_MP_crop_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Official_portrait_of_Mike_Kane_MP_crop_2.jpg/100px-Official_portrait_of_Mike_Kane_MP_crop_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Official_portrait_of_Mike_Kane_MP_crop_2.jpg/150px-Official_portrait_of_Mike_Kane_MP_crop_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Official_portrait_of_Mike_Kane_MP_crop_2.jpg/199px-Official_portrait_of_Mike_Kane_MP_crop_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A5%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E5%87%B1%E6%81%A9" title="麥克·凱恩">麥克·凱恩</a> <small><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E5%93%A1_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B)" title="國會議員 (英國)">議員</a></small> </td> <td><span style="height:1.4em; width:1.6em; padding-bottom:0.2em; text-align:center; font-size:85%; color:#FFFFF0; display:inline-block; background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right, #DC241f, white); background:-webkit-linear-gradient(bottom right, #DC241f, white); background:linear-gradient(to top left, #DC241f, red, red 15%, #DC241f 33%, white)"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%9A_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD)" title="工党 (英国)">工黨</a> </td> <td>2014年2月 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86"></span>地理</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：地理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_Manchester.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Map_of_Manchester.png/220px-Map_of_Manchester.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="368" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Map_of_Manchester.png/330px-Map_of_Manchester.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Map_of_Manchester.png 2x" data-file-width="414" data-file-height="693" /></a><figcaption>一幅曼彻斯特地图。曼彻斯特市区呈斜长条形，<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%8C%96" title="城市化">城市化</a>程度高。其<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%82%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="曼彻斯特市中心">市中心</a>大概位于整座城市偏北的位置，靠近<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E7%88%BE%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7" title="索爾福德">索尔福德</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="曼彻斯特机场">机场</a>则位于其南部边缘</figcaption></figure> <p>曼徹斯特位於一塊<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0" title="盆地">盆地</a>，位于首都<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6" title="伦敦">伦敦</a>西北大约260英里处，其东北两侧有蔓延整个英格兰北部的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%94%E5%AE%81%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" title="奔宁山脉">奔宁山脉</a>包围。曼彻斯特地势平坦，整座城市的海拔平均为35至42公尺，市内的最高点是位于城北的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E9%A0%93%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92" title="希頓公園">希顿公园</a>。內城區大部分是樓房，從許多高大建築物樓上可以看到廣闊的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%92%E9%87%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="荒野">荒野</a>。反之，从城东的山丘上也可以眺望到曼彻斯特引以为傲的天际线。另外，曼彻斯特市内也具有多条溪流。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="艾威尔河" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="River Irwell"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%BE%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="艾威尔河（页面不存在）">艾威尔河</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_Irwell" class="extiw" title="en:River Irwell"><span lang="en" dir="auto">River Irwell</span></a></span>）</span></span>便是曼彻斯特的一条主要河流，曼彻斯特市中心位于河的左岸，<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅德洛克河" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="River Medlock"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E5%BE%B7%E6%B4%9B%E5%85%8B%E6%B2%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅德洛克河（页面不存在）">梅德洛克河</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_Medlock" class="extiw" title="en:River Medlock"><span lang="en" dir="auto">River Medlock</span></a></span>）</span></span>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="艾尔克河" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="River Irk"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%BE%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B%E6%B2%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="艾尔克河（页面不存在）">艾尔克河</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_Irk" class="extiw" title="en:River Irk"><span lang="en" dir="auto">River Irk</span></a></span>）</span></span>也在此汇入该河。艾威尔河也是曼彻斯特和<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E7%88%BE%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7" title="索爾福德">索尔福德</a>两市的边界。 </p><p>身为世界第一座经历<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="工业化">工业化</a>的城市，曼彻斯特的发展仰赖于其得天独厚的地理条件。其西邻<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E7%89%A9%E6%B5%A6" title="利物浦">利物浦</a>，向东靠近<a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%A2%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7" title="谢菲尔德">谢菲尔德</a>，与这两座城市的距离均为53.6公里。囿于其坐落在两座城市的中点的特性，曼彻斯特的发展仰赖利物浦的出海口及多山的谢菲尔德生产的煤矿。这也造就了曼徹斯特发达的運河体系，将位于内陆的曼彻斯特与利物浦的海港相连，如今位于索尔福德的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="索尔福德码头" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Salford Quays"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%A2%E5%B0%94%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E7%A0%81%E5%A4%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="索尔福德码头（页面不存在）">码头区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salford_Quays" class="extiw" title="en:Salford Quays"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Salford Quays</span></a></span>）</span></span>曾几何时便是工业革命时期的重要<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E6%B2%B3%E6%B8%AF%E5%8F%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="內河港口">内陆港</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E7%89%A9%E6%B5%A6%E5%92%8C%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF" title="利物浦和曼徹斯特鐵路">世界上第一条铁路</a>便是自曼彻斯特开往利物浦的。 </p><p>曼彻斯特的南面则是<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%B4%E9%83%A1" title="柴郡">柴郡</a>平原，城南另有发源自<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E5%85%8B%E6%B3%A2%E7%89%B9" title="斯托克波特">斯托克波特</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%98%E8%A5%BF%E6%B2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="默西河">默西河</a>流经该城，其周围地势尤其平坦。传统上，默西河是<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%AD%E9%96%8B%E5%A4%8F" title="蘭開夏">兰开夏</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%B4%E9%83%A1" title="柴郡">柴郡</a>两郡的边界，这也意味着其南部的土地均是从柴郡而来。曼彻斯特市中心西部与<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E7%88%BE%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7" title="索爾福德">索尔福德</a>市中心接境。曼彻斯特西南方为<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7" title="特拉福德">特拉福德</a>，东南方则是<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E5%85%8B%E6%B3%A2%E7%89%B9%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B8%82" title="斯托克波特都市自治市">斯托克波特</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="城市分区"><span id=".E5.9F.8E.E5.B8.82.E5.88.86.E5.8C.BA"></span>城市分区</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：城市分区"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>从曼彻斯特的地图上可观察到曼彻斯特狭长的形状，其市中心将整个城市大致分为南北两个部分。传统上，市中心与市南的边界是<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梅德洛克河" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="River Medlock"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E5%BE%B7%E6%B4%9B%E5%85%8B%E6%B2%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅德洛克河（页面不存在）">梅德洛克河</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_Medlock" class="extiw" title="en:River Medlock"><span lang="en" dir="auto">River Medlock</span></a></span>）</span></span>。 </p><p>曼彻斯特的正式名称为曼彻斯特市<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>注 6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="行政区划">行政区划</a>上，曼彻斯特属于大曼彻斯特郡的一个<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B8%82%E9%8E%AE" title="自治市鎮">自治市</a>，功能上是一个整体，但与大曼彻斯特郡的其他自治市不同，曼彻斯特市下方不设任何正式分区。本项目下所列的的各个区域并非正式的行政区划，不具行政功能，因此每个地区之间并没有明确的界限。 </p><p>下列地区位于曼彻斯特市境内。其中，曼彻斯特市中心包括<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%8D%A1%E8%BF%AA%E5%88%A9%E8%8A%B1%E5%9B%AD" title="皮卡迪利花园">皮卡迪利</a>，<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Spinningfields" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Spinningfields"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spinningfields&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spinningfields（页面不存在）">纺纱场</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinningfields" class="extiw" title="en:Spinningfields"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Spinningfields</span></a></span>）</span></span>，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%81%E6%96%AF%E7%9B%96%E7%89%B9" title="丁斯盖特">丁斯盖特</a>－<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡斯尔菲尔德" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Castlefield"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%94%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡斯尔菲尔德（页面不存在）">卡斯尔菲尔德</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castlefield" class="extiw" title="en:Castlefield"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Castlefield</span></a></span>）</span></span>，<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="安考茨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ancoats"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E8%80%83%E8%8C%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安考茨（页面不存在）">安考茨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancoats" class="extiw" title="en:Ancoats"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ancoats</span></a></span>）</span></span>，<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="北角 (曼彻斯特)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Northern Quarter (Manchester)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E8%A7%92_(%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北角 (曼彻斯特)（页面不存在）">北角</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Quarter_(Manchester)" class="extiw" title="en:Northern Quarter (Manchester)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Northern Quarter (Manchester)</span></a></span>）</span></span>（<span lang="en" title="英語文本">Northern Quarter</span>），<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="NOMA (曼彻斯特)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="NOMA (Manchester)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=NOMA_(%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NOMA (曼彻斯特)（页面不存在）">NOMA</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NOMA_(Manchester)" class="extiw" title="en:NOMA (Manchester)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">NOMA (Manchester)</span></a></span>）</span></span> 等地区。<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9F%8E" title="曼彻斯特中国城">曼彻斯特中国城</a>和被称为 Gay Village 的<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%90%E6%B2%B3%E8%A1%97_(%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9)" title="运河街 (曼彻斯特)">运河街</a>均位于市中心境内。 </p> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="font-size:90%;border:0px;text-align:left;line-height:150%;"> <caption class="nowrap">曼彻斯特地理分区列表 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>地区名</th> <th></th> <th>人口 <p>（2011年） </p> </th> <th>邮编 </th></tr> <tr> <td><small>City Centre</small><br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%82%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="曼彻斯特市中心">市中心</a></b></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Inner_Manchester.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Inner_Manchester.jpg/100px-Inner_Manchester.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Inner_Manchester.jpg/150px-Inner_Manchester.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Inner_Manchester.jpg/200px-Inner_Manchester.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> </td> <td align="right">17,861 </td> <td>M1, M2, M3, M4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Cheetham Hill</small><br /><b>奇塔姆山</b></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cheetham_Hill_Road,_Cheetham_Hill.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Cheetham_Hill_Road%2C_Cheetham_Hill.jpg/100px-Cheetham_Hill_Road%2C_Cheetham_Hill.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Cheetham_Hill_Road%2C_Cheetham_Hill.jpg/150px-Cheetham_Hill_Road%2C_Cheetham_Hill.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Cheetham_Hill_Road%2C_Cheetham_Hill.jpg/200px-Cheetham_Hill_Road%2C_Cheetham_Hill.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> </td> <td align="right">18,450 </td> <td>M8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Crumpsall</small><br /><b>克鲁姆索尔</b></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:St_Matthew_with_St_Mary.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/St_Matthew_with_St_Mary.jpg/100px-St_Matthew_with_St_Mary.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/St_Matthew_with_St_Mary.jpg/150px-St_Matthew_with_St_Mary.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/St_Matthew_with_St_Mary.jpg/200px-St_Matthew_with_St_Mary.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2396" data-file-height="1728" /></a></span> </td> <td align="right">15,318 </td> <td>M8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Harpurhey</small><br /><b>哈普莱</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Harpurhey,_Orchid_Street_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1470079.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Harpurhey%2C_Orchid_Street_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1470079.jpg/100px-Harpurhey%2C_Orchid_Street_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1470079.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Harpurhey%2C_Orchid_Street_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1470079.jpg/150px-Harpurhey%2C_Orchid_Street_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1470079.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Harpurhey%2C_Orchid_Street_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1470079.jpg/200px-Harpurhey%2C_Orchid_Street_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1470079.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> </td> <td align="right">17,652 </td> <td>M9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Blackley</small><br /><b>布莱克利</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blackley.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Blackley.jpg/100px-Blackley.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Blackley.jpg/150px-Blackley.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Blackley.jpg/200px-Blackley.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span> </td> <td align="right">30,046 </td> <td>M9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Clayton</small><br /><b>克雷顿</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Clayton_Hall_in_2005.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Clayton_Hall_in_2005.jpg/100px-Clayton_Hall_in_2005.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Clayton_Hall_in_2005.jpg/150px-Clayton_Hall_in_2005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Clayton_Hall_in_2005.jpg/200px-Clayton_Hall_in_2005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2" align="right">16,141 </td> <td rowspan="2">M11 </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Openshaw</small><br /><b>奥彭肖</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Bradford</small><br /><b>布拉德福德</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:City_of_Manchester_Stadium.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/City_of_Manchester_Stadium.jpg/100px-City_of_Manchester_Stadium.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/City_of_Manchester_Stadium.jpg/150px-City_of_Manchester_Stadium.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/City_of_Manchester_Stadium.jpg/200px-City_of_Manchester_Stadium.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="476" /></a></span> </td> <td align="right">15,784 </td> <td>M11 </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Ardwick</small><br /><b>阿德威克</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:St_Thomas_Centre,_Ardwick.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/St_Thomas_Centre%2C_Ardwick.jpg/100px-St_Thomas_Centre%2C_Ardwick.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/St_Thomas_Centre%2C_Ardwick.jpg/150px-St_Thomas_Centre%2C_Ardwick.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/St_Thomas_Centre%2C_Ardwick.jpg/200px-St_Thomas_Centre%2C_Ardwick.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5152" data-file-height="3864" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2" align="right">19,250 </td> <td rowspan="2">M12, M13 </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Chorlton-on-Medlock</small><br /><b>梅德洛克河畔乔尔顿</b><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>注 7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UMIST_Sackville_Street_Building.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/UMIST_Sackville_Street_Building.jpg/100px-UMIST_Sackville_Street_Building.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/UMIST_Sackville_Street_Building.jpg/150px-UMIST_Sackville_Street_Building.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/UMIST_Sackville_Street_Building.jpg/200px-UMIST_Sackville_Street_Building.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="482" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Longsight</small><br /><b>朗赛特</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Methuen_Street,_Longsight.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Methuen_Street%2C_Longsight.jpg/100px-Methuen_Street%2C_Longsight.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Methuen_Street%2C_Longsight.jpg/150px-Methuen_Street%2C_Longsight.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Methuen_Street%2C_Longsight.jpg/200px-Methuen_Street%2C_Longsight.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span> </td> <td align="right">15,429 </td> <td>M12, M13, M14 </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Rusholme</small><br /><b>鲁斯霍尔姆</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Currymile_by_night.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Currymile_by_night.jpg/100px-Currymile_by_night.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Currymile_by_night.jpg/150px-Currymile_by_night.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Currymile_by_night.jpg/200px-Currymile_by_night.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a></span> </td> <td align="right">13,643 </td> <td>M14 </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Fallowfield</small><br /><b>法洛菲尔德</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wilmslow_Road,_Fallowfield.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Wilmslow_Road%2C_Fallowfield.jpg/100px-Wilmslow_Road%2C_Fallowfield.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Wilmslow_Road%2C_Fallowfield.jpg/150px-Wilmslow_Road%2C_Fallowfield.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Wilmslow_Road%2C_Fallowfield.jpg/200px-Wilmslow_Road%2C_Fallowfield.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span> </td> <td align="right">15,211 </td> <td>M14 </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Moss Side</small> <p><b><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="莫斯賽得" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Moss side"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%AB%E6%96%AF%E8%B3%BD%E5%BE%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莫斯賽得（页面不存在）">莫斯賽得</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moss_side" class="extiw" title="en:Moss side"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Moss side</span></a></span>）</span></span></b><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Btwmossside.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Btwmossside.JPG/100px-Btwmossside.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Btwmossside.JPG/150px-Btwmossside.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Btwmossside.JPG/200px-Btwmossside.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1710" data-file-height="1579" /></a></span> </td> <td align="right">18,902 </td> <td>M14, M16 </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Hulme</small><br /><b>休姆</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hulme_Arch_and_Beetham_Tower.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Hulme_Arch_and_Beetham_Tower.jpg/100px-Hulme_Arch_and_Beetham_Tower.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Hulme_Arch_and_Beetham_Tower.jpg/150px-Hulme_Arch_and_Beetham_Tower.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Hulme_Arch_and_Beetham_Tower.jpg/200px-Hulme_Arch_and_Beetham_Tower.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span> </td> <td align="right">16,907 </td> <td>M15 </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Whalley Range</small><br /><b>华里区</b><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Upper_Chorlton_Road_in_the_spring.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Upper_Chorlton_Road_in_the_spring.jpg/100px-Upper_Chorlton_Road_in_the_spring.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Upper_Chorlton_Road_in_the_spring.jpg/150px-Upper_Chorlton_Road_in_the_spring.