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cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=zh.wikivoyage.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd 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href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="有关本IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-地区" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地区"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>地区</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地区-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-城市" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#城市"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>城市</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-城市-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-其他目的地" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#其他目的地"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>其他目的地</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-其他目的地-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-了解" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#了解"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>了解</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-了解-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关了解子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-了解-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>地理</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-宗教" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#宗教"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>宗教</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-宗教-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-抵达" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#抵达"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>抵达</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-抵达-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关抵达子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-抵达-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-飛機" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#飛機"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>飛機</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-飛機-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-火车" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#火车"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>火车</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-火车-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-乘船" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#乘船"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>乘船</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-乘船-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-周游" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#周游"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>周游</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-周游-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-语言" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#语言"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>语言</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-语言-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-观光" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#观光"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>观光</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-观光-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关观光子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-观光-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-旅行路线" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#旅行路线"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>旅行路线</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-旅行路线-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-活动" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#活动"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>活动</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-活动-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-饮食" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#饮食"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>饮食</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-饮食-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-夜生活" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#夜生活"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>夜生活</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-夜生活-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-住宿" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#住宿"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>住宿</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-住宿-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-安全" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#安全"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>安全</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-安全-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-医疗" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#医疗"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>医疗</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-医疗-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-通信" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#通信"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>通信</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-通信-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。25种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">25种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="এশিয়া – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="এশিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Asie" title="Asie – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Asie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="推荐条目"><a href="https://de.