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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">French music video television channel</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Television channel</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox 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.mw-parser-output .ib-tv-channel-embed-header .infobox-header{background-color:hsl(210,100%,10%);color:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard ib-tv-channel"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">MCM Top</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="ib-tv-channel-logo" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MCM_Top.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/MCM_Top.png/200px-MCM_Top.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/MCM_Top.png/300px-MCM_Top.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/MCM_Top.png/400px-MCM_Top.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="353" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">France</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Programming</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Language(s)</th><td class="infobox-data category">French</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Ownership</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Groupe_M6" title="Groupe M6">Groupe M6</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bertelsmann" title="Bertelsmann">Bertelsmann</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Sister channels</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/MCM_(TV_channel)" title="MCM (TV channel)">MCM</a><br /><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/RFM_TV" class="extiw" title="fr:RFM TV">RFM TV</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Launched</th><td class="infobox-data">28 November 2003<span class="noprint">; 20 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2003-11-28</span>)</span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>MCM Top</b> is a French music video TV channel edited by <a href="/wiki/MCM_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="MCM Group">MCM France</a>, owned by <a href="/wiki/Groupe_M6" title="Groupe M6">Groupe M6</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MCM_Top&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>To enrich its offer of music channels, Lagardère Active launched on November 28, 2003 <b>MCM Music +</b> channels. It was then composed of three channels : <b><a href="/wiki/MCM_(TV_channel)" title="MCM (TV channel)">MCM</a></b>, <b><a href="/wiki/MCM_Pop" title="MCM Pop">MCM Pop</a></b>, replacing <b>MCM 2</b> and <b>MCM Top</b> (newly created). The latter continuously broadcasts current music videos and the target population is 15 to 24 years old.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On June 13, 2007, the channel was reformatted and became interactive.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> New programs like "Fais Ton Top" and "Fais Ton Club" allow to vote by SMS between two clips for the next clip. Another "Top Mix" show, formerly comparable to Ultra Tubes on MCM, gives the opportunity to vote to choose the program that will be aired in the second part of the evening." Top Club, Top Rock, Top Hip Hop, Top US and Top R'N'B" become rankings made through the votes of viewers on top.mcm.net as well as the "Top.fr" which is comparable to the "hit mcm.fr". </p><p>On 1 July 2016, the channel stopped broadcasting on <a href="/wiki/Canalsat" class="mw-redirect" title="Canalsat">Canalsat</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 24 November 2016, the channel returned to Canalsat on the same channel (175) and goes to HD (1920x1080p) for its 13th anniversary. </p><p>On 7 August 2018, MCM Top was removed of <a href="/wiki/SFR" title="SFR">SFR</a> along with Virgin Radio TV.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 16 July 2019, MCM Top was ultimately removed of <a href="/wiki/Canal%2B_(French_TV_channel)" title="Canal+ (French TV channel)">Canal+</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> during the merger of <a href="/wiki/Lagard%C3%A8re_Active" class="mw-redirect" title="Lagardère Active">Lagardère Active</a> television division with <a href="/wiki/Groupe_M6" title="Groupe M6">Groupe M6</a>, along with the closure of Elle Girl TV because it wasn't renewed by Canal+ from which the latter was exclusive in France. At the same time, MCM Top was replaced by <a href="/wiki/MCM_(TV_channel)" title="MCM (TV channel)">MCM</a> on <a href="/wiki/Canal%2B_Cal%C3%A9donie" title="Canal+ Calédonie">Canal+ Calédonie</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 1 January 2020, MCM Top was removed of <a href="/wiki/Orange_S.A." title="Orange S.A.">Orange</a>. Also, MCM Top stopped broadcasting its programs in France, being only a simulcast of <a href="/wiki/MCM_(TV_channel)" title="MCM (TV channel)">MCM</a> through its last carriers Freebox TV and Bbox TV.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 19 March 2022, MCM Top resumed airing its programming. </p><p>On 24 February 2024, MCM Top and MCM changed their look when the music video clips are broadcast. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Broadcast">Broadcast</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MCM_Top&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Broadcast"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of 2024, MCM Top is available in France only through <a href="/wiki/Free_(ISP)" title="Free (ISP)">Free</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bouygues_Telecom" title="Bouygues Telecom">Bouygues Telecom</a>. It is available in other French-speaking territories, including Belgium, Switzerland, Monaco and Africa. MCM Top is also available in Portugal through the base offers of <a href="/wiki/MEO_(telecommunication_company)" title="MEO (telecommunication company)">MEO</a>, <a href="/wiki/NOS_(Portuguese_company)" title="NOS (Portuguese company)">NOS</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vodafone_Portugal" title="Vodafone Portugal">Vodafone</a>. It started being distributed in Brasil in 2020 with the new satellite TV provider BluTV which went bankrupt by 2022,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and is now available through other OTT services. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MCM_Top&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220318185849/https://www.strategies.fr/actualites/medias/r31156W/mcm-s-attaque-aux-ados.html">"MCM s'attaque aux ados"</a>. <i>strategies.fr</i>. 2003-11-27. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.strategies.fr/actualites/medias/r31156W/mcm-s-attaque-aux-ados.html">the original</a> on 2022-03-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-10-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=strategies.fr&rft.atitle=MCM+s%27attaque+aux+ados&rft.date=2003-11-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.strategies.fr%2Factualites%2Fmedias%2Fr31156W%2Fmcm-s-attaque-aux-ados.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMCM+Top" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220318185847/https://www.strategies.fr/actualites/medias/r44873W/mcm-top-l-interactif-signe-lagardere.html">"MCM Top, l'interactif signé Lagardère"</a>. <i>strategies.fr</i>. 2007-05-23. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.strategies.fr/actualites/medias/r44873W/mcm-top-l-interactif-signe-lagardere.html">the original</a> on 2022-03-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-10-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=strategies.fr&rft.atitle=MCM+Top%2C+l%27interactif+sign%C3%A9+Lagard%C3%A8re&rft.date=2007-05-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.strategies.fr%2Factualites%2Fmedias%2Fr44873W%2Fmcm-top-l-interactif-signe-lagardere.