CINXE.COM
Michael Keenan (politician) - Wikipedia
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Michael Keenan (politician) - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"20f6c30c-6436-4404-9790-bf8ced274d6a","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Michael_Keenan_(politician)","wgTitle":"Michael Keenan (politician)","wgCurRevisionId":1167592297,"wgRevisionId":1167592297,"wgArticleId":1069097,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Articles with short description","Short description matches Wikidata","Use dmy dates from December 2014","Use Australian English from July 2016","All Wikipedia articles written in Australian English","1972 births","Abbott government","Australian National University alumni","Alumni of the University of Cambridge","Liberal Party of Australia members of the Parliament of Australia","Living people", "Members of the Australian House of Representatives for Stirling","Murdoch University alumni","People educated at Trinity College, Perth","Politicians from Perth, Western Australia","Turnbull government","21st-century Australian politicians","Members of the Cabinet of Australia","Australian people of English descent","People who lost British citizenship","Morrison government"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Michael_Keenan_(politician)","wgRelevantArticleId":1069097,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{ "search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q6831813","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons": "ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Michael_Keenan_2017.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1680"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Michael_Keenan_2017.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1120"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="896"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Michael Keenan (politician) - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Keenan_(politician)"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Keenan_(politician)&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Keenan_(politician)"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Michael_Keenan_politician rootpage-Michael_Keenan_politician skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Michael+Keenan+%28politician%29" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Michael+Keenan+%28politician%29" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Michael+Keenan+%28politician%29" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Michael+Keenan+%28politician%29" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Early_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Early life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Politics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Politics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Politics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Politics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Government_minister" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government_minister"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Government minister</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Government_minister-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Keenan (politician)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 3 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-3" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">3 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84_%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ميخائيل كينان – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ميخائيل كينان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84_%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ميخائيل كينان – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ميخائيل كينان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E9%AB%98%C2%B7%E5%9F%BA%E5%8D%97" title="米高·基南 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="米高·基南" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6831813#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Keenan_(politician)" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Michael_Keenan_(politician)" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Keenan_(politician)"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Keenan_(politician)&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Keenan_(politician)&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Keenan_(politician)"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Keenan_(politician)&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Keenan_(politician)&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Michael_Keenan_(politician)" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Michael_Keenan_(politician)" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Keenan_(politician)&oldid=1167592297" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Keenan_(politician)&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Michael_Keenan_%28politician%29&id=1167592297&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMichael_Keenan_%28politician%29"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMichael_Keenan_%28politician%29"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Michael_Keenan_%28politician%29&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Keenan_(politician)&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Michael_Keenan" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6831813" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Australian politician</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/The_Honourable" title="The Honourable">The Honourable</a></div><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Michael Keenan</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Michael_Keenan_2017.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Michael_Keenan_2017.jpg/220px-Michael_Keenan_2017.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="308" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Michael_Keenan_2017.jpg/330px-Michael_Keenan_2017.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Michael_Keenan_2017.jpg/440px-Michael_Keenan_2017.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="630" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Human_Services" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Human Services">Minister for Human Services</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />20 December 2017 – 29 May 2019</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Turnbull" title="Malcolm Turnbull">Malcolm Turnbull</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison">Scott Morrison</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Alan_Tudge" title="Alan Tudge">Alan Tudge</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Robert" title="Stuart Robert">Stuart Robert</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Communications_(Australia)#List_of_ministers_for_digital_transformation" title="Minister for Communications (Australia)">Minister for Digital Transformation</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />20 December 2017 – 29 May 2019</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Turnbull" title="Malcolm Turnbull">Malcolm Turnbull</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison">Scott Morrison</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Angus_Taylor_(politician)" title="Angus Taylor (politician)">Angus Taylor</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(as <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Communications_(Australia)#List_of_ministers_for_digital_transformation" title="Minister for Communications (Australia)">assistant minister</a>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Abolished</i></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Justice_(Australia)" title="Minister for Justice (Australia)">Minister for Justice</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />18 September 2013 – 20 December 2017<span style="display:none"> (<span class="dtend itvend">2017-12-20</span>)</span></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Abbott" title="Tony Abbott">Tony