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Hulumtimi - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Si_kryhet_nje_hulumtim?" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Si_kryhet_nje_hulumtim?"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span><b>Si kryhet nje hulumtim?</b></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Si_kryhet_nje_hulumtim?-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Shih_edhe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Shih_edhe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Shih edhe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Shih_edhe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lieratura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lieratura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Lieratura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lieratura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referime" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referime"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referime</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referime-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lidhje_të_jashtme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lidhje_të_jashtme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Lidhje të jashtme</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lidhje_të_jashtme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Hulumtimi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 106 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-106" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">106 gjuhë</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navorsing" title="Navorsing – afrikanisht" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Navorsing" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investigaci%C3%B3n" title="Investigación – aragonezisht" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Investigación" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonezisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%AB_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A" title="بحث علمي – arabisht" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بحث علمي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%B1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BE" title="গৱেষণা – asamezisht" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="গৱেষণা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamezisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investigaci%C3%B3n" title="Investigación – asturisht" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Investigación" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C9%99dqiq" title="Tədqiq – azerbajxhanisht" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tədqiq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajxhanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagsaligsig" title="Pagsaligsig – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Pagsaligsig" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Даследаванне – bjellorusisht" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Даследаванне" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjellorusisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Дасьледаваньне – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Дасьледаваньне" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Изследване – bullgarisht" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Изследване" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bullgarisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A" title="रिसर्च – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="रिसर्च" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paitihan" title="Paitihan – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Paitihan" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%9Dinini" title="Ɲinini – bambarisht" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Ɲinini" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambarisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BE" title="গবেষণা – bengalisht" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গবেষণা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9E%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%87%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8D" title="ཞིབ་འཇུག། – tibetisht" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཞིབ་འཇུག།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istra%C5%BEivanje" title="Istraživanje – boshnjakisht" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Istraživanje" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="boshnjakisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investigaci%C3%B3" title="Investigació – katalonisht" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Investigació" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%86%DA%B5%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%95%D9%88%DB%95" title="کۆڵینەوە – kurdishte qendrore" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کۆڵینەوە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdishte qendrore" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricerca" title="Ricerca – korsikisht" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Ricerca" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%BDzkum" title="Výzkum – çekisht" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Výzkum" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="çekisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ymchwil" title="Ymchwil – uellsisht" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ymchwil" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="uellsisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forskning" title="Forskning – danisht" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Forskning" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forschung" title="Forschung – gjermanisht" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Forschung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="gjermanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%B5%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B1" title="Επιστημονική έρευνα – greqisht" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Επιστημονική έρευνα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greqisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research" title="Research – anglisht" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Research" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scienca_esplorado" title="Scienca esplorado – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Scienca esplorado" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investigaci%C3%B3n" title="Investigación – spanjisht" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Investigación" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanjisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teaduslik_uurimist%C3%B6%C3%B6" title="Teaduslik uurimistöö – estonisht" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Teaduslik uurimistöö" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikerkuntza" title="Ikerkuntza – baskisht" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ikerkuntza" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DA%98%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B4" title="پژوهش – persisht" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پژوهش" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tutkimus" title="Tutkimus – finlandisht" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tutkimus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recherche_scientifique" title="Recherche scientifique – frëngjisht" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Recherche scientifique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frëngjisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investigazion" title="Investigazion – friulianisht" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Investigazion" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulianisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taighde" title="Taighde – irlandisht" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Taighde" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Investigaci%C3%B3n" title="Investigación – galicisht" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Investigación" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kundaha" title="Kundaha – guaranisht" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Kundaha" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaranisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bincike" title="Bincike – hausisht" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Bincike" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngi%C3%AAn-kiu" title="Ngiên-kiu – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ngiên-kiu" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%A7%D7%A8" title="מחקר – hebraisht" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מחקר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अनुसंधान – indisht" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अनुसंधान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="indisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istra%C5%BEivanje" title="Istraživanje – kroatisht" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Istraživanje" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rech%C3%A8ch" title="Rechèch – kreolishte e Haitit" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Rechèch" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="kreolishte e Haitit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutat%C3%A1s" title="Kutatás – hungarisht" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kutatás" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungarisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penelitian" title="Penelitian – indonezisht" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Penelitian" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciencala_explorado" title="Ciencala explorado – idoisht" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Ciencala explorado" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="idoisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranns%C3%B3kn" title="Rannsókn – islandisht" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Rannsókn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricerca_scientifica" title="Ricerca scientifica – italisht" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ricerca scientifica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="研究 – japonisht" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="研究" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panlit%C3%A8n" title="Panlitèn – javanisht" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Panlitèn" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%A7%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%86" title="ಸಂಶೋಧನೆ – kanadisht" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಂಶೋಧನೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanadisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="연구 – koreanisht" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="연구" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%94%D8%AD%D9%82%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%82" title="تٔحقیٖق – kashmirisht" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="تٔحقیٖق" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kashmirisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%AAkol%C3%AEn" title="Lêkolîn – kurdisht" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Lêkolîn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disquisitio_scientifica" title="Disquisitio scientifica – latinisht" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Disquisitio scientifica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuerschung" title="Fuerschung – luksemburgisht" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Fuerschung" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburgisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nduka" title="Nduka – lingalisht" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Nduka" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingalisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mokslinis_tyrimas" title="Mokslinis tyrimas – lituanisht" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mokslinis tyrimas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%93tniec%C4%ABba" title="Pētniecība – letonisht" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pētniecība" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82" title="ഗവേഷണം – malajalamisht" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഗവേഷണം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalamisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B0" title="Судалгаа – mongolisht" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Судалгаа" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%A8" title="संशोधन – maratisht" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="संशोधन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penyelidikan" title="Penyelidikan – malajisht" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Penyelidikan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9E%E1%80%94" title="သုတေသန – birmanisht" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သုတေသန" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अनुसन्धान – nepalisht" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="अनुसन्धान" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetenschappelijk_onderzoek" title="Wetenschappelijk onderzoek – holandisht" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wetenschappelijk onderzoek" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forsking" title="Forsking – norvegjishte nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Forsking" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegjishte nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forskning" title="Forskning – norvegjishte letrare" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Forskning" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegjishte letrare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rec%C3%A8rca" title="Recèrca – oksitanisht" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Recèrca" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%9C" title="ਖੋਜ – punxhabisht" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਖੋਜ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punxhabisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Badania_naukowe" title="Badania naukowe – polonisht" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Badania naukowe" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%85%DB%90%DA%93%D9%86%D9%87" title="څېړنه – pashtoisht" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="څېړنه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashtoisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pesquisa" title="Pesquisa – portugalisht" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pesquisa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%27uskiykuy" title="K'uskiykuy – keçuaisht" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="K'uskiykuy" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="keçuaisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cercetare" title="Cercetare – rumanisht" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cercetare" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Исследование – rusisht" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Исследование" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF" title="संशोधनस्य प्रयोजनानि – sanskritisht" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="संशोधनस्य प्रयोजनानि" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskritisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B8%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%BD%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B8%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%BD" title="ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱸᱫᱽ – santalisht" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱸᱫᱽ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resairch" title="Resairch – skotisht" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Resairch" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%82" title="تحقيق – sindisht" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="تحقيق" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istra%C5%BEivanje" title="Istraživanje – serbo-kroatisht" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Istraživanje" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-kroatisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%AB" title="පර්යේෂණ – sinhalisht" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="පර්යේෂණ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhalisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research" title="Research – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Research" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%BDskum" title="Výskum – sllovakisht" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Výskum" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="sllovakisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raziskovanje" title="Raziskovanje – sllovenisht" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Raziskovanje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sllovenisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cilmi_Baaris" title="Cilmi Baaris – somalisht" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Cilmi Baaris" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Истраживање – serbisht" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Истраживање" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panalungtikan" title="Panalungtikan – sundanisht" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Panalungtikan" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forskning" title="Forskning – suedisht" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Forskning" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utafiti" title="Utafiti – suahilisht" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Utafiti" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahilisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%81" title="ஆய்வு – tamilisht" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆய்வு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B6%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%A7%E0%B0%A8" title="పరిశోధన – teluguisht" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="పరిశోధన" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="teluguisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2" title="การวิจัย – tajlandisht" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การวิจัย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pananaliksik" title="Pananaliksik – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pananaliksik" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ara%C5%9Ft%C4%B1rma" title="Araştırma – turqisht" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Araştırma" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turqisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D2%AF" title="Фәнни тикшеренү – tatarisht" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Фәнни тикшеренү" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Дослідження – ukrainisht" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Дослідження" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%82%DB%8C%D9%82" title="تحقیق – urduisht" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تحقیق" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urduisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilmiy_tadqiqot" title="Ilmiy tadqiqot – uzbekisht" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ilmiy tadqiqot" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricerca" title="Ricerca – venetisht" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Ricerca" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nghi%C3%AAn_c%E1%BB%A9u" title="Nghiên cứu – vietnamisht" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nghiên cứu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panhalikw%C3%A1t" title="Panhalikwát – uarajisht" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Panhalikwát" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="uarajisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="研究 – kinezishte vu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="研究" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="kinezishte vu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92" title="פארשונג – jidisht" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פארשונג" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="研究 – kinezisht" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="研究" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinezisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="研究 – kantonezisht" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="研究" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonezisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ucwaningo" title="Ucwaningo – zuluisht" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Ucwaningo" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zuluisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q42240#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Përpunoni lidhje ndërgjuhësore" class="wbc-editpage">Përpunoni lidhje</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Emërhapësira"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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[h]" accesskey="h"><span>Shihni historikun</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mjete" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mjete</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mjete</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">fshihe</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hulumtimi"><span>Lexo</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hulumtimi&veaction=edit" title="Përpunoni këtë faqe [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redakto</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hulumtimi&action=edit" title="Përpunoni kodin burim të kësaj faqeje [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hulumtimi&action=history"><span>Shihni historikun</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Të përgjithshme </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:LidhjetK%C3%ABtu/Hulumtimi" title="Lista e të gjitha faqeve wiki që lidhen tek kjo faqe [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lidhjet këtu</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:RecentChangesLinked/Hulumtimi" rel="nofollow" title="Lista e ndryshimeve të faqeve që lidhen tek kjo faqe [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Ndryshime të ndërvarura</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=sq" title="Ngarko skeda [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Ngarkoni materiale multimediale</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:FaqetSpeciale" title="Lista e të gjitha faqeve speciale. 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Hulumtimi përdoret për të krijuar ose konfirmuar faktet, për të riafirmuar rezultatet e një pune të mëparshme, zgjidhjen e problemeve të reja apo ekzistuese, të mbështesë një <a href="/wiki/Teorema" title="Teorema">teorema</a>, apo të zhvillojë një <a href="/wiki/Teoria" title="Teoria">teori</a> të re. Një projekt hulumtues mund të jetë një zgjerim mbi punën e kaluar në atë fushë. Për të testuar vlefshmërinë e instrumenteve, procedurave, apo eksperimenteve, hulumtimi mund të përsërië elementet e projekteve të mëparshme, apo projektin në tërësi. Ka disa forma të hulumtimeve: <a href="/wiki/Shkenca" title="Shkenca">shkencore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shkencat_humane" title="Shkencat humane">humaniste</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arti" title="Arti">artistike</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ekonomia" title="Ekonomia">ekonomike</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shoq%C3%ABri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shoqëri (nuk është shkruar akoma)">shorërore</a>, në <a href="/wiki/Biznesi" title="Biznesi">biznes</a>, në <a href="/wiki/Marketingu" title="Marketingu">marketing</a>, etj. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Përkufizimi"><span id="P.C3.ABrkufizimi"></span><b>Përkufizimi</b></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hulumtimi&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redakto pjesën: Përkufizimi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hulumtimi&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Përkufizimi"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:Aristotle_Altemps_Inv8575.