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Asien" title="Asien – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Asien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ασία – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ασία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Azio" title="Azio – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Azio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="آسیا – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آسیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Aasia" title="Aasia – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Aasia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Asie" title="Asie – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Asie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://he.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%94" title="אסיה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אסיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="推荐条目"><a href="https://hi.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="एशिया – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="एशिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A2" title="アジア – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アジア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Azi%C3%AB" title="Azië – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Azië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Azja" title="Azja – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Azja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="آسيا – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="آسيا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%C3%81sia" title="Ásia – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ásia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азия – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Азия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BB%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="ဢေးသျႃး – 掸语" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ဢေးသျႃး" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="掸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Asien" title="Asien – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Asien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Asya" title="Asya – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Asya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Азія – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Азія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2u_%C3%81" title="Châu Á – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Châu Á" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q48#sitelinks-wikivoyage" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="查看内容页面[c]" 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class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div 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mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q48" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div 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srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Ladakh_banner.jpg/640px-Ladakh_banner.jpg 640w,https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Ladakh_banner.jpg/1280px-Ladakh_banner.jpg 1280w,https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Ladakh_banner.jpg/2560px-Ladakh_banner.jpg 2560w" class="wpb-banner-image"> </a> </div> <div class="wpb-topbanner-toc"> <div class="wpb-banner-toc"> <div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox webfonts-changed" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">目录</h2> <span class="toctogglespan"> <label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label> </span> </div> <ul lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"> <a href="#地区"> <span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">地区</span> </a> <ul> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"> <a href="#城市"> <span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">城市</span> </a> <ul> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"> <a href="#其他目的地"> <span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">其他目的地</span> </a> <ul> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"> <a href="#了解"> <span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">了解</span> </a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4.1"> <a href="#地理"> <span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">地理</span> </a> <ul> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4.2"> <a href="#宗教"> <span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">宗教</span> </a> <ul> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"> <a href="#抵达"> <span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">抵达</span> </a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5.1"> <a href="#飛機"> <span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">飛機</span> </a> <ul> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5.2"> <a href="#火车"> <span class="tocnumber">5.2</span> <span class="toctext">火车</span> </a> <ul> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5.3"> <a href="#乘船"> <span class="tocnumber">5.3</span> <span class="toctext">乘船</span> </a> <ul> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"> <a href="#周游"> <span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">周游</span> </a> <ul> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"> <a href="#语言"> <span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">语言</span> </a> <ul> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"> <a href="#观光"> <span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">观光</span> </a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8.1"> <a href="#旅行路线"> <span class="tocnumber">8.1</span> <span class="toctext">旅行路线</span> </a> <ul> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"> <a href="#活动"> <span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">活动</span> </a> <ul> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"> <a href="#饮食"> <span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">饮食</span> </a> <ul> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"> <a href="#夜生活"> <span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">夜生活</span> </a> <ul> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"> <a href="#住宿"> <span class="tocnumber">12</span> <span