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMCM+Top" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160710100550/http://www.satellifax.com/2016/07/01/mcm-top-arret-sur-canalsat-a-partir-du-12-juillet-precision">"MCM Top : arrêt sur Canalsat à partir du 12 juillet (précision) (Satellifax du vendredi 1 juillet)"</a>. satellifax.com. 2016-07-01. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.satellifax.com/2016/07/01/mcm-top-arret-sur-canalsat-a-partir-du-12-juillet-precision">the original</a> on 2016-07-10.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MCM+Top+%3A+arr%C3%AAt+sur+Canalsat+%C3%A0+partir+du+12+juillet+%28pr%C3%A9cision%29+%28Satellifax+du+vendredi+1+juillet%29&rft.pub=satellifax.com&rft.date=2016-07-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.satellifax.com%2F2016%2F07%2F01%2Fmcm-top-arret-sur-canalsat-a-partir-du-12-juillet-precision&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMCM+Top" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160701130215/http://www.satellifax.com/2016/06/30/exclu-mcm-top-arret-de-la-chaine-sur-canalsat">"MCM Top : arrêt de la chaîne sur Canalsat (Satellifax du jeudi 30 juin)"</a>. satellifax.com. 2016-06-30. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.satellifax.com/2016/06/30/exclu-mcm-top-arret-de-la-chaine-sur-canalsat">the original</a> on 2016-07-01.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MCM+Top+%3A+arr%C3%AAt+de+la+cha%C3%AEne+sur+Canalsat+%28Satellifax+du+jeudi+30+juin%29&rft.pub=satellifax.com&rft.date=2016-06-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.satellifax.com%2F2016%2F06%2F30%2Fexclu-mcm-top-arret-de-la-chaine-sur-canalsat&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMCM+Top" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFrédaction2018" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">rédaction, La (2018-08-07). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universfreebox.com/article/45785/L-hemorragie-de-chaines-continue-chez-SFR">"L'hémorragie de chaînes continue chez SFR"</a>. <i>Univers Freebox</i> (in French)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-11-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Univers+Freebox&rft.atitle=L%27h%C3%A9morragie+de+cha%C3%AEnes+continue+chez+SFR&rft.date=2018-08-07&rft.aulast=r%C3%A9daction&rft.aufirst=La&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.universfreebox.com%2Farticle%2F45785%2FL-hemorragie-de-chaines-continue-chez-SFR&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMCM+Top" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://actuneuf.com/2018/08/08/1938/modification-chaines-dans-grille-sfr-tv">"Modification des chaînes dans la grille de SFR TV"</a>. <i>actuneuf.com</i> (in French). 2018-08-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-11-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=actuneuf.com&rft.atitle=Modification+des+cha%C3%AEnes+dans+la+grille+de+SFR+TV&rft.date=2018-08-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Factuneuf.com%2F2018%2F08%2F08%2F1938%2Fmodification-chaines-dans-grille-sfr-tv&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMCM+Top" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.satellifacts.com/fr/tour/news/174678/exclu-mcm-top-arret-chaine-canalsat.html">"EXCLU - MCM Top : arrêt de la chaîne sur Canalsat"</a>. <i>www.satellifacts.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-11-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.satellifacts.com&rft.atitle=EXCLU+-+MCM+Top+%3A+arr%C3%AAt+de+la+cha%C3%AEne+sur+Canalsat&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.satellifacts.com%2Ffr%2Ftour%2Fnews%2F174678%2Fexclu-mcm-top-arret-chaine-canalsat.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMCM+Top" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/canalpluscaledonie/posts/mcm-remplace-mcm-top-mcm-cest-dabord-et-avant-tout-une-grande-cha%C3%AEne-musicale-ce/2238328642929979/">"MCM remplace MCM TOP !"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a></i>. 17 July 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Facebook&rft.atitle=MCM+remplace+MCM+TOP+%21&rft.date=2019-07-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fcanalpluscaledonie%2Fposts%2Fmcm-remplace-mcm-top-mcm-cest-dabord-et-avant-tout-une-grande-cha%25C3%25AEne-musicale-ce%2F2238328642929979%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMCM+Top" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universfreebox.com/article/54776/freebox-tv-mcm-n-est-vraiment-pas-top">"Freebox TV : MCM n'est vraiment pas TOP"</a>. <i>Univers Freebox</i>. 28 February 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Univers+Freebox&rft.atitle=Freebox+TV+%3A+MCM+n%E2%80%99est+vraiment+pas+TOP&rft.date=2020-02-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.universfreebox.com%2Farticle%2F54776%2Ffreebox-tv-mcm-n-est-vraiment-pas-top&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMCM+Top" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLima2022" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Lima, Cleane (2022-05-31). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.minhaoperadora.com.br/2022/05/tv-via-satelite-blutv-declara-falencia-e-deixa-de-operar.html">"TV via satélite BluTV declara falência e deixa de operar"</a>. <i>Minha Operadora</i> (in Brazilian Portuguese)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-11-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Minha+Operadora&rft.atitle=TV+via+sat%C3%A9lite+BluTV+declara+fal%C3%AAncia+e+deixa+de+operar&rft.date=2022-05-31&rft.aulast=Lima&rft.aufirst=Cleane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.minhaoperadora.com.br%2F2022%2F05%2Ftv-via-satelite-blutv-declara-falencia-e-deixa-de-operar.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMCM+Top" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Template:RTL_Group" title="Template:RTL Group"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:RTL_Group" title="Template talk:RTL Group"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:RTL_Group" title="Special:EditPage/Template:RTL Group"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="RTL_Group" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/RTL_Group" title="RTL Group">RTL Group</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/RTL_Deutschland" title="RTL Deutschland">RTL Deutschland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="TV" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_(German_TV_channel)" title="RTL (German TV channel)">RTL</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/VOX_(German_TV_channel)" title="VOX (German TV channel)">VOX</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_Zwei" title="RTL Zwei">RTL Zwei</a><sup id="cite_ref-ref1_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/VOXup" class="mw-redirect" title="VOXup">VOXup</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nitro_(German_TV_channel)" title="Nitro (German TV channel)">Nitro</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_Up" class="mw-redirect" title="RTL Up">RTL Up</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Super_RTL" title="Super RTL">Super RTL</a> <dl><dd>Toggolino</dd> <dd>Toggo</dd> <dd>RTL Super</dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Toggo_Plus" class="mw-redirect" title="Toggo Plus">Toggo Plus</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/N-tv" title="N-tv">n-tv</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_Crime_(German_TV_channel)" title="RTL Crime (German TV channel)">RTL Crime</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_Living" title="RTL Living">RTL