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words"},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"DefinedTerm","@id":"https://www.etymonline.com/fr/word/hydroxide","name":"hydroxide","inDefinedTermSet":"https://www.etymonline.com"}]</script><section class="grid grid-cols-1 gap-12 laptop:grid-cols-3 desktop:grid-cols-3"><div class="col-span-2"><p class="text-sm text-content4">Publicit茅</p><div id="div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_top" class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all h-[90px] w-[728px]"></div><div class="mt-4 space-y-10"><div class="space-y-2"><div class="space-y-2"><section class="prose-lg max-w-none py-1"><div class="-mb-4"><span id="#34480" class="scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold flex items-center"><h1 class="inline !mb-1 scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold">hydroxide</h1><div class="pl-2 flex-1 text-textSecondary text-xl font-serif">(n.)</div></span></div><section class=""><p>1830, du fran莽ais <i class="foreign notranslate">hydroxide</i> ; voir <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of hydro- " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/fr/word/hydro-">hydro-</a> + <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of oxide " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/fr/word/oxide">oxide</a> .</p></section><div class="-mt-4"><p class="text-sm caret-gray-400 flex items-center">脡galement de :<a class="ml-1 pl-1 mt-1 flex items-center no-underline" rel="nofollow" href="/search?sort=a&q=from%3A1830">1830<span class="text-inherit inline-block ml-1"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span> </a></p></div></section></div></div><div class="space-y-2"><h3>Entr茅es associ茅es <i>hydroxide</i></h3><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden height-auto text-foreground box-border bg-content1 outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 shadow-none rounded-medium transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border-1 border-lightGray" tabindex="-1"><a class="flex z-10 w-full items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-medium p-3 pl-5 justify-between hover:text-primary" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais oxide" href="/fr/word/oxide"><span id="#" class="scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold text-primary text-xl flex items-center">oxide<div class="pl-2 flex-1 text-textSecondary text-xl font-serif">(n.)</div></span><span class="text-4xl text-inherent justify-end"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span></a><hr class="shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider" role="separator"/><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased"><section class="p-2 prose-lg max-w-none"><p>"Compos茅 d'oxyg猫ne avec un autre 茅l茅ment", 1790, vient du fran莽ais <i class="foreign notranslate">oxide</i> (1787), invent茅 par les chimistes fran莽ais Louis-Bernard Guyton de Morveau et Antoine Lavoisier 脿 partir de <i class="foreign notranslate">ox(yg猫ne)</i> (voir <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of oxygen " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/fr/word/oxygen">oxygen</a>) et <i class="foreign notranslate">(ac)ide</i> "acide" (voir <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of acid " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/fr/word/acid#etymonline_v_44078">acid</a> (n.)).</p></section></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden height-auto text-foreground box-border bg-content1 outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 shadow-none rounded-medium transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border-1 border-lightGray" tabindex="-1"><a class="flex z-10 w-full items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-medium p-3 pl-5 justify-between hover:text-primary" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais hydro-" href="/fr/word/hydro-"><span id="#" class="scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold text-primary text-xl flex items-center">hydro-<div class="pl-2 flex-1 text-textSecondary text-xl font-serif"></div></span><span class="text-4xl text-inherent justify-end"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span></a><hr class="shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider" role="separator"/><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased"><section class="p-2 prose-lg max-w-none"><p>Avant les voyelles <i class="foreign notranslate">hydr-</i>, l'茅l茅ment de formation de mots dans les compos茅s d'origine grecque signifie "eau", venant du grec <i class="foreign notranslate">hydro-</i>, la forme combinatoire de <i class="foreign notranslate">hydor</i> qui signifie "eau" (issu de la forme suffix茅e de la racine indo-europ茅enne <a rel="nofollow" title="Etymology, meaning and definition of *wed- " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/fr/word/*wed-#etymonline_v_52591">*wed-</a> (1) "eau; humide"). Il est 茅galement parfois utilis茅 comme forme combinatoire de <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of hydrogen " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/fr/word/hydrogen">hydrogen</a>.