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[o]" accesskey="o"> Meld aan</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bladsye vir uitgemelde redakteurs <a href="/wiki/Hulp:Inleiding" aria-label="Leer meer oor redigering">leer meer</a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybydrae" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y">Bydraes</a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybespreking" title="Bespreking oor bydraes van hierdie IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n">Bespreking</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div 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id="toc-Name_van_die_land_en_regsgebied" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Name_van_die_land_en_regsgebied"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2 Name van die land en regsgebied </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Name_van_die_land_en_regsgebied-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Geografie </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Wissel Geografie subafdeling </button> <ul id="toc-Geografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ligging_en_topografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligging_en_topografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Ligging en topografie </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligging_en_topografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Natuurwonders_en_tektoniek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Natuurwonders_en_tektoniek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Natuurwonders en tektoniek </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Natuurwonders_en_tektoniek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Klimaat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klimaat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Klimaat </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klimaat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geskiedenis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geskiedenis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Geskiedenis </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geskiedenis-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Wissel Geskiedenis subafdeling </button> <ul id="toc-Geskiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Vroeë_geskiedenis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vroeë_geskiedenis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Vroeë geskiedenis </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vroeë_geskiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Neolitikum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Neolitikum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1.1 Neolitikum </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Neolitikum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vroeë_kontakte_met_die_Chinese_Keiserryk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vroeë_kontakte_met_die_Chinese_Keiserryk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Vroeë kontakte met die Chinese Keiserryk </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vroeë_kontakte_met_die_Chinese_Keiserryk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Europese_magte_op_Taiwan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europese_magte_op_Taiwan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3 Europese magte op Taiwan </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europese_magte_op_Taiwan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Koninkryk_Dongning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Koninkryk_Dongning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.4 Koninkryk Dongning </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Koninkryk_Dongning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Taiwan_onder_die_Qing-dinastie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Taiwan_onder_die_Qing-dinastie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.5 Taiwan onder die Qing-dinastie </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Taiwan_onder_die_Qing-dinastie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Taiwan_as_'n_Japannese_kolonie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Taiwan_as_'n_Japannese_kolonie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.6 Taiwan as 'n Japannese kolonie </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Taiwan_as_'n_Japannese_kolonie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Republiek_China_op_Taiwan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Republiek_China_op_Taiwan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.7 Republiek China op Taiwan </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Republiek_China_op_Taiwan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Chinese_Burgeroorlog" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chinese_Burgeroorlog"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.7.1 Chinese Burgeroorlog </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chinese_Burgeroorlog-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vestiging_op_Taiwan_en_stigting_van_'n_nuwe_staat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vestiging_op_Taiwan_en_stigting_van_'n_nuwe_staat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.7.2 Vestiging op Taiwan en stigting van 'n nuwe staat </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vestiging_op_Taiwan_en_stigting_van_'n_nuwe_staat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Beginnende_liberalisering_en_demokratisering" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Beginnende_liberalisering_en_demokratisering"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.7.3 Beginnende liberalisering en demokratisering </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Beginnende_liberalisering_en_demokratisering-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Presidentskap_van_Chen_Shui-bian_(2000–2008)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Presidentskap_van_Chen_Shui-bian_(2000–2008)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.7.4 Presidentskap van Chen Shui-bian (2000–2008) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Presidentskap_van_Chen_Shui-bian_(2000–2008)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Presidentskap_van_Ma_Ying-jeou_(2008–2016)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Presidentskap_van_Ma_Ying-jeou_(2008–2016)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.7.5 Presidentskap van Ma Ying-jeou (2008–2016) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Presidentskap_van_Ma_Ying-jeou_(2008–2016)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Presidentskap_van_Tsai_Ing-wen_(2016–2024)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Presidentskap_van_Tsai_Ing-wen_(2016–2024)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.7.6 Presidentskap van Tsai Ing-wen (2016–2024) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Presidentskap_van_Tsai_Ing-wen_(2016–2024)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Ekonomie </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ekonomie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Wissel Ekonomie subafdeling </button> <ul id="toc-Ekonomie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Industrialisering" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Industrialisering"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Industrialisering </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Industrialisering-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Huidige_kenmerke" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Huidige_kenmerke"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 Huidige kenmerke </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Huidige_kenmerke-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Handelsvennote" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Handelsvennote"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.3 Handelsvennote </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Handelsvennote-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politiek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politiek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Politiek </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Politiek-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Wissel Politiek subafdeling </button> <ul id="toc-Politiek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Internasionale_erkenning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Internasionale_erkenning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Internasionale erkenning </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Internasionale_erkenning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Staatkundige_verhouding_met_die_Volksrepubliek_China" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Staatkundige_verhouding_met_die_Volksrepubliek_China"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2 Staatkundige verhouding met die Volksrepubliek China </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Staatkundige_verhouding_met_die_Volksrepubliek_China-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Sport </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verwysings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verwysings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Verwysings </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verwysings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bronnelys" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bronnelys"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Bronnelys </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bronnelys-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_skakels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_skakels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 Eksterne skakels </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_skakels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wissel die inhoudsopgawe" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Wissel die inhoudsopgawe </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Republiek China</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gaan na 'n artikel in 'n ander taal. Beskikbaar in 241 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-241" aria-hidden="true" > 241 tale </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taywan" title="Taywan – Atsjenees" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Taywan" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Atsjenees" class="interlanguage-link-target">Acèh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_China" title="Republik China – Switserse Duits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Republik China" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Switserse Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Тайвань – Suid-Altai" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Тайвань" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="Suid-Altai" class="interlanguage-link-target">Алтай тил</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%BB%E1%8B%AD%E1%8A%93_%E1%88%AA%E1%8D%90%E1%89%A5%E1%88%8A%E1%8A%AD" title="የቻይና ሪፐብሊክ – Amharies" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የቻይና ሪፐብሊክ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharies" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taywan" title="Taywan – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Taywan" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target">Pangcah</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_de_China" title="Republica de China – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Republica de China" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="ताईवान – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="ताईवान" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target">अंगिका</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voorbladartikel"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تايوان – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تايوان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="طايوان – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="طايوان" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">الدارجة</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تايوان – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تايوان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="টাইৱান – Assamees" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="টাইৱান" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamees" class="interlanguage-link-target">অসমীয়া</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_de_China" title="República de China – Asturies" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="República de China" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="ताइवान – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="ताइवान" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target">अवधी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tayvan" title="Tayvan – Azerbeidjans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tayvan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidjans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تایوان – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="تایوان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%A0%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B_(%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C)" title="Ҡытай Республикаһы (Тайвань) – Baskir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ҡытай Республикаһы (Тайвань)" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Baskir" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Balinees" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinees" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Kina" title="Republik Kina – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Republik Kina" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Boarisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taivans" title="Taivans – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Taivans" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Žemaitėška</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Тайвань – Belarussies" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Тайвань" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Тайвань – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Тайвань" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Betawi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_(%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Република Китай (Тайван) – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Република Китай (Тайван)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="ताइवान – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="ताइवान" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">भोजपुरी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taewan" title="Taewan – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Taewan" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bislama</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="তাইওয়ান – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="তাইওয়ান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%90%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%9D%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="ཐའེ་ཝན། – Tibettaans" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཐའེ་ཝན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibettaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">བོད་ཡིག</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="তাইৱান – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="তাইৱান" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target">বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Sina" title="Republik Sina – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Republik Sina" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajvan" title="Tajvan – Bosnies" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Tajvan" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%88%E1%A8%95%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%93%E1%A8%95%E1%A8%8A" title="ᨈᨕᨗᨓᨕᨊ – Buginees" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨈᨕᨗᨓᨕᨊ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="Buginees" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Ugi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D2%AF%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8D_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0_%D0%A5%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Бүгэдэ Найрамдаха Хитад Улас – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Бүгэдэ Найрамдаха Хитад Улас" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target">Буряад</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_de_la_Xina" title="República de la Xina – Katalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="República de la Xina" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiw%C3%A1n" title="Taiwán – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Taiwán" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Chavacano de Zamboanga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%E1%B9%B3%CC%86ng-hu%C3%A0_M%C3%ACng-gu%C3%B3k" title="Dṳ̆ng-huà Mìng-guók – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dṳ̆ng-huà Mìng-guók" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Тайвань – Tsjetsjeens" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Тайвань" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tsjetsjeens" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republika_sa_Tsina" title="Republika sa Tsina – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Republika sa Tsina" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%94%E1%8E%A2%E1%8F%A9%E1%8F%82" title="ᏔᎢᏩᏂ – Cherokees" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏔᎢᏩᏂ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokees" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᏣᎳᎩ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Cheyennees" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyennees" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tsetsêhestâhese</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تایوان – Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="تایوان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tayvan" title="Tayvan – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Tayvan" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qırımtatarca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tchaj-wan" title="Tchaj-wan – Tsjeggies" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tchaj-wan" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjeggies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajwan" title="Tajwan – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Tajwan" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kaszëbsczi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Тайвань – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Тайвань" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Wallies" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wallies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_China_(Taiwan)" title="Republik China (Taiwan) – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Republik China (Taiwan)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumhuriyet%C3%AA_%C3%87ini" title="Cumhuriyetê Çini – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Cumhuriyetê Çini" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republika_Chinska" title="Republika Chinska – Benedesorbies" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Republika Chinska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Benedesorbies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dolnoserbski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="ताइवान – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="ताइवान" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target">डोटेली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%96%DE%AA%DE%89%DE%B0%DE%80%DE%AB%DE%83%DE%A9_%DE%97%DE%A6%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%A7" title="ޖުމްހޫރީ ޗައިނާ – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޖުމްހޫރީ ޗައިނާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ދިވެހިބަސް</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%8F%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%9D%E0%BD%B1%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B" title="ཏའི་ཝཱན་ – Dzongkha" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཏའི་ཝཱན་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="Dzongkha" class="interlanguage-link-target">ཇོང་ཁ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eʋegbe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B1%CF%8A%CE%B2%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Ταϊβάν – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ταϊβάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajvano" title="Tajvano – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tajvano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_de_China" title="República de China – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="República de China" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Estnies" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Baskies" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiw%C3%A1n" title="Taiwán – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Taiwán" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target">Estremeñu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تایوان – Persies" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تایوان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persies" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiina_Vabariik" title="Hiina Vabariik – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Hiina Vabariik" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Võro</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taivan" title="Taivan – Faroëes" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Taivan" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroëes" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta%C3%AFwan" title="Taïwan – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Taïwan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A8publica_de_Ch%C2%B7ina" title="Rèpublica de Ch·ina – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Rèpublica de Ch·ina" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Arpetan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan_(Republiik)" title="Taiwan (Republiik) – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Taiwan (Republiik)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_T%C3%A9av%C3%A1in" title="An Téaváin – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Téaváin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitay_Respublikas%C4%B1_(Tayvan)" title="Kitay Respublikası (Tayvan) – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Kitay Respublikası (Tayvan)" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagauz</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國 – Gan-Sjinees" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="中華民國" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target">贛語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taywan" title="Taywan – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Taywan" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kriyòl gwiyannen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poblachd_na_S%C3%ACne" title="Poblachd na Sìne – Skotse Gallies" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Poblachd na Sìne" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Skotse Gallies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiw%C3%A1n" title="Taiwán – Galisies" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Taiwán" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiu%C3%A3" title="Taiuã – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Taiuã" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="तैवान – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="तैवान" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target">गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%CC%88%F0%90%8D%85%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐍄𐌰𐌹̈𐍅𐌰 – Goties" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍄𐌰𐌹̈𐍅𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Goties" class="interlanguage-link-target">𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80_%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%A3%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0" title="ચીની ગણતંત્ર – Goedjarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ચીની ગણતંત્ર" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Goedjarati" class="interlanguage-link-target">ગુજરાતી</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hausa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%BBng-f%C3%A0_M%C3%ACn-koet" title="Chûng-fà Mìn-koet – Hakka-Sjinees" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Chûng-fà Mìn-koet" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiuana" title="Taiuana – Hawais" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Taiuana" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawais" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hawaiʻi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%90%D7%99%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9F" title="טאיוואן – Hebreeus" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טאיוואן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeus" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="चीनी गणराज्य – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="चीनी गणराज्य" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_China" title="Republic of China – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Republic of China" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republika_Kina" title="Republika Kina – Kroaties" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Republika Kina" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinska_republika" title="Chinska republika – Oppersorbies" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Chinska republika" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Oppersorbies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hornjoserbsce</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taywann" title="Taywann – Haïtiaans" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Taywann" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haïtiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voorbladartikel"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%ADnai_K%C3%B6zt%C3%A1rsas%C3%A1g" title="Kínai Köztársaság – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kínai Köztársaság" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Թայվան – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թայվան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Ibanees" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Ibanees" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jaku Iban</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republiko_Chinia" title="Republiko Chinia – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Republiko Chinia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta%C3%ADvan" title="Taívan – Yslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Taívan" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Yslands" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%91%95%E1%90%83%E1%90%85%E1%90%8B%E1%93%90" title="ᑕᐃᐅᐋᓐ – Inoektitoet" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᑕᐃᐅᐋᓐ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="Inoektitoet" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="中華民国 – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="中華民国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripoblik_a_Chaina" title="Ripoblik a Chaina – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Ripoblik a Chaina" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Patois</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publik_Cina" title="Républik Cina – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Républik Cina" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ტაივანი – Georgies" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტაივანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgies" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tayvan" title="Tayvan – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Tayvan" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qaraqalpaqsha</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taywan" title="Taywan – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Taywan" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taqbaylit</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тайван – Kabardiaans" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Тайван" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Kabardiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Адыгэбзэ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tay%C9%A9wan%C9%A9" title="Tayɩwanɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Tayɩwanɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kabɩyɛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tyap</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kumoring</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Қытай Республикасы – Kazaks" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қытай Республикасы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazaks" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%83%E1%9E%9C%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%8B" title="តៃវ៉ាន់ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="តៃវ៉ាន់" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target">ភាសាខ្មែរ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ತೈವಾನ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ತೈವಾನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A4%91%ED%99%94%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD" title="중화민국 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="중화민국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تائیوان – Kasjmirs" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="تائیوان" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kasjmirs" class="interlanguage-link-target">कॉशुर / کٲشُر</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taywan" title="Taywan – Koerdies" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Taywan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taywan" title="Taywan – Kornies" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Taywan" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kornies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kernowek</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Тайвань – Kirgisies" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Тайвань" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgisies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Res_publica_Sinarum" title="Res publica Sinarum – Latyn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Res publica Sinarum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latyn" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repuvlika_de_Kina" title="Repuvlika de Kina – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Repuvlika de Kina" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladino</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_China_(Taiwan)" title="Republik China (Taiwan) – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Republik China (Taiwan)" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiuan" title="Taiuan – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Taiuan" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingua Franca Nova</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Limburgs" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ligure</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladin</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Lingaals" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingaals" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingála</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%95%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99" title="ປະເທດໄຕ້ຫວັນ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດໄຕ້ຫວັນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target">ລາວ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taivanas" title="Taivanas – Litaus" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Taivanas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litaus" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B6%C4%ABnas_Republika" title="Ķīnas Republika – Letties" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ķīnas Republika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letties" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta%C3%A8w%C3%A2n" title="Taèwân – Madurees" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Taèwân" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Madurees" class="interlanguage-link-target">Madhurâ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="ताइवान – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="ताइवान" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target">मैथिली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Banyumasan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taio%C3%A0na" title="Taioàna – Malgassies" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Taioàna" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malgassies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Тайвань – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Тайвань" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target">Олык марий</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwana" title="Taiwana – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Taiwana" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target">Māori</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Minangkabaus" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabaus" class="interlanguage-link-target">Minangkabau</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Тајван (држава) – Masedonies" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Тајван (држава)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Masedonies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="തായ്‌വാൻ – Malabaars" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="തായ്‌വാൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malabaars" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Тайвань – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Тайвань" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%A2%EA%AF%8B%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯇꯥꯢꯋꯥꯟ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯇꯥꯢꯋꯥꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="तैवान – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="तैवान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajwan" title="Tajwan – Maltees" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Tajwan" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltees" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%99%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="တရုတ်သမ္မတနိုင်ငံ – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တရုတ်သမ္မတနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Китайень Республикась – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Китайень Республикась" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target">Эрзянь</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%90%D9%88%DB%88%D9%86" title="تاېوۈن – Masanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="تاېوۈن" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Masanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republiek_China" title="Republiek China – Nederduits" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Republiek China" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nederduits" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="ताइवान – Nepalees" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="ताइवान" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalees" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ng mw-list-item"><a href="https://ng.