Abbott</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Turnbull" title="Malcolm Turnbull">Malcolm Turnbull</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jason_Clare" title="Jason Clare">Jason Clare</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Angus_Taylor_(politician)" title="Angus Taylor (politician)">Angus Taylor</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(as <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Home_Affairs_(Australia)#List_of_ministers_for_Law_Enforcement_and_Cybersecurity" title="Minister for Home Affairs (Australia)">Minister for Law Enforcement and Cybersecurity</a>)</span></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Minister Assisting the Prime Minister on Counter-Terrorism</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />28 May 2015 – 20 December 2017</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Abbott" title="Tony Abbott">Tony Abbott</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Turnbull" title="Malcolm Turnbull">Malcolm Turnbull</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>New ministerial post</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Angus_Taylor_(politician)" title="Angus Taylor (politician)">Angus Taylor</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(as <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Home_Affairs_(Australia)#List_of_ministers_for_Law_Enforcement_and_Cybersecurity" title="Minister for Home Affairs (Australia)">Minister for Law Enforcement and Cybersecurity</a>)</span></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <span style="display: inline-block;"><a href="/wiki/Australian_House_of_Representatives" title="Australian House of Representatives">Australian Parliament</a></span><br />for <a href="/wiki/Division_of_Stirling" title="Division of Stirling">Stirling</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />9 October 2004 – 11 April 2019</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jann_McFarlane" title="Jann McFarlane">Jann McFarlane</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Vince_Connelly" title="Vince Connelly">Vince Connelly</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Michael Fayat Keenan</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1972-03-19</span>) </span>19 March 1972<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 52)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Perth" title="Perth">Perth</a>, Western Australia</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Australia" title="Liberal Party of Australia">Liberal</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other political<br />affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Coalition_(Australia)" title="Coalition (Australia)">Coalition</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data">Georgina Bower</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">4</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Trinity_College,_Perth" title="Trinity College, Perth">Trinity College, Perth</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Murdoch_University" title="Murdoch University">Murdoch University</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Charles_University,_Prague" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles University, Prague">Charles University, Prague</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University" title="Australian National University">Australian National University</a><br /><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">University of Cambridge</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.keenan.net.au/">www<wbr />.keenan<wbr />.net<wbr />.au</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Michael Fayat Keenan</b> (born 19 March 1972) is an Australian former politician who was a member of the <a href="/wiki/Australian_House_of_Representatives" title="Australian House of Representatives">House of Representatives</a> representing the <a href="/wiki/Division_of_Stirling" title="Division of Stirling">Division of Stirling</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Australia" title="Liberal Party of Australia">Liberal Party</a> from the <a href="/wiki/2004_Australian_federal_election" title="2004 Australian federal election">2004 federal election</a> until his retirement in 2019. He was the <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Human_Services" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Human Services">Minister for Human Services</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Communications_(Australia)#List_of_ministers_for_digital_transformation" title="Minister for Communications (Australia)">Minister Assisting the Prime Minister for Digital Transformation</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Morrison_government" title="Morrison government">Morrison government</a> from 2017 until his retirement. He previously served as <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Justice_(Australia)" title="Minister for Justice (Australia)">Minister for Justice</a> from 2013 to 2017. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Keenan_(politician)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Keenan was born in <a href="/wiki/Perth" title="Perth">Perth</a>. His father Peter was born in <a href="/wiki/County_Durham" title="County Durham">County Durham</a>, England. During the <a href="/wiki/Australian_parliamentary_eligibility_crisis" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian parliamentary eligibility crisis">parliamentary eligibility crisis of 2017</a>, it came to public attention that Keenan had acquired British citizenship by descent at birth, which he renounced before the 2004 election. Some media outlets had incorrectly reported that he had never renounced his citizenship; in response, he wrote "I am an Australian citizen and I do not hold citizenship of any other country. <a href="/wiki/Fairfax_Media" title="Fairfax Media">Fairfax</a> is aware of this, yet in a cheap grab for a headline they have ignored this".<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Keenan_(politician)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Keenan went to school at <a href="/wiki/Trinity_College,_Perth" title="Trinity College, Perth">Trinity College, Perth</a>. He later attended <a href="/wiki/Murdoch_University" title="Murdoch University">Murdoch University</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University" title="Australian National University">Australian National University</a>, and <a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">Cambridge University</a>, where he obtained a master's degree in philosophy. He was a property consultant with a real estate firm before entering politics. He had previously worked as an adviser to Senator <a href="/wiki/Amanda_Vanstone" title="Amanda Vanstone">Amanda Vanstone</a> and was deputy director of the Liberal Party of Western Australia.<sup id="cite_ref-aph_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aph-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politics">Politics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Keenan_(politician)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Keenan was elected to parliament at the <a href="/wiki/2004_Australian_federal_election" title="2004 Australian federal election">2004 federal election</a>, defeating the incumbent Labor member <a href="/wiki/Jann_McFarlane" title="Jann McFarlane">Jann McFarlane</a>. He was promoted to the <a href="/wiki/Shadow_ministry" class="mw-redirect" title="Shadow ministry">shadow ministry</a> after the <a href="/wiki/2007_Australian_federal_election" title="2007 Australian federal election">2007 election</a>, serving as Shadow Assistant Treasurer (2007–2008), Shadow Minister for Employment and Workplace Relations (2008–2009), and finally Shadow Minister for Justice, Customs and Border Protection (2009–13).