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Upper_Chorlton_Road_in_the_spring.jpg/200px-Upper_Chorlton_Road_in_the_spring.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1077" data-file-height="808" /></a></span> </td> <td align="right">15,430 </td> <td>M16 </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Gorton</small><br /><b>戈顿</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gorton_Monastery,_Gorton.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Gorton_Monastery%2C_Gorton.jpg/100px-Gorton_Monastery%2C_Gorton.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Gorton_Monastery%2C_Gorton.jpg/150px-Gorton_Monastery%2C_Gorton.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Gorton_Monastery%2C_Gorton.jpg/200px-Gorton_Monastery%2C_Gorton.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2" align="right">36,055 </td> <td>M18 </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Belle Vue</small><br /><b>贝勒维尤</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Manchester-belle-vue-stadium-01.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Manchester-belle-vue-stadium-01.JPG/100px-Manchester-belle-vue-stadium-01.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Manchester-belle-vue-stadium-01.JPG/150px-Manchester-belle-vue-stadium-01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Manchester-belle-vue-stadium-01.JPG/200px-Manchester-belle-vue-stadium-01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span> </td> <td>M18 </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Burnage</small><br /><b>伯纳吉</b></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Burnage.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Burnage.png/100px-Burnage.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Burnage.png/150px-Burnage.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Burnage.png/200px-Burnage.png 2x" data-file-width="1953" data-file-height="1299" /></a></span> </td> <td align="right">15,227 </td> <td>M19 </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Levenshulme</small><br /><b>莱文舒尔姆</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Levenshulme_Library.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Levenshulme_Library.jpg/100px-Levenshulme_Library.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Levenshulme_Library.jpg/150px-Levenshulme_Library.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Levenshulme_Library.jpg/200px-Levenshulme_Library.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> </td> <td align="right">15,430 </td> <td>M19 </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Withington</small><br /><b>威辛顿</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Withington_centre.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Withington_centre.jpg/100px-Withington_centre.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Withington_centre.jpg/150px-Withington_centre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Withington_centre.jpg/200px-Withington_centre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span> </td> <td align="right">30,382 </td> <td>M20 </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Didsbury</small><br /><b>迪兹伯里</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Didsbury_clock_tower.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Didsbury_clock_tower.jpg/100px-Didsbury_clock_tower.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Didsbury_clock_tower.jpg/150px-Didsbury_clock_tower.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Didsbury_clock_tower.jpg/200px-Didsbury_clock_tower.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span> </td> <td align="right">39,243 </td> <td>M20 </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Chorlton-cum-Hardy</small><br /><b>乔尔顿</b>暨哈迪 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chorlton_Library_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3760.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Chorlton_Library_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3760.jpg/100px-Chorlton_Library_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3760.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Chorlton_Library_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3760.jpg/150px-Chorlton_Library_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3760.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Chorlton_Library_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3760.jpg/200px-Chorlton_Library_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3760.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> </td> <td align="right">30,741 </td> <td>M21 </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Wythenshawe</small><br /><b>怀森萧</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wyhtenshawe_Hall_in_2005.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wyhtenshawe_Hall_in_2005.jpg/100px-Wyhtenshawe_Hall_in_2005.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wyhtenshawe_Hall_in_2005.jpg/150px-Wyhtenshawe_Hall_in_2005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wyhtenshawe_Hall_in_2005.jpg/200px-Wyhtenshawe_Hall_in_2005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2" align="right">74,200 </td> <td>M22 </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Northenden</small><br /><b>诺森登</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Palatine_Road,_Northenden_-_geograph.org.uk_-_357179.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Palatine_Road%2C_Northenden_-_geograph.org.uk_-_357179.jpg/100px-Palatine_Road%2C_Northenden_-_geograph.org.uk_-_357179.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Palatine_Road%2C_Northenden_-_geograph.org.uk_-_357179.jpg/150px-Palatine_Road%2C_Northenden_-_geograph.org.uk_-_357179.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Palatine_Road%2C_Northenden_-_geograph.org.uk_-_357179.jpg/200px-Palatine_Road%2C_Northenden_-_geograph.org.uk_-_357179.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> </td> <td>M22 </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Moston</small><br /><b>莫斯顿</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:St_Dunstan%27s_Church,_Moston.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/St_Dunstan%27s_Church%2C_Moston.jpg/100px-St_Dunstan%27s_Church%2C_Moston.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/St_Dunstan%27s_Church%2C_Moston.jpg/150px-St_Dunstan%27s_Church%2C_Moston.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/St_Dunstan%27s_Church%2C_Moston.jpg/200px-St_Dunstan%27s_Church%2C_Moston.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a></span> </td> <td align="right">16,386 </td> <td>M40 </td></tr> <tr> <td><small>Ringway</small><br /><b>灵韦</b><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>注 8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ringway_-_Saint_Mary%27s_Church.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ringway_-_Saint_Mary%27s_Church.jpg/100px-Ringway_-_Saint_Mary%27s_Church.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ringway_-_Saint_Mary%27s_Church.jpg/150px-Ringway_-_Saint_Mary%27s_Church.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ringway_-_Saint_Mary%27s_Church.jpg/200px-Ringway_-_Saint_Mary%27s_Church.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> </td> <td align="right">103 </td> <td>M90 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="气候"><span id=".E6.B0.94.E5.80.99"></span>气候</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：气候"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>曼徹斯特被稱為“雨城”，是以阴暗多雨著称的城市。<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" title="氣候">氣候</a>潮濕，屬於終年溫和多雨的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E6%80%A7%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="温带海洋性气候">溫帶海洋性氣候</a>，該市的平均年降水量為809毫米，降水持續時間長，降水強度小，常在1個<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E6%99%82" class="mw-redirect" title="小時">小時</a>以上，而鮮見幾分鐘的傾盤大雨。在冬季是全國最少積雪的城市。 </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height: 1.2em; margin:;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">曼徹斯特气候<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>注 9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">月份 </th> <th scope="col">1月 </th> <th scope="col">2月 </th> <th scope="col">3月 </th> <th scope="col">4月 </th> <th scope="col">5月 </th> <th scope="col">6月 </th> <th scope="col">7月 </th> <th scope="col">8月 </th> <th scope="col">9月 </th> <th scope="col">10月 </th> <th scope="col">11月 </th> <th scope="col">12月 </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">全年 </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">历史最高温 °C（°F） </th> <td style="background: #FFBB77; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.3<br />(57.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFAC59; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.5<br />(61.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF8811; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.7<br />(71.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF7100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.1<br />(77.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF6600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.7<br />(80.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF4600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.3<br />(88.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF4000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.2<br />(90.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF3500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.7<br />(92.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF5A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.4<br />(83.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF6D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.6<br />(78.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFA449; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.7<br />(63.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFB56C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.1<br />(59.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF3500; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">33.7<br />(92.7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均最高温 °C（°F） </th> <td style="background: #FFC892; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.4<br />(54.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFC78F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.6<br />(54.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFB266; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.6<br />(60.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF9A35; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.1<br />(66.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF7E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.1<br />(73.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF6E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.5<br />(77.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF6400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.9<br />(80.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.0<br />(80.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF7E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.1<br />(73.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF9B38; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.9<br />(66.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFB368; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.4<br />(59.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFC387; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.2<br />(55.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF5800; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">28.7<br />(83.7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均高温 °C（°F） </th> <td style="background: #FFEBD8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.3<br />(45.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFE9D4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.6<br />(45.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFD9B3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.0<br />(50.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFC78F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.6<br />(54.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF5F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.1<br />(61.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF9D3C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.6<br />(65.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF9021; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.6<br />(69.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF9225; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.3<br />(68.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFA44A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.6<br />(63.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFBE7D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.9<br />(57.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFD9B3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.0<br />(50.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFEBD7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.4<br />(45.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFC082; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">13.5<br />(56.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">日均气温 °C（°F） </th> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.5<br />(40.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFFEFD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.6<br />(40.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFEFE0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.7<br />(44.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFE1C3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.8<br />(47.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFCC99; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.9<br />(53.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFB973; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.6<br />(58.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFAB58; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.6<br />(61.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFAC5A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.4<br />(61.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFBD7C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.0<br />(57.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFD4A9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.7<br />(51.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFEDDB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.1<br />(44.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFFEFD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.6<br />(40.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFD9B3; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">10.0<br />(50.0) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均低温 °C（°F） </th> <td style="background: #EFEFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.7<br />(35.1) </td> <td style="background: #EFEFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.6<br />(34.9) </td> <td style="background: #F8F8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.3<br />(37.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFFCF9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.9<br />(40.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFE8D2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.7<br />(45.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFD5AC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.5<br />(50.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFC78F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.6<br />(54.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFC892; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.4<br />(54.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFD7AF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.3<br />(50.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFEBD7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.4<br />(45.3) </td> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.2<br />(39.6) </td> <td style="background: #F0F0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.8<br />(35.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFF0E2; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">6.6<br />(43.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均最低温 °C（°F） </th> <td style="background: #CCCCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−4.8<br />(23.4) </td> <td style="background: #D0D0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−4.2<br />(24.4) </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.4<br />(27.7) </td> <td style="background: #E1E1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.9<br />(30.4) </td> <td style="background: #F3F3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.3<br />(36.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFFAF5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.2<br />(41.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFE6CE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.0<br />(46.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFECD9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.2<br />(45.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFEFD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.6<br />(40.3) </td> <td style="background: #E9E9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.5<br />(32.9) </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.4<br />(27.7) </td> <td style="background: #C7C7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−5.7<br />(21.7) </td> <td style="background: #BEBEFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−7.4<br />(18.7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">历史最低温 °C（°F） </th> <td style="background: #A5A5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−12.0<br />(10.4) </td> <td style="background: #A0A0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−13.1<br />(8.4) </td> <td style="background: #B2B2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−9.7<br />(14.5) </td> <td style="background: #CCCCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−4.9<br />(23.2) </td> <td style="background: #DDDDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.7<br />(28.9) </td> <td style="background: #EBEBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.8<br />(33.