Living</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_Passion" title="RTL Passion">RTL Passion</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Geo_Television_(Germany)" title="Geo Television (Germany)">GEO Television</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Radio" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Radio</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_Radio" title="RTL Radio">RTL Radio</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/104.6_RTL" title="104.6 RTL">104.6 RTL</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antenne_Bayern&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antenne Bayern (page does not exist)">Antenne Bayern</a><sup id="cite_ref-ref3_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref3-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antenne_Niedersachsen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antenne Niedersachsen (page does not exist)">Antenne Niedersachsen</a><sup id="cite_ref-ref13_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref13-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Radio_Hamburg" title="Radio Hamburg">Radio Hamburg</a><sup id="cite_ref-ref4_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref4-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio_NRW&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radio NRW (page does not exist)">Radio NRW</a><sup id="cite_ref-ref9_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref9-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=105%275_Spreeradio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="105'5 Spreeradio (page does not exist)">105'5 Spreeradio</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio_21_(Germany)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radio 21 (Germany) (page does not exist)">Radio 21</a><sup id="cite_ref-ref10_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref10-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio_Regenbogen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radio Regenbogen (page does not exist)">Radio Regenbogen</a><sup id="cite_ref-ref11_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref11-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>g<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BigFM" title="BigFM">BigFM</a><sup id="cite_ref-ref12a_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref12a-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>h<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hitradio_RTL_Sachsen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hitradio RTL Sachsen (page does not exist)">Hitradio RTL Sachsen</a><sup id="cite_ref-ref12b_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref12b-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>i<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio_Brocken&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radio Brocken (page does not exist)">Radio Brocken</a> (50%)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/89.0_RTL" title="89.0 RTL">89.0 RTL</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antenne_Th%C3%BCringen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antenne Thüringen (page does not exist)">Antenne Thüringen</a> (15%)</dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio_Ton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radio Ton (page does not exist)">Radio Ton</a> (2%)</dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rock_Antenne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rock Antenne (page does not exist)">Rock Antenne</a><sup id="cite_ref-ref3_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref3-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sachsen_Funkpaket&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sachsen Funkpaket (page does not exist)">Sachsen Funkpaket</a> (31.9%) <dl><dd>Radio Dresden</dd> <dd>Radio Leipzig</dd> <dd>Radio Chemnitz</dd> <dd>Radio Lausitz</dd> <dd>Radio Zwickau</dd> <dd>Radio Erzgebirge</dd> <dd>Vogtland Radio</dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oldie_95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oldie 95 (page does not exist)">Oldie 95</a> (4.78%)</dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio_Top_40&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radio Top 40 (page does not exist)">Radio Top 40</a> (15%)</dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="RTL_Publishing" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gruner_%2B_Jahr" title="Gruner + Jahr">RTL Publishing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brigitte_(magazine)" title="Brigitte (magazine)">Brigitte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_(German_magazine)" title="Capital (German magazine)">Capital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GEO_(magazine)" title="GEO (magazine)">GEO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stern_(magazine)" title="Stern (magazine)">Stern</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/RTL_Nederland" title="RTL Nederland">RTL Nederland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="TV" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_4" title="RTL 4">RTL 4</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_5" title="RTL 5">RTL 5</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_7" title="RTL 7">RTL 7</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_8" title="RTL 8">RTL 8</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_Z" title="RTL Z">RTL Z</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_Crime_(Dutch_TV_channel)" title="RTL Crime (Dutch TV channel)">RTL Crime</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_Lounge" title="RTL Lounge">RTL Lounge</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_Telekids" title="RTL Telekids">RTL Telekids</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <dl><dt>Video on Demand</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Videoland_(Netherlands)" title="Videoland (Netherlands)">Videoland</a></dd></dl></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Groupe_M6" title="Groupe M6">Groupe M6</a> <small>(48.6%)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="TV" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dd><a href="/wiki/M6_(TV_channel)" title="M6 (TV channel)">M6</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/W9_(TV_channel)" title="W9 (TV channel)">W9</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/6ter" title="6ter">6ter</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paris_Premi%C3%A8re" title="Paris Première">Paris Première</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9va" title="Téva">Téva</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9rie_Club" class="mw-redirect" title="Série Club">Série Club</a><sup id="cite_ref-ref5_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref5-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>j<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/M6_Music" title="M6 Music">M6 Music</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gulli" title="Gulli">Gulli</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tiji" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiji">Tiji</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Canal_J" title="Canal J">Canal J</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/MCM_(TV_channel)" title="MCM (TV channel)">MCM</a></dd> <dd><a class="mw-selflink selflink">MCM Top</a></dd> <dd>RFM TV</dd> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Radio" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Radio</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_(French_radio)" title="RTL (French radio)">RTL</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL2_(France)" title="RTL2 (France)">RTL2</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Fun_Radio_(France)" title="Fun Radio (France)">Fun Radio</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <dl><dt>Catchup and Video on Demand</dt> <dd><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M6%2B" class="extiw" title="fr:M6+">M6+</a></dd></dl> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="International" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd>Gulli Girl</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tiji" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiji">Tiji</a> (Russia)</dd> <dd>Gulli Africa</dd> <dd>Gulli Bil Arabi</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/MCM_Pop" title="MCM Pop">MCM Pop</a></dd> <dd>M6 International</dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">RTL Luxembourg</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="TV" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_(Luxembourgian_TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="RTL (Luxembourgian TV channel)">RTL Télé Lëtzebuerg</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_Zwee" title="RTL Zwee">RTL Zwee</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Radio" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Radio</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd>RTL Radio</dd> <dd>RTL Today Radio</dd> <dd>RTL LX</dd> <dd>RTL Gold</dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <dl><dt>Catchup</dt> <dd>RTL Play</dd></dl></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">RTL Magyarország</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="TV" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_(Hungarian_TV_channel)" title="RTL (Hungarian TV channel)">RTL</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/RTL_II_(Hungary)" class="mw-redirect" title="RTL II (Hungary)">RTL II</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cool_TV" title="Cool TV">Cool</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Film%2B" title="Film+">Film+</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=RTL_Gold&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RTL Gold (page does not exist)">RTL Gold</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=RTL_H%C3%A1rom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RTL Három (page does not exist)">RTL Három</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sorozat%2B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sorozat+ (page does not exist)">Sorozat+</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muzsika_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muzsika TV (page does not exist)">Muzsika TV</a></dd> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <dl><dt>Catchup and Video on Demand</dt> <dd>RTL+</dd></dl></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Atresmedia" title="Atresmedia">Atresmedia</a> <small>(18.65%)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="TV" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dd><a href="/wiki/Antena_3_(Spain)" class="mw-redirect" title="Antena 3 (Spain)">Antena 3</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/LaSexta" title="LaSexta">laSexta</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Neox_(TV_channel)" title="Neox (TV channel)">Neox</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nova_(Spain_TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nova (Spain TV channel)">Nova</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mega_(Spanish_television_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mega (Spanish television channel)">Mega</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Atreseries" title="Atreseries">Atreseries</a></dd> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Radio" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Radio</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Onda_Cero" title="Onda Cero">Onda Cero</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Europa_FM_(Spain)" title="Europa FM (Spain)">Europa FM</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Melodia_FM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Melodia FM (page does not exist)">Melodia FM</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <dl><dt>Catchup</dt> <dd>Atresplayer</dd></dl></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fremantle_(company)" title="Fremantle (company)">Fremantle</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dt>United Kingdom</dt> <dd>Dancing Ledge</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Euston_Films" title="Euston Films">Euston Films</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Euston_Films#Euston_North/Castlefield" title="Euston Films">Castlefield</a></dd> <dd>Hare and Tortoise</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thames_(production_company)" title="Thames (production company)">Thames</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Talkback_(production_company)" title="Talkback (production company)">Talkback</a></dd> <dd>Naked</dd> <dd>Full Fat TV</dd> <dd>Label 1</dd> <dd>Man Alive</dd> <dd>Wild Blue Media</dd> <dl><dt>Ireland</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Element_Pictures" title="Element Pictures">Element Pictures</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>France</dt> <dd>Kwai</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Germany</dt> <dd>Grundy UFA</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/UFA_GmbH" title="UFA GmbH">UFA GmbH</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Universum_Film_AG" class="mw-redirect" title="Universum Film AG">UFA Fiction</a></dd> <dd>UFA Show & Factual</dd> <dd>Teamworx</dd> <dd>Phoenix Film</dd> <dd>We Are Era</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Finland</dt> <dd>Grillifilms</dd> <dd>Moskito Television</dd> <dd>Production House Finland</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Sweden</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Strix_(TV_production_company)" title="Strix (TV production company)">Strix</a></dd> <dd>Baluba</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Italy</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lux_Vide" title="Lux Vide">Lux Vide</a></dd> <dd>The Apartment Pictures</dd> <dd>Wildside</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Denmark</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Miso_Film" title="Miso Film">Miso Film</a></dd> <dd>Blu Productions</dd> <dd>Strong Productions</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Norway</dt> <dd>One Big Happy Family</dd> <dd>Rakett TV</dd> <dd>Monster</dd> <dd>Playroom</dd> <dd>Novemberfilm</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Strix_(TV_production_company)" title="Strix (TV production company)">Strix</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Australia</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Fremantle_Australia" title="Fremantle Australia">Fremantle Australia</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Eureka_Productions" title="Eureka Productions">Eureka Productions</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>United States</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Original_Productions" title="Original Productions">Original Productions</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Random_House_Studio" title="Random House Studio">Random House Studio</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Eureka_Productions" title="Eureka Productions">Eureka USA</a></dd> <dd>The Immigrant</dd> <dd>Fabel</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Netherlands</dt> <dd>Blue Circle</dd> <dd>Fiction Valley</dd> <dd>No Pictures Please</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Israel</dt> <dd>Abot Hameiri</dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-size: 95%; background:#ABCDEF;text-align:left;"><div><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ref1-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ref1_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">joint venture with <a href="/wiki/Leonine_Holding" title="Leonine Holding">Leonine Holding</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">The Walt Disney Company</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bauer_Media_Group" title="Bauer Media Group">Bauer Media Group</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hubert_Burda_Media" title="Hubert Burda Media">Hubert Burda Media</a>.