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Please <a href="/wiki/Help:Link" title="Help:Link">introduce links</a> to this page from <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3ASearch&redirs=1&search=Hussein+Pasha+Hosni&fulltext=Search&ns0=1&title=Special%3ASearch&advanced=1&fulltext=Hussein+Pasha+Hosni">related articles</a></span>; try the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edwardbetts.com/find_link?q=Hussein_Pasha_Hosni">Find link tool</a> for suggestions. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2021</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Hussein Pacha Hosny <br />حسين باشا حسني</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Hosny_Pasha.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Hosny_Pasha.jpg/220px-Hosny_Pasha.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="426" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Hosny_Pasha.jpg/330px-Hosny_Pasha.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Hosny_Pasha.jpg 2x" data-file-width="333" data-file-height="645" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Portrait Of Hussein Pacha</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1896-12-02</span>)</span>2 December 1896<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Cairo" title="Cairo">Cairo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sultanate_of_Egypt" title="Sultanate of Egypt">Egypt</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">26 November 1985<span style="display:none">(1985-11-26)</span> (aged 88)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Cairo" title="Cairo">Cairo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Dr. <b>Hussein Pacha Hosni</b> (born <a href="/wiki/Cairo" title="Cairo">Cairo</a>, 2 December 1896; died 26 November 1985) was the personal assistant of <a href="/wiki/King_Farouk" class="mw-redirect" title="King Farouk">King Farouk I</a>, the last ruler of Egypt. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hussein_Pasha_Hosni&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hosni was born in <a href="/wiki/Cairo" title="Cairo">Cairo</a> on 2 December 1896 into a conservative Egyptian noble family of Caucasian and Albanian origin. </p><p>He obtained his bachelor's degree with distinction from the Supreme School for Teachers, later obtaining a doctorate in history and politics from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Montpellier" title="University of Montpellier">University of Montpellier</a> in France, with a thesis on "Suez Canal et La Politique Egyptienne." He pursued further studies at the <a href="/wiki/Sorbonne_University" title="Sorbonne University">Sorbonne</a> in Paris, as well as Oxford and Cambridge Universities.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Hosni was fluent in Turkish, French, English, Italian and German. </p><p>In his early years, three incidents attracted his attention and increased his political awareness: the rise and success of <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a> and <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Denshawai_incident" title="Denshawai incident">Denshawai Incident</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the rise of <a href="/wiki/Mustafa_Kamil_Pasha" title="Mustafa Kamil Pasha">Mustafa Kamil Pasha</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> cofounder of the <a href="/wiki/National_Party_of_Egypt" title="National Party of Egypt">National Party</a> and a strong advocate of independence from Britain. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hussein_Pasha_Hosni&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After his studies, Hosni was appointed assistant to the director of education and remained in that post for a couple of years. During this period, he presented to the director of the Royal Domains and Trusts, Naguib Pasha, a proposal to translate and make available important documents relating to modern Egypt, which he found in the archives of London, Paris and Vienna, to researchers and scholars. </p><p>In February 1925, he was transferred to the Foreign Office and was appointed vice-consul in Izmir, Turkey, followed by becoming consul in Naples. In 1928, he was selected to be <a href="/wiki/Fuad_I_of_Egypt" title="Fuad I of Egypt">King Fouad</a>'s delegate to the <a href="/wiki/Yahya_Muhammad_Hamid_ed-Din" title="Yahya Muhammad Hamid ed-Din">Imam of Yemen</a>. He later became assistant to the Chief of Cabinet and then Secretary for Ceremonies. After that<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (August 2022)">when?</span></a></i>]</sup>, Hosni was appointed as the king's private secretary and confidant. </p><p>Hosni served the King until the end of his reign on 26 July 1952. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hussein_Pasha_Hosni&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://narjes-library.blogspot.co.uk/2012/09/blog-post_2176.html%20">Days With King Farouk"</a> Memoirs Of HRH Farouk's Personal Secretary/Assistant Hussein Pasha Hosni Written In Arabic </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hussein_Pasha_Hosni&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Denshawai_Incident" class="mw-redirect" title="Denshawai Incident">Denshawai Incident</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Mustafa_Kamil_Pasha" title="Mustafa Kamil Pasha">Mustafa Kamil Pasha</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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