<sup id="cite_ref-aph_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aph-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was identified by the media as a supporter of <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Turnbull" title="Malcolm Turnbull">Malcolm Turnbull</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_spill,_2009" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberal Party of Australia leadership spill, 2009">2009 leadership spill</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Government_minister">Government minister</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Keenan_(politician)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Government minister"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Following the <a href="/wiki/2013_Australian_federal_election" title="2013 Australian federal election">2013 federal election</a>, Keenan was appointed <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Justice_(Australia)" title="Minister for Justice (Australia)">Minister for Justice</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Abbott_government" title="Abbott government">Abbott government</a>. He was also made Minister Assisting the Prime Minister on Counter-Terrorism in May 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Australia_leadership_spill,_September_2015" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberal Party of Australia leadership spill, September 2015">2015 leadership spill</a>, Keenan was again identified as one of Turnbull's supporters.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He retained both his positions in the new ministry.<sup id="cite_ref-aph_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aph-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/2016_Australian_federal_election" title="2016 Australian federal election">2016 federal election campaign</a>, Keenan was accused of starting a smear campaign against the Muslim <a href="/wiki/Australian_Labor_Party" title="Australian Labor Party">Labor</a> candidate <a href="/wiki/Anne_Aly" title="Anne Aly">Anne Aly</a>, in reference to her previous counter-terrorism work. Keenan appeared with Liberal MP <a href="/wiki/Luke_Simpkins" title="Luke Simpkins">Luke Simpkins</a>, the incumbent in Cowan whose seat was challenged by Aly, to make accusations against her. However, prior to Aly becoming a Labor candidate, Simpkins had written to her in admiration of her counter-terrorism work.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As justice minister, Keenan oversaw the first national firearms amnesty since the <a href="/wiki/Port_Arthur_massacre_(Australia)" title="Port Arthur massacre (Australia)">1996 Port Arthur massacre</a>. It ran from July to September 2017, allowing people to hand in unregistered or unwanted firearms.<sup id="cite_ref-Keenan_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Keenan-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The amnesty had been approved in March 2017 by the Firearms and Weapons Policy Working Group (FWPWG) to reduce the number of unregistered firearms in Australia that were being used in <a href="/wiki/Islamic_terrorism" title="Islamic terrorism">Islamic terrorist</a> attacks.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In a ministerial reshuffle in December 2017, Keenan was promoted to cabinet as <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Human_Services" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Human Services">Minister for Human Services</a> and <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Communications_(Australia)#List_of_ministers_for_digital_transformation" title="Minister for Communications (Australia)">Minister Assisting the Prime Minister for Digital Transformation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Turnbull2nd-4thAR_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Turnbull2nd-4thAR-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 25 January 2019 he announced that he would not contest the <a href="/wiki/2019_Australian_federal_election" title="2019 Australian federal election">2019 election</a> to spend more time with his family, after 15 years in parliament. He and his wife have four sons born while he was a member of parliament.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On Wednesday 13 February 2019, one of Keenan's office staffers was implicated in conspiring with <a href="/wiki/Michaelia_Cash" title="Michaelia Cash">Michaelia Cash</a>'s office staff in making strategic media leaks about AFP raids on the offices of the AWU. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Keenan_(politician)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.news.com.au/national/politics/michael-keenan-may-be-dual-citizen-of-uk-and-australia/news-story/fb70840090613e9d180078100050cefc">"Turnbull government dual-citizenship saga continues"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/News.com.au" title="News.com.au">News.com.au</a></i>. 17 August 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027134951/https://www.news.com.au/national/politics/michael-keenan-may-be-dual-citizen-of-uk-and-australia/news-story/fb70840090613e9d180078100050cefc">Archived</a> from the original on 27 October 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=News.com.au&rft.atitle=Turnbull+government+dual-citizenship+saga+continues&rft.date=2017-08-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.com.au%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2Fmichael-keenan-may-be-dual-citizen-of-uk-and-australia%2Fnews-story%2Ffb70840090613e9d180078100050cefc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Keenan+%28politician%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smh.com.au/federal-politics/political-news/justice-minister-michael-keenan-says-he-renounced-british-citizenship-before-entering-parliament-20170816-gxxw3a.html">Justice Minister Michael Keenan says he renounced British citizenship before entering Parliament</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aph-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-aph_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-aph_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-aph_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aph.gov.au/Senators_and_Members/Parliamentarian?MPID=E0J">Hon Michael Keenan MP</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smh.com.au/national/shock-result-as-abbott-wins-liberal-leadership-by-one-vote--ets-dead-20091130-k1uz.html">Shock result as Abbott wins Liberal leadership by one vote ... ETS dead</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smh.com.au/federal-politics/political-news/tony-abbotts-cabinet-and-outer-ministry-20130916-2tuma.html">"Tony Abbott's cabinet and outer ministry"</a>. <i>smh.com.au</i>. AAP. 16 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=smh.com.au&rft.atitle=Tony+Abbott%27s+cabinet+and+outer+ministry&rft.date=2013-09-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Ffederal-politics%2Fpolitical-news%2Ftony-abbotts-cabinet-and-outer-ministry-20130916-2tuma.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Keenan+%28politician%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/nsw/liberal-leadership-spill-the-faces-of-tony-abbotts-executioners-emerge/news-story/0f7e24aa376e9e77205fa3e6687d541b">Liberal leadership spill: The faces of Tony Abbott’s executioners emerge</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHunter2016" class="citation web cs1">Hunter, Fergus (23 June 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/election-2016-liberal-michael-keenan-attacks-labors-anne-aly-over-taxpayerfunded-antiterror-work-20160623-gpq3qa.html">"Election 2016: Liberal Michael Keenan attacks Labor's Anne Aly over government-funded anti-terror work"</a>. <i>The Sydney Morning Herald</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Election+2016%3A+Liberal+Michael+Keenan+attacks+Labor%27s+Anne+Aly+over+government-funded+anti-terror+work&rft.date=2016-06-23&rft.aulast=Hunter&rft.aufirst=Fergus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fpolitics%2Ffederal%2Felection-2016-liberal-michael-keenan-attacks-labors-anne-aly-over-taxpayerfunded-antiterror-work-20160623-gpq3qa.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Keenan+%28politician%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCallaghan2016" class="citation web cs1">Callaghan, Greg (18 November 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/lifestyle/counterterrorism-expert-anne-aly-is-australias-first-federal-female-muslim-mp-20161117-gsreyp.html">"Counter-terrorism expert Anne Aly: 'I dream of a future in which I'm no longer needed'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Sydney Morning Herald</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=Counter-terrorism+expert+Anne+Aly%3A+%27I+dream+of+a+future+in+which+I%27m+no+longer+needed%27&rft.date=2016-11-18&rft.aulast=Callaghan&rft.aufirst=Greg&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Flifestyle%2Fcounterterrorism-expert-anne-aly-is-australias-first-federal-female-muslim-mp-20161117-gsreyp.