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<span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Dialectos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dialectos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Notas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Véxase_tamén" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Véxase_tamén"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Véxase tamén</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Véxase tamén"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Outros_artigos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Outros_artigos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Outros artigos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Outros_artigos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Bibliografía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Lingua minangkabau</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artigo noutra lingua. Dispoñible en 73 linguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-73" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">73 linguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahsa_Minangkabau" title="Bahsa Minangkabau – achinés" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Bahsa Minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="achinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minangkabau" title="Minangkabau – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%BA%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%88" title="لغة مينانغكاباو – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لغة مينانغكاباو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%87_%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%BA%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%88" title="لغه مينانغكاباو – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لغه مينانغكاباو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_minangkabau" title="Idioma minangkabau – asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minanqkabau_dili" title="Minanqkabau dili – acerbaixano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Minanqkabau dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="acerbaixano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Mainakebo" title="Basa Mainakebo – balinés" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Basa Mainakebo" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hata_Minangkabau" title="Hata Minangkabau – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Hata Minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tataramon_na_Minangkabau" title="Tataramon na Minangkabau – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Tataramon na Minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%83_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Мінангкабау (мова) – belaruso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мінангкабау (мова)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belaruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%9E_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Мінангкабаў (мова) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мінангкабаў (мова)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Minangkabo" title="Basa Minangkabo – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Basa Minangkabo" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%89_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="মিনাংকাবাউ ভাষা – bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মিনাংকাবাউ ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saro_Minangkabau" title="Saro Minangkabau – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Saro Minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minangkabau_(llengua)" title="Minangkabau (llengua) – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Minangkabau (llengua)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minangkabau-ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84" title="Minangkabau-ngṳ̄ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Minangkabau-ngṳ̄" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%83_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82)" title="Минангкабау (мотт) – checheno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Минангкабау (мотт)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="checheno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinulongang_Minangkabau" title="Pinulongang Minangkabau – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pinulongang Minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minangkabauische_Sprache" title="Minangkabauische Sprache – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Minangkabauische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boros_Minangkabau" title="Boros Minangkabau – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Boros Minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1_%CE%9C%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%AC%CE%BF%CF%85" title="Γλώσσα Μινανγκαμπάου – grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γλώσσα Μινανγκαμπάου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minangkabau_language" title="Minangkabau language – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Minangkabau language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minankaba%C5%ADa_lingvo" title="Minankabaŭa lingvo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Minankabaŭa lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_minangkabau" title="Idioma minangkabau – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minangkabau_keel" title="Minangkabau keel – estoniano" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Minangkabau keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minangkabauera" title="Minangkabauera – éuscaro" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Minangkabauera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="éuscaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88" title="زبان مینانگ‌کابائو – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان مینانگ‌کابائو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minangkabaun_kieli" title="Minangkabaun kieli – finés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Minangkabaun kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minangkabau_(langue)" title="Minangkabau (langue) – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Minangkabau (langue)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Minangkabau" title="Bahasa Minangkabau – gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Bahasa Minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minangkabau-ng%C3%AE" title="Minangkabau-ngî – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Minangkabau-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minangkabau_bhasa" title="Minangkabau bhasa – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Minangkabau bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%B8%D6%82" title="Մինանգկաբաու – armenio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մինանգկաբաու" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaku_Minangkabau" title="Jaku Minangkabau – iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Jaku Minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Minangkabau" title="Bahasa Minangkabau – indonesio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/As%E1%BB%A5s%E1%BB%A5_Minangkabau" title="Asụsụ Minangkabau – igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Asụsụ Minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagsasao_a_Minangkabau" title="Pagsasao a Minangkabau – ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pagsasao a Minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_minangkabau" title="Lingua minangkabau – italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9F%E3%83%8A%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AB%E3%83%90%E3%82%A6%E8%AA%9E" title="ミナンカバウ語 – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ミナンカバウ語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Minangk%C3%AAbo" title="Basa Minangkêbo – xavanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Basa Minangkêbo" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="xavanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Minangkabau" title="Bahasa Minangkabau – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%83_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Минангкабау тілі – kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Минангкабау тілі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EB%82%AD%EC%B9%B4%EB%B0%94%EC%9A%B0%EC%96%B4" title="미낭카바우어 – coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="미낭카바우어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%83_(%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2)" title="Минангкабау (кыв) – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Минангкабау (кыв)" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_minangkabau" title="Lengua minangkabau – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lengua minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minangkabau_kalba" title="Minangkabau kalba – lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Minangkabau kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo de calidade"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahaso_Minangkabau" title="Bahaso Minangkabau – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Bahaso Minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Минангкабајски јазик – macedonio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Минангкабајски јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%AA%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%95%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%8E_%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯃꯤꯅꯪꯀꯕꯥꯎ ꯂꯣꯟ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯃꯤꯅꯪꯀꯕꯥꯎ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Minangkabau" title="Bahasa Minangkabau – malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minangkabaus" title="Minangkabaus – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Minangkabaus" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minangkabau" title="Minangkabau – noruegués bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegués bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%8A_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਮਿਨੰਗਕਾਬਾਊ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ – panxabí" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਿਨੰਗਕਾਬਾਊ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panxabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_minangkabau" title="Język minangkabau – polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_Minangkabau" title="Lenga Minangkabau – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga Minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_minangkabau" title="Língua minangkabau – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%83_(%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA)" title="Минангкабау (язык) – ruso" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Минангкабау (язык)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9D%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A3_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱢᱤᱱᱟᱝᱠᱟᱵᱟᱣ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱢᱤᱱᱟᱝᱠᱟᱵᱟᱣ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Minangkabau" title="Basa Minangkabau – sundanés" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Basa Minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minangkabau" title="Minangkabau – sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiminangkabau" title="Kiminangkabau – suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kiminangkabau" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="மினாங்கபாவு மொழி – támil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மினாங்கபாவு மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="támil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2" title="ภาษามีนังกาเบา – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษามีนังกาเบา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minangkabau_dili" title="Minangkabau dili – turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Minangkabau dili" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%83_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Минангкабау теле – tártaro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Минангкабау теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tártaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%83_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Мінангкабау (мова) – ucraíno" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мінангкабау (мова)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraíno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="مینگکاباو زبان – urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مینگکاباو زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minangkabau_tili" title="Minangkabau tili – uzbeko" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Minangkabau tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Minangkabau" title="Tiếng Minangkabau – vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Minangkabau" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%8D%97%E4%BD%B3%E4%BF%9D%E8%AF%AD" title="米南佳保语 – chinés wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="米南佳保语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinés wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%8D%97%E4%BD%B3%E4%BF%9D%E8%AA%9E" title="米南佳保語 – chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="米南佳保語" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minangkabau-g%C3%AD" title="Minangkabau-gí – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Minangkabau-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%8D%97%E4%BD%B3%E4%BF%9D%E6%96%87" title="米南佳保文 – cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="米南佳保文" data-language-autonym="粵語" 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dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width: 22em; text-align: left; font-size: 88%; line-height: 1.5em" cellpadding="2" align="right" width="269px"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="font-size:120%; text-align: center; color: black; background-color: pink">Minangkabau<br /><i>Baso Minangkabau<br />باسو مينڠكاباو</i> </th></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">Falado en: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malaisia" title="Malaisia">Malaisia</a></td></tr><tr><td style="top; padding-left: 0.5em;">Rexións: </td><td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sumatra_Occidental&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sumatra Occidental (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sumatra Occidental</a>, <a href="/wiki/Riau" title="Riau">Riau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jambi" title="Jambi">Jambi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bengkulu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bengkulu (a páxina aínda non existe)">Bengkulu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sumatra_Setentrional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sumatra Setentrional (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sumatra Setentrional</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aceh" title="Aceh">Aceh</a> (<a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Negeri Sembilan (a páxina aínda non existe)">Negeri Sembilan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Malaisia" title="Malaisia">Malaisia</a>)</td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">Total de falantes: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">6 millóns (2007) </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Familia_de_linguas" title="Familia de linguas">Familia</a>: </td> <td colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Linguas_austronesias" title="Linguas austronesias">Austronesia</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Linguas_malaio-polinesias" title="Linguas malaio-polinesias">Malaio-polinesia</a><br />  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Linguas_malaio-polinesias_nucleares&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linguas malaio-polinesias nucleares (a páxina aínda non existe)">Malaio-polinesia nuclear</a><br />   <a href="/w/index.php?title=Linguas_malaisienses&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linguas malaisienses (a páxina aínda non existe)">Malaisienses</a><br />    <b>Minangkabau</b></td></tr><tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: center; padding-left: 0.5em; color: black; background-color: pink">Status oficial</th> </tr><tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> Lingua oficial de: </td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> Ningún país </td></tr><tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> Regulado por: </td><td colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"> Non está regulado </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: center; padding-left: 0.5em; color: black; background-color: pink">Códigos de lingua </th></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a>-1: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><code>--</code> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;">ISO 639-2: </td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"><code>min</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: center; padding-left: 0.5em; color: black; background-color: pink">Mapa </th></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"></td></tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="padding: 0; vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Idioma_minangkabau.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Idioma_minangkabau.png/250px-Idioma_minangkabau.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="245" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Idioma_minangkabau.png/375px-Idioma_minangkabau.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Idioma_minangkabau.png/500px-Idioma_minangkabau.png 2x" data-file-width="672" data-file-height="658" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: center; padding-left: 0.5em; color: black; background-color: pink">Status </th></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" style="padding-left: 0.5em;"></td></tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="padding: 0; vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Lang_Status_99-NE.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Lang_Status_99-NE.svg/250px-Lang_Status_99-NE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Lang_Status_99-NE.svg/375px-Lang_Status_99-NE.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Lang_Status_99-NE.svg/500px-Lang_Status_99-NE.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="153" /></a></span><br /><center><span style="font-size:80%;">O minangkabau está clasificado como "en estado seguro" polo <a href="/wiki/Libro_Vermello_das_Linguas_Ameazadas" title="Libro Vermello das Linguas Ameazadas">Libro Vermello das Linguas Ameazadas</a> da <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup></span></center> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>A <b>lingua minangkabau</b> (<i>autónimo</i>: <i>Baso Minang(kabau)</i>; <a href="/wiki/Lingua_indonesia" title="Lingua indonesia">indonesio</a>: <span lang="id"><i>Bahasa Minangkabau</i></span>) é unha <a href="/wiki/Linguas_austronesias" title="Linguas austronesias">lingua austronesia</a> falada polo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pobo_Minangkabau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pobo Minangkabau (a páxina aínda non existe)">pobo Minangkabau</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sumatra_Occidental&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sumatra Occidental (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sumatra Occidental</a>, a parte occidental de <a href="/wiki/Riau" title="Riau">Riau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jambi" title="Jambi">Jambi</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bengkulu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bengkulu (a páxina aínda non existe)">Bengkulu</a>. Tamén é falada en varias cidades de <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> por migrantes minangkabau.