DeFi: Injective Protocol's 'CosmWasm' upgrade adds more functionality for developers and users

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type="application/ld+json" data-hid="ld+json">[{"@context":"https://web.archive.org/web/20220806235149/https://schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://web.archive.org/web/20220806235149/https://www.zdnet.com/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Finance","item":"https://web.archive.org/web/20220806235149/https://www.zdnet.com/topic/finance/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Blockchain","item":"https://web.archive.org/web/20220806235149/https://www.zdnet.com/topic/blockchain/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"DeFi","item":"https://web.archive.org/web/20220806235149/https://www.zdnet.com/topic/defi/"}]},{"@context":"https://web.archive.org/web/20220806235149/https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","articleBody":" Injective Protocol, an Ethereum-compatible blockchain used in decentralized finance (DeFi) and derivatives industries, underwent a \"CosmWasm mainnet\" upgrade in early in July in order to provide greater functionality and efficiency for its developers and users. A protocol that allows the full potential of decentralized derivatives and borderless DeFi, Injective Protocol enables derivatives trading across blockchains using such financial products as perpetual swaps, smart contracts, and spot trading. The purpose of Injective Protocol is to provide users with decentralized and free commercial transactions. Injective incorporates both Ethereum and Cosmos blockchain ecosystems to provide a \"cross-chain transaction infrastructure\" without the addition of transaction costs known as \"gas fees,\" creating a trusted, publicly verifiable network. CosmWasm is a library of code filled with the components necessary to create more complex smart contracts on the Cosmos blockchain. Smart contracts, as the name suggests, are self-executing contracts in which the Ts and Cs between buyer and seller on the blockchain are written into lines of code. That code controls the execution; transactions are trackable and irreversible. In addition to developers now being able to build more complex applications, the upgrade also brings negative maker fees -- fees that are returned to traders who provide liquidity (or tokens) to a market -- and allows for the creation of multi-chain smart contracts and self-executing smart contracts.For context, a mainnet upgrade is when a blockchain receives an update at the chain level that includes new features that advance the blockchain's capabilities. Each upgrade that Injective undergoes is decided by its community through governance proposals.Also: DeFi: Injective adds Solana, Avalanche, and Polygon interoperability with Wormhole integrationAccording to Eric Chen, Injective Labs co-founder and CEO, the mainnet upgrade brings plenty of new functionality to Injective Protocol for developers and users to be excited about. \"CosmWasm is a much more resource-efficient smart contract environment compared to a traditional Ethereum virtual machine,\" he told ZDNet. \"And more importantly, this chain upgrade added a big feature where it can self-execute smart contracts at the beginning of every single block.\"Self-executing smart contracts cut down on both developer workload and transaction fees. Usually, smart contracts require an external agent to execute, whether it's an individual or a program. So rather than having to monitor, execute, and update a smart contract, it's now handled automatically. The CosmWasm integration does so without increasing transaction time or gas costs. In addition to self-executing smart contracts, developers can now create multi-chain smart contracts, which allows for interoperability between blockchains by utilizing Injective's Inter Blockchain Communication (IBC) protocol. Another key feature of the CosmWasm upgrade is negative maker fees.\"[Negative maker fees are] a very sustainable type of rebate or reward for people who provided liquidity to the market,\" Chen said. \"Instead of institutions paying trading fees, they'll actually receive a percentage of the maker volume or the liquidity they provide, so there's a huge incentive there. And it also adds on a lot of additional benefits to institutions interacting with the Injective API and for applications to build on-chain marketing algorithms.\"Negative maker fees will be supported by all decentralized exchange applications, or dApps, built on Injective for approved markets. Negative maker fees are distributed to market makers who provide liquidity to Injective rather than taken from the maker.While the upgrade is primarily developer-focused, by extension, users who take advantage of the dApps built on Injective will benefit as well.\"If the application or contract that [users are] interacting with does a good enough job, [users] won't see the increase in complexity or have to deal with the headache of learning to deal with these complex features and offerings that are enabled by this upgrade,\" Chen said. \"I think that's one of the most important parts of the product. To be able to serve the user and abstract away a lot of the complexity,\" he added.The mainnet upgrade will also eventually allow for greater functionality within the dApps currently accessible on Injective. For example, Injective Pro -- a decentralized exchange where traders can trade crypto spots and futures -- could let traders utilize stop-loss orders or take-profit orders. However, it may be some time before these features are implemented. For now, according to Chen, the immediate benefit to the existing dApps are the negative maker fees. 