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Ndonga" lang="ng" hreflang="ng" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Oshiwambo" data-language-local-name="Ndonga" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oshiwambo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republikken_Kina" title="Republikken Kina – Nuwe Noors" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Republikken Kina" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nuwe Noors" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republikken_Kina_(Taiwan)" title="Republikken Kina (Taiwan) – Boeknoors" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Republikken Kina (Taiwan)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Boeknoors" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target">Novial</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsii%CA%BCyishbizh%C3%AD_Dine%CA%BC%C3%A9_Bik%C3%A9yah_Y%C3%A1zh%C3%AD" title="Tsiiʼyishbizhí Dineʼé Bikéyah Yázhí – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tsiiʼyishbizhí Dineʼé Bikéyah Yázhí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Diné bizaad</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_de_China_(Taiwan)" title="Republica de China (Taiwan) – Oksitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Republica de China (Taiwan)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taivan%27" title="Taivan' – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Taivan'" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Livvinkarjala</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%A4%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%87%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8" title="ତାଇୱାନ – Oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ତାଇୱାନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target">ଓଡ଼ିଆ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тайван – Osseties" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Тайван" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Osseties" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ирон</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਤਾਈਵਾਨ – Pandjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਤਾਈਵਾਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pandjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republika_ning_Tsina" title="Republika ning Tsina – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Republika ning Tsina" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kapampangan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target">Papiamentu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta%C3%AFwan" title="Taïwan – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Taïwan" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Picard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Pälzisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="तैवान – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="तैवान" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target">पालि</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tawaiin" title="Tawaiin – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Tawaiin" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norfuk / Pitkern</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republika_Chi%C5%84ska" title="Republika Chińska – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Republika Chińska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تائیوان – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="تائیوان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تایوان – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="تایوان" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voorbladartikel"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Pinayuanan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chunwa_Ripuwlika" title="Chunwa Ripuwlika – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Chunwa Ripuwlika" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Aromanies" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Armãneashti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C)" title="Китайская Республика (Тайвань) – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Китайская Республика (Тайвань)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тайван – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Тайван" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русиньскый</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tayiwani" title="Tayiwani – Rwandees" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Tayiwani" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Rwandees" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ikinyarwanda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="तैवान – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="तैवान" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target">संस्कृतम्</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D3%A8%D1%80%D3%A9%D1%81%D0%BF%D2%AF%D2%AF%D0%B1%D2%AF%D0%BB%D2%AF%D0%BA%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Кытай Өрөспүүбүлүкэтэ – Sakhaans" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Кытай Өрөспүүбүлүкэтэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakhaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱛᱟᱭᱣᱟᱱ – Santalies" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱛᱟᱭᱣᱟᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santalies" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Sardinies" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Sisiliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisiliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan_(kintra)" title="Taiwan (kintra) – Skots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Taiwan (kintra)" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skots" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تائيوان – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="تائيوان" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Noord-Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Noord-Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target">Davvisámegiella</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajvan" title="Tajvan – Serwo-Kroaties" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Tajvan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serwo-Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%91%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%82%87%E1%80%9D%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ထၢႆႇဝၢၼ်း – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ထၢႆႇဝၢၼ်း" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target">ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA" title="තායිවානය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="තායිවානය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajvan" title="Tajvan – Sloweens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Tajvan" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloweens" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saina_Taipei" title="Saina Taipei – Samoaans" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Saina Taipei" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagana Samoa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target">Anarâškielâ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiShona</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taywan" title="Taywan – Somalies" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Taywan" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Soomaaliga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajvani" title="Tajvani – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Tajvani" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Република Кина – Serwies" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Република Кина" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serwies" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IThayiwani" title="IThayiwani – Swazi" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IThayiwani" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swazi" class="interlanguage-link-target">SiSwati</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_China" title="Republik China – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Republik China" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seeltersk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publik_Tiongkok" title="Républik Tiongkok – Sundanees" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Républik Tiongkok" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanees" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sunda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Sweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamhuri_ya_China" title="Jamhuri ya China – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Jamhuri ya China" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi%C5%84sk%C5%8F_Republika" title="Chińskŏ Republika – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Chińskŏ Republika" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="தைவான் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தைவான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taywan" title="Taywan – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Taywan" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tayal</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%97%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%AD%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%9D%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%A2%E1%A5%B1" title="ᥗᥣᥭᥱ ᥝᥣᥢᥱ – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥗᥣᥭᥱ ᥝᥣᥢᥱ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="తైవాన్ – Teloegoe" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="తైవాన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Teloegoe" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiw%C3%A1n" title="Taiwán – Tetoem" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Taiwán" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetoem" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tetun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тайван – Tadjiks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Тайван" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadjiks" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="ประเทศไต้หวัน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศไต้หวัน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%B3%E1%8B%AD%E1%8B%8B%E1%8A%95" title="ታይዋን – Tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ታይዋን" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="Tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target">ትግርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta%C3%BDwan" title="Taýwan – Turkmeens" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Taýwan" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmeens" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkmençe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajvan" title="Tajvan – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Tajvan" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tolışi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiuani" title="Taiuani – Tongaans" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Taiuani" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="Tongaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lea faka-Tonga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripablik_bilong_Saina" title="Ripablik bilong Saina – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Ripablik bilong Saina" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tok Pisin</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tayvan" title="Tayvan – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tayvan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taywang" title="Taywang – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Taywang" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seediq</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D2%96%D3%A9%D0%BC%D2%BB%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Кытай Җөмһүрияте – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Кытай Җөмһүрияте" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Тайвань – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Тайвань" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target">Удмурт</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%95%D9%8A%DB%8B%DB%95%D9%86" title="تەيۋەن – Uighur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="تەيۋەن" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uighur" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Республіка Китай – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Республіка Китай" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تائیوان – Oerdoe" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تائیوان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Oerdoe" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xitoy_Respublikasi" title="Xitoy Respublikasi – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Xitoy Respublikasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%B9blega_de_Cina" title="Repùblega de Cina – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Repùblega de Cina" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%C3%A0i_Loan" title="Đài Loan – Viëtnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đài Loan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Viëtnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target">West-Vlams</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tayv%C3%A4n" title="Tayvän – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Tayvän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target">Volapük</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taywane" title="Taywane – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Taywane" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target">Walon</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republika_han_Tsina" title="Republika han Tsina – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Republika han Tsina" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taaywaan" title="Taaywaan – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Taaywaan" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target">Wolof</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="中华民国 – Wu-Sjinees" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="中华民国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target">IsiXhosa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ტაივანი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ტაივანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%99%D7%99%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9F" title="טייוואן – Jiddisj" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="טייוואן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisj" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target">Yorùbá</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cunghvaz_Minzgoz" title="Cunghvaz Minzgoz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Cunghvaz Minzgoz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vahcuengh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zeêuws</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="中華民國" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="中華民國" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">文言</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiong-ho%C3%A2_B%C3%AEn-kok" title="Tiong-hoâ Bîn-kok – Min Nan-Sjinees" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tiong-hoâ Bîn-kok" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="中華民國" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q865#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Wysig skakels tussen tale" class="wbc-editpage">Wysig skakels</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimtes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Republiek_China" title="Bekyk die inhoudbladsy [c]" accesskey="c">Bladsy</a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bespreking:Republiek_China" rel="discussion" title="Bespreking oor die inhoudbladsy [t]" accesskey="t">Bespreking</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verander taalvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >Afrikaans </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergawes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Republiek_China">Lees</a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit" title="Redigeer hierdie bladsy [v]" accesskey="v">Wysig</a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e">Wysig bron</a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=history" title="Ouer weergawes van hierdie bladsy [h]" accesskey="h">Wys geskiedenis</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gereedskap" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >Gereedskap </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Gereedskap</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Republiek_China">Lees</a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit" title="Redigeer hierdie bladsy [v]" accesskey="v">Wysig</a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e">Wysig bron</a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=history">Wys geskiedenis</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Skakels_hierheen/Republiek_China" title="'n Lys bladsye wat hierheen skakel [j]" accesskey="j">Skakels hierheen</a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:OnlangseVeranderingsMetSkakels/Republiek_China" rel="nofollow" title="Onlangse wysigings aan bladsye wat vanaf hierdie bladsy geskakel is [k]" accesskey="k">Verwante veranderings</a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Spesiale_bladsye" title="'n Lys van al die spesiale bladsye [q]" accesskey="q">Spesiale bladsye</a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&oldid=2694427" title="'n Permanente skakel na hierdie weergawe van die bladsy">Permanente skakel</a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=info" title="More information about this page">Bladinligting</a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:CiteThisPage&page=Republiek_China&id=2694427&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Inligting oor hoe u hierdie bladsy kan verwys">Haal dié blad aan</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRepubliek_China">Kry verkorte URL</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRepubliek_China">Laai QR-kode af</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Druk/uitvoer </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Boek&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Republiek+China">Skep boek</a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Republiek_China&action=show-download-screen">Laai af as PDF</a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&printable=yes" title="Drukbare weergawe van hierdie bladsy [p]" accesskey="p">Drukbare weergawe</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ander projekte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" hreflang="en">Wikimedia Commons</a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q865" title="Skakel na gekonnekteerde databank item [g]" accesskey="g">Wikidata-item</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Voorkoms</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">versteek</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle">(Aangestuur vanaf <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taiwan&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>)</div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="af" dir="ltr"><dl><dd>Hierdie artikel handel oor die land wat algemeen as Taiwan bekend staan. Vir die eiland wat die grootste deel van hierdie land uitmaak, sien <a href="/wiki/Taiwan_(eiland)" title="Taiwan (eiland)">Taiwan (eiland)</a>.</dd></dl> <table class="infobox bordered" cellpadding="4" style="width: 250px; font-size: 88%;"> <caption style="margin-left: inherit; font-size: 120%;">Republiek China 中華民國 (<a href="/wiki/Chinees" title="Chinees">Chinees</a>) Zhōnghuá Mínguó (<a href="/wiki/Mandaryns" title="Mandaryns">Mandaryns</a>) Tiong-hûa Bîn-kok (<a href="/wiki/Taiwannees" title="Taiwannees">Taiwannees</a>) Cunghua Minkuo (<a href="/wiki/Formosaanse_tale" title="Formosaanse tale">Formosaans</a>) Chûng-fà Mìn-koet (<a href="/wiki/Hakka" title="Hakka">Hakka</a>) </caption> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2"> <table style="text-align: center; margin: 0 auto; background: none;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border: 0; vertical-align: middle; font-size: 95%;"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van die Republiek China"><img alt="Vlag van die Republiek China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/125px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/188px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/250px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> </td> <td style="border: 0; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Embleem van die Republiek China"><img alt="Embleem van die Republiek China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/85px-National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/128px-National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/170px-National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> </td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 95%;"> <td style="border: 0;"><a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_die_Republiek_China" title="Vlag van die Republiek China">Vlag</a> </td> <td style="border: 0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Embleem_van_die_Republiek_China&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Embleem van die Republiek China (bladsy bestaan nie)">Embleem</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 95%; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Volkslied" title="Volkslied">Volkslied</a>: 中華民國國歌 (Chinees) Zhōnghuá Míngúo gúogē (Mandaryns) Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok Kok-koa (Taiwannees) Chûng-fà Mìn-koet Koet-kô (Hakka) (<a href="/wiki/Afrikaans" title="Afrikaans">Afrikaans</a>: "Nasionale volkslied van die Republiek China") <center><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="81" data-mwtitle="National_anthem_of_the_Republic_of_China_(Taiwan)_中華民國國歌(演奏版).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/National_anthem_of_the_Republic_of_China_%28Taiwan%29_%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%AD%8C%28%E6%BC%94%E5%A5%8F%E7%89%88%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source 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src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_the_Republic_of_China_%28Taiwan%29_%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%AD%8C%28%E6%BC%94%E5%A5%8F%E7%89%88%29.ogg&lang=zh-hans&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hans" label="中文（简体） ‪(zh-hans)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_the_Republic_of_China_%28Taiwan%29_%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%AD%8C%28%E6%BC%94%E5%A5%8F%E7%89%88%29.ogg&lang=zh-hant&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant" label="中文（繁體） ‪(zh-hant)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_the_Republic_of_China_%28Taiwan%29_%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%AD%8C%28%E6%BC%94%E5%A5%8F%E7%89%88%29.ogg&lang=zh-tw&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant-TW" label="中文（臺灣） ‪(zh-tw)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_the_Republic_of_China_%28Taiwan%29_%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%AD%8C%28%E6%BC%94%E5%A5%8F%E7%89%88%29.ogg&lang=zh&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh" label="中文 ‪(zh)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></center> Vlagvolkslied: 中華民國國旗歌 (Chinees) Zhōnghuá Míngúo Gúoqígē (Mandaryns) Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok Kok-kî-koa (Taiwannees) Chûng-fà Mìn-koet Koet-khì-kô (Hakka) (Afrikaans: "Nasionale vlaglied van die Republiek China") <center><audio id="mwe_player_1" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="72" data-mwtitle="National_Flag_Anthem_of_the_Republic_of_China中華民國國旗歌_(演奏版).oga" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source 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src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_Flag_Anthem_of_the_Republic_of_China%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%97%97%E6%AD%8C_%28%E6%BC%94%E5%A5%8F%E7%89%88%29.oga&lang=zh-tw&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant-TW" label="中文（臺灣） ‪(zh-tw)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_Flag_Anthem_of_the_Republic_of_China%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%97%97%E6%AD%8C_%28%E6%BC%94%E5%A5%8F%E7%89%88%29.oga&lang=zh&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh" label="中文 ‪(zh)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></center> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background: white;"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Locator_map_of_the_ROC_Taiwan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ligging van die Republiek China"><img alt="Ligging van die Republiek China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Locator_map_of_the_ROC_Taiwan.svg/250px-Locator_map_of_the_ROC_Taiwan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Locator_map_of_the_ROC_Taiwan.svg/375px-Locator_map_of_the_ROC_Taiwan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Locator_map_of_the_ROC_Taiwan.svg/500px-Locator_map_of_the_ROC_Taiwan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="508" /></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hoofstad" title="Hoofstad">Hoofstad</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Taipei" title="Taipei">Taipei</a><a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2670708">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Republiek_China&language=af&params=25_04_N_121_31_O_">25°04′N 121°31′O / 25.067°N 121.517°O / 25.067; 121.517</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Grootste stad </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nieu-Taipei" title="Nieu-Taipei">Nieu-Taipei</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2670708"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Republiek_China&language=af&params=25_01_N_121_28_O_">25°01′N 121°28′O / 25.017°N 121.467°O / 25.017; 121.467</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Amptelike_taal" title="Amptelike taal">Amptelike tale</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chinees" title="Chinees">Chinees</a>-<a href="/wiki/Mandaryns" title="Mandaryns">Mandaryns</a> (<a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de facto</a>),<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a> <a href="/wiki/Formosaanse_tale" title="Formosaanse tale">Formosaans</a>,<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a> <a href="/wiki/Taiwannees" title="Taiwannees">Taiwannees</a><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a> en <a href="/wiki/Hakka" title="Hakka">Hakka</a><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_regeringstipe" title="Lys van lande volgens regeringstipe">Regering</a> <div style="text-align: left;"> • <a href="/wiki/President" title="President">President</a> • Adjunkpresident • <a href="/wiki/Eerste_minister" title="Eerste minister">Eerste minister</a> • Adjunkpremier</div> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;">Unitêre semi-presidensiële grondwetlike <a href="/wiki/Republiek" title="Republiek">republiek</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lai_Ching-te&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lai Ching-te (bladsy bestaan nie)">Lai Ching-te</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hsiao_Bi-khim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hsiao Bi-khim (bladsy bestaan nie)">Hsiao Bi-khim</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cho_Jung-tai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cho Jung-tai (bladsy bestaan nie)">Cho Jung-tai</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheng_Li-chun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cheng Li-chun (bladsy bestaan nie)">Cheng Li-chun</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_onafhanklikheidsdatum" title="Lys van lande volgens onafhanklikheidsdatum">Onafhanklikheid</a> <div style="text-align: left;">Vorming • Wuchang-opstand • Xinhai-rewolusie • Stigting van die Republiek • Huidige grondwet • Verskuiwing na die eiland <a href="/wiki/Taiwan_(eiland)" title="Taiwan (eiland)">Taiwan</a></div> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/10_Oktober" title="10 Oktober">10 Oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> <a href="/wiki/10_November" title="10 November">10 November</a> <a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> <a href="/wiki/1_Januarie" title="1 Januarie">1 Januarie</a> <a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a> <a href="/wiki/25_Desember" title="25 Desember">25 Desember</a> <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> <a href="/wiki/7_Desember" title="7 Desember">7 Desember</a> <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Oppervlakte" title="Oppervlakte">Oppervlakte</a>  - Totaal    - Water (%) </td> <td>  35 980<a href="#cite_note-CIA-7">[7]</a> km2  (<a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_oppervlak" title="Lys van lande volgens oppervlak">138ste</a>) 13 892 myl2 10,34 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_bevolking" title="Lys van lande volgens bevolking">Bevolking</a>  - 2024-skatting  - 2010-sensus  - <a href="/wiki/Bevolkingsdigtheid" title="Bevolkingsdigtheid">Digtheid</a> </td> <td>  23 595 274<a href="#cite_note-CIA-7">[7]</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_bevolking" title="Lys van lande volgens bevolking">58ste</a>) 23 123 866<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a> 642,7 / km2 (<a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_bevolkingsdigtheid" title="Lys van lande volgens bevolkingsdigtheid">17de</a>) 1 698,5 / myl2 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Bruto_binnelandse_produk" title="Bruto binnelandse produk">BBP</a> (<a href="/wiki/Koopkragpariteit" title="Koopkragpariteit">KKP</a>)  - Totaal  - Per capita </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>-skatting $1 792 miljard<a href="#cite_note-imf2-9">[9]</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_BBP_(Koopkragpariteit)" title="Lys van lande volgens BBP (Koopkragpariteit)">20ste</a>) $76 858<a href="#cite_note-imf2-9">[9]</a> <a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_BBP_(Koopkragpariteit)_per_capita" class="mw-redirect" title="Lys van lande volgens BBP (Koopkragpariteit) per capita">(15de)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_BBP_(nominaal)" title="Lys van lande volgens BBP (nominaal)">BBP</a> (nominaal)  - Totaal  - Per capita </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>-skatting $802,958 miljard<a href="#cite_note-imf2-9">[9]</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_BBP_(nominaal)" title="Lys van lande volgens BBP (nominaal)">21ste</a>) $34 432<a href="#cite_note-imf2-9">[9]</a> <a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_BBP_(nominaal)_per_capita" title="Lys van lande volgens BBP (nominaal) per capita">(30ste)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Menslike_ontwikkelingsindeks" class="mw-redirect" title="Menslike ontwikkelingsindeks">MOI</a> (<a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/10px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/15px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/20px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></a> 0,926<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_Menslike_Ontwikkelingsindeks" class="mw-redirect" title="Lys van lande volgens Menslike Ontwikkelingsindeks">19de</a>)  –  baie hoog </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gini-ko%C3%ABffisi%C3%ABnt" title="Gini-koëffisiënt">Gini</a> (<a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>) </td> <td>34,1<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> –  medium </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Geld" title="Geld">Geldeenheid</a> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Nuwe_Taiwannese_dollar" title="Nuwe Taiwannese dollar">Dollar</a> (NT$) (<code><a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">TWD</a></code>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tydsone" title="Tydsone">Tydsone</a>  - <a href="/wiki/Somertyd" title="Somertyd">Somertyd</a> </td> <td>NST (<a href="/wiki/Geko%C3%B6rdineerde_Universele_Tyd" title="Gekoördineerde Universele Tyd">UTC</a><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B08:00" title="UTC+08:00">+8</a>) nie toegepas nie (<a href="/wiki/Geko%C3%B6rdineerde_Universele_Tyd" title="Gekoördineerde Universele Tyd">UTC</a><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B08:00" title="UTC+08:00">+8</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_Internettopvlakdomeine" title="Lys van Internettopvlakdomeine">Internet-TLD</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/.tw" title=".tw">.tw</a>, .