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> Tamén é unha <i><a href="/wiki/Lingua_franca" title="Lingua franca">lingua franca</a></i> ó longo da rexión costeira occidental da provincia de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sumatra_Setentrional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sumatra Setentrional (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sumatra Setentrional</a>, e mesmo é empregada en partes de <a href="/wiki/Aceh" title="Aceh">Aceh</a>, onde é chamada <i>Aneuk Jamee</i>. Por outra banda, é falada nalgunhas partes de <a href="/wiki/Malaisia" title="Malaisia">Malaisia</a>, especialmente en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Negeri Sembilan (a páxina aínda non existe)">Negeri Sembilan</a>. </p><p>Debido ás grandes semellanzas entre a lingua minangkabau e o <a href="/wiki/Lingua_malaia" title="Lingua malaia">malaio</a>, existe controversia sobre da relación entre ambas. Algúns consideran o minangkabau como un <a href="/wiki/Dialecto" title="Dialecto">dialecto</a> do malaio, mentres que outros consíderana como unha lingua de seu. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Minangkabau_royal_seal.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Minangkabau_royal_seal.jpg/200px-Minangkabau_royal_seal.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Minangkabau_royal_seal.jpg/300px-Minangkabau_royal_seal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Minangkabau_royal_seal.jpg/400px-Minangkabau_royal_seal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="515" data-file-height="518" /></a><figcaption>Lingua minangkabau en escritura árabe nun selo real minangkabau do século XIX.</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Malaisia">Malaisia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_minangkabau&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar a sección: «Malaisia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_minangkabau&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Malaisia"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ademais de Indonesia, o minangkabau é falado tamén en Malaisia por algúns descendentes de inmigrantes das rexións que falan esta lingua en Sumatra (<i>Ranah Minang</i>, <i>Tanah Minang</i>, o a Terra do Minang). Un significativo número dos primeiros inmigrantes establecéronse no que hoxe é o estado malaio de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Negeri Sembilan (a páxina aínda non existe)">Negeri Sembilan</a>; este dialecto de Negeri Sembilan é coñecido como <i>Bahaso Nogori</i> ou <i>Baso Nogoghi</i>. Os inmigrantes máis recentes son coñecidos como <i>minang</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dialectos">Dialectos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_minangkabau&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar a sección: «Dialectos»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_minangkabau&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Dialectos"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A lingua minangkabau ten varios dialectos, que algunhas veces difiren entre localidades achegadas (por exemplo, separadas por un río). Os dialectos son: Rao Mapat Tunggul, Muaro Sungai Lolo, Payakumbuh, Pangkalan-Lubuk Alai, Agam-Tanah Datar, Pancungsoal, Kotobaru, Sungai Bendung Air e Karanganyar.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> Na comunicación diaria entre os minangkabau de diferentes rexioóns, o dialecto Agam-Tanah Datar (<i>Baso Padang</i> ou <i>Baso Urang Awak</i>, «a lingua do noso pobo») é empregada acotío e converteuse nunha sorte de lingua estándar. </p><p>A <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_tapan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingua tapan (a páxina aínda non existe)">lingua tapan</a>, falada na vila de Tapan, no sur da provincia de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sumatra_Occidental&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sumatra Occidental (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sumatra Occidental</a>, é unha <a href="/w/index.php?title=Linguas_malaias&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linguas malaias (a páxina aínda non existe)">lingua malaia</a> recentemente descuberta que foi proposta como relacionada co minangkabau. Xuntas, o tapan e o minangkabau poderían formar o gran subgrupo minangkabau.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notas">Notas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_minangkabau&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar a sección: «Notas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_minangkabau&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Notas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Moseley, Christopher e Nicolas, Alexandre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000187026">"Atlas of the world's languages in danger"</a>. <i>unesdoc.unesco.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 11 de xullo de 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+minangkabau&rft.atitle=Atlas+of+the+world%27s+languages+in+danger&rft.au=Moseley%2C+Christopher+e+Nicolas%2C+Alexandre&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=unesdoc.unesco.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Funesdoc.unesco.org%2Fark%3A%2F48223%2Fpf0000187026&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Kajian Serba Lingustik : Untuk Anton Moeliono Pereksa Bahasa (2000)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Nadra, Reniwati, and Efri Yades, Daerah Asal dan Arah Migrasi Orang Minangkabau di Provinsi Jambi Berdasarkan Kajian Variasi Dialektikal (2008)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110807061443/http://wwwstaff.eva.mpg.de/~gil/ismil/15/abstracts/Santi_Yessy_Wichmann_Gil.pdf">"Santi Kurniati, Yessy Prima Putri, Søren Wichmann and David Gil (2011)." Tapan: An Exploration in Malayic Subgrouping". ISMIL 15 conference presentation."