class="toctext">住宿</span> </a> <ul> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"> <a href="#安全"> <span class="tocnumber">13</span> <span class="toctext">安全</span> </a> <ul> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"> <a href="#医疗"> <span class="tocnumber">14</span> <span class="toctext">医疗</span> </a> <ul> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15"> <a href="#通信"> <span class="tocnumber">15</span> <span class="toctext">通信</span> </a> <ul> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-6f9ae8a" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="地名"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r122147">.mw-parser-output .oo-ui-icon-unesco{background-image:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/WorldHeritageBlanc.svg")}.mw-parser-output .oo-ui-icon-star{background-image:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg")!important}.mw-parser-output .oo-ui-icon-ftt{background-image:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Writing_Circle.svg/25px-Writing_Circle.svg.png")}.mw-parser-output .oo-ui-icon-dotm,.mw-parser-output .oo-ui-icon-otbp{background-image:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Yes_Check_Circle.svg/25px-Yes_Check_Circle.svg.png")}.mw-parser-output .ext-wpb-pagebanner li.toclevel-1{padding:0 0 0 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .ext-wpb-pagebanner li.toclevel-1>a:after{content:" ·";font-weight:bold;padding:0 0 0 0.1em}.mw-parser-output .ext-wpb-pagebanner li.toclevel-1:last-child>a:after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .ext-wpb-pagebanner h1.wpb-name{font-family:sans-serif;border-bottom:none}.mw-parser-output .ext-wpb-pagebanner{clear:both}.mw-parser-output .wpb-banner-toc .toctext{display:inline}</style> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ximending_rainbow_crossing_201910.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Ximending_rainbow_crossing_201910.jpg/220px-Ximending_rainbow_crossing_201910.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Ximending_rainbow_crossing_201910.jpg/330px-Ximending_rainbow_crossing_201910.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Ximending_rainbow_crossing_201910.jpg/440px-Ximending_rainbow_crossing_201910.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4542" data-file-height="3028" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">臺灣</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="臺北市">臺北市</a>的西門町</figcaption></figure> <p><b>亚洲</b>之广袤多元，使其很难让人将其看作一个单独的旅行目的地。甚至就连确定这片大陆的边界本身都很困难---从西边黑海周围的山脉到<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="西伯利亚">西伯利亚</a>的雪域，亚洲的人口和城市比全世界其他地区加起来还要多。 </p><p>亚洲和全世界的最高点是珠穆朗玛峰，它位于中国和尼泊尔的边境，海拔8844.43 米。亚洲最低点是<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%BB%E6%B5%B7" title="死海">死海</a>，位于以色列、巴勒斯坦和约旦交界处，海拔为-400 米。亚洲最长的河是长江，长6,300 千米，从西藏高原到上海横贯中国。最大的湖是里海，面積為386,400平方千米，它被中亚几个国家所环绕。亚洲的东边是太平洋，<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚">澳大利亚</a>在他的东南边，南部是印度洋。红海在其西南部，<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a>和乌拉尔在他的西边，北冰洋在他的北部。 </p><p>亚洲的旅行范围非常广，从<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%9C" title="中东">中东</a>的沙漠废墟和现代化超大购物中心到<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="南亚">南亚</a>巨大的古代遗址；从<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="东南亚">东南亚</a>的海滨洋房和丛林小径到<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%9A" title="东亚">东亚</a>的巨型城市和技术之都。详细信息您可以参阅地区、国家、城市和景点文章，以及以下的线路介绍。 </p><p>亚洲的旅行可以非常多样化。他有非常现代化的国家和地区，例如<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>和亚洲四小龙<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="台湾">台湾</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD" title="韩国">韩国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>，这些国家和地区非常繁荣，而且当地居民的生活水平也非常高。从另一方面来说，<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97" title="阿富汗">阿富汗</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D" title="老挝">老挝</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" title="东帝汶">东帝汶</a>却是非常贫穷的国家，那里的人为了每天果腹而苦苦挣扎。当然，还有很多处于中游的国家，例如正在崛起的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" title="中国">中国</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>，它们都是历史悠久的文明古国，都是非常好的旅游目的地。<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="澳門">澳門</a>拥有世界文化遺產，充滿着葡萄牙特色文化，是世界旅游休闲中心。<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国">泰国</a>拥有诱人的美食、引人入胜的文化和风景秀丽的海滩，是游客的天堂。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地区"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E5.8C.BA"></span>地区</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：地区"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="noresize" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Map_of_Asia_%28zh-hans%29-%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE.png/500px-Map_of_Asia_%28zh-hans%29-%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="409" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Map_of_Asia_%28zh-hans%29-%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE.png/750px-Map_of_Asia_%28zh-hans%29-%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Map_of_Asia_%28zh-hans%29-%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE.png 2x" data-file-width="974" 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alt="中亚" title="中亚" /><area href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2" shape="poly" coords="58,158,60,157,61,156,62,157,66,157,68,157,70,158,71,158,72,159,75,159,76,159,78,159,79,160,80,161,84,163,87,163,87,164,88,164,89,166,90,166,91,165,92,164,93,164,94,164,98,164,98,165,100,166,101,167,101,169,102,171,102,176,101,177,101,178,98,180,95,180,94,178,93,177,93,174,91,174,89,175,89,176,88,177,87,178,86,178,84,178,83,178,83,176,82,175,78,173,77,171,76,170,74,167,72,166,71,166,70,166,68,166,67,165,66,165,65,165,59,165" alt="高加索" title="高加索" /></map><figcaption>点击你想要探索的地区！