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Keenan+%28politician%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Keenan-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Keenan_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMinister_for_Justice_Michael_Keenan2017" class="citation pressrelease cs1">Minister for Justice Michael Keenan (16 June 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170908020529/https://www.ministerjustice.gov.au/Media/Pages/National-firearms-amnesty-starts-on-July-1.aspx">"National Firearms Amnesty starts on July 1"</a> (Press release). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ministerjustice.gov.au/Media/Pages/National-firearms-amnesty-starts-on-July-1.aspx">the original</a> on 8 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=National+Firearms+Amnesty+starts+on+July+1&rft.date=2017-06-16&rft.au=Minister+for+Justice+Michael+Keenan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ministerjustice.gov.au%2FMedia%2FPages%2FNational-firearms-amnesty-starts-on-July-1.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Keenan+%28politician%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smh.com.au/federal-politics/political-news/national-gun-amnesty-called-amid-deteriorating-national-security-environment-20170615-gws7wg.html">"National gun amnesty called amid 'deteriorating national security environment'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Sydney Morning Herald</i>. AAP. 16 June 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sydney+Morning+Herald&rft.atitle=National+gun+amnesty+called+amid+%27deteriorating+national+security+environment%27&rft.date=2017-06-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Ffederal-politics%2Fpolitical-news%2Fnational-gun-amnesty-called-amid-deteriorating-national-security-environment-20170615-gws7wg.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Keenan+%28politician%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.police.vic.gov.au/retrievemedia.asp?media_id=128790">"Terms of Reference for the 2017 National Firearms Amnesty in Victoria"</a>. <i>Victoria Police</i>. 19 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Victoria+Police&rft.atitle=Terms+of+Reference+for+the+2017+National+Firearms+Amnesty+in+Victoria&rft.date=2017-07-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.police.vic.gov.au%2Fretrievemedia.asp%3Fmedia_id%3D128790&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Keenan+%28politician%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Turnbull2nd-4thAR-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Turnbull2nd-4thAR_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTurnbull,_Malcolm2017" class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Turnbull" title="Malcolm Turnbull">Turnbull, Malcolm</a> (20 December 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180313005337/https://www.pm.gov.au/media/ministerial-arrangements-2">"Ministerial Arrangements"</a> (Press release). <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Australia">Government of Australia</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pm.gov.au/media/ministerial-arrangements-2">the original</a> on 13 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2018</span>. <q>Michael Keenan will join Cabinet as Minister for Human Services and Minister Assisting the Prime Minister for Digital Transformation - a central role in ensuring all Australians get the services they expect when dealing with the Government, particularly as more and more services shift online.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ministerial+Arrangements&rft.pub=Government+of+Australia&rft.date=2017-12-20&rft.au=Turnbull%2C+Malcolm&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pm.gov.au%2Fmedia%2Fministerial-arrangements-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Keenan+%28politician%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171226234430/https://www.pmc.gov.au/sites/default/files/publications/ministry-list-20-dec-2017.pdf">"Australian Government Ministry List as at 20 December 2017"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet, Australia</i>. 20 December 2017. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pmc.gov.au/sites/default/files/publications/ministry-list-20-dec-2017.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 26 December 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Department+of+the+Prime+Minister+and+Cabinet%2C+Australia&rft.atitle=Australian+Government+Ministry+List+as+at+20+December+2017&rft.date=2017-12-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pmc.gov.au%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fpublications%2Fministry-list-20-dec-2017.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Keenan+%28politician%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDoran2019" class="citation news cs1">Doran, Matthew (26 January 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-01-25/minister-michael-keenan-quits/10752352">"Michael Keenan announces he is quitting politics at the federal election"</a>. <i>ABC News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Michael+Keenan+announces+he+is+quitting+politics+at+the+federal+election&rft.date=2019-01-26&rft.aulast=Doran&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2019-01-25%2Fminister-michael-keenan-quits%2F10752352&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichael+Keenan+%28politician%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Keenan_(politician)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.keenan.net.au/">Official website</a></span></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Australia" title="Parliament of Australia">Parliament of Australia</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Jann_McFarlane" title="Jann McFarlane">Jann McFarlane</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Division_of_Stirling" title="Division of Stirling">Member for Stirling</a> </b><br />2004–2019 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Vince_Connelly" title="Vince Connelly">Vince Connelly</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Jason_Clare" title="Jason Clare">Jason Clare</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Justice_(Australia)" title="Minister for Justice (Australia)">Minister for Justice</a> </b><br />2013–2017 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="2">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Angus_Taylor_(politician)" title="Angus Taylor (politician)">Angus Taylor</a></div><i><b>as <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Home_Affairs_(Australia)#List_of_minister_law_enforcement_and_cybersecurity" title="Minister for Home Affairs (Australia)">Minister for Law Enforcement and Cybersecurity</a> </b></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>New ministerial post</b> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Minister Assisting the Prime Minister on Counter-Terrorism </b><br />2015–2017 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Alan_Tudge" title="Alan Tudge">Alan Tudge</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Human_Services" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Human Services">Minister for Human Services</a> </b><br />2017–2019 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Robert" title="Stuart Robert">Stuart Robert</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Angus_Taylor_(politician)" title="Angus Taylor (politician)">Angus Taylor</a></div><i><b>as <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Communications_(Australia)#List_of_ministers_for_digital_transformation" title="Minister for Communications (Australia)">Assistant Minister to the Prime Minister for Digital Transformation</a> </b></i> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Communications_(Australia)#List_of_ministers_for_digital_transformation" title="Minister