CINXE.COM

Mangganiso - Wikipedia, ang malayang ensiklopedya

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="tl" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Mangganiso - Wikipedia, ang malayang ensiklopedya</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )tlwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat": "dmy","wgMonthNames":["","Enero","Pebrero","Marso","Abril","Mayo","Hunyo","Hulyo","Agosto","Setyembre","Oktubre","Nobyembre","Disyembre"],"wgRequestId":"92fe9c91-7bf6-40cd-9baf-79defa15315f","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Mangganiso","wgTitle":"Mangganiso","wgCurRevisionId":2016056,"wgRevisionId":2016056,"wgArticleId":214209,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 maint: date auto-translated","Sangguniang CS1 sa wikang Ingles (en)","Mga elementong kimikal"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"tl","wgPageContentLanguage":"tl","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Mangganiso","wgRelevantArticleId":214209,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault": true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"tl","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"tl"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":2000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q731","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready", "user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tl&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=tl&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tl&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Manganese_electrolytic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg/1200px-Manganese_electrolytic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="745"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Manganese_electrolytic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg/800px-Manganese_electrolytic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="497"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Manganese_electrolytic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg/640px-Manganese_electrolytic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="397"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Mangganiso - Wikipedia, ang malayang ensiklopedya"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//tl.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangganiso"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Baguhin" href="/w/index.php?title=Mangganiso&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (tl)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//tl.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangganiso"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tl"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom feed ng Wikipedia" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Mga_huling_binago&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Mangganiso rootpage-Mangganiso skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Pumunta sa nilalaman</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pangunahing pagpipilian" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pangunahing pagpipilian</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pangunahing pagpipilian</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">itago</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Maglibot </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" title="Puntahan ang unang pahina [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Unang pahina</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tingnan_ang_buod" title="Mga gabay sa pagbabasa ng laktaw-laktaw sa Wikipedia"><span>Mga nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-Napiling-nilalaman" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mga_napiling_artikulo"><span>Napiling nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Alin_man" title="Magpalabas ng kahit-anong artikulo [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Alinmang artikulo</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Patungkol"><span>Patungkol sa Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kasalukuyang_pangyayari" title="Hanapin ang mga impormasyon tungkol sa mga kamakailang kaganapan"><span>Mga kaganapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Pakikihalubilo" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Pakikihalubilo" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pakikihalubilo </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Puntahan_ng_pamayanan" title="Tungkol sa proyekto, ano ang maari mong gawin, at kung saan maari maghanap ng mga bagay"><span>Pamayanan</span></a></li><li id="n-Kapihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kapihan"><span>Kapihan</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_huling_binago" title="Tala ng mga huling pagbabago sa wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Mga huling binago</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Makipag-ugnayan_sa_amin" title="Paano makokontak ang Wikipedia"><span>Makipag-ugnayan</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tulong" title="Ang lugar para maghanap ng tulong sa Wikipedia."><span>Tulong</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ang Malayang Ensiklopedya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tl.svg" width="119" height="13" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Maghanap" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Hanapin</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" aria-label="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Natatangi:Maghanap"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hanapin</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itsura" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itsura</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_tl.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=tl" class=""><span>Donasyon</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&amp;returnto=Mangganiso" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito" class=""><span>Gumawa ng account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Paglagda_ng_tagagamit&amp;returnto=Mangganiso" title="Mas maganda kung magla-login ka; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Mag-login</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Marami pang pagpipilian" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga pansariling kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_tl.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=tl"><span>Donasyon</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Mag-ambag</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&amp;returnto=Mangganiso" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Gumawa ng account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Paglagda_ng_tagagamit&amp;returnto=Mangganiso" title="Mas maganda kung magla-login ka; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Mag-login</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mga pahina para sa naka-logout na mga patnugot o editor <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Maligayang_pagdating!" aria-label="Alamin pa ang tungkol sa pagpapatnugot"><span>alamin pa</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Usapan_ko" title="Usapang tungkol sa mga pagbabagong ginawa sa ip address na ito [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Usapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mangganiso</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pumunta sa isang artikulo na nakasulat sa ibang wika. Mayroon ito sa 154 (na) wika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-154" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">154 (na) wika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangaan" title="Mangaan – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mangaan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9B%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8B%E1%8A%92%E1%8B%9D" title="ማንጋኒዝ – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ማንጋኒዝ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan%C3%A9s" title="Manganés – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Manganés" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9C" title="मैंगनीज – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="मैंगनीज" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%BA%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B2" title="منغنيز – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="منغنيز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%DD%A3%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B2" title="منݣنيز – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="منݣنيز" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B2" title="منجنيز – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="منجنيز" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganesu" title="Manganesu – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Manganesu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manirtel" title="Manirtel – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Manirtel" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C" title="म्याङ्यानिज – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="म्याङ्यानिज" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manqan" title="Manqan – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Manqan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%86%D8%B2" title="منگنز – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="منگنز" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Марганец – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Марганец" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan_(datu)" title="Mangan (datu) – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Mangan (datu)" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangganeso" title="Mangganeso – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Mangganeso" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Марганец – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Марганец" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Манган – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Манган" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Манган – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Манган" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9C" title="मैंगनीज – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="मैंगनीज" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B7%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BA" title="မဲန်ဂနီ့သ် – Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="မဲန်ဂနီ့သ်" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C" title="ম্যাঙ্গানিজ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ম্যাঙ্গানিজ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BE%95%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8D" title="མེང་ལྕགས། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="མེང་ལྕགས།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganez" title="Manganez – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Manganez" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Mangan" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan%C3%A8s" title="Manganès – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Manganès" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A2ing_(g%C4%ADng-s%E1%B9%B3%CC%86k)" title="Mâing (gĭng-sṳ̆k) – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Mâing (gĭng-sṳ̆k)" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganeso" title="Manganeso – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Manganeso" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%95%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%95%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B2" title="مەنگەنیز – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مەنگەنیز" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese" title="Manganese – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Manganese" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mangan" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Марганец – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Марганец" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan%C3%AEs" title="Manganîs – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Manganîs" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mangan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="mga napiling artikulo"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mangan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%89%DE%AC%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%8E%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%A9%DE%92%DE%B0" title="މެންގަނީޒް – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="މެންގަނީޒް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Μαγγάνιο – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μαγγάνιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese" title="Manganese – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Manganese" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangano" title="Mangano – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mangano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganeso" title="Manganeso – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Manganeso" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangaan" title="Mangaan – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mangaan" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganeso" title="Manganeso – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Manganeso" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%86%D8%B2" title="منگنز – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="منگنز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangaani" title="Mangaani – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mangaani" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Mangan" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan%C3%A8se" title="Manganèse – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Manganèse" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangaan" title="Mangaan – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Mangaan" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan%C3%AAs" title="Manganês – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Manganês" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangain%C3%A9is" title="Mangainéis – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Mangainéis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangaineis" title="Mangaineis – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Mangaineis" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganeso" title="Manganeso – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Manganeso" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%9D" title="મેંગેનિઝ – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="મેંગેનિઝ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganaish" title="Manganaish – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Manganaish" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese" title="Manganese – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Manganese" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%9F" title="מנגן – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מנגן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC" title="मैंगनीज़ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मैंगनीज़" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese" title="Manganese – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Manganese" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mangan" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan%C3%A8z" title="Manganèz – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Manganèz" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mang%C3%A1n" title="Mangán – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mangán" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Մանգան – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մանգան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese" title="Manganese – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Manganese" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mangan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%8C%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%8C%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%88_(%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Ӏаьржадаьредаш (химе элемент) – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Ӏаьржадаьредаш (химе элемент)" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangano" title="Mangano – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Mangano" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Mangan" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese" title="Manganese – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Manganese" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AC%E3%83%B3" title="マンガン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マンガン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/jinmrmanga" title="jinmrmanga – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="jinmrmanga" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Mangan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="მანგანუმი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მანგანუმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C5%8Bgan%C9%9Bz%C9%A9" title="Maŋganɛzɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Maŋganɛzɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Марганец – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Марганец" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಮ್ಯಾಂಗನೀಸ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮ್ಯಾಂಗನೀಸ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%8B%88%EC%A6%88" title="망가니즈 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="망가니즈" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Mangan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Марганец – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Марганец" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganes" title="Manganes – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Manganes" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Марганец – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Марганец" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganum" title="Manganum – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Manganum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Mangan" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangaan" title="Mangaan – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Mangaan" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganeise" title="Manganeise – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Manganeise" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganeis" title="Manganeis – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Manganeis" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese" title="Manganese – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Manganese" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E2%80%8B%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E2%80%8B%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%AA" title="ມັງ​ກາ​ນີສ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ມັງ​ກາ​ນີສ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganas" title="Manganas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Manganas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mang%C4%81ns" title="Mangāns – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mangāns" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Мангани – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Мангани" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganezy" title="Manganezy – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Manganezy" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Манган – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Манган" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="മാംഗനീസ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മാംഗനീസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Манган – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Манган" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9C" title="मँगनीज – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मँगनीज" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Марганец – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Марганец" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mangan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="မက်ဂနိစ် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မက်ဂနိစ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Марганец – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Марганец" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Mangan" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C" title="म्याङ्यानिज – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="म्याङ्यानिज" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangaan" title="Mangaan – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mangaan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mangan" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mangan" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan%C3%A8s" title="Manganès – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Manganès" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganum" title="Manganum – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Manganum" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%99%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%9C" title="ମାଙ୍ଗାନିଜ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ମାଙ୍ଗାନିଜ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Марган – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Марган" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC" title="ਮੈਂਗਨੀਜ਼ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੈਂਗਨੀਜ਼" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C" title="म्याङ्यानिज – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="म्याङ्यानिज" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mangan" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan%C3%A8is" title="Manganèis – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Manganèis" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B2" title="مینگانیز – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مینگانیز" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B2" title="منگنيز – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="منگنيز" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan%C3%AAs" title="Manganês – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Manganês" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manqanisu" title="Manqanisu – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Manqanisu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Mangan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganu" title="Manganu – Aromanian" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Manganu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Марганец – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Марганец" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D" title="मैङ्गनीज् – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="मैङ्गनीज्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganesu" title="Manganesu – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Manganesu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganesi" title="Manganesi – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Manganesi" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese" title="Manganese – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Manganese" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mangan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%93%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A" title="මැංගනීස් – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මැංගනීස්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese" title="Manganese – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Manganese" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mang%C3%A1n" title="Mangán – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mangán" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mangan" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganiis" title="Manganiis – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Manganiis" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangani" title="Mangani – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mangani" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Манган – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Манган" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Mangan" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Mangan" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mangan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganisi" title="Manganisi – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Manganisi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="மாங்கனீசு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மாங்கனீசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D" title="మేంగనీస్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మేంగనీస్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Манган – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Манган" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AA" title="แมงกานีส – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แมงกานีส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganez" title="Manganez – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Manganez" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Марганец – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Марганец" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="مانگان – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="مانگان" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Манган – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Манган" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B2" title="مینگنیز – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مینگنیز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marganets" title="Marganets – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Marganets" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marganc" title="Marganc – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Marganc" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mangan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangganeso" title="Mangganeso – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Mangganeso" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%94%B0" title="锰 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="锰" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%90%D7%9F" title="מאנגאן – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מאנגאן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganisi" title="Manganisi – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Manganisi" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%94%B0" title="锰 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="锰" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8C%B3" title="錳 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="錳" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese" title="Manganese – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Manganese" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8C%B3" title="錳 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="錳" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UManyazini" title="UManyazini – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="UManyazini" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q731#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Baguhin ang link sa ibang wika" class="wbc-editpage">baguhin ang mga link</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mangganiso" title="Tingnan