</figcaption></figure> <div id="region_list"> <table> <tbody><tr> <td width="32px" bgcolor="#5085ff"></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%BA%9A" title="中亚">中亚</a></b>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97" title="阿富汗">阿富汗</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="哈萨克斯坦">哈萨克斯坦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="吉尔吉斯斯坦">吉尔吉斯斯坦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="塔吉克斯坦">塔吉克斯坦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%93%E6%9B%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="土库曼斯坦">土库曼斯坦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="乌兹别克斯坦">乌兹别克斯坦</a>）<br />中亚是一个从文化和地理划分的区域。在地理上是指西至裏海，東到中國，南到阿富汗，北到俄羅斯的廣大區域。中亚国家自从苏联解体独立以来，开始逐渐活跃，成为一个探索亚洲核心区域的新兴旅游目的地。 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table> <tbody><tr> <td width="32px" bgcolor="#d5b66b"></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%9A" title="东亚">东亚</a></b>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" class="mw-redirect" title="中国大陆">中国大陆</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="澳門">澳門</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">臺灣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD" title="韩国">韓國</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C" title="朝鲜">朝鮮</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4" title="蒙古">蒙古</a>）<br />东亚在地理上是指西至帕米尔高原，东临太平洋，南到南海，北至西伯利亚的广大区域。 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table> <tbody><tr> <td width="32px" bgcolor="#814800"></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%9C" title="中东">西亚</a></b>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97" title="巴林">巴林</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="伊拉克">伊拉克</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" title="约旦">约旦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9" title="科威特">科威特</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩">黎巴嫩</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC" title="阿曼">阿曼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="巴勒斯坦地区">巴勒斯坦地区</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94" title="卡塔尔">卡塔尔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF" title="沙特阿拉伯">沙特阿拉伯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚">叙利亚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%81%94%E9%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="阿联酋">阿联酋</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%97%A8" title="也门">也门</a>）<br />世界历史上最早民治化的地区之一，也是為世界前三大宗教的亞伯拉罕發源地，現在是世界上日益發展和豐富的文化遺產中增長最快的地區之一。 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table> <tbody><tr> <td width="32px" bgcolor="#a13d80"></td> <td><b>北亚</b>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF" title="俄羅斯">俄罗斯</a>）<br />俄罗斯占了亚洲大片的区域，但有时候更多参加欧洲的活动，经常被认为是欧洲国家。 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table> <tbody><tr> <td width="32px" bgcolor="#008153"></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="南亚">南亚</a></b>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD" title="孟加拉国">孟加拉国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%B9" title="不丹">不丹</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%88%BE%E5%9C%B0%E5%A4%AB" title="馬爾地夫">马尔代夫</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94" title="尼泊尔">尼泊尔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1" title="斯里兰卡">斯里兰卡</a>）<br />南亚是亚洲人口最稠密的地区，南亚也被称为南亚州次大陆，以北部喜马拉雅山脉为界，西至伊朗高原，东至恒河三角洲，向南深入印度洋。 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table> <tbody><tr> <td width="32px" bgcolor="#d56d76"></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="东南亚">东南亚</a></b>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E8%8E%B1" title="文莱">文莱</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8" title="柬埔寨">柬埔寨</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" title="东帝汶">东帝汶</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D" title="老挝">老挝</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8" title="缅甸">缅甸</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE" title="菲律宾">菲律宾</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国">泰国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a>）<br />气候炎热潮湿，中南半岛分布了众多佛教寺院，繁华的夜市深受背包客的歡迎。除了东帝汶外均为东盟成员国。 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table> <tbody><tr> <td width="32px" bgcolor="#a13d80"></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2" title="高加索">高加索</a>地区</b>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E5%85%B9" title="阿布哈兹">阿布哈兹</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E6%88%88%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%BA-%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%B7%B4%E8%B5%AB" title="纳戈尔诺-卡拉巴赫">阿尔扎赫</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86" title="阿塞拜疆">阿塞拜疆</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="亚美尼亚">亚美尼亚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" title="格鲁吉亚">格鲁吉亚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF" title="南奥塞梯">南奥塞梯</a>）<br />属于前苏联的高加索地区，有时候也会被划进欧洲地区或者称为西北亚，但政治局势并不稳定。 </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="城市"><span id=".E5.9F.8E.E5.B8.82"></span>城市</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：城市"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chingodo_Lanterns.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Chingodo_Lanterns.JPG/220px-Chingodo_Lanterns.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Chingodo_Lanterns.JPG/330px-Chingodo_Lanterns.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Chingodo_Lanterns.JPG/440px-Chingodo_Lanterns.JPG 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%AC" title="東京">东京</a>的的灯笼</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E5%8C%97" title="臺北">臺北</a> -- 臺灣的首都，是臺灣經濟，政治和文化中心，有著發達的基礎建設，許多商業據點設置於此，為重要的國際大都市。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%AC" title="東京">东京</a> -- 世界的大城市之一。是一個巨大，富有及迷人的大都市。並且能夠看日本現時最先進的儀器及機械。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E7%88%BE" title="首爾">首尔</a> -- 一个多面发展的城市，繁华的都市，是一个近年来比较浪漫的城市。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a> -- 現代，富裕的城市國家。而且受到中國，印度，馬來西亞和英國的影響，不过这里大部分受中国人影响，这里的华人占74.1%。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E8%B0%B7" title="曼谷">曼谷</a> -- 泰國的繁華地帶，國際化的首都，同時有大量寺廟，也充滿著夜生活及激情。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E6%8B%9C" title="迪拜">迪拜</a> -- 阿聯酋中最現代化及進步最快的酋長國，並以令人難以置信的速度迅速發展。