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.c-siteMenuList{position:relative}.c-siteMenuList_item{color:#383a42;margin-left:.5rem;margin-right:1rem}.c-siteMenuList_item-primary{font-weight:600;margin:0}.c-siteMenuList_item:hover{color:#de1400}.c-siteMenuList_label{color:#505259;font-weight:400}.c-siteMenuList_label:hover{color:#505259}.c-siteMenuList_link{display:block;color:inherit;cursor:pointer}.c-siteMenuList_link:hover{color:#de1400}.c-siteMenuList_single{padding:1.5rem 0}.c-siteMenuList_single li{margin:0 0 30px;padding:0 25px}.c-siteMenuList_single li:last-child{margin-bottom:0}@media(min-width:1024px){.c-siteMenuList_large{width:856px;padding:1.5rem 0;margin:0 auto;display:flex;line-height:24px;font-weight:400}.c-siteMenuList_large-columns-2{width:495px}.c-siteMenuList_large-columns-3 .c-siteMenuList_column:first-of-type{width:50%}.c-siteMenuList_column{padding:0 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.c-searchTrendingContent{margin-bottom:1.5rem;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:.938rem}.c-searchTrendingContent_item{display:block;width:calc(50% - 8px);line-height:1.6;margin-bottom:.75rem}.c-searchTrendingContent_item>span{display:block;margin:.5rem 0}.c-searchTrendingContent_item:hover .c-searchTrendingContent_title{color:#de1400}.c-searchTrendingContent_item:hover img{opacity:.8}@media(min-width:1024px){.c-searchTrendingContent_item{width:calc(25% - 18px)}}.c-searchTrendingContent_title{color:#080a12;font-weight:600}.c-searchTrendingContent_topic{color:#505259;font-size:.813rem} .c-pageArticleSingle{position:relative}.c-pageArticleSingle_rightRail{display:none}@media(min-width:1024px){.c-pageArticleSingle_rightRail{display:block;position:relative}.c-pageArticleSingle_rightRail>div{margin-bottom:2rem}}.c-pageArticleSingle_leftRail{display:none}@media(min-width:1024px){.c-pageArticleSingle_leftRail{display:block;position:relative}}.c-pageArticleSingle_injectedMpu{position:absolute;right:0}.c-seamlessListing .c-seamlessTriggers:last-child{padding-bottom:100vh}.c-pageArticleSingle-seamless{-webkit-animation:fadeIn .4s;animation:fadeIn .4s}@-webkit-keyframes fadeIn{0%{opacity:0}to{opacity:1}}@keyframes fadeIn{0%{opacity:0}to{opacity:1}} .c-contentHeader_headline{font-size:30px;line-height:1.2;letter-spacing:-.5px;font-weight:600}@media(min-width:1024px){.c-contentHeader_headline{font-size:48px;line-height:1.1}}.c-contentHeader_dek{font-size:20px;line-height:1.5}.c-contentHeader_divider{height:1px;background:#f1f0f3;margin:25px 0} .c-contentBreadcrumb_link{color:#080a12}.c-contentBreadcrumb_link:hover{color:#de1400}.c-contentBreadcrumb_item+.c-contentBreadcrumb_item{margin-left:4px}.c-contentBreadcrumb_item+.c-contentBreadcrumb_item:before{content:"|";margin-right:4px;color:#505259} .c-globalAuthor{position:relative;font-size:.938rem}@media(min-width:768px){.c-globalAuthor{display:flex}}.c-globalAuthor_image{display:none;margin-right:16px}@media(min-width:768px){.c-globalAuthor_image{cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;width:42px;height:42px;border-radius:50%;overflow:hidden}.c-globalAuthor_image img{filter:grayscale(100%)}}.c-globalAuthor_image+.c-globalAuthor_image{margin-left:-30px}.c-globalAuthor_link{color:#080a12;cursor:pointer}.c-globalAuthor_link:hover{color:#de1400}.c-globalAuthor_link,.c-globalAuthor_time{font-weight:600}.c-globalAuthor_meta{flex:1}.c-globalAuthor_metaItem{display:inline-block}.c-globalAuthor_editor{flex:.5}@media(min-width:768px){.c-globalAuthor_editor{margin-left:2rem}}.c-globalAuthor_twitter{width:11px;height:11px;cursor:pointer;fill:#fff}.c-globalAuthor_twitter:hover{stroke:#de1400}.c-globalAuthor_modal{position:absolute;top:100%;width:auto;height:auto}.c-globalAuthor_modal .c-globalModal_content{max-width:358px;top:1rem}.c-globalAuthor_modal .c-globalModal_backdrop{position:fixed}.c-globalAuthor_modal .c-globalModal_close svg{width:16px;height:16px} .c-cmsImage,.c-cmsImage img{display:block;width:100%}.c-cmsImage img{height:auto} .c-contentAuthorModal_head{display:flex;align-items:center;margin-bottom:.75rem}.c-contentAuthorModal_image{margin-right:.75rem;background:#f1f0f3;width:70px;height:70px;flex-shrink:0;border-radius:50%;overflow:hidden}.c-contentAuthorModal_image img{filter:grayscale(100%)}.c-contentAuthorModal_title{font-weight:600;margin-right:2rem}.c-contentAuthorModal_copy{clear:both;margin-bottom:.75rem;line-height:1.5}.c-contentAuthorModal_link{color:#080a12;font-size:13px;cursor:pointer}.c-contentAuthorModal_link svg{width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:middle;margin-left:.5rem}.c-contentAuthorModal_link:hover{color:#de1400}.c-contentAuthorModal_link:hover svg{fill:#de1400}.c-contentAuthorModal_linkDivider{font-size:13px;display:inline-block;color:#505259;margin:0 .25rem}.c-contentAuthorModal_accordionSection{margin:.75rem 0}.c-contentAuthorModal_accordionSectionToggle{display:block;position:relative;cursor:pointer}.c-contentAuthorModal_accordionSectionToggle svg{position:absolute;right:0;top:20px;width:13px;height:7px}.c-contentAuthorModal_accordionSection>ul{margin-left:20px}.c-contentAuthorModal_accordionSection>ul>li{list-style:disc} .c-socialSharebar{font-size:1.25rem}.c-socialSharebar amp-social-share{background:none;max-width:16px;max-height:16px}.c-socialSharebar_container{display:flex;padding:0}.c-socialSharebar_button{cursor:pointer;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center}.c-socialSharebar_button:not(:last-child){margin-right:3rem}.c-socialSharebar_button:hover{opacity:.7}.c-socialSharebar_icon{display:block;height:1rem;width:1rem}.c-socialSharebar--dropdown{font-size:1rem;position:absolute;right:-10px;top:30px;border-radius:5px;background:#fff;padding:10px 20px;display:flex;box-shadow:0 10px 20px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.2);z-index:3000000}.c-socialSharebar--dropdown .c-socialSharebar_container:after{position:absolute;right:10px;top:-8px;width:1em;height:1em;background-color:#fff;-webkit-clip-path:polygon(0 0,100% 100%,0 100%);clip-path:polygon(0 0,100% 100%,0 100%);transform:rotate(135deg);border-radius:0 0 0 5px;content:""}.c-socialSharebar--dropdown .c-socialSharebar_button:hover{opacity:.7}.c-socialSharebar--dropdown .c-socialSharebar_button:last-child{margin-right:0}.c-socialSharebar_circle{width:42px;height:42px;border:1px solid #de1400;border-radius:50%}.c-socialSharebar_circle:not(:last-child){margin-right:1.5rem}.c-socialSharebar_circle svg{fill:#de1400} .c-CmsContent li,.c-CmsContent p{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:2rem}.c-CmsContent li a,.c-CmsContent p a{color:#080a12;text-decoration:underline}.c-CmsContent li a:hover,.c-CmsContent p a:hover{color:#de1400}.c-CmsContent hr{border-top:1px solid #f1f0f3}.c-CmsContent>ol,.c-CmsContent>ul{margin:0 0 1.5rem;padding:0 0 0 1.2rem}.c-CmsContent>ol li{list-style:decimal}.c-CmsContent>ul li{list-style:disc}.c-CmsContent>blockquote{font-weight:600;border-left:1px solid #080a12;padding-left:1.5rem;margin:1.5rem 0}@media(min-width:1024px){.c-CmsContent>blockquote{margin:2rem 0}}.c-CmsContent .giphy-embed{width:100%}.c-CmsContent .c-avLazyStickyVideo{margin-bottom:2rem;min-height:192px}@media(min-width:768px){.c-CmsContent .c-avLazyStickyVideo{margin-bottom:1.5rem;min-height:466px}}.c-CmsContent table{display:block;overflow:auto}.c-CmsContent table li,.c-CmsContent table p{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.875rem}.c-CmsContent table p{margin-bottom:0}.c-CmsContent table