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFF8F2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.4<br />(41.7) </td> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.6<br />(38.5) </td> <td style="background: #EBEBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.8<br />(33.4) </td> <td style="background: #CDCDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−4.7<br />(23.5) </td> <td style="background: #BEBEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−7.5<br />(18.5) </td> <td style="background: #9D9DFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−13.5<br />(7.7) </td> <td style="background: #9D9DFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−13.5<br />(7.7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%8D%E6%B0%B4%E9%87%8F" title="降水量">降水量</a> mm（英寸） </th> <td style="background: #9393FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">72.3<br />(2.85) </td> <td style="background: #AAAAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">51.4<br />(2.02) </td> <td style="background: #A3A3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">61.2<br />(2.41) </td> <td style="background: #ABABFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">54.0<br />(2.13) </td> <td style="background: #AAAAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">56.8<br />(2.24) </td> <td style="background: #9999FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">66.1<br />(2.60) </td> <td style="background: #9F9FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">63.9<br />(2.52) </td> <td style="background: #8C8CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">77.0<br />(3.03) </td> <td style="background: #9090FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">71.5<br />(2.81) </td> <td style="background: #7575FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">92.5<br />(3.64) </td> <td style="background: #8181FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">81.5<br />(3.21) </td> <td style="background: #8686FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">80.7<br />(3.18) </td> <td style="background: #9696FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">828.8<br />(32.63) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均降水天数<span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">（≥ 1.0 mm）</span> </th> <td style="background: #5D5DFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13.1 </td> <td style="background: #7B7BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.7 </td> <td style="background: #6767FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.3 </td> <td style="background: #7070FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.2 </td> <td style="background: #7E7EFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.4 </td> <td style="background: #7171FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.1 </td> <td style="background: #7878FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.9 </td> <td style="background: #6A6AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.0 </td> <td style="background: #7171FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.1 </td> <td style="background: #5757FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13.6 </td> <td style="background: #4B4BFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">14.1 </td> <td style="background: #5858FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13.5 </td> <td style="background: #6969FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">142.9 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均降雪天数 </th> <td style="background: #B4B4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #BBBBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5 </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3 </td> <td style="background: #E5E5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1 </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3 </td> <td style="background: #EAEAFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">20 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E5%B0%8D%E6%BF%95%E5%BA%A6" title="相對濕度">相對濕度</a>（％） </th> <td style="background: #0000B1; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">87 </td> <td style="background: #0000B5; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">86 </td> <td style="background: #0000B8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">85 </td> <td style="background: #0000B8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">85 </td> <td style="background: #0000B8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">85 </td> <td style="background: #0000B1; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">87 </td> <td style="background: #0000AD; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">88 </td> <td style="background: #0000A9; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">89 </td> <td style="background: #0000A9; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">89 </td> <td style="background: #0000A9; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">89 </td> <td style="background: #0000AD; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">88 </td> <td style="background: #0000B1; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">87 </td> <td style="background: #0000AD; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">88 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">月均<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E7%85%A7%E6%99%82%E6%95%B8" title="日照時數">日照時數</a> </th> <td style="background: #5F5F5F; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">52.5 </td> <td style="background: #949494; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">73.9 </td> <td style="background: #ACAC99; color:#000000;" class="notheme">99.0 </td> <td style="background: #C4C408; color:#000000;" class="notheme">146.9 </td> <td style="background: #D5D500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">188.3 </td> <td style="background: #D0D000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">172.5 </td> <td style="background: #D1D100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">179.7 </td> <td style="background: #CBCB00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">166.3 </td> <td style="background: #BDBD35; color:#000000;" class="notheme">131.2 </td> <td style="background: #ACAC98; color:#000000;" class="notheme">99.3 </td> <td style="background: #707070; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">59.5 </td> <td style="background: #565656; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">47.1 </td> <td style="background: #B6B65F; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,416.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">数据来源1：<a href="/wiki/Met_Office" class="mw-redirect" title="Met Office">Met Office</a><sup id="cite_ref-Met_Averages_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Met_Averages-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> NOAA（1961年-1990年雨雪天氣數據）<sup id="cite_ref-NOAA_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NOAA-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">数据来源2：KNMI<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="人口"><span id=".E4.BA.BA.E5.8F.A3"></span>人口</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：人口"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black"> <div style="border:solid transparent;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:0; top:0; border-width:0 200px 200px 0; border-color:White"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 1589.4544843865px; border-left-color:Purple"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Purple"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Purple"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 542.72291637419px; border-left-color:Blue"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Blue"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Blue"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 272.37868371332px; border-left-color:Green"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Green"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Green"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 132.31967989222px; border-left-color:Yellow"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Yellow"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Yellow"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 40.321436194175px; border-left-color:Orange"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Orange"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Orange"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:86.707070116449px 49.818510533949px 0 0; border-top-color:Red"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Red"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>曼彻斯特的人种结构，参照2011年的普查数据<sup id="cite_ref-2011censusdemo_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2011censusdemo-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84565780">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid var(--border-color-notice,black);color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .legend-color-styled{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid var(--border-color-notice,black);color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Red; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E7%A8%AE%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="白種英國人">白人</a>（66.7%）</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Orange; color:black;"> </span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="亚裔英国人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="British Asians"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E8%A3%94%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亚裔英国人（页面不存在）">亚裔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Asians" class="extiw" title="en:British Asians"><span lang="en" dir="auto">British Asians</span></a></span>）</span></span>（14.4%）</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Yellow; color:black;"> </span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="非裔-加勒比裔英国人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="British African-Caribbean people"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9D%9E%E8%A3%94-%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%AF%94%E8%A3%94%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="非裔-加勒比裔英国人（页面不存在）">黑人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_African-Caribbean_people" class="extiw" title="en:British African-Caribbean people"><span lang="en" dir="auto">British African-Caribbean people</span></a></span>）</span></span>（8.6%）</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Green; color:white;"> </span> 混血（4.7%）</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Blue; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E8%A3%94%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="華裔英國人">华人</a>（2.7%）</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Purple; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%A3%94%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="阿拉伯裔英國人">阿拉伯人</a>（1.9%）</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:White; color:black;"> </span> 其他（1.2%）</div> </div> </div></div> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black"> <div style="border:solid transparent;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:0; top:0; border-width:0 200px 200px 0; border-color:Purple"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 932.64236482217px; border-left-color:Blue"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Blue"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Blue"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 301.31325811305px; border-left-color:Green"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Green"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Green"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 130.60549896243px; border-left-color:Yellow"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Yellow"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Yellow"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 17.12924167024px; border-left-color:Orange"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Orange"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Orange"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:41.437558099328px 91.0105970685px 0 0; border-top-color:Red"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Red"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>曼彻斯特的人种结构，参照2021年的普查数据<sup id="cite_ref-2021censusdemo_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2021censusdemo-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Red; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E7%A8%AE%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="白種英國人">白人</a>（56.8%）</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Orange; color:black;"> </span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="亚裔英国人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="British Asians"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E8%A3%94%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亚裔英国人（页面不存在）">亚裔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Asians" class="extiw" title="en:British Asians"><span lang="en" dir="auto">British Asians</span></a></span>）</span></span>（20.9%）</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Yellow; color:black;"> </span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="非裔-加勒比裔英国人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="British African-Caribbean people"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9D%9E%E8%A3%94-%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%AF%94%E8%A3%94%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="非裔-加勒比裔英国人（页面不存在）">黑人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_African-Caribbean_people" class="extiw" title="en:British African-Caribbean people"><span lang="en" dir="auto">British African-Caribbean people</span></a></span>）</span></span>（11.9%）</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Green; color:white;"> </span> 混血（5.3%）</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Blue; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E8%A3%94%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="華裔英國人">华人</a>（3.4%）</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Purple; color:white;"> </span> 其他（1.7%）</div> </div> </div></div> <p>曼彻斯特的人口构成极为多元化，是一个由大量移民组成的城市。2011年的人口普查数据显示该市<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="白人">白人</a>人口仅占居总人口的三分之二，而2021年这一数据降低到仅56.8%。该市主要的非白人少数族群包括黑人、南亚裔和华人。除华人外，曼彻斯特的少数族群主要集中在奇塔姆、鲁斯霍尔姆、莫斯赛得等地区。 </p><p>由於地處英格蘭中北部，曼徹斯特在经历工業革命時發展的同時，大量來自鄰近鄉郊和<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E5%88%97%E9%A1%9B%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="不列顛群島">不列顛群島</a>其他地方的鄉下人到曼徹斯特城尋求工作。尤其是在1840年代中後期，因為<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E7%88%BE%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="愛爾蘭">愛爾蘭</a>發生嚴重<a href="/wiki/%E9%A5%91%E8%8D%92" title="饑荒">饑荒</a>，大量愛爾蘭人到只有一<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E7%88%BE%E8%98%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="愛爾蘭海">海</a>之隔的曼徹斯特城做工。這批愛爾蘭移民和他們的後裔持續在曼徹斯特城有其影響力。例如每年3月該市會舉辦大型巡遊，以慶祝傳統<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E7%88%BE%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="愛爾蘭">愛爾蘭</a>天主教節日<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%B8%95%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%E8%8A%82" title="圣帕特里克节">圣帕特里克節</a>。現時曼徹斯特及<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E7%88%BE%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7" title="索爾福德">索爾福德</a>約35%人口均有著愛爾蘭血統。 </p><p>另外，自20世紀以來不斷有<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="中歐">中歐</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="東歐">東歐</a>移民大批大批的移居到曼徹斯特地區，他們主要為<a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="猶太人">猶太人</a>。包括曼徹斯特以及<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E7%88%BE%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7" title="索爾福德">索爾福德</a>及<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="普雷斯特维奇" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Prestwich"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BB%B4%E5%A5%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="普雷斯特维奇（页面不存在）">普雷斯特维奇</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prestwich" class="extiw" title="en:Prestwich"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Prestwich</span></a></span>）</span></span>在内的地区共有40,000猶太人聚居，构成了倫敦以外英國最大的猶太人社區。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="华人"><span id=".E5.8D.8E.E4.BA.BA"></span>华人</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：华人"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>曼彻斯特具有大量<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="英国华人">华人</a>人口，其中主要包括华人移民和曼彻斯特各个高校的华人留学生人口。根据<a href="/w/index.php?title=2021%E5%B9%B4%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2021年英国人口普查（页面不存在）">2021年的人口普查</a>结果，曼彻斯特是全英华人人口占比及华人人口总数最高的单一管理区。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/2021%E5%B9%B4" title="2021年">现时</a>，曼彻斯特华人人口总数为13,539，占全市人口总数的3.4%<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="经济"><span id=".E7.BB.8F.E6.B5.8E"></span>经济</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：经济"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此章节需要<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit"><b>扩充</b></a>。 <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2023年3月29日</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table><p> 约从1993年开始，酿酒厂对酒吧，会所，俱乐部的投资，加上本地组织对活动的支持，使曼彻斯特的晚间经济增长明显。市中心有多于500家持牌经营的娱乐场所，可容纳超过25万游客，典型的周末晚有11-13万游客，共带来约一亿的年收入和12,000个就业岗位。</p><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Manchester_City_Centre_Skyline.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Manchester_City_Centre_Skyline.jpg/1000px-Manchester_City_Centre_Skyline.jpg" decoding="async" width="1000" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Manchester_City_Centre_Skyline.jpg/1500px-Manchester_City_Centre_Skyline.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Manchester_City_Centre_Skyline.jpg/2000px-Manchester_City_Centre_Skyline.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4568" data-file-height="1142" /></a><figcaption>从东南方向的丘陵中观察到的曼彻斯特天际线，2020年。</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地标"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E6.A0.87"></span>地标</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：地标"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="建筑"><span id=".E5.BB.BA.E7.AD.91"></span>建筑</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节：建筑"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1I%E7%BA%A7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="大曼彻斯特郡I级登录建筑列表">大曼彻斯特郡I级登录建筑列表</a></div><p>曼彻斯特市内的建筑可以粗略分为中世纪、工业革命时期和现代建筑三个时期。滥觞于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="产业革命">产业革命</a>的曼彻斯特运河密集，且遍布各种高架桥、铁路，又因其密布的仓库建筑而获得了“仓库城市”的美誉。与其他城市相比，市内罕有中世纪甚至<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89" class="mw-redirect" title="喬治時代建築">乔治时代</a>的古老建筑。但曼彻斯特市内却遍布了如<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B8%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91" title="新古典主义建筑">新古典主义建筑</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%93%A5%E5%BE%B7%E5%BC%8F%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89" class="mw-redirect" title="新哥德式建築">新哥特式建筑</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%BC%8F%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89" title="維多利亞式建築">维多利亚</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E5%BE%B7%E8%8F%AF%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89" class="mw-redirect" title="愛德華時代建築">爱德华式</a>建筑等的十九、二十世纪新兴古典建筑。步入21世纪，尤其是在经历了二战期间的轰炸和<a href="/wiki/1996%E5%B9%B4%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%88%86%E7%82%B8%E6%A1%88" title="1996年曼徹斯特爆炸案">爱尔兰共和军带来的破坏</a>后，曼彻斯特的市容迎来了巨大改变。另外，大量在1960年代前興建的樓房都被拆毀，以新式建築物取代，而舊廠亦改建为住宅公寓。市内建造了许多现代建筑和摩天大楼，成为了曼彻斯特的天际线。</p><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 213.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:VictoriaBaths.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="维多利亚浴场外侧"><img alt="维多利亚浴场外侧" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/VictoriaBaths.jpg/320px-VictoriaBaths.jpg" decoding="async" width="214" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/VictoriaBaths.jpg/480px-VictoriaBaths.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/VictoriaBaths.jpg/640px-VictoriaBaths.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1050" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">维多利亚浴场外侧</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 188.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 186.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_John_Rylands_Library_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1970069.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="1899年竣工的约翰·莱兰兹图书馆是曼彻斯特一栋I级登录建筑"><img alt="1899年竣工的约翰·莱兰兹图书馆是曼彻斯特一栋I级登录建筑" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/The_John_Rylands_Library_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1970069.jpg/280px-The_John_Rylands_Library_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1970069.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/The_John_Rylands_Library_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1970069.jpg/420px-The_John_Rylands_Library_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1970069.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/The_John_Rylands_Library_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1970069.jpg/560px-The_John_Rylands_Library_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1970069.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1365" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1899年竣工的<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E8%90%8A%E8%98%AD%E8%8C%B2%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="約翰·萊蘭茲圖書館">约翰·莱兰兹图书馆</a>是曼彻斯特一栋<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E7%BA%A7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一级登录建筑（页面不存在）">I级登录建筑</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 194.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 192.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Manchester_Victoria_station_19-10-2009_12-11-47kopie.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="曼彻斯特维多利亚火车站的其中一部分楼面，1909年建造。在其外部清晰可见“兰开郡和约克郡铁路”字样"><img alt="曼彻斯特维多利亚火车站的其中一部分楼面，1909年建造。在其外部清晰可见“兰开郡和约克郡铁路”字样" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Manchester_Victoria_station_19-10-2009_12-11-47kopie.jpg/289px-Manchester_Victoria_station_19-10-2009_12-11-47kopie.jpg" decoding="async" width="193" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Manchester_Victoria_station_19-10-2009_12-11-47kopie.jpg/433px-Manchester_Victoria_station_19-10-2009_12-11-47kopie.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Manchester_Victoria_station_19-10-2009_12-11-47kopie.jpg/578px-Manchester_Victoria_station_19-10-2009_12-11-47kopie.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3423" data-file-height="2489" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%B6%AD%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%AB%99" title="曼徹斯特維多利亞站">曼彻斯特维多利亚火车站</a>的其中一部分楼面，1909年建造。在其外部清晰可见“兰开郡和约克郡铁路”字样</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 90.666666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 88.666666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:67_Whitworth_Street.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="1910年竣工的兰卡斯特大楼是曼彻斯特的一栋典型仓库建筑"><img alt="1910年竣工的兰卡斯特大楼是曼彻斯特的一栋典型仓库建筑" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/67_Whitworth_Street.jpg/133px-67_Whitworth_Street.jpg" decoding="async" width="89" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/67_Whitworth_Street.jpg/200px-67_Whitworth_Street.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/67_Whitworth_Street.jpg/266px-67_Whitworth_Street.jpg 2x" data-file-width="406" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1910年竣工的兰卡斯特大楼是曼彻斯特的一栋典型仓库建筑</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 188.