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E8%B7%AF%E6%92%92%E5%86%B7" title="耶路撒冷">耶路撒冷</a> -- 這個老城市被聯合國教科文組織列為世界文化遺產，這個城市對猶太人，基督徒和穆斯林來講是一個神聖的地方。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC" title="北京">北京</a> -- 中華人民共和國的首都，是世界上最大城市之一，是中國的政治中心，有著天安門，故宮，八达岭长城，雍和宫，頤和園等許多文化景點；香山等自然景点。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a> -- 中華人民共和國特別行政區之一，，擁有混合中國及英國的文化遺產，包括食物，建築物及文化等各個方面。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" title="上海">上海</a> -- 中華人民共和國四大直轄市之一，擁有繁華的浦東陸家嘴，風情萬種的浦西外灘，以及震撼的夜景和出色的美食。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="澳門">澳門</a> -- 一個中西文化交匯的城市被聯合國教科文組織列為世界文化遺產，這個城市作为古代海上丝绸之路的重要港口及始發港（16世紀東方航線）。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="其他目的地"><span id=".E5.85.B6.E4.BB.96.E7.9B.AE.E7.9A.84.E5.9C.B0"></span>其他目的地</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：其他目的地"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>這些都是一些規模最大，除了主要城市外最有名的目的地。 </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jimbaran200507-1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Jimbaran200507-1.jpg/250px-Jimbaran200507-1.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Jimbaran200507-1.jpg/375px-Jimbaran200507-1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Jimbaran200507-1.jpg/500px-Jimbaran200507-1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1593" data-file-height="1131" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8E%98%E5%B2%9B" title="巴厘岛">巴厘島</a>海灘。</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%B4%E5%93%A5%E7%AA%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="吴哥窟（页面不存在）">吴哥窟</a>—高棉帝國首都的幾個宏偉遺跡，吳哥窟所在地。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%BB%E6%B5%B7" title="死海">死海</a>—地球上最低的洼地。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%AC%E9%87%8C%E9%95%B7%E5%9F%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="萬里長城">万里长城</a>—位于中国，是中华民族的骄傲。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%8E%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴厘（页面不存在）">巴厘</a>—位于印尼，有美丽的沙滩和美味的食物。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E5%A7%AC%E9%99%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰姬陵（页面不存在）">泰姬陵</a>—是一座白色大理石陵墓，是世界文化遗产之一。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%A0%E7%A9%86%E6%9C%97%E7%91%AA%E5%B3%B0" title="珠穆朗瑪峰">珠穆朗瑪峰</a>—世界第一高峰。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%B5%E9%A9%AC%E4%BF%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="兵马俑（页面不存在）">兵马俑</a>—位于中国西安的地下陵墓，2000年前的地下天兵天将。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94%E6%B9%96" title="贝加尔湖">贝加尔湖</a> — 世界上最大和最深的淡水湖。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%A9%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="佩特拉（页面不存在）">佩特拉</a> — 在砂岩上开凿出来的城市，新的7大奇观之一。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%92%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E7%BD%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="撒马尔罕（页面不存在）">雷吉斯坦</a> — 在历史上是丝绸之路上的主要贸易城市之一<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%92%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E7%BD%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="撒马尔罕（页面不存在）">撒马尔罕</a>的心脏地区。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="了解"><span id=".E4.BA.86.E8.A7.A3"></span>了解</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：了解"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>亞洲的歷史和文化都較為悠久。人類文明的五大發源地中的美索不達米亞文明、印度河流域文明和黃河文明都位於亞洲，其美索不達米亞文明、印度河流域文明、尼羅河流域文明、愛琴文明以及黃河文明之間都有着經濟文化的交流。亞洲的經濟和文化水平曾經在世界上長期居於絕對領先地位，中國的四大發明、古印度人發現包括「0」在內的阿拉伯數字等許多科學上的發明創造，都為世界文明發展做出了巨大貢獻。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="地理"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86"></span>地理</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：地理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>亞洲地域十分遼闊，北部深入北極圈內，南部延伸到赤道以南，東、北、南、三面分別瀕臨太平洋、北冰洋和印度洋，西邊與歐洲相連，西南與非洲相鄰，東隔白令海峽與北美洲相望。亞洲總面積約為4,381萬589平方公里，是世界第一大洲。亚洲的（同时也是世界的）最高点是<a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%A0%E7%A9%86%E6%9C%97%E7%91%AA%E5%B3%B0" title="珠穆朗瑪峰">珠穆朗玛峰</a>。 </p><p>從總體上看，亞洲地形有三大特徵：一是地形以高原山地為主，平均海拔高。山地、高原和丘陵約佔總面積的3/4，其中有1/3的地區海拔在1,000米以上。全洲平均海拔約950米，是除南極洲外世界上地勢最高的大洲。二是地面起伏大，高低懸殊。亞洲既有世界上最高的高原、山脈和山峰，又有世界上著名的平原和窪地。青藏高原素有「世界屋脊」之稱，平均海拔4,500米；世界上最高的珠穆朗瑪峰，海拔8,844.43米；西西伯利亞平原東西寬1,500千米，南北長2,300千米，大部分地面海拔在100米以上；世界最低的窪地死海，水面又低於地中海海面400米。亞洲不僅陸上起伏極端，且大陸東緣的弧形列島與太平洋的海底部分也同樣表現出起伏極端，列島上的山脈與極深的海溝伴生。亞洲最高峰與鄰近海域最深海溝高低相差約20千米。三是地勢中部高，四周低。全洲大至以帕米爾高原為中心，一系列高大山脈向四方輻射伸延到大陸邊緣。在山地、高原的外側分佈着面積廣大的平原，且多分佈在大陸周圍，主要有東北平原、華北平原、長江中下游平原、印度河平原、恆河平原、美索不達米亞平原、西西伯利亞平原等。許多平原土壤肥沃，農業發達，人口密集。 </p><p>發生於第三紀的造山運動對亞洲地形影響深遠。其中歐亞板塊和太平洋板塊衝撞，將接觸帶上的地殼，推擠成歐亞大陸東側外海的東亞島弧，並使其成為全世界地震火山最多的地區。而歐亞大陸板塊受到印度板塊的推擠，形成整群的新褶曲山地極高聳的青藏高原。主要山脈成東西走向，山地高聳、地形崎嶇，而且連結成串，成為亞洲南北往來的障礙。而山地夾雜高原和盆地，這些地方也是大河的發源地。亞洲北部的西伯利亞為結晶性古老地塊，蘊有豐富金屬礦，地形也相對平坦。其中西亞的地形以高原為主，中間夾着由底格里斯河和幼發拉底河所沖積的美索不達米亞。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="宗教"><span id=".E5.AE.97.E6.95.99"></span>宗教</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：宗教"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>亚洲是世界上10大主要宗教的发源地：巴哈伊教、佛教、基督教、印度教、伊斯兰教、耆那教、神道教和道教。其中伊斯兰教、基督教、佛教尤为昌盛，合称为世界三大宗教，伊斯兰教的综合实力最强。在中国，宗教的发展呈现出佛教道教相结合的现象。道教是中国本土特有的宗教，佛教则发源于印度，此后传入中国，随着时间的推移佛教又由中国流传到了日本和韩国。