ul{padding-left:2rem;margin-bottom:1.5rem}.c-CmsContent table li{list-style-type:disc;display:list-item}.c-CmsContent :first-child{margin-top:0} .c-shortcodeImage{margin:2.5rem 0}.c-shortcodeImage_imageContainer{position:relative;display:block}.c-shortcodeImage_imageEnlarged{max-height:calc(100vh - 140px);max-width:calc(100vw - 80px)}.c-shortcodeImage_clickToEnlarge{align-items:center;bottom:20px;color:#fff;cursor:zoom-in;display:none;font-size:18px;font-weight:600;position:absolute;right:20px;text-shadow:0 1px 1px 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</a></span><span class="c-contentBreadcrumb_item"><a href="/web/20220806235149/https://www.zdnet.com/topic/blockchain/" rel="follow" class="c-contentBreadcrumb_link"> Blockchain </a></span><span class="c-contentBreadcrumb_item"><a href="/web/20220806235149/https://www.zdnet.com/topic/defi/" rel="follow" class="c-contentBreadcrumb_link"> DeFi </a></span></div> <div class="c-contentHeader_divider"></div> <h1 class="c-contentHeader_headline g-outer-spacing-top-medium g-outer-spacing-bottom-medium"> DeFi: Injective Protocol's 'CosmWasm' upgrade adds more functionality for developers and users </h1> <div class="c-contentHeader_dek g-outer-spacing-top-medium g-outer-spacing-bottom-medium"> The DeFi-focused smart contracts platform can now offer developers, and by extension, users, much more functionality and ease of use. </div> <div class="c-globalAuthor"><div class="c-globalAuthor_image"><div><picture class="c-cmsImage c-cmsImage_loaded"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20220806235149im_/https://www.zdnet.com/a/img/resize/8f623a23552237b4be6695b69203e1387bf6f15c/2022/01/14/b4d24d6b-a72f-4381-9b2a-b99f7f36348b/evanzimmer3.jpg?auto=webp&fit=crop&height=84&width=84" alt="evanzimmer3.jpg" height="84" width="84"></picture></div></div> <div class="c-globalAuthor_meta"><span class="c-globalAuthor_metaItem"><span>Written by</span></span> <a on="tap:author-modal-ezimmer.show" class="c-globalAuthor_metaItem"><span class="c-globalAuthor_link"> Evan Zimmer, Staff Writer</span></a>   <span class="c-globalAuthor_metaItem"> on <time class="c-globalAuthor_time">July 25, 2022</time></span></div> <div class="c-globalModal c-globalAuthor_modal"><div class="c-globalModal_backdrop"></div> <div class="c-globalModal_contentWrapper"><div class="c-globalModal_content"><a class="c-globalModal_close"><svg><use 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height="675" width="1200"></picture></div>  </div>  <figcaption><div class="c-CmsContent c-shortcodeImage_caption g-inner-spacing-right-small g-text-medium g-color-black"><p>Injective Protocol undergoes a mainnet upgrade, adding more functionality for developers. </p></div> <span class="c-shortcodeImage_credit g-outer-spacing-top-xsmall g-color-gray70 u-block g-text-xsmall">ZDNet</span></figcaption></figure><p>Injective Protocol, an Ethereum-compatible blockchain used in decentralized finance (DeFi) and derivatives industries, underwent a "CosmWasm mainnet" upgrade in early in July in order to provide greater functionality and efficiency for its developers and users. </p><p>A protocol that allows the full potential of decentralized derivatives and borderless DeFi, Injective Protocol enables derivatives trading across blockchains using such financial products as perpetual swaps, smart contracts, and spot trading. The purpose of Injective Protocol is to provide users with decentralized and free commercial transactions. Injective incorporates both <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220806235149/https://ethereum.org/en/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow">Ethereum</a> and <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220806235149/https://www.blockchain-council.org/blockchain/what-is-cosmos/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow">Cosmos</a> blockchain ecosystems to provide a "cross-chain transaction infrastructure" without the addition of transaction costs known as "gas fees," creating a trusted, publicly verifiable network.</p><div class="c-shortcodePinbox c-shortcodePinbox-single g-border-thin-light-top g-border-thin-light-bottom g-outer-spacing-top-medium g-outer-spacing-bottom-medium g-inner-spacing-bottom-small"><h3 class="c-sectionHeading"> See also </h3> <div><a href="/web/20220806235149/https://www.zdnet.com/article/blockchain-explained-in-plain-english/"><div><picture class="c-cmsImage c-cmsImage_loaded"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20220806235149im_/https://www.zdnet.com/a/img/resize/e353f2b4eb9015e3cdec18aae9cb2e0ea939ae65/2017/05/22/4dcbeeec-5455-423d-b180-5fb0b4228704/blockchain-in-english.jpg?auto=webp&fit=crop&height=238.5&width=459" alt="blockchain-in-english.jpg" height="238.5" width="459"></picture></div> <h3>Blockchain explained in plain english</h3> <p>Understanding how blockchain works and identifying myths about its powers are the first steps to developing blockchain technologies</p> <span class="g-text-xsmall"> Read now <svg><use xlink:href="/web/20220806235149im_/https://www.zdnet.com/finance/blockchain/defi-injective-protocols-cosmwasm-upgrade-adds-more-functionality-for-developers-users/#rightArrow"></use></svg></span></a></div></div><p>CosmWasm is a library of code filled with the components necessary to create more complex smart contracts on the Cosmos blockchain. Smart contracts, as the name suggests, are self-executing contracts in which the Ts and Cs between buyer and seller on the blockchain are written into lines of code. That code controls the execution; transactions are trackable and irreversible. </p><p>In addition to developers now being able to build more complex applications, the upgrade also brings negative maker fees -- fees that are returned to traders who provide liquidity (or tokens) to a market -- and allows for the creation of multi-chain smart contracts and self-executing smart contracts.</p><div class="g-outer-spacing-bottom-large"></div><p>For context, a mainnet upgrade is when a blockchain receives an update at the chain level that includes new features that advance the blockchain's capabilities. Each upgrade that Injective undergoes is decided by its community through governance proposals.