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 186.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Manchester_Town_Hall_Annexe.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="于1938年竣工的曼彻斯特市政厅扩建，其周边是曼彻斯特中央图书馆。这栋楼的建成比曼彻斯特市政厅本体晚大概61年"><img alt="于1938年竣工的曼彻斯特市政厅扩建，其周边是曼彻斯特中央图书馆。这栋楼的建成比曼彻斯特市政厅本体晚大概61年" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Manchester_Town_Hall_Annexe.jpg/280px-Manchester_Town_Hall_Annexe.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Manchester_Town_Hall_Annexe.jpg/420px-Manchester_Town_Hall_Annexe.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Manchester_Town_Hall_Annexe.jpg/560px-Manchester_Town_Hall_Annexe.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">于1938年竣工的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E5%8E%85%E6%89%A9%E5%BB%BA" title="曼彻斯特市政厅扩建">曼彻斯特市政厅扩建</a>，其周边是曼彻斯特中央图书馆。这栋楼的建成比曼彻斯特市政厅本体晚大概61年</div> </li> </ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 106.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 104.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:City_Tower_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2292788.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="位于皮卡迪利花园的城市塔是首都以外地区英国最高的办公大楼，高107米"><img alt="位于皮卡迪利花园的城市塔是首都以外地区英国最高的办公大楼，高107米" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/City_Tower_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2292788.jpg/157px-City_Tower_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2292788.jpg" decoding="async" width="105" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/City_Tower_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2292788.jpg/236px-City_Tower_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2292788.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/City_Tower_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2292788.jpg/315px-City_Tower_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2292788.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">位于<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%8D%A1%E8%BF%AA%E5%88%A9%E8%8A%B1%E5%9B%AD" title="皮卡迪利花园">皮卡迪利花园</a>的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%A1%94_(%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="城市塔 (曼彻斯特)（页面不存在）">城市塔</a>是<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6" title="伦敦">首都</a>以外地区英国最高的办公大楼，高107米</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 95.333333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 93.333333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Beetham_Tower_evening.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="比瑟姆塔是仅次于丁斯盖特广场南塔的曼彻斯特第二高楼"><img alt="比瑟姆塔是仅次于丁斯盖特广场南塔的曼彻斯特第二高楼" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Beetham_Tower_evening.jpg/140px-Beetham_Tower_evening.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Beetham_Tower_evening.jpg/210px-Beetham_Tower_evening.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Beetham_Tower_evening.jpg/280px-Beetham_Tower_evening.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E7%91%9F%E5%A7%86%E5%A1%94" title="比瑟姆塔">比瑟姆塔</a>是仅次于丁斯盖特广场南塔的曼彻斯特第二高楼</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 188.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 186.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hulme_Arch_and_Beetham_Tower.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="位于休姆（英语：Hulme, Manchester）的休姆拱桥，背景当中能够看到比瑟姆塔"><img alt="位于休姆（英语：Hulme, Manchester）的休姆拱桥，背景当中能够看到比瑟姆塔" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Hulme_Arch_and_Beetham_Tower.jpg/280px-Hulme_Arch_and_Beetham_Tower.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Hulme_Arch_and_Beetham_Tower.jpg/420px-Hulme_Arch_and_Beetham_Tower.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Hulme_Arch_and_Beetham_Tower.jpg/560px-Hulme_Arch_and_Beetham_Tower.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">位于<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="休姆 (曼彻斯特)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hulme, Manchester"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%91%E5%A7%86_(%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="休姆 (曼彻斯特)（页面不存在）">休姆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hulme,_Manchester" class="extiw" title="en:Hulme, Manchester"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hulme, Manchester</span></a></span>）</span></span>的休姆拱桥，背景当中能够看到比瑟姆塔</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 216.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 214.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:One_Angel_Square_during_night,_December_2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="天使广场1号是合作社集团的总部。合作社集团是英国最大的消费者合作社。图为2012年天使广场1号的夜景"><img alt="天使广场1号是合作社集团的总部。合作社集团是英国最大的消费者合作社。图为2012年天使广场1号的夜景" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/One_Angel_Square_during_night%2C_December_2012.jpg/322px-One_Angel_Square_during_night%2C_December_2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="215" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/One_Angel_Square_during_night%2C_December_2012.jpg/483px-One_Angel_Square_during_night%2C_December_2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/One_Angel_Square_during_night%2C_December_2012.jpg/644px-One_Angel_Square_during_night%2C_December_2012.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1669" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">天使广场1号是<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E7%A4%BE%E9%9B%86%E5%9C%98" title="合作社集團">合作社集团</a>的总部。合作社集团是英国最大的消费者合作社。图为2012年天使广场1号的夜景</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 212px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Deansgate_Square_%26_Elizabeth_Tower_Manchester_Winter_2020.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="丁斯盖特广场（英语：Deansgate Square）是曼彻斯特市中心的一个摩天楼集落，随着大杰克逊街重建计划而建造。四座大楼中最高的是丁斯盖特广场南塔，高201米，最低者丁斯盖特广场北塔则是122米。图片右侧为正在建造中的伊丽莎白塔"><img alt="丁斯盖特广场（英语：Deansgate Square）是曼彻斯特市中心的一个摩天楼集落，随着大杰克逊街重建计划而建造。四座大楼中最高的是丁斯盖特广场南塔，高201米，最低者丁斯盖特广场北塔则是122米。图片右侧为正在建造中的伊丽莎白塔" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Deansgate_Square_%26_Elizabeth_Tower_Manchester_Winter_2020.jpg/315px-Deansgate_Square_%26_Elizabeth_Tower_Manchester_Winter_2020.jpg" decoding="async" width="210" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Deansgate_Square_%26_Elizabeth_Tower_Manchester_Winter_2020.jpg/472px-Deansgate_Square_%26_Elizabeth_Tower_Manchester_Winter_2020.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Deansgate_Square_%26_Elizabeth_Tower_Manchester_Winter_2020.jpg/629px-Deansgate_Square_%26_Elizabeth_Tower_Manchester_Winter_2020.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="721" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="丁斯盖特广场" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Deansgate Square"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%81%E6%96%AF%E7%9B%96%E7%89%B9%E5%B9%BF%E5%9C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丁斯盖特广场（页面不存在）">丁斯盖特广场</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deansgate_Square" class="extiw" title="en:Deansgate Square"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Deansgate Square</span></a></span>）</span></span>是曼彻斯特市中心的一个摩天楼集落，随着大杰克逊街重建计划而建造。四座大楼中最高的是丁斯盖特广场南塔，高201米，最低者丁斯盖特广场北塔则是122米。图片右侧为正在建造中的伊丽莎白塔</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="著名地标"><span id=".E8.91.97.E5.90.8D.E5.9C.B0.E6.A0.87"></span>著名地标</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节：著名地标"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:China_Town,_Manchester_2012.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/China_Town%2C_Manchester_2012.JPG/200px-China_Town%2C_Manchester_2012.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/China_Town%2C_Manchester_2012.JPG/300px-China_Town%2C_Manchester_2012.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/China_Town%2C_Manchester_2012.JPG/400px-China_Town%2C_Manchester_2012.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption> 与英国的其他城市相比，华人移民曼彻斯特相对来说更晚，曼彻斯特的中国人聚居区也相对较新。图为<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9F%8E" title="曼彻斯特中国城">曼彻斯特中国城</a>牌坊，建于1987年</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9F%8E" title="曼彻斯特中国城">曼彻斯特中国城</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%90%E6%B2%B3%E8%A1%97_(%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9)" title="运河街 (曼彻斯特)">运河街 (曼彻斯特)</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A8%81%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E8%B7%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="威姆斯洛路（页面不存在）">威姆斯洛路</a></div><p>曼彻斯特中国城的所在地坐落在波特兰。 </p><p>位于市中心的<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%90%E6%B2%B3%E8%A1%97_(%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9)" title="运河街 (曼彻斯特)">运河街</a>有一个<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E5%BF%97%E6%9D%91" title="同志村">同性恋社区</a>，名为Gay Village，在委员会对基层设施的投资下，开了英国第一个同性恋超市。新的酒吧和俱乐部陆续开在这区域，每周末吸引2万游客。从1991年开始，每年八月还举行<a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%84%E5%82%B2%E6%B8%B8%E8%A1%8C" title="骄傲游行">骄傲游行</a>“Manchester Pride”。 </p><p>牛津街在经过梅德洛克河后改称牛津路。牛津路贯穿由三所大学组成的一个庞大校区，在经过<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%8A%E6%89%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="曼彻斯特皇家诊所（页面不存在）">曼彻斯特皇家诊所</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%80%80%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%83%E6%96%AF%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="怀特沃斯公园（页面不存在）">怀特沃斯公园</a>后，这条路在此向南更名为威姆斯洛路。另外，被认为是全球最大的南亚餐馆集落的 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Curry Mile" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Curry Mile"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Curry_Mile&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Curry Mile（页面不存在）">Curry Mile</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curry_Mile" class="extiw" title="en:Curry Mile"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Curry Mile</span></a></span>）</span></span> 坐落在鲁斯霍尔姆的怀姆斯洛路上，其中坐落着许多南亚裔和中亚、中东地区的食肆<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>这条路虽然狭窄，但却构成了一个约5.5英里长的公交车走廊，常被誉为全欧洲最繁忙的公交车线路。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="社会"><span id=".E7.A4.BE.E4.BC.9A"></span>社会</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节：社会"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Whitworth_Hall_Manchester.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Whitworth_Hall_Manchester.jpg/220px-Whitworth_Hall_Manchester.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Whitworth_Hall_Manchester.jpg/330px-Whitworth_Hall_Manchester.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Whitworth_Hall_Manchester.jpg/440px-Whitworth_Hall_Manchester.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="615" /></a><figcaption>曼彻斯特大学怀特沃斯楼</figcaption></figure><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此章节需要<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit"><b>扩充</b></a>。 <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2023年3月29日</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="教育"><span id=".E6.95.99.E8.82.B2"></span>教育</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节：教育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="曼彻斯特大学">曼彻斯特大学</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="曼徹斯特都會大學">曼徹斯特都會大學</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E5%8C%97%E6%96%B9%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="皇家北方音乐学院">皇家北方音乐学院</a></div><p>曼彻斯特是<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="歐洲">歐洲</a>學生最多的地方之一。曼彻斯特市内具有三所大学：<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="曼徹斯特城市大學">曼徹斯特城市大學</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="曼徹斯特大學">曼徹斯特大學</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E5%8C%97%E6%96%B9%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="皇家北方音樂學院">皇家北方音樂學院</a>都位於市中心的南面，組成一個巨大的校區，被<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Oxford Road, Manchester" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Oxford Road, Manchester"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxford_Road,_Manchester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oxford Road, Manchester（页面不存在）">牛津路</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxford_Road,_Manchester" class="extiw" title="en:Oxford Road, Manchester"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Oxford Road, Manchester</span></a></span>）</span></span>這條全<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="歐洲">歐洲</a>最繁忙的道路分成兩半。其中，曼彻斯特大学是全英國最大的全日制大學，於2004年秋天由原先的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%B6%AD%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="曼徹斯特維多利亞大學">曼徹斯特維多利亞大學</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="曼徹斯特科技大學">曼徹斯特科技大學</a>組成。 </p><p>大曼彻斯特境内也有<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E7%88%BE%E9%A0%93%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="博爾頓大學">博尔顿大学</a>。另外，鄰近的<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E7%88%BE%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="索爾福德市">索爾福德市</a>有<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E7%88%BE%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="索爾福德大學">索尔福德大學</a>，距離曼徹斯特市中心只有2英里。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="医疗"><span id=".E5.8C.BB.E7.96.97"></span>医疗</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=22" title="编辑章节：医疗"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="传媒"><span id=".E4.BC.A0.E5.AA.92"></span>传媒</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=23" title="编辑章节：传媒"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="宗教"><span id=".E5.AE.97.E6.95.99"></span>宗教</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=24" title="编辑章节：宗教"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="交通"><span id=".E4.BA.A4.E9.80.9A"></span>交通</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=25" title="编辑章节：交通"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="铁路"><span id=".E9.93.81.E8.B7.AF"></span>铁路</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=26" title="编辑章节：铁路"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Manchester_Piccadilly_railway_station_from_the_footbridge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Manchester_Piccadilly_railway_station_from_the_footbridge.jpg/200px-Manchester_Piccadilly_railway_station_from_the_footbridge.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Manchester_Piccadilly_railway_station_from_the_footbridge.jpg/300px-Manchester_Piccadilly_railway_station_from_the_footbridge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Manchester_Piccadilly_railway_station_from_the_footbridge.jpg/400px-Manchester_Piccadilly_railway_station_from_the_footbridge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>皮卡迪利火車站内部</figcaption></figure> <p>曼徹斯特在<a href="/wiki/%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF" title="鐵路">鐵路</a>史上佔有重要位置。1830年開放的<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E7%89%A9%E6%B5%A6%E5%92%8C%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF" title="利物浦和曼徹斯特鐵路">利物浦和曼徹斯特鐵路</a>是鐵路客運的誕生地。 </p><p>過去50年市中心幾乎被一大打火車站包圍，但現在市中心只有2個主要幹線火車站：<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%B6%AD%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%AB%99" title="曼徹斯特維多利亞站">曼彻斯特维多利亚站</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%9A%AE%E5%8D%A1%E8%BF%AA%E5%88%A9%E7%AB%99" title="曼徹斯特皮卡迪利站">曼徹斯特皮卡迪利站</a>，連接曼徹斯特和<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="英國">英國</a>大部分地方。市中心還有幾個小車站：<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%89%9B%E6%B4%A5%E8%B7%AF%E7%AB%99" title="曼徹斯特牛津路站">牛津路</a>(Oxford Road)車站、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="丁斯盖特火车站" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Deansgate railway station"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%81%E6%96%AF%E7%9B%96%E7%89%B9%E7%81%AB%E8%BD%A6%E7%AB%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丁斯盖特火车站（页面不存在）">丁斯盖特车站</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deansgate_railway_station" class="extiw" title="en:Deansgate railway station"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Deansgate railway station</span></a></span>）</span></span>和邻近<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E7%88%BE%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="索爾福德市">索爾福德市</a>的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="索尔福德中央站" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Salford Central"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%A2%E5%B0%94%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E7%AB%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="索尔福德中央站（页面不存在）">中央站</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salford_Central" class="extiw" title="en:Salford Central"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Salford Central</span></a></span>）</span></span>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="公路"><span id=".E5.85.AC.E8.B7.AF"></span>公路</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=27" title="编辑章节：公路"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>服務曼徹斯特的主要公路是高速路M56、M6、M61、M62和M66，大部分皆連到繞城高速公路<a href="/wiki/M60" class="mw-disambig" title="M60">M60</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="公共交通"><span id=".E5.85.AC.E5.85.B1.E4.BA.A4.E9.80.9A"></span>公共交通</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=28" title="编辑章节：公共交通"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Greater_Manchester_Metrolink_-_tram_3009A.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Greater_Manchester_Metrolink_-_tram_3009A.jpg/220px-Greater_Manchester_Metrolink_-_tram_3009A.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Greater_Manchester_Metrolink_-_tram_3009A.jpg/330px-Greater_Manchester_Metrolink_-_tram_3009A.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Greater_Manchester_Metrolink_-_tram_3009A.jpg/440px-Greater_Manchester_Metrolink_-_tram_3009A.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>一辆曼彻斯特Metrolink轻轨3009A列车</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大曼彻斯特公共交通（页面不存在）">大曼彻斯特公共交通</a></div><p>曼彻斯特的公共交通由<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大曼彻斯特交通局" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Transport for Greater Manchester"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大曼彻斯特交通局（页面不存在）">大曼彻斯特交通局</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_for_Greater_Manchester" class="extiw" title="en:Transport for Greater Manchester"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Transport for Greater Manchester</span></a></span>）</span></span>（英語：<span lang="en">Transport for Greater Manchester, TfGM</span>）营运，下方主要包括公交汽车、出租车、轻轨和共享自行车等的交通方式。尽管目前曼彻斯特市内的公交车多为私营，但近年来，曼彻斯特的交通呈现出愈发整合的趋势。2018年，当局提出了名为“Bee network”的构想，将曼彻斯特的公共交通整合，谋求建立一个与<a href="/wiki/%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" title="倫敦交通">伦敦</a>媲美的庞大公共交通体系<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>位于<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%82%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="曼彻斯特市中心">曼彻斯特市中心</a>，距离皮卡迪利火车站仅200米的<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%8D%A1%E8%BF%AA%E5%88%A9%E8%8A%B1%E5%9B%AD" title="皮卡迪利花园">皮卡迪利花园</a>是曼彻斯特，乃至整个都市郡的公交枢纽。整个大曼彻斯特具有极其发达的公交线路网。其中，曼彻斯特市中心－斯托克波特方向的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Greater Manchester bus route 192" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Greater Manchester bus route 192"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Manchester_bus_route_192&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Greater Manchester bus route 192（页面不存在）">192路</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Manchester_bus_route_192" class="extiw" title="en:Greater Manchester bus route 192"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Greater Manchester bus route 192</span></a></span>）</span></span>被誉为全国最繁忙的公交线路<sup id="cite_ref-tickets_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tickets-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。曼彻斯特全市共有1路，2路两条供游客和通勤者免费乘坐的公营公交线路，称作 <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Free buses in Greater Manchester" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Free buses in Greater Manchester"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Free_buses_in_Greater_Manchester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Free buses in Greater Manchester（页面不存在）">free bus</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_buses_in_Greater_Manchester" class="extiw" title="en:Free buses in Greater Manchester"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Free buses in Greater Manchester</span></a></span>）</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>注 10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，位于市中心区域。 </p><p>曼彻斯特市不具备<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%90%B5" title="地鐵">地下鐵路系統</a>。在曼彻斯特建造地铁的计划最初源于上世纪60年代将维多利亚和皮卡迪利（时称伦敦路站）的两所火车站通过地下贯穿的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Picc-Vic tunnel" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Picc-Vic tunnel"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Picc-Vic_tunnel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Picc-Vic tunnel（页面不存在）">构想</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picc-Vic_tunnel" class="extiw" title="en:Picc-Vic tunnel"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Picc-Vic tunnel</span></a></span>）</span></span>。由于经费原因，在曼彻斯特境内建造地铁的构想则改为建造成本更加低廉的轻轨。 </p><p>大曼彻斯特营运的轻轨名为<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E8%BC%95%E9%90%B5" title="曼徹斯特輕鐵">Metrolink</a>，包圍著曼徹斯特的市中心，将整个<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E9%83%A1" title="都會郡">都市郡</a>与曼彻斯特连接起来，其中很多线路的轨道都是由曼彻斯特的许多废弃铁路改建的。Metrolink目前共有8条线路99个车站，是全英国最发达的轻轨系统，且仍在陆续扩张中<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在2021/22年份，该轻轨的乘客数量共有2千6百万人次。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="航空"><span id=".E8.88.AA.E7.A9.BA"></span>航空</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=29" title="编辑章节：航空"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Manchester_Airport.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Manchester_Airport.jpg/220px-Manchester_Airport.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Manchester_Airport.jpg/330px-Manchester_Airport.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Manchester_Airport.jpg/440px-Manchester_Airport.jpg 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="320" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="曼徹斯特機場">曼徹斯特機場</a>是倫敦以外最繁忙的機場，機場營收<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Busiest airports in the United Kingdom by total passenger traffic#2011 / 2012 data" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Busiest airports in the United Kingdom by total passenger traffic#2011 / 2012 data"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busiest_airports_in_the_United_Kingdom_by_total_passenger_traffic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Busiest airports in the United Kingdom by total passenger traffic（页面不存在）">也是倫敦機場之外</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busiest_airports_in_the_United_Kingdom_by_total_passenger_traffic#2011_/_2012_data" class="extiw" title="en:Busiest airports in the United Kingdom by total passenger traffic"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Busiest airports in the United Kingdom by total passenger traffic#2011 / 2012 data</span></a></span>）</span></span>的兩倍</figcaption></figure><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="曼彻斯特机场">曼彻斯特机场</a></div><p>位于市南部郊区的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="曼徹斯特國際機場">曼徹斯特國際機場</a>乃英國第三繁忙的旅客<a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="機場">機場</a>，有機場火車站直通鐵路。2005年機場客運量已達2210萬人次，有90多家航空公司，直達180多個城市。長途直飛地點包括<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84" class="mw-redirect" title="紐約">紐約</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%93%A5" title="芝加哥">芝加哥</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E9%A0%93" class="mw-redirect" title="波士頓">波士頓</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%BB%E5%9F%8E" title="費城">費城</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%82%81%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%86" class="mw-redirect" title="邁阿密">邁阿密</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E7%B6%AD%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="拉斯維加斯">拉斯維加斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%80%AB%E5%A4%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="多倫多">多倫多</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%A6%AC%E5%A3%AB%E9%9D%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="大馬士革">大馬士革</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E6%8B%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="迪拜">迪拜</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%93%88" title="多哈">多哈</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%A5%87" title="卡拉奇">卡拉奇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>，而<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>航線則在2014年12月復辦。另外還有大量的國內航線和前往歐洲的專線，覆蓋點包括了比利時的<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%89%B9%E8%A1%9B%E6%99%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="安特衛普">安特衛普</a>、德國的<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E5%A0%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="漢堡">漢堡</a>、西班牙的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A1%9E%E9%9A%86%E6%8B%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="巴塞隆拿">巴塞隆拿</a>、希臘的<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E5%85%B8" title="雅典">雅典</a>等等。 </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="水路"><span id=".E6.B0.B4.E8.B7.AF"></span>水路</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=30" title="编辑章节：水路"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>尽管曼彻斯特作为一个不具有主要河流的内陆城市，但其仍具有规模较大的水上运输体系。工業革命留下的一項遺產是廣闊的<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%8B%E6%B2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="運河">運河</a>網：曼徹斯特－保頓－般利運河、諾治迪爾運河、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%81%8B%E6%B2%B3" title="曼徹斯特運河">曼徹斯特運河</a>，全通向大海。時至今日，大部分運河皆是用作娛樂用途。曼徹斯特地區也有很多的人工湖泊，環繞著該市的小河。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="文化"><span id=".E6.96.87.E5.8C.96"></span>文化</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=31" title="编辑章节：文化"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>曼彻斯特是一座颇具文化底蕴的城市。在城市内随处可见城市的象征<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E8%9C%82" title="工蜂">工蜂</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="音乐"><span id=".E9.9F.B3.E4.B9.90"></span>音乐</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=32" title="编辑章节：音乐"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Oasis_Noel_and_Liam_WF.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Oasis_Noel_and_Liam_WF.jpg/220px-Oasis_Noel_and_Liam_WF.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Oasis_Noel_and_Liam_WF.jpg/330px-Oasis_Noel_and_Liam_WF.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Oasis_Noel_and_Liam_WF.jpg/440px-Oasis_Noel_and_Liam_WF.jpg 2x" data-file-width="740" data-file-height="492" /></a><figcaption>曼彻斯特是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%BF%E6%B4%B2%E4%B9%90%E9%98%9F" title="绿洲乐队">绿洲乐队</a>的发源地</figcaption></figure><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Expert_needed plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/20px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/30px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此章节需要<b>精通或熟悉<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90" title="音乐">音乐</a>的编者</b>参与及协助编辑。</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>在古典乐方面，曼彻斯特本地的管弦乐团有哈雷乐团和 <span lang="en" title="英語文本">BBC Philharmonic</span>。在流行音乐上，起源于曼彻斯特的乐队包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A1%E6%A8%82%E5%88%86%E9%9A%8A" title="歡樂分隊">欢乐分队</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%BF%E6%B4%B2%E4%B9%90%E9%98%9F" title="绿洲乐队">绿洲乐队</a>等。 </p><p>1980年代，曼彻斯特经历了一个以<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A6%E7%B1%BB%E8%88%9E%E6%9B%B2" title="另类舞曲">另类舞曲</a>为代表的，充斥着摇头丸和夜总会的疯狂时期，名为“Madchester”，期间见证了诸如 <a href="/wiki/New_Order" class="mw-redirect" title="New Order">New Order</a> 的乐队的兴起。Madchester一词本身是Manchester和<a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/mad" class="extiw" title="wikt:mad">mad</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B7%E6%88%90%E8%A9%9E" title="混成詞">混成词</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="艺术"><span id=".E8.89.BA.E6.9C.AF"></span>艺术</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=33" title="编辑章节：艺术"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gaskell_House_Plymouth_Grove_front.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Gaskell_House_Plymouth_Grove_front.JPG/220px-Gaskell_House_Plymouth_Grove_front.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Gaskell_House_Plymouth_Grove_front.JPG/330px-Gaskell_House_Plymouth_Grove_front.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Gaskell_House_Plymouth_Grove_front.JPG/440px-Gaskell_House_Plymouth_Grove_front.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E4%B8%BD%E8%8E%8E%E7%99%BD%C2%B7%E7%9B%96%E6%96%AF%E5%87%AF%E5%B0%94" title="伊丽莎白·盖斯凯尔">伊丽莎白·盖斯凯尔</a>是维多利亚时代的著名小说家。图为位于曼彻斯特大学附近的盖斯凯尔故居</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="博物馆"><span id=".E5.8D.9A.E7.89.A9.E9.A6.86"></span>博物馆</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=34" title="编辑章节：博物馆"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> 曼彻斯特主要的博物馆包括曼彻斯特大学所拥有的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A4%A8" title="曼徹斯特博物館">曼彻斯特博物馆</a>，内有人文、自然和考古学的共450万件藏品，是全英国最大的大学博物馆。其中最著名的展品为一尊完整的<a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%B8%E7%8E%8B%E9%BE%99" class="mw-redirect" title="霸王龙">霸王龙</a>骨架化石，名为Stan。曼彻斯特市内其他著名的博物馆还包括<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E7%94%A2%E6%A5%AD%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A4%A8" title="科學產業博物館">科学和产业博物馆</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A4%A8" title="國家足球博物館">足球博物馆</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86" title="人民历史博物馆">人民历史博物馆</a>。曼彻斯特周边的索尔福德码头区域还包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A4%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="曼徹斯特帝國戰爭博物館">曼徹斯特帝國戰爭博物館</a>，即皇家帝国战争博物馆的北馆。</p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Vimto_Monument_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2970843.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/The_Vimto_Monument_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2970843.jpg/220px-The_Vimto_Monument_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2970843.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/The_Vimto_Monument_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2970843.jpg/330px-The_Vimto_Monument_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2970843.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/The_Vimto_Monument_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2970843.jpg/440px-The_Vimto_Monument_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2970843.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%9A%AE%E5%8D%A1%E8%BF%AA%E5%88%A9%E7%AB%99" title="曼徹斯特皮卡迪利站">皮卡迪利火车站</a>附近的Vimto纪念像，包括一瓶Vimto和饮料的一些原料（水果）</figcaption></figure><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Circus_Tavern,_Manchester.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Circus_Tavern%2C_Manchester.jpg/151px-Circus_Tavern%2C_Manchester.jpg" decoding="async" width="151" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Circus_Tavern%2C_Manchester.jpg/227px-Circus_Tavern%2C_Manchester.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Circus_Tavern%2C_Manchester.jpg/303px-Circus_Tavern%2C_Manchester.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3772" data-file-height="4977" /></a><figcaption>位于市中心周围波特兰街的Circus Tavern声称是全欧洲最小的酒吧</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="在大众文化中"><span id=".E5.9C.A8.E5.A4.A7.E4.BC.97.E6.96.87.E5.8C.96.E4.B8.AD"></span>在大众文化中</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=35" title="编辑章节：在大众文化中"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>曼彻斯特是<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Vimto" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Vimto"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vimto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vimto（页面不存在）">Vimto</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vimto" class="extiw" title="en:Vimto"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Vimto</span></a></span>）</span></span>的发源地。Vimto是一种风靡<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%83%A8%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="西部非洲">西部非洲</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="阿拉伯半岛">阿拉伯半岛</a>的莓果味碳酸饮料。</li> <li>在<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9D%E5%8F%AF%E6%A2%A6%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97" title="宝可梦系列">宝可梦系列</a>作品<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%B6%E5%8F%AF%E5%A4%A2_%E5%8A%8D%EF%BC%8F%E7%9B%BE" title="寶可夢劍／盾">剑/盾</a>中的地图<b>机擎市</b>（日语：<span lang="ja"><b>エンジンシティ</b></span><b>, <span lang="en" title="英語文本">Motorstoke</span></b>）是一座以蒸汽机和工业革命为主题的城市。机擎市的灵感来源于<a class="mw-selflink selflink">曼彻斯特</a>。游戏中的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="红砖建筑" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Brick Gothic"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A2%E7%A0%96%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="红砖建筑（页面不存在）">红砖建筑</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brick_Gothic" class="extiw" title="en:Brick Gothic"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Brick Gothic</span></a></span>）</span></span>、钢架结构和蒸汽机车体现了<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="第一次工业革命">第一次工业革命</a>期间新兴城市的风貌，钟楼对应<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E5%BB%B3" title="曼徹斯特市政廳">曼彻斯特市政厅</a>，机擎河与运河对应现实中的艾威尔河与<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%81%8B%E6%B2%B3" title="曼徹斯特運河">曼彻斯特运河</a>系统<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li>《<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E5%BF%97%E4%BA%A6%E5%87%A1%E4%BA%BA_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E5%8A%87)" title="同志亦凡人 (英國電視劇)">同志亦凡人</a>》是基于曼彻斯特同志村的电视连续剧。</li></ul> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="体育"><span id=".E4.BD.93.E8.82.B2"></span>体育</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=36" title="编辑章节：体育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="曼彻斯特体育（页面不存在）">曼彻斯特体育</a></div><p> 曼彻斯特是以<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83" title="足球">足球</a>闻名的城市。曼徹斯特市内主要的足球俱乐部包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%9F%8E%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8" title="曼彻斯特城足球俱乐部">曼彻斯特城</a>（<span lang="en" title="英語文本">Manchester City FC</span>），简称“曼城”。在2003年<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%82%E7%90%83%E5%A0%B4" title="曼徹斯特市球場">伊蒂哈德球场</a>落成以前，曼城的主场位于<a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%AC%E5%9B%A0%E8%B7%AF%E7%90%83%E5%A0%B4" title="緬因路球場">缅因路球场</a>，如今已经被拆除。</p><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Etihad_Stadium,_Manchester_City_Football_Club_(Ank_Kumar,_Infosys_)_12.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Etihad_Stadium%2C_Manchester_City_Football_Club_%28Ank_Kumar%2C_Infosys_%29_12.jpg/220px-Etihad_Stadium%2C_Manchester_City_Football_Club_%28Ank_Kumar%2C_Infosys_%29_12.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Etihad_Stadium%2C_Manchester_City_Football_Club_%28Ank_Kumar%2C_Infosys_%29_12.jpg/330px-Etihad_Stadium%2C_Manchester_City_Football_Club_%28Ank_Kumar%2C_Infosys_%29_12.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Etihad_Stadium%2C_Manchester_City_Football_Club_%28Ank_Kumar%2C_Infosys_%29_12.jpg/440px-Etihad_Stadium%2C_Manchester_City_Football_Club_%28Ank_Kumar%2C_Infosys_%29_12.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%82%E7%90%83%E5%A0%B4" title="曼徹斯特市球場">曼彻斯特市球场</a>是曼彻斯特城的主场。受球队的赞助商<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E8%92%82%E5%93%88%E5%BE%B7%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="伊蒂哈德航空">伊蒂哈德航空</a>冠名，球场通常称作伊蒂哈德球场</figcaption></figure> <p>共有两所主要的足球俱乐部是以曼彻斯特命名的，其中除了曼彻斯特城外，还包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E8%81%AF%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E6%A8%82%E9%83%A8" title="曼徹斯特聯足球俱樂部">曼彻斯特联</a>（<span lang="en" title="英語文本">Manchester United</span>），是世界頂尖、英國最高水平足球聯賽<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E8%B6%85%E7%B4%9A%E8%81%AF%E8%B3%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="英格蘭足球超級聯賽">英格蘭足球超級聯賽</a>的參賽俱樂部，其卫冕英超冠军的次数高达8次之多<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>注 11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。曼城和曼联之间的球赛称为<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%BE%B7%E6%AF%94" title="曼徹斯特德比">曼彻斯特德比</a>（<span lang="en" title="英語文本">Manchester derby</span>），两场球队之间的第一场比赛早在1881年就举行了。 </p><p>曼彻斯特曾在1996年和2000年两度竞标举办<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A" title="奥林匹克运动会">奥林匹克运动会</a>。曼彻斯特北部的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%AB%9E%E6%8A%80%E5%9C%BA" title="曼彻斯特竞技场">曼彻斯特竞技场</a>（<span lang="en" title="英語文本">Manchester Arena</span>），是曼彻斯特参与竞标的主要资本。该体育场后来用于举办<a href="/wiki/2002%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%8D%94%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83" title="2002年大英國協運動會">2002年的英联邦运动会</a>。曼彻斯特竞技场内总共能容纳2万多人，是目前全欧洲最大的室内体育设施<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>注 12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>为举办<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83" title="英聯邦運動會">英联邦运动会</a>，曼彻斯特市内还建有一些其他的体育设施，其中包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%82%E7%90%83%E5%A0%B4" title="曼徹斯特市球場">曼彻斯特市球场</a>（<span lang="en" title="英語文本">City of Manchester Stadium</span>），也就是<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%9F%8E%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8" title="曼彻斯特城足球俱乐部">曼城</a>的主场伊蒂哈德球场（<span lang="en" title="英語文本">Etihad Stadium</span>）。球场所在的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="布拉德福德 (曼彻斯特)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bradford, Manchester"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7_(%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="布拉德福德 (曼彻斯特)（页面不存在）">布拉德福德</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bradford,_Manchester" class="extiw" title="en:Bradford, Manchester"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bradford, Manchester</span></a></span>）</span></span>区域包括<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Sportcity" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sportcity"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sportcity&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sportcity（页面不存在）">Sportcity</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sportcity" class="extiw" title="en:Sportcity"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sportcity</span></a></span>）</span></span>，是为承办英联邦运动会而建设的一片区域。该区域内也包括一座正在建设的新体育场，名为<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Co-op Live" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Co-op Live"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Co-op_Live&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Co-op Live（页面不存在）">Co-op Live</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Co-op_Live" class="extiw" title="en:Co-op Live"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Co-op Live</span></a></span>）</span></span>，预计将于2023年投入使用<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在该体育场落成后，它的容量将会超过曼彻斯特竞技场，将成为全英国乃至全欧洲最大的室内体育设施。 </p><p>曼彻斯特市内还具有<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Manchester Aquatic Centre" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Manchester Aquatic Centre"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manchester_Aquatic_Centre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manchester Aquatic Centre（页面不存在）">曼彻斯特水上中心</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester_Aquatic_Centre" class="extiw" title="en:Manchester Aquatic Centre"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Manchester Aquatic Centre</span></a></span>）</span></span>（<span lang="en" title="英語文本">Manchester Aquatics Centre</span>），是一所主要的游泳馆，位于曼彻斯特市南两所主要的大学之间。 </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 188.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 186.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Etihad_Stadium,_Manchester_City_Football_Club_(Ank_Kumar,_Infosys)_18.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="伊蒂哈德球场"><img alt="伊蒂哈德球场" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Etihad_Stadium%2C_Manchester_City_Football_Club_%28Ank_Kumar%2C_Infosys%29_18.jpg/280px-Etihad_Stadium%2C_Manchester_City_Football_Club_%28Ank_Kumar%2C_Infosys%29_18.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Etihad_Stadium%2C_Manchester_City_Football_Club_%28Ank_Kumar%2C_Infosys%29_18.jpg/420px-Etihad_Stadium%2C_Manchester_City_Football_Club_%28Ank_Kumar%2C_Infosys%29_18.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Etihad_Stadium%2C_Manchester_City_Football_Club_%28Ank_Kumar%2C_Infosys%29_18.jpg/560px-Etihad_Stadium%2C_Manchester_City_Football_Club_%28Ank_Kumar%2C_Infosys%29_18.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">伊蒂哈德球场</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 228.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 226.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Manchester_United_old_trafford_Ank_Kumar_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="曼联的主场老特拉福德球场"><img alt="曼联的主场老特拉福德球场" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Manchester_United_old_trafford_Ank_Kumar_01.jpg/340px-Manchester_United_old_trafford_Ank_Kumar_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="227" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Manchester_United_old_trafford_Ank_Kumar_01.jpg/510px-Manchester_United_old_trafford_Ank_Kumar_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Manchester_United_old_trafford_Ank_Kumar_01.jpg/680px-Manchester_United_old_trafford_Ank_Kumar_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4016" data-file-height="2480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E8%81%94" class="mw-redirect" title="曼联">曼联</a>的主场<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E7%90%83%E5%9C%BA" title="老特拉福德球场">老特拉福德球场</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 354.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 352.