for Communications (Australia)">Minister for Digital Transformation</a> </b><br />2017–2019 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold">None</div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="(Rudd_2←)_Abbott_ministry_(→_Turnbull_1)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Abbott_Ministry" title="Template:Abbott Ministry"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Abbott_Ministry" title="Template talk:Abbott Ministry"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Abbott_Ministry" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Abbott Ministry"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="(Rudd_2←)_Abbott_ministry_(→_Turnbull_1)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">(<a href="/wiki/Second_Rudd_ministry" title="Second Rudd ministry">Rudd 2←</a>)   <a href="/wiki/Abbott_ministry" title="Abbott ministry">Abbott ministry</a>   (<a href="/wiki/First_Turnbull_ministry" title="First Turnbull ministry">→ Turnbull 1</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><b>Prime Minister:</b> <a href="/wiki/Tony_Abbott" title="Tony Abbott">Tony Abbott</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Australia" title="Cabinet of Australia">Cabinet</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Abetz" title="Eric Abetz">Eric Abetz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Andrews_(politician)" title="Kevin Andrews (politician)">Kevin Andrews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Billson" title="Bruce Billson">Bruce Billson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Bishop" title="Julie Bishop">Julie Bishop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Brandis" title="George Brandis">George Brandis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathias_Cormann" title="Mathias Cormann">Mathias Cormann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Dutton" title="Peter Dutton">Peter Dutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Hockey" title="Joe Hockey">Joe Hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Hunt" title="Greg Hunt">Greg Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnaby_Joyce" title="Barnaby Joyce">Barnaby Joyce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sussan_Ley" title="Sussan Ley">Sussan Ley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Macfarlane_(politician)" title="Ian Macfarlane (politician)">Ian Macfarlane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison">Scott Morrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Pyne" title="Christopher Pyne">Christopher Pyne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Robb" title="Andrew Robb">Andrew Robb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Scullion" title="Nigel Scullion">Nigel Scullion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Truss" title="Warren Truss">Warren Truss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Turnbull" title="Malcolm Turnbull">Malcolm Turnbull</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Prime_Minister_Tony_Abbott.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Honourable Tony Abbott MP, 28th Prime Minister of Australia, 2013–2015"><img alt="Abbott" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Prime_Minister_Tony_Abbott.jpg/75px-Prime_Minister_Tony_Abbott.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Prime_Minister_Tony_Abbott.jpg/113px-Prime_Minister_Tony_Abbott.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Prime_Minister_Tony_Abbott.jpg/150px-Prime_Minister_Tony_Abbott.jpg 2x" data-file-width="447" data-file-height="614" /></a><figcaption>The Honourable Tony Abbott MP, 28th Prime Minister of Australia, 2013–2015</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Outer Ministry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Birmingham" title="Simon Birmingham">Simon Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Briggs" title="Jamie Briggs">Jamie Briggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michaelia_Cash" title="Michaelia Cash">Michaelia Cash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitch_Fifield" title="Mitch Fifield">Mitch Fifield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Frydenberg" title="Josh Frydenberg">Josh Frydenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luke_Hartsuyker" title="Luke Hartsuyker">Luke Hartsuyker</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michael Keenan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiona_Nash" title="Fiona Nash">Fiona Nash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marise_Payne" title="Marise Payne">Marise Payne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Robert" title="Stuart Robert">Stuart Robert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Ronaldson" title="Michael Ronaldson">Michael Ronaldson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_secretary" title="Parliamentary secretary">Parliamentary Secretaries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Andrews" title="Karen Andrews">Karen Andrews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Baldwin_(politician)" title="Bob Baldwin (politician)">Bob Baldwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darren_Chester" title="Darren Chester">Darren Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Ciobo" title="Steven Ciobo">Steven Ciobo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Colbeck" title="Richard Colbeck">Richard Colbeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concetta_Fierravanti-Wells" title="Concetta Fierravanti-Wells">Concetta Fierravanti-Wells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Fletcher_(politician)" title="Paul Fletcher (politician)">Paul Fletcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_McCormack_(Australian_politician)" title="Michael McCormack (Australian politician)">Michael McCormack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_O%27Dwyer" title="Kelly O'Dwyer">Kelly O'Dwyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Porter" title="Christian Porter">Christian Porter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Ryan_(Australian_politician)" title="Scott Ryan (Australian politician)">Scott Ryan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Tudge" title="Alan Tudge">Alan Tudge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dismissed/resigned</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_Johnston_(Australian_politician)" title="David Johnston (Australian politician)">David Johnston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Sinodinos" title="Arthur Sinodinos">Arthur Sinodinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brett_Mason" title="Brett Mason">Brett Mason</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="(Abbott_←)_First_Turnbull_ministry_(→_Turnbull_2)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:First_Turnbull_Ministry" title="Template:First Turnbull Ministry"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:First_Turnbull_Ministry" title="Template talk:First Turnbull Ministry"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:First_Turnbull_Ministry" title="Special:EditPage/Template:First Turnbull Ministry"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="(Abbott_←)_First_Turnbull_ministry_(→_Turnbull_2)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">(<a href="/wiki/Abbott_ministry" title="Abbott ministry">Abbott ←</a>)   <a href="/wiki/First_Turnbull_ministry" title="First Turnbull ministry">First Turnbull ministry</a>   (<a href="/wiki/Second_Turnbull_ministry" title="Second Turnbull ministry">→ Turnbull 2</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><b>Prime Minister:</b> <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Turnbull" title="Malcolm Turnbull">Malcolm Turnbull</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Australia" title="Cabinet of Australia">Cabinet</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Birmingham" title="Simon Birmingham">Simon Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Bishop" title="Julie Bishop">Julie Bishop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Brandis" title="George Brandis">George Brandis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michaelia_Cash" title="Michaelia Cash">Michaelia