ang nilalaman [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Usapan:Mangganiso&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Usapan tungkol sa nilalaman nito (hindi pa naisusulat) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Usapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ibahin ang baryante o variant ng wika" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tagalog</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Mga tingin"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mangganiso"><span>Basahin</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mangganiso&amp;veaction=edit" title="Baguhin ito [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Baguhin</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mangganiso&amp;action=edit" title="Baguhin ang kodigong batayan ng pahinang ito [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Baguhin ang wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mangganiso&amp;action=history" title="Nakaraang pagbabago sa pahinang ito [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Tingnan ang kasaysayan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga kagamitan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mga kagamitan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">itago</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mga aksyon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mangganiso"><span>Basahin</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mangganiso&amp;veaction=edit" title="Baguhin ito [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Baguhin</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mangganiso&amp;action=edit" title="Baguhin ang kodigong batayan ng pahinang ito [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Baguhin ang wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mangganiso&amp;action=history"><span>Tingnan ang kasaysayan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pangkalahatan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Ano_ang_nakakawing_dito/Mangganiso" title="Talaan ng mga pahinang wiking nakaturo rito. [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Mga nakaturo rito</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Nakakawing_ng_kamakailang_pagbabago/Mangganiso" rel="nofollow" title="Mga huling binago sa mga kaugnay na pahina mula sa pahinang ito [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Kaugnay na pagbabago</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=tl" title="Magkarga ng mga larawan o iba pang midya [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Mag-upload ng file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Natatanging_mga_pahina" title="Tala ng mga natatanging pahina [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Natatanging pahina</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mangganiso&amp;oldid=2016056" title="Ibigay ang palagiang kawing para sa kasalukuyang bersyon ng pahinang ito"><span>Permanenteng link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mangganiso&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Impormasyon ng pahina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Sipiin&amp;page=Mangganiso&amp;id=2016056&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Impormasyon sa pagsangguni sa pahinang ito"><span>Sumangguni</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMangganiso"><span>Kumuha ng pinaikling URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMangganiso"><span>I-download ang QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> I-print/I-export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Aklat&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Mangganiso"><span>Lumikha ng isang aklat</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Mangganiso&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>I-download bilang PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mangganiso&amp;printable=yes" title="Ipakita ang bersyon ng pahinang itong madaling maililimbag [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Bersyong mapi-print</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sa iba pang proyekto </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Manganese" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q731" title="Link sa nakakonektang item sa repositoryo ng datos [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Item na Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Itsura</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">itago</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Mula sa Wikipedia, ang malayang ensiklopedya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tl" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1971697">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2120514">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data>.wikitable,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox .periodictable{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data{width:calc(100% - 20px)}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data>div{max-width:100%;overflow:auto}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title"><span class="nowrap">Manganese,&#160;<sub>25</sub>Mn</span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Manganese_electrolytic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A rough fragment of lustrous silvery metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Manganese_electrolytic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg/220px-Manganese_electrolytic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Manganese_electrolytic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg/330px-Manganese_electrolytic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Manganese_electrolytic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg/440px-Manganese_electrolytic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5424" data-file-height="3368" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Pure manganese cube and oxidized manganese chips</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:inherit; background:#99ccff">Manganese</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Bigkas</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"> <span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA_for_English" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:IPA for English">/</a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA_for_English#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:IPA for English"><span title="primary stress" class="rt-commentedText" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">ˈ</span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA_for_English#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:IPA for English"><span title="&#39;m&#39; in &#39;my&#39;" class="rt-commentedText" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">m</span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA_for_English#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:IPA for English"><span title="short &#39;a&#39; in &#39;bad&#39;" class="rt-commentedText" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">æ</span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA_for_English#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:IPA for English"><span title="&#39;ng&#39; in &#39;sing&#39;" class="rt-commentedText" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">ŋ</span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA_for_English#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:IPA for English"><span title="&#39;g&#39; in &#39;guy&#39;" class="rt-commentedText" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">ɡ</span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA_for_English#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:IPA for English"><span title="schwa &#39;a&#39; in &#39;Rosa’s&#39;" class="rt-commentedText" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">ə</span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA_for_English#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:IPA for English"><span title="&#39;n&#39; in &#39;nigh&#39;" class="rt-commentedText" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">n</span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA_for_English#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:IPA for English"><span title="long &#39;e&#39; in &#39;bead&#39;" class="rt-commentedText" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">iː</span></a></span><span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA_for_English#Key" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:IPA for English"><span title="&#39;z&#39; in &#39;Zion&#39;" class="rt-commentedText" style="border-bottom:1px dotted">z</span></a></span><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA_for_English" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:IPA for English">/</a></span></span>&#x20;<wbr />&#8203;<span class="nowrap">(<span title="English pronunciation respelling"><a href="/wiki/Tulong:Pronunciation_respelling_key" class="mw-redirect" title="Tulong:Pronunciation respelling key"><i>MANG-<small>gə</small>-neez</i></a></span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Appearance</th><td class="infobox-data">silvery metallic</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align: left; color:inherit; background: transparent;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_atomic_weight" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard atomic weight">Standard atomic weight</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;"><i>A</i><sub>r</sub>&#176;(Mn)</span></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"></th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7001549380430000000♠"></span>54.938<span style="margin-left:.25em;">043</span><span style="margin-left:0.3em;margin-right:0.15em;">±</span>0.000<span style="margin-left:.25em;">002</span></span></li><li><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7001549380000000000♠"></span>54.938<span style="margin-left:0.3em;margin-right:0.15em;">±</span>0.001</span>&#160;(pinaikli)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CIAAW2021_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIAAW2021-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:inherit; background:#99ccff">Manganese sa <a href="/wiki/Talahanayang_peryodiko" title="Talahanayang peryodiko">talahanayang peryodiko</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:100%; margin:0; border-width:1px; background:#f8f8f8;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; margin:0 auto; background:transparent; border:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:none; width:5px"><div style="background-color:transparent; margin:0; padding:0; text-align:center; border:none;"> <table style="empty-cells:hidden; border:none; padding:0; border-spacing:1px; border-collapse:separate; margin:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Hydrogen" class="mw-redirect" title="Hydrogen"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Hydrogen</span></a> </td> <td colspan="30" style="border:none;padding:0;"> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Helium" class="mw-redirect" title="Helium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Helium</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Lithium" class="mw-redirect" title="Lithium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Lithium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Beryllium" class="mw-redirect" title="Beryllium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Beryllium</span></a> </td> <td colspan="24" style="border:none;padding:0;"> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Boron" title="Boron"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Boron</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Carbon" class="mw-redirect" title="Carbon"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Carbon</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Nitrogen" class="mw-redirect" title="Nitrogen"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Nitrogen</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Oxygen" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxygen"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Oxygen</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Fluorine" class="mw-redirect" title="Fluorine"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Fluorine</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Neon" class="mw-redirect" title="Neon"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Neon</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Sodium" class="mw-redirect" title="Sodium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Sodium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Magnesium" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnesium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Magnesium</span></a> </td> <td colspan="24" style="border:none;padding:0;"> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Aluminium" class="mw-redirect" title="Aluminium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Aluminium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Silicon" class="mw-redirect" title="Silicon"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Silicon</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Phosphorus" class="mw-redirect" title="Phosphorus"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Phosphorus</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Sulfur" class="mw-redirect" title="Sulfur"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Sulfur</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Chlorine" class="mw-redirect" title="Chlorine"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Chlorine</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Argon</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Potassium" class="mw-redirect" title="Potassium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Potassium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Calcium" class="mw-redirect" title="Calcium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Calcium</span></a> </td> <td