</p><div class="c-myFinance_container"><div id="myfinance-top"></div></div><p><strong>Also: </strong><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220806235149/https://www.zdnet.com/finance/blockchain/the-defi-application-platform-injective-adds-solana-avalanche-polygon-interoperability-with-wormhole-integration/" rel="follow"><strong>DeFi: Injective adds Solana, Avalanche, and Polygon interoperability with Wormhole integration</strong></a></p><p>According to Eric Chen, Injective Labs co-founder and CEO, the mainnet upgrade brings plenty of new functionality to Injective Protocol for developers and users to be excited about. </p><p>"CosmWasm is a much more resource-efficient smart contract environment compared to a traditional Ethereum virtual machine," he told <em>ZDNet</em>. "And more importantly, this chain upgrade added a big feature where it can self-execute smart contracts at the beginning of every single block."</p><div class="g-outer-spacing-bottom-large c-adDisplay_container c-adDisplay_container_incontent-all-top blank"></div><div class="g-outer-spacing-bottom-large"></div><p>Self-executing smart contracts cut down on both developer workload and transaction fees. Usually, smart contracts require an external agent to execute, whether it's an individual or a program. So rather than having to monitor, execute, and update a smart contract, it's now handled automatically. The CosmWasm integration does so without increasing transaction time or gas costs.</p><div class="c-shortcodePinbox c-shortcodePinbox-single g-border-thin-light-top g-border-thin-light-bottom g-outer-spacing-top-medium g-outer-spacing-bottom-medium g-inner-spacing-bottom-small"><h3 class="c-sectionHeading"> Special Report </h3> <div><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220806235149/https://www.zdnet.com/topic/the-future-of-money/"><div><picture class="c-cmsImage c-cmsImage_loaded"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20220806235149im_/https://www.zdnet.com/a/img/resize/6023dc5ca6f150be83158bdb9445c40a46506c8c/2022/01/13/edf4e371-76ed-4506-855b-e4fd901e027b/future-of-money-thumb.jpg?auto=webp&fit=crop&height=238.5&width=459" alt="future-of-money-thumb.jpg" height="238.5" width="459"></picture></div> <h3>The Future of Money</h3> <p>From blockchain and bitcoin to NFTs and the metaverse, how fintech innovation is changing the future of money.</p> <span class="g-text-xsmall"> Read now <svg><use xlink:href="/web/20220806235149im_/https://www.zdnet.com/finance/blockchain/defi-injective-protocols-cosmwasm-upgrade-adds-more-functionality-for-developers-users/#rightArrow"></use></svg></span></a></div></div><p>In addition to self-executing smart contracts, developers can now create multi-chain smart contracts, which allows for interoperability between blockchains by utilizing Injective's Inter Blockchain Communication (IBC) protocol. Another key feature of the CosmWasm upgrade is negative maker fees.</p><p>"[Negative maker fees are] a very sustainable type of rebate or reward for people who provided liquidity to the market," Chen said. "Instead of institutions paying trading fees, they'll actually receive a percentage of the maker volume or the liquidity they provide, so there's a huge incentive there. And it also adds on a lot of additional benefits to institutions interacting with the Injective API and for applications to build on-chain marketing algorithms."</p><p>Negative maker fees will be supported by all decentralized exchange applications, or <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220806235149/https://ethereum.org/en/dapps/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow">dApps</a>, built on Injective for approved markets. Negative maker fees are distributed to market makers who provide liquidity to Injective rather than taken from the maker.</p><div class="g-outer-spacing-bottom-large c-adDisplay_container c-adDisplay_container_incontent-ad-plus-billboard-middle blank"></div><div class="g-outer-spacing-bottom-large"></div><p>While the upgrade is primarily developer-focused, by extension, users who take advantage of the dApps built on Injective will benefit as well.</p><p>"If the application or contract that [users are] interacting with does a good enough job, [users] won't see the increase in complexity or have to deal with the headache of learning to deal with these complex features and offerings that are enabled by this upgrade," Chen said. "I think that's one of the most important parts of the product. To be able to serve the user and abstract away a lot of the complexity," he added.</p><p>The mainnet upgrade will also eventually allow for greater functionality within the dApps currently accessible on Injective. </p><p>For example, Injective Pro -- a decentralized exchange where traders can trade crypto spots and futures -- could let traders utilize stop-loss orders or take-profit orders. However, it may be some time before these features are implemented. 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He's been writing about credit cards and other financial products for years, and works to bring you the best, most up-to-date financial information.",authorDisclosure:"Evan Zimmer owns cryptocurrency and an American Express credit card.",awardsAndCredentials:"Published in Credit Card Insider (now Money Tips)",bureau:"US",education:"Bachelor of Arts in Journalism and Creative Writing",expertise:"Credit cards, credit, and FinTechs",id:"6dd2be3f-2089-49c9-92f1-14c0212e77ae",title:"Staff Writer"},bureau:"US",authorDisclosure:"Evan Zimmer owns cryptocurrency and an American Express credit card."},buyingCycle:k,datePublished:{created:c,date:"2022-07-25 11:25:00",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},dateUpdated:{created:c,date:"2022-07-25 14:59:51",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},displayDatePublished:{created:c,date:"2022-07-25 11:25:00",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},displayDateUpdated:c,edition:i,headline:"DeFi: Injective Protocol's 'CosmWasm' upgrade adds more functionality for developers and users",id:m,collections:c,image:c,primaryCollection:{id:c,image:c,primary:a,title:d,slug:c,hide:b,description:c,threads:[],typeSlug:c,collectionType:c},promoImage:{id:"68e3bb91-e36a-4cb7-8fe8-d3f87e2d1c3a",filename:"blockchain-technology.