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="抵达"><span id=".E6.8A.B5.E8.BE.BE"></span>抵达</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：抵达"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="飛機"><span id=".E9.A3.9B.E6.A9.9F"></span>飛機</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：飛機"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>亚洲拥有洲际航班最多的机场包括<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%83%E5%9C%92" title="桃園">桃園</a></b>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%83%E5%9C%92%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="桃園國際機場">TPE</a>），<b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a></b>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="香港國際機場">HKG</a>），<b><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E6%8B%9C" title="迪拜">迪拜</a></b>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E6%8B%9C%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="杜拜國際機場">DXB</a>），<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC" title="北京">北京</a></b>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="北京首都国际机场">PEK</a>），<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a></b>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E6%A8%9F%E5%AE%9C%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="新加坡樟宜機場">SIN</a>），<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E9%9A%86%E5%9D%A1" title="吉隆坡">吉隆坡</a></b>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E9%9A%86%E5%9D%A1%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="吉隆坡国际机场">KUL</a>），<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E8%B0%B7" title="曼谷">曼谷</a></b>（BKK），<b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E7%88%BE" title="首爾">首爾</a></b>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%81%E5%B7%9D%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="仁川國際機場">ICN</a>），<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="澳門">澳門</a></b>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="澳門國際機場">MFM</a>），<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%AC" title="東京">东京</a></b>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%AC%E6%88%90%E7%94%B0%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="東京成田機場（页面不存在）">NRT</a>，HND）和<b><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E5%8A%A0%E9%81%94" title="雅加達">雅加達</a></b>（CGK）。在前往亚洲的任何地区时，你将有机会经过这些机场。对于转机时间较长的旅客，它们中的一些机场拥有很棒的设备，来减轻旅途的劳累感。此外，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" title="上海">上海</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E6%B5%A6%E4%B8%9C%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="上海浦东国际机场">PVG</a>），<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E" title="广州">廣州</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E7%99%BD%E4%BA%91%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="广州白云国际机场">CAN</a>），<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新德里（页面不存在）">新德里</a>（DEL），<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E4%B9%B0" title="孟买">孟买</a>（BOM）和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B8%85%E5%A5%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="清奈（页面不存在）">清奈</a>（MAA）是前往中國和印度次大陸主要的樞紐。中東的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%93%88" title="多哈">多哈</a>（DOH）和<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E6%89%8E%E6%AF%94" title="阿布扎比">阿布扎比</a>（AUH）的連接也相當不錯。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="火车"><span id=".E7.81.AB.E8.BD.A6"></span>火车</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：火车"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>如果您要乘火车到亚洲，那么您很可能会取道俄罗斯或者土耳其，但是可能也会有其他路线。如果您想有一次非常有意思的经历的话，您不妨可以试试<b><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="西伯利亚铁路">西伯利亚铁路</a></b>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="乘船"><span id=".E4.B9.98.E8.88.B9"></span>乘船</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：乘船"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>亞洲港口的郵輪目的地，以及各種公司，如<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.royalcaribbean.com">皇家加勒比郵輪</a>和<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.princess.com/learn/destinations/australia/cruises/zaa.jsp">公主郵輪</a><sup class="error-deadlink noprint">[失效連結]</sup> 運行從遊輪<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚">澳大利亞</a>，而<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hollandamerica.com">荷美郵輪</a>穿過太平洋，從<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="北美洲">北美洲</a>。 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B2%A8%E8%BC%AA%E6%97%85%E8%A1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="貨輪旅行（页面不存在）">貨輪旅行</a>是另一種選擇。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="周游"><span id=".E5.91.A8.E6.B8.B8"></span>周游</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：周游"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>由于亚洲地域非常大，而且各个地区之间有山海之阻，因此，飞机应该是往返这一地区不同景点间的最佳交通方式。机票价格平均比欧洲或者美国较低，而且<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E7%9A%84%E5%BB%89%E4%BB%B7%E8%88%AA%E7%BA%BF" title="亚洲的廉价航线">亚洲廉价航空公司</a>也在迅速地扩张它们的航班网络（尤其在东南亚）。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="语言"><span id=".E8.AF.AD.E8.A8.80"></span>语言</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：语言"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>亚洲语言非常多样化，由不同的语种组成。能使用当地语言自然是极好的，但是有的语言也可以在多个国家通用。在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%9C" title="中东">中东</a>，很多人都能听懂<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="阿拉伯语">阿拉伯语</a>，但倘若您懂<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="俄語">俄语</a>，那么在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%BA%9A" title="中亚">中亚</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高加索地区（页面不存在）">高加索地区</a>这会很有帮助的。<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%9C%B0%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="印地语">印地语</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%B0%94%E9%83%BD%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="乌尔都语">乌尔都语</a>在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="南亚">南亚</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來語">马来语</a>/<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼语">印尼语</a>在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="东南亚">东南亚</a>会很有用。中国的大部分地区都讲<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="普通话">普通话</a>，也有部分地区讲方言，不过他们多半都是听得懂普通话的，尤其是中年人和年轻一代。香港的语言习惯则更为复杂，英语、普通话、粤语（又名广东话）都可以使用，但书写时一般不建议使用简体中文。台湾和中国大陆都使用现代标准汉语，但书写时，大陆人主要使用简体中文，台湾人则主要使用繁体中文（当地习惯自称正体中文）。而在较为发达的城市中，大部分人也会讲英语。