</p></section></div></div></div><p class="text-sm text-content4">Publicit茅</p><ins class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all mt-1 w-full" data-ad-slot="8757723469" data-adtest="off" data-ad-format="auto" data-full-width-responsive="true"></ins><ul class="list-none flex gap-2 flex-wrap"></ul><div class="min-h-unit-7"><h3>Tendances de hydroxide</h3><canvas role="img" height="150" width="300"></canvas></div><p class="text-sm text-content4">Publicit茅</p><ins class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all mt-1 w-full" data-ad-slot="7656336158" data-adtest="off" data-ad-format="auto" data-full-width-responsive="true"></ins><p class="text-small text-content4">Fourni uniquement 脿 des fins d鈥榠nformation par des syst猫mes de traduction automatique. Voir l鈥榦riginal : <a class="text-primary" title="Etymology, origin and meaning of hydroxide" href="/word/hydroxide">Etymology, origin and meaning of <i>hydroxide</i></a></p></div></div><div><p class="text-sm text-content4">Publicit茅</p><div id="div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_right" class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all h-[250px] w-[300px]"></div><div class="mt-4"><div class="space-y-4"><h3>Entr茅es du dictionnaire pr猫s de hydroxide</h3><hr class="shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider" role="separator"/><ul class="min-h-[280px] space-y-2"><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais hydrosphere" href="/fr/word/hydrosphere">hydrosphere</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais hydrostatic" href="/fr/word/hydrostatic">hydrostatic</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais hydrotherapy" href="/fr/word/hydrotherapy">hydrotherapy</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais hydrothermal" href="/fr/word/hydrothermal">hydrothermal</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais hydrous" href="/fr/word/hydrous">hydrous</a></li><li class="text-medium"><span class="text-content4">hydroxide</span></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais Hydrus" href="/fr/word/Hydrus">Hydrus</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais hyena" href="/fr/word/hyena">hyena</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais hyetal" href="/fr/word/hyetal">hyetal</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais hyeto-" href="/fr/word/hyeto-">hyeto-</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="脡tymologie, Origine et Signification du Mot Anglais hygiene" href="/fr/word/hygiene">hygiene</a></li></ul></div></div></div></section></main><footer class="bg-default text-textSecondary"><footer class="container footer py-4 tablet:grid-rows-2"><nav><header class="footer-title">Liens</header><a class="link-hover link" href="https://forum.etymonline.com/">Forum</a><a class="link-hover link" href="/columns/post/sources">Liste compl猫te des sources</a><a class="link-hover link" href="/columns/post/links">Liens</a></nav><nav><header class="footer-title">Produits</header><a 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{'UserRole': 'guest'});\"}]]}]}],\"notFoundStyles\":[],\"childProp\":{\"current\":[null,\"$La\",null],\"segment\":[\"lang\",\"fr\",\"d\"]},\"styles\":null}],null]}]]\n"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"b:I[19030,[\"2875\",\"static/chunks/2875-89f2f12366b08999.js\",\"5245\",\"static/chunks/5245-9417dc0ff77e666d.js\",\"739\",\"static/chunks/739-765c1b1593f95456.js\",\"3712\",\"static/chunks/3712-7ea217aacca480d6.js\",\"87\",\"static/chunks/87-853e2ae73ee91fa1.js\",\"1084\",\"static/chunks/app/%5Blang%5D/layout-3b0b7d351b16a3db.js\"],\"Providers\"]\nc:T606,"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"\n \u003ch2\u003eDictionnaire d'脡tymologie en ligne\u003c/h2\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eIl s'agit d'une carte des orni猫res de l'anglais moderne. \u003ca href=\"/word/etymology\"\u003eLes 茅tymologies\u003c/a\u003e ne sont pas des d茅finitions ; ce sont des explications de ce que nos mots signifiaient et comment ils sonnaient il y a 600 ou 2 000 ans.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eLes dates 脿 c么t茅 d'un mot indiquent l'ann茅e la plus ancienne pour laquelle il existe un enregistrement 茅crit survivant de ce mot (en anglais, sauf indication contraire). Cela doit 锚tre pris comme approximatif, en particulier avant environ 1700, car un mot peut avoir 茅t茅 utilis茅 en conversation pendant des centaines d'ann茅es avant d'appara卯tre dans un manuscrit qui a eu la chance de survivre aux si猫cles.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eLes sources de base de ce travail sont \"An Etymological Dictionary of Modern English\" de Weekley, \"A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the English Language\" de Klein, \"Oxford English Dictionary\" (deuxi猫me 茅dition), \"Barnhart Dictionary of Etymology,\" \"Etymologisches W枚rterbuch der Englischen Sprache\" de Holthausen, et \"Dictionary of American Slang\" de Kipfer et Chapman. Une liste compl猫te des sources imprim茅es utilis茅es dans cette compilation peut 锚tre trouv茅e\n \u003ca rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"/columns/post/sources\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eici\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eDepuis que ce dictionnaire a 茅t茅 publi茅, il a b茅n茅fici茅 des suggestions de dizaines de personnes que je n'ai jamais rencontr茅es, de partout dans le monde. 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