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2019-11-25 19:10:32",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:"aussie-big-bankbacked-ibm-blockchain-pla-6024bc8befb72f6ae13d725e-1-feb-11-2021-6-13-49-poster.jpg",credits:"Image: Getty Images\u002FiStockphoto",caption:c,path:"https:\u002F\u002Fweb.archive.org\u002Fweb\u002F20220806235149\u002Fhttps:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2019\u002F11\u002F25\u002F68e3bb91-e36a-4cb7-8fe8-d3f87e2d1c3a\u002Fblockchain-technology.jpg",cropGravity:c,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:c,height:c,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c},section:j,slug:"defi-injective-protocols-cosmwasm-upgrade-adds-more-functionality-for-developers-users",subType:u,tags:[],title:c,topics:[{id:"59c05021-032c-4bce-a13c-cde8ba83940c",slug:o,name:"DeFi",typeName:d,uuid:d,primary:a,topicPath:[{id:"87ec6ace-0121-41fb-b122-922dab341f69",slug:"finance",name:"Finance",typeName:d,uuid:d},{id:"7743b704-6c7c-42d8-b888-5811e7667d05",slug:"blockchain",name:"Blockchain",typeName:d,uuid:d}]},{id:"51e0b451-bb40-4273-9929-30df33e63bc7",slug:w,name:"Web3",typeName:d,uuid:d,primary:b,topicPath:[{id:"87ec6ace-0121-41fb-b122-922dab341f69",slug:"finance",name:"Finance",typeName:d,uuid:d},{id:"7743b704-6c7c-42d8-b888-5811e7667d05",slug:"blockchain",name:"Blockchain",typeName:d,uuid:d}]},{id:"7f12412e-1244-4534-8969-aea79bbd410c",slug:p,name:"Altcoins",typeName:d,uuid:d,primary:b,topicPath:[{id:"87ec6ace-0121-41fb-b122-922dab341f69",slug:"finance",name:"Finance",typeName:d,uuid:d},{id:"7743b704-6c7c-42d8-b888-5811e7667d05",slug:"blockchain",name:"Blockchain",typeName:d,uuid:d}]}],typeName:n,body:"\u003Cshortcode shortcode=\"image\" uuid=\"029b78b6-f706-4685-aeaa-4fcd67c0dca9\" size=\"original\" float=\"none\" image-caption=\"\u003Cp\u003EInjective Protocol undergoes a mainnet upgrade, adding more functionality for developers.&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\" image-credit=\"ZDNet\" image-alt-text=\"aussie-big-bankbacked-ibm-blockchain-pla-6024bc8befb72f6ae13d725e-1-feb-11-2021-6-13-49-poster.jpg\" image-filename=\"aussie-big-bankbacked-ibm-blockchain-pla-6024bc8befb72f6ae13d725e-1-feb-11-2021-6-13-49-poster.jpg\" image-date-created=\"2021\u002F02\u002F11\" image-width=\"960\" image-height=\"540\" image-do-not-crop=\"false\" image-do-not-resize=\"false\" image-watermark=\"false\" lightbox=\"false\"\u003E \u003C\u002Fshortcode\u003E\u003Cp\u003EInjective Protocol, an Ethereum-compatible blockchain used in decentralized finance (DeFi) and derivatives industries, underwent a \"CosmWasm mainnet\" upgrade in early in July in order to provide greater functionality and efficiency for its developers and users. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EA protocol that allows the full potential of decentralized derivatives and borderless DeFi, Injective Protocol enables derivatives trading across blockchains using such financial products as perpetual swaps, smart contracts, and spot trading. The purpose of Injective Protocol is to provide users with decentralized and free commercial transactions. Injective incorporates both \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fethereum.org\u002Fen\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EEthereum\u003C\u002Fa\u003E and \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.blockchain-council.org\u002Fblockchain\u002Fwhat-is-cosmos\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ECosmos\u003C\u002Fa\u003E blockchain ecosystems to provide a \"cross-chain transaction infrastructure\" without the addition of transaction costs known as \"gas fees,\" creating a trusted, publicly verifiable network.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cshortcode shortcode=\"pinbox\" uuid=\"ad85f724-b916-4c11-9a79-cebdcdab84f9\" uri=\"\u002Fapi\u002Fcomponent\u002Feditorial\u002Fad85f724-b916-4c11-9a79-cebdcdab84f9\" float=\"right\" data-key=\"pinbox__ab3d0482-cb75-50ae-a8bb-95b7d7a5cc41\" api=\"{"content":[{"body":null,"dek":"Understanding how blockchain works and identifying myths about its powers are the first steps to developing blockchain technologies","description":"Understanding how blockchain works and identifying myths about its powers are the first steps to developing blockchain technologies","edition":{"key":"us","label":"US","prefix":"","lang":"en","translationLocale":"en_US","locales":["en-us"],"timezone":"America\u002FLos_Angeles","dateFormat":"MMMM d, yyyy -- HH:mm z LOCALTIME","metadata":{"nav_label":"US Edition","currency_name":"USD","short_date":"MMM d, YYYY","long_date":"MMMM d, YYYY"}},"image":{"id":"4dcbeeec-5455-423d-b180-5fb0b4228704","title":"blockchain-in-english","filename":"blockchain-in-english.jpg","path":"https:\u002F\u002Fweb.archive.org\u002Fweb\u002F20220806235149\u002Fhttp:\u002F\u002Fzdnet4.cbsistatic.com\u002Fhub\u002Fi\u002F2017\u002F05\u002F22\u002F4dcbeeec-5455-423d-b180-5fb0b4228704\u002Fblockchain-in-english.jpg","caption":null,"tags":[],"size":345614,"width":770,"height":558,"author":{"id":"a24dfb36-55e8-491c-aa70-b8886fec93fa","username":"David Grober","email":"david.grober@cbs.com","firstName":"David","middleName":null,"lastName":"Grober","dateCreated":{"date":"2011-08-15 00:00:00","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"UTC"},"dateUpdated":{"date":"2017-03-14 00:00:00","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"UTC"},"ursId":"78706119","roles":{"data":[{"id":"6433d651-b141-4634-a00c-c6312d694a54","name":"Editor","role":"ROLE_EDITOR","permissions":null,"typeName":"user_user_role"},{"id":"d5ff0b05-7ad2-11e2-9400-029118418759","name":"Super Admin","role":"ROLE_SUPER_ADMIN","permissions":null,"typeName":"user_user_role"},{"id":"d65ae4ee-7ad2-11e2-9400-029118418759","name":"Super User","role":"ROLE_SUPER_USER","permissions":null,"typeName":"user_user_role"},{"id":"d682bfda-7ad2-11e2-9400-029118418759","name":"CMS User","role":"ROLE_CMS_USER","permissions":null,"typeName":"user_user_role"}],"paging":{"total":4,"limit":15,"offset":0}},"profiles":{"data":[{"id":"a671881c-10d6-11e4-9732-00505685119a","dateCreated":{"date":"2011-08-15 12:17:04","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"UTC"},"dateUpdated":{"date":"2017-03-14 19:02:36","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"UTC"},"language":"en","title":"Managing Editor","byline":null,"bureau":"US","authorBio":"David Grober has worked a variety of editorial roles in the technology media since 1982, when he joined the copy desk at IDG's Computer Business News. He served as managing editor for PC Week (now eWeek) and, later, Digital News. David made the leap from print to online publishing in 1994, when he joined Ziff-Net's Software Library. \\r\\n\\r\\nSince 9\u002F11, David has worked in ZDNet's Business Technology Group, and now serves as ZDNet's managing editor.","authorDisclosure":"David Grober has nothing to disclose and does not hold any investments.","typeName":"user_user_profile"}],"paging":{"total":1,"limit":15,"offset":0}},"profile":{"id":"a671881c-10d6-11e4-9732-00505685119a","dateCreated":{"date":"2011-08-15 12:17:04","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"UTC"},"dateUpdated":{"date":"2017-03-14 19:02:36","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"UTC"},"language":"en","title":"Managing