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="观光"><span id=".E8.A7.82.E5.85.89"></span>观光</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：观光"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="旅行路线"><span id=".E6.97.85.E8.A1.8C.E8.B7.AF.E7.BA.BF"></span>旅行路线</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：旅行路线"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%87%E7%BC%85%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="滇缅公路">滇缅公路</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%8E%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E5%88%B0%E6%96%B0%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E8%B7%AF%E4%B8%8A%E6%97%85%E8%A1%8C%E7%BA%BF%E8%B7%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="从伊斯坦布尔到新德里路上旅行线路（页面不存在）">从伊斯坦布尔到新德里路上旅行线路</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%9D%E8%A7%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="朝觐（页面不存在）">朝觐</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%8E%E8%83%A1%E5%BF%97%E6%98%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%88%B0%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%B7%AF%E4%B8%8A%E6%97%85%E8%A1%8C%E7%BA%BF%E8%B7%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="从胡志明市到上海路上旅行线路（页面不存在）">从胡志明市到上海路上旅行线路</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%92%8C%E5%96%80%E5%96%87%E6%98%86%E4%BB%91%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="和喀喇昆仑公路（页面不存在）">和喀喇昆仑公路</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%AB%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E5%88%B0%E4%B9%8C%E9%B2%81%E6%9C%A8%E9%BD%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莫斯科到乌鲁木齐（页面不存在）">莫斯科到乌鲁木齐</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%BD%E5%AF%BB%E9%A9%AC%E5%8F%AF%E6%B3%A2%E7%BD%97%E7%9A%84%E8%B6%B3%E8%BF%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="追寻马可波罗的足迹（页面不存在）">追寻马可波罗的足迹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9D%E7%BB%B8%E4%B9%8B%E8%B7%AF" title="丝绸之路">丝绸之路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="西伯利亚铁路">西伯利亚铁路</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%88%B0%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%EF%BC%88%E5%8F%96%E9%81%93%E5%BA%93%E9%A1%B5%E5%B2%9B%EF%BC%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="俄罗斯到日本（取道库页岛）（页面不存在）">俄罗斯到日本（取道库页岛）</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="活动"><span id=".E6.B4.BB.E5.8A.A8"></span>活动</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：活动"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>游弋在<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8B%E9%BE%99%E6%B9%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="下龙湾（页面不存在）">下龙湾</a>碧绿的海水中，穿梭于壮观的石灰石喀斯特地貌、小岛和岛屿之间的<b>邮轮</b> 。</li> <li><b>睡在</b> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%80%E6%8B%89%E6%8B%89%E9%82%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="喀拉拉邦（页面不存在）">喀拉拉邦</a>偏僻地区的<b>居住船</b>上。</li> <li>在柬埔寨<strong><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ridecambodia.com">飙摩托</a></strong>。</li> <li>在世界上最便宜的潜水学校学习<b>戴水肺潜水</b>。</li> <li>攀登<b>珠穆朗玛峰</b>---横亘于<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" title="中国">中国</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94" title="尼泊尔">尼泊尔</a>边境上的世界最高山峰。</li> <li>在爪哇中部的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%A0%BC%E6%9C%97%E5%B8%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马格朗市（页面不存在）">马格朗市</a>欣赏<b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%83%E4%BD%9B%E5%A1%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="千佛塔（页面不存在）">千佛塔</a></b>的美丽日落。</li> <li>在<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a>的<b><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%91%E9%A1%B6%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="云顶高原">云顶高原</a></b>上避暑玩乐。</li> <li>到<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国">泰国</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E8%B0%B7" title="曼谷">曼谷</a>的<b>传统水上市场</b>逛逛。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="饮食"><span id=".E9.A5.AE.E9.A3.9F"></span>饮食</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：饮食"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>亚洲拥有世界上最好的美食。其中最有代表性的有中国食物、东南亚食物和日本食物。大多东亚国家使用筷子吃饭，西餐饭店则与西方相同。东亚食品烹调方式多种多样，如具有代表性的中国炒菜，中国蒸汽烹饪（蒸鱼、蒸包子、蒸馒头），东南亚烧烤，日本料理，韩国风味食品。东亚多数地区以小麦和水稻为主食，南亚则以水稻为主食。亚洲食品种类丰富，水果品类多，如中国的苹果，西瓜，荔枝，菲律宾的香蕉和芒果，山竹，榴莲。东，南亚烹饪多使用辣椒调味。 </p><p>中国的饮食文化非常丰富，当地有一句谚语叫做“民以食为天”。中国地域辽阔，饮食也各有千秋。四川、重庆等地的口味主要以麻为主，湖南、湖北、安徽以辣为主，江苏省苏锡常（苏州、无锡、常州）的甜食则较有名（上海也以甜为主），而广东等地的口味偏清淡。中国南方主要种植水稻，因此食物主要以米饭等为主；北方则主要种植小麦，因此面等食物更为流行。但随着文化交流的日益广泛，各地的口味和食品种类都开始多样化起来，如中国南方喜欢吃面的人就多出不少，辣味也逐渐成为了主流。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="夜生活"><span id=".E5.A4.9C.E7.94.9F.E6.B4.BB"></span>夜生活</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：夜生活"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在大城市或者首都都有酒吧，歌舞厅，歌厅等娱乐场所。早在中国封建王朝统治时期，城市商业就已经兴起，昼夜不绝的商业，娱乐活动带动了文化，经济的发展。而在中国的绝大多数地区，广场舞也成为人们（绝大多数为中年以上妇女）夜晚的一项健身，休闲活动，但深受诟病。在地级及以上城市多有酒吧，在县级行政区则较为少见，那里人们则热衷于大排档，露天烧烤等来消遣娱乐。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="住宿"><span id=".E4.BD.8F.E5.AE.BF"></span>住宿</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节：住宿"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>一般在亚洲各国都有星级酒店，也有供游客等临时居住的快捷酒店，如在中国有很多廉价的连锁住宿宾馆，价格低廉且依托网络就可以订到更加低廉的房间。除此之外还有家庭旅社，帐篷旅社等新型的住宿可供选择。如果具有丰富的经验和过人的胆识，有些人还会选择在野外露营或在公共场所过夜。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="安全"><span id=".E5.AE.89.E5.85.A8"></span>安全</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节：安全"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>亚洲的安全形势因地而异，但是整体上来说还是比较安全的。这里几乎所有的旅游景点都远离战乱，但是确实也有个别地区冲突不断或者是法外之地。 </p><p>最明显的例子就是<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97" title="阿富汗">阿富汗</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="伊拉克">伊拉克</a>。阿富汗目前处于被外国占领的状态，并且这两个国家目前都处在和诸如塔利班和基地组织这样的武装力量不断的交火的状态在。目前不要去这些国家，对于旅行者来说，这些国家也要尽量避免（如果您一定要去，那么请参阅<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B0%E5%8D%80%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8" title="戰區安全">战区安全</a>事项，并在出发前咨询贵国的政府部门）。由于<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%97%A8" title="也门">也门</a>恐怖袭击、绑架、部落暴力频发，并且整体上法纲松弛，所以也应该被归为不能去的国家之列。从2011年1月份开始，由于<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚">叙利亚</a>内战（包括对城市和平民的无差异化攻击），所以也不能去。 </p><p>亚洲的其他国家基本都可以去，但是应该尽量避免前往有的国家的部分地区。<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%9C" title="中东">中东</a>政治局势一向紧张，但是中东大部分地区可以一去，并没有大的风险。 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A0%E6%B2%99%E5%9C%B0%E5%B8%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="加沙地带（页面不存在）">加沙地带</a>实质上是是巴勒斯坦派系和以色列军队的战争地区，并且也发生过绑架外国人事件。