Cash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darren_Chester" title="Darren Chester">Darren Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Ciobo" title="Steven Ciobo">Steven Ciobo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathias_Cormann" title="Mathias Cormann">Mathias Cormann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Dutton" title="Peter Dutton">Peter Dutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitch_Fifield" title="Mitch Fifield">Mitch Fifield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Frydenberg" title="Josh Frydenberg">Josh Frydenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Hunt" title="Greg Hunt">Greg Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnaby_Joyce" title="Barnaby Joyce">Barnaby Joyce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sussan_Ley" title="Sussan Ley">Sussan Ley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison">Scott Morrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiona_Nash" title="Fiona Nash">Fiona Nash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_O%27Dwyer" title="Kelly O'Dwyer">Kelly O'Dwyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marise_Payne" title="Marise Payne">Marise Payne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Porter" title="Christian Porter">Christian Porter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Pyne" title="Christopher Pyne">Christopher Pyne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Sinodinos" title="Arthur Sinodinos">Arthur Sinodinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Scullion" title="Nigel Scullion">Nigel Scullion</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Honourable Malcolm Turnbull MP, 29th Prime Minister of Australia, 2015-"><img alt="Turnbull" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg/75px-Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg/113px-Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg/150px-Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="407" data-file-height="577" /></a><figcaption>The Honourable Malcolm Turnbull MP, 29th Prime Minister of Australia, 2015-</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Outer Ministry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Canavan" title="Matt Canavan">Matt Canavan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Colbeck" title="Richard Colbeck">Richard Colbeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concetta_Fierravanti-Wells" title="Concetta Fierravanti-Wells">Concetta Fierravanti-Wells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Fletcher_(politician)" title="Paul Fletcher (politician)">Paul Fletcher</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michael Keenan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Ryan_(Australian_politician)" title="Scott Ryan (Australian politician)">Scott Ryan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Tehan" title="Dan Tehan">Dan Tehan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Tudge" title="Alan Tudge">Alan Tudge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_secretary" title="Parliamentary secretary">Assistant Ministers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Andrews" title="Karen Andrews">Karen Andrews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Hawke" title="Alex Hawke">Alex Hawke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Hendy_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter Hendy (politician)">Peter Hendy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Laundy" title="Craig Laundy">Craig Laundy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_McCormack_(Australian_politician)" title="Michael McCormack (Australian politician)">Michael McCormack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_McGrath_(Australian_politician)" title="James McGrath (Australian politician)">James McGrath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Pitt" title="Keith Pitt">Keith Pitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Prentice" title="Jane Prentice">Jane Prentice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Ruston" title="Anne Ruston">Anne Ruston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angus_Taylor_(politician)" title="Angus Taylor (politician)">Angus Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Wyatt" title="Ken Wyatt">Ken Wyatt</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dismissed/resigned/lost seat</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Briggs" title="Jamie Briggs">Jamie Briggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal_Brough" title="Mal Brough">Mal Brough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luke_Hartsuyker" title="Luke Hartsuyker">Luke Hartsuyker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Robb" title="Andrew Robb">Andrew Robb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Robert" title="Stuart Robert">Stuart Robert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wyatt_Roy" title="Wyatt Roy">Wyatt Roy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Truss" title="Warren Truss">Warren Truss</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="(Turnbull_1←)_Second_Turnbull_ministry_(→_Morrison_1)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Second_Turnbull_Ministry" title="Template:Second Turnbull Ministry"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Second_Turnbull_Ministry" title="Template talk:Second Turnbull Ministry"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Second_Turnbull_Ministry" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Second Turnbull Ministry"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="(Turnbull_1←)_Second_Turnbull_ministry_(→_Morrison_1)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">(<a href="/wiki/First_Turnbull_ministry" title="First Turnbull ministry">Turnbull 1←</a>)   <a href="/wiki/Second_Turnbull_ministry" title="Second Turnbull ministry">Second Turnbull ministry</a>   (<a href="/wiki/First_Morrison_ministry" title="First Morrison ministry">→ Morrison 1</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><b>Prime Minister:</b> <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Turnbull" title="Malcolm Turnbull">Malcolm Turnbull</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Australia" title="Cabinet of Australia">Cabinet</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_McCormack_(Australian_politician)" title="Michael McCormack (Australian politician)">Michael McCormack</a> (Deputy)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Birmingham" title="Simon Birmingham">Simon Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Bishop" title="Julie Bishop">Julie Bishop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Canavan" title="Matt Canavan">Matt Canavan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Frydenberg" title="Josh Frydenberg">Josh Frydenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Littleproud" title="David Littleproud">David Littleproud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridget_McKenzie" title="Bridget McKenzie">Bridget McKenzie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_McVeigh_(politician)" title="John McVeigh (politician)">John McVeigh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison">Scott Morrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_O%27Dwyer" title="Kelly O'Dwyer">Kelly O'Dwyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marise_Payne" title="Marise Payne">Marise Payne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Porter" title="Christian Porter">Christian Porter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Pyne" title="Christopher Pyne">Christopher Pyne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Scullion" title="Nigel Scullion">Nigel Scullion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Tehan" title="Dan Tehan">Dan Tehan</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Honourable Malcolm Turnbull MP, 29th Prime Minister of Australia, 2015-2018"><img alt="Turnbull" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg/75px-Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg/113px-Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg/150px-Malcolm_Turnbull_ITU_2014_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="407" data-file-height="577" /></a><figcaption>The