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Overclocking - Wikipedia
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Disponibil în 40 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-40" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">40 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klokversnelling" title="Klokversnelling – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Klokversnelling" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%AA" title="تعدي الميقت – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تعدي الميقت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/For%C3%A7ament_(inform%C3%A0tica)" title="Forçament (informàtica) – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Forçament (informàtica)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C5%99etaktov%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Přetaktování – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Přetaktování" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overclocking" title="Overclocking – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Overclocking" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Cbertakten" title="Übertakten – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Übertakten" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overclock" title="Overclock – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Overclock" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overclocking" title="Overclocking – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Overclocking" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overclocking" title="Overclocking – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Overclocking" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Clekiirendamine" title="Ülekiirendamine – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ülekiirendamine" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overclocking" title="Overclocking – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Overclocking" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%A9_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86" title="اورکلاک کردن – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اورکلاک کردن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ylikellottaminen" title="Ylikellottaminen – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ylikellottaminen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overclocking" title="Overclocking – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Overclocking" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overclocking" title="Overclocking – galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Overclocking" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%94" title="המהרה – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="המהרה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overclocking" title="Overclocking – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Overclocking" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overclock" title="Overclock – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Overclock" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yfirstilling" title="Yfirstilling – islandeză" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Yfirstilling" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overclocking" title="Overclocking – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Overclocking" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF" title="オーバークロック – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オーバークロック" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%B2%84%ED%81%B4%EB%9F%AD" title="오버클럭 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="오버클럭" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virstakt%C4%93%C5%A1ana" title="Virstaktēšana – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Virstaktēšana" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overclock" title="Overclock – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Overclock" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overklokken" title="Overklokken – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Overklokken" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overklokking" title="Overklokking – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Overklokking" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%93%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97" title="ਓਵਰਕਲਾਕਿੰਗ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਓਵਰਕਲਾਕਿੰਗ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Przetaktowywanie" title="Przetaktowywanie – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Przetaktowywanie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overclocking" title="Overclocking – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Overclocking" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Разгон компьютеров – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Разгон компьютеров" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B0%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B8_(Overclocking)" title="අධිස්පන්දනය කිරීම (Overclocking) – singhaleză" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අධිස්පන්දනය කිරීම (Overclocking)" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singhaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overclocking" title="Overclocking – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Overclocking" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pretaktovanie" title="Pretaktovanie – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pretaktovanie" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overclocking" title="Overclocking – albaneză" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Overclocking" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Оверклокинг – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Оверклокинг" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96verklockning" title="Överklockning – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Överklockning" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C4%B1z_a%C5%9F%C4%B1rtma" title="Hız aşırtma – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hız aşırtma" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%27%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B2" title="Розгін комп'ютерів – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Розгін комп'ютерів" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89p_xung" title="Ép xung – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ép xung" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E9%A0%BB" title="超頻 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="超頻" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q215969#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16501920">.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0px 10%;border:1px solid #aaa;border-left:10px solid #1e90ff;background:#fbfbfb}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #1e90ff}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b22222;background:#fee}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b22222}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #000f1e!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#310402!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #070101!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #261500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #544004!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #1e0a28!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-notice,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{background-color:#202122!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #000f1e!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#310402!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #070101!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #261500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #544004!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #1e0a28!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-notice,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{background-color:#202122!important}}</style><table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox ambox-style ambox-style" style=""> <tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width: 52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style=""><span class="mbox-text-span"><b>Calitatea informațiilor sau a exprimării din acest articol sau secțiune trebuie îmbunătățită.</b><br /> Consultați <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_de_stil" title="Wikipedia:Manual de stil">manualul de stil</a> și <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cur%C4%83%C8%9Benie" title="Wikipedia:Curățenie">îndrumarul</a>, apoi <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Overclocking&action=edit">dați o mână de ajutor</a>.