<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref3-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ref3_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ref3_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">joint venture with Amperwelle Studio München Programmanbietergesellschaft, <a href="/wiki/Axel_Springer_AG" class="mw-redirect" title="Axel Springer AG">Axel Springer AG</a>, Burda, Studio Gong, m.b.t. Mediengesellschaft der bayerischen Tageszeitungen für Kabelkommunikation, Medienpool and Radio Bavaria Rundfunkprogrammgesellschaft.<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref13-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ref13_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">joint venture with Verlagsgesellschaft Madsack, Studio Gong Niedersachsen and Brune-Rieck-Beteiligungs.<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref4-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ref4_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">joint venture with Axel Springer, Heinrich Bauer Verlag, Lühmanndruck Harburger Zeitungsgesellschaft and Morgenpost Verlag.<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref9-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ref9_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">joint venture with Pressefunk Nordrhein-Westfalen and <a href="/wiki/Westdeutscher_Rundfunk" title="Westdeutscher Rundfunk">Westdeutscher Rundfunk</a>.<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref10-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ref10_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">joint venture with <a href="/wiki/Ffn_(radio_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ffn (radio channel)">Funk & Fernsehen Nordwestdeutschland</a>, Antenne Niedersachen and Niedersachsen Radio.<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref11-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ref11_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">joint venture with Mediengruppe Dr. Haas.<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref12a-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ref12a_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">joint venture with Rheinland-Pfälzische Rundfunk.<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref12b-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ref12b_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">joint venture with Broadcast Sachsen.<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref5-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ref5_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">joint venture with <a href="/wiki/TF1_Group" title="TF1 Group">TF1 Group</a>.<br /></span> </li> </ol></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=France&#124;link=France_Television_in_France" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Television_in_France" title="Template:Television in France"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Television_in_France" title="Template talk:Television in France"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Television_in_France" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Television in France"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=France&#124;link=France_Television_in_France" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Television_in_France" title="Television in France">Television in France</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Terrestrial digital (free)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/TF1" title="TF1">TF1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_2" title="France 2">France 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_3" title="France 3">France 3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canal%2B_(French_TV_channel)" title="Canal+ (French TV channel)">Canal+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_5" title="France 5">France 5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M6_(TV_channel)" title="M6 (TV channel)">M6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arte" title="Arte">Arte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canal_8_(TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Canal 8 (TV channel)">C8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W9_(TV_channel)" title="W9 (TV channel)">W9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TMC_(TV_channel)" title="TMC (TV channel)">TMC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TFX_(TV_channel)" title="TFX (TV channel)">TFX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NRJ_12" title="NRJ 12">NRJ 12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Cha%C3%AEne_parlementaire" title="La Chaîne parlementaire">LCP & Public Sénat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_4" title="France 4">France 4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BFM_TV" title="BFM TV">BFM TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNews" title="CNews">CNews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CStar" title="CStar">CStar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulli" title="Gulli">Gulli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TF1_S%C3%A9ries_Films" title="TF1 Séries Films">TF1 Séries Films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%27%C3%89quipe_(TV_channel)" title="L'Équipe (TV channel)">L'Équipe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/6ter" title="6ter">6ter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMC_Story" title="RMC Story">RMC Story</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMC_D%C3%A9couverte" title="RMC Découverte">RMC Découverte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A9rie_25" title="Chérie 25">Chérie 25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Cha%C3%AEne_Info" title="La Chaîne Info">LCI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_Info_(TV_channel)" title="France Info (TV channel)">France Info</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BFM_R%C3%A9gions" title="BFM Régions">BFM Régions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OF_TV" title="OF TV">OF TV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Terrestrial digital (pay)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Premi%C3%A8re" title="Paris Première">Paris Première</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canal%2B_Cin%C3%A9ma" class="mw-redirect" title="Canal+ Cinéma">Canal+ Cinéma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canal%2B_Sport_(French_TV_channel)" title="Canal+ Sport (French TV channel)">Canal+ Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plan%C3%A8te%2B" title="Planète+">Planète+</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other free</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Equidia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Equidia (page does not exist)">Equidia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euronews" title="Euronews">Euronews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FashionTV" title="FashionTV">FashionTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_24" title="France 