台灣, .台湾<a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_landskakelkodes" title="Lys van landskakelkodes">Skakelkode</a> </td> <td>+886 </td></tr></tbody></table> Die Republiek China (<a href="/wiki/Chinees" title="Chinees">Chinees</a>: 中華民國, <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: Zhōnghuá Mínguó, [ʈ͡ʂʊ́ŋxu̯ɑ̌ mǐnku̯ɔ̌]; wat soms ook Republiek China op Taiwan, Nasionaal-China of dikwels net Taiwan genoem word) is een van twee Chinese <a href="/wiki/Staat" title="Staat">state</a> wat daarop aanspraak maak dat hulle die regmatige verteenwoordiger van China is (die ander een is die <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China">Volksrepubliek China</a>). Naas die hoofeiland <a href="/wiki/Taiwan_(eiland)" title="Taiwan (eiland)">Taiwan</a> sluit die Republiek China se <a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de facto</a>-staatsgebied 'n reeks kleiner eilande soos Penghu, Kinmen, Matsu, Dongsha, Zhongsha en Nansha in. <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Chiang_Kai-shek_memorial_amk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Chiang_Kai-shek_memorial_amk.jpg/220px-Chiang_Kai-shek_memorial_amk.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Chiang_Kai-shek_memorial_amk.jpg/330px-Chiang_Kai-shek_memorial_amk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Chiang_Kai-shek_memorial_amk.jpg/440px-Chiang_Kai-shek_memorial_amk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2900" data-file-height="1933" /></a><figcaption>Die Nasionale Chiang Kai-shek-Gedenksaal se naam is in laat 2007 gewysig tot Nasionale Gedenksaal van die Taiwan-demokrasie</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Kaohsiung_Taiwan_Kaohsiung-Confucius-Temple-01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Kaohsiung_Taiwan_Kaohsiung-Confucius-Temple-01.jpg/220px-Kaohsiung_Taiwan_Kaohsiung-Confucius-Temple-01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Kaohsiung_Taiwan_Kaohsiung-Confucius-Temple-01.jpg/330px-Kaohsiung_Taiwan_Kaohsiung-Confucius-Temple-01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Kaohsiung_Taiwan_Kaohsiung-Confucius-Temple-01.jpg/440px-Kaohsiung_Taiwan_Kaohsiung-Confucius-Temple-01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5529" data-file-height="3110" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Konfusius" title="Konfusius">Konfusius</a>-tempel in Kaohsiung</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Chiang_Kai-shek_Memorial_Gate_e_amk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Chiang_Kai-shek_Memorial_Gate_e_amk.jpg/220px-Chiang_Kai-shek_Memorial_Gate_e_amk.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Chiang_Kai-shek_Memorial_Gate_e_amk.jpg/330px-Chiang_Kai-shek_Memorial_Gate_e_amk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Chiang_Kai-shek_Memorial_Gate_e_amk.jpg/440px-Chiang_Kai-shek_Memorial_Gate_e_amk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2927" data-file-height="1951" /></a><figcaption>Ingangspoort tot die Chiang Kai-shek-gedenksaal in Taipei</figcaption></figure> Die Republiek China het sy oorsprong in die Nasionaal-Chinese Republiek wat in 1912 uitgeroep is – as die eerste Asiatiese land met 'n demokratiese regeringstelsel.<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a> Tot 1949 het hierdie republiek die hele China ingesluit, vanaf 1945 ook die eiland Taiwan wat tydelik deur Japan beheer is. Nadat die Nasionaal-Chinese regering onder leiding van die Guomindang-party in die Chinese burgeroorlog tussen 1927 en 1949 'n nederlaag teen die <a href="/wiki/Kommunistiese_Party_van_China" title="Kommunistiese Party van China">Kommunistiese Party van China</a> gely het, het die Guomindang onder leiding van <a href="/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek">Chiang Kai-shek</a> op 10 Desember na die <a href="/wiki/Eiland" title="Eiland">eiland</a> Taiwan uitgewyk, nadat die Kommuniste op die vasteland onder Mao reeds op 1 Oktober in Beijing die <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China">Volksrepubliek China</a> geproklameer het. Na ramings het tussen 1,8 en twee miljoen Nasionaal-Chinese – Guomindang-partylede, soldate, sakelui, grondbesitters en kleinboere, monnike, kunstenaars, intellektueles, maar ook krimineles – hulle binne enkele maande op Taiwan gevestig.<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> Hulle het China se destydse goudreserwes en baie kunsskatte na Taiwan geneem. Ook gedurende die 1950's en 1960's het tienduisende vastelandse Chinese hulle op Taiwan gevestig, meestal vanuit <a href="/wiki/Hongkong" title="Hongkong">Hongkong</a> en Burma (tans <a href="/wiki/Mianmar" title="Mianmar">Mianmar</a>). Die uitbreek van die <a href="/wiki/Korea-oorlog" title="Korea-oorlog">Korea-oorlog</a> in Junie 1950 het verseker dat Taiwan van groot strategiese belang vir die Verenigde State geword het. Die Amerikaanse president <a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman" title="Harry S. Truman">Truman</a> het oorlogskepe na die Seestraat van Taiwan gestuur om die eiland teen 'n moontlike kommunistiese inval te beskerm, terwyl die Nasionaal-Chinese regering ook finansieel deur Washington gesteun is. Die Republiek China het in die tweede helfte van die 20ste eeu ongekende vooruitgang op politieke en ekonomiese gebied beleef. Vinnige ekonomiese groei en tegnologiese vooruitgang het gepaard gegaan met politieke liberalisering. Die outoritêre polisiestaat het tot 'n veelparty-demokrasie met 'n verkose president as staatshoof en vrye media, gelykheid tussen die geslagte, en respek en agting vir menseregte ontwikkel wat onder die mees gevorderde <a href="/wiki/Nywerheid" title="Nywerheid">nywerheidslande</a> gereken word. Ondanks die groot skade, wat die eiland Taiwan gedurende die <a href="/wiki/Tweede_W%C3%AAreldoorlog" title="Tweede Wêreldoorlog">Tweede Wêreldoorlog</a> as gevolg van lugaanvalle gely het, en ondanks die moeilike situasie ná die verlore Chinese burgeroorlog op die vasteland, toe 'n nuwe regering in Taipei gevestig moes word, is sy ekonomiese geskiedenis dié van 'n onderontwikkelde land wat sy ekonomie binne enkele dekades herstruktureer en tot een van die welvarendste ter wêreld ontwikkel het. Nog in <a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a> was die eiland Taiwan se bevolking slegs twee miljoen, en in <a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> is sowat sestig persent van die land se uitvoerwaarde nog met <a href="/wiki/Suiker" title="Suiker">suiker</a> en <a href="/wiki/Rys" title="Rys">rys</a> verdien. Hierdie aandeel het reeds in <a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> tot slegs drie persent gedaal.<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a> Die bruto nasionale produk het van slegs VS$200 in die tydperk kort ná die Tweede Wêreldoorlog tot meer as VS$13 000 in 1999 gestyg.<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> Vandag is die land met sy 23,5 miljoen inwoners een van die vernaamste produsente van <a href="/wiki/Inligtingstegnologie" title="Inligtingstegnologie">inligtingstegnologie</a> en ander <a href="/wiki/Elektronika" title="Elektronika">elektronika</a>. As eerste demokratiese en vrye Chinese samelewing het die eilandrepubliek nie net die kultuur en tradisies van China bewaar nie, maar ook sy eie nasionale kulturele identiteit ontwikkel waarin Chinese, Japannese, Westerse en inheemse invloede op 'n wonderlike manier versmelt. Taiwan bied eersterangse Chinese kookkuns, sy bevolking vier tradisionele Chinese en inheemse feeste en bewaar 'n ryk erfenis van godsdienstige boukuns met sy groot verskeidenheid tempels.<a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologie">Etimologie</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Etimologie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Etimologie">wysig bron</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Eilandname">Eilandname</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Wysig afdeling: Eilandname" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Eilandname">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Taiwan_(Chinese_characters).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Taiwan_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg/220px-Taiwan_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="260" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Taiwan_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg/330px-Taiwan_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Taiwan_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg/440px-Taiwan_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="686" data-file-height="811" /></a><figcaption>Die woord "Taiwan" geskryf in <a href="/wiki/Tradisionele_Chinese_karakters" title="Tradisionele Chinese karakters">Tradisionele Chinese</a> (bo) en <a href="/wiki/Vereenvoudigde_Chinese_karakters" title="Vereenvoudigde Chinese karakters">Vereenvoudigde Chinese</a> (onder) karakters</figcaption></figure> In sy boek Daoyi Zhilüe (1349) het <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wang_Dayuan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wang Dayuan (bladsy bestaan nie)">Wang Dayuan</a> Liuqiu as 'n naam gebruik vir die eiland of die deel daarvan naby aan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Penghu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penghu (bladsy bestaan nie)">Penghu</a>.<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a> Elders was die naam gebruik vir die <a href="/wiki/Ryukyu-eilande" title="Ryukyu-eilande">Ryukyu-eilande</a> oor die algemeen of spesifiek die <a href="/wiki/Okinawa-eilande" title="Okinawa-eilande">Okinawa-eilande</a>; die naam Ryūkyū is die Japannese variant van Liúqiú. Die naam het ook in die Boek van die Sui (636) en ander vroeë werke verskyn, maar geleerdes kan nie ooreenkom of hierdie verwysings op Ryukyu, Taiwan of selfs <a href="/wiki/Luzon" title="Luzon">Luzon</a> dui nie.<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a> Die naam Formosa (福爾摩沙) dateer uit 1542, toe <a href="/wiki/Portugese" title="Portugese">Portugese</a> seevaarders dit op hul kaarte opgeteken het as Ilha Formosa (<a href="/wiki/Portugees" title="Portugees">Portugees</a> vir "mooi eiland").<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> Die naam Formosa het uiteindelik "al die ander in die Europese letterkunde vervang"<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> en het tot in die 20ste eeu algemeen onder Engelssprekendes gebly.<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a><a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a> In 1603 het 'n Chinese ekspedisievloot geanker by 'n plek in Taiwan genaamd Dayuan, 'n variant van "Taiwan".<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a> In die vroeë 17de eeu het die <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Oos-Indiese_Kompanjie" title="Verenigde Oos-Indiese Kompanjie">Verenigde Oos-Indiese Kompanjie</a> 'n handelspos gestig by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fort_Zeelandia,_Taiwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fort Zeelandia, Taiwan (bladsy bestaan nie)">Fort Zeelandia</a> (nou <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anping&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anping (bladsy bestaan nie)">Anping</a>) op 'n kussandbank genoem "Tayouan",<a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> na hul <a href="/w/index.php?title=Etnoniem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etnoniem (bladsy bestaan nie)">etnoniem</a> vir 'n nabye Taiwannese inheemse stam, moontlik die Taivoan.<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a> Dié naam is ook opgeneem in die Chinese volksmond as die naam vir die sandbank en nabygeleë gebied (Tainan). Die moderne woord "Taiwan" is afgelei van hierdie gebruik en dit is in verskillende transliterasies geskryf (大員，大圓，大灣，臺員，臺圓 of 臺窩灣) in Chinese historiese optekeninge. Die gebied wat deur die hedendaagse Tainan beslaan word, was die eerste permanente nedersetting deur beide Europese koloniste en Chinese immigrante. Die nedersetting het gegroei tot die eiland se belangrikste handelsentrum en was tot in 1887 sy hoofstad. Die gebruik van die huidige Chinese naam (臺灣 / 台灣) het reeds in 1684 amptelik geword onder die <a href="/wiki/Qing-dinastie" title="Qing-dinastie">Qing-dinastie</a> met die stigting van die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taiwan-prefektuur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taiwan-prefektuur (bladsy bestaan nie)">Taiwan-prefektuur</a> met sy setel in die huidige <a href="/wiki/Tainan" title="Tainan">Tainan</a>. Deur sy vinnige ontwikkeling het die hele Taiwannese vasteland uiteindelik as "Taiwan" bekend geword.<a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a><a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a><a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a><a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Name_van_die_land_en_regsgebied">Name van die land en regsgebied</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Wysig afdeling: Name van die land en regsgebied" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Name van die land en regsgebied">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:ROC_(Chinese_characters).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/ROC_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg/220px-ROC_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/ROC_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg/330px-ROC_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/ROC_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg/440px-ROC_%28Chinese_characters%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="679" data-file-height="410" /></a><figcaption>Die woord "Republiek China" geskryf in <a href="/wiki/Tradisionele_Chinese_karakters" title="Tradisionele Chinese karakters">Tradisionele Chinese</a> (bo) en <a href="/wiki/Vereenvoudigde_Chinese_karakters" title="Vereenvoudigde Chinese karakters">Vereenvoudigde Chinese</a> (onder) karakters</figcaption></figure> Die amptelike naam van die land in <a href="/wiki/Afrikaans" title="Afrikaans">Afrikaans</a> is "Republiek China". Kort ná die Republiek China se stigting in 1912, toe dit nog op die Chinese vasteland geleë was, het die regering om na homself te verwys die kortvorm "China" (Zhōngguó, 中國) gebruik, ontleen aan zhōng ("sentraal" of "middel") en guó ("staat, nasionale staat"). Die term het onder die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zhou-dinastie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zhou-dinastie (bladsy bestaan nie)">Zhou-dinastie</a> verander en na sy koninklike landboedels verwys en is onder die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oostelike_Zhou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oostelike Zhou (bladsy bestaan nie)">Oostelike Zhou</a> toegepas op die gebied rondom Luoyi (nou <a href="/wiki/Luoyang" title="Luoyang">Luoyang</a>) en later op die Chinese Sentrale Vlakte, voordat dit onder die Qing 'n sinoniem geword het vir die staat.<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a> Die naam van die republiek was afkomstig uit die Tongmenghui se partymanifes in 1905, waarvolgens die vier doele van die Chinese rewolusie was "om die <a href="/wiki/Mantsjoes" title="Mantsjoes">Mantsjoe</a>-heersers te verdryf, Chunghwa te laat herleef, 'n republiek te stig en om grond gelykop te verdeel onder die mense." Die rewolusionêre leier <a href="/wiki/Sun_Yat-sen" title="Sun Yat-sen">Sun Yat-sen</a> het die naam Chunghwa Minkuo voorgestel sodra die rewolusie sou slaag. Gedurende die 1950's en 1960's, nadat die Republikeinse regering na Taiwan ontwyk het, is daarna algemeen as "Nasionaal-China" (of "Vrye China") verwys om dit te onderskei van die "Kommunistiese China" (of "Rooi China").<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> Oor die daaropvolgende dekades heen het die Republiek China na die hoofeiland algemeen bekend geword as "Taiwan". Om verwarring te voorkom het die Republiek China se regering in 2005 "Taiwan" langs sy amptelike naam begin plaas.<a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a> In staatspublikasies deur die Republiek China word die naam geskryf as "Republiek China (Taiwan)", "Republiek China/Taiwan" of soms "Taiwan (RC)".<a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a><a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a><a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a> Die term "Taiwan-gebied" is gebruik om na die eiland Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, Matsu en ander gebiede onder beheer van die Republiek China te verwys<a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> in kontras met "Vastelandsgebied" wat verwys na Republiek China-gebied buite die Taiwan-gebied en onder Chinese kommunistiese beheer.<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a> Die Republiek China neem onder die naam "Chinese Taipei" deel aan die meeste internasionale forums en organisasies as 'n kompromie met die Volksrepubliek China (VRC). Byvoorbeeld is dit die naam waaronder dit deelneem aan <a href="/wiki/Olimpiese_Spele" title="Olimpiese Spele">Olimpiese Spele</a> en die <a href="/wiki/APEC" title="APEC">APEC</a>.<a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> Die term "Taiwan-owerhede" word soms deur die Volksrepubliek China gebruik om na die regering op Taiwan te verwys.<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografie">Geografie</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Wysig afdeling: Geografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Geografie">wysig bron</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ligging_en_topografie">Ligging en topografie</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Wysig afdeling: Ligging en topografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Ligging en topografie">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Taiwan_NASA_Terra_MODIS_23791.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Taiwan_NASA_Terra_MODIS_23791.jpg/220px-Taiwan_NASA_Terra_MODIS_23791.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Taiwan_NASA_Terra_MODIS_23791.jpg/330px-Taiwan_NASA_Terra_MODIS_23791.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Taiwan_NASA_Terra_MODIS_23791.jpg/440px-Taiwan_NASA_Terra_MODIS_23791.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Nasa" title="Nasa">Nasa</a>-Satellietbeeld van Taiwan</figcaption></figure> Die Republiek China beslaan sedert 1949, toe op die Chinese vasteland 'n kommunistiese volksrepubliek uitgeroep is, 'n totale oppervlakte van 36 197 <a href="/wiki/Vierkante_kilometer" title="Vierkante kilometer">vierkante kilometer</a>. Die hoofeiland Taiwan, geleë in die Stille Oseaan, het 'n oppervlakte van 35 801 vierkante kilometer, 'n maksimale lengte van 394 kilometer en 'n maksimale wydte van 144 kilometer. Sy vorm herinner aan 'n tabakblaar. Die Republiek China op Taiwan behels daarnaas die eilandgroepe Pescadores (Penghu), Matsu (Mazu) en Quemoy (Jinmen) in die Straat van Taiwan asook 'n aantal kleiner eilande wat onder meer in die <a href="/wiki/Suid-Sjinese_See" class="mw-redirect" title="Suid-Sjinese See">Suid-Chinese See</a> lê. Die kleiner eilande het ongerepte natuur. Die vulkaniese Groen Eiland, Ludao, staan bekend vir sy weelderige plantegroei en warm soutwaterbronne, maar word histories ook verbind as die eiland waar politieke gevangenes en ballinge gedurende die sogenaamde "Wit Terreur" van die 1950's aangehou is. Die Orgideë-eiland, ook bekend onder sy Chinese naam Lanyu, het 'n klein inheemse bevolking van 3 000. Die plaaslike Tao is een van die mees geïsoleerde etniese groepe in die Republiek China wat eers in 1945 in aanraking gekom het met die moderne beskawing. Die Penghu-argipel, vroeër bekend as Pescadores-eilandgroep, bestaan uit 64 eilandjies. Taiwan word in die weste deur die Seestraat van Taiwan van die Chinese vasteland se suidooskus geskei en in die suide deur die Seestraat van <a href="/wiki/Luzon" title="Luzon">Luzon</a> van die <a href="/wiki/Filippyne" title="Filippyne">Filippyne</a>. In die ooste word Taiwan deur die Filippynse Bekken begrens. Die eiland grens in die noorde aan die Japannese eilandgroep <a href="/wiki/Ryukyu-eilande" title="Ryukyu-eilande">Ryūkyū</a> en die <a href="/wiki/Oos-Chinese_See" title="Oos-Chinese See">Oos-Chinese See</a>. Sy ligging tussen Korea en Japan in die noorde en Hongkong en die Filippyne in die suide maak van Taiwan 'n belangrike tussenstop vir reise na en in Asië. Taiwan is 'n bergagtige eiland – byna twee derdes van sy oppervlakte word deur beboste berggebiede beslaan, en net een derde is geskik vir landbou. Die Sentraalgebergte, wat oor 'n afstand van 270 kilometer in noord-suidelike rigting strek, verdeel die eiland in twee hoofkuslandskappe met uitlopers van die groter bergreekse, terrasvormige vlaktes en kusvlaktes en -bekkens. Meer as eenhondert pieke met hoogtes van meer as 3 000 m maak deel uit van die sentrale bergreeks. Die hoogste hiervan is die Jadeberg op 3 952 m bo seevlak. Taiwan se ooskus is betreklik steil, die noordkus word oorheers deur vulkaniese pieke met hoogtes van meer as 1 000 m, terwyl die suidkus deur talle sandstrande gekenmerk word. Die relatief plat weskusgebied is dig bevolk. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Natuurwonders_en_tektoniek">Natuurwonders en tektoniek</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Wysig afdeling: Natuurwonders en tektoniek" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Natuurwonders en tektoniek">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Hehuanshan,_Taiwan_(Unsplash_aIiEOoEA5ps).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Hehuanshan%2C_Taiwan_%28Unsplash_aIiEOoEA5ps%29.jpg/220px-Hehuanshan%2C_Taiwan_%28Unsplash_aIiEOoEA5ps%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Hehuanshan%2C_Taiwan_%28Unsplash_aIiEOoEA5ps%29.jpg/330px-Hehuanshan%2C_Taiwan_%28Unsplash_aIiEOoEA5ps%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Hehuanshan%2C_Taiwan_%28Unsplash_aIiEOoEA5ps%29.jpg/440px-Hehuanshan%2C_Taiwan_%28Unsplash_aIiEOoEA5ps%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7359" data-file-height="4512" /></a><figcaption>Die sterrehemel oor die bergpiek Hehuanshan in Sentraal-Taiwan</figcaption></figure> Danksy sy groot verskeidenheid landskappe word na die eiland Taiwan dikwels verwys as die "Juweel van Asië".<a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a> Besienswaardighede langs die ooskus aan die Stille Oseaan sluit kranse met reënwoud, steil berge wat bo-oor die kuslyn verrys en ongerepte natuur in. 'n Gewilde toeristetrekpleister is die Taroko-ravyn wat sowat 19 km van die kus af in die bergwêreld ingekerf lê. Hier het die Liwu-rivier diep in marmergesteente gesny waarvan die ouderdom op tot vier miljoen jaar geraam word. Taroko is een van min marmerravyne op aarde en 'n eersterangse toonvenster vir Taiwan se geologie. Dit maak tans deel uit van die gelyknamige nasionale park. Weens Taiwan se ligging teen die rand van die Filippynse tektoniese plaat – die eiland maak deel uit van die geologiese "Ring van Vuur" wat die Stille Oseaan-bekken omsluit – word orals op die eiland spore van vulkaniese aktiwiteit uit die verlede soos 'n honderdtal warmbronne aangetref. Die bekendste warmbronne is in Yangmingshan en in die streek rondom Wulal naby Taipei geleë. Gedurende die blomtyd in die lente spog die digte reënwoud hier met 'n oordaad bloeisels, terwyl die lug met swawelgeur deurtrek is. Taiwan word weens die eiland se tektoniek net soos Japan dikwels deur <a href="/wiki/Aardbewing" title="Aardbewing">aardbewings</a> getref sodat geboue en infrastruktuur aan hoë veiligheidsstandaarde moet voldoen. Alishan, 'n landskap geleë by die <a href="/wiki/Kreefskeerkring" title="Kreefskeerkring">noordelike keerkring</a>, word onder Asië se mees asemberowende natuurwonders gereken, onder meer danksy die sonsopgang oor 'n meer van wolke, wat in die oggendure gaandeweg in die warm sonstrale begin oplos om 'n uitsig oor die streek se groen bergpieke te bied. Alishan is ook die vertrekpunt vir toere na die Jadeberg (Yushan), die hoogste bergpiek in Noordoos-Asië wat 'n uitsig oor Taiwan se sentrale bergreeks bied. Noord van Alishan, in die Nantou-distrik, is Taiwan se bekende Son-maan-meer geleë, 'n gewilde fotomotief danksy die bergpieke van die omgewing wat op sy stille water weerkaats. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Klimaat">Klimaat</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Wysig afdeling: Klimaat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Klimaat">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Qingshui_Cliffs.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Qingshui_Cliffs.jpg/220px-Qingshui_Cliffs.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Qingshui_Cliffs.jpg/330px-Qingshui_Cliffs.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Qingshui_Cliffs.jpg/440px-Qingshui_Cliffs.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4169" data-file-height="2769" /></a><figcaption>Die Qingshui-kranse in die noorde van die Nasionale Taroko-park, naby Hualien, in die laat somer</figcaption></figure> Noord-Taiwan maak deel uit van die subtropiese klimaatsone, terwyl die suide 'n tropiese klimaat het, met gemiddelde temperature tussen 28 °C in Julie en 14 °C in Januarie. Die gemiddelde jaarlikse temperatuur varieer tussen 22 °C in die noorde en 24 °C in Suid-Taiwan. Die somermaande tussen Mei en September is gewoonlik baie warm en bedompig, met gemiddelde maksimale temperature tussen 27 en 35 °C. Die winterseisoen tussen Desember en Februarie is betreklik kort met gematigde temperature – die kwik daal gewoonlik nie laer as tussen 12 en 16 °C nie. Sneeuval bly beperk tot hoër geleë bergstreke. Neerslae varieer grootliks, afhangende van die seisoen, plek en hoogte bo seevlak. Taiwan kry baie reën, met 'n jaarlikse gemiddeld van 2 500 mm. Jaarliks beweeg tussen drie en vier tifone – <a href="/wiki/Tropiese_sikloon" title="Tropiese sikloon">tropiese siklone</a> – oor Taiwan, meestal tussen Junie en Augustus. Die hooftoeristeseisoene met aangename weer is die lente (tussen Maart en Mei) en die najaar (tussen September en November). Oktober met sy stabiele weerstoestande – warm, winderige en droë weer – is die beste tyd om 'n besoek aan die noorde van Taiwan te bring. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geskiedenis">Geskiedenis</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Wysig afdeling: Geskiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Geskiedenis">wysig bron</a>]</div> <dl><dd><div class="rellink boilerplate sienook">Sien ook: <a href="/wiki/Taiwan_(eiland)" title="Taiwan (eiland)">Taiwan (eiland)</a> en <a href="/wiki/Geskiedenis_van_China" title="Geskiedenis van China">Geskiedenis van China</a></div></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vroeë_geskiedenis">Vroeë geskiedenis</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Wysig afdeling: Vroeë geskiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Vroeë geskiedenis">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Bashian_Caves_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Bashian_Caves_01.jpg/220px-Bashian_Caves_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Bashian_Caves_01.jpg/330px-Bashian_Caves_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Bashian_Caves_01.jpg/440px-Bashian_Caves_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2985" data-file-height="2145" /></a><figcaption>Baxiandong: Grotte van Changbin</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Fossil_of_Mandible_of_Penghu_1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Fossil_of_Mandible_of_Penghu_1.JPG/220px-Fossil_of_Mandible_of_Penghu_1.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Fossil_of_Mandible_of_Penghu_1.JPG/330px-Fossil_of_Mandible_of_Penghu_1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Fossil_of_Mandible_of_Penghu_1.JPG/440px-Fossil_of_Mandible_of_Penghu_1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4108" data-file-height="2898" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penghu_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penghu 1 (bladsy bestaan nie)">Penghu 1</a> (nou in die Nasionale Museum vir Natuurwetenskappe in <a href="/wiki/Taichung" title="Taichung">Taichung</a>)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Taiwan_Pleistoz%C3%A4n.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Taiwan_Pleistoz%C3%A4n.svg/220px-Taiwan_Pleistoz%C3%A4n.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Taiwan_Pleistoz%C3%A4n.svg/330px-Taiwan_Pleistoz%C3%A4n.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Taiwan_Pleistoz%C3%A4n.svg/440px-Taiwan_Pleistoz%C3%A4n.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="504" data-file-height="672" /></a><figcaption>Vermoedelike kuslyn tydens die <a href="/wiki/Pleistoseen" title="Pleistoseen">Pleistoseen</a><a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a></figcaption></figure> Taiwan het sowat vyf miljoen jaar gelede ontstaan as gevolg van die <a href="/wiki/Eurasiese_Plaat" title="Eurasiese Plaat">Eurasiese Plaat</a> se botsing met die Filippynse Plaat. Tydens die <a href="/wiki/Laaste_glasiale_tyd" title="Laaste glasiale tyd">laaste glasiale tyd</a> (110 000 tot ca. 10 000 jaar gelede) in die <a href="/wiki/Laat_Pleistoseen" title="Laat Pleistoseen">Laat Pleistoseen</a> was die seevlak soms ietwat meer as 100 m benede die huidige vlak, waardeur die eiland 'n landverbinding met die Asiatiese vasteland gehad het. Oor dié landverbinding het sowat 20 000 jaar gelede die eerste anatomies moderne <a href="/wiki/Mens" title="Mens">mense</a> (Homo sapiens) Taiwan bereik. Ook ander <a href="/wiki/Hominini" title="Hominini">Hominini</a> het tydens die Laat Pleistoseen vermoedelik oop die eiland voorgekom. In 2015 is 'n menslike onderkakebeen wetenskaplik beskryf, wat naby die Penghu-eiland gevind is. Dié fossiel, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Penghu_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penghu 1 (bladsy bestaan nie)">Penghu 1</a>, is tot dusver slegs onakkuraat gedateer – dit is glo tussen 10 000 tot 190 000 jaar oud – en is óf van 'n Homo sapiens óf 'n <a href="/wiki/Homo_erectus" title="Homo erectus">Homo erectus</a>.<a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a> In 1972 is in die distrik Zuozhen (左鎮區) van <a href="/wiki/Tainan" title="Tainan">Tainan</a> menslike beenfragmente gevind, wat volgens datering sowat 20 000 tot 30 000 jaar oud is.<a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a> Die oudste menslike artefakte is in grotte langs die ooskus gevind. Van besondere belang is die vondsplek Baxiandong (八仙洞遺址) in die landelike gemeente Changbin. Die artefakte wat daar gevind is, is tot sowat 10 000 jaar oud. Die kultuur wat daarmee verbind word, word ook "Changbin-kultuur" (長濱文化) genoem. Daaruit het later die Dabenkeng-kultuur ontwikkel. Dié kultuur is vermoedelik uit <a href="/wiki/Suidoos-Asi%C3%AB" title="Suidoos-Asië">Suidoos-Asië</a> afkomstig, miskien die in <a href="/wiki/Vi%C3%ABtnam" title="Viëtnam">Viëtnam</a> opgespoorde Hoa-Binh-kultuur wat langs die Chinese kus versprei het. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Neolitikum">Neolitikum</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Wysig afdeling: Neolitikum" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Neolitikum">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Neolithic_china.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Neolithic_china.svg/220px-Neolithic_china.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Neolithic_china.svg/330px-Neolithic_china.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Neolithic_china.svg/440px-Neolithic_china.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1722" /></a><figcaption>Geografiese ligging van Neolitiese kulture in China</figcaption></figure> Die <a href="/wiki/Neolitikum" title="Neolitikum">Neolitikum</a> is gekenmerk deur <a href="/wiki/Landbou" title="Landbou">landbou</a> en 'n <a href="/wiki/Megaliet" title="Megaliet">megalietkultuur</a>, wat <a href="/wiki/Menhir" title="Menhir">menhirs</a> opgerig het en steenkiste as grafte gebruik het. Dié mense was oorspronklik afkomstig uit die verder noord geleë Liangzhu- of Hemudu-kultuur wat van die 7de tot die 2de millenium in die Zhejiang-provinsie opgespoor is en neolities as besonder gevorderd beskou word, hoewel daar geen oorblyfsels van skrif ontdek is nie. Hul ekonomie was gebaseer op <a href="/wiki/Rys" title="Rys">rys</a>, asook <a href="/wiki/Vark" title="Vark">varke</a> en <a href="/wiki/Hond" title="Hond">honde</a> as voedselbronne. Veral hul intensiewe hondeteling het die hele <a href="/wiki/Stille_Oseaan" title="Stille Oseaan">Stille Oseaan</a> en die <a href="/wiki/Indiane" title="Indiane">inheemse Amerika</a> sterk beïnvloed. Deesdae is dié A2-lyn in China baie skaars en het soos die <a href="/wiki/Austronesiese_tale" title="Austronesiese tale">Austronesiese tale</a> van die vasteland verdwyn wat op vermenging dui.<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a><a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a> Die hele A2-lyn se basale voorouer (waarna in die studie nog as A1b verwys is) is 'n sowat 7 000 jaar oue hond van die vroegste Hemudu-kultuur, wie sy afstammelinge oor Taiwan tot die <a href="/wiki/Australi%C3%AB_(kontinent)" title="Australië (kontinent)">Australiese</a> <a href="/wiki/Dingo" title="Dingo">dingo</a>'s en die <a href="/wiki/Polinesi%C3%AB" title="Polinesië">Polinesiërs</a> se talle uitgestorwe honde insluit, wat 'n verspreiding van Taiwan tot <a href="/wiki/Nieu-Guinee" title="Nieu-Guinee">Nieu-Guinee</a> en saam met die Lapita-kultuur na die Stille Oseaan se eilande staaf. Teen 3250 v.C. het dingo's saam met mense van Nieu-Guinee af Australië bereik. Onlangse navorsings dui daarop, dat Taiwan die oorspronklike tuisland was van die Austronesiërs, wat ook die <a href="/wiki/Polinesi%C3%AB" title="Polinesië">Polinesiërs</a> insluit.<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> Besonder noemenswaardig is die Polinesiërs se taalwetenskaplike en genetiese verwantskap met die inheemse volke van Taiwan. Miskien is die uitwyking van die Polinesiërs se voorsate veroorsaak deur die migrasie vanuit die Chinese vasteland – wat chronologies konsekwent sou wees. Daar was egter ook 'n noordwaartse verspreiding van die daaropvolgende Majiabang-kultuur, wat tot die <a href="/wiki/Tsjoekotka-skiereiland" title="Tsjoekotka-skiereiland">Tsjoekotka-skiereiland</a> en selfs so ver as <a href="/wiki/Groenland" title="Groenland">Groenland</a> gestrek het en 'n verspreiding oor die <a href="/wiki/Ryukyu-eilande" title="Ryukyu-eilande">Ryukyu-eilande</a>, die <a href="/wiki/Japannese_Argipel" title="Japannese Argipel">Japannese Argipel</a>, die Russiese eiland <a href="/wiki/Sachalin" title="Sachalin">Sachalin</a> asook die <a href="/wiki/Koerile" title="Koerile">Koerile</a> na die <a href="/wiki/Kamtsjatka-skiereiland" title="Kamtsjatka-skiereiland">Kamtsjatka-skiereiland</a> en met die <a href="/wiki/Inu%C3%AFete" title="Inuïete">Inuïete</a> in 'n oostelike rigting na Noord-Kanada is ook deur vondse bewys. Vroeë geometriese figure, asook <a href="/wiki/Jade" title="Jade">jadeverwerking</a> en rysverbouing het hierdie kultuur gekenmerk, wat oënskynlik ook verreikende betrekkinge met kulture langs die <a href="/wiki/Geelrivier" title="Geelrivier">Geelrivier</a> gehad het. Dit is dus een van China se belangrikste kulture wat met die verowering deur die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zhou-dinastie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zhou-dinastie (bladsy bestaan nie)">Zhou-dinastie</a> beëindig is. Die daaropvolgende sogenoemde "geometriese" tydperk het op die vasteland reeds teen 1500 v.C. verskyn, maar op Taiwan eers teen 500 v.C. Die "geometriese kultuur" is op die vasteland rondom 700 v.C. deur die uit 'n oostelike rigting invallende Zhou-Chinese verdring en het die <a href="/wiki/Yster" title="Yster">ysterverwerking</a> na Taiwan saamgebring. In die jare van 200 v.C. tot omtrent 200 n.C. het in talle golwe mense wat deur die <a href="/wiki/Han-dinastie" title="Han-dinastie">Han-dinastie</a> verdring is hulle op die eiland gevestig. Nog in die eerste helfte van die 1ste millenium het die kulture op die Chinese vasteland en dié op die aflandige eilande kulturele en taalkundige verwantskappe getoon. Ná die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinifikasie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinifikasie (bladsy bestaan nie)">Sinifikasie</a> van hierdie gebiede deur die Han-dinastie was daar vir 'n lang tydperk geen kulturele verbindings tussen China en Taiwan nie. Die Taiwannese inheemse volke het egter handelsbetrekkinge in 'n suidelike rigting onderhou, byvoorbeeld met die <a href="/wiki/Filippyne" title="Filippyne">Filippyne</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vroeë_kontakte_met_die_Chinese_Keiserryk">Vroeë kontakte met die Chinese Keiserryk</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Wysig afdeling: Vroeë kontakte met die Chinese Keiserryk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Vroeë kontakte met die Chinese Keiserryk">wysig bron</a>]</div> Oor Taiwan se kontakte met die Chinese vasteland voor die aankoms van die Europeërs is daar skaars bronne. Die geskiedkundige werk Sui Shu ("Geskiedenis van die <a href="/wiki/Sui-dinastie" title="Sui-dinastie">Sui-dinastie</a>") beskryf 'n Chinese ekspedisie na 'n Liuqiu (琉球) genoemde eilandryk aan die begin van die 7de eeu. Party mense vermoed dat die genoemde plek Taiwan is, maar wetenskaplikes is dit nie eens nie, aangesien daar ook leidrade is, dat Liuqiu ook na die Ryukyu-eilande kon verwys het.<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a> Tydens die <a href="/wiki/Song-dinastie" title="Song-dinastie">Song-</a> en <a href="/wiki/Yuan-dinastie" title="Yuan-dinastie">Yuan-dinastie</a>ë is die Penghu-eilande wes van Taiwan by die <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Keiserryk" title="Chinese Keiserryk">Chinese Keiserryk</a> ingelyf en het deel geword van die <a href="/wiki/Fujian" title="Fujian">Fujian</a>-provinsie. In die aan die begin van die 18de eeu gepubliseerde werk "臺灣府志 Táiwānfǔ zhì ("Beskrywing van die Taiwan-prefektuur") word 'n 15de-eeuse reis deur die admiraal <a href="/wiki/Zheng_He" title="Zheng He">Zheng He</a> as eerste Chinese ekspedisie na Taiwan genoem, oor wie se historiese korrektheid wetenskaplikes egter oneens is. Hoewel dit veronderstel kan word, dat oor die tyd heen telkens Chinese vissermanne, handelaars of <a href="/wiki/Seerowery" title="Seerowery">seerowers</a> op Taiwan gebly het, het die eerste groot migrasiegolf en permanente vestiging vanuit China eers aan die begin van die 17de eeu onder die Nederlandse heerskappy plaasgevind.<a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Europese_magte_op_Taiwan">Europese magte op Taiwan</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Wysig afdeling: Europese magte op Taiwan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Europese magte op Taiwan">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Dutch_and_Spanish_Taiwan_de.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Dutch_and_Spanish_Taiwan_de.svg/220px-Dutch_and_Spanish_Taiwan_de.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="253" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Dutch_and_Spanish_Taiwan_de.svg/330px-Dutch_and_Spanish_Taiwan_de.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Dutch_and_Spanish_Taiwan_de.svg/440px-Dutch_and_Spanish_Taiwan_de.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="627" data-file-height="720" /></a><figcaption>Gebiede in die 17de eeu (vandag se gebiedsgrense word ook aangedui)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:1640_Map_of_Formosa-Taiwan_by_Dutch_%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%80%E7%B9%AA%E7%A6%8F%E7%88%BE%E6%91%A9%E6%B2%99-%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/1640_Map_of_Formosa-Taiwan_by_Dutch_%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%80%E7%B9%AA%E7%A6%8F%E7%88%BE%E6%91%A9%E6%B2%99-%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3.jpg/220px-1640_Map_of_Formosa-Taiwan_by_Dutch_%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%80%E7%B9%AA%E7%A6%8F%E7%88%BE%E6%91%A9%E6%B2%99-%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/1640_Map_of_Formosa-Taiwan_by_Dutch_%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%80%E7%B9%AA%E7%A6%8F%E7%88%BE%E6%91%A9%E6%B2%99-%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3.jpg/330px-1640_Map_of_Formosa-Taiwan_by_Dutch_%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%80%E7%B9%AA%E7%A6%8F%E7%88%BE%E6%91%A9%E6%B2%99-%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/1640_Map_of_Formosa-Taiwan_by_Dutch_%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%80%E7%B9%AA%E7%A6%8F%E7%88%BE%E6%91%A9%E6%B2%99-%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3.jpg/440px-1640_Map_of_Formosa-Taiwan_by_Dutch_%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%80%E7%B9%AA%E7%A6%8F%E7%88%BE%E6%91%A9%E6%B2%99-%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8168" data-file-height="5640" /></a><figcaption>Johannes Vingboons (1616/1617–1670): 'n Kaart van Formosa, ca. 1640</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Zeelandia_from_Dutch.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Zeelandia_from_Dutch.jpg/220px-Zeelandia_from_Dutch.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Zeelandia_from_Dutch.jpg/330px-Zeelandia_from_Dutch.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Zeelandia_from_Dutch.jpg/440px-Zeelandia_from_Dutch.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3532" data-file-height="1966" /></a><figcaption>Fort Zeelandia, ca. 1635</figcaption></figure> In 1517 het die <a href="/wiki/Portugese" title="Portugese">Portugese</a> die eiland vir Europa ontdek en dit Ilha Formosa genoem – die "mooi eiland". In 1624 het Nederlandse seevaarders en die <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Oos-Indiese_Kompanjie" title="Verenigde Oos-Indiese Kompanjie">Verenigde Oos-Indiese Kompanjie</a> die eiland se suide beset en hul hoofstad het <a href="/wiki/Tainan" title="Tainan">Tainan</a> geword. In 1626 het Spanjaarde die noorde van die eiland verower en nedersettings by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Keelung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keelung (bladsy bestaan nie)">Keelung</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamsui&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamsui (bladsy bestaan nie)">Tamsui</a> gestig, maar hulle is in 1641 deur die Nederlanders weer verdryf. Die Nederlandse koloniale administrasie se invloed op die inheemse volke se kultuur was aansienlik: Deur die implementering van hoofmanne by kulture met min of geen administrasie is die stamstrukture verander, deur die <a href="/wiki/Christendom" title="Christendom">Christelike</a> kerstening is die mitologiese verbeeldings en tradisionele lewensvorms omgekeer. Daar het nuwe gedrags- en dinknorme, nuwe dorps- en magstrukture ontwikkel. Tussen 1624 en 1644 was daar nog migrasiegolwe deur <a href="/wiki/Han-Chinese" title="Han-Chinese">Han-Chinese</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Koninkryk_Dongning">Koninkryk Dongning</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Wysig afdeling: Koninkryk Dongning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Koninkryk Dongning">wysig bron</a>]</div> Toe die <a href="/wiki/Qing-dinastie" title="Qing-dinastie">Mantsjoe</a> op die Chinese vasteland al hoe meer veld gewen en die <a href="/wiki/Ming-dinastie" title="Ming-dinastie">Ming-dinastie</a> se einde nader gekom het, het in 1661 die Ming-lojalis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zheng_Chenggong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zheng Chenggong (bladsy bestaan nie)">Zheng Chenggong</a> met 35 000 soldate in 400 jonke na Taiwan gevlug. Daar het hy gehoop om 'n nuwe basis vir die herowering van China op te rig. Sy troepe het vir nege maande die Nederlandse hoofbasis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fort_Zeelandia,_Taiwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fort Zeelandia, Taiwan (bladsy bestaan nie)">Fort Zeelandia</a> beleër. Hulle het in 1662 oorgegee, waardeur die Nederlandse koloniale bewind in Taiwan beëindig is. Die feodale staatstelsel wat daarna deur Zheng en sy volgelinge opgerig is, het die naam "Koninkryk Tungning" (of Dongning) verkry. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Taiwan_onder_die_Qing-dinastie">Taiwan onder die Qing-dinastie</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Wysig afdeling: Taiwan onder die Qing-dinastie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Taiwan onder die Qing-dinastie">wysig bron</a>]</div> In 1682 is die Ming-lojaliste egter deur die Mantsjoe onderwerp. Hulle het die eiland vir die eerste keer onder gesag van die vastelandse China gebring en in 1684 is aan die eiland die status van 'n prefektuur binne die <a href="/wiki/Fujian" title="Fujian">Fujian</a>-provinsie gegee. Die aan die rand van die keiserryk geleë Taiwan was vir 'n lang tyd 'n minder belangrike besitting aan die buitewyke van China. Die "beskawing" van die inheemse volke wat deur die Europeërs begin is, is deur die Chinese voortgesit. In 1734 is 50 skole gestig, waar die kinders onderrig ontvang het in die Chinese taal en kultuur. In 1758 is 'n wet goedgekeur, waarvolgens die Taiwannese bevolking gedwing is om Mantsjoe-haarstyle en Chinese kleredrag te dra en Chinese name aan te neem. Die Han het veral die volke in die eiland se plattelandse gebiede gesiniseer, die as aggressief beskoude bergstamme met hul tradisionele <a href="/wiki/Koppesnellery" title="Koppesnellery">koppesnellery</a>-kultuur het onder die Chinese bewind min of meer onaangetas gebly. Onder die Chinese is <a href="/wiki/Boeddhisme" title="Boeddhisme">Boeddhisme</a> en <a href="/wiki/Konfusianisme" title="Konfusianisme">Konfusianisme</a> ingevoer, wat die deur die Nederlanders verspreide Christendom meerendeels verdring het. In die laaste dekades van die Qing-dinastie se heerskappy oor Taiwan in die tweede helfte van die 19de eeu het die eiland meer en meer aantreklik geword vir Europese koloniale magte en Japan. Die Pruisiese Oos-Asië-ekspedisie van 1859 tot 1862 het ook die moontlikheid ondersoek om Formosa as 'n kolonie in besit te neem, maar weens 'n gebrek aan hulpbronne is dit nie werklik probeer nie.<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> In onderskeidelik 1867 en 1874 is Amerikaanse en Japannese strafekspedisies na Formosa onderneem, nadat plaaslike inheemses gestrande skipbreukelinge vermoor het, sonder dat China iets teen die skending van sy grondgebied kon onderneem. Tydens die Chinees-Franse oorlog in 1884/1885 het Franse mariniers naby Keelung voet aan val gesit en dele van die eiland beset. Frankryk het dit ook oorweeg, om die hele eiland as 'n Franse kolonie te verower. Dit het egter nooit gebeur nie, omdat die Franse militêre operasies slegs beperkte sukses behaal het. In 1885 het die eerste Taiwannese koerant verskyn, Tâi-oân-hú-siâⁿ Kàu-hōe-pò, uitgegee deur die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Presbiteriaanse_Kerk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Presbiteriaanse Kerk (bladsy bestaan nie)">Presbiteriaanse</a> <a href="/wiki/Sendeling" title="Sendeling">sendeling</a> Thomas Barclay, in <a href="/wiki/Taiwannees" title="Taiwannees">Taiwannees</a> in die Pe̍h-ōe-jī-<a href="/wiki/Transliterasie" title="Transliterasie">transliterasie</a>.<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> Dit word vandag nog gepubliseer. Op 19 Januarie 1886 is Taiwan van die Fujian-provinsie afgestig en het amptelik 'n Chinese provinsie op sy eie geword. Administratief is die provinsie in drie prefekture (Taipei, Taiwan en Tainan) ingedeel, wat op hul beurt uit elf wyke en ses distrikte bestaan het, wat direk aan die provinsiale administrasie ondergeskik was.<a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Taiwan_as_'n_Japannese_kolonie">Taiwan as 'n Japannese kolonie</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Wysig afdeling: Taiwan as 'n Japannese kolonie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Taiwan as 'n Japannese kolonie">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Simplified_Yellow_Tiger_Flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Simplified_Yellow_Tiger_Flag.svg/220px-Simplified_Yellow_Tiger_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Simplified_Yellow_Tiger_Flag.svg/330px-Simplified_Yellow_Tiger_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Simplified_Yellow_Tiger_Flag.svg/440px-Simplified_Yellow_Tiger_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="859" /></a><figcaption>Vlag van die <a href="/wiki/Republiek_van_Formosa" title="Republiek van Formosa">Republiek van Formosa</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Rukai_chief.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Rukai_chief.jpg/170px-Rukai_chief.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="222" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Rukai_chief.jpg/255px-Rukai_chief.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Rukai_chief.jpg/340px-Rukai_chief.jpg 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption>Die Rukai-hoofman tydens 'n besoek aan die Antropologiese Afdeling van die Keiserlike Universiteit van Tokio</figcaption></figure> Ná die <a href="/wiki/Eerste_Chinees-Japannese_Oorlog" title="Eerste Chinees-Japannese Oorlog">Eerste Chinees-Japannese Oorlog</a> in 1894/95 moes die <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Keiserryk" title="Chinese Keiserryk">Chinese Keiserryk</a> die eiland volgens die Verdrag van Shimonoseki aan die <a href="/wiki/Japannese_Keiserryk" title="Japannese Keiserryk">Japannese Keiserryk</a> oorhandig. Die inheemse bevolking het teen dié verdrag protes aangeteken en die "<a href="/wiki/Republiek_van_Formosa" title="Republiek van Formosa">Demokratiese Nasie Taiwan</a>" gestig, 'n onafhanklike en Qing-lojale republiek. Die Japannese het dié eerste republiek ná 184 dae onderwerp en 50 jaar se koloniale heerskap begin (1895–1945). Hulle het Taiwan sistematies ekonomies ontwikkel. Die Japannese koloniale administrasie het ook die bergstamme onder sy beheer gebring en skole en polisiestasies is in hul dorpies opgerig. Hoewel die Japannese die inheemses etnologies en antropologies ondersoek het, het hulle hul koppesnellery en <a href="/wiki/Sjamanisme" title="Sjamanisme">Sjamanisme</a> verbied en ook met hervestigings hierdie stamme se kulture aan 'n diepgaande verandering onderwerp en daarmee hul kulturele praktyk verander. Die Japannese koloniale administrasie het op hul beurt probeer om <a href="/wiki/Sjinto%C3%AFsme" title="Sjintoïsme">Sjintoïsme</a> in te voer. Hulle het die verowerde volke 'n "behoorlike leefwyse" opgedwing. Paaie en spoorweë is gebou om die land beter te ontwikkel. Ondanks al hierdie pogings het in 1930 die Wushe-insident plaasgevind, 'n bloedige opstand deur die Seediq-stam, waarop die Japannese met slagtings geantwoord het. Daarna het die koloniale administrasie 'n stelsel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doringdraad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doringdraad (bladsy bestaan nie)">doringdraadomheinde</a> reservate geïmplimenteer. Tydens die <a href="/wiki/Tweede_W%C3%AAreldoorlog" title="Tweede Wêreldoorlog">Tweede Wêreldoorlog</a> is mans van die Taiwannese inheemse stamme (veral van die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amis (bladsy bestaan nie)">Amis</a>) vir die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Keiserlike_Japannese_Weermag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keiserlike Japannese Weermag (bladsy bestaan nie)">Keiserlike Japannese Weermag</a> opgeroep, daarbenewens was die eiland 'n teiken van <a href="/wiki/Geallieerdes_van_die_Tweede_W%C3%AAreldoorlog" title="Geallieerdes van die Tweede Wêreldoorlog">geallieerde</a> bomaanvalle. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Republiek_China_op_Taiwan">Republiek China op Taiwan</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Wysig afdeling: Republiek China op Taiwan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Republiek China op Taiwan">wysig bron</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Chinese_Burgeroorlog">Chinese Burgeroorlog</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Wysig afdeling: Chinese Burgeroorlog" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Chinese Burgeroorlog">wysig bron</a>]</div> <dl><dd><div class="rellink relarticle mainarticle">Die hoofartikel vir hierdie afdeling is: <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Burgeroorlog" title="Chinese Burgeroorlog">Chinese Burgeroorlog</a>.</div></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:1945_%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%83%E5%A0%82%E5%90%91%E4%BA%8C%E6%88%B0%E5%90%8C%E7%9B%9F%E5%9C%8B%E6%8A%95%E9%99%8D_October_25th,_Japan_Surrenders_to_Allies_of_World_War_II_in_Taipei,_TAIWAN_(Formosa).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/1945_%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%83%E5%A0%82%E5%90%91%E4%BA%8C%E6%88%B0%E5%90%8C%E7%9B%9F%E5%9C%8B%E6%8A%95%E9%99%8D_October_25th%2C_Japan_Surrenders_to_Allies_of_World_War_II_in_Taipei%2C_TAIWAN_%28Formosa%29.jpg/220px-1945_%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%83%E5%A0%82%E5%90%91%E4%BA%8C%E6%88%B0%E5%90%8C%E7%9B%9F%E5%9C%8B%E6%8A%95%E9%99%8D_October_25th%2C_Japan_Surrenders_to_Allies_of_World_War_II_in_Taipei%2C_TAIWAN_%28Formosa%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/1945_%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%83%E5%A0%82%E5%90%91%E4%BA%8C%E6%88%B0%E5%90%8C%E7%9B%9F%E5%9C%8B%E6%8A%95%E9%99%8D_October_25th%2C_Japan_Surrenders_to_Allies_of_World_War_II_in_Taipei%2C_TAIWAN_%28Formosa%29.jpg/330px-1945_%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%83%E5%A0%82%E5%90%91%E4%BA%8C%E6%88%B0%E5%90%8C%E7%9B%9F%E5%9C%8B%E6%8A%95%E9%99%8D_October_25th%2C_Japan_Surrenders_to_Allies_of_World_War_II_in_Taipei%2C_TAIWAN_%28Formosa%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/1945_%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%83%E5%A0%82%E5%90%91%E4%BA%8C%E6%88%B0%E5%90%8C%E7%9B%9F%E5%9C%8B%E6%8A%95%E9%99%8D_October_25th%2C_Japan_Surrenders_to_Allies_of_World_War_II_in_Taipei%2C_TAIWAN_%28Formosa%29.jpg/440px-1945_%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%83%E5%A0%82%E5%90%91%E4%BA%8C%E6%88%B0%E5%90%8C%E7%9B%9F%E5%9C%8B%E6%8A%95%E9%99%8D_October_25th%2C_Japan_Surrenders_to_Allies_of_World_War_II_in_Taipei%2C_TAIWAN_%28Formosa%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="680" /></a><figcaption>Amptelike oorhandiging van Formosa deur Japan aan die Republiek China op 25 Oktober 1945. Op die agtergrond die vlae van die vier seëvierende magte (v.l.n.r.): <a href="/wiki/Sowjetunie" title="Sowjetunie">Sowjetunie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_State_van_Amerika" title="Verenigde State van Amerika">Verenigde State</a>, Republiek China en <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Koninkryk" title="Verenigde Koninkryk">Verenigde Koninkryk</a></figcaption></figure> Tydens die Tweede Wêreldoorlog het die <a href="/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang">Kuomintang</a> al die verdrae met Japan herroep en die herowering van Taiwan het 'n strategiese doelwit geword. Op die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ka%C3%AFro-konferensie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaïro-konferensie (bladsy bestaan nie)">Kaïro-konferensie</a> in 1943 het in die gesamentlike verklaring van 1 Desember 1 Desember 1943 die oorhandiging van Taiwan, <a href="/wiki/Mantsjoerye" title="Mantsjoerye">Mantsjoerye</a> en die Penghu-eilande aan die Republiek China ook 'n eis van die geallieerdes geword. Ná die Japannese oorgawe is die eiland Taiwan saam met die Penghu-eilande op 25 Oktober 1945 amptelik aan die Republiek China oorhandig en die Chinese generaal Chen Yi (陳儀) het die amp van goewerneur-generaal oorgeneem. Japan het egter eers in 1952 met die Verdrag van Taipei amptelik afstand gedoen van sy eis op Taiwan en die Penghu-eilande. Vervolgens het 25 Oktober as "Terugplasingsdag" (光復節, Guāngfù Jié) 'n nieamptelike gedenkdag in die Republiek China op Taiwan geword. Ná die Japannese oorgawe het Kuomintangtroepe die eiland beset. Aangesien Taiwan tydens die Japannese bewind 'n groot ekonomiese opswaai beleef het, was die lewensomstandighede beter as dié op die oorloggeteisterde vasteland. Dit en die omstandighede dat baie Taiwannese in die Japannese Weermag geveg het, het in die Kuomintangadministrasie misverstande veroorsaak. Op Japannese besittings is beslag gelê en na die vasteland verskuif; die administrasie was korrup. Die ekonomiese toestande het dramaties agteruitgegaan, waarvolgens op die eiland 'n aktiewe <a href="/wiki/Sluikhandel" title="Sluikhandel">sluikhandel</a> ontstaan het, waarop die Kuomintang gereageer het met die oprigting van 'n monopoliekantoor. <dl><dt>28 Februarie-insident</dt></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:228_Incident_h.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/228_Incident_h.jpg/220px-228_Incident_h.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/228_Incident_h.jpg/330px-228_Incident_h.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/228_Incident_h.jpg/440px-228_Incident_h.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="720" /></a><figcaption>Oproerige Taiwannese bestorm tydens die 28 Februarie-insident die Monopoliekantoor</figcaption></figure> Nadat op die aand van 27 Februarie 1947 twee monopoliekantoorbeamptes 'n straathandelaar aangerand het, het menseskare gevorm. Die beamptes het op die skare begin skiet en een Taiwannees is dood. Op die daaropvolgende dag het 'n opstand losgebrand. Die oorlogsreg is verklaar. Die opstandiges het daarin geslaag, om deels beheer oor te neem oor die eiland en 'n selfregering op te rig. Kuomintangtroepe het na sekere weke die opstand egter onderdruk en tydens die sogenoemde "Wit Terreur" (Báisè Kǒngbù) teen die Taiwannese bevolking is volgens huidige skattings sowat 30 000 mense vermoor. In April 1947 is die militêre met 'n burgerlike regering vervang wat ook inheemses ingesluit het. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Vestiging_op_Taiwan_en_stigting_van_'n_nuwe_staat">Vestiging op Taiwan en stigting van 'n nuwe staat</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Wysig afdeling: Vestiging op Taiwan en stigting van 'n nuwe staat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section's source code: Vestiging op Taiwan en stigting van 'n nuwe staat">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Chiang_Kai-shek_Memorial_Hall_Interior_Side.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Chiang_Kai-shek_Memorial_Hall_Interior_Side.JPG/220px-Chiang_Kai-shek_Memorial_Hall_Interior_Side.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Chiang_Kai-shek_Memorial_Hall_Interior_Side.JPG/330px-Chiang_Kai-shek_Memorial_Hall_Interior_Side.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Chiang_Kai-shek_Memorial_Hall_Interior_Side.JPG/440px-Chiang_Kai-shek_Memorial_Hall_Interior_Side.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3968" data-file-height="2232" /></a><figcaption>Binne die Nasionale Chiang Kai-shek-Gedenksaal in Taipei</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:ROC1979-05_National_Assembly_Secretariat_China_Map.pdf" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/ROC1979-05_National_Assembly_Secretariat_China_Map.pdf/page1-220px-ROC1979-05_National_Assembly_Secretariat_China_Map.pdf.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/ROC1979-05_National_Assembly_Secretariat_China_Map.pdf/page1-330px-ROC1979-05_National_Assembly_Secretariat_China_Map.pdf.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/ROC1979-05_National_Assembly_Secretariat_China_Map.pdf/page1-440px-ROC1979-05_National_Assembly_Secretariat_China_Map.pdf.jpg 2x" data-file-width="12014" data-file-height="8983" /></a><figcaption>'n Amptelike kaart van die Republiek China, uitgereik in Mei 1979 deur die Nasionale Vergadering se kantoor. Die eis op die Volksrepubliek China se gebied, maar ook ander gebiede, wat histories onder beheer was van die <a href="/wiki/Qing-dinastie" title="Qing-dinastie">Qing-dinastie</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mongoli%C3%AB" title="Mongolië">Mongolië</a>, dele van <a href="/wiki/Mianmar" title="Mianmar">Mianmar</a>, Noordoos-<a href="/wiki/Indi%C3%AB" title="Indië">Indië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tiwa" title="Tiwa">Tiwa</a> ens.), was vir 'n lang tyd formeel van krag.</figcaption></figure> In 1949 het sowat 1,2 miljoen ondersteuners van die Kuomintang onder generalissimo <a href="/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek">Chiang Kai-shek</a> ná hul nederlaag teen die <a href="/wiki/Kommunistiese_Party_van_China" title="Kommunistiese Party van China">Kommuniste</a> onder leiding van <a href="/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong">Mao Zedong</a>, wie gevolglik die <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China">Volksrepubliek China</a> uitgeroep het, na Taiwan uitgewyk. Daarmee het Taiwan, met talle kleiner eilande, die enigste grondgebied van die Republiek China geword. In Maart 1950 is <a href="/wiki/Hainan" title="Hainan">Hainan</a> van die Kommuniste verower, maar reeds een maand later kon die Kommuniste dié eiland herower. Weens die parlement se spesiale struktuur het die Kuomintang die land tot in 1992 as 'n eenheidsparty geregeer. Saam met honderdduisend soldate van die Kuomintangweermag het ook talle lede van die Republiek China se voormalige elite, waaronder baie wetenskaplikes, ingenieurs en intellektuelles, hulle op Taiwan gevestig. Hulle het die Taiwannese samelewing se nuwe elite gevorm en was 'n belangrike faktor tydens Taiwan se vinnige omwenteling van 'n arm agrariese land tot 'n moderne nywerheidsland in die daaropvolgende dekades. Ten spyte van die onderdrukkende politieke regime, wat deur die alomteenwoordige vrees vir 'n Kommunistiese omverwerping aangespoor is, het die Kuomintangregering belangrike ekonomiese en sosiale hervormings aangepak, wat die land se ontwikkeling bevorder het. Die vrouestemreg is in 1953 ingevoer.<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> Van 1953 af het die eerste minister Chen Cheng 'n grondhervorming aangepak, waarmee tot in 1975 sowat 139  <a href="/wiki/Hektaar" title="Hektaar">ha</a> grond onder 268 000 kleinboere verdeel is, waardeur hulle vir die eerste keer eienaars geword het van die grond wat hulle voorheen gehuur het. Die rysoeste het van 1949 tot 1960 met 50% toegeneem en die boere se gemiddelde inkomste het verdriedubbel.<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a><a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a><a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> Terselfdertyd het die staat 'n sistematiese industrialisering van die land uitgevoer. Sedert die 1950's het Taiwan 'n lang tydperk van ekonomiese groei geniet en mettertyd toenemend komplekse goedere geproduseer. Aanvanklik was die industrieel vervaardigde uitvoergoedere <a href="/wiki/Tekstiel" title="Tekstiel">tekstiel</a> en eenvoudige <a href="/wiki/Plastiek" title="Plastiek">plastiekprodukte</a>, later chemiese produkte, <a href="/wiki/Fiets" title="Fiets">fietse</a>, ens. en uiteindelik hoogs komplekse produkte soos <a href="/wiki/Halfgeleier" title="Halfgeleier">halfgeleiers</a> en <a href="/wiki/Rekenaar" title="Rekenaar">rekenaartoebehore</a>.<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a> Dié ekonomiese opswaai het van die Republiek China een van die vier sogenoemde <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vier_Asiatiese_Tiere&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vier Asiatiese Tiere (bladsy bestaan nie)">Vier Asiatiese Tiere</a> gemaak, saam met <a href="/wiki/Hongkong" title="Hongkong">Hongkong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Singapoer" title="Singapoer">Singapoer</a> en <a href="/wiki/Suid-Korea" title="Suid-Korea">Suid-Korea</a>.<a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> Die onderwysstelsel is ook aansienlik uitgebrei en talle kolleges en universiteite is gestig. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Beginnende_liberalisering_en_demokratisering">Beginnende liberalisering en demokratisering</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Wysig afdeling: Beginnende liberalisering en demokratisering" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section's source code: Beginnende liberalisering en demokratisering">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Portrait_of_Chiang_Ching-kuo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Portrait_of_Chiang_Ching-kuo.jpg/170px-Portrait_of_Chiang_Ching-kuo.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Portrait_of_Chiang_Ching-kuo.jpg/255px-Portrait_of_Chiang_Ching-kuo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Portrait_of_Chiang_Ching-kuo.jpg/340px-Portrait_of_Chiang_Ching-kuo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2530" data-file-height="3246" /></a><figcaption>Chiang Ching-kuo as president</figcaption></figure> Ná Chiang Kai-shek se dood in 1975 het sy seun <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chiang_Ching-kuo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chiang Ching-kuo (bladsy bestaan nie)">Chiang Ching-kuo</a> staatspresident geword. Die politieke stelsel is in 'n toenemende mate geliberaliseer en opposisie-eise vir 'n hervorming van die politieke stelsel het al hoe dringender geword (Betogings in in Zhongli 1977, Kaohsiung-insident in 1979). Terselfdertyd het die staat in 'n ernstige buitelandse beleidskrisis verval, nadat die Republiek China as gevolg van die VN-resolusie 2758 in 1971 ten gunste van die Volksrepubliek China uit die <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Nasies" title="Verenigde Nasies">Verenigde Nasies</a> se organisasies uitgestoot is en in 1979 selfs die Verenigde State, Taiwan se langjarige beskermingsmag, diplomatieke betrekkinge met die Volksrepubliek China aangeknoop en sy amptelike diplomatieke betrekkinge met Taiwan beëindig het (Taiwan Relations Act). Die Kuomintangregering het die behoefte van binnelandse hervormings erken. Die noodwette is geleidelik opgehef en in 1987 is ook die sedert 1949 aanhoudende noodtoestand beëindig.<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a> Sedert 1987 is ook die stigting van nuwe politieke partye wettig. Die Demokratiese Progressiewe Party (DPP) het spoedig die belangrikste opposisieparty geword, 'n volledige demokratisering geëis en in teenstelling met die Kuomintang die herenigingsvereis met die Chinese vasteland verwerp. In 1988 is ook die verbod op die stigting van nuwe koerante gelig.<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a><a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a> In 1991 is die sedert 1946 dienende, nog op die Chinese vasteland verkose parlementslede uit die Nasionale Vergadering afgedank en 'n nuwe Nasionale Vergadering demokraties verkies. In 1992 is die eerste vrye en algemene parlementsverkiesing in Taiwan gehou. Met 'n grondwetlike wysiging is die regstreekse presidentsverkiesing deur die volk pleks van die vorige verkiesing deur die Nasionale Vergadering ingevoer. In 1996 is die eerste regstreekse presidentsverkiesing gehou en deur die sittende president <a href="/wiki/Lee_Teng-hui" title="Lee Teng-hui">Lee Teng-hui</a> (KMT) gewen. Die Volksrepubliek China het in die aanloop tot die verkiesing met militêre maneuvers in die <a href="/wiki/Straat_van_Taiwan" title="Straat van Taiwan">Straat van Taiwan</a> die verkiesing volgens hul wense probeer beïnvloed, waarmee hulle die <a href="/wiki/Derde_Straat_van_Taiwan-krisis" title="Derde Straat van Taiwan-krisis">Derde Straat van Taiwan-krisis</a> geloods het. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Presidentskap_van_Chen_Shui-bian_(2000–2008)">Presidentskap van Chen Shui-bian (2000–2008)</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Wysig afdeling: Presidentskap van Chen Shui-bian (2000–2008)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section's source code: Presidentskap van Chen Shui-bian (2000–2008)">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:2000-ele-Chen-CC4.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/2000-ele-Chen-CC4.png/170px-2000-ele-Chen-CC4.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/2000-ele-Chen-CC4.png/255px-2000-ele-Chen-CC4.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/2000-ele-Chen-CC4.png/340px-2000-ele-Chen-CC4.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="720" /></a><figcaption>Chen Shui-bian, die eerste DPP-president</figcaption></figure> In 2000 is met die Demokratiese Progressiewe Party se <a href="/wiki/Chen_Shui-bian" title="Chen Shui-bian">Chen Shui-bian</a> vir die eerste keer 'n politikus tot president verkies wat nie 'n lid van die sedert 1945 regerende Kuomintang was nie. Sedertdien kan Taiwan beskryf word as 'n ten volle ontwikkelde demokrasie. Terselfdertyd is daar 'n ontwikkeling na 'n groeiende sterk Taiwannese identiteit met al hoe minder inwoners wat hulself primêr as Chinees beskou. Chen Shui-bian was die president van 'n hoogs gepolariseerde samelewing. Sy teenstanders het hom daarvan beskuldig dat hy nie oor 'n voldoende demokratiese legitimiteit beskik het nie, aangesien hy die presidentsverkiesing in 2000 met slegs 39,3% van die stemme gewen het. In die parlement, die Wetgewende-Yuan, het Chen met 'n meerderheid van die sogenoemde panblou-partye onder leiding van die Kuomintang te kampe gehad, wat sy beleid probeer blokker het. Aan die ander kant was hy nie in staat om die maksimale wense van die DPP-ondersteuners te vervul nie, wat 'n volledige Taiwannese onafhanklikheidsverklaring en 'n amptelike afstanddoening van die herenigingvereiste met die vasteland geëis het, ook omdat hy sterk buitelandse druk in die gesig gestaar het van die Verenigde State, wat 'n konfrontasie met die Volksrepubliek China wou vermy. Chen het dus afstand gedoen van 'n amptelike onafhanklikheidsverklaring en slegs versigtige, meer simboliese stappe in hierdie rigting geneem. Tydens die presidentsverkiesing 2004 het Chen met sy adjunkpresidentskandidaat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Annette_Lu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Annette Lu (bladsy bestaan nie)">Annette Lu</a> 'n naelskraapse oorwinning met 50,11% behaal oor die panblou-kandidate. Tydens sy tweede ampstermyn het Chen se betrokkenheid in 'n korrupsieskandaal aan die lig gekom en die president se reputasie het gedaal. Massabetogings ("Een miljoen stemme teen korrupsie, president Chen moet bedank") het die president se onmiddellike bedanking geëis, wie se regering as gevolg van die skandaal polities onbekwaam geword het. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Presidentskap_van_Ma_Ying-jeou_(2008–2016)">Presidentskap van Ma Ying-jeou (2008–2016)</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Wysig afdeling: Presidentskap van Ma Ying-jeou (2008–2016)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section's source code: Presidentskap van Ma Ying-jeou (2008–2016)">wysig bron</a>]</div> Vanweë Chen Shui-bian se groot ongewildheid het sy party, die DPP, tydens die Wetgewende-Yuan-verkiesing en die presidentsverkiesing 2008 swaar nederlae gely. Die Kuomintang het 'n tweederdemeerderheid setels in die Wetgewende-Yuan gewen en die KMT-kandidaat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ma_Ying-jeou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ma Ying-jeou (bladsy bestaan nie)">Ma Ying-jeou</a> is met 'n groot meerderheid tot president verkies. Die voormalige president Chen Shui-bian is van korrupsie in die amp aangekla, skuldig bevind en lewenslank asook tot 'n hoë boete gevonnis. Die hofsaak was polities baie omstrede. Chen se ondersteuners het die Kuomintangregering van 'n politieke wraakveldtog verdink. Vanweë sy swak gesondheid is Chen in Januarie 2015 eindelik uit die tronk ontslaan. Tydens Ma se presidentskap was daar 'n verdere toenadering aan die Volksrepubliek China met 'n intensivering van ekonomiese en politieke betrekkinge. In 2012 is Ma herverkies. Tydens sy tweede ampstermyn was daar toenemende betogings, aangesien baie Taiwannese die toenadering aan die Volksrepubliek China as te omvangryk geag en 'n geleidelike verlies van die Taiwannese soewereiniteit gevrees het. Tydens die Sonneblombeweging in Maart/April 2014 het betogende studente die Wetgewende-Yuan-parlementsgebou beset en dit eers na toegewings deur die regerings ontruim. Die meningspeilings van 2015 en 2016 het 'n toenemende stemming vir verandering getoon. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Presidentskap_van_Tsai_Ing-wen_(2016–2024)">Presidentskap van Tsai Ing-wen (2016–2024)</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Wysig afdeling: Presidentskap van Tsai Ing-wen (2016–2024)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section's source code: Presidentskap van Tsai Ing-wen (2016–2024)">wysig bron</a>]</div> Tydens die presidentsverkiesing 2016 het die DPP-kandidaat <a href="/wiki/Tsai_Ing-wen" title="Tsai Ing-wen">Tsai Ing-wen</a> 'n duidelike oorwinning behaal. In die gelyktydige Wetgewende-Yuan-verkiesing het die DPP vir die eerste keer ook die meerderheid setels gewen, waarvolgens die daarna gevormde regering onder die nuwe president op 'n breë parlementêre steun kon leen. Die daaropvolgende jare is gekenmerk deur 'n toename in spanning met die Volksrepubliek China. Hulle het Taiwan verder probeer isoleer en het daarin geslaag dat verskeie lande hul vroeëre diplomatieke betrekkinge met Taiwan beëindig het (<a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_en_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé en Príncipe">São Tomé en Príncipe</a> in 2016, <a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a> in 2017, <a href="/wiki/Dominikaanse_Republiek" title="Dominikaanse Republiek">Dominikaanse Republiek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a> en <a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a> in 2018 asook <a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a> in 2021). Tydens die presidentsverkiesing 2020 is Tsai herkies en haar party, die DPP, het ondanks 'n aansienlike verlies aan stemme weer die meerderheid setels gewen. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomie">Ekonomie</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Wysig afdeling: Ekonomie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section's source code: Ekonomie">wysig bron</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Industrialisering">Industrialisering</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Wysig afdeling: Industrialisering" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section's source code: Industrialisering">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:%E6%B0%B4%E6%B9%B3%E7%B6%93%E8%B2%BF%E5%9C%92%E5%8D%80%E9%B3%A5%E7%9E%B0%E5%9C%96_(%E9%9D%A2%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B8%AF).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/%E6%B0%B4%E6%B9%B3%E7%B6%93%E8%B2%BF%E5%9C%92%E5%8D%80%E9%B3%A5%E7%9E%B0%E5%9C%96_%28%E9%9D%A2%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B8%AF%29.jpg/220px-%E6%B0%B4%E6%B9%B3%E7%B6%93%E8%B2%BF%E5%9C%92%E5%8D%80%E9%B3%A5%E7%9E%B0%E5%9C%96_%28%E9%9D%A2%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B8%AF%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/%E6%B0%B4%E6%B9%B3%E7%B6%93%E8%B2%BF%E5%9C%92%E5%8D%80%E9%B3%A5%E7%9E%B0%E5%9C%96_%28%E9%9D%A2%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B8%AF%29.jpg/330px-%E6%B0%B4%E6%B9%B3%E7%B6%93%E8%B2%BF%E5%9C%92%E5%8D%80%E9%B3%A5%E7%9E%B0%E5%9C%96_%28%E9%9D%A2%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B8%AF%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/%E6%B0%B4%E6%B9%B3%E7%B6%93%E8%B2%BF%E5%9C%92%E5%8D%80%E9%B3%A5%E7%9E%B0%E5%9C%96_%28%E9%9D%A2%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B8%AF%29.jpg/440px-%E6%B0%B4%E6%B9%B3%E7%B6%93%E8%B2%BF%E5%9C%92%E5%8D%80%E9%B3%A5%E7%9E%B0%E5%9C%96_%28%E9%9D%A2%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B8%AF%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5500" data-file-height="3660" /></a><figcaption>Die Ekonomiese en Handelspark Shuinan met sy sentrale lughawe</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Kaohsiung_85_Sky_Tower.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Kaohsiung_85_Sky_Tower.JPG/220px-Kaohsiung_85_Sky_Tower.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Kaohsiung_85_Sky_Tower.JPG/330px-Kaohsiung_85_Sky_Tower.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Kaohsiung_85_Sky_Tower.JPG/440px-Kaohsiung_85_Sky_Tower.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>Die wolkekrabber 85 Sky Tower en die uitstallingsterrein in die hawestad Kaohsiung</figcaption></figure> 'n Belangrike kenmerk van die Republiek China se industrialisering is die gelykmatige verspreiding van die welvaartskepping; Samuel P.S. Ho het reeds in <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> in sy ondersoek oor die industriële ontwikkeling van Taiwan opgemerk dat daar nouliks verskille tussen die inkomste van <a href="/wiki/Stad" title="Stad">stedelike</a> werkers en selfstandige plattelandse kleinboere was.<a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a> Wetenskaplikes het debat gevoer oor die rol wat die Taiwannese voorbeeld vir ander <a href="/wiki/Ontwikkelende_land" title="Ontwikkelende land">ontwikkelende lande</a> kan speel. Daar is egter 'n aantal faktore wat moontlik daarop dui dat die Republiek China voordeel getrek het uit 'n voordelige konstellasie ten opsigte van sy eie sosio-ekonomiese hulpbronne en die <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Verenigde State">Verenigde State</a> se China-beleid in die dekades ná die <a href="/wiki/Tweede_W%C3%AAreldoorlog" title="Tweede Wêreldoorlog">Tweede Wêreldoorlog</a>: <ul><li>Die relatief klein <a href="/wiki/Oppervlakte" title="Oppervlakte">oppervlakte</a> van die land het die modernisering van die vervoerstelsel, die motorisering van die bevolking en sodoende ook sy mobiliteit vergemaklik.</li> <li>Die Republiek China se strategies gunstige ligging voor die Chinese vasteland en naby die seeroete tussen <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> en <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> het in die <a href="/wiki/20ste_eeu" title="20ste eeu">20ste eeu</a> die belangstelling van die <a href="/wiki/Groot_moondheid" title="Groot moondheid"> groot moondhede</a> gewek: Japan het die eiland sowat vyftig jaar as koloniale moondheid oorheers en ten opsigte van die <a href="/wiki/Infrastruktuur" title="Infrastruktuur">infrastruktuur</a> en sosiaal-psigologiese ontwikkeling van die bevolking al vroeg die basis vir 'n vinnige ekonomiese ontwikkeling geskep.</li> <li>Die Chinese <a href="/wiki/Burgeroorlog" title="Burgeroorlog">burgeroorlog</a> op die vasteland het daartoe gelei dat China se ekonomiese en politieke elite hom ná die kommunistiese magsoorname in 1949 op die eiland gevestig en met sy wet-en-orde-beleid dekades lank die klimaat vir 'n geforseerde industriële ontwikkeling geskep.</li> <li>Ná die Tweede Wêreldoorlog het die Verenigde State in ooreenstemming met hulle antikommunistiese China-beleid Taiwan tot 'n soort strategiese "vliegdekskip" net voor die kus van die kommunistiese vasteland uitgebou.</li></ul> Geeneen van hierdie redes sal op sigself 'n verklaring kan oplewer vir die ekonomiese opswaai van die land nie; maar hulle kombinasie gedurende die na-oorlogse groeifase van die wêreldekonomie was sekerlik 'n voorvereiste vir die sukses van die Nasionaal-Chinese ontwikkelingsmodel. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Huidige_kenmerke">Huidige kenmerke</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Wysig afdeling: Huidige kenmerke" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section's source code: Huidige kenmerke">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Taipei_101_view.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Taipei_101_view.jpg/220px-Taipei_101_view.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="270" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Taipei_101_view.jpg/330px-Taipei_101_view.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Taipei_101_view.jpg/440px-Taipei_101_view.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3439" data-file-height="4219" /></a><figcaption>Die wolkekrabber Taipei 101 – magtige simbool van vrye en demokratiese China</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Asus_UX301.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Asus_UX301.jpg/220px-Asus_UX301.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Asus_UX301.jpg/330px-Asus_UX301.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Asus_UX301.jpg/440px-Asus_UX301.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="311" /></a><figcaption>Die Republiek China is die belangrikste vervaardiger van skootrekenaars op die wêreldmark. Twee IT-reuse – Acer en ASUS – het hier hul hoofkwartiere</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:13-08-12-hongkong-by-RalfR-47.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/13-08-12-hongkong-by-RalfR-47.jpg/220px-13-08-12-hongkong-by-RalfR-47.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/13-08-12-hongkong-by-RalfR-47.jpg/330px-13-08-12-hongkong-by-RalfR-47.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/13-08-12-hongkong-by-RalfR-47.jpg/440px-13-08-12-hongkong-by-RalfR-47.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>Die nasionale Chinese lugredery China Airlines het – net soos Aeroflot, Air France, Delta, Korean Air en Aerolineas Argentinas – aangesluit by Sky Team, 'n vereniging van twintig internasionale lugrederye</figcaption></figure> Die Republiek China beskik oor 'n hoogs ontwikkelde, uitvoergerigte markekonomie. Sy grootste uitdagings is die politieke isolasie, dreigende marginalisering as gevolg van toenemende bilaterale en streeksooreenkomste vir ekonomiese samewerking en vrye handel, en die moontlike verlies aan mededingendheid op die wêreldmark.<a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> Die land met 23,5 miljoen inwoners en 'n bruto binnelandse produk (BBP) van VSA-$529,9 miljard in 2016 (VSA-$22 495 per capita) is die 22ste grootste nasionale ekonomie ter wêreld en die 15de grootste handelsnasie.<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a> Een van die kenmerke van die Republiek China se ekonomie is sy stabiele ontwikkeling wat deur die globale ekonomiese en finansiële krisis van die jare 2008 en 2009 net tydelik onderbreek is. Die Republiek China word as 'n betroubare handelsvennoot beskou – met hoogs opgeleide en dinamiese mannekrag, 'n goeie vervoer-, kommunikasie- en IT-infrastruktuur, regssekerheid, 'n politieke en ekonomiese raamwerk wat beleggings en innovasies bevorder, 'n hoë lewensstandaard, en 'n binnelandse mark wat – alhoewel dit relatief klein is (met dieselfde bevolkingsgetal soos <a href="/wiki/Australi%C3%AB" title="Australië">Australië</a>) – deur 'n sterk vraag na handelsmerkprodukte gekenmerk word, 'n ideale geografiese ligging in die Asiatiese Stille Oseaan-streek en noue bande met die nabygeleë Volksrepubliek China gekenmerk word. Die Republiek China het as een van die vier sogenaamde "Asiatiese tiers" ná die einde van die Tweede Wêreldoorlog 'n vinnige ekonomiese groei beleef wat aanvanklik op die uitvoer van landbouprodukte en later op dié van goedkoop nywerheidsgoedere berus het. Die huidige ekonomiese ontwikkeling word veral deur die inligtingstegnologiebedryf aangespoor – die land is hier reeds 'n wêreldmarkleier en verskaf veral OEM-komponente aan rekenaarvervaardigers. Tans word byvoorbeeld 98 persent van alle <a href="/wiki/Moederbord" title="Moederbord">moederborde</a>, 83 persent van alle <a href="/wiki/Skootrekenaar" title="Skootrekenaar">skootrekenaars</a> en 70 persent van alle <a href="/wiki/Vloeikristalskerm" title="Vloeikristalskerm">vloeikristalskerms</a> deur maatskappye uit die Republiek China vervaardig.<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> Die land onderhou nou ekonomiese bande met die Volksrepubliek China en Taiwannese maatskappye het na ramings tussen 100 en 250 miljard VSA-$ op die Chinese vasteland belê waar ook 'n groot deel van die vervaardiging plaasvind. Aangesien loonkoste ook op die Chinese vasteland aan die styg is, belê steeds meer Nasionaal-Chinese maatskappye in <a href="/wiki/Suidoos-Asi%C3%AB" title="Suidoos-Asië">Suidoos-Asiatiese</a> lande soos <a href="/wiki/Vi%C3%ABtnam" title="Viëtnam">Viëtnam</a>. Vanweë sy hoë salaris- en loonvlak konsentreer die land hom tans op navorsing en ontwikkeling en hoëtegnologieë wat hoogs opgeleide mannekrag vereis.<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> In 2008 het die volgens skattings <a href="/wiki/Landbou" title="Landbou">landbousektor</a> 1,7, die <a href="/wiki/Nywerheid" title="Nywerheid">nywerheidsektor</a> 25,1 en die dienstesektor reeds 73,2 persent tot die land se <a href="/wiki/Bruto_binnelandse_produk" title="Bruto binnelandse produk">bruto binnelandse produk</a> bygedra. Die Republiek China het daarin geslaag om sy vinnige ekonomiese groei sonder sosio-ekonomiese oneweredighede te bemeester – lae werkloosheidsyfers en 'n hoë vlak van geletterdheid (96 persent) het grootliks hiertoe bygedra. Eers as gevolg van die ekonomiese krisis het werkloosheid (5,31 persent in Januarie 2009) en ander sosiale vraagstukke sorgwekkend geword. Nogtans was die land se ekonomie vanweë die groot aandeel klein en middelgroot sakeondernemings in staat om buigsaam en vinnig op die krisis en sy uitdagings te reageer. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Handelsvennote">Handelsvennote</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=26" title="Wysig afdeling: Handelsvennote" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section's source code: Handelsvennote">wysig bron</a>]</div> Die Republiek China se hoofuitvoervennote is die Volksrepubliek China 22%, die Verenigde State 15%, Hongkong 12%, Singapoer 7% en Japan 6% (in 2022). Die Republiek China se hoofuitvoere is <a href="/wiki/Ge%C3%AFntegreerde_stroombaan" title="Geïntegreerde stroombaan">geïntegreerde stroombane</a>, masjienonderdele, <a href="/wiki/Rekenaar" title="Rekenaar">rekenaars</a>, geraffineerde petroleum en plastiek. Met weinig natuurlike hulpbronne om ekonomiese ontwikkeling te onderhou steun die Republiek China op ander lande vir meeste van sy grondstowwe; die land voer dus 'n verskeidenheid goedere in. Die land se hoofinvoervennote is die Volksrepubliek China 19%, Japan 12%, die VSA 10%, Suid-Korea 7% en <a href="/wiki/Australi%C3%AB" title="Australië">Australië</a> 6% (ook in 2022). Die Republiek China se hoofinvoere is geïntegreerde stroombane, <a href="/wiki/Ruolie" title="Ruolie">ruolie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Masjien" title="Masjien">masjinerie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aardgas" title="Aardgas">aardgas</a> en <a href="/wiki/Steenkool" title="Steenkool">steenkool</a> en ander grondstowwe vir sy industrieë. Die Republiek China se algehele grootste handelsvennote is die Volksrepubliek China en die Verenigde State.<a href="#cite_note-CIA-7">[7]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politiek">Politiek</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=27" title="Wysig afdeling: Politiek" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section's source code: Politiek">wysig bron</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Internasionale_erkenning">Internasionale erkenning</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=28" title="Wysig afdeling: Internasionale erkenning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section's source code: Internasionale erkenning">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_games.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_games.svg/220px-Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_games.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_games.svg/330px-Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_games.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_games.svg/440px-Flag_of_Chinese_Taipei_for_Olympic_games.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Olimpiese vlag vir die Republiek China, "Chinese Taipei" (中華台北) genoem</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Taiwanese_Embassy_in_Mbabane.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Taiwanese_Embassy_in_Mbabane.JPG/220px-Taiwanese_Embassy_in_Mbabane.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Taiwanese_Embassy_in_Mbabane.JPG/330px-Taiwanese_Embassy_in_Mbabane.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Taiwanese_Embassy_in_Mbabane.JPG/440px-Taiwanese_Embassy_in_Mbabane.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Ambassade van die Republiek China in <a href="/wiki/Mbabane" title="Mbabane">Mbabane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini">Eswatini</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Republik_China-diplomatische_Beziehungen.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Republik_China-diplomatische_Beziehungen.svg/220px-Republik_China-diplomatische_Beziehungen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Republik_China-diplomatische_Beziehungen.svg/330px-Republik_China-diplomatische_Beziehungen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Republik_China-diplomatische_Beziehungen.svg/440px-Republik_China-diplomatische_Beziehungen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2421" data-file-height="961" /></a><figcaption>Internasionale erkenning van die Republiek China</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Countries_recognizing_the_Republic_of_China_(Taiwan).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Countries_recognizing_the_Republic_of_China_%28Taiwan%29.svg/220px-Countries_recognizing_the_Republic_of_China_%28Taiwan%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Countries_recognizing_the_Republic_of_China_%28Taiwan%29.svg/330px-Countries_recognizing_the_Republic_of_China_%28Taiwan%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Countries_recognizing_the_Republic_of_China_%28Taiwan%29.svg/440px-Countries_recognizing_the_Republic_of_China_%28Taiwan%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="260" /></a><figcaption>Diplomatieke betrekkinge van die Republiek China (Taiwan):    Republiek China (Taiwan)    Lande wat formele betrekkinge met die Republiek China (Taiwan) het    Lande wat formele betrekkinge met die Volksrepubliek China en informele betrekkinge met Republiek China (Taiwan) het </figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:RC_(Taiwan).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/RC_%28Taiwan%29.png/220px-RC_%28Taiwan%29.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/RC_%28Taiwan%29.png/330px-RC_%28Taiwan%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/RC_%28Taiwan%29.png/440px-RC_%28Taiwan%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1357" data-file-height="628" /></a><figcaption>Lande wat verhoudings met die Republiek China onderhou:    Diplomatieke betrekkinge en ambassade in Taipei    Nieamptelike verhoudings </figcaption></figure> Die Republiek China handhaaf diplomatieke bande met 12 state in Sentraal- en Suid-Amerika, Afrika, in die Stille Oseaangebied en met die <a href="/wiki/Vatikaanstad" title="Vatikaanstad">Vatikaan</a>. Al hierdie lande het as gevolg hiervan geen diplomatieke betrekkinge met die Volksrepubliek China nie. Die oorgrote meerderheid lande volg Beijing se "Een-China-beleid". Al het die Europese Unie se lidstate, die Verenigde State, Japan, die Russiese Federasie asook die ASEAN-lande geen diplomatieke betrekkinge met die Republiek China nie, handhaaf hulle nieamptelike bande deur middel van sogenaamde "institute" (VSA, Duitsland), "kantore" (offices; Verenigde Koninkryk, Frankryk, Oostenryk), "handelskantore" (trade offices; Swede, Finland, EU-delegasie) of assosiasies (Japan, Indië). Altesaam 70 state het nieamptelike verteenwoordigers in die Republiek China, insluitende sestien EU-lidstate en die Europese Unie se Delegasie, asook Switserland). As een van die oorspronklike stigterlede is die Republiek China sedert 1971 geen amptelike lidstaat van die Verenigde Nasies meer nie. Sy plek is – met die aanvaarding van Resolusie 2758 deur die Verenigde Nasies – ook in alle spesiale VN-organisasies deur die Volksrepubliek China oorgeneem. As Separate Customs Territory of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu (Chinese Taipei) het die Republiek China op 1 Januarie 2002 tot die Wêreldhandelsorganisasie (WHO) toegetree – 'n stap wat die eilandstaat meer speelruimte op die gebied van internasionale handelsbeleid gee. <table width="70%" style="background:transparent"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td> <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a> (1 land) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Eswatini.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of eSwatini"><img alt="Flag of eSwatini" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/22px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/33px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/44px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini">Eswatini</a> (1968)</li></ul> <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> (1 land) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Vatican_City_(2001%E2%80%932023).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of the Vatican City"><img alt="Flag of the Vatican City" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282001%E2%80%932023%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282001%E2%80%932023%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282001%E2%80%932023%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282001%E2%80%932023%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282001%E2%80%932023%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282001%E2%80%932023%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Vatikaanstad" title="Vatikaanstad">Vatikaanstad</a> en <a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Emblem_of_the_Holy_See_usual.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wapen van die Heilige Stoel"><img alt="Wapen van die Heilige Stoel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Emblem_of_the_Holy_See_usual.svg/20px-Emblem_of_the_Holy_See_usual.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Emblem_of_the_Holy_See_usual.svg/30px-Emblem_of_the_Holy_See_usual.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Emblem_of_the_Holy_See_usual.svg/40px-Emblem_of_the_Holy_See_usual.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="673" data-file-height="918" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Heilige_Stoel" title="Heilige Stoel">Heilige Stoel</a> (1942)</li></ul> <a href="/wiki/Oseani%C3%AB" title="Oseanië">Oseanië</a> (3 lande) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of the Marshall Islands"><img alt="Flag of the Marshall Islands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Marshalleilande" title="Marshalleilande">Marshalleilande</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Palau.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Palau"><img alt="Vlag van Palau" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/22px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/33px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/44px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Palau" title="Palau">Palau</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Tuvalu"><img alt="Vlag van Tuvalu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Tuvalu" title="Tuvalu">Tuvalu</a> (1979)</li></ul> </td> <td> <a href="/wiki/Amerikas" title="Amerikas">Amerikas</a> (7 lande) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Belize.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Belize"><img alt="Vlag van Belize" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Belize" title="Belize">Belize</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Guatemala.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Guatemala"><img alt="Vlag van Guatemala" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/22px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/33px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/44px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Haiti.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Haïti"><img alt="Vlag van Haïti" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/22px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/33px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/44px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ha%C3%AFti" title="Haïti">Haïti</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Paraguay.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Paraguay"><img alt="Vlag van Paraguay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/22px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/33px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/44px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="660" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay">Paraguay</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van St. Kitts en Nevis"><img alt="Vlag van St. Kitts en Nevis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/St._Kitts_en_Nevis" title="St. Kitts en Nevis">St. Kitts en Nevis</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van St. Lucia"><img alt="Vlag van St. Lucia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/St._Lucia" title="St. Lucia">St. Lucia</a> (1984–1997, 2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van St. Vincent en die Grenadine"><img alt="Vlag van St. Vincent en die Grenadine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/St._Vincent_en_die_Grenadine" title="St. Vincent en die Grenadine">St. Vincent en die Grenadine</a> (1981)</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dd><div class="rellink boilerplate sienook">Sien ook: <a href="/wiki/Amerikaanse_Instituut_in_Taiwan" title="Amerikaanse Instituut in Taiwan">Amerikaanse Instituut in Taiwan</a></div></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Staatkundige_verhouding_met_die_Volksrepubliek_China">Staatkundige verhouding met die Volksrepubliek China</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=29" title="Wysig afdeling: Staatkundige verhouding met die Volksrepubliek China" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section's source code: Staatkundige verhouding met die Volksrepubliek China">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:ROC_vs_PRC.