colspan="14" style="border:none;padding:0;"> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scandium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Scandium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Scandium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Titanium" class="mw-redirect" title="Titanium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Titanium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Vanadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Vanadium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Vanadium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Chromium" class="mw-redirect" title="Chromium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Chromium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Manganese" class="mw-redirect" title="Manganese"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff; border:1px solid black; box-sizing: border-box;;">Manganese</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Iron" class="mw-redirect" title="Iron"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Iron</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Cobalt" class="mw-redirect" title="Cobalt"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Cobalt</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Nickel" class="mw-redirect" title="Nickel"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Nickel</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Copper" class="mw-redirect" title="Copper"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Copper</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Zinc" title="Zinc"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Zinc</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Gallium" class="mw-redirect" title="Gallium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Gallium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Germanium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Germanium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Germanium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Arsenic" class="mw-redirect" title="Arsenic"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Arsenic</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Selenium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Selenium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Selenium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Bromine" class="mw-redirect" title="Bromine"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Bromine</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Krypton" class="mw-redirect" title="Krypton"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Krypton</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Rubidium" class="mw-redirect" title="Rubidium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Rubidium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strontium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Strontium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Strontium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;; width:0;"> </td> <td colspan="13" style="border:none;padding:0;"> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Yttrium" class="mw-redirect" title="Yttrium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Yttrium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Zirconium" class="mw-redirect" title="Zirconium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Zirconium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Niobium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Niobium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Niobium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molybdenum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Molybdenum (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Molybdenum</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Technetium" class="mw-redirect" title="Technetium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Technetium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruthenium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruthenium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Ruthenium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhodium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhodium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Rhodium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palladium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Palladium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Palladium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Silver" class="mw-redirect" title="Silver"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Silver</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cadmium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Cadmium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Indium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Indium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Tin" class="mw-disambig" title="Tin"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Tin</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Antimony" class="mw-redirect" title="Antimony"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Antimony</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tellurium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tellurium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Tellurium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Iodine" class="mw-redirect" title="Iodine"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Iodine</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Xenon" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Xenon"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Xenon</span></a> </td></tr> <tr style="border:none;padding:0;"> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Caesium" class="mw-redirect" title="Caesium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Caesium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Barium" class="mw-redirect" title="Barium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Barium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Lanthanum" class="mw-redirect" title="Lanthanum"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Lanthanum</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Cerium" class="mw-redirect" title="Cerium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Cerium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Praseodymium" class="mw-redirect" title="Praseodymium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Praseodymium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Neodymium" class="mw-redirect" title="Neodymium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Neodymium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Promethium" class="mw-redirect" title="Promethium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Promethium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samarium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Samarium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Samarium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Europium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Europium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gadolinium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gadolinium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Gadolinium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Terbium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Terbium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Terbium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dysprosium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dysprosium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Dysprosium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Holmium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Holmium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Holmium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erbium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Erbium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Erbium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thulium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thulium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Thulium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Ytterbium" class="mw-redirect" title="Ytterbium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Ytterbium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lutetium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lutetium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Lutetium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafnium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hafnium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Hafnium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tantalum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tantalum (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Tantalum</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Tungsten" class="mw-redirect" title="Tungsten"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Tungsten</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhenium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhenium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Rhenium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osmium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Osmium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Osmium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iridium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Iridium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Iridium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Platinum" class="mw-redirect" title="Platinum"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Platinum</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Gold" class="mw-redirect" title="Gold"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Gold</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Mercury_(element)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercury (element)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Mercury (element)</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Thallium" class="mw-redirect" title="Thallium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Thallium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Lead" class="mw-disambig" title="Lead"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Lead</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Bismuth" class="mw-redirect" title="Bismuth"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Bismuth</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Polonium" class="mw-redirect" title="Polonium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Polonium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Astatine" class="mw-redirect" title="Astatine"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Astatine</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Radon" class="mw-redirect" title="Radon"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Radon</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Francium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Francium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Radium" class="mw-redirect" title="Radium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#ff9999;">Radium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Actinium" class="mw-redirect" title="Actinium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Actinium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Thorium" class="mw-redirect" title="Thorium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Thorium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protactinium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Protactinium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Protactinium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Uranium" class="mw-redirect" title="Uranium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Uranium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neptunium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Neptunium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Neptunium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Plutonium" class="mw-redirect" title="Plutonium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Plutonium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Americium" class="mw-redirect" title="Americium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Americium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Curium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Curium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Curium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Berkelium" class="mw-redirect" title="Berkelium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Berkelium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Californium" class="mw-redirect" title="Californium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Californium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Einsteinium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Einsteinium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Einsteinium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fermium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fermium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Fermium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendelevium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mendelevium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Mendelevium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Nobelium" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobelium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#9bff99;">Nobelium