<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a>要应对导弹袭击和伊斯兰武装分子（例如：哈马斯和真主党）的自杀式袭击。 <a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩">黎巴嫩</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6%E6%B2%B3%E8%A5%BF%E5%B2%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="约旦河西岸（页面不存在）">约旦河西岸</a>（巴勒斯坦民族权力机构）政治局势总体上并不稳定，而且有内部斗争。由于活跃的叛军活动，<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2" title="高加索">高加索</a>部分地区（特别是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2" title="北高加索">北高加索</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%A6%E8%87%A3" title="车臣">车臣</a>）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E9%BD%90%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿布哈齐亚（页面不存在）">阿布哈齐亚</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF" title="南奥塞梯">南奥塞梯</a>）被认为是危险区域。<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97" title="巴林">巴林</a>也经历过政治暴动，所以如果您要去，出发之前一定要确认好。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a>在<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%BE%E8%B7%AF%E6%94%AF%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="俾路支省（页面不存在）">俾路支省</a>都和俾路支共和军武装分子有小规模冲突。更加危险的是，<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a>的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%80%E4%BC%AF%E5%B0%94-%E6%99%AE%E8%B5%AB%E5%9B%BE%E8%B5%AB%E7%93%A6%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="开伯尔-普赫图赫瓦省（页面不存在）">开伯尔-普赫图赫瓦省</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E7%9B%B4%E8%BE%96%E9%83%A8%E8%90%BD%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="联邦直辖部落区（页面不存在）">联邦直辖部落区</a>目前都处于战争状态，都不能前去。由于政治斗争和武装冲突，自1989年以来<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E4%BB%80%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克什米尔（页面不存在）">克什米尔</a>（巴基斯坦和印度都宣称是自己的领土）已经有成千上万的人员伤亡了。在2009年，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>再次出现纳萨尔派武装分子，特别是在<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%81%B0%E8%92%82%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="恰蒂斯加尔（页面不存在）">恰蒂斯加尔</a>和印度东部的其他地区。 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度北部（页面不存在）">印度北部</a>也有数十个武装组织。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="东南亚">东南亚</a>是一个主要的旅游地区，这里的绝大部分地区是绝对安全的。有一个比较特别的国家是<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" title="东帝汶">东帝汶</a>，他还继续面临着零星的内部种族和宗教问题，相关的暴力事件时有发生。当然，即便是在一些旅游业很发达的国家，很多地区还是要尽量避免的。<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE" title="菲律宾">菲律宾</a>南部的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A3%89%E5%85%B0%E8%80%81%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF%E6%9E%97%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="棉兰老穆斯林自治区（页面不存在）">棉兰老穆斯林自治区</a>仍有好几个穆斯林和共产党叛军和菲军队交战。2009年，保护记者委员会（<i>Committee to Protect Journalists</i>）宣布这一地区对于记者来说是最危险的。在棉兰的夺取大约60人性命的一场屠杀中，有18名记者遇难。菲律宾其他的地区，特别是<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%95%E5%AE%8B%E5%B2%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="吕宋岛（页面不存在）">吕宋岛</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E6%B2%99%E9%84%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米沙鄢（页面不存在）">米沙鄢</a>和棉兰老岛的其他地区（包括达沃和卡加延德奥罗地区）一样，都是安全的。<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国">泰国</a>是东南亚吸引游客最多的国家，是非常安全的，但是特别要注意的是<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8%E5%9B%9B%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南部四省（页面不存在）">南部四省</a>，在那里泰国军队依然在和伊斯兰武装组织作战。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a>是一个非常多元化的国家，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴布亚省（页面不存在）">巴布亚省</a>武装组织在为了独立而战。<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E9%B2%81%E5%8F%A4%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马鲁古群岛（页面不存在）">马鲁古群岛</a>现在已经比较安全了，但是在1999年到2003年之间曾经有过武装暴乱。<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a>全国也都受到伊斯兰极端分子的侵扰。<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8E%98%E5%B2%9B" title="巴厘岛">巴厘岛</a>是印尼最受欢迎的旅游目的地，但是在2002年和2005年<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%93%E5%A1%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="库塔（页面不存在）">库塔</a>曾两度遭受伊斯兰恐怖分子袭击。可以去巴厘岛旅行，但是建议尽量避开人群密集地区和夜总会。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%9A" title="东亚">东亚</a>可能是亚洲最安全的地方了，但是这一地区也有一些政治问题。尽量避开<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD" title="韩国">韩国</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C" title="朝鲜">朝鲜</a>的边境地区，因为这两个国家到今天依然还算是处于战争状态。 <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" title="中国">中国</a>是一个幅员辽阔并且非常多元的国家，令人称赞的是，这么大的国家安全局势却非常好，但是一旦有事情，偏远的<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%97%8F" title="西藏">西藏</a>（以及周边省份的部分县市）和<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86" title="新疆">新疆</a>经常就会限制外国游客入内，同时请勿讨论政治敏感话题。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="医疗"><span id=".E5.8C.BB.E7.96.97"></span>医疗</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节：医疗"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>亞洲，特別是東南亞和南亞的許多領域，是潮濕的熱帶，在這些地區旅行會有一定的健康風險。詳細請參見<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E7%96%BE%E7%97%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="熱帶疾病（页面不存在）">熱帶疾病</a>及其他國家條目。 </p><p>亞洲的部分地區，如<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4" title="蒙古">蒙古</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="西伯利亚">西伯利亞</a>，具有極嚴寒的冬天。詳情請參閱<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%92%E5%86%B7%E5%A4%A9%E6%B0%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="寒冷天氣（页面不存在）">寒冷天氣</a>及國家或地區條目。 </p><p>在一些地區，如<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%97%8F" title="西藏">西藏</a>，旅客將需要採取對抗<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%B1%E7%97%87" title="高山症">高山症</a>的預防措施。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="通信"><span id=".E9.80.9A.E4.BF.A1"></span>通信</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节：通信"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>亚洲各国有众多的通信运营商，如中国大陆的中国移动、中国联通和中国电信，台湾的中华电信、台灣大哥大、遠傳電信等企业。拥有众多的基站和门店，信号覆盖也十分广，除深山无基站地区通信有问题，其余均有无线和有线网络提供。此外还有提供卫星电视直播的卫星地面接收设备可以在任何可以架设的地区使用。 </p> <div class="noprint"><table id="usable_continent" class="articleState" 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