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/ROC_vs_PRC.svg/220px-ROC_vs_PRC.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/ROC_vs_PRC.svg/330px-ROC_vs_PRC.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/ROC_vs_PRC.svg/440px-ROC_vs_PRC.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="351" /></a><figcaption>'n Kaart wat die politieke verdelings soos opgetrek deur die Republiek China en die <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China">Volksrepubliek China</a> wys</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Parade_of_Taiwan_independence.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Parade_of_Taiwan_independence.jpg/220px-Parade_of_Taiwan_independence.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Parade_of_Taiwan_independence.jpg/330px-Parade_of_Taiwan_independence.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Parade_of_Taiwan_independence.jpg/440px-Parade_of_Taiwan_independence.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Die onafhanklikheidsbeweging in die Republiek China verwerp die historiese China-sentrisme en spreek hom ten gunste van nasionale soewereiniteit buite Beijing-China uit, gebaseer op Taiwan se eie identiteit</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Sea_Oryx_Missile_Lanucher_Display_at_MND_Hall_20150815a.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Sea_Oryx_Missile_Lanucher_Display_at_MND_Hall_20150815a.jpg/220px-Sea_Oryx_Missile_Lanucher_Display_at_MND_Hall_20150815a.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Sea_Oryx_Missile_Lanucher_Display_at_MND_Hall_20150815a.jpg/330px-Sea_Oryx_Missile_Lanucher_Display_at_MND_Hall_20150815a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Sea_Oryx_Missile_Lanucher_Display_at_MND_Hall_20150815a.jpg/440px-Sea_Oryx_Missile_Lanucher_Display_at_MND_Hall_20150815a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4896" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption>Taiwannees-vervaardigde Sea Oryx-grond-na-lug-missiele word tydens die 2015 Taipei Aerospace & Defense Technology Exhibition vertoon</figcaption></figure> In die tydperk tussen 1912 en 1949 het die amptelike naam Republiek China na die staat verwys wat destyds min of meer die hele Chinese grondgebied beslaan het. Sedert die jaar 1949 is die magsgebied van die Republiek China egter beperk tot die eiland Taiwan en 'n aantal eilandgroepe (Kinmen en Matsu) naby die Chinese vasteland en in die Suid-Chinese See (Pescadores-eilande). Volgens sy grondwet, wat sy historiese oorsprong in die eerste helfte van die 20ste eeu het, maak die Republiek China nog steeds aanspraak op die hele grondgebied van China, die gebied van die huidige <a href="/wiki/Mongoli%C3%AB" title="Mongolië">Mongolië</a> en 'n aantal eilande, wat tans deur Japan geadministreer word. Met die begin van die demokratisering van Taiwan in die negentigerjare het hierdie gebiedseise egter geen beduidende rol meer in dié land se buitelandse beleid gespeel nie. Die Taiwannese bevolking is verdeeld oor die vraag of hul land steeds deel uitmaak van China of nie. Pogings in 2006 om die republikeinse grondwet van Taiwan ten opsigte van die amptelike grense en soewereiniteit van die eiland te wysig, is veral vanweë die politieke druk van die Verenigde State nie verwesenlik nie, aangesien hierdie beleid as die eerste stap in die rigting van Taiwan se formele onafhanklikheidsverklaring beskou word – 'n stap wat deur Beijing as provokasie beskou sou kon word. Bewindhebbers op die vasteland het hul aanspraak op Taiwan in 'n wet verskans wat voorsiening maak vir militêre optrede in die geval van 'n eensydige Taiwannese onafhanklikheidsverklaring. Ook het die Volksrepubliek reeds honderde ballistiese <a href="/wiki/Missiele" class="mw-redirect" title="Missiele">missiele</a> teen Taiwan ontplooi. Tans beperk die twee partye hulself egter tot suiwer diplomatieke gevegte.<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> Soms gaan die politieke dispuut oor die gebruik van sekere terme wat binne die gegewe konteks as polities gelaai beskou moet word. So mag Taiwannese politici na hulself verwys as Zhongguoren ("burgers van China"), 'n term wat byval in Beijing sal vind; of as Huaren – 'n term wat alle etniese Chinese insluit, dus ook lede van die oorsese Chinese diaspora wat nie onder Beijing se gesag val nie – en juis daar skerp kritiek sal uitlok.<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> Taiwan se politieke en staatkundige verhouding met die Volksrepubliek China bly een van die mees ingewikkelde vraagstukke van die internasionale politiek. Die meeste state ter wêreld het sedert 1971 die Volksrepubliek China in plaas van die Republiek China diplomaties erken. Internasionale organisasies verwys om politieke redes na die Republiek China as die "Chinese Taipei". Desondanks handhaaf Taiwan deur middel van sy handels- en ander kantore nou ekonomiese, kulturele en politieke bande met die res van die wêreld. En al het die Verenigde State diplomatieke bande met Taiwan in 1971 verbreek, wettig die Amerikaanse Kongres se Wet op Betrekkinge met Taiwan (Taiwan Relations Act, TRA) van dieselfde jaar die uitvoer van militêre toerusting na die Republiek China en bevestig dit die VSA se de facto-status as Taiwan se militêre bondgenoot. Volgens die TRA het die VSA hulle verbind tot die verkoop van militêre toerusting vir verdedigingsdoeleindes.<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=30" title="Wysig afdeling: Sport" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section's source code: Sport">wysig bron</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:11.27_%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E8%A7%80%E8%B3%9E%E3%80%8C2021%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E8%81%B7%E6%A3%92%E7%B8%BD%E5%86%A0%E8%BB%8D%E8%B3%BD%E9%A6%96%E6%88%B0%E3%80%8D.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/11.27_%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E8%A7%80%E8%B3%9E%E3%80%8C2021%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E8%81%B7%E6%A3%92%E7%B8%BD%E5%86%A0%E8%BB%8D%E8%B3%BD%E9%A6%96%E6%88%B0%E3%80%8D.jpg/220px-11.27_%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E8%A7%80%E8%B3%9E%E3%80%8C2021%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E8%81%B7%E6%A3%92%E7%B8%BD%E5%86%A0%E8%BB%8D%E8%B3%BD%E9%A6%96%E6%88%B0%E3%80%8D.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/11.27_%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E8%A7%80%E8%B3%9E%E3%80%8C2021%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E8%81%B7%E6%A3%92%E7%B8%BD%E5%86%A0%E8%BB%8D%E8%B3%BD%E9%A6%96%E6%88%B0%E3%80%8D.jpg/330px-11.27_%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E8%A7%80%E8%B3%9E%E3%80%8C2021%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E8%81%B7%E6%A3%92%E7%B8%BD%E5%86%A0%E8%BB%8D%E8%B3%BD%E9%A6%96%E6%88%B0%E3%80%8D.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/11.27_%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E8%A7%80%E8%B3%9E%E3%80%8C2021%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E8%81%B7%E6%A3%92%E7%B8%BD%E5%86%A0%E8%BB%8D%E8%B3%BD%E9%A6%96%E6%88%B0%E3%80%8D.jpg/440px-11.27_%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E8%A7%80%E8%B3%9E%E3%80%8C2021%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E8%81%B7%E6%A3%92%E7%B8%BD%E5%86%A0%E8%BB%8D%E8%B3%BD%E9%A6%96%E6%88%B0%E3%80%8D.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1194" /></a><figcaption>Die Chinese Professionele Bofballiga (CPBL) is die hoogste professionele <a href="/wiki/Bofbal" title="Bofbal">bofballiga</a> in die Republiek China</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Tai_Tzu-ying_at_2022_Taipei_Open.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Tai_Tzu-ying_at_2022_Taipei_Open.jpg/220px-Tai_Tzu-ying_at_2022_Taipei_Open.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Tai_Tzu-ying_at_2022_Taipei_Open.jpg/330px-Tai_Tzu-ying_at_2022_Taipei_Open.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Tai_Tzu-ying_at_2022_Taipei_Open.jpg/440px-Tai_Tzu-ying_at_2022_Taipei_Open.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2508" data-file-height="1672" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tai_Tzu-ying&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tai Tzu-ying (bladsy bestaan nie)">Tai Tzu-ying</a> was die meeste weke die wêreld se nommer-een-enkelspeler op die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pluimbalw%C3%AAreldfederasie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pluimbalwêreldfederasie (bladsy bestaan nie)">Pluimbalwêreldfederasie</a> (BWF) se ranglys</figcaption></figure> Die Republiek China is lid in internasionale sportbeheerliggame en neem sedert die 1980's aan internasionale sporttoernooie deel onder die naam "Chinees Taipei" vanweë druk uit die Volksrepubliek China in die Taiwan-konflik. Die Republiek China neem ook aan Olimpiese Spele sedert 1984 onder die amptelike naam "Chinees Taipei" deel en mag nóg sy nasionale vlag wys nóg sy volkslied speel.<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a> <a href="/wiki/Bofbal" title="Bofbal">Bofbal</a> word algemeen as die Republiek China se nasionale sport beskou en is 'n gewilde toeskouersport.<a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a> In 2022 kon die mansspan vyf medaljes op verskeie bofbalvlakke wen, insluitende o/12, o/15, o/18, o/23 en Bofbal5-toernooie, die eerste span wat daarin kon slaag.<a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a> Die Republiek China se nasionale mansbofbalspan en vrouebofbalspan was in Maart 2023 onderskeidelik vierde en derde op die <a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAreld-bofbal-sagtebalkonfederasie" title="Wêreld-bofbal-sagtebalkonfederasie">Wêreld-bofbal-sagtebalkonfederasie</a> (WBSC) se ranglys. Die Republiek China se Bofbal5-span het in Augustus 2023 die eerste rang beklee. Professionele bofbal het in die Republiek China 'n aanvang geneem met die stigting van die Chinese Professionele Bofballiga (CPBL) in 1989.<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> In 2021 is die CPBL deur vyf spanne beslis met 'n gemiddelde bywoning van 4 000 per wedstryd.<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> Enkele elitespelers het kontrakte onderteken met oorsese professionele spanne in die <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" class="mw-redirect" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a> (MLB) of die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nippon_Professional_Baseball&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nippon Professional Baseball (bladsy bestaan nie)">Nippon Professional Baseball</a> (NPB). In die MLB-seisoen 2022 was daar 16 Taiwannese MLB-spelers, insluitende die voormalige gooiers <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chien-Ming_Wang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chien-Ming Wang (bladsy bestaan nie)">Chien-Ming Wang</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wei-Yin_Chen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wei-Yin Chen (bladsy bestaan nie)">Wei-Yin Chen</a>. In bofbalvariante beskik die Republiek China ook oor 'n sterk vroue<a href="/wiki/Sagtebal" title="Sagtebal">sagtebalspan</a>. Die nasionale vrousagtebalspan is tans in die derde plek op die WBSC-ranglys. Tydens die <a href="/w/index.php?title=W%C3%AAreldspele&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wêreldspele (bladsy bestaan nie)">Wêreldspele</a> 2022 se sagtebalitem kon hulle die bronsmedalje wen.<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a> <a href="/wiki/Basketbal" title="Basketbal">Basketbal</a> is die Republiek China se ander hoofsport.<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a> Die <a href="/w/index.php?title=P._League%2B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="P. League+ (bladsy bestaan nie)">P. League+</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=T1_League&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="T1 League (bladsy bestaan nie)">T1 League</a> is twee van die Republiek China se professionele basketballigas.<a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a><a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a> Sedert 2003 word ook die halfprofessionele <a href="/w/index.php?title=Super_Basketball_League&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Super Basketball League (bladsy bestaan nie)">Super Basketball League</a> (SBL) beslis.<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> Van die ander gewilde spansportsoorte sluit in <a href="/wiki/Vlugbal" title="Vlugbal">vlugbal</a> en <a href="/wiki/Sokker" title="Sokker">sokker</a>. Die Republiek China is ook 'n vername mededinger <a href="/wiki/Korfbal" title="Korfbal">korfbal</a>.<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a> <a href="/wiki/Rugby" title="Rugby">Rugby</a> word ook in die Republiek China gespeel, maar die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taiwannese_nasionale_rugbyspan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taiwannese nasionale rugbyspan (bladsy bestaan nie)">Taiwannese nasionale rugbyspan</a> kon tot dusver nog nie vir 'n <a href="/wiki/Rugbyw%C3%AAreldbeker" title="Rugbywêreldbeker">rugbywêreldbekertoernooi</a> kwalifiseer nie. Hulle ding in die Asiatiese Rugbykampioenskap met ander opkomende rugbyspanne mee. Hulle het tydens dié toernooi drie keer in die derde plek geëindig. Die Republiek China het reeds verskeie sporttoernooie aangebied soos die Wêreldspele 2009 in Kaohsiung, asook die <a href="/wiki/Dooflimpiese_Spele" title="Dooflimpiese Spele">Dooflimpiese Spele</a> 2009 en die <a href="/wiki/Universiade" title="Universiade">Universiade</a> 2017 in Taipei.<a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a> Taipei en <a href="/wiki/Nieu-Taipei" title="Nieu-Taipei">Nieu-Taipei</a> sal die <a href="/w/index.php?title=W%C3%AAreldmeestersspele&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wêreldmeestersspele (bladsy bestaan nie)">Wêreldmeestersspele</a> 2025 aanbied.<a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a> Hualien sal die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Internasionale_Kinderspele&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Internasionale Kinderspele (bladsy bestaan nie)">Internasionale Kinderspele</a> 2026 aanbied.<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> Ander vername sportkompetisies wat jaarliks in die Republiek China aangebied word, sluit in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taipei-maraton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taipei-maraton (bladsy bestaan nie)">Taipei-maraton</a> (<a href="/wiki/Maraton" title="Maraton">maraton</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nieu-Taipei_Wan_Jin_Shi-maraton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nieu-Taipei Wan Jin Shi-maraton (bladsy bestaan nie)">Nieu-Taipei Wan Jin Shi-maraton</a> (maraton), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taipei-ope&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taipei-ope (bladsy bestaan nie)">Taipei-ope</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pluimbal" title="Pluimbal">pluimbal</a>), o/12-Bofbalwêreldbeker (bofbal), <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Jones-beker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Jones-beker (bladsy bestaan nie)">William Jones-beker</a> (<a href="/wiki/Basketbal" title="Basketbal">basketbal</a>) en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tour_de_Taiwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tour de Taiwan (bladsy bestaan nie)">Tour de Taiwan</a> (padfietsren). <a href="/wiki/Taekwondo" title="Taekwondo">Taekwondo</a> is in 1966 in die Republiek China ingevoer vir militêre opleiding en dit het in 'n gevestigde <a href="/wiki/Vegkuns" title="Vegkuns">vegkuns</a> ontwikkel.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a> Die eerste twee Olimpiese goue medaljes wat deur Taiwannese atlete gewen is was in dié sportsoort. Tydens die <a href="/wiki/Olimpiese_Somerspele_2004" title="Olimpiese Somerspele 2004">Olimpiese Somerspele 2004</a> in <a href="/wiki/Athene" title="Athene">Athene</a> het <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chen_Shih-hsin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chen Shih-hsin (bladsy bestaan nie)">Chen Shih-hsin</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chu_Mu-yen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chu Mu-yen (bladsy bestaan nie)">Chu Mu-yen</a> goud gewen in onderskeidelik die vroue en mans se vlieggewig. Daaropvolgende taekwondodeelnemers het die Republiek China se taekwondokultuur versterk. Daar is talle uitstekende Taiwannese spelers in ander individuele sportsoorte soos <a href="/wiki/Pluimbal" title="Pluimbal">pluimbal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis">tennis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tafeltennis" title="Tafeltennis">tafeltennis</a> en <a href="/wiki/Gholf" title="Gholf">gholf</a>. Die Republiek China se sterkte in pluimbal word onderstreep deur <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tai_Tzu-ying&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tai Tzu-ying (bladsy bestaan nie)">Tai Tzu-ying</a>, wat die meeste weke die wêreld se nommer-een-enkelspeler op die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pluimbalw%C3%AAreldfederasie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pluimbalwêreldfederasie (bladsy bestaan nie)">Pluimbalwêreldfederasie</a> (BWF) se ranglys was, en haar landsburgers in die <a href="/w/index.php?title=BWF_W%C3%AAreldtoer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BWF Wêreldtoer (bladsy bestaan nie)">BWF Wêreldtoer</a>.<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a><a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> Die Republiek China het ook 'n lang geskiedenis van groot internasionale prestasies in tafeltennis. Die vyfmalige Olimpiese deelnemer <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chuang_Chih-yuan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chuang Chih-yuan (bladsy bestaan nie)">Chuang Chih-yuan</a> het die meeste verskynings tydens Olimpiese Spele van enige Taiwannese atleet.<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yani_Tseng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yani Tseng (bladsy bestaan nie)">Yani Tseng</a> is die jongste gholfspeler ooit, manlik of vroulik, wat vyf hoofgholfkampioenskappe kon wen en was die nommer-een op die vrouewêreldgholfranglys vir 109 opeenvolgende weke van 2011 tot 2013.<a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a><a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a><a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a> In tennis is <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hsieh_Su-wei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hsieh Su-wei (bladsy bestaan nie)">Hsieh Su-wei</a> die land se suksesvolste vroulike tennisspeler.<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a><a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwysings">Verwysings</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=31" title="Wysig afdeling: Verwysings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section's source code: Verwysings">wysig bron</a>]</div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-4" style="-moz-column-count: 4; -webkit-column-count: 4; column-count: 4; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> (en) <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2205490">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.taiwan.gov.tw/content2.php?p=29&c=48">"ROC Vital Information"</a>. 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WorldAtlas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190524013439/https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-languages-are-spoken-in-taiwan.html">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 24 Mei 2019. Besoek op 16 Januarie 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=what+languages+are+spoken+in+Taiwan&rft.pub=WorldAtlas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldatlas.com%2Farticles%2Fwhat-languages-are-spoken-in-taiwan.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFShih2018" class="citation news cs1">Shih, Hsiu-chuan (27 Januarie 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://focustaiwan.tw/news/afav/201801270011.aspx">"Taiwan mulling English as an official language, but is it ready?"</a>. Central News Agency. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191121084912/http://focustaiwan.tw/news/afav/201801270011.aspx">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 21 November 2019. Besoek op 16 Januarie 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Taiwan+mulling+English+as+an+official+language%2C+but+is+it+ready%3F&rft.date=2018-01-27&rft.aulast=Shih&rft.aufirst=Hsiu-chuan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffocustaiwan.tw%2Fnews%2Fafav%2F201801270011.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aipl/201707190019.aspx">"President lauds efforts in transitional justice for indigenous people"</a>. Focus Taiwan. 19 Julie 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190414020314/http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aipl/201707190019.aspx">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 14 April 2019. Besoek op 16 Januarie 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=President+lauds+efforts+in+transitional+justice+for+indigenous+people&rft.pub=Focus+Taiwan&rft.date=2017-07-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffocustaiwan.tw%2Fnews%2Faipl%2F201707190019.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aedu/201812250018.aspx">"Draft national language development act clears legislative floor"</a>. Taipei Times. 25 Desember 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190921195525/http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aedu/201812250018.aspx">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 21 September 2019. Besoek op 16 Januarie 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Taipei+Times&rft.atitle=Draft+national+language+development+act+clears+legislative+floor&rft.date=2018-12-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffocustaiwan.tw%2Fnews%2Faedu%2F201812250018.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2017/12/30/2003684894">"Hakka made an official language"</a>. Taipei Times. 30 Desember 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191121173359/http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2017/12/30/2003684894">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 21 November 2019. Besoek op 16 Januarie 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Taipei+Times&rft.atitle=Hakka+made+an+official+language&rft.date=2017-12-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.taipeitimes.com%2FNews%2Ftaiwan%2Farchives%2F2017%2F12%2F30%2F2003684894&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-CIA-7">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-CIA_7-0">7,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-CIA_7-1">7,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-CIA_7-2">7,2</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/taiwan/">"Taiwan"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency">Central Intelligence Agency</a>. Besoek op 8 Augustus 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taiwan&rft.pub=Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fcountries%2Ftaiwan%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171019055437/http://eng.stat.gov.tw/public/Data/5428162113SIDMH93P.pdf">"General Statistical analysis report, Population and Housing Census"</a> (PDF). National Statistics, ROC (Taiwan). Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eng.stat.gov.tw/public/Data/5428162113SIDMH93P.pdf">die oorspronklike</a> (PDF) op 19 Oktober 2017. Besoek op 26 November 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Statistics%2C+ROC+%28Taiwan%29&rft.atitle=General+Statistical+analysis+report%2C+Population+and+Housing+Census&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feng.stat.gov.tw%2Fpublic%2FData%2F5428162113SIDMH93P.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-imf2-9">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_9-0">9,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_9-1">9,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_9-2">9,2</a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_9-3">9,3</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2024/April/weo-report?c=528,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2022&ey=2029&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1">"Taiwan"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Internasionale_Monet%C3%AAre_Fonds" title="Internasionale Monetêre Fonds">Internasionale Monetêre Fonds</a>. April 2024. Besoek op 8 Augustus 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taiwan&rft.pub=Internasionale+Monet%C3%AAre+Fonds&rft.date=2024-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fen%2FPublications%2FWEO%2Fweo-database%2F2024%2FApril%2Fweo-report%3Fc%3D528%2C%26s%3DNGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC%2C%26sy%3D2022%26ey%3D2029%26ssm%3D0%26scsm%3D1%26scc%3D0%26ssd%3D1%26ssc%3D0%26sic%3D0%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a> (zh) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ws.dgbas.gov.tw/Download.ashx?u=LzAwMS9VcGxvYWQvMC9yZWxmaWxlLzExMDIwLzIyOTU5MS9iNDdhNmYyYy1jNjY2LTRjZDAtYmQ2Ni03OGEyYjMwMmM4MzkucGRm&n=TjExMTEwMTQucGRm&icon=.pdf">"國情統計通報（第 195 號）"</a> (PDF). Direktoraat-generaal van Begroting, Rekeningkunde en Statistiek. 14 Oktober 2021. Besoek op 8 Augustus 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%9C%8B%E6%83%85%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E9%80%9A%E5%A0%B1%EF%BC%88%E7%AC%AC+195+%E8%99%9F%EF%BC%89&rft.pub=Direktoraat-generaal+van+Begroting%2C+Rekeningkunde+en+Statistiek&rft.date=2021-10-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fws.dgbas.gov.tw%2FDownload.ashx%3Fu%3DLzAwMS9VcGxvYWQvMC9yZWxmaWxlLzExMDIwLzIyOTU5MS9iNDdhNmYyYy1jNjY2LTRjZDAtYmQ2Ni03OGEyYjMwMmM4MzkucGRm%26n%3DTjExMTEwMTQucGRm%26icon%3D.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220714175850/https://win.dgbas.gov.tw/fies/doc/result/106/a11/Year17.ods">"Percentage share of disposable income by quintile groups of income recipients and measures of income distribution"</a>. stat.gov.tw. Republiek China. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://win.dgbas.gov.tw/fies/doc/result/106/a11/Year17.ods">die oorspronklike</a> op 14 Julie 2022. Besoek op 14 Julie 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=stat.gov.tw&rft.atitle=Percentage+share+of+disposable+income+by+quintile+groups+of+income+recipients+and+measures+of+income+distribution&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwin.dgbas.gov.tw%2Ffies%2Fdoc%2Fresult%2F106%2Fa11%2FYear17.ods&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.icann.org/en/meetings/brussels2010/bitcache/Meeting%20of%20the%20ICANN%20Board-vid=13491&disposition=attachment&op=download.txt">"ICANN Board Meeting Minutes"</a>. ICANN. 25 Junie 2010. Besoek op 8 Augustus 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ICANN+Board+Meeting+Minutes&rft.pub=ICANN&rft.date=2010-06-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchive.icann.org%2Fen%2Fmeetings%2Fbrussels2010%2Fbitcache%2FMeeting%2520of%2520the%2520ICANN%2520Board-vid%3D13491%26disposition%3Dattachment%26op%3Ddownload.txt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a> (de) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.taiwantourismus.de/entdecken/land-und-leute/hintergrund/ueberblick/">www.taiwantourismus.de: Allgemeine Informationen. Besoek op 8 Februarie 2018</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a> (en) Christopher L. Salter: Taiwan. Philadelphia: Chelsea House Publishers 2004, bl. 11 </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a> (de) Schöller, Peter, Heiner Dürr en Eckart Dege (redakteurs): Fischer Länderkunde: Ostasien. Frankfurt am Main: Fischer Taschenbuch Verlag 1987, bl. 209 </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a> (en) Denny Roy: Taiwan. A Political History. Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press 2003, bl. 1 </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a> (en) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.roughguides.com/destinations/asia/taiwan/">roughguides.com: Taiwan. Besoek op 8 Februarie 2018</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFLawrence_G._Thompson1964" class="citation journal cs1">Lawrence G. Thompson (1964). "The earliest eyewitness accounts of the Formosan aborigines". Monumenta Serica. 23: 166. <a href="/wiki/Digitale_objek-identifiseerder" title="Digitale objek-identifiseerder">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F02549948.1964.11731044">10.1080/02549948.1964.11731044</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/40726116">40726116</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Monumenta+Serica&rft.atitle=The+earliest+eyewitness+accounts+of+the+Formosan+aborigines&rft.volume=23&rft.pages=166&rft.date=1964&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F02549948.1964.11731044&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F40726116%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.au=Lawrence+G.+Thompson&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFLawrence_G._Thompson1964" class="citation journal cs1">Lawrence G. Thompson (1964). "The earliest eyewitness accounts of the Formosan aborigines". Monumenta Serica. 23: 163. <a href="/wiki/Digitale_objek-identifiseerder" title="Digitale objek-identifiseerder">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F02549948.1964.11731044">10.1080/02549948.1964.11731044</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/40726116">40726116</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Monumenta+Serica&rft.atitle=The+earliest+eyewitness+accounts+of+the+Formosan+aborigines&rft.volume=23&rft.pages=163&rft.date=1964&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F02549948.1964.11731044&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F40726116%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.au=Lawrence+G.+Thompson&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120514004941/http://www.gio.gov.tw/taiwan-website/5-gp/yearbook/docs/ch03.pdf">"Chapter 3: History"</a> (PDF). The Republic of China Yearbook 2011. Staatsinligtingskantoor, Republiek of China (Taiwan). 2011. p. 46. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gio.gov.tw/taiwan-website/5-gp/yearbook/docs/ch03.pdf">die oorspronklike</a> (PDF) op 14 Mei 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chapter+3%3A+History&rft.btitle=The+Republic+of+China+Yearbook+2011&rft.pages=46&rft.pub=Staatsinligtingskantoor%2C+Republiek+of+China+%28Taiwan%29&rft.date=2011&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gio.gov.tw%2Ftaiwan-website%2F5-gp%2Fyearbook%2Fdocs%2Fch03.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180414002106/http://www.npm.gov.tw/exhbition/formosa/english/02.htm">"Ilha Formosa: the Emergence of Taiwan on the World Scene in the 17th Century"</a>. Nasionale Paleismuseum. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npm.gov.tw/exhbition/formosa/english/02.htm">die oorspronklike</a> op 14 April 2018. Besoek op 12 April 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ilha+Formosa%3A+the+Emergence+of+Taiwan+on+the+World+Scene+in+the+17th+Century&rft.pub=Nasionale+Paleismuseum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npm.gov.tw%2Fexhbition%2Fformosa%2Fenglish%2F02.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFJames_W._Davidson1903" class="citation book cs1">James W. Davidson (1903). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/islandofformosap00davi">The Island of Formosa, Past and Present : history, people, resources, and commercial prospects: tea, camphor, sugar, gold, coal, sulphur, economical plants, and other productions</a>. Macmillan. p. 10. <a href="/w/index.php?title=OL_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OL (identifier) (bladsy bestaan nie)">OL</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/books/OL6931635M">6931635M</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Island+of+Formosa%2C+Past+and+Present+%3A+history%2C+people%2C+resources%2C+and+commercial+prospects%3A+tea%2C+camphor%2C+sugar%2C+gold%2C+coal%2C+sulphur%2C+economical+plants%2C+and+other+productions&rft.pages=10&rft.pub=Macmillan&rft.date=1903&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopenlibrary.org%2Fbooks%2FOL6931635M%23id-name%3DOL&rft.au=James+W.+Davidson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fislandofformosap00davi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFWilliam_Campbell1915" class="citation book cs1">William Campbell (1915). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/sketchesfromtaiw00camprich#page/278/mode/2up">Sketches from Formosa</a>. Marshall Brothers. <a href="/w/index.php?title=OL_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OL (identifier) (bladsy bestaan nie)">OL</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/books/OL7051071M">7051071M</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sketches+from+Formosa&rft.pub=Marshall+Brothers&rft.date=1915&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopenlibrary.org%2Fbooks%2FOL7051071M%23id-name%3DOL&rft.au=William+Campbell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fsketchesfromtaiw00camprich%23page%2F278%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFWilliam_Campbell1903" class="citation book cs1">William Campbell (1903). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/formosaunderdut01campgoog">Formosa Under the Dutch: Described from Contemporary Records, with Explanatory Notes and a Bibliography of the Island</a>. Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/formosaunderdut01campgoog/page/n185">6</a>–7. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-957-638-083-9" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-957-638-083-9"><bdi>978-957-638-083-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Formosa+Under+the+Dutch%3A+Described+from+Contemporary+Records%2C+with+Explanatory+Notes+and+a+Bibliography+of+the+Island&rft.pages=6-7&rft.pub=Kegan+Paul%2C+Trench%2C+Trubner&rft.date=1903&rft.isbn=978-957-638-083-9&rft.au=William+Campbell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fformosaunderdut01campgoog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFJames_W._Davidson1903" class="citation book cs1">James W. Davidson (1903). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/islandofformosap00davi">The Island of Formosa, Past and Present : history, people, resources, and commercial prospects: tea, camphor, sugar, gold, coal, sulphur, economical plants, and other productions</a>. Macmillan. <a href="/w/index.php?title=OL_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OL (identifier) (bladsy bestaan nie)">OL</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/books/OL6931635M">6931635M</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Island+of+Formosa%2C+Past+and+Present+%3A+history%2C+people%2C+resources%2C+and+commercial+prospects%3A+tea%2C+camphor%2C+sugar%2C+gold%2C+coal%2C+sulphur%2C+economical+plants%2C+and+other+productions&rft.pub=Macmillan&rft.date=1903&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopenlibrary.org%2Fbooks%2FOL6931635M%23id-name%3DOL&rft.au=James+W.+Davidson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fislandofformosap00davi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFLawrence_G._Thompson1964" class="citation journal cs1">Lawrence G. Thompson (1964). "The earliest eyewitness accounts of the Formosan aborigines". Monumenta Serica. 23: 178. <a href="/wiki/Digitale_objek-identifiseerder" title="Digitale objek-identifiseerder">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F02549948.1964.11731044">10.1080/02549948.1964.11731044</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/40726116">40726116</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Monumenta+Serica&rft.atitle=The+earliest+eyewitness+accounts+of+the+Formosan+aborigines&rft.volume=23&rft.pages=178&rft.date=1964&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F02549948.1964.11731044&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F40726116%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.au=Lawrence+G.+Thompson&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFJenco2020" class="citation journal cs1">Jenco, Leigh K. (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS0018246X1900061X">"Chen Di's Record of Formosa (1603) and an Alternative Chinese Imaginary of Otherness"</a>. The Historical Journal. 64: 17–42. <a href="/wiki/Digitale_objek-identifiseerder" title="Digitale objek-identifiseerder">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS0018246X1900061X">10.1017/S0018246X1900061X</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Historical+Journal&rft.atitle=Chen+Di%27s+Record+of+Formosa+%281603%29+and+an+Alternative+Chinese+Imaginary+of+Otherness&rft.volume=64&rft.pages=17-42&rft.date=2020&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2FS0018246X1900061X&rft.aulast=Jenco&rft.aufirst=Leigh+K.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1017%252FS0018246X1900061X&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a> (zh) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tm.ncl.edu.tw/article?u=007_103_000069&lang=chn">"閩海贈言"</a>. Nasional Sentrale Bibliotek. pp. 21–29. Besoek op 7 Januarie 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E9%96%A9%E6%B5%B7%E8%B4%88%E8%A8%80&rft.pages=21-29&rft.pub=Nasional+Sentrale+Bibliotek&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftm.ncl.edu.tw%2Farticle%3Fu%3D007_103_000069%26lang%3Dchn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFFrançois_Valentijn1903" class="citation book cs1">François Valentijn (1903) [1724]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/formosaunderdut01campgoog#page/n41/mode/1up">"History of the Dutch Trade"</a>. In William Campbell (red.). Formosa under the Dutch: described from contemporary records, with explanatory notes and a bibliography of the island. Kegan Paul. p. 52. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-957-638-083-9" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-957-638-083-9"><bdi>978-957-638-083-9</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/644323041">644323041</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=History+of+the+Dutch+Trade&rft.btitle=Formosa+under+the+Dutch%3A+described+from+contemporary+records%2C+with+explanatory+notes+and+a+bibliography+of+the+island&rft.pages=52&rft.pub=Kegan+Paul&rft.date=1903&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F644323041&rft.isbn=978-957-638-083-9&rft.au=Fran%C3%A7ois+Valentijn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fformosaunderdut01campgoog%23page%2Fn41%2Fmode%2F1up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFVictor_H._Mair2003" class="citation web cs1">Victor H. Mair (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pinyin.info/readings/mair/taiwanese.html">"How to Forget Your Mother Tongue and Remember Your National Language"</a>. Pinyin.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=How+to+Forget+Your+Mother+Tongue+and+Remember+Your+National+Language&rft.pub=Pinyin&rft.date=2003&rft.au=Victor+H.+Mair&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpinyin.info%2Freadings%2Fmair%2Ftaiwanese.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a> (zh) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREF蔡玉仙2007" class="citation book cs1">蔡玉仙, red. (2007). 府城文史. Tainanse Stadsregering. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-986-00-9434-3" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-986-00-9434-3"><bdi>978-986-00-9434-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E5%BA%9C%E5%9F%8E%E6%96%87%E5%8F%B2&rft.pub=Tainanse+Stadsregering&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-986-00-9434-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a> (zh) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFShih_Shou-chien2003" class="citation book cs1">Shih Shou-chien, red. (2003). 福爾摩沙 : 十七世紀的臺灣、荷蘭與東亞. Taipei: Nasionale Paleismuseum. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-957-562-441-5" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-957-562-441-5"><bdi>978-957-562-441-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E7%A6%8F%E7%88%BE%E6%91%A9%E6%B2%99+%3A+%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E7%9A%84%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E3%80%81%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E8%88%87%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%9E&rft.place=Taipei&rft.pub=Nasionale+Paleismuseum&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-957-562-441-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFMitsutaka_Kato2007" class="citation book cs1">Mitsutaka Kato (2007) [1940]. 昨日府城明星台南: 發現日治下的老臺南. 臺南市文化資產保護協會. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-957-28079-9-6" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-957-28079-9-6"><bdi>978-957-28079-9-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E6%98%A8%E6%97%A5%E5%BA%9C%E5%9F%8E+%E6%98%8E%E6%98%9F%E5%8F%B0%E5%8D%97%3A+%E7%99%BC%E7%8F%BE%E6%97%A5%E6%B2%BB%E4%B8%8B%E7%9A%84%E8%80%81%E8%87%BA%E5%8D%97&rft.pub=%E8%87%BA%E5%8D%97%E5%B8%82%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E8%B3%87%E7%94%A2%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E5%8D%94%E6%9C%83&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-957-28079-9-6&rft.au=Mitsutaka+Kato&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFJ.L._Oosterhoff1985" class="citation book cs1">J.L. Oosterhoff (1985). "Zeelandia, a Dutch colonial city on Formosa (1624–1662)". In Robert Ross; Gerard J. Telkamp (reds.). Colonial Cities: Essays on Urbanism in a Colonial Context. Springer. pp. 51–62. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-90-247-2635-6" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-90-247-2635-6"><bdi>978-90-247-2635-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Zeelandia%2C+a+Dutch+colonial+city+on+Formosa+%281624%E2%80%931662%29&rft.btitle=Colonial+Cities%3A+Essays+on+Urbanism+in+a+Colonial+Context&rft.pages=51-62&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=978-90-247-2635-6&rft.au=J.L.+Oosterhoff&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a> (en) Endymion Wilkinson (2000), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.de/books?id=ERnrQq0bsPYC&redir_esc=y">Chinese History: A Manual</a>, Harvard-Yenching Institute Monograph No. 52, Harvard University Asia Center, p. 132, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-0-674-00249-4" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-0-674-00249-4">978-0-674-00249-4</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://books.google.de/books?id=ERnrQq0bsPYC&redir_esc=y">https://books.google.de/books?id=ERnrQq0bsPYC&redir_esc=y</a><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chinese+History%3A+A+Manual&rft.aulast=Endymion+Wilkinson&rft.au=Endymion+Wilkinson&rft.date=2000&rft.series=Harvard-Yenching+Institute+Monograph+No.+52&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B132&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Asia+Center&rft.isbn=978-0-674-00249-4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.de%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DERnrQq0bsPYC%26redir_esc%3Dy&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Republiek_China">  </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_W._Garver1997" class="citation book cs1">John W. Garver (April 1997). The Sino-American Alliance: Nationalist China and American Cold War Strategy in Asia. M.E. Sharp. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-0-7656-0025-7" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-0-7656-0025-7"><bdi>978-0-7656-0025-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Sino-American+Alliance%3A+Nationalist+China+and+American+Cold+War+Strategy+in+Asia&rft.pub=M.E.+Sharp&rft.date=1997-04&rft.isbn=978-0-7656-0025-7&rft.au=John+W.+Garver&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/chinese/trad/hi/newsid_4730000/newsid_4730400/4730413.stm">"論壇：台總統府網頁加注"台灣""</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> 中文網. 29 Augustus 2005. Besoek op 8 Augustus 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E8%AB%96%E5%A3%87%EF%BC%9A%E5%8F%B0%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E5%BA%9C%E7%B6%B2%E9%A0%81%E5%8A%A0%E6%B3%A8%22%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%22&rft.pub=BBC+%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E7%B6%B2&rft.date=2005-08-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fchinese%2Ftrad%2Fhi%2Fnewsid_4730000%2Fnewsid_4730400%2F4730413.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.president.gov.tw/">"Office of President of the Republic of China (Taiwan)"</a>. Kantoor van die Republiek China (Taiwan) se President. Besoek op 8 Augustus 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Office+of+President+of+the+Republic+of+China+%28Taiwan%29&rft.pub=Kantoor+van+die+Republiek+China+%28Taiwan%29+se+President&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.president.gov.tw%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.taiwan.gov.tw/about.php">"About Taiwan"</a>. Regering van Taiwan. Besoek op 8 Augustus 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+Taiwan&rft.pub=Regering+van+Taiwan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.taiwan.gov.tw%2Fabout.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.president.gov.tw/News/5962">"President Tsai interviewed by BBC"</a>. Kantoor van die Republiek China (Taiwan) se President. 18 Januarie 2020. Besoek op 8 Augustus 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=President+Tsai+interviewed+by+BBC&rft.pub=Kantoor+van+die+Republiek+China+%28Taiwan%29+se+President&rft.date=2020-01-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.president.gov.tw%2FNews%2F5962&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=Q0010001">"Act Governing Relations between the People of the Taiwan Area and the Mainland Area"</a>. Databasis van die Republiek China vir Wette en Regulasies, Departement van Justisie. 8 Junie 2022. Besoek op 8 Augustus 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Act+Governing+Relations+between+the+People+of+the+Taiwan+Area+and+the+Mainland+Area&rft.pub=Databasis+van+die+Republiek+China+vir+Wette+en+Regulasies%2C+Departement+van+Justisie&rft.date=2022-06-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flaw.moj.gov.tw%2FENG%2FLawClass%2FLawAll.aspx%3Fpcode%3DQ0010001&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=Q0010002">"Enforcement Rules for the Act Governing Relations between Peoples of the Taiwan Area and the Mainland Area"</a>. Databasis van die Republiek China vir Wette en Regulasies, Departement van Justisie. 30 Mei 2018. Besoek op 8 Augustus 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Enforcement+Rules+for+the+Act+Governing+Relations+between+Peoples+of+the+Taiwan+Area+and+the+Mainland+Area&rft.pub=Databasis+van+die+Republiek+China+vir+Wette+en+Regulasies%2C+Departement+van+Justisie&rft.date=2018-05-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flaw.moj.gov.tw%2FENG%2FLawClass%2FLawAll.aspx%3Fpcode%3DQ0010002&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/no-need-avoid-xi-apec-taiwan-envoy-says-after-rare-encounter-2022-11-21/">"No need to avoid Xi at APEC, Taiwan envoy says after rare encounter"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. 21 November 2022. Besoek op 8 Augustus 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=No+need+to+avoid+Xi+at+APEC%2C+Taiwan+envoy+says+after+rare+encounter&rft.pub=Reuters&rft.date=2022-11-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fasia-pacific%2Fno-need-avoid-xi-apec-taiwan-envoy-says-after-rare-encounter-2022-11-21%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/ce/ceno/eng/ztxw/twwt/t110655.htm">"White Paper—The One-China Principle and the Taiwan Issue"</a>. Ambassade van die Volksrepubliek China in die Koninkryk Noorweë. 21 Februarie 2000. Besoek op 27 November 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=White+Paper%E2%80%94The+One-China+Principle+and+the+Taiwan+Issue&rft.pub=Ambassade+van+die+Volksrepubliek+China+in+die+Koninkryk+Noorwe%C3%AB&rft.date=2000-02-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fmprc.gov.cn%2Fce%2Fceno%2Feng%2Fztxw%2Ftwwt%2Ft110655.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a> (de) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eu-asien.de/Taiwan/Reiseinformationen/Landschaften-Taiwan.html">EU-Asien.de: Landschaften in Taiwan. Besoek op 7 Februarie 2018</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFTsang_Cheng-hwa2000" class="citation book cs1">Tsang Cheng-hwa (2000). The archaeology of Taiwan (1 uitg.). Taipei: Rat für Kulturangelegenheiten des Exekutiv-Yuans. p. 52. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/957-02-4590-5" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/957-02-4590-5"><bdi>957-02-4590-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+archaeology+of+Taiwan&rft.place=Taipei&rft.pages=52&rft.edition=1&rft.pub=Rat+f%C3%BCr+Kulturangelegenheiten+des+Exekutiv-Yuans&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=957-02-4590-5&rft.au=Tsang+Cheng-hwa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFC._H._Chang,_Y._Kaifu,_M._Takai,_R._T._Kono,_R._Grün,_S._Matsu’ura,_L._Kinsley,_L._K._Lin2015" class="citation book cs1">C. H. Chang, Y. Kaifu, M. Takai, R. T. Kono, R. Grün, S. Matsu’ura, L. Kinsley, L. K. Lin (Januarie 2015). The first archaic Homo from Taiwan. p. 6037. <a href="/wiki/Digitale_objek-identifiseerder" title="Digitale objek-identifiseerder">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fncomms7037">10.1038/ncomms7037</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4316746">4316746</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25625212">25625212</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+first+archaic+Homo+from+Taiwan&rft.series=27&rft.pages=6037&rft.edition=6&rft.date=2015-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC4316746%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F25625212&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2Fncomms7037&rft.au=C.+H.+Chang%2C+Y.+Kaifu%2C+M.+Takai%2C+R.+T.+Kono%2C+R.+Gr%C3%BCn%2C+S.+Matsu%E2%80%99ura%2C+L.+Kinsley%2C+L.+K.+Lin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> <code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Cite_book" title="Sjabloon:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: <code class="cs1-code">|work=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Hulp:AS1-foute#periodical_ignored" title="Hulp:AS1-foute">hulp</a>)AS1-onderhoud: meer as een naam (<a href="/wiki/Kategorie:AS1-onderhoud:_meer_as_een_naam" title="Kategorie:AS1-onderhoud: meer as een naam">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFJ._W._Olsen,_S._Miller-Antoniio1992" class="citation book cs1">J. W. Olsen, S. Miller-Antoniio (1992). The Palaeolithic in Southern China. pp. 129–160. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/42929173">42929173</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Palaeolithic+in+Southern+China&rft.series=31&rft.pages=129-160&rft.edition=2&rft.pub=University+of+Hawai%E2%80%99i+Press&rft.date=1992&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F42929173%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.au=J.+W.+Olsen%2C+S.+Miller-Antoniio&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> <code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Cite_book" title="Sjabloon:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: <code class="cs1-code">|work=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Hulp:AS1-foute#periodical_ignored" title="Hulp:AS1-foute">hulp</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">↑</a> (en) Ancient DNA Evidence from China Reveals the Expansion of Pacific Dogs, Qiaomei Fu at al 2023, Mol. Biol. Evol. 37(5):1462–1469 <a href="//doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msz311" class="extiw" title="doi:10.1093/molbev/msz311">doi:10.1093/molbev/msz311</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a> (en) Early Mixed Farming of Millet and Rice 7800 Years Ago in the Middle Yellow River Region, China. Zhang J, Lu H, Gu W, Wu N, Zhou K, Hu Y, et al. (2012) PLoS ONE 7(12): e52146. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0052146">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0052146</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">↑</a> (en) Shaw, B., Hawkins, S., Becerra-Valdivia, L. et al. Frontier Lapita interaction with resident Papuan populations set the stage for initial peopling of the Pacific. Nat Ecol Evol 6, 802–812 (2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-022-01735-w">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-022-01735-w</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a> (zh) 柏楊 Bo Yang: 中國人史綱 Zhōngguórén shǐgāng. 同心出版 Tongxin-uitgewer, Beijing 2007, bl. 170. </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a> (en) Tonio Andrade: How Taiwan Became Chinese: Dutch, Spanish, and Han Colonization in the Seventeenth Century. Columbia University Press, New York 2008. </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">↑</a> (de) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFChristian_Richter2017" class="citation book cs1">Christian Richter (1 Desember 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wportfolio.wzu.edu.tw/ezfiles/0/1000/academic/25/academic_78692_9237621_96477.pdf">Auf dem Weg nach Deutsch-Formosa? Die preußische Ostasienexpedition und das deutsche Interesse an Formosa im 19. Jahrhundert</a> (PDF). pp. 101–134. <a href="/wiki/Digitale_objek-identifiseerder" title="Digitale objek-identifiseerder">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3966%2F181147172017120018006">10.3966/181147172017120018006</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/1811-4717">1811-4717</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Auf+dem+Weg+nach+Deutsch-Formosa%3F+Die+preu%C3%9Fische+Ostasienexpedition+und+das+deutsche+Interesse+an+Formosa+im+19.+Jahrhundert&rft.place=Kaohsiung&rft.pages=101-134&rft.edition=18&rft.date=2017-12-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3966%2F181147172017120018006&rft.issn=1811-4717&rft.au=Christian+Richter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwportfolio.wzu.edu.tw%2Fezfiles%2F0%2F1000%2Facademic%2F25%2Facademic_78692_9237621_96477.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> <code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Cite_book" title="Sjabloon:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: <code class="cs1-code">|work=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Hulp:AS1-foute#periodical_ignored" title="Hulp:AS1-foute">hulp</a>)AS1-onderhoud: plek sonder uitgewer (<a href="/wiki/Kategorie:AS1-onderhoud:_plek_sonder_uitgewer" title="Kategorie:AS1-onderhoud: plek sonder uitgewer">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a> (de) Willi Boehi: Vor 130 Jahren erste Zeitung Taiwans, In: China heute, jaargang 34 (2015), bl. 210. </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hcc.gov.tw/english/index.php">"History of the Council"</a>. Distriksraad van Hsinchu. Besoek op 18 Augustus 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+of+the+Council&rft.pub=Distriksraad+van+Hsinchu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hcc.gov.tw%2Fenglish%2Findex.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFJad_Adams2014" class="citation book cs1">Jad Adams (2014). Women and the Vote. A World History. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 438. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-0-19-870684-7" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-0-19-870684-7"><bdi>978-0-19-870684-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Women+and+the+Vote.+A+World+History&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pages=438&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-0-19-870684-7&rft.au=Jad+Adams&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFChristian_Rhally" class="citation web cs1">Christian Rhally. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.huffingtonpost.com/china-hands/remembering-1949-finding_b_6882332.html">"Remembering 1949: Finding a New Home Across the Strait"</a>. The Huffington Post. Besoek op 20 Januarie 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Remembering+1949%3A+Finding+a+New+Home+Across+the+Strait&rft.pub=The+Huffington+Post&rft.au=Christian+Rhally&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.com%2Fchina-hands%2Fremembering-1949-finding_b_6882332.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taiwantoday.tw/news.php?unit=10,23,45,10&post=15716">"Land-to-the-tiller program transformed Taiwan"</a>. Taiwan Today. 28 Augustus 2009. Besoek op 20 Januarie 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Land-to-the-tiller+program+transformed+Taiwan&rft.pub=Taiwan+Today&rft.date=2009-08-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftaiwantoday.tw%2Fnews.php%3Funit%3D10%2C23%2C45%2C10%26post%3D15716&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFAnthony_Y._C._Koo1966" class="citation book cs1">Anthony Y. C. Koo (Maart 1966). Economic Consequences of Land Reform in Taiwan. pp. 150–157. <a href="/wiki/Digitale_objek-identifiseerder" title="Digitale objek-identifiseerder">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F2642219">10.2307/2642219</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/2642219">2642219</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Economic+Consequences+of+Land+Reform+in+Taiwan&rft.series=3&rft.pages=150-157&rft.edition=6&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=1966-03&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F2642219&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F2642219%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.au=Anthony+Y.+C.+Koo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> <code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Cite_book" title="Sjabloon:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: <code class="cs1-code">|work=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Hulp:AS1-foute#periodical_ignored" title="Hulp:AS1-foute">hulp</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://culture.teldap.tw/culture/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1358:history-of-industrial-development-in-taiwan-part-i&catid=156:lives-and-cultures">"History of Industrial Development in Taiwan (Part I)"</a>. Digital Taiwan – Culture and Nature. Besoek op 20 Januarie 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+of+Industrial+Development+in+Taiwan+%28Part+I%29&rft.pub=Digital+Taiwan+%E2%80%93+Culture+and+Nature&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fculture.teldap.tw%2Fculture%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26view%3Darticle%26id%3D1358%3Ahistory-of-industrial-development-in-taiwan-part-i%26catid%3D156%3Alives-and-cultures&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFDay2021" class="citation journal cs1">Day, Dong-Ching (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.54392%2Fajir2147">"Four Asian Tigers' Political and Economic Development Revisited 1998–2017: From the Perspective of National Identity"</a>. Asian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research. 4 (4): 54–61. <a href="/wiki/Digitale_objek-identifiseerder" title="Digitale objek-identifiseerder">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.54392%2Fajir2147">10.54392/ajir2147</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Asian+Journal+of+Interdisciplinary+Research&rft.atitle=Four+Asian+Tigers%27+Political+and+Economic+Development+Revisited+1998%E2%80%932017%3A+From+the+Perspective+of+National+Identity&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=54-61&rft.date=2021&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.54392%2Fajir2147&rft.aulast=Day&rft.aufirst=Dong-Ching&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.54392%252Fajir2147&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/1987/07/15/world/taiwan-ends-4-decades-of-martial-law.html">"Taiwan Ends 4 Decades of Martial Law"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>. 14 Julie 1987. Besoek op 8 Augustus 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taiwan+Ends+4+Decades+of+Martial+Law&rft.pub=The+New+York+Times&rft.date=1987-07-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1987%2F07%2F15%2Fworld%2Ftaiwan-ends-4-decades-of-martial-law.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFMing-yeh_Rawnsley,_James_Smyth,_Jonathan_Sullivan2016" class="citation book cs1">Ming-yeh Rawnsley, James Smyth, Jonathan Sullivan (Desember 2016). Taiwanese Media Reform (6 uitg.). Journal of the British Association for Chinese Studies. pp. 66–80. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/2048-0601">2048-0601</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Taiwanese+Media+Reform&rft.pages=66-80&rft.edition=6&rft.pub=Journal+of+the+British+Association+for+Chinese+Studies&rft.date=2016-12&rft.issn=2048-0601&rft.au=Ming-yeh+Rawnsley%2C+James+Smyth%2C+Jonathan+Sullivan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Cite_book" title="Sjabloon:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: AS1-onderhoud: meer as een naam (<a href="/wiki/Kategorie:AS1-onderhoud:_meer_as_een_naam" title="Kategorie:AS1-onderhoud: meer as een naam">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFHuang_Ching-Lung2009" class="citation web cs1">Huang Ching-Lung (Julie 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.brookings.edu/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/07_taiwan_huang.pdf">"The changing roles of the media in Taiwan's democratization process"</a> (PDF). The Brookings Institution. Besoek op 30 Oktober 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+changing+roles+of+the+media+in+Taiwan%E2%80%99s+democratization+process&rft.pub=The+Brookings+Institution&rft.date=2009-07&rft.au=Huang+Ching-Lung&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.brookings.edu%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2016%2F06%2F07_taiwan_huang.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><a href="#cite_ref-66">↑</a> (en) Ho, Samuel P.S.: Industrialization in Taiwan: Recent Trends and Problems. In: Pacific Affairs (uitgegee deur die Universiteit van Brits-Kolombië), volume 48, nommer 1 (lente 1975), bl. 27-41. Aanlyn beskikbaar: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0030-851X(197521)48%3A1%3C27%3AIITRTA%3E2.0.CO%3B2-9">JSTOR aanlyn-argief</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="#cite_ref-67">↑</a> (de) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/aussenpolitik/laender/taiwan-node/-/200906#content_0">Duitse Departement van Buitelandse Sake: Kenmerke van die Taiwannese ekonomie. Besoek op 6 Februarie 2018</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190327000413/https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/aussenpolitik/laender/taiwan-node/-/200906#content_0">Geargiveer</a> 27 Maart 2019 op <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><a href="#cite_ref-68">↑</a> (de) Duitse Departement van Buitelandse Sake: Kenmerke van die Taiwannese ekonomie </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><a href="#cite_ref-69">↑</a> (de) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/diplo/de/Laenderinformationen/Taiwan/Wirtschaft.html">Duitse Departement van Buitelandse Sake: Taiwan – Ekonomie</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080420133246/http://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/diplo/de/Laenderinformationen/Taiwan/Wirtschaft.html">Geargiveer</a> 20 April 2008 op <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><a href="#cite_ref-70">↑</a> (de) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/diplo/de/Laenderinformationen/Taiwan/Wirtschaft.html">Duitse Departement van Buitelandse Sake: Taiwan – Ekonomie</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080420133246/http://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/diplo/de/Laenderinformationen/Taiwan/Wirtschaft.html">Geargiveer</a> 20 April 2008 op <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><a href="#cite_ref-71">↑</a> (en) Roy (2003), bl. 1 </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><a href="#cite_ref-72">↑</a> (en) Roy (2003), bl. 1 </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="#cite_ref-73">↑</a> (en) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aipl/201607190005.aspx">Focus Taiwan, 19 Julie 2016: 'Six Assurances' to Taiwan included in Republican party platform</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><a href="#cite_ref-74">↑</a> (de) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFFriederike_Böge2022" class="citation web cs1">Friederike Böge (1 Februarie 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.faz.net/aktuell/politik/olympia-eroeffnung-ioc-zwingt-taiwan-zur-teilnahme-17771040.html">"IOC zwingt Taiwan zur Teilnahme"</a>. Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung. Besoek op 8 Augustus 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=IOC+zwingt+Taiwan+zur+Teilnahme&rft.pub=Frankfurter+Allgemeine+Zeitung&rft.date=2022-02-01&rft.au=Friederike+B%C3%B6ge&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.faz.net%2Faktuell%2Fpolitik%2Folympia-eroeffnung-ioc-zwingt-taiwan-zur-teilnahme-17771040.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><a href="#cite_ref-75">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFHwangChiu2010" class="citation book cs1">Hwang, Dong-Jhy; Chiu, Wei-Cheng (Oktober 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220620180556/https://physical.ntsu.edu.tw/var/file/12/1012/img/451/V1-3.pdf">"Sport and National Identity in Taiwan: Some Preliminary Thoughts"</a> (PDF). East Asian Sport Thoughts. Vol. 1. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://physical.ntsu.edu.tw/var/file/12/1012/img/451/V1-3.pdf">die oorspronklike</a> (PDF) op 20 Junie 2022. Besoek op 20 Junie 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Sport+and+National+Identity+in+Taiwan%3A+Some+Preliminary+Thoughts&rft.btitle=East+Asian+Sport+Thoughts&rft.date=2010-10&rft.aulast=Hwang&rft.aufirst=Dong-Jhy&rft.au=Chiu%2C+Wei-Cheng&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fphysical.ntsu.edu.tw%2Fvar%2Ffile%2F12%2F1012%2Fimg%2F451%2FV1-3.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><a href="#cite_ref-76">↑</a> (zh) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREF藍2022" class="citation web cs1">藍, 宗標 (13 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://udn.com/news/story/7002/6761348">"五人制世界盃奪下季軍各級中華隊都進前3創紀錄"</a>. 聯合新聞網. 聯合線上公司.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E7%B6%B2&rft.atitle=%E4%BA%94%E4%BA%BA%E5%88%B6%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%9B%83%E5%A5%AA%E4%B8%8B%E5%AD%A3%E8%BB%8D+%E5%90%84%E7%B4%9A%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E9%9A%8A%E9%83%BD%E9%80%B2%E5%89%8D3%E5%89%B5%E7%B4%80%E9%8C%84&rft.date=2022-11-13&rft.aulast=%E8%97%8D&rft.aufirst=%E5%AE%97%E6%A8%99&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fudn.com%2Fnews%2Fstory%2F7002%2F6761348&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/feat/archives/2022/03/13/2003774679">"Taiwan in Time: The beleaguered big league"</a>. Taipei Times. 13 Maart 2022. Besoek op 13 Maart 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taiwan+in+Time%3A+The+beleaguered+big+league&rft.pub=Taipei+Times&rft.date=2022-03-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.taipeitimes.com%2FNews%2Ffeat%2Farchives%2F2022%2F03%2F13%2F2003774679&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.cpbl.com.tw/about/fans">"About CPBL"</a>. Chinese Professionele Bofballiga. Besoek op 20 Junie 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+CPBL&rft.pub=Chinese+Professionele+Bofballiga&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.cpbl.com.tw%2Fabout%2Ffans&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><a href="#cite_ref-79">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFWilliam_Yen2022" class="citation web cs1">William Yen (14 Julie 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://focustaiwan.tw/sports/202207140006">"Taiwan women bag World Games softball bronze"</a>. Focus Taiwan. Besoek op 1 Januarie 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taiwan+women+bag+World+Games+softball+bronze&rft.pub=Focus+Taiwan&rft.date=2022-07-14&rft.au=William+Yen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffocustaiwan.tw%2Fsports%2F202207140006&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><a href="#cite_ref-80">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFAudrey_Wang2008" class="citation web cs1">Audrey Wang (1 Junie 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120215062917/http://taiwanreview.nat.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=43967&CtNode=128">"A Passion for Hoops"</a>. The Taiwan Review. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://taiwanreview.nat.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=43967&CtNode=128">die oorspronklike</a> op 15 Februarie 2012. Besoek op 15 Februarie 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+Passion+for+Hoops&rft.pub=The+Taiwan+Review&rft.date=2008-06-01&rft.au=Audrey+Wang&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftaiwanreview.nat.gov.tw%2Fct.asp%3FxItem%3D43967%26CtNode%3D128&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFLong_Po-anWilliam_YenJoseph_Yeh2021" class="citation web cs1">Long Po-an; William Yen; Joseph Yeh (14 Februarie 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/sport/archives/2021/02/14/2003752257">"New league a fresh start for pro basketball"</a>. Taipei Times. Besoek op 14 Februarie 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=New+league+a+fresh+start+for+pro+basketball&rft.pub=Taipei+Times&rft.date=2021-02-14&rft.au=Long+Po-an&rft.au=William+Yen&rft.au=Joseph+Yeh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.taipeitimes.com%2FNews%2Fsport%2Farchives%2F2021%2F02%2F14%2F2003752257&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/sport/archives/2021/11/29/2003768729">"Kaohsiung Aquas drop Herobears in thrilling T1 opener"</a>. Taipei Times. 29 November 2021. Besoek op 29 November 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kaohsiung+Aquas+drop+Herobears+in+thrilling+T1+opener&rft.pub=Taipei+Times&rft.date=2021-11-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.taipeitimes.com%2FNews%2Fsport%2Farchives%2F2021%2F11%2F29%2F2003768729&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><a href="#cite_ref-83">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/sport/archives/2023/01/06/2003792084">"SBL to tip off tomorrow for men's, women's teams"</a>. Taipei Times. 6 Januarie 2023. Besoek op 6 Januarie 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SBL+to+tip+off+tomorrow+for+men%27s%2C+women%27s+teams&rft.pub=Taipei+Times&rft.date=2023-01-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.taipeitimes.com%2FNews%2Fsport%2Farchives%2F2023%2F01%2F06%2F2003792084&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120203071126/https://www.reuters.com/article/2008/11/08/idUS82890%2B08-Nov-2008%2BBW20081108">"Netherlands Retains World Youth Korfball Champion; Taiwan is on the Way to the World"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. 8 November 2008. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/2008/11/08/idUS82890+08-Nov-2008+BW20081108">die oorspronklike</a> op 3 Februarie 2012. Besoek op 3 Februarie 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Netherlands+Retains+World+Youth+Korfball+Champion%3B+Taiwan+is+on+the+Way+to+the+World&rft.pub=Reuters&rft.date=2008-11-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2F2008%2F11%2F08%2FidUS82890%2B08-Nov-2008%2BBW20081108&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><a href="#cite_ref-85">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFChristie_Chen2017" class="citation web cs1">Christie Chen (30 Augustus 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180525204459/http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aftr/201708300026.aspx">"UNIVERSIADE: Foreign athletes praise Taipei's efforts as host city"</a>. Focus Taiwan. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aftr/201708300026.aspx">die oorspronklike</a> op 25 Mei 2018. Besoek op 25 Mei 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UNIVERSIADE%3A+Foreign+athletes+praise+Taipei%27s+efforts+as+host+city&rft.pub=Focus+Taiwan&rft.date=2017-08-30&rft.au=Christie+Chen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffocustaiwan.tw%2Fnews%2Faftr%2F201708300026.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><a href="#cite_ref-86">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://imga.ch/2022/06/27/taekwondo-aquatics-judo-and-karate-among-sports-to-make-2025-world-masters-games-programme/">"2025 New Taipei & New Taipei City World Masters Games welcome you: Sports program released"</a>. Internasionale Wêreldmeestersspelevereniging (IMGA). 27 Junie 2022. Besoek op 1 Januarie 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2025+New+Taipei+%26+New+Taipei+City+World+Masters+Games+welcome+you%3A+Sports+program+released&rft.pub=Internasionale+W%C3%AAreldmeestersspelevereniging+%28IMGA%29&rft.date=2022-06-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fimga.ch%2F2022%2F06%2F27%2Ftaekwondo-aquatics-judo-and-karate-among-sports-to-make-2025-world-masters-games-programme%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">↑</a> (zh) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREF燕華_王2024" class="citation web cs1">燕華王 (17 Julie 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://udn.com/news/story/7328/8101523?from=udn-ch1_breaknews-1-0-news">"申辦成功！花蓮取得2026國際少年運動會主辦權各國選手將齊聚"</a>. United Daily News. Besoek op 18 Julie 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E7%94%B3%E8%BE%A6%E6%88%90%E5%8A%9F%EF%BC%81%E8%8A%B1%E8%93%AE%E5%8F%96%E5%BE%972026%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E5%B0%91%E5%B9%B4%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E4%B8%BB%E8%BE%A6%E6%AC%8A+%E5%90%84%E5%9C%8B%E9%81%B8%E6%89%8B%E5%B0%87%E9%BD%8A%E8%81%9A&rft.pub=United+Daily+News&rft.date=2024-07-17&rft.au=%E7%87%95%E8%8F%AF+%E7%8E%8B&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fudn.com%2Fnews%2Fstory%2F7328%2F8101523%3Ffrom%3Dudn-ch1_breaknews-1-0-news&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.taiwanpanorama.com/Articles/Details?Guid=f313175a-0948-4d91-bd9a-4f38f8ae8ab5&langId=3&CatId=10">"Fighting Adversity:Taiwan's Taekwondo Community Looks to Innovate"</a>. Taiwan Panorama. April 2011. Besoek op 20 Junie 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fighting+Adversity%3ATaiwan%27s+Taekwondo+Community+Looks+to+Innovate&rft.pub=Taiwan+Panorama&rft.date=2011-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.taiwanpanorama.com%2FArticles%2FDetails%3FGuid%3Df313175a-0948-4d91-bd9a-4f38f8ae8ab5%26langId%3D3%26CatId%3D10&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFZK_Goh" class="citation web cs1">ZK Goh. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/features/detail/tai-tzu-ying-chinese-taipei-badminton-star/">"Meet Tai Tzu-ying, Chinese Taipei's Badminton Star"</a>. Olympic Channel Services S.L. Besoek op 29 Julie 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Meet+Tai+Tzu-ying%2C+Chinese+Taipei%27s+Badminton+Star&rft.pub=Olympic+Channel+Services+S.L.&rft.au=ZK+Goh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.olympicchannel.com%2Fen%2Fstories%2Ffeatures%2Fdetail%2Ftai-tzu-ying-chinese-taipei-badminton-star%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bwfbadminton.com/rankings/">"BWF World Rankings"</a>. Pluimbalwêreldfederasie. Besoek op 29 Julie 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=BWF+World+Rankings&rft.pub=Pluimbalw%C3%AAreldfederasie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbwfbadminton.com%2Frankings%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.olympedia.org/statistics/participation">"Participations by athlete"</a>. Olympedia. Besoek op 20 Junie 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Participations+by+athlete&rft.pub=Olympedia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.olympedia.org%2Fstatistics%2Fparticipation&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="#cite_ref-92">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/01/sports/golf/2011-womens-british-open-yani-tseng-wins-fifth-major.html">"At Only 22, Tseng Wins Fifth Major"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>. 1 Augustus 2011. Besoek op 1 Augustus 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=At+Only+22%2C+Tseng+Wins+Fifth+Major&rft.pub=The+New+York+Times&rft.date=2011-08-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F08%2F01%2Fsports%2Fgolf%2F2011-womens-british-open-yani-tseng-wins-fifth-major.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/front/archives/2011/02/14/2003495832">"Victorious Tseng takes No. 1 ranking"</a>. Taipei Times. 14 Februarie 2011. Besoek op 14 Februarie 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Victorious+Tseng+takes+No.+1+ranking&rft.pub=Taipei+Times&rft.date=2011-02-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.taipeitimes.com%2FNews%2Ffront%2Farchives%2F2011%2F02%2F14%2F2003495832&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/golf/story/_/id/9063564/stacy-lewis-wins-lpga-founders-cup-takes-world-no-1">"Stacy Lewis wins, now No. 1 in world"</a>. ESPN. 17 Maart 2013. Besoek op 17 Maart 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Stacy+Lewis+wins%2C+now+No.+1+in+world&rft.pub=ESPN&rft.date=2013-03-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fgolf%2Fstory%2F_%2Fid%2F9063564%2Fstacy-lewis-wins-lpga-founders-cup-takes-world-no-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/players/310053/su-wei-hsieh#rankingshistory">"Su-Wei Hsieh"</a>. Women's Tennis Association. Besoek op 21 Junie 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Su-Wei+Hsieh&rft.pub=Women%27s+Tennis+Association&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fplayers%2F310053%2Fsu-wei-hsieh%23rankingshistory&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">↑</a> (en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtatennis.com/news/hsieh-peng-co-doubles-no1s">"Hsieh & Peng: Co-Doubles No.1s"</a>. Women's Tennis Association. 10 Mei 2014. Besoek op 10 Mei 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hsieh+%26+Peng%3A+Co-Doubles+No.1s&rft.pub=Women%27s+Tennis+Association&rft.date=2014-05-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtatennis.com%2Fnews%2Fhsieh-peng-co-doubles-no1s&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bronnelys">Bronnelys</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=32" title="Wysig afdeling: Bronnelys" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section's source code: Bronnelys">wysig bron</a>]</div> <dl><dt>Algemeen</dt></dl> <hr /> <ul><li>(en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Taiwan">"Taiwan"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a>. Besoek op 8 Augustus 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taiwan&rft.pub=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fplace%2FTaiwan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"></li> <li>(en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/taiwan/">"Taiwan"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency">Central Intelligence Agency</a>. Besoek op 8 Augustus 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taiwan&rft.pub=Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fcountries%2Ftaiwan%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"></li> <li>Lantern. Tydskrif vir Kennis en Kultuur. Jaargang 25, nr. 2, Desember 1975.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Geskiedenis</dt></dl> <hr /> <ul><li>(zh) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREF陳正茂、林寶琮、林世宗_Chen_Cheng-Mao,_Lin_Pao-Chung,_Lin_Shih-Tsung2008" class="citation book cs1">陳正茂、林寶琮、林世宗 Chen Cheng-Mao, Lin Pao-Chung, Lin Shih-Tsung (2008). 新編台灣史 Xinbian Taiwan shi. Taipei: New Wun Ching Developmental Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-986-150-983-9" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-986-150-983-9"><bdi>978-986-150-983-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E6%96%B0%E7%B7%A8%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E5%8F%B2+Xinbian+Taiwan+shi&rft.place=Taipei&rft.pub=New+Wun+Ching+Developmental+Publishing&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-986-150-983-9&rft.au=%E9%99%B3%E6%AD%A3%E8%8C%82%E3%80%81%E6%9E%97%E5%AF%B6%E7%90%AE%E3%80%81%E6%9E%97%E4%B8%96%E5%AE%97+Chen+Cheng-Mao%2C+Lin+Pao-Chung%2C+Lin+Shih-Tsung&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Cite_book" title="Sjabloon:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: AS1-onderhoud: meer as een naam (<a href="/wiki/Kategorie:AS1-onderhoud:_meer_as_een_naam" title="Kategorie:AS1-onderhoud: meer as een naam">link</a>)</li> <li>(zh) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREF周婉窈_Chou_Wan-Yao2009" class="citation book cs1">周婉窈 Chou Wan-Yao (2009). 臺灣歷史圖說 Taiwan lishi tushuo. Taipei: Linkingbooks. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-957-08-3489-5" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-957-08-3489-5"><bdi>978-957-08-3489-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%9C%96%E8%AA%AA+Taiwan+lishi+tushuo&rft.place=Taipei&rft.pub=Linkingbooks&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-957-08-3489-5&rft.au=%E5%91%A8%E5%A9%89%E7%AA%88+Chou+Wan-Yao&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"></li> <li>(en) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFMurray_A._Rubinstein2007" class="citation book cs1">Murray A. Rubinstein (2007). Taiwan – A New History (Uitgebreide uitgawe uitg.). New York: M.E. Sharpe.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Taiwan+%E2%80%93+A+New+History&rft.place=New+York&rft.edition=Uitgebreide+uitgawe&rft.pub=M.E.+Sharpe&rft.date=2007&rft.au=Murray+A.+Rubinstein&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"></li> <li>(de) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFRobert_Storey1998" class="citation book cs1">Robert Storey (1998). Taiwan (4 uitg.). Lonely Planet Hong Kong. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0-86442-634-8" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0-86442-634-8"><bdi>0-86442-634-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Taiwan&rft.edition=4&rft.pub=Lonely+Planet+Hong+Kong&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-86442-634-8&rft.au=Robert+Storey&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"></li> <li>(de) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFOskar_Weggel1991" class="citation book cs1">Oskar Weggel (1991). Die Geschichte Taiwans. Vom 17. Jahrhundert bis heute. Böhlau, Köln/ Weimar/ Wien. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/3-412-02891-6" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/3-412-02891-6"><bdi>3-412-02891-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Die+Geschichte+Taiwans.+Vom+17.+Jahrhundert+bis+heute&rft.place=B%C3%B6hlau%2C+K%C3%B6ln%2F+Weimar%2F+Wien&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=3-412-02891-6&rft.au=Oskar+Weggel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Cite_book" title="Sjabloon:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: AS1-onderhoud: plek sonder uitgewer (<a href="/wiki/Kategorie:AS1-onderhoud:_plek_sonder_uitgewer" title="Kategorie:AS1-onderhoud: plek sonder uitgewer">link</a>)</li> <li>(de) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFThomas_Weyrauch2009" class="citation book cs1">Thomas Weyrauch (2009). Chinas unbeachtete Republik. 100 Jahre im Schatten der Weltgeschichte (1911–1949) (1 uitg.). Heuchelheim: Longtai Verlag Gießen. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-3-938946-14-5" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-3-938946-14-5"><bdi>978-3-938946-14-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chinas+unbeachtete+Republik.+100+Jahre+im+Schatten+der+Weltgeschichte+%281911%E2%80%931949%29&rft.place=Heuchelheim&rft.edition=1&rft.pub=Longtai+Verlag+Gie%C3%9Fen&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-3-938946-14-5&rft.au=Thomas+Weyrauch&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"></li> <li>(de) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFThomas_Weyrauch2011" class="citation book cs1">Thomas Weyrauch (2011). Chinas unbeachtete Republik. 100 Jahre im Schatten der Weltgeschichte (1950–2011) (2 uitg.). Heuchelheim: Longtai Verlag Gießen. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-3-938946-15-2" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-3-938946-15-2"><bdi>978-3-938946-15-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chinas+unbeachtete+Republik.+100+Jahre+im+Schatten+der+Weltgeschichte+%281950%E2%80%932011%29&rft.place=Heuchelheim&rft.edition=2&rft.pub=Longtai+Verlag+Gie%C3%9Fen&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-3-938946-15-2&rft.au=Thomas+Weyrauch&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ARepubliek+China" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_skakels">Eksterne skakels</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&veaction=edit&section=33" title="Wysig afdeling: Eksterne skakels" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">wysig</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republiek_China&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section's source code: Eksterne skakels">wysig bron</a>]</div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons bevat media in verband met <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Taiwan" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Taiwan">Republiek China</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>(en) Toerisme-inligting oor <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Taiwan">Republiek China</a> op <a href="/wiki/Wikivoyage" title="Wikivoyage">Wikivoyage</a></li> <li>(en) (zh) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.taiwan.gov.tw/">Amptelike webwerf van die regering</a></li> <li>(en) (zh) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.president.gov.tw/">Amptelike webwerf van die president</a></li></ul> <table class="navbox" style="text-align: center; width:80%; font-size:95%; margin:0.5em auto"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td width="5%" style="text-align: center" rowspan="5"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Compass_rose_pale-50x50.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="50" data-file-height="50" /> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center">(<a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van die Volksrepubliek China"><img alt="Vlag van die Volksrepubliek China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China">Volksrepubliek China</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Straat_van_Taiwan" title="Straat van Taiwan">Straat van Taiwan</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_South_Korea.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Suid-Korea"><img alt="Vlag van Suid-Korea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Suid-Korea" title="Suid-Korea">Suid-Korea</a> • <a href="/wiki/Oos-Chinese_See" title="Oos-Chinese See">Oos-Chinese See</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Oos-Chinese_See" title="Oos-Chinese See">Oos-Chinese See</a> • <a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Japan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Japan"><img alt="Vlag van Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> </td> <td width="5%" style="text-align: center; padding: 0" rowspan="5"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Compass_rose_pale-50x50.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="50" data-file-height="50" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center" rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Macau.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Macau"><img alt="Vlag van Macau" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/22px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/33px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/44px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Macau" title="Macau">Macau</a> • <a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Hongkong"><img alt="Vlag van Hongkong" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Hongkong" title="Hongkong">Hongkong</a> (<a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van die Volksrepubliek China"><img alt="Vlag van die Volksrepubliek China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China">Volksrepubliek China</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Straat_van_Taiwan" title="Straat van Taiwan">Straat van Taiwan</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/17px-North.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/26px-North.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/34px-North.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center" rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Ryukyu-eilande" title="Ryukyu-eilande">Ryukyu-eilande</a> (<a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Japan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Japan"><img alt="Vlag van Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center" nowrap="nowrap"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/17px-West.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/26px-West.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/34px-West.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" />   <a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Republiek van China"><img alt="Vlag van Republiek van China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Republiek_van_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Republiek van China">Republiek van China</a>    <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/17px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/26px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/34px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/17px-South.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/26px-South.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/34px-South.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Suid-Chinese_See" title="Suid-Chinese See">Suid-Chinese See</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Straat_van_Luzon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Straat van Luzon (bladsy bestaan nie)">Straat van Luzon</a> • <a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Filippyne"><img alt="Vlag van Filippyne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Filippyne" title="Filippyne">Filippyne</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Filippynse_See" title="Filippynse See">Filippynse See</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Lande_en_gebiede_in_Asië" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-lees"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Lande_van_Asi%C3%AB" title="Sjabloon:Lande van Asië"><abbr title="Lees hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bespreek"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloonbespreking:Lande_van_Asi%C3%AB" title="Sjabloonbespreking:Lande van Asië"><abbr title="Bespreek hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-wysig"><a class="external text" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Lande_van_Asi%C3%AB&action=edit"><abbr title="Wysig hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">w</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Lande_en_gebiede_in_Asië" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Lande en gebiede in <a href="/wiki/Asi%C3%AB" title="Asië">Asië</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande" title="Lys van lande">Lande</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Armeni%C3%AB" title="Armenië">Armenië</a>3 • <a href="/wiki/Azerbeidjan" title="Azerbeidjan">Azerbeidjan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bahrein" title="Bahrein">Bahrein</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bangladesj" title="Bangladesj">Bangladesj</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bhoetan" title="Bhoetan">Bhoetan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Broenei" title="Broenei">Broenei</a> • <a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte">Egipte</a>1 • <a href="/wiki/Filippyne" title="Filippyne">Filippyne</a> • <a href="/wiki/Georgi%C3%AB" title="Georgië">Georgië</a>2 • <a href="/wiki/Indi%C3%AB" title="Indië">Indië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Indonesi%C3%AB" title="Indonesië">Indonesië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a> • <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> • <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen">Jemen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jordani%C3%AB" title="Jordanië">Jordanië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kambodja" title="Kambodja">Kambodja</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kasakstan" title="Kasakstan">Kasakstan</a>2 • <a href="/wiki/Katar" title="Katar">Katar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kirgisi%C3%AB" title="Kirgisië">Kirgisië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Koeweit" title="Koeweit">Koeweit</a> • <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a> • <a href="/wiki/Libanon" title="Libanon">Libanon</a> • <a href="/wiki/Maledive" title="Maledive">Maledive</a> • <a href="/wiki/Maleisi%C3%AB" title="Maleisië">Maleisië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mianmar" title="Mianmar">Mianmar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mongoli%C3%AB" title="Mongolië">Mongolië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a> • <a href="/wiki/Noord-Korea" title="Noord-Korea">Noord-Korea</a> • <a href="/wiki/Oesbekistan" title="Oesbekistan">Oesbekistan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a> • <a href="/wiki/Oos-Timor" title="Oos-Timor">Oos-Timor</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland">Rusland</a>2 • <a href="/wiki/Saoedi-Arabi%C3%AB" title="Saoedi-Arabië">Saoedi-Arabië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Singapoer" title="Singapoer">Singapoer</a> • <a href="/wiki/Siprus" title="Siprus">Siprus</a>3 • <a href="/wiki/Siri%C3%AB" title="Sirië">Sirië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a> • <a href="/wiki/Suid-Korea" title="Suid-Korea">Suid-Korea</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tadjikistan" title="Tadjikistan">Tadjikistan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a> • <a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Turkye" title="Turkye">Turkye</a>2 • <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Arabiese_Emirate" title="Verenigde Arabiese Emirate">Verenigde Arabiese Emirate</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vi%C3%ABtnam" title="Viëtnam">Viëtnam</a> • <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China">Volksrepubliek China</a></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_omstrede_gebiede" title="Lys van omstrede gebiede">Omstrede gebiede</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Abchasi%C3%AB" title="Abchasië">Abchasië</a>2 • <a href="/wiki/Republiek_Artsach" title="Republiek Artsach">Artsach</a>3 • <a href="/wiki/Turkse_Republiek_van_Noord-Siprus" title="Turkse Republiek van Noord-Siprus">Noord-Siprus</a>3 • <a href="/wiki/Staat_Palestina" title="Staat Palestina">Palestina</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Republiek China (Taiwan)</a> • <a href="/wiki/Suid-Osseti%C3%AB" title="Suid-Ossetië">Suid-Ossetië</a>2</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_afhanklike_gebiede" title="Lys van afhanklike gebiede">Afhanklike gebiede</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Australi%C3%AB" title="Australië">Australië</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Kerseiland" title="Kerseiland">Kerseiland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kokoseilande" title="Kokoseilande">Kokoseilande</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Koninkryk" title="Verenigde Koninkryk">Verenigde Koninkryk</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Akrotiri_en_Dhekeli%C3%AB" title="Akrotiri en Dhekelië">Akrotiri en Dhekelië</a>3 • <a href="/wiki/Britse_Indiese_Oseaangebied" title="Britse Indiese Oseaangebied">Britse Indiese Oseaangebied</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China">Volksrepubliek China</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Hongkong" title="Hongkong">Hongkong</a> • <a href="/wiki/Macau" title="Macau">Macau</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lande van</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Lande_van_Afrika" title="Sjabloon:Lande van Afrika">Afrika</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Lande_van_Europa" title="Sjabloon:Lande van Europa">Europa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Lande_van_Noord-Amerika" title="Sjabloon:Lande van Noord-Amerika">Noord-Amerika</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Lande_van_Oseani%C3%AB" title="Sjabloon:Lande van Oseanië">Oseanië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Lande_van_Suid-Amerika" title="Sjabloon:Lande van Suid-Amerika">Suid-Amerika</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>1. Land <a href="/wiki/Transkontinentale_land" title="Transkontinentale land">deels</a> in <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a>. 2. Land deels in <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a>. 3. Geografies in <a href="/wiki/Asi%C3%AB" title="Asië">Asië</a>, maar gereeld beskou as deel van <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> a.g.v. kulturele en historiese oorwegings.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hulp:Normdata" title="Hulp:Normdata">Normdata</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX4575438">XX4575438</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11949898m">cb11949898m</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11949898m">(data)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4017875-4">4017875-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historical_Dictionary_of_Switzerland" class="mw-redirect" title="Historical Dictionary of Switzerland">HDS</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/fr/articles/016705">016705</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/000000012285649X">0000 0001 2285 649X</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KulturNav&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KulturNav (bladsy bestaan nie)">KulturNav</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/2a89a50e-1548-40f5-9306-7a64ab062684">2a89a50e-1548-40f5-9306-7a64ab062684</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n80022631">n80022631</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MusicBrainz" title="MusicBrainz">MusicBrainz</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/41637cec-9a4f-389c-86d2-fc6abf3357b5">41637cec-9a4f-389c-86d2-fc6abf3357b5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Archives_and_Records_Administration" title="National Archives and Records Administration">NARA</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10035791">10035791</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Diet_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="National Diet Library">NDL</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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