24">France 24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTO_(TV_channel)" title="KTO (TV channel)">KTO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_en_France" title="Sport en France">Sport en France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TV5Monde" title="TV5Monde">TV5Monde</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Groupe_TF1" class="mw-redirect" title="Groupe TF1">Groupe TF1</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/TF1" title="TF1">TF1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TMC_(TV_channel)" title="TMC (TV channel)">TMC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TFX_(TV_channel)" title="TFX (TV channel)">TFX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TF1_S%C3%A9ries_Films" title="TF1 Séries Films">TF1 Séries Films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Cha%C3%AEne_Info" title="La Chaîne Info">LCI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TV_Breizh" title="TV Breizh">TV Breizh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ushua%C3%AFa_TV" title="Ushuaïa TV">Ushuaïa TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Histoire_TV" title="Histoire TV">Histoire TV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Groupe_M6" title="Groupe M6">Groupe M6</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M6_(TV_channel)" title="M6 (TV channel)">M6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W9_(TV_channel)" title="W9 (TV channel)">W9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/6ter" title="6ter">6ter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M6_Music" title="M6 Music">M6 Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Premi%C3%A8re" title="Paris Première">Paris Première</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9va" title="Téva">Téva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9rie_Club" class="mw-redirect" title="Série Club">Série Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulli" title="Gulli">Gulli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canal_J" title="Canal J">Canal J</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiji" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiji">Tiji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MCM_(TV_channel)" title="MCM (TV channel)">MCM</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">MCM Top</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MCM_Pop" title="MCM Pop">RFM TV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Groupe_Canal%2B" title="Groupe Canal+">Groupe Canal+</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/C8_(French_TV_channel)" title="C8 (French TV channel)">C8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNews" title="CNews">CNews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CStar" title="CStar">CStar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canal%2B_(French_TV_channel)" title="Canal+ (French TV channel)">Canal+</a></li> <li>Canal+ Sport 360</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canal%2B_Sport_(French_TV_channel)" title="Canal+ Sport (French TV channel)">Canal+ Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canal%2B_Foot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canal+ Foot (page does not exist)">Canal+ Foot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canal%2B_Cin%C3%A9ma" class="mw-redirect" title="Canal+ Cinéma">Canal+ Cinéma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canal%2B_S%C3%A9ries" title="Canal+ Séries">Canal+ Séries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canal%2B_Kids" class="mw-redirect" title="Canal+ Kids">Canal+ Kids</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canal%2B_Docs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canal+ Docs (page does not exist)">Canal+ Docs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cin%C3%A9%2B_OCS" title="Ciné+ OCS">Ciné+ OCS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/OCS_(TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCS (TV channel)">OCS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cin%C3%A9%2B_Frisson" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciné+ Frisson">Ciné+ Frisson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cin%C3%A9%2B_%C3%89motion" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciné+ Émotion">Ciné+ Émotion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cin%C3%A9%2B_Family" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciné+ Family">Ciné+ Family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cin%C3%A9%2B_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciné+ Festival">Ciné+ Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cin%C3%A9%2B_Classic" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciné+ Classic">Ciné+ Classic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CStar_Hits_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CStar Hits France (page does not exist)">CStar Hits France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Com%C3%A9die%2B" class="mw-redirect" title="Comédie+">Comédie+</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olympia_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olympia TV (page does not exist)">Olympia TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polar%2B" class="mw-redirect" title="Polar+">Polar+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plan%C3%A8te%2B" title="Planète+">Planète+</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plan%C3%A8te%2B_Crime&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Planète+ Crime (page does not exist)">Planète+ Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plan%C3%A8te%2B_Aventure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Planète+ Aventure (page does not exist)">Planète+ Aventure</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seasons_(TV_channel)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seasons (TV channel) (page does not exist)">Seasons</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=InfoSport%2B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="InfoSport+ (page does not exist)">InfoSport+</a></li> <li>Canal+ Live</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9l%C3%A9toon%2B" class="mw-redirect" title="Télétoon+">Télétoon+</a></li> <li>Télétoon+1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piwi%2B" title="Piwi+">Piwi+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mezzo_TV" title="Mezzo TV">Mezzo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/RMC_BFM" title="RMC BFM">RMC BFM</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/RMC_Story" title="RMC Story">RMC Story</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMC_D%C3%A9couverte" title="RMC Découverte">RMC Découverte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BFM_TV" title="BFM TV">BFM TV</a></li> <li>BFM 2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BFM_Paris" class="mw-redirect" title="BFM Paris">BFM Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BFM_Lyon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BFM Lyon (page does not exist)">BFM Lyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BFM_Grand_Lille" class="mw-redirect" title="BFM Grand Lille">BFM Grand Lille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BFM_Grand_Littoral" class="mw-redirect" title="BFM Grand Littoral">BFM Grand Littoral</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BFM_DICI_Alpes_du_Sud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BFM DICI Alpes du Sud (page does not exist)">BFM DICI Alpes du Sud</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BFM_DICI_Haute-Provence&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BFM DICI Haute-Provence (page does not exist)">BFM DICI Haute-Provence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BFM_Marseille_Provence" class="mw-redirect" title="BFM Marseille Provence">BFM Marseille Provence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BFM_Toulon_Var" class="mw-redirect" title="BFM Toulon Var">BFM Toulon Var</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BFM_Nice_C%C3%B4te_d%27Azur" class="mw-redirect" title="BFM Nice Côte d'Azur">BFM Nice Côte d'Azur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BFM_Alsace&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BFM Alsace (page does not exist)">BFM Alsace</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BFM_Normandie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BFM Normandie (page does not exist)">BFM Normandie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BFM_Business" title="BFM Business">BFM Business</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company_France" title="The Walt Disney Company France">The Walt Disney Company</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Disney_Channel_(French_TV_channel)" title="Disney Channel (French TV channel)">Disney Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disney_Junior_(French_TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Disney Junior (French TV channel)">Disney Junior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Geographic_(French_TV_channel)" title="National Geographic (French TV channel)">National Geographic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Geographic_Wild_(European_TV_channel)" title="National Geographic Wild (European TV channel)">National Geographic Wild</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/NBCUniversal" title="NBCUniversal">NBCUniversal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/13%C3%A8me_Rue" title="13ème Rue">13ème Rue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syfy_(French_TV_channel)" title="Syfy (French TV channel)">Syfy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E!_(French_TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="E! (French TV channel)">E!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DreamWorks_Channel" title="DreamWorks Channel">DreamWorks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Paramount_Networks_EMEAA" title="Paramount Networks EMEAA">Paramount Global</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BET_(French_TV_channel)" title="BET (French TV channel)">BET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comedy_Central_(French_TV_channel)" title="Comedy Central (French TV channel)">Comedy Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Game_One" title="Game One">Game One</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTV_France" class="mw-redirect" title="MTV France">MTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTV_Hits_(French_TV_channel)" title="MTV Hits (French TV channel)">MTV Hits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon_(French_TV_channel)" title="Nickelodeon (French TV channel)">Nickelodeon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon_Junior" title="Nickelodeon Junior">Nickelodeon Junior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon_Teen" title="Nickelodeon Teen">Nickelodeon Teen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J-One" title="J-One">J-One</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paramount_Network_(international)" title="Paramount Network (international)">Paramount Channel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mediawan_Thematics" title="Mediawan Thematics">Mediawan Thematics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AB1" title="AB1">AB1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Automoto_La_cha%C3%AEne" title="Automoto La chaîne">Automoto La chaîne</a> (in association with <a href="/wiki/TF1_Group" title="TF1 Group">TF1 Group</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Action_(French_TV_channel)" title="Action (French TV channel)">Action</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Animaux" title="Animaux">Animaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chasse_et_P%C3%AAche" title="Chasse et Pêche">Chasse et Pêche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_District" title="Crime District">Crime District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clubbing_TV" title="Clubbing TV">Clubbing TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucky_Jack.tv" title="Lucky Jack.tv">Lucky Jack.tv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mangas_(TV_channel)" title="Mangas (TV channel)">Mangas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RTL9" title="RTL9">RTL9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_et_Vie_TV" title="Science et Vie TV">Science et Vie TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toute_l%27Histoire" title="Toute l'Histoire">Toute l'Histoire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trek_(TV_channel)" title="Trek (TV channel)">Trek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XXL_(French_TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="XXL (French TV channel)">XXL</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery_EMEA" title="Warner Bros. Discovery EMEA">Warner Bros. Discovery</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boomerang_Europe#France" title="Boomerang Europe">Boomerang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Western_European_TV_channel)#France" title="Cartoon Network (Western European TV channel)">Cartoon Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cartoonito_(French_TV_channel)" title="Cartoonito (French TV channel)">Cartoonito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discovery_Channel_(French_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Channel (French TV channel)">Discovery Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurosport_1" title="Eurosport 1">Eurosport 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurosport_2" title="Eurosport 2">Eurosport 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Investigation_Discovery_(European_TV_channel)" title="Investigation Discovery (European TV channel)">Investigation Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TCM_Cin%C3%A9ma" class="mw-redirect" title="TCM Cinéma">TCM Cinéma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TLC_(French_TV_channel)" title="TLC (French TV channel)">TLC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warner_TV" title="Warner TV">Warner TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warner_TV_Next" title="Warner TV Next">Warner TV Next</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other (pay)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BeIN_Sports_(French_TV_channel)" title="BeIN Sports (French TV channel)">BeIN Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Cha%C3%AEne_M%C3%A9t%C3%A9o" title="La Chaîne Météo">La Chaîne Météo</a></li> <li>MGG TV</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Media holding companies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mediawan_Thematics" title="Mediawan Thematics">Mediawan Thematics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Groupe_Canal%2B" title="Groupe Canal+">Groupe Canal+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_T%C3%A9l%C3%A9visions" title="France Télévisions">France Télévisions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Groupe_M6" title="Groupe M6">Groupe M6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Webedia" title="Webedia">Webedia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Groupe_TF1" class="mw-redirect" title="Groupe TF1">Groupe TF1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altice_(company)" title="Altice (company)">Altice</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_French_television_series" title="List of French television series">Television series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_television_stations_in_France" title="List of television stations in France">Television stations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/La_Cinq" title="La Cinq">La Cinq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antennes_Locales" title="Antennes Locales">Antennes Locales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Direct_8" title="Direct 8">Direct 8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discovery_Real_Time_(French_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Real Time (French TV channel)">Discovery Real Time</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Encyclo" title="Encyclo">Encyclo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escales_(TV_channel)" title="Escales (TV channel)">Escales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FC_Girondins_de_Bordeaux#Media" title="FC Girondins de Bordeaux">Girondins TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_(TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jimmy (TV channel)">Jimmy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M6_Music_Club&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="M6 Music Club (page does not exist)">M6 Music Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M6_Music_Black" title="M6 Music Black">M6 Music Black</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=MCM_Africa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MCM Africa (page does not exist)">MCM Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MCM_Pop" title="MCM Pop">MCM Pop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTV_Base_(French_TV_channel)" title="MTV Base (French TV channel)">MTV Base</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTV_Idol" title="MTV Idol">MTV Idol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTV_Pulse_(French_TV_channel)" title="MTV Pulse (French TV channel)">MTV Pulse</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muzzik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muzzik (page does not exist)">Muzzik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Sept" title="La Sept">La Sept</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OM_TV" title="OM TV">OM TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport%2B_(French_TV_channel)" title="Sport+ (French TV channel)">Sport+</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TF6" title="TF6">TF6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_17" title="Virgin 17">Virgin 17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cin%C3%A9_FX" title="Ciné FX">Ciné FX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polar_(TV_channel)" title="Polar (TV channel)">Polar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nolife_(TV_channel)" title="Nolife (TV channel)">Nolife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vivolta" title="Vivolta">Vivolta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M6_Boutique" class="mw-redirect" title="M6 Boutique">M6 Boutique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Best_of_Shopping" class="mw-redirect" title="Best of Shopping">Best of Shopping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plan%C3%A8te%2B_Thalassa" class="mw-redirect" title="Planète+ Thalassa">Planète+ Thalassa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=MyCuisine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MyCuisine (page does not exist)">MyCuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liberty_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liberty TV (page does not exist)">Liberty TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RFO_Sat" title="RFO Sat">RFO Sat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_%C3%94" title="France Ô">France Ô</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campagnes_TV" title="Campagnes TV">Campagnes TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OCS_Happy" class="mw-redirect" title="OCS Happy">OCS Happy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OCS_Novo" class="mw-redirect" title="OCS Novo">OCS Novo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9l%C3%A9foot_(TV_channel)" title="Téléfoot (TV channel)">Téléfoot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disney_XD_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Disney XD (France)">Disney XD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disney_Cinema" title="Disney Cinema">Disney Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voyage_(French_TV_channel)" title="Voyage (French TV channel)">Voyage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canal%2B_Family" title="Canal+ Family">Canal+ Family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boing_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Boing (France)">Boing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discovery_Family_(French_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Family (French TV channel)">Discovery Family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canal%2B_D%C3%A9cal%C3%A9" title="Canal+ Décalé">Canal+ Décalé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OCS_Choc" class="mw-redirect" title="OCS Choc">OCS Choc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OCS_City" class="mw-redirect" title="OCS City">OCS City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RT_France" title="RT France">RT France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultra_Nature" title="Ultra Nature">Ultra Nature</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clique_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clique TV (page does not exist)">Clique TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IDF1" title="IDF1">IDF1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salto_(streaming_service)" title="Salto (streaming service)">Salto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discovery_Science_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Discovery Science (France)">Discovery Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HGTV_(French_TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="HGTV (French TV channel)">HGTV - Home & Garden TV</a> <i>(cancelled)</i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Non_Stop_People&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Non Stop People (page does not exist)">Non Stop People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OCS_Max" class="mw-redirect" title="OCS Max">OCS Max</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OCS_Pulp" class="mw-redirect" title="OCS Pulp">OCS Pulp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OCS_G%C3%A9ants" class="mw-redirect" title="OCS Géants">OCS Géants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vi%C3%A0" title="Vià">Vià</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altice_Studio" title="Altice Studio">Altice Studio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golf_Channel_France" title="Golf Channel France">Golf Channel France</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:French_flag_tv.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/French_flag_tv.svg/30px-French_flag_tv.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/French_flag_tv.svg/45px-French_flag_tv.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/French_flag_tv.svg/60px-French_flag_tv.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="138" data-file-height="92" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">This article about a French television station is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">stub</a>. 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