</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wwwstaff.eva.mpg.de/~gil/ismil/15/abstracts/Santi_Yessy_Wichmann_Gil.pdf">o orixinal</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> o 07 de agosto de 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 20 de outubro de 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ALingua+minangkabau&rft.btitle=Santi+Kurniati%2C+Yessy+Prima+Putri%2C+S%C3%B8ren+Wichmann+and+David+Gil+%282011%29.%22+Tapan%3A+An+Exploration+in+Malayic+Subgrouping%22.+ISMIL+15+conference+presentation.&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwwwstaff.eva.mpg.de%2F~gil%2Fismil%2F15%2Fabstracts%2FSanti_Yessy_Wichmann_Gil.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Véxase_tamén"><span id="V.C3.A9xase_tam.C3.A9n"></span>Véxase tamén</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_minangkabau&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar a sección: «Véxase tamén»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_minangkabau&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Véxase tamén"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/40px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/60px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/80px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">Existe unha versión da <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> en  <i><b><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="min:">Lingua minangkabau</a></b></i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Outros_artigos">Outros artigos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_minangkabau&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar a sección: «Outros artigos»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_minangkabau&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Outros artigos"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_en_minangkabau" title="Wikipedia en minangkabau">Wikipedia en minangkabau</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliografía"><span id="Bibliograf.C3.ADa"></span>Bibliografía</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_minangkabau&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar a sección: «Bibliografía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_minangkabau&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Bibliografía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?printsec=frontcover&vid=ISBN9796666359&vid=LCCN2002351105#v=onepage&q&f=false">Nurlela Adnan, Ermitati, Rosnida M. Nur, Pusat Bahasa (Indonesia), </a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Balai_Pustaka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Balai Pustaka (a páxina aínda non existe)">Balai Pustaka</a> (Persero), PT. 2001 - <b>Indonesian-Minangkabau dictionary</b> (<i>Kamus bahasa Indonesia-Minangkabau</i>), 841 pages.</li> <li><i>Tata Bahasa Minangkabau</i>, Gerard Moussay (título orixinal <i>La Langue Minangkabau</i>, traducido do Rahayu S. Hidayat), <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/9799023165" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 979-9023-16-5</a>.</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Control_de_autoridades" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Control_de_autoridades" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Axuda:Control_de_autoridades" title="Axuda:Control de autoridades">Control de autoridades</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span>: <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13324" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q13324">Q13324</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Art_%26_Architecture_Thesaurus" title="Art & Architecture Thesaurus">AAT</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=&logic=AND&note=&subjectid=300443696">300443696</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">EBID</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Minangkabau-language">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue">Ethnologue</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnologue.com/language/min">min</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Glottolog" title="Glottolog">Glottolog</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/mina1268">mina1268</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4281547-2">4281547-2</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Dieta" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Dieta">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00567665">00567665</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/World_Atlas_of_Language_Structures" title="World Atlas of Language Structures">WALS</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wals.info/languoid/lect/wals_code_min">min</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Traído desde «<a dir="ltr" href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lingua_minangkabau&oldid=6415226">https://gl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lingua_minangkabau&oldid=6415226</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categor%C3%ADas" title="Especial:Categorías">Categorías</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Lingua_minangkabau" title="Categoría:Lingua minangkabau">Lingua minangkabau</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Linguas_malaio-polinesias" title="Categoría:Linguas malaio-polinesias">Linguas malaio-polinesias</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Linguas_de_Indonesia" title="Categoría:Linguas de Indonesia">Linguas de Indonesia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Linguas_de_Malaisia" title="Categoría:Linguas de Malaisia">Linguas de Malaisia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Linguas_aglutinantes" title="Categoría:Linguas aglutinantes">Linguas aglutinantes</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categoría agochada: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:P%C3%A1xinas_que_usan_ligaz%C3%B3ns_m%C3%A1xicas_ISBN" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Páxinas que usan ligazóns máxicas ISBN">Wikipedia:Páxinas que usan ligazóns máxicas ISBN</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> A última edición desta páxina foi o 12 de xuño de 2023 ás 22:11.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Todo o texto está dispoñible baixo a <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">licenza Creative Commons recoñecemento compartir igual 4.0</a>; 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