Editor","byline":null,"bureau":"US","authorBio":"David Grober has worked a variety of editorial roles in the technology media since 1982, when he joined the copy desk at IDG's Computer Business News. He served as managing editor for PC Week (now eWeek) and, later, Digital News. David made the leap from print to online publishing in 1994, when he joined Ziff-Net's Software Library. \\r\\n\\r\\nSince 9\u002F11, David has worked in ZDNet's Business Technology Group, and now serves as ZDNet's managing editor.","authorDisclosure":"David Grober has nothing to disclose and does not hold any investments.","typeName":"user_user_profile"},"socialProfileIds":{"facebookProfile":null,"facebookPage":null,"twitter":null,"googlePlus":null},"suppressProfile":false,"editions":[],"defaultTimezone":"America\u002FNew_York","language":"en","title":"Managing Editor","byline":null,"bureau":"US","authorBio":"David Grober has worked a variety of editorial roles in the technology media since 1982, when he joined the copy desk at IDG's Computer Business News. He served as managing editor for PC Week (now eWeek) and, later, Digital News. 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LOCALTIME","metadata":{"nav_label":"UK Edition","currency_name":"STG","short_date":"MMM d, YYYY","long_date":"MMMM d, YYYY"}},"id":"67ee4e75-4985-4317-8246-8ca2209ae1a4","typeName":"content_topic_edition"},{"topic":"9d3e6108-0023-11e4-95d2-02911863765e","edition":{"key":"as","label":"Asia","prefix":"as\u002F","lang":"en","translationLocale":"en_SG","locales":["fa-af","hy-am","az-az","bn-bd","dz-bt","ms-bn","zh-cn","km-kh","en-hk","zh-hk","in-id","ja-jp","kk-kz","ky-kg","lo-la","ms-my","dv-mv","mm-mn","my-mm","ne-np","kr-kp","en-pk","en-ph","en-sg","si-lk","ko-kr","tg-tj","zh-tw","th-th","pt-tl","tk-tm","uz-uz","vi-vn"],"timezone":"Asia\u002FSingapore","dateFormat":"MMMM d, yyyy -- HH:mm z LOCALTIME","metadata":{"nav_label":"Asia Edition","currency_name":"USD","short_date":"MMM d, YYYY","long_date":"MMMM d, YYYY"}},"id":"9b38b83f-c26a-46d8-a4d5-a37111739f84","typeName":"content_topic_edition"}],"paging":{"total":6,"limit":15,"offset":0}},"languages":{"data":[{"canonicalUrl":null,"suppressSearch":false,"titleTag":null,"excludeFromRivers":false,"noIndex":false,"seoHeadline":null,"seoMetaDescription":null,"seoNewsKeywords":null,"relAlternate":null,"relHreflang":null,"relNext":null,"relPrev":null,"seoTwitterCreator":null,"seoTwitterTitle":null,"seoTwitterImage":null,"seoTwitterDescription":null,"seoOgDescription":null,"seoOgImage":null,"seoOgTitle":null,"siteSearchBoostKeywords":null,"tweetText":null,"id":"4c7171e8-08ca-11e4-9732-00505685119a","name":"Innovation","description":"Discover the best technology ideas emerging from around the globe and how they are promising to help build a better future.","language":"en","slug":"innovation","vanityUrl":null,"typeName":"content_topic_language"}],"paging":{"total":1,"limit":15,"offset":0}},"name":"Innovation","description":"Discover the best technology ideas emerging from around the globe and how they are promising to help build a better future.","slug":"innovation","landingPage":null,"listingPage":null,"typeName":"content_topic"},"typeName":"content_article"}],"title":null,"view":"pinbox_single"}\"\u003E \u003C\u002Fshortcode\u003E\u003Cp\u003ECosmWasm is a library of code filled with the components necessary to create more complex smart contracts on the Cosmos blockchain. Smart contracts, as the name suggests, are self-executing contracts in which the Ts and Cs between buyer and seller on the blockchain are written into lines of code. That code controls the execution; transactions are trackable and irreversible. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EIn addition to developers now being able to build more complex applications, the upgrade also brings negative maker fees -- fees that are returned to traders who provide liquidity (or tokens) to a market -- and allows for the creation of multi-chain smart contracts and self-executing smart contracts.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EFor context, a mainnet upgrade is when a blockchain receives an update at the chain level that includes new features that advance the blockchain's capabilities. Each upgrade that Injective undergoes is decided by its community through governance proposals.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Ffinance\u002Fblockchain\u002Fthe-defi-application-platform-injective-adds-solana-avalanche-polygon-interoperability-with-wormhole-integration\u002F\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EDeFi: Injective adds Solana, Avalanche, and Polygon interoperability with Wormhole integration\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EAccording to Eric Chen, Injective Labs co-founder and CEO, the mainnet upgrade brings plenty of new functionality to Injective Protocol for developers and users to be excited about. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"CosmWasm is a much more resource-efficient smart contract environment compared to a traditional Ethereum virtual machine,\" he told \u003Cem\u003EZDNet\u003C\u002Fem\u003E. \"And more importantly, this chain upgrade added a big feature where it can self-execute smart contracts at the beginning of every single block.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ESelf-executing smart contracts cut down on both developer workload and transaction fees. Usually, smart contracts require an external agent to execute, whether it's an individual or a program. So rather than having to monitor, execute, and update a smart contract, it's now handled automatically. The CosmWasm integration does so without increasing transaction time or gas costs.