Honourable Malcolm Turnbull MP, 29th Prime Minister of Australia, 2015-2018</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Outer Ministry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Darren_Chester" title="Darren Chester">Darren Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Fletcher_(politician)" title="Paul Fletcher (politician)">Paul Fletcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Laundy" title="Craig Laundy">Craig Laundy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Wyatt" title="Ken Wyatt">Ken Wyatt</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_secretary" title="Parliamentary secretary">Assistant Ministers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Andrews" title="Karen Andrews">Karen Andrews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Coleman_(Australian_politician)" title="David Coleman (Australian politician)">David Coleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Coulton" title="Mark Coulton">Mark Coulton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Gillespie_(Australian_politician)" title="David Gillespie (Australian politician)">David Gillespie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Hawke" title="Alex Hawke">Alex Hawke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Pitt" title="Keith Pitt">Keith Pitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Prentice" title="Jane Prentice">Jane Prentice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melissa_Price_(politician)" title="Melissa Price (politician)">Melissa Price</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Ruston" title="Anne Ruston">Anne Ruston</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Resigned</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Brandis" title="George Brandis">George Brandis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michaelia_Cash" title="Michaelia Cash">Michaelia Cash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Ciobo" title="Steven Ciobo">Steven Ciobo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathias_Cormann" title="Mathias Cormann">Mathias Cormann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damian_Drum" title="Damian Drum">Damian Drum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Dutton" title="Peter Dutton">Peter Dutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concetta_Fierravanti-Wells" title="Concetta Fierravanti-Wells">Concetta Fierravanti-Wells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitch_Fifield" title="Mitch Fifield">Mitch Fifield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luke_Hartsuyker" title="Luke Hartsuyker">Luke Hartsuyker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Hunt" title="Greg Hunt">Greg Hunt</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michael Keenan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sussan_Ley" title="Sussan Ley">Sussan Ley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnaby_Joyce" title="Barnaby Joyce">Barnaby Joyce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiona_Nash" title="Fiona Nash">Fiona Nash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_McGrath_(Australian_politician)" title="James McGrath (Australian politician)">James McGrath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Ryan_(Australian_politician)" title="Scott Ryan (Australian politician)">Scott Ryan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zed_Seselja" title="Zed Seselja">Zed Seselja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Sinodinos" title="Arthur Sinodinos">Arthur Sinodinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Sukkar" title="Michael Sukkar">Michael Sukkar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angus_Taylor_(politician)" title="Angus Taylor (politician)">Angus Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Tudge" title="Alan Tudge">Alan Tudge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="(Turnbull_2←)_First_Morrison_ministry_(→_Morrison_2)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:First_Morrison_Ministry" title="Template:First Morrison Ministry"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:First_Morrison_Ministry" title="Template talk:First Morrison Ministry"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:First_Morrison_Ministry" title="Special:EditPage/Template:First Morrison Ministry"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="(Turnbull_2←)_First_Morrison_ministry_(→_Morrison_2)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">(<a href="/wiki/Second_Turnbull_ministry" title="Second Turnbull ministry">Turnbull 2←</a>)   <a href="/wiki/First_Morrison_ministry" title="First Morrison ministry">First Morrison ministry</a>   (<a href="/wiki/Second_Morrison_ministry" title="Second Morrison ministry">→ Morrison 2</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><b>Prime Minister:</b> <a href="/wiki/Scott_Morrison" title="Scott Morrison">Scott Morrison</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Australia" title="Cabinet of Australia">Cabinet</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_McCormack_(Australian_politician)" title="Michael McCormack (Australian politician)">Michael McCormack</a> (Deputy)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Andrews" title="Karen Andrews">Karen Andrews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Birmingham" title="Simon Birmingham">Simon Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Canavan" title="Matt Canavan">Matt Canavan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michaelia_Cash" title="Michaelia Cash">Michaelia Cash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathias_Cormann" title="Mathias Cormann">Mathias Cormann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Dutton" title="Peter Dutton">Peter Dutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitch_Fifield" title="Mitch Fifield">Mitch Fifield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Fletcher_(politician)" title="Paul Fletcher (politician)">Paul Fletcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Frydenberg" title="Josh Frydenberg">Josh Frydenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Hunt" title="Greg Hunt">Greg Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Littleproud" title="David Littleproud">David Littleproud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridget_McKenzie" title="Bridget McKenzie">Bridget McKenzie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_O%27Dwyer" title="Kelly O'Dwyer">Kelly O'Dwyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marise_Payne" title="Marise Payne">Marise Payne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Porter" title="Christian Porter">Christian Porter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melissa_Price_(politician)" title="Melissa Price (politician)">Melissa Price</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Pyne" title="Christopher Pyne">Christopher Pyne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_Reynolds" title="Linda Reynolds">Linda Reynolds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Scullion" title="Nigel Scullion">Nigel Scullion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Tehan" title="Dan Tehan">Dan Tehan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angus_Taylor_(politician)" title="Angus Taylor (politician)">Angus Taylor</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Honourable Scott Morrison MP, 30th Prime Minister of Australia, 2018-2022"><img alt="Morrison" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg/75px-Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg/113px-Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg/150px-Scott_Morrison_portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2585" data-file-height="2969" /></a><figcaption>The Honourable Scott Morrison MP, 30th Prime Minister of Australia, 2018-2022</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Outer Ministry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Darren_Chester" title="Darren Chester">Darren Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Coleman_(Australian_politician)" title="David Coleman (Australian politician)">David Coleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Hawke" title="Alex Hawke">Alex