<br />Acest articol a fost etichetat în <b>septembrie 2006</b><span class="hide-when-compact"> </span><span class="hide-when-compact"> </span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16501920"><table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox ambox-notice ambox-content" style=""> <tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width: 52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Blue_question_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Blue_question_mark.svg/40px-Blue_question_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Blue_question_mark.svg/60px-Blue_question_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Blue_question_mark.svg/80px-Blue_question_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="450" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style=""><span class="mbox-text-span"><b>Acest articol are nevoie de ajutorul dumneavoastră.</b><br /> Puteți <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cum_scriu_un_articol" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Cum scriu un articol">contribui</a> la dezvoltarea și îmbunătățirea lui apăsând butonul <b><a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Overclocking&action=edit">Modificare</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> </span><span class="hide-when-compact"> </span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> <b>Overclocking-ul</b> reprezintă procedeul prin care o componentă <a href="/wiki/Hardware" title="Hardware">hardware</a> de calculator este forțată să funcționeze la <a href="/wiki/Frecven%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Frecvență">frecvență</a> mai mare decât cea specificată de producător. Componentele asupra cărora se aplică cel mai des procesul de <i>overclocking</i> sunt <a href="/wiki/Microprocesor" title="Microprocesor">microprocesorul</a>, memoria <a href="/wiki/RAM" class="mw-redirect" title="RAM">RAM</a>, placa grafică și <a href="/wiki/Cip" class="mw-redirect" title="Cip">cipurile</a> de pe placa de bază. Scopul acestei acțiuni este de a obține performanțe mai mari, fără ca acest lucru să ducă la instabilitatea sistemului. Acest procedeu poate conduce la economii, nefiind necesară achiziționarea unei componente mai scumpe și mai rapide, reversul fiind posibilitatea de a micșora durata de viață a componentei asupra căreia s-a aplicat procesul de <i>overclocking</i> sau chiar distrugerea ei. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Răcirea"><span id="R.C4.83cirea"></span>Răcirea</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Overclocking&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Răcirea" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Overclocking&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Răcirea"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Toate componentele electronice degajă căldură în timpul funcționării, proporțională cu frecvența de tact. În cazul unui overclocking substanțial este necesară schimbarea soluției de răcire (coolerului) folosită în condițiile standard. </p><p>Coolerele obișnuite sunt de forma unui radiator și sunt din aluminiu, cupru (sau o combinație între cele două), eventual fiind prevăzute cu un mic ventilator pentru <a href="/wiki/Disipare" title="Disipare">disiparea</a> mai rapidă a <a href="/wiki/C%C4%83ldur%C4%83" title="Căldură">căldurii</a>. Alte soluții de răcire sunt mai complexe și mai scumpe, printre acestea numărându-se: răcirea cu apă sau alte lichide, <a href="/wiki/R%C4%83cire_termoelectric%C4%83" title="Răcire termoelectrică">dispozitive termoelectrice</a> (care utilizează <a href="/wiki/Efectul_Peltier" title="Efectul Peltier">efectul Peltier</a>), convecție forțată, prin schimbare de fază sau utilizarea de azot lichid (care fierbe la -196 °C), heliu lichid (-269 °C) sau „gheață uscată” (dioxid de carbon în formă solidă). Aceste ultime soluții sunt foarte costisitoare și pot fi folosite numai pe o durată scurtă, în general pentru obținerea de recorduri. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tensiunea_de_alimentare">Tensiunea de alimentare</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Overclocking&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Tensiunea de alimentare" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Overclocking&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Tensiunea de alimentare"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mărirea tensiunii de alimentare a unei componente crește potențialul de overclocking al acesteia, însă cantitatea de căldură disipată va crește proporțional cu pătratul tensiunii. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="BSEL_mod">BSEL mod</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Overclocking&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: BSEL mod" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Overclocking&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: BSEL mod"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>„BSEL mod” este o modificare relativ simplă a procesoarelor <a href="/wiki/Intel" title="Intel">Intel</a> din gama Core2, gamă care are un potențial foarte ridicat de overclocking. Ca rezultat al acestei modificări procesoarele vor fi văzute de sistem ca având un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Front_Side_Bus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Front Side Bus — pagină inexistentă">FSB</a> nominal mai mare decât cel dat de producător, funcționând astfel la frecvențe mai mari, în general fără să fie nevoie de alte setări din <a href="/wiki/BIOS" title="BIOS">BIOS</a>. De reținut că mărirea frecvenței FSB nu duce la creșterea frecvenței magistralelor <a href="/wiki/PCI" title="PCI">PCI</a> și <a href="/w/index.php?title=PCIE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PCIE — pagină inexistentă">PCIE</a>. </p><p>Procedeul constă în conectarea anumitor pini ai microprocesorului, acest lucru putând fi făcut cu o bucată de sârmă subțire, poleială sau vopsea metalică (de obicei cea folosită pentru circuitele de dezaburire a geamurilor din spate la automobile). <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.overclockers.com/articles1527/">[1]</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alte_considerații"><span id="Alte_considera.C8.9Bii"></span>Alte considerații</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Overclocking&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Alte considerații" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Overclocking&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Alte considerații"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Odată cu dezvoltarea tehnicii în domeniul <a href="/wiki/Semiconductor" title="Semiconductor">semiconductorilor</a>, producătorii de procesoare blochează posibilitățile utilizatorilor de a folosi frecvențe mai mari decât cele nominale, înscrise pe procesoare; unul dintre multiplele motive este diversificarea procesoarelor și a prețurilor lor pe piețele respective, care se poate realiza în bună măsură cu unul și același procesor, fără cheltuieli suplimentare de dezvoltare. </p><p>Noțiunea de overclock apare de fapt încă din procesul de producție al procesoarelor. Prima treaptă în fabricarea unui procesor este <i>wafer</i>-ul (un disc foarte subțire din <a href="/wiki/Siliciu" title="Siliciu">siliciu</a> pur monocristalin), pe care se aplică structurile care determină configurația procesorului dorit. Pe un asemenea <i>wafer</i> se delimitează mai multe cipuri a căror frecvență optimă nu se cunoaște decât în momentul în care sunt separate, asamblate și testate. Procesoarele care se află pe <i>wafer</i> pot rula la frecvențe diferite, fără ca aceasta să ducă la instabilitatea sistemului. În momentul în care acestea sunt testate se stabilește frecvența de lucru a fiecărui procesor astfel încât acesta să ruleze corect chiar și în condiții în care nu se asigură o răcire perfectă, sau și atunci când tensiunea de alimentare nu este stabilă. </p><p>Un asemenea procesor trebuie să ruleze fără probleme minim 10 ani; din acest motiv producătorii marchează pe cip frecvența la care el a funcționat bine în condițiile date mai sus. Totuși se lasă un spațiu de siguranță pentru ca acestea să funcționeze corect și în condiții extreme. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Overclocking&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Overclocking&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Legături externe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.crazypc.ro">crazypc.ro: resurse despre overclocking</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7f58d5dcf5‐vwz6x Cached time: 20241109003642 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.083 seconds Real time usage: 0.131 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 421/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 4922/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1531/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 6588/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.012/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 683105/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 109.555 1 -total 93.52% 102.451 1 Format:Curățenie-dată 91.26% 99.984 2 Format:Meta-casetăma 51.31% 56.213 2 Format:Category_handler 35.20% 38.568 2 Format:Meta-casetă/core 6.42% 7.031 1 Format:Ajutor 2.37% 2.598 6 Format:Meta-casetă/category --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key rowiki:pcache:idhash:16159-0!canonical and timestamp 20241109003642 and revision id 16555142. 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