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cshortcode shortcode=\"pinbox\" uuid=\"e7eb96dc-7428-4bc8-8f22-6477b0706f17\" uri=\"\u002Fapi\u002Fcomponent\u002Feditorial\u002Fe7eb96dc-7428-4bc8-8f22-6477b0706f17\" float=\"right\" data-key=\"pinbox__eb197d09-218a-51ea-85c0-de7424615112\" api=\"{"content":[{"body":null,"dek":"From blockchain and bitcoin to NFTs and the metaverse, how fintech innovation is changing the future of money.","description":"From blockchain and bitcoin to NFTs and the metaverse, how fintech innovation is changing the future of money.","edition":null,"image":{"id":"edf4e371-76ed-4506-855b-e4fd901e027b","title":"future-of-money-thumb","filename":"future-of-money-thumb.jpg","path":"https:\u002F\u002Fweb.archive.org\u002Fweb\u002F20220806235149\u002Fhttps:\u002F\u002Fimage-resizer.prod.zdnet.com\u002Fi\u002F2022\u002F01\u002F13\u002Fedf4e371-76ed-4506-855b-e4fd901e027b\u002Ffuture-of-money-thumb.jpg","caption":null,"tags":[],"size":196460,"width":770,"height":578,"author":{"id":"f6ca5d6a-8175-11e2-9d12-0018fe8a00b0","username":"Charles McLellan","email":"cmclellan@redventures.com","firstName":"Charles","middleName":null,"lastName":"McLellan","dateCreated":{"date":"2006-10-17 00:00:00","timezone":"UTC","timezone_type":3},"dateUpdated":{"date":"2021-12-08 14:58:44","timezone":"UTC","timezone_type":3},"ursId":"23317968221059613318385724112049","roles":[{"name":"CMS User","role":"ROLE_CMS_USER"},{"name":"Editor","role":"ROLE_EDITOR"},{"name":"Super User","role":"ROLE_SUPER_USER"}],"profiles":{"data":[{"id":"681b2b79-10d6-11e4-9732-00505685119a","dateCreated":{"date":"2006-10-17 04:06:45","timezone":"UTC","timezone_type":3},"dateUpdated":{"date":"2021-12-08 14:58:44","timezone":"UTC","timezone_type":3},"language":"en","title":"Reviews editor","byline":null,"bureau":"UK","authorBio":"I'm the Reviews Editor at ZDNet UK. My experience with computers started at London's Imperial College, where I studied Zoology and then Environmental Technology. This was sufficiently long ago (mid-1970s) that Fortran, IBM punched-card machines and mainframes were involved, followed by green-screen terminals and eventually the personal computers we know and (mostly) love. \\r\\n\\r\\nAfter doing post-grad research at Imperial for a while, I got involved in helping to produce a weekly news magazine based in Amsterdam. This was in the mid-1980s, and one of my duties was to set up data communications links with technologically-challenged national newspaper journalists in a number of European cities via a 300-baud modem and an acoustic coupler. Tech support people have my sympathy! \\r\\n\\r\\nI've been in computer publishing since the late 1980s, starting with Reed Business Publishing's Practical Computing, then joining Ziff Davis in 1991 to help launch PC Magazine UK as Production Editor. After a couple of years I switched to commissioning, editing and writing, becoming a Technical Editor and then First Looks Editor.\\r\\n\\r\\nWhen ZDNet came looking for a Reviews Editor in 2000, I was ready to make the move from print to online — just in time for the dot-com crash! It's been a long road from punched cards to the cloud, but it'll still be fun seeing where we go from here.","authorDisclosure":"Charles McLellan has nothing to disclose. He does not hold investments in the technology companies he covers.","typeName":"user_user_profile"}],"paging":{"total":1,"limit":15,"offset":0}},"profile":{"id":"681b2b79-10d6-11e4-9732-00505685119a","dateCreated":{"date":"2006-10-17 04:06:45","timezone":"UTC","timezone_type":3},"dateUpdated":{"date":"2021-12-08 14:58:44","timezone":"UTC","timezone_type":3},"language":"en","title":"Reviews editor","byline":null,"bureau":"UK","authorBio":"I'm the Reviews Editor at ZDNet UK. My experience with computers started at London's Imperial College, where I studied Zoology and then Environmental Technology. This was sufficiently long ago (mid-1970s) that Fortran, IBM punched-card machines and mainframes were involved, followed by green-screen terminals and eventually the personal computers we know and (mostly) love. \\r\\n\\r\\nAfter doing post-grad research at Imperial for a while, I got involved in helping to produce a weekly news magazine based in Amsterdam. This was in the mid-1980s, and one of my duties was to set up data communications links with technologically-challenged national newspaper journalists in a number of European cities via a 300-baud modem and an acoustic coupler. Tech support people have my sympathy! \\r\\n\\r\\nI've been in computer publishing since the late 1980s, starting with Reed Business Publishing's Practical Computing, then joining Ziff Davis in 1991 to help launch PC Magazine UK as Production Editor. After a couple of years I switched to commissioning, editing and writing, becoming a Technical Editor and then First Looks Editor.\\r\\n\\r\\nWhen ZDNet came looking for a Reviews Editor in 2000, I was ready to make the move from print to online — just in time for the dot-com crash! It's been a long road from punched cards to the cloud, but it'll still be fun seeing where we go from here.","authorDisclosure":"Charles McLellan has nothing to disclose. He does not hold investments in the technology companies he covers.","typeName":"user_user_profile"},"socialProfileIds":{"facebookProfile":null,"facebookPage":null,"twitter":"charlesmclellan","googlePlus":"107664301865765970635","instagram":null},"suppressProfile":false,"editions":[],"defaultTimezone":"Europe\u002FLondon","cmsDisplayName":"Charles McLellan","authorBlogs":[{"title":"Product Central","slug":"product-central"}],"language":"en","title":"Reviews editor","byline":null,"bureau":"UK","authorBio":"I'm the Reviews Editor at ZDNet UK. My experience with computers started at London's Imperial College, where I studied Zoology and then Environmental Technology. This was sufficiently long ago (mid-1970s) that Fortran, IBM punched-card machines and mainframes were involved, followed by green-screen terminals and eventually the personal computers we know and (mostly) love. \\r\\n\\r\\nAfter doing post-grad research at Imperial for a while, I got involved in helping to produce a weekly news magazine based in Amsterdam. This was in the mid-1980s, and one of my duties was to set up data communications links with technologically-challenged national newspaper journalists in a number of European cities via a 300-baud modem and an acoustic coupler. Tech support people have my sympathy! \\r\\n\\r\\nI've been in computer publishing since the late 1980s, starting with Reed Business Publishing's Practical Computing, then joining Ziff Davis in 1991 to help launch PC Magazine UK as Production Editor. After a couple of years I switched to commissioning, editing and writing, becoming a Technical Editor and then First Looks Editor.\\r\\n\\r\\nWhen ZDNet came looking for a Reviews Editor in 2000, I was ready to make the move from print to online — just in time for the dot-com crash! It's been a long road from punched cards to the cloud, but it'll still be fun seeing where we go from here.","authorDisclosure":"Charles McLellan has nothing to disclose. He does not hold investments in the technology companies he covers."