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Lawrencium" class="mw-redirect" title="Lawrencium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Lawrencium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rutherfordium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rutherfordium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Rutherfordium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dubnium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dubnium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Dubnium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seaborgium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Seaborgium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Seaborgium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Bohrium" class="mw-redirect" title="Bohrium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Bohrium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hassium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hassium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Hassium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meitnerium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Meitnerium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Meitnerium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darmstadtium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Darmstadtium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Darmstadtium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roentgenium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Roentgenium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Roentgenium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copernicium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Copernicium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#99ccff;">Copernicium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nihonium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nihonium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Nihonium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Flerovium" class="mw-redirect" title="Flerovium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Flerovium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Moscovium" title="Moscovium"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Moscovium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livermorium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Livermorium (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Livermorium</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tennessine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tennessine (hindi pa naisusulat)"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Tennessine</span></a> </td> <td style="border:none;padding:0;"><a href="/wiki/Oganesson" class="mw-redirect" title="Oganesson"><span style="display:block;width:6px;height:8px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;color:transparent;background-color:#fdff8c;">Oganesson</span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; width:10px; border:none;">–<br />↑<br /><strong>Mn</strong><br />↓<br /><a href="/wiki/Technetium" class="mw-redirect" title="Technetium">Tc</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="nowrap" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; padding-top:0; padding-bottom:1px; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Chromium" class="mw-redirect" title="Chromium">chromium</a> ← <strong>manganese</strong> → <a href="/wiki/Iron" class="mw-redirect" title="Iron">iron</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Atomikong_bilang" title="Atomikong bilang">Atomikong bilang</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<i>Z</i>)</span></span></th><td class="infobox-data">25</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Group_(periodic_table)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Group (periodic table) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Group</a></th><td class="infobox-data">7</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Period_(periodic_table)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Period (periodic table) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Period</a></th><td class="infobox-data">4</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Block_(periodic_table)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Block (periodic table) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Block</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="color legend: d-block" style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; width:6px; height:8px; border:1px solid black; background:#99ccff">&#160;</span> d-block</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electron_configuration&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Electron configuration (hindi pa naisusulat)">Electron configuration</a></th><td class="infobox-data">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">Ar</a>&#93; 3d<sup>5</sup> 4s<sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Electrons per shell</th><td class="infobox-data">2, 8, 13, 2</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:inherit; background:#99ccff">Physical properties</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phase_(matter)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Phase (matter) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Phase</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">at&#160;<span title="STP: standard temperature and pressure: 0&#160;°C and 101.325&#160;kPa"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Standard_temperature_and_pressure&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Standard temperature and pressure (hindi pa naisusulat)">STP</a></span></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Materya" title="Materya">solido</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Melting_point" class="mw-redirect" title="Melting point">Melting point</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1519&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelvin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kelvin (hindi pa naisusulat)">K</a>&#x20;&#x200b;(1246&#160;°C,&#x20;&#x200b;2275&#160;°F)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boiling_point&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Boiling point (hindi pa naisusulat)">Boiling point</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2334&#160;K&#x20;&#x200b;(2061&#160;°C,&#x20;&#x200b;3742&#160;°F)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Density" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Density">Density</a><span style="font-weight:normal;"> (at&#160;20°&#160;C)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">7.476&#160;g/cm<sup>3</sup>&#8201;<sup id="cite_ref-Arblaster_2018_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Arblaster_2018-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span style="font-weight:normal;">when&#160;liquid (at&#160;<a href="/wiki/Melting_point" class="mw-redirect" title="Melting point">m.p.</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">5.95&#160;g/cm<sup>3</sup>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enthalpy_of_fusion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Enthalpy of fusion (hindi pa naisusulat)">Heat of fusion</a></th><td class="infobox-data">12.91&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kilojoule_per_mole&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kilojoule per mole (hindi pa naisusulat)">kJ/mol</a>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enthalpy_of_vaporization&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Enthalpy of vaporization (hindi pa naisusulat)">Heat of vaporization</a></th><td class="infobox-data">221&#160;kJ/mol&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molar_heat_capacity&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Molar heat capacity (hindi pa naisusulat)">Molar heat capacity</a></th><td class="infobox-data">26.32&#160;J/(mol·K)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vapor_pressure&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vapor pressure (hindi pa naisusulat)"><b>Vapor&#160;pressure</b></a><div style="position:relative; margin:0 auto; padding:0; text-align:initial; width:-moz-fit-content;width:-webkit-fit-content;width:fit-content;"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%; border-collapse:collapse; margin:0; padding:0;"> <tbody><tr> <th><abbr title="Pressure (in Pascal)"><i>P</i></abbr>&#160;<span style="font-weight:normal;">(Pa)</span> </th> <th>1 </th> <th>10 </th> <th>100 </th> <th>1&#160;k </th> <th>10&#160;k </th> <th>100&#160;k </th></tr> <tr> <th>at&#160;<abbr title="Temperature (in kelvins)"><i>T</i></abbr>&#160;<span style="font-weight:normal;">(K)</span> </th> <td>1228 </td> <td>1347 </td> <td>1493 </td> <td>1691 </td> <td>1955 </td> <td>2333 </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:inherit; background:#99ccff">Atomic properties</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxidation_state&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Oxidation state (hindi pa naisusulat)">Oxidation states</a></th><td class="infobox-data">−3, −2, −1, 0, +1, <span style="font-size:112%;"><b>+2</b></span>, <span style="font-size:112%;"><b>+3</b></span>, <span style="font-size:112%;"><b>+4</b></span>, +5, <span style="font-size:112%;"><b>+6</b></span>, <span style="font-size:112%;"><b>+7</b></span> (depende&#160;sa katayuan ng oksidasyon, isang asidiko, panimla, o anpoterong oksido)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electronegativity&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Electronegativity (hindi pa naisusulat)">Electronegativity</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Pauling&#160;scale: 1.55&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ionization_energy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ionization energy (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ionization energies</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>1st:&#160;717.3&#160;kJ/mol&#x20;</li><li>2nd:&#160;1509.0&#160;kJ/mol&#x20;</li><li>3rd:&#160;3248&#160;kJ/mol&#x20;</li><li>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Molar_ionization_energies_of_the_elements&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Molar ionization energies of the elements (hindi pa naisusulat)">more</a>)&#x20;</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atomic_radius&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Atomic radius (hindi pa naisusulat)">Atomic radius</a></th><td class="infobox-data">empirical:&#x20;127&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Picometre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Picometre (hindi pa naisusulat)">pm</a>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covalent_radius&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Covalent radius (hindi pa naisusulat)">Covalent radius</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Low spin: 139±5 pm<br />High spin: 161±8&#160;pm&#x20;</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Manganese_spectrum_visible.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Color lines in a spectral range" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Manganese_spectrum_visible.png/240px-Manganese_spectrum_visible.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Manganese_spectrum_visible.png/360px-Manganese_spectrum_visible.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Manganese_spectrum_visible.png/480px-Manganese_spectrum_visible.png 2x" data-file-width="7430" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><strong>Mga linyang espektral ng manganese</strong></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:inherit; background:#99ccff">Other properties</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Natural occurrence</th><td class="infobox-data">primordiyal</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crystal_structure&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Crystal structure (hindi pa naisusulat)">Crystal structure</a></th><td class="infobox-data">α-Mn:&#x20;&#x200b;<i>body-centered cubic</i> (bcc)&#x20;(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pearson_symbol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pearson symbol (hindi pa naisusulat)">cI58</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lattice_constant&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lattice constant (hindi pa naisusulat)">Lattice constant</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="float:right;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Cubic-body-centered.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Body-centered cubic crystal structure for α-Mn: manganese" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cubic-body-centered.svg/50px-Cubic-body-centered.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cubic-body-centered.svg/75px-Cubic-body-centered.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cubic-body-centered.svg/100px-Cubic-body-centered.