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Manchester_Velodrome_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Manchester Velodrome是国家自行车中心的一部分，位于SportCity，与曼城球场相邻"><img alt="Manchester Velodrome是国家自行车中心的一部分，位于SportCity，与曼城球场相邻" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Manchester_Velodrome_2011.jpg/529px-Manchester_Velodrome_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="353" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Manchester_Velodrome_2011.jpg/793px-Manchester_Velodrome_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Manchester_Velodrome_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="407" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manchester_Velodrome&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manchester Velodrome（页面不存在）">Manchester Velodrome</a>是国家自行车中心的一部分，位于SportCity，与<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%82%E7%90%83%E5%A0%B4" title="曼徹斯特市球場">曼城球场</a>相邻</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 190.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 188.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Enlarged_pavilion_at_Old_Trafford_geograph-3720447-by-Anthony-ONeil.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="阿联酋航空老特拉福德是位于老特拉福德的一座板球场，自1864年起是兰开郡板球队的主场"><img alt="阿联酋航空老特拉福德是位于老特拉福德的一座板球场，自1864年起是兰开郡板球队的主场" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Enlarged_pavilion_at_Old_Trafford_geograph-3720447-by-Anthony-ONeil.jpg/283px-Enlarged_pavilion_at_Old_Trafford_geograph-3720447-by-Anthony-ONeil.jpg" decoding="async" width="189" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Enlarged_pavilion_at_Old_Trafford_geograph-3720447-by-Anthony-ONeil.jpg/425px-Enlarged_pavilion_at_Old_Trafford_geograph-3720447-by-Anthony-ONeil.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Enlarged_pavilion_at_Old_Trafford_geograph-3720447-by-Anthony-ONeil.jpg/566px-Enlarged_pavilion_at_Old_Trafford_geograph-3720447-by-Anthony-ONeil.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3829" data-file-height="2841" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">阿联酋航空老特拉福德是位于老特拉福德的一座板球场，自1864年起是兰开郡板球队的主场</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="著名人物"><span id=".E8.91.97.E5.90.8D.E4.BA.BA.E7.89.A9"></span>著名人物</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=37" title="编辑章节：著名人物"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Dalton_blue_plaque_in_Manchester.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/John_Dalton_blue_plaque_in_Manchester.jpg/220px-John_Dalton_blue_plaque_in_Manchester.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/John_Dalton_blue_plaque_in_Manchester.jpg/330px-John_Dalton_blue_plaque_in_Manchester.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/John_Dalton_blue_plaque_in_Manchester.jpg/440px-John_Dalton_blue_plaque_in_Manchester.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1454" /></a><figcaption>原子理论的提出者<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E9%81%93%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF" title="约翰·道尔顿">约翰·道尔顿</a>晚年生活在曼彻斯特，并在此地逝世</figcaption></figure><p> 出生于曼彻斯特的名人包括：</p><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Alan_Turing_Memorial.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Alan_Turing_Memorial.jpg/204px-Alan_Turing_Memorial.jpg" decoding="async" width="204" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Alan_Turing_Memorial.jpg/306px-Alan_Turing_Memorial.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Alan_Turing_Memorial.jpg/408px-Alan_Turing_Memorial.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1127" data-file-height="1382" /></a><figcaption>著名的计算机科学家<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E4%BC%A6%C2%B7%E5%9B%BE%E7%81%B5" title="艾伦·图灵">阿兰·图灵</a>在曼彻斯特的纪念雕像。尽管图灵常与曼彻斯特联系起来，但他并不是曼彻斯特生人，而是生于伦敦</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E9%A6%AC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%98%86%E8%A5%BF" title="托馬斯·德·昆西">托马斯·德·昆西</a>（1785－1859），作家，散文家</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E7%84%A6%E8%80%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="詹姆斯·普雷斯科特·焦耳">詹姆斯·普雷斯科特·焦耳</a>（1818－1889），物理学家，<a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A6%E8%80%B3%E6%95%88%E5%BA%94" title="焦耳效应">一系列热力学效应</a>的发现者</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E6%B1%A4%E5%A7%86%E5%AD%99" class="mw-redirect" title="约瑟夫·汤姆孙">约瑟夫·汤姆孙</a>爵士（1856－1940），物理学家，诺贝尔物理学奖获得者</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E7%B1%B3%E7%90%B3%C2%B7%E6%BD%98%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="艾米琳·潘克斯特">艾米琳·潘克斯特</a>（1858－1928），政治家，女性投票权活动家</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%91%9F%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E7%99%BB" title="阿瑟·哈登">阿瑟·哈登</a>（1865－1940），生物化学家，<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%A5%96%E5%BE%97%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="诺贝尔化学奖得主列表">诺贝尔化学奖获得者</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%9F%A5%E5%BE%B7%E5%A8%81%E5%85%8B" title="詹姆斯·查德威克">詹姆斯·查德威克</a>爵士（1891－1974），物理学家，诺贝尔物理学奖获得者</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%C2%B7%E6%AF%95%E8%82%96%E6%99%AE" title="安·毕肖普">安·毕肖普</a>（1899－1990），生物学家</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%9C%E5%B0%BC%C2%B7%E4%BC%AF%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF" title="安东尼·伯吉斯">安东尼·伯吉斯</a>（1917－1993），作家，《<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BC%E6%A2%9D%E6%A9%98%E5%AD%90" title="發條橘子">发条橙</a>》作者</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E6%9F%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%B3%A2%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC" title="约翰·查尔斯·波拉尼">约翰·查尔斯·波拉尼</a>（1929年），化学家，诺贝尔化学奖得主之一</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A1%9B%C2%B7%E8%8F%AF%E7%B4%8D" title="大衛·華納">大卫·华纳</a>（1941－2022），演员</li> <li>迈克尔·伍德（1948年），历史学家，作家，纪录片制作人</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%81%A9%C2%B7%E6%9F%AF%E8%92%82%E6%96%AF" title="伊恩·柯蒂斯">伊恩·柯蒂斯</a>（1956－1980），<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A1%E6%A8%82%E5%88%86%E9%9A%8A" title="歡樂分隊">欢乐分队</a>乐队主唱</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E5%90%89%E5%B8%83" title="安迪·吉布">安迪·吉布</a>（1958－1988），澳洲歌手</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E6%A0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="諾爾·加拉格">诺尔·盖勒格</a>（1967年），<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%BF%E6%B4%B2%E4%B9%90%E9%98%9F" title="绿洲乐队">绿洲乐队</a>吉他手</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%A3%E6%81%A9%C2%B7%E8%93%8B%E5%8B%92%E6%A0%BC" title="連恩·蓋勒格">连恩·盖勒格</a>（1972年），<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%BF%E6%B4%B2%E4%B9%90%E9%98%9F" title="绿洲乐队">绿洲乐队</a>主唱</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97" title="韦斯·布朗">韦斯·布朗</a>（1979年），<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E8%81%AF%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E6%A8%82%E9%83%A8" title="曼徹斯特聯足球俱樂部">曼联</a>前球员</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E5%B0%BC%C2%B7%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E8%B4%9D%E5%85%8B" title="丹尼·维尔贝克">丹尼·维尔贝克</a>（1990年），<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%8E%B1%E9%A1%BF%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8" title="布莱顿足球俱乐部">布赖顿</a>球员</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E8%88%92%E7%A6%8F%E7%89%B9" title="馬古斯·拉舒福特">马库斯·拉什福德</a>（1997年），足球运动员</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="国际关系"><span id=".E5.9B.BD.E9.99.85.E5.85.B3.E7.B3.BB"></span>国际关系</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=38" title="编辑章节：国际关系"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="友好城市"><span id=".E5.8F.8B.E5.A5.BD.E5.9F.8E.E5.B8.82"></span>友好城市</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=39" title="编辑章节：友好城市"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>曼徹斯特目前与两座城市互为正式的姊妹城市<sup id="cite_ref-:0_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。他们分别为： </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E5%A7%86%E5%B0%BC%E8%8C%A8" title="开姆尼茨">开姆尼茨</a> (1983)<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>注 13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="中国">中國</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E6%B1%89%E5%B8%82" title="武汉市">武汉市</a> (1986)</li></ul> <p>此外，与曼彻斯特缔结“友誼協定”的城市包括：<sup id="cite_ref-:0_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79074265">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-count:3; column-width:auto;"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E6%9D%89%E7%A3%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="洛杉磯">洛杉磯</a> (2009)<sup id="cite_ref-Manchester_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Manchester-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E8%90%A8%E6%8B%89%E5%B7%B4%E5%BE%B7" title="费萨拉巴德">费萨拉巴德</a> (1997)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E7%93%A6_(%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99)" class="mw-redirect" title="科尔多瓦 (西班牙)">科尔多瓦</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷蘭</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%B9" title="阿姆斯特丹">阿姆斯特丹</a> (2007)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E9%9C%8D%E6%B2%83%E7%89%B9" title="雷霍沃特">雷霍沃特</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/22px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/44px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E7%93%9C" title="尼加拉瓜">尼加拉瓜</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E8%B2%9D%E8%96%A9%E6%96%AF%E6%B8%AF" title="卡貝薩斯港">卡貝薩斯港</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="外国领事馆"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E5.9B.BD.E9.A2.86.E4.BA.8B.E9.A6.86"></span>外国领事馆</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=40" title="编辑章节：外国领事馆"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>曼彻斯特市内设有许多国家的领事馆，其中主要包括： </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79074265"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9" title="匈牙利">匈牙利</a>驻曼彻斯特总领事馆：1 Portland St, M1 3BE</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/22px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/44px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99" title="葡萄牙">葡萄牙</a>驻曼彻斯特总领事馆：1 Portland St, M1 3BE</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0" title="波兰">波蘭</a>驻曼彻斯特总领事馆：Manchester One, 51 Portland St, M1 3LD</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="伊拉克">伊拉克</a>共和国驻曼彻斯特总领事馆：1 Norfolk St, M2 1DW</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="義大利">義大利</a>驻曼彻斯特领事馆：58 Spring Gardens, M2 1EW</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a>驻曼彻斯特领事馆：55 Brown St, M2 1YB</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="羅馬尼亞">羅馬尼亞</a>驻曼彻斯特总领事馆：9 Cooper St, M2 2FW</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0" title="爱尔兰">爱尔兰</a>驻曼彻斯特总领事馆：14th Floor, 17 Marble St, M2 3AW</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="奥地利">奥地利</a>驻曼彻斯特领事馆：3 Hardman St, M3 3HF</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a>驻曼彻斯特总领事馆：137 Dickenson Rd, M14 5JB</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E9%A9%BB%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%80%BB%E9%A2%86%E4%BA%8B%E9%A6%86" class="mw-redirect" title="中华人民共和国驻曼彻斯特总领事馆">驻曼彻斯特总领事馆</a>：71 Denison Rd, M14 5RX</li></ul> </div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible autocollapse" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>位于其他地区的领事馆列表</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p>另有一些名义上设在曼彻斯特，实际上位于其周边其他市的领事馆，包括： </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8" title="瑞典">瑞典</a>驻曼彻斯特领事馆：455 Chester Rd, Old Trafford, Stretford, Manchester<sup id="cite_ref-:0_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>注 14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> M16 9HD</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B" title="捷克">捷克</a>驻曼彻斯特领事馆：4 Brindley Rd, Old Trafford, Stretford, Manchester<sup id="cite_ref-:0_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>注 14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> M16 9HQ</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD" title="孟加拉国">孟加拉国</a>驻曼彻斯特助理高级专员公署：Edge Ln, Droylsden, Manchester<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>注 15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> M43 6BB</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/22px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/33px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/44px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="利比亚">利比亞</a>国驻曼彻斯特领事馆：22 Furness Quay, Salford M50 3XZ</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="相關條目"><span id=".E7.9B.B8.E9.97.9C.E6.A2.9D.E7.9B.AE"></span>相關條目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=41" title="编辑章节：相關條目"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="大曼彻斯特郡">大曼彻斯特郡</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大曼彻斯特交通局" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Transport for Greater Manchester"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大曼彻斯特交通局（页面不存在）">大曼彻斯特交通局</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_for_Greater_Manchester" class="extiw" title="en:Transport for Greater Manchester"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Transport for Greater Manchester</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E8%BC%95%E9%90%B5" title="曼徹斯特輕鐵">曼彻斯特轻铁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%82%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="曼彻斯特市中心">曼彻斯特市中心</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E7%A9%BA%E6%97%85%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA28M%E8%99%9F%E7%8F%AD%E6%A9%9F%E7%A9%BA%E9%9B%A3" title="英國空旅航空28M號班機空難">曼彻斯特空难</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="英国第二城市" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Second city of the United Kingdom"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="英国第二城市（页面不存在）">英国第二城市</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_city_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="extiw" title="en:Second city of the United Kingdom"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Second city of the United Kingdom</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="註解"><span id=".E8.A8.BB.E8.A7.A3"></span>註解</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=42" title="编辑章节：註解"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79074265"><div class="div-col"> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">包括发动自杀袭击的杀手。实际受害人22人。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">表格中人口普查的数据是来自各个选区的数据。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">也包括索尔福德的一部分。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">布莱克利和布劳顿选区于2010年才设立。在选区改组之前，斯特林格任原曼彻斯特布莱克利选区议员。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">包括<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7" title="特拉福德">特拉福德市</a>的三个当地选区。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">曼彻斯特是<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E9%83%A1" title="都會郡">都市郡</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" title="大曼徹斯特郡">大曼彻斯特</a>下辖的一个<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87" title="都会自治市镇">都市区</a>（或称为都市自治市镇），但由于其被<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB" title="英国君主">英国君主</a>授予<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%B0%E4%BD%8D" title="英國城市地位">城市地位</a>（英語：<span lang="en">City status</span>），故正式名称为曼彻斯特市（英語：<span lang="en">City of Manchester</span>）。而曼彻斯特城市建成区的范围又跨越了曼彻斯特市边界，覆盖了临近的<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E7%88%BE%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="索爾福德市">索尔福德市</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7" title="特拉福德">特拉福德</a>等大曼彻斯特的都市自治市镇的部分地区，统称为“曼彻斯特大都会区”。本文中“曼彻斯特”一般与行政区划“曼彻斯特市”同义</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">请注意区分梅德洛克河畔乔尔顿与全称为乔尔顿暨哈迪的乔尔顿地区。梅德洛克河畔乔尔顿在市中心南部，与市中心隔河相望。行政区划上，该地区被分裂在相邻的休姆和阿德威克两个选区之间，其中<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="曼彻斯特大学">曼彻斯特大学</a>所在地被划入休姆。下列人口数据是阿德威克选区的数据。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">曼彻斯特机场的所在地。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">曼彻斯特機場数据，海拔69米，普通數據取自1981-2010年，極端數據取自1958-2004年</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">在2018年前称 Metroshuttle。在品牌重组前还包括3路，但在2018年后随之废止。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">实际上曼联主场所在地<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E7%90%83%E5%9C%BA" title="老特拉福德球场">老特拉福德</a>并不是曼彻斯特的一部分</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">不包括举办足球比赛的露天体育设施</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">在两城市缔结关系当时，开姆尼茨是<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%BE%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="东德">东德</a>的一部分，且当时名为“卡尔·马克思城”。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_39-0"><sup><b>14.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_39-1"><sup><b>14.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">实际上在特拉福德</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">实际上在泰姆赛德</span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文獻"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8D.BB"></span>參考文獻</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=43" title="编辑章节：參考文獻"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79074265"><div class="div-col" style="column-count:3; column-width:auto;"> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2011censusdemo-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ 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Mysterium Tours. 2019-09-16 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-11-13</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230209060605/https://www.mysteriumtours.com/the-city-of-manchester-capital-of-the-north/">存档</a>于2023-02-09）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&rft.atitle=The+City+of+Manchester+%E2%80%93+Capital+of+the+North&rft.aufirst=Sebastian&rft.aulast=Doyle&rft.date=2019-09-16&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mysterium+Tours&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mysteriumtours.com%2Fthe-city-of-manchester-capital-of-the-north%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Valley, Paul. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/this-britain/no-prizes-for-coming-third-the-fight-to-be-britain-s-second-city-2285015.html"><bdi lang="en">No prizes for coming third: The fight to be Britain's second city</bdi></a>. <span></span><b>The Independent</b><span></span>. 2011-05-17 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-11-13</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221113072305/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/this-britain/no-prizes-for-coming-third-the-fight-to-be-britain-s-second-city-2285015.html">存档</a>于2022-11-13）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&rft.atitle=No+prizes+for+coming+third%3A+The+fight+to+be+Britain%27s+second+city&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.aulast=Valley&rft.date=2011-05-17&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%27%27%27The+Independent%27%27%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fthis-britain%2Fno-prizes-for-coming-third-the-fight-to-be-britain-s-second-city-2285015.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Antiquaries Journal (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61200749">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E6%9C%9F%E5%88%8A%E8%99%9F" title="國際標準期刊號">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/search?fq=x0:jrnl&q=n2:0003-5815">0003-5815</a>) 2004, vol. 84, pp. 353–357</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Boyle, Danny. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/05/26/manchester-arena-bombing-salman-abedi-latest-updates/">Manchester bombing latest: Investigation making 'immense' progress as police 'get hold of 'large part of terror network<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">'</span></a>. The Telegraph. 2017-05-26 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-11-10</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170524065151/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/05/23/manchester-arena-attack-22-killed-suicide-bomber-ariana-grande/">存档</a>于2017-05-24） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&rft.atitle=Manchester+bombing+latest%3A+Investigation+making+%27immense%27+progress+as+police+%27get+hold+of+%27large+part+of+terror+network%27&rft.aufirst=Danny&rft.aulast=Boyle&rft.date=2017-05-26&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2F2017%2F05%2F26%2Fmanchester-arena-bombing-salman-abedi-latest-updates%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itv.com/news/2017-05-23/manchester-attack-victims">The victims of the Manchester terror attack</a>. ITV news. 2017-05-23 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-11-10</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221112011140/https://www.itv.com/news/2017-05-23/manchester-attack-victims">存档</a>于2022-11-12） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&rft.atitle=The+victims+of+the+Manchester+terror+attack&rft.date=2017-05-23&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ITV+news&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.itv.com%2Fnews%2F2017-05-23%2Fmanchester-attack-victims&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1411960-20180812.htm">英國曼徹斯特發生槍擊10人受傷</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E9%9B%BB%E5%8F%B0" title="香港電台">香港電台</a>新聞. 2018-08-12 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-12</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012234218/https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1411960-20180812.htm">存档</a>于2019-10-12） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（繁體）网页">（中文（繁體））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&rft.atitle=%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%99%BC%E7%94%9F%E6%A7%8D%E6%93%8A10%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%97%E5%82%B7&rft.date=2018-08-12&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.rthk.hk%2Frthk%2Fch%2Fcomponent%2Fk2%2F1411960-20180812.