Hawke</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michael Keenan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Robert" title="Stuart Robert">Stuart Robert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Tudge" title="Alan Tudge">Alan Tudge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Wyatt" title="Ken Wyatt">Ken Wyatt</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_secretary" title="Parliamentary secretary">Assistant Ministers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Broad" title="Andrew Broad">Andrew Broad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Buchholz" title="Scott Buchholz">Scott Buchholz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Colbeck" title="Richard Colbeck">Richard Colbeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Coulton" title="Mark Coulton">Mark Coulton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fawcett" title="David Fawcett">David Fawcett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Henderson" title="Sarah Henderson">Sarah Henderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Irons" title="Steve Irons">Steve Irons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_Landry" title="Michelle Landry">Michelle Landry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sussan_Ley" title="Sussan Ley">Sussan Ley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Ruston" title="Anne Ruston">Anne Ruston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zed_Seselja" title="Zed Seselja">Zed Seselja</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Resigned</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Ciobo" title="Steven Ciobo">Steven Ciobo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.eqiad.main‐6696b4cc84‐r5m6f Cached time: 20241122222122 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.772 seconds Real time usage: 1.309 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 13356/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 119104/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 15958/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 24/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 86376/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.407/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 9089809/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 898.115 1 -total 42.16% 378.658 1 Template:Infobox_officeholder 19.35% 173.749 17 Template:Infobox_officeholder/office 16.34% 146.759 1 Template:Reflist 10.92% 98.103 5 Template:Cite_web 10.38% 93.181 1 Template:Short_description 10.30% 92.526 4 Template:Navbox 9.40% 84.466 1 Template:Abbott_Ministry 8.76% 78.676 1 Template:Country2nationality 8.73% 78.433 21 Template:Main_other --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:1069097-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122222122 and revision id 1167592297. Rendering was triggered because: unknown --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Michael_Keenan_(politician)&oldid=1167592297">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Michael_Keenan_(politician)&oldid=1167592297</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1972_births" title="Category:1972 births">1972 births</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Abbott_government" title="Category:Abbott government">Abbott government</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Australian_National_University_alumni" title="Category:Australian National University alumni">Australian National University alumni</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Alumni_of_the_University_of_Cambridge" title="Category:Alumni of the University of Cambridge">Alumni of the University of Cambridge</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Liberal_Party_of_Australia_members_of_the_Parliament_of_Australia" title="Category:Liberal Party of Australia members of the Parliament of Australia">Liberal Party of Australia members of the Parliament of Australia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Living_people" title="Category:Living people">Living people</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Members_of_the_Australian_House_of_Representatives_for_Stirling" title="Category:Members of the Australian House of Representatives for Stirling">Members of the Australian House of Representatives for Stirling</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Murdoch_University_alumni" title="Category:Murdoch University alumni">Murdoch University alumni</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:People_educated_at_Trinity_College,_Perth" title="Category:People educated at Trinity College, Perth">People educated at Trinity College, Perth</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Politicians_from_Perth,_Western_Australia" title="Category:Politicians from Perth, Western Australia">Politicians from Perth, Western Australia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Turnbull_government" title="Category:Turnbull government">Turnbull government</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:21st-century_Australian_politicians" title="Category:21st-century Australian politicians">21st-century Australian politicians</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Members_of_the_Cabinet_of_Australia" title="Category:Members of the Cabinet of Australia">Members of the Cabinet of Australia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Australian_people_of_English_descent" title="Category:Australian people of English descent">Australian people of English descent</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:People_who_lost_British_citizenship" title="Category:People who lost British citizenship">People who lost British citizenship</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Morrison_government" title="Category:Morrison government">Morrison government</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_December_2014" title="Category:Use dmy dates from December 2014">Use dmy dates from December 2014</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_Australian_English_from_July_2016" title="Category:Use Australian English from July 2016">Use Australian English from July 2016</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_Wikipedia_articles_written_in_Australian_English" title="Category:All Wikipedia articles written in Australian English">All Wikipedia articles written in Australian English</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 28 July 2023, at 18:14<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Michael_Keenan_(politician)&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-6qhks","wgBackendResponseTime":144,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.772","walltime":"1.309","ppvisitednodes":{"value":13356,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":119104,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":15958,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":24,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":4,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":86376,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 898.115 1 -total"," 42.16% 378.658 1 Template:Infobox_officeholder"," 19.35% 173.749 17 Template:Infobox_officeholder/office"," 16.34% 146.759 1 Template:Reflist"," 10.92% 98.103 5 Template:Cite_web"," 10.38% 93.181 1 Template:Short_description"," 10.30% 92.526 4 Template:Navbox"," 9.40% 84.466 1 Template:Abbott_Ministry"," 8.76% 78.676 1 Template:Country2nationality"," 8.73% 78.433 21 Template:Main_other"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.407","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":9089809,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-ext.eqiad.main-6696b4cc84-r5m6f","timestamp":"20241122222122","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Michael Keenan (politician)","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Michael_Keenan_(politician)","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q6831813","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q6831813","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2004-10-15T00:18:16Z","dateModified":"2023-07-28T18:14:29Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/3\/33\/Michael_Keenan_2017.jpg","headline":"Australian politician"}</script> </body> </html>