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="813" data-file-height="949" /></a></span></div><i>a</i>&#160;=&#160;891.16&#160;pm (at&#160;20&#160;°C)<sup id="cite_ref-Arblaster_2018_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Arblaster_2018-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coefficient_of_thermal_expansion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Coefficient of thermal expansion (hindi pa naisusulat)">Thermal expansion</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6995236100000000000♠"></span>23.61<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>−6</sup></span>/K (at&#160;20&#160;°C)<sup id="cite_ref-Arblaster_2018_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Arblaster_2018-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Thermal_conductivity" class="mw-redirect" title="Thermal conductivity">Thermal conductivity</a></th><td class="infobox-data">7.81&#160;W/(m⋅K)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electrical_resistivity_and_conductivity&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Electrical resistivity and conductivity (hindi pa naisusulat)">Electrical resistivity</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1.44&#160;µΩ⋅m&#x20;(at&#160;20&#160;°C)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Magnetism" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnetism">Magnetic ordering</a></th><td class="infobox-data">paramagnetic&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magnetic_susceptibility&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Magnetic susceptibility (hindi pa naisusulat)">Molar magnetic susceptibility</a></th><td class="infobox-data">(α) <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6996528999999999999♠"></span>+529.0<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>−6</sup></span>&#160;cm<sup>3</sup>/mol&#x20;(293&#160;K)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Young%27s_modulus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Young&#39;s modulus (hindi pa naisusulat)">Young's modulus</a></th><td class="infobox-data">198&#160;GPa&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulk_modulus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulk modulus (hindi pa naisusulat)">Bulk modulus</a></th><td class="infobox-data">120&#160;GPa&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speed_of_sound&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Speed of sound (hindi pa naisusulat)">Speed of sound</a>&#x20; <span style="font-weight:normal;">thin&#160;rod</span></th><td class="infobox-data">5150&#160;m/s&#x20;(at&#160;20&#160;°C)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Mohs_scale_of_mineral_hardness" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohs scale of mineral hardness">Mohs hardness</a></th><td class="infobox-data">6.0&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brinell_hardness_test&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Brinell hardness test (hindi pa naisusulat)">Brinell hardness</a></th><td class="infobox-data">196&#160;MPa&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/CAS_Registry_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="CAS Registry Number">CAS Number</a></th><td class="infobox-data">7439-96-5&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:inherit; background:#99ccff">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_chemical_element_discoveries&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Timeline of chemical element discoveries (hindi pa naisusulat)">Discovery</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Carl_Wilhelm_Scheele" title="Carl Wilhelm Scheele">Carl Wilhelm Scheele</a><span class="nowrap">&#x20;(1774)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First isolation</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Gottlieb_Gahn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Johann Gottlieb Gahn (hindi pa naisusulat)">Johann Gottlieb Gahn</a><span class="nowrap">&#x20;(1774)</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color:inherit; background:#99ccff"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isotopes_of_manganese&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Isotopes of manganese (hindi pa naisusulat)">Isotopes of manganese</a><span style="float:right; padding-right: 0.2em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1843287">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-tingnan"><a href="/wiki/Padron:Infobox_manganese_isotopes" title="Padron:Infobox manganese isotopes"><abbr title="Tingnan ang padron">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-baguhin"><a class="external text" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Padron:Infobox_manganese_isotopes&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Baguhin ang padron">b</abbr></a></li></ul></div></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1971697"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0; padding: 0;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3">Main isotopes<sup id="cite_ref-NUBASE2020_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NUBASE2020-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radioactive_decay&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Radioactive decay (hindi pa naisusulat)">Decay</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th> </th> <th style="padding: 0.1em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natural_abundance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Natural abundance (hindi pa naisusulat)">abun&#173;dance</a> </th> <th style="padding: 0.1em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Half-life&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Half-life (hindi pa naisusulat)">half-life</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<i>t</i><sub>1/2</sub>)</span> </th> <th style="padding: 0.1em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radioactive_decay&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Radioactive decay (hindi pa naisusulat)">mode</a> </th> <th style="padding: 0.1em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Decay_product&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Decay product (hindi pa naisusulat)">pro&#173;duct</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top;"><sup>52</sup>Mn </th> <td rowspan="1" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Synthetic_radioisotope&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Synthetic radioisotope (hindi pa naisusulat)">synth</a> </td> <td rowspan="1" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: right;"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7005483062400000000♠"></span>5.591&#160;d</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><span style="float: left; font-size: 115%; padding: 0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beta_plus_decay&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Beta plus decay (hindi pa naisusulat)">β<sup>+</sup></a></span><span style="float: right; padding-left: 0.2em;"></span> </td> <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: middle;"><sup>52</sup>Cr </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top;"><sup>53</sup>Mn </th> <td rowspan="1" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trace_radioisotope&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Trace radioisotope (hindi pa naisusulat)">trace</a> </td> <td rowspan="1" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: right;"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7014116763120000000♠"></span>3.7<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>6</sup>&#160;y</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><span style="float: left; font-size: 115%; padding: 0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Electron_capture&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Electron capture (hindi pa naisusulat)">ε</a></span><span style="float: right; padding-left: 0.2em;"></span> </td> <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chromium-53&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chromium-53 (hindi pa naisusulat)"><sup>53</sup>Cr</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3" style="vertical-align: top;"><sup>54</sup>Mn </th> <td rowspan="3" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">synth </td> <td rowspan="3" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: right;"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007269637984000000♠"></span>312.081&#160;d</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><span style="float: left; font-size: 115%; padding: 0;">ε</span><span style="float: right; padding-left: 0.2em;"></span> </td> <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chromium-54&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chromium-54 (hindi pa naisusulat)"><sup>54</sup>Cr</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><span style="float: left; font-size: 115%; padding: 0;">β<sup>−</sup></span><span style="float: right; padding-left: 0.2em;"></span> </td> <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: middle;"><sup>54</sup>Fe </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><span style="float: left; font-size: 115%; padding: 0;">β<sup>+</sup></span><span style="float: right; padding-left: 0.2em;"></span> </td> <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: middle;"><sup>54</sup>Cr </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="1" style="vertical-align: top;"><sup>55</sup>Mn </th> <td rowspan="1" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: right;">100% </td> <td rowspan="1" colspan="3" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stable_isotope&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stable isotope (hindi pa naisusulat)">stable</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint" style="color:inherit; background:#99ccff"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Kategorya"><img alt="Kategorya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/16px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/24px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/32px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="31" /></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorya:Manganese&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorya:Manganese (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kategorya: Manganese</a><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1843287"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist"><ul><li class="nv-tingnan"><a href="/wiki/Padron:Infobox_manganese" title="Padron:Infobox manganese"><span title="Tingnan ang padron">tingnan</span></a></li><li class="nv-usapan"><a href="/wiki/Usapang_padron:Infobox_manganese" title="Usapang padron:Infobox manganese"><span title="Pag-usapan ang padron">usapan</span></a></li><li class="nv-baguhin"><a class="external text" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Padron:Infobox_manganese&amp;action=edit"><span title="Baguhin ang padron">baguhin</span></a></li></ul></div>&#x20;|&#x20;<a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_data_references_for_chemical_elements&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="List of data references for chemical elements (hindi pa naisusulat)">references</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Ang <b>mangganeso</b> o <b>manganese</b> ay isang <a href="/wiki/Elementong_kimikal" class="mw-redirect" title="Elementong kimikal">elementong kimikal</a> na may simbolong <b>Mn</b> at <a href="/wiki/Bilang_atomiko" class="mw-redirect" title="Bilang atomiko">bilang atomikong</a> 25. Ito ay matatagpuan bilang isang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Katayuang_oksidasyon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Katayuang oksidasyon (hindi pa naisusulat)">malayang elemento</a> sa kalikasan(na kadalasang kasama ng <a href="/wiki/Bakal" title="Bakal">bakal</a>) at maraming mga mineral. Ang manganeso ay isang metal na may mahalagang industriyal na mga paggamit na metal alloy partikular sa mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hindi_kinakalawang_na_asero&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hindi kinakalawang na asero (hindi pa naisusulat)">hindi kinakalawang na asero</a>. Sa kasaysayan, ang manganeso ay ipinangalan sa iba't ibang mga itim na mineral gaya ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyrolusite&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pyrolusite (hindi pa naisusulat)">pyrolusite</a>) mula sa parehong rehiyon ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Magnesia_(unit_rehiyonal)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Magnesia (unit rehiyonal) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Magnesia</a> sa <a href="/wiki/Gresya" title="Gresya">Gresya</a> na nagbigay ng mga pangalang may katulad na tunog na <a href="/wiki/Magnesium" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnesium">magnesium</a>, Mg, at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Magnetite&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Magnetite (hindi pa naisusulat)">magnetite</a> na isang ore ng elementong bakal na Fe. Noong mga gitnang ika-18 siglo, ginamit ng kimikang Swedish na si <a href="/wiki/Carl_Wilhelm_Scheele" title="Carl Wilhelm Scheele">Carl Wilhelm Scheele</a> ang pyrolusite upang lumikha ng <a href="/wiki/Chlorine" class="mw-redirect" title="Chlorine">chlorine</a>. May kamalayan sina Scheele at iba na ang pyrolusite (alam ngayong ang manganese dioxide) ay naglalaman ng isang bagong elemento ngunit hindi nila nagawang maihiwalay ito. Si <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johan_Gottlieb_Gahn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Johan Gottlieb Gahn (hindi pa naisusulat)">Johan Gottlieb Gahn</a> ang una na maghiwalay ng isang hindi purong sampol ng metal na manganeso noong 1774 sa pamamagitan ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oksidasyon-pagpapaliit&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Oksidasyon-pagpapaliit (hindi pa naisusulat)">pagpapaliit</a> ng dioksido ng <a href="/wiki/Karbono" class="mw-redirect" title="Karbono">karbono</a>. Ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Phosphate_conversion_coating&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Phosphate conversion coating (hindi pa naisusulat)">Manganese phosphating</a> ay ginagamit bilang paggamot para sa pagpipigil ng kalawan at korsyon. Depende sa estadong oksidasyon, ang mga ion na mangganeso ay may iba't ibang mga kulay ay ginagamit pang industriyal bilang mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pigmento&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pigmento (hindi pa naisusulat)">pigmento</a>. Ang mga is <a href="/w/index.php?title=Permanganate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Permanganate (hindi pa naisusulat)">permanganate</a> ng mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alkali_metal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alkali metal (hindi pa naisusulat)">alkali</a> at mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alkaline_earth_metal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alkaline earth metal (hindi pa naisusulat)">alkaline earth metal</a> ay mga makapangyariahang oksidante. Ang dioksiding mangganeso ay ginagamit bilang katodong materyal sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zinc-carbon_battery&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zinc-carbon battery (hindi pa naisusulat)">zinc-carbon</a> at mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alkalinong_baterya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alkalinong baterya (hindi pa naisusulat)">alkalinong baterya</a>. Sa biolohiya, ang mga manganese(II) ion ay gumagampan bilang mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kopaktor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kopaktor (hindi pa naisusulat)">kopaktor</a> para sa malaking uri ng mga ensaym na may maraming mga katungkulan. Ang mga ensaym na mangganeso ay partikular na mahalaga sa detoksipikasyon ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Superoksido&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Superoksido (hindi pa naisusulat)">superoksidong</a> mga malayang radikal sa mga organismo na kailangang makitungo sa elemental na oksiheno. Ang mangganeso ay gumagampan rin ng nag-eebolb na oksihenong komplex ng mga potosintetikong halaman. </p> <table class="navbox collapsible collapsed"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="32"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1843287"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="float:left; text-align:left; width:6em;"><ul><li class="nv-tingnan"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Padron:Masinsing_talahanayang_peryodiko&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Padron:Masinsing talahanayang peryodiko (hindi pa naisusulat)"><abbr title="Tingnan ang padron">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-usapan"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Usapang_padron:Masinsing_talahanayang_peryodiko&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Usapang padron:Masinsing talahanayang peryodiko (hindi pa naisusulat)"><abbr title="Pag-usapan ang padron">u</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-baguhin"><a class="external text" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Padron:Masinsing_talahanayang_peryodiko&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Baguhin ang padron">b</abbr></a></li></ul></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Talahanayang_peryodiko" title="Talahanayang peryodiko">Talahanayang peryodiko</a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LimeGreen"><a href="/wiki/Idrohino" title="Idrohino">H</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" colspan="30">&#160; </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightskyBlue"><a href="/wiki/Elyo" title="Elyo">He</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:OrangeRed"><a href="/wiki/Lityo" title="Lityo">Li</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkOrange"><a href="/wiki/Berilyo" title="Berilyo">Be</a> </td> <td colspan="24">&#160; </td> <td style="background-color:Peru"><a href="/wiki/Boron" title="Boron">B</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LimeGreen"><a href="/wiki/Karbon" title="Karbon">C</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LimeGreen"><a href="/wiki/Nitrohino" title="Nitrohino">N</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LimeGreen"><a href="/wiki/Oksihino" title="Oksihino">O</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Khaki"><a href="/wiki/Plurina" title="Plurina">F</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightskyBlue"><a href="/wiki/Niyon" title="Niyon">Ne</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:OrangeRed"><a href="/wiki/Sodyo" title="Sodyo">Na</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkOrange"><a href="/wiki/Magnisyo" title="Magnisyo">Mg</a> </td> <td colspan="24">&#160; </td> <td style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/Alumino" class="mw-redirect" title="Alumino">Al</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Peru"><a href="/wiki/Silikon" title="Silikon">Si</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LimeGreen"><a href="/wiki/Posporo_(elemento)" title="Posporo (elemento)">P</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LimeGreen"><a href="/wiki/Asupre" title="Asupre">S</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Khaki"><a href="/wiki/Kloro" class="mw-redirect" title="Kloro">Cl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightskyBlue"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">Ar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:OrangeRed"><a href="/wiki/Potasyo" title="Potasyo">K</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkOrange"><a href="/wiki/Kalsiyo" title="Kalsiyo">Ca</a> </td> <td colspan="14">&#160; </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Eskandiyo" class="mw-redirect" title="Eskandiyo">Sc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Titanyo" title="Titanyo">Ti</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Vanadyo" title="Vanadyo">V</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Kromo" class="mw-redirect" title="Kromo">Cr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Bakal" title="Bakal">Fe</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Kobalto" class="mw-redirect" title="Kobalto">Co</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Nikel" class="mw-redirect" title="Nikel">Ni</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Tanso_(elemento)" title="Tanso (elemento)">Cu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/Sim_(elemento)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sim (elemento)">Zn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/Galyo_(elemento)" title="Galyo (elemento)">Ga</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Peru"><a href="/wiki/Hermanyo" title="Hermanyo">Ge</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Peru"><a href="/wiki/Arseniko" title="Arseniko">As</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LimeGreen"><a href="/wiki/Silinyo" title="Silinyo">Se</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Khaki"><a href="/wiki/Bromina" class="mw-redirect" title="Bromina">Br</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightskyBlue"><a href="/wiki/Kripton" class="mw-redirect" title="Kripton">Kr</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:OrangeRed"><a href="/wiki/Rubidyo" class="mw-redirect" title="Rubidyo">Rb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkOrange"><a href="/wiki/Istronsiyo" class="mw-redirect" title="Istronsiyo">Sr</a> </td> <td colspan="14">&#160; </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Itriyo" class="mw-redirect" title="Itriyo">Y</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Zirkonyo" class="mw-redirect" title="Zirkonyo">Zr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Niyobyo" title="Niyobyo">Nb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Molibdeno" title="Molibdeno">Mo</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Teknisyo" title="Teknisyo">Tc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Rutinyo" title="Rutinyo">Ru</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Rodyo" title="Rodyo">Rh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paladyo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paladyo (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Pilak" title="Pilak">Ag</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/Kadmiyo" title="Kadmiyo">Cd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/Indiyo_(elemento)" title="Indiyo (elemento)">In</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/Lata" title="Lata">Sn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Peru"><a href="/wiki/Antimonyo" title="Antimonyo">Sb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Peru"><a href="/wiki/Teluryo" title="Teluryo">Te</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Khaki"><a href="/wiki/Yodo" title="Yodo">I</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightskyBlue"><a href="/wiki/Zinon" class="mw-redirect" title="Zinon">Xe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:OrangeRed"><a href="/wiki/Sisyo" title="Sisyo">Cs</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:DarkOrange"><a href="/wiki/Baryo_(elemento)" title="Baryo (elemento)">Ba</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/wiki/Lantano" title="Lantano">La</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/wiki/Siryo_(elemento)" title="Siryo (elemento)">Ce</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/wiki/Presidimyo" title="Presidimyo">Pr</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/wiki/Niyodimyo" title="Niyodimyo">Nd</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/wiki/Promityo" title="Promityo">Pm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/wiki/Samaryo" title="Samaryo">Sm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuropyo_(elemento)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yuropyo (elemento) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Eu</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/wiki/Gadolinyo" title="Gadolinyo">Gd</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/wiki/Terbiyo" title="Terbiyo">Tb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Disprosyo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Disprosyo (hindi pa naisusulat)">Dy</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olmiyo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Olmiyo (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ho</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/wiki/Erbiyo" title="Erbiyo">Er</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tulyo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tulyo (hindi pa naisusulat)">Tm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Plum"><a href="/wiki/Iterbiyo" class="mw-redirect" title="Iterbiyo">Yb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lutisyo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lutisyo (hindi pa naisusulat)">Lu</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Hafniyo" title="Hafniyo">Hf</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Tantalo" title="Tantalo">Ta</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Olframyo" title="Olframyo">W</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rinyo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rinyo (hindi pa naisusulat)">Re</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Osmiyo" class="mw-redirect" title="Osmiyo">Os</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Iridiyo" title="Iridiyo">Ir</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Platino" title="Platino">Pt</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Ginto" title="Ginto">Au</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/Asoge" title="Asoge">Hg</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/Talyo" title="Talyo">Tl</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/Tingga" title="Tingga">Pb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/Bismuto" class="mw-redirect" title="Bismuto">Bi</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Peru"><a href="/wiki/Polonyo_(elemento)" title="Polonyo (elemento)">Po</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:Khaki"><a href="/wiki/Astatina_(elemento)" class="mw-redirect" title="Astatina (elemento)">At</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightskyBlue"><a href="/wiki/Radon" class="mw-redirect" title="Radon">Rn</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:OrangeRed"><a href="/wiki/Fransiyo" title="Fransiyo">Fr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkOrange"><a href="/wiki/Radyo_(elemento)" class="mw-redirect" title="Radyo (elemento)">Ra</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/Aktinyo" title="Aktinyo">Ac</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/Toryo" class="mw-redirect" title="Toryo">Th</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/Protaktinyo" title="Protaktinyo">Pa</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/Uranyo" title="Uranyo">U</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/Neptunyo" title="Neptunyo">Np</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/Plutonyo" title="Plutonyo">Pu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/Amerisyo" title="Amerisyo">Am</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/Kyuryo" title="Kyuryo">Cm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/Berkilyo" class="mw-redirect" title="Berkilyo">Bk</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/Kaliforniyo" title="Kaliforniyo">Cf</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/Enstenyo" title="Enstenyo">Es</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fermiyo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fermiyo (hindi pa naisusulat)">Fm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/Mendelivyo" title="Mendelivyo">Md</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/Nobelyo" title="Nobelyo">No</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Lorensiyo" class="mw-redirect" title="Lorensiyo">Lr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Ruderfordiyo" title="Ruderfordiyo">Rf</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Dubniyo" title="Dubniyo">Db</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Siborgiyo" title="Siborgiyo">Sg</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Boryo" title="Boryo">Bh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Hasyo" title="Hasyo">Hs</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Metniryo" title="Metniryo">Mt</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Darmstadyo" title="Darmstadyo">Ds</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/Renggenyo" title="Renggenyo">Rg</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kopernisyo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kopernisyo (hindi pa naisusulat)">Cn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/Nihonyo" title="Nihonyo">Nh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/Flerovyo" title="Flerovyo">Fl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muskovyo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Muskovyo (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Livermoryo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Livermoryo (hindi pa naisusulat)">Lv</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Khaki"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tenesina&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tenesina (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ts</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightskyBlue"><a href="/wiki/Oganeson" title="Oganeson">Og</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="32"> <table border="1" align="center" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; border-collapse:collapse; font-size: smaller; width:100%" rules="all" cellpadding="1"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:OrangeRed" width="10%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metal_na_alkali&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Metal na alkali (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mga Metal<br />na Alkali</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkOrange" width="10%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metal_na_alkalina&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Metal na alkalina (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mga Metal<br />na Alkalina</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Plum" width="10%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lantanode&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lantanode (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mga Lantanode</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid" width="10%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aktinode&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aktinode (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mga Aktinode</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral" width="10%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Transisyong_metal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Transisyong metal (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mga Transisyong<br />Metal</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkGray" width="10%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metal_na_umilde&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Metal na umilde (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mga Metal<br />na Umilde</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Peru" width="10%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metalode&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Metalode (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mga Metalode</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LimeGreen" width="10%">Ibang<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Di-metal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Di-metal (hindi pa naisusulat)">Di-metal</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Khaki" width="10%"><a href="/wiki/Alohino" title="Alohino">Mga Alohino</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightskyBlue" width="10%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hanging_matigal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hanging matigal (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mga Hanging<br />Matigal</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2132731">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ciaaw.org/manganese.htm">"Standard Atomic Weights: Manganese"</a> (sa wikang Ingles). CIAAW. 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Standard+Atomic+Weights%3A+Manganese&amp;rft.pub=CIAAW&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ciaaw.org%2Fmanganese.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMangganiso" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CIAAW2021-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CIAAW2021_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFProhaskaIrrgeherBenefieldBöhlke2022" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Prohaska, Thomas; Irrgeher, Johanna; Benefield, Jacqueline; Böhlke, John K.; Chesson, Lesley A.; Coplen, Tyler B.; Ding, Tiping; Dunn, Philip J. H.; Gröning, Manfred; Holden, Norman E.; Meijer, Harro A. J. (2022-05-04). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/pac-2019-0603/html">"Standard atomic weights of the elements 2021 (IUPAC Technical Report)"</a>. <i>Pure and Applied Chemistry</i> (sa wikang Ingles). <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1515%2Fpac-2019-0603">10.1515/pac-2019-0603</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/1365-3075">1365-3075</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Pure+and+Applied+Chemistry&amp;rft.atitle=Standard+atomic+weights+of+the+elements+2021+%28IUPAC+Technical+Report%29&amp;rft.date=2022-05-04&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1515%2Fpac-2019-0603&amp;rft.issn=1365-3075&amp;rft.aulast=Prohaska&amp;rft.aufirst=Thomas&amp;rft.au=Irrgeher%2C+Johanna&amp;rft.au=Benefield%2C+Jacqueline&amp;rft.au=B%C3%B6hlke%2C+John+K.&amp;rft.au=Chesson%2C+Lesley+A.&amp;rft.au=Coplen%2C+Tyler+B.&amp;rft.au=Ding%2C+Tiping&amp;rft.au=Dunn%2C+Philip+J.+H.&amp;rft.au=Gr%C3%B6ning%2C+Manfred&amp;rft.au=Holden%2C+Norman+E.&amp;rft.au=Meijer%2C+Harro+A.+J.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.degruyter.com%2Fdocument%2Fdoi%2F10.1515%2Fpac-2019-0603%2Fhtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMangganiso" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Arblaster_2018-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Arblaster_2018_3-0">3.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Arblaster_2018_3-1">3.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Arblaster_2018_3-2">3.2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFArblaster2018" class="citation book cs1">Arblaster, John W. (2018). <i>Selected Values of the Crystallographic Properties of Elements</i>. Materials Park, Ohio: ASM International. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/978-1-62708-155-9" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/978-1-62708-155-9"><bdi>978-1-62708-155-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Selected+Values+of+the+Crystallographic+Properties+of+Elements&amp;rft.place=Materials+Park%2C+Ohio&amp;rft.pub=ASM+International&amp;rft.date=2018&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-62708-155-9&amp;rft.aulast=Arblaster&amp;rft.aufirst=John+W.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMangganiso" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFWeast1984" class="citation book cs1">Weast, Robert (1984). <i>CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics</i>. Boca Raton, Florida: Chemical Rubber Company Publishing. pp.&#160;E110. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/0-8493-0464-4" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/0-8493-0464-4"><bdi>0-8493-0464-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=CRC%2C+Handbook+of+Chemistry+and+Physics&amp;rft.place=Boca+Raton%2C+Florida&amp;rft.pages=E110&amp;rft.pub=Chemical+Rubber+Company+Publishing&amp;rft.date=1984&amp;rft.isbn=0-8493-0464-4&amp;rft.aulast=Weast&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMangganiso" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NUBASE2020-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NUBASE2020_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFKondevWangHuangNaimi2021" class="citation journal cs1">Kondev, F. G.; Wang, M.; Huang, W. J.; Naimi, S.; Audi, G. (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www-nds.iaea.org/amdc/ame2020/NUBASE2020.pdf">"The NUBASE2020 evaluation of nuclear properties"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Chinese Physics C</i>. <b>45</b> (3): 030001. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1088%2F1674-1137%2Fabddae">10.1088/1674-1137/abddae</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chinese+Physics+C&amp;rft.atitle=The+NUBASE2020+evaluation+of+nuclear+properties&amp;rft.volume=45&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=030001&amp;rft.date=2021&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1088%2F1674-1137%2Fabddae&amp;rft.aulast=Kondev&amp;rft.aufirst=F.+G.&amp;rft.au=Wang%2C+M.&amp;rft.au=Huang%2C+W.+J.&amp;rft.au=Naimi%2C+S.&amp;rft.au=Audi%2C+G.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww-nds.iaea.org%2Famdc%2Fame2020%2FNUBASE2020.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMangganiso" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span> </span> </li> </ol> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6b8d669998‐rrrsn Cached time: 20241128081644 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 1.090 seconds Real time usage: 1.613 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 18396/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 341484/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 32432/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 56/100 Expensive parser function count: 10/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 15352/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.444/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 10014788/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 141.82% 1917.086 3 Padron:Infobox 100.00% 1351.797 1 -total 95.41% 1289.739 1 Padron:Infobox_manganese 94.43% 1276.451 1 Padron:Infobox_element 28.99% 391.827 1 Padron:Infobox_manganese_isotopes 28.36% 383.435 1 Padron:Infobox_isotopes_(meta) 27.33% 369.495 1 Padron:Isotopes/main/table 26.48% 358.004 15 Padron:Trim 24.74% 334.419 4 Padron:Isotopes/main/isotope 19.10% 258.163 1 Padron:Infobox_element/standard_atomic_weight_format --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key tlwiki:pcache:214209:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241128081644 and revision id 2016056. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Kinuha sa "<a dir="ltr" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mangganiso&amp;oldid=2016056">https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mangganiso&amp;oldid=2016056</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_kategorya" title="Natatangi:Mga kategorya">Kategorya</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Mga_elementong_kimikal" title="Kategorya:Mga elementong kimikal">Mga elementong kimikal</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Nakatagong kategorya: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">CS1 maint: date auto-translated</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Sangguniang_CS1_sa_wikang_Ingles_(en)" title="Kategorya:Sangguniang CS1 sa wikang Ingles (en)">Sangguniang CS1 sa wikang Ingles (en)</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Huling pagbabago: 10:06, 28 Abril 2023.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Magagamit ang teksto sa ilalim ng <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Lisensyang Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike</a>; maaaring mailapat ang karagdagang termino. Tingnan ang <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Takdang Gamit</a> para sa mga detalye.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Patakaran sa Pagkapribado</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Patungkol">Patungkol sa Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pangkalahatang_pagtatanggi">Pagtatanggi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kodigo ng Paggawi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Mga Developer</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/tl.wikipedia.org">Estadistika</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Tungkol sa Cookie</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//tl.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mangganiso&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Itsura sa mobile</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-74cc59cb9d-xzjq4","wgBackendResponseTime":132,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.090","walltime":"1.613","ppvisitednodes":{"value":18396,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":341484,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":32432,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":56,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":10,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":15352,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["141.82% 1917.086 3 Padron:Infobox","100.00% 1351.797 1 -total"," 95.41% 1289.739 1 Padron:Infobox_manganese"," 94.43% 1276.451 1 Padron:Infobox_element"," 28.99% 391.827 1 Padron:Infobox_manganese_isotopes"," 28.36% 383.435 1 Padron:Infobox_isotopes_(meta)"," 27.33% 369.495 1 Padron:Isotopes/main/table"," 26.48% 358.004 15 Padron:Trim"," 24.74% 334.419 4 Padron:Isotopes/main/isotope"," 19.10% 258.163 1 Padron:Infobox_element/standard_atomic_weight_format"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.444","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":10014788,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-6b8d669998-rrrsn","timestamp":"20241128081644","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Mangganiso","url":"https:\/\/tl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mangganiso","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q731","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q731","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2013-04-02T04:39:26Z","dateModified":"2023-04-28T10:06:03Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/1\/1d\/Manganese_electrolytic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10