},"dateCreated":{"date":"2022-01-13 14:56:54","timezone":"UTC","timezone_type":3},"dateUpdated":{"date":"2022-01-13 14:56:54","timezone":"UTC","timezone_type":3},"needsModeration":false,"mimeType":"image\u002Fjpeg","deleted":false,"credits":null,"alt":"future-of-money-thumb.jpg","restricted":false,"startDate":null,"endDate":null,"preferred":false,"watermark":false,"doNotCrop":false,"doNotResize":false,"primaryCollection":null,"vanityUrl":null,"notes":null,"crop":null,"cropGravity":0,"preservedRegion":null,"isNew":false,"keywords":[],"primeColor":null,"hasWarning":false,"typeName":"content_image"},"label":null,"linkText":null,"linkUrl":"https:\u002F\u002Fweb.archive.org\u002Fweb\u002F20220806235149\u002Fhttps:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Ftopic\u002Fthe-future-of-money\u002F","preferredProductName":null,"promoDek":"From blockchain and bitcoin to NFTs and the metaverse, how fintech innovation is changing the future of money.","promoTitle":null,"slug":null,"title":"The Future of Money","topic":null,"typeName":null}],"title":"Special Report","view":"pinbox_single"}\"\u003E \u003C\u002Fshortcode\u003E\u003Cp\u003EIn addition to self-executing smart contracts, developers can now create multi-chain smart contracts, which allows for interoperability between blockchains by utilizing Injective's Inter Blockchain Communication (IBC) protocol. Another key feature of the CosmWasm upgrade is negative maker fees.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"[Negative maker fees are] a very sustainable type of rebate or reward for people who provided liquidity to the market,\" Chen said. \"Instead of institutions paying trading fees, they'll actually receive a percentage of the maker volume or the liquidity they provide, so there's a huge incentive there. And it also adds on a lot of additional benefits to institutions interacting with the Injective API and for applications to build on-chain marketing algorithms.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ENegative maker fees will be supported by all decentralized exchange applications, or \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fethereum.org\u002Fen\u002Fdapps\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EdApps\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, built on Injective for approved markets. Negative maker fees are distributed to market makers who provide liquidity to Injective rather than taken from the maker.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EWhile the upgrade is primarily developer-focused, by extension, users who take advantage of the dApps built on Injective will benefit as well.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"If the application or contract that [users are] interacting with does a good enough job, [users] won't see the increase in complexity or have to deal with the headache of learning to deal with these complex features and offerings that are enabled by this upgrade,\" Chen said. \"I think that's one of the most important parts of the product. To be able to serve the user and abstract away a lot of the complexity,\" he added.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe mainnet upgrade will also eventually allow for greater functionality within the dApps currently accessible on Injective. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EFor example, Injective Pro -- a decentralized exchange where traders can trade crypto spots and futures -- could let traders utilize stop-loss orders or take-profit orders. However, it may be some time before these features are implemented. For now, according to Chen, the immediate benefit to the existing dApps are the negative maker fees.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cshortcode shortcode=\"pinbox\" uuid=\"aa46de76-899f-4423-83b7-a891c88392d8\" uri=\"\u002Fapi\u002Fcomponent\u002Feditorial\u002Faa46de76-899f-4423-83b7-a891c88392d8\" float=\"none\" data-key=\"pinbox__1fa62e9e-4ccc-5559-97b2-97b3f214635b\" api=\"{"content":[{"body":null,"dek":"Digital commerce companies see a market opportunity as customers feel the pinch.","description":"Digital commerce companies see a market opportunity as customers feel the pinch.","edition":{"key":"us","label":"US","prefix":"","lang":"en","translationLocale":"en_US","locales":["en-us"],"timezone":"America\u002FLos_Angeles","dateFormat":"MMMM d, yyyy -- HH:mm z LOCALTIME","metadata":{"nav_label":"US Edition","currency_name":"USD","short_date":"MMM d, YYYY","long_date":"MMMM d, YYYY"}},"image":{"id":"613959b8-a383-4860-a214-8bbb9b4a36f2","title":"Retail supermarket","filename":"istock-936693602.jpg","path":"https:\u002F\u002Fweb.archive.org\u002Fweb\u002F20220806235149\u002Fhttps:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2018\u002F10\u002F11\u002F613959b8-a383-4860-a214-8bbb9b4a36f2\u002Fistock-936693602.jpg","caption":"<p>abstract blur organic fresh fruits and vegetable on grocery shelves in supermarket store defocused bokeh light background<\u002Fp>","tags":[],"size":447954,"width":1451,"height":723,"author":{"id":"35e7efdb-10d7-11e4-9732-00505685119a","username":"Mark Samuels","email":"mark.samuels@gmail.com","firstName":"Mark","middleName":null,"lastName":"Samuels","dateCreated":{"date":"2010-11-24 00:00:00","timezone":"UTC","timezone_type":3},"dateUpdated":{"date":"2022-02-14 17:29:35","timezone":"UTC","timezone_type":3},"ursId":"28114290848020760216190549758115","roles":[{"name":"CMS User","role":"ROLE_CMS_USER"},{"name":"Editor","role":"ROLE_EDITOR"},{"name":"Google SMP Blogger","role":"ROLE_GOOGLE_SMP_BLOGGER"},{"name":"Super User","role":"ROLE_SUPER_USER"}],"profiles":{"data":[{"id":"35eee780-10d7-11e4-9732-00505685119a","dateCreated":{"date":"2010-11-24 03:54:28","timezone":"UTC","timezone_type":3},"dateUpdated":{"date":"2022-07-22 21:04:31","timezone":"UTC","timezone_type":3},"language":"en","title":null,"byline":"Mark Samuels is a business journalist specialising in IT leadership issues.","bureau":"AU","authorBio":"Mark Samuels is a business journalist specialising in IT leadership issues. 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Formerly editor at CIO Connect and features editor of Computing, he has written for various organisations, including the Economist Intelligence Unit, The Guardian, The Times, The Sunday Times and Times Higher Education.","expertise":null,"awardsAndCredentials":null,"education":null,"authorDisclosure":"Mark Samuels has nothing to disclose."},"dateCreated":{"date":"2018-10-11 11:41:59","timezone":"UTC","timezone_type":3},"dateUpdated":{"date":"2018-10-11 11:42:43","timezone":"UTC","timezone_type":3},"needsModeration":false,"mimeType":"image\u002Fjpeg","deleted":false,"credits":"Getty 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DeFi: Injective Protocol's 'CosmWasm' upgrade adds more functionality for developers and users | ZDNet