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.setn.com/News.aspx?NewsID=415443">才剛舉辦狂歡節…英國曼徹斯特驚傳槍擊案　10人受傷送醫</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%8B%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E5%8F%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="三立電視台">三立</a>新聞網. 2018-08-12 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-12</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211007092525/https://www.setn.com/News.aspx?NewsID=415443">存档</a>于2021-10-07） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（繁體）网页">（中文（繁體））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&rft.atitle=%E6%89%8D%E5%89%9B%E8%88%89%E8%BE%A6%E7%8B%82%E6%AD%A1%E7%AF%80%E2%80%A6%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%A9%9A%E5%82%B3%E6%A7%8D%E6%93%8A%E6%A1%88%E3%80%8010%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%97%E5%82%B7%E9%80%81%E9%86%AB&rft.date=2018-08-12&rft.genre=article&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.setn.com%2FNews.aspx%3FNewsID%3D415443&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">据香港媒体报道，英国大曼彻斯特华里区一名23岁青年，25日下午涉嫌手持长剑攻击两名警员，警员浴血现场，至少一人身受重伤送院。<cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220403152224/http://world.people.com.cn/n1/2018/0326/c1002-29888609.html">英国一男子持长剑砍人警员浴血街头</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E7%BD%91" title="人民网">人民网</a>. 2018-03-26 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-03-26</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://world.people.com.cn/n1/2018/0326/c1002-29888609.html">原始内容</a>存档于2022-04-03） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（简体）网页">（中文（简体））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&rft.atitle=%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%80%E7%94%B7%E5%AD%90%E6%8C%81%E9%95%BF%E5%89%91%E7%A0%8D%E4%BA%BA+%E8%AD%A6%E5%91%98%E6%B5%B4%E8%A1%80%E8%A1%97%E5%A4%B4&rft.date=2018-03-26&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworld.people.com.cn%2Fn1%2F2018%2F0326%2Fc1002-29888609.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Met_Averages-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Met_Averages_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130116131858/http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/climate/uk/averages/19812010/sites/manchester_airport.html">Manchester 1981-2010 Averages</a>. Met Office. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">30 January</span> 2016]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/climate/uk/averages/19812010/sites/manchester_airport.html">原始内容</a>存档于2013年1月16日）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&rft.btitle=Manchester+1981-2010+Averages&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Met+Office&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metoffice.gov.uk%2Fclimate%2Fuk%2Faverages%2F19812010%2Fsites%2Fmanchester_airport.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NOAA-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NOAA_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/RA-VI/UK/03334.TXT">Manchester Ringway 1961-1990</a>. NOAA. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">30 January</span> 2016]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&rft.btitle=Manchester+Ringway+1961-1990&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=NOAA&rft_id=ftp%3A%2F%2Fftp.atdd.noaa.gov%2Fpub%2FGCOS%2FWMO-Normals%2FRA-VI%2FUK%2F03334.TXT&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="">失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111106050735/http://eca.knmi.nl/indicesextremes/customquerytimeseriesplots.php">Manchester ringway extreme values</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=KNMI_(institute)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KNMI (institute)（页面不存在）">KNMI</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">30 January</span> 2016]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eca.knmi.nl/indicesextremes/customquerytimeseriesplots.php">原始内容</a>存档于2011-11-06）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&rft.btitle=Manchester+ringway+extreme+values&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=KNMI&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feca.knmi.nl%2Findicesextremes%2Fcustomquerytimeseriesplots.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eca.knmi.nl/utils/mapserver/climatology.php?indexcat=**&indexid=TXx&periodidselect=1981-2010&seasonid=7&scalelogidselect=no&minx=-783333.333333&miny=-5560000.000000&maxx=2683333.333333&maxy=-2960000.000000&MapSize=560%2C420&imagewidth=560&imageheight=420&CMD=QUERY_POINT&CMD=QUERY_POINT#bottom">Manchester ringway 1981-2010 mean extreme values</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=KNMI_(institute)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KNMI (institute)（页面不存在）">KNMI</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2 January</span> 2018]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&rft.btitle=Manchester+ringway+1981-2010+mean+extreme+values&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=KNMI&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feca.knmi.nl%2Futils%2Fmapserver%2Fclimatology.php%3Findexcat%3D%2A%2A%26indexid%3DTXx%26periodidselect%3D1981-2010%26seasonid%3D7%26scalelogidselect%3Dno%26minx%3D-783333.333333%26miny%3D-5560000.000000%26maxx%3D2683333.333333%26maxy%3D-2960000.000000%26MapSize%3D560%252C420%26imagewidth%3D560%26imageheight%3D420%26CMD%3DQUERY_POINT%26CMD%3DQUERY_POINT%23bottom&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="">失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2021censusdemo-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2021censusdemo_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="zh" dir="ltr">引用错误：没有为名为<code>2021censusdemo</code>的参考文献提供内容</span></li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk/summaries/chinese-ethnic-group">Chinese ethnic group: facts and figures</a>. gov.uk. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-03-19</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230319160611/https://www.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk/summaries/chinese-ethnic-group">存档</a>于2023-03-19） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&rft.atitle=Chinese+ethnic+group%3A+facts+and+figures&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=gov.uk&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk%2Fsummaries%2Fchinese-ethnic-group&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Nicholls, Josh. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mancunianmatters.co.uk/news/06042014-manchesters-curry-mile-told-clean-up-act-on-food-litter-if-hope-to-bring-back-rusholme-footfall/">Manchester’s Curry Mile told ‘clean up act’ on food litter if hope to bring back Rusholme footfall</a>. Mancunian Matters. 2014-04-06 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-11-10</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221110132620/https://www.mancunianmatters.co.uk/news/06042014-manchesters-curry-mile-told-clean-up-act-on-food-litter-if-hope-to-bring-back-rusholme-footfall/">存档</a>于2022-11-10） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&rft.atitle=Manchester%E2%80%99s+Curry+Mile+told+%E2%80%98clean+up+act%E2%80%99+on+food+litter+if+hope+to+bring+back+Rusholme+footfall&rft.aufirst=Josh&rft.aulast=Nicholls&rft.date=2014-04-06&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mancunian+Matters&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mancunianmatters.co.uk%2Fnews%2F06042014-manchesters-curry-mile-told-clean-up-act-on-food-litter-if-hope-to-bring-back-rusholme-footfall%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://beeactive.tfgm.com/bee-network-vision/">The Bee Network</a>. Transport for Greater Manchester. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-11-10</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230306081200/https://beeactive.tfgm.com/bee-network-vision/">存档</a>于2023-03-06） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>. <q>It is our vision for an integrated London-style transport system which will join together buses, trams, rail as well as cycling and walking.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&rft.atitle=The+Bee+Network&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Transport+for+Greater+Manchester&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbeeactive.tfgm.com%2Fbee-network-vision%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tickets-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tickets_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081021065505/http://www.stagecoachgroup.com/scg/media/press/pr2008/2008-10-10/">New solar-powered on-street ticket machines for Manchester</a>. Stagecoach Group. 10 October 2008 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2009]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stagecoachgroup.com/scg/media/press/pr2008/2008-10-10/">原始内容</a>存档于21 October 2008）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&rft.btitle=New+solar-powered+on-street+ticket+machines+for+Manchester&rft.date=2008-10-10&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Stagecoach+Group&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stagecoachgroup.com%2Fscg%2Fmedia%2Fpress%2Fpr2008%2F2008-10-10%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://downloads.ctfassets.net/nv7y93idf4jq/5Y95swfmf42WVZozNA4fE/84092928376473c507ec000098b18c35/Delivery_Plan_2021-2026_Jan_2021_Final.pdf">Our Five Year Transport Delivery Plan</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Transport for Greater Manchester. 2021-01 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-11-11</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221110133911/https://downloads.ctfassets.net/nv7y93idf4jq/5Y95swfmf42WVZozNA4fE/84092928376473c507ec000098b18c35/Delivery_Plan_2021-2026_Jan_2021_Final.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2022-11-10）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&rft.atitle=Our+Five+Year+Transport+Delivery+Plan&rft.date=2021-01&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transport+for+Greater+Manchester&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdownloads.ctfassets.net%2Fnv7y93idf4jq%2F5Y95swfmf42WVZozNA4fE%2F84092928376473c507ec000098b18c35%2FDelivery_Plan_2021-2026_Jan_2021_Final.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wiki.52poke.com/zh/%E6%A9%9F%E6%93%8E%E5%B8%82#cite_ref-GalarExpOG4_1-0">機擎市 - 神奇宝贝百科，关于宝可梦的百科全书</a>. wiki.52poke.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-11-10</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221110063201/https://wiki.52poke.com/zh/%E6%A9%9F%E6%93%8E%E5%B8%82#cite_ref-GalarExpOG4_1-0">存档</a>于2022-11-10）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&rft.atitle=%E6%A9%9F%E6%93%8E%E5%B8%82+-+%E7%A5%9E%E5%A5%87%E5%AE%9D%E8%B4%9D%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%EF%BC%8C%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E%E5%AE%9D%E5%8F%AF%E6%A2%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%85%A8%E4%B9%A6&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wiki.52poke.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwiki.52poke.com%2Fzh%2F%25E6%25A9%259F%25E6%2593%258E%25E5%25B8%2582%23cite_ref-GalarExpOG4_1-0&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Pokémon. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://assets.pokemon.com/assets/cms2/pdf/video-game/sword-shield/Galar_Tour_Brochure_US.pdf">04. MOTOSTOKE</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Galar Expedition Guide. 2020: 12–13 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-11-11</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230409101731/https://assets.pokemon.com/assets/cms2/pdf/video-game/sword-shield/Galar_Tour_Brochure_US.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2023-04-09） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>. <q>In northern England lies one of the United Kingdom's largest cities, Manchester. This city's population and economy boomed at the turn of the 19th century with the invention of the steam engine and the opening of textile factories. A shift of the population and the economy from the countryside to busy urban areas gave birth to a new era known as the Industrial Revolution. Within Manchester runs the River Irwell, which was used in the 19th century to build the Manchester Ship Canal, making the city a major inland seaport in Britain. Red brick, ironwork, a prominent clocktower, railway, and steam power can all be seen in Motostoke, a city located in the centre of the Galar region and GAME FREAK's take on British cities with a rich industrial past, just like Manchester.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&rft.atitle=04.+MOTOSTOKE&rft.au=Pok%C3%A9mon.&rft.btitle=Galar+Expedition+Guide&rft.date=2020&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pages=12-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fassets.pokemon.com%2Fassets%2Fcms2%2Fpdf%2Fvideo-game%2Fsword-shield%2FGalar_Tour_Brochure_US.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Isgin, Kieran. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/whats-on/music-nightlife-news/new-images-manchesters-massive-365m-25297892">New images of Manchester's massive £365m Co-op Live revealed - and design takes inspiration from Harry Styles</a>. Manchester Evening News. 2022-10-19 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-11-11</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230221144510/https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/whats-on/music-nightlife-news/new-images-manchesters-massive-365m-25297892">存档</a>于2023-02-21） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&rft.atitle=New+images+of+Manchester%27s+massive+%C2%A3365m+Co-op+Live+revealed+-+and+design+takes+inspiration+from+Harry+Styles&rft.aufirst=Kieran&rft.aulast=Isgin&rft.date=2022-10-19&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Manchester+Evening+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.manchestereveningnews.co.uk%2Fwhats-on%2Fmusic-nightlife-news%2Fnew-images-manchesters-massive-365m-25297892&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_36-0"><sup><b>24.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_36-1"><sup><b>24.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.manchester.gov.uk/info/100004/the_council_and_democracy/5903/international_civic_links">Manchester City Council: International civic links</a>. Manchester.gov.uk. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">10 November</span> 2022]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221111025743/https://www.manchester.gov.uk/info/100004/the_council_and_democracy/5903/international_civic_links">存档</a>于2022-11-11）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&rft.btitle=Manchester+City+Council%3A+International+civic+links&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Manchester.gov.uk&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.manchester.gov.uk%2Finfo%2F100004%2Fthe_council_and_democracy%2F5903%2Finternational_civic_links&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Manchester-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Manchester_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/greater-manchester-news/twinning-link-with-la-925445">Twinning link with LA</a>. Manchester Evening News. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">28 July</span> 2009]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130731001604/http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/greater-manchester-news/twinning-link-with-la-925445">存档</a>于2013-07-31）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&rft.btitle=Twinning+link+with+LA&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Manchester+Evening+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.manchestereveningnews.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fgreater-manchester-news%2Ftwinning-link-with-la-925445&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&action=edit&section=44" title="编辑章节：外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%8E%E9%81%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="維基導遊">維基導遊</a>上的相關旅行指南：<b><a href="https://zh.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" class="extiw" title="voy:曼彻斯特">曼彻斯特</a></b></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源：<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Manchester" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Manchester"><span style="font-weight:bold;">曼彻斯特</span></a></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.manchester.gov.uk/">Manchester City Council 曼徹斯特市議會</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20110303042405/http://www.manchester.gov.uk/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/">Manchester Evening News 曼徹斯特在線</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20211224223628/https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110902134035/http://www.leeds-city-guide.com/manchester">Manchester City Guide</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visitmanchester.com/">Visit Manchester</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20211217162529/https://www.visitmanchester.com/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://secure.manchester.gov.uk/info/200088/statistics_and_intelligence">Manchester Statistics</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20211208155953/https://secure.manchester.gov.uk/info/200088/statistics_and_intelligence">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 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title="英國城市地位">英國城市</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="英國城市列表">英國城市列表</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="英格兰行政区划">英格蘭</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6" title="大倫敦">大倫敦</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6%E5%B8%82" title="倫敦市">倫敦市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%95%8F%E5%B8%82" title="西敏市">西敏市</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="東南英格蘭">东南</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%90%8A%E9%A0%93%E5%92%8C%E9%9C%8D%E5%A4%AB" title="布萊頓和霍夫">布赖顿和霍夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%8E%E7%89%B9%E4%BC%AF%E9%9B%B7%E5%B8%82" title="坎特伯雷市">坎特伯雷市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%87%E5%88%87%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="奇切斯特">奇切斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF%E5%87%AF%E6%81%A9%E6%96%AF" title="米尔顿凯恩斯">米尔顿凯恩斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E6%B4%A5" title="牛津">牛津</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B4%E8%8C%A8%E8%8C%85%E6%96%AF" title="朴茨茅斯">朴次茅斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%89%E6%99%AE%E6%95%A6" title="南安普敦">南安普敦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%AB%E5%88%87%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%82" title="溫切斯特市">溫切斯特市</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%97%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="西南英格蘭">西南</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF" title="巴斯">巴斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E5%B0%94" title="布里斯托尔">布里斯托尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%85%8B%E5%A1%9E%E7%89%B9" title="埃克塞特">埃克塞特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="格洛斯特">格洛斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E6%B4%A5" title="牛津">牛津</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E5%88%A9%E8%8C%85%E6%96%AF" title="普利茅斯">普利茅斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E7%88%BE%E8%8C%B2%E4%BC%AF%E9%87%8C" title="索爾茲伯里">索尔兹伯里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E9%AD%AF%E7%BE%85" title="特魯羅">特魯羅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%8B%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF_(%E8%96%A9%E9%BB%98%E5%A1%9E%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1)" title="韋爾斯 (薩默塞特郡)">韋爾斯</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0" title="西米德兰">西米德兰</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E6%98%8E%E7%BF%B0" title="伯明翰">伯明翰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E5%9E%82" title="考文垂">考文垂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E9%87%8C%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7" title="赫里福德">赫里福德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%87%E8%8F%B2%E7%88%BE%E5%BE%B7" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="利奇菲爾德">利奇菲爾德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%80%AB%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E5%85%8B" title="特倫特河畔斯托克">特倫特河畔斯托克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8D%E7%88%BE%E5%BC%97%E6%BC%A2%E6%99%AE%E9%A0%93" title="伍爾弗漢普頓">伍爾弗漢普頓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8D%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="伍斯特">伍斯特</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="西北英格蘭">西北</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E8%90%8A%E7%88%BE%E5%B8%82" title="卡萊爾市">卡萊爾市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%87%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="切斯特">切斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%82" title="蘭卡斯特市">兰开斯特市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E7%89%A9%E6%B5%A6" title="利物浦">利物浦</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">曼彻斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%E9%A0%93%E5%B8%82" title="普雷斯頓市">普雷斯頓市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E7%88%BE%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="索爾福德市">索爾福德市</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" title="东北英格兰">东北</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%80%AB" title="杜倫">达勒姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E6%81%A9%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E7%BA%BD%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%94" title="泰恩河畔纽卡斯尔">泰恩河畔纽卡斯尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E5%BE%B7%E8%98%AD%E5%B8%82" title="桑德蘭市">森德兰市</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E5%85%8B%E9%83%A1%E5%92%8C%E4%BA%A8%E4%BC%AF" title="約克郡和亨伯">約克郡和亨伯</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E5%B8%82" title="布拉德福德市">布拉德福德市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="唐卡斯特">唐卡斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E4%BA%AC%E5%A3%AB%E9%A0%93" title="赫爾河畔京士頓">赫爾河畔京士頓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E8%8C%B2%E5%B8%82" title="利茲市">利茲市</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">曼彻斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%BD%AD" title="里彭">里彭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%A2%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7" title="谢菲尔德">谢菲尔德市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E5%85%8B%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E5%B8%82" title="韦克菲尔德市">韦克菲尔德市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E5%85%8B" title="約克">約克</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E8%98%AD" title="東米德蘭">東米德蘭</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%AF%94" title="德比">德比</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="莱斯特">莱斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E8%82%AF_(%E6%9E%97%E8%82%AF%E9%83%A1)" title="林肯 (林肯郡)">林肯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E4%B8%81%E6%B1%89" title="诺丁汉">诺丁汉</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="東英格蘭">东部</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%8D%E6%A9%8B" title="劍橋">劍橋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%87%E7%88%BE%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E7%A6%8F%E5%BE%B7%E5%B8%82" title="切爾姆斯福德市">切爾姆斯福德市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E5%88%87%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="科尔切斯特">科尔切斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9_(%E5%8A%8D%E6%A9%8B%E9%83%A1)" title="伊利 (劍橋郡)">伊利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%87" title="諾里奇">诺里奇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%E4%BC%AF%E5%8B%92" title="彼得伯勒">彼得伯勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%A5%A7%E7%88%BE%E6%9C%AC%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%82" title="聖奧爾本斯市">聖奧爾本斯市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%B1%E6%B5%B7%E7%B4%B9%E6%A3%AE%E5%BE%B7" title="濱海紹森德">濱海紹森德</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="北爱尔兰行政区划">北愛爾蘭</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%A6%AC" title="阿馬">阿馬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%95%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="贝尔法斯特">贝尔法斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E6%9C%AC" title="利斯本">利斯本</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C_(%E5%8C%97%E6%84%9B%E7%88%BE%E8%98%AD)" title="德里 (北愛爾蘭)">德里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E9%87%8C" title="纽里">纽里</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="苏格兰行政区划">蘇格蘭</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%AF%E4%B8%81" title="阿伯丁">阿伯丁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%93%E8%BF%AA" title="邓迪">邓迪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%A7%E5%BC%97%E5%A7%86%E6%9E%97" title="鄧弗姆林">鄧弗姆林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E4%B8%81%E5%A0%A1" title="爱丁堡">爱丁堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%93%A5" title="格拉斯哥">格拉斯哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%A8%81%E5%85%A7%E6%96%AF" title="印威內斯">因弗内斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E6%96%AF_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B)" title="伯斯 (英國)">珀斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E7%89%B9%E9%9D%88" title="史特靈">斯特灵</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E5%A3%AB%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="威尔士行政区划">威爾斯</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%AD%E6%88%88_(%E5%9C%AD%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF)" title="班戈 (圭内斯)">班戈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%AB" title="加的夫">加的夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%BD%E6%B3%A2%E7%89%B9" title="纽波特">纽波特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E6%88%B4%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF" title="聖戴維斯">聖戴維斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%97%BA%E8%A5%BF" title="斯旺西">斯旺西</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>参见：<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E8%88%87%E5%9F%8E%E9%8E%AE%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%8E%92%E5%90%8D" title="英國城市與城鎮人口排名">英國城市與城鎮人口排名</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="英聯邦運動會举办城市" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BE%E5%8A%9E%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="Template:英联邦运动会举办城市"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BE%E5%8A%9E%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:英联邦运动会举办城市（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BE%E5%8A%9E%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:英联邦运动会举办城市"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="英聯邦運動會举办城市" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83" title="英聯邦運動會">英聯邦運動會</a>举办城市</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="width:5em;">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;text-align: left;;;;width:auto;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1930%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%B1%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A" title="1930年大英帝国运动会">1930</a>：</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大"><img alt="加拿大" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Canada_%281921%E2%80%931957%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%281921%E2%80%931957%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Canada_%281921%E2%80%931957%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%281921%E2%80%931957%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Canada_%281921%E2%80%931957%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%281921%E2%80%931957%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%AF%86%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF_(%E5%AE%89%E5%A4%A7%E7%95%A5)" title="哈密尔顿 (安大略)">哈密尔顿</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1934%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%B1%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A" title="1934年大英帝国运动会">1934</a>：</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" title="英格兰"><img alt="英格兰" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/22px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/33px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/44px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6" title="伦敦">伦敦</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1938%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%B1%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A" title="1938年大英帝国运动会">1938</a>：</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚"><img alt="澳大利亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%82%89%E5%B0%BC" title="悉尼">悉尼</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1950%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%B1%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A" title="1950年大英帝国运动会">1950</a>：</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%B0" title="新西兰"><img alt="新西兰" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/22px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/33px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/44px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD" title="奧克蘭">奧克蘭</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align: left;;;;width:auto;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1954%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%B1%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E5%92%8C%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83" title="1954年大英帝國和聯邦運動會">1954</a>：</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大"><img alt="加拿大" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Canada_%281921%E2%80%931957%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%281921%E2%80%931957%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Canada_%281921%E2%80%931957%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%281921%E2%80%931957%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Canada_%281921%E2%80%931957%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%281921%E2%80%931957%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%AB%E5%93%A5%E8%8F%AF" title="溫哥華">溫哥華</a></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=1958%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%B1%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E5%92%8C%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1958年大英帝国和联邦运动会（页面不存在）">1958</a>：</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E5%A3%AB" title="威尔士"><img alt="威尔士" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/22px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/33px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/44px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%AB" title="加的夫">加的夫</a></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=1962%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%B1%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E5%92%8C%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1962年大英帝国和联邦运动会（页面不存在）">1962</a>：</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚"><img alt="澳大利亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%80%E6%96%AF" title="珀斯">珀斯</a></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=1966%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%B1%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E5%92%8C%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1966年大英帝国和联邦运动会（页面不存在）">1966</a>：</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%99%E4%B9%B0%E5%8A%A0" title="牙买加"><img alt="牙买加" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%AC%E6%96%AF%E6%95%A6" title="京斯敦">金斯敦</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align: left;;;;width:auto;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=1970%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%8D%E5%88%97%E9%A2%A0%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1970年不列颠联邦运动会（页面不存在）">1970</a>：</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="蘇格蘭"><img alt="蘇格蘭" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E4%B8%81%E5%A0%A1" title="爱丁堡">爱丁堡</a></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=1974%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%8D%E5%88%97%E9%A2%A0%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1974年不列颠联邦运动会（页面不存在）">1974</a>：</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%B0" title="新西兰"><img alt="新西兰" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/22px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/33px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/44px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E5%9F%8E" title="基督城">克赖斯特彻奇</a></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=1978%E5%B9%B4%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1978年英联邦运动会（页面不存在）">1978</a>：</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大"><img alt="加拿大" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%BE%B7%E8%92%99%E9%A1%BF" title="埃德蒙顿">埃德蒙顿</a></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=1982%E5%B9%B4%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1982年英联邦运动会（页面不存在）">1982</a>：</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚"><img alt="澳大利亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E7%8F%AD" title="布里斯班">布里斯班</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align: left;;;;width:auto;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=1986%E5%B9%B4%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1986年英联邦运动会（页面不存在）">1986</a>：</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="蘇格蘭"><img alt="蘇格蘭" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E4%B8%81%E5%A0%A1" title="爱丁堡">爱丁堡</a></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=1990%E5%B9%B4%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1990年英联邦运动会（页面不存在）">1990</a>：</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%B0" title="新西兰"><img alt="新西兰" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/22px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/33px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/44px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD" title="奧克蘭">奧克蘭</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1994%E5%B9%B4%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A" title="1994年英联邦运动会">1994</a>：</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大"><img alt="加拿大" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E_(%E4%B8%8D%E5%88%97%E9%A1%9B%E5%93%A5%E5%80%AB%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E)" title="維多利亞 (不列顛哥倫比亞)">维多利亚</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1998%E5%B9%B4%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A" title="1998年英联邦运动会">1998</a>：</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚"><img alt="马来西亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E9%9A%86%E5%9D%A1" title="吉隆坡">吉隆坡</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align: left;;;;width:auto;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/2002%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%8D%94%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83" title="2002年大英國協運動會">2002</a>：</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" title="英格兰"><img alt="英格兰" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/22px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/33px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/44px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">曼彻斯特</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2006%E5%B9%B4%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83" title="2006年英聯邦運動會">2006</a>：</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚"><img alt="澳大利亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E5%B0%94%E6%9C%AC" title="墨尔本">墨尔本</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2010%E5%B9%B4%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A" title="2010年英联邦运动会">2010</a>：</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度"><img alt="印度" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C" title="德里">德里</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2014%E5%B9%B4%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83" title="2014年英聯邦運動會">2014</a>：</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="蘇格蘭"><img alt="蘇格蘭" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%93%A5" title="格拉斯哥">格拉斯哥</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align: left;;;;width:auto;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/2018%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%8D%94%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83" title="2018年大英國協運動會">2018</a>：</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚"><img alt="澳大利亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E9%87%91%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8_(%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)" title="黄金海岸 (澳大利亚)">黄金海岸</a></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/2022%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%8D%94%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83" title="2022年大英國協運動會">2022</a>：</b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" title="英格兰"><img alt="英格兰" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/22px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/33px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/44px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E6%98%8E%E7%BF%B0" title="伯明翰">伯明翰</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="英国核心城市" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E6%A0%B8%E5%BF%83%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="Template:英國核心城市"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E6%A0%B8%E5%BF%83%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:英國核心城市（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E6%A0%B8%E5%BF%83%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:英國核心城市"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="英国核心城市" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E6%A0%B8%E5%BF%83%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="英国核心城市">英国核心城市</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" title="英格兰">英格兰</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E6%98%8E%E7%BF%B0" title="伯明翰">伯明翰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E5%B0%94" title="布里斯托尔">布里斯托尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E5%85%B9" title="利兹">列斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E7%89%A9%E6%B5%A6" title="利物浦">利物浦</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">曼彻斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E6%81%A9%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E7%BA%BD%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%94" title="泰恩河畔纽卡斯尔">紐卡素</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E4%B8%81%E6%BC%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="諾丁漢">諾定咸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%A2%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7" title="谢菲尔德">錫菲</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="蘇格蘭">蘇格蘭</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%93%A5" title="格拉斯哥">格拉斯哥</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E5%A3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="威爾士">威爾士</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%AB" title="加的夫">卡迪夫</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0" title="北爱尔兰">北爱尔兰</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%95%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="贝尔法斯特">贝尔法斯特</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82757201"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9&params=53_28_N_2_14_W_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">53°28′N</span> <span class="longitude">2°14′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">53.467°N 2.233°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">53.467; -2.233</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18125#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18125#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18125#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1212972/">FAST</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000098894196">ISNI</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/146697625">VIAF</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/145353708">2</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Manchester"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJhhmrbJYm3tXW98GbWJjC">WorldCat</a></span></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Manchester (England)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCjqHf6RcKvWHFK8wGt96Bq">2</a></span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4037286-8">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007590131605171">以色列</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007557207905171">2</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81042321">美国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Manchester (Anglie)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge129952&CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">地理</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/852531bf-3410-401f-b432-9c3157a386b9">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10037016">NARA</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/147123828">IdRef</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: 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