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Aristotle_Altemps_Inv8575.jpg/150px-Aristotle_Altemps_Inv8575.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Aristotle_Altemps_Inv8575.jpg/225px-Aristotle_Altemps_Inv8575.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Aristotle_Altemps_Inv8575.jpg/300px-Aristotle_Altemps_Inv8575.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1700" data-file-height="2275" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Aristoteli" title="Aristoteli">Aristoteli</a>, 384 BC – 322 BC, - një nga figurat e hershme në zhvillimin e <a href="/wiki/Metoda_shkencore" title="Metoda shkencore">metodës shkencore</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Hulumtim është përcaktuar në disa mënyra të ndryshme. </p><p>Një përkufizim i gjerë i hulumtimit është dhënë nga Martyn Shuttleworth - "Në kuptimin më të gjerë të fjalës, përkufizimi i hulumtimit përfshin çdo mbledhjen e të dhënave, informatave dhe fakteve për avancimin e njohurive" <sup id="cite_ref-Shuttleworth_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shuttleworth-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Një përkufizim i hulumtimit është dhënë nga Creswell i cili thekson se - "Hulumtimi është një proces i hapave të përdorura për të mbledhur dhe analizuar informata, për të rritur të kuptuarit tonë të një teme apo çështje". Ai përbëhet nga tre hapa: Parashtrimi i pyetjes, mbledhja e të dhënave për t'iu përgjigjur pyetjes, dhe paraqitja e një përgjigje për pyetjen <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p><i>Fjalori Online Merriam-Webster</i> e përkufizon hulumtimin në më shumë detaje, si - "një hetim studimor apo ekzaminim; në veçanti: hetimi apo eksperimentim që synon zbulimin dhe interpretimin e fakteve, rishikimin e teorive të pranuara ose të ligjeve nën dritën e fakteve të reja, ose aplikimi praktik i teorive ose ligjeve të reja" <sup id="cite_ref-Merriam_webster_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Merriam_webster-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Format_e_hulumtimit"><b>Format e hulumtimit</b></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hulumtimi&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redakto pjesën: Format e hulumtimit" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hulumtimi&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Format e hulumtimit"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Hulumtime shkencore</b> është një mënyrë sistematike e mbledhjes së të dhënave dhe të shfrytëzimit të <a href="/wiki/Kureshtja" title="Kureshtja">kureshtjes</a>. Ky hulumtimet ofron informata <a href="/wiki/Shkenca" title="Shkenca">shkencore</a> dhe teori për shpjegimin e <a href="/wiki/Natyra" title="Natyra">natyrës</a> dhe vetitë e botës. Kjo bën të mundur aplikime praktike. Hulumtimi shkencor financohet nga autoritetet publike, nga organizatat bamirëse dhe nga grupet private, duke përfshirë shumë kompani. Hulumtimi shkencor mund të ndahet në klasifikime të ndryshme në bazë të disiplinave të tyre akademike dhe aplikimit. Hulumtimi shkencor është një kriter i përdorur gjerësisht për të gjykuar qëndrimin/pozitën e një institucioni akademik, të tilla si shkollat e biznesit, por disa argumentojnë se vlerësime të tilla janë të pasakta për institucionet, për shkak se cilësia e hulumtimit nuk tregon për cilësinë e mësimdhënies (këto jo domosdoshmërisht duhet të kenë plotësisht lidhje) <sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p><b>Hulumtime në shkencat humane</b> përfshin metoda të ndryshme të tilla si për shembull <a href="/wiki/Hermeneutika" title="Hermeneutika">hermeneutika</a> dhe <a href="/wiki/Semiotika" title="Semiotika">semiotika</a>, dhe një më ndryshe, <a href="/wiki/Epistemologjia" title="Epistemologjia">epistemologji</a> më relativiste. Studiuesit e shkencat humane zakonisht nuk kërkojnë për përgjigje përfundimtare të saktë të një pyetjeje, por shqyrtojnë problemet dhe detajet që e rrethojnë atë. Konteksti është gjithmonë i rëndësishëm, dhe konteksti mund të jetë shoqëror, historik, politik, kulturor ose etnik. </p><p><b>Hulumtime artistike</b> shihet gjithashtu si "hulumtime të bazuara në praktikë", mund të marrë formën kur vepra krijuese konsiderohen edhe hulumtimi edhe objektin i vetë hulumtimit. Ajo është organi i dishkutueshëm i mendimit i cili ofron një alternativë për metodat e krejtësisht shkencore në hulumtim të kërkimit të tij për njohuri dhe të vërtetën. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Si_kryhet_nje_hulumtim?"><span id="Si_kryhet_nje_hulumtim.3F"></span><b>Si kryhet nje hulumtim?</b></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hulumtimi&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redakto pjesën: Si kryhet nje hulumtim?" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hulumtimi&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Si kryhet nje hulumtim?"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Shtrojme pyetjen...</i></li> <li><i>Mendojme per nje zgjidhje te mundshme/hipoteza</i></li> <li><i>Bejme eksperimente per te cilen mund te vertetojme hipotezen</i></li> <li><i>Mbledhim te dhena dhe i pasqyrojme ato me ane te grafikeve,tabelave etj.</i></li> <li><i>Nxjerrim perfundimet/konkluzionet.</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Shih_edhe">Shih edhe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hulumtimi&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redakto pjesën: Shih edhe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hulumtimi&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Shih edhe"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2236888">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Citimi" title="Citimi">Citimi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mostra" title="Mostra">Mostra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shkenca" title="Shkenca">Shkenca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hipoteza" title="Hipoteza">Hipoteza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statistika" title="Statistika">Statistika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paradigma" title="Paradigma">Paradigma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popullacioni_statistikor" title="Popullacioni statistikor">Popullacioni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metodologjia" title="Metodologjia">Metodologjia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gnoseologjia" title="Gnoseologjia">Gnoseologjia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eksperimenti" title="Eksperimenti">Eksperimenti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epistemologjia" title="Epistemologjia">Epistemologjia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%ABrkimi_empirik" title="Kërkimi empirik">Kërkimi empirik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metoda_historike" title="Metoda historike">Metoda historike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metoda_shkencore" title="Metoda shkencore">Metoda shkencore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%ABrkimet_aplikative" title="Kërkimet aplikative">Kërkimet aplikative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historia_e_shkenc%C3%ABs" title="Historia e shkencës">Historia e shkencës</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolucioni_shkencor" class="mw-redirect" title="Revolucioni shkencor">Revolucioni shkencor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%ABrkimet_fundamentale" class="mw-redirect" title="Kërkimet fundamentale">Kërkimet fundamentale</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lieratura">Lieratura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hulumtimi&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redakto pjesën: Lieratura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hulumtimi&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Lieratura"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2706204">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFGroh2018" class="citation book cs1">Groh, Arnold (2018). <i>Research Methods in Indigenous Contexts</i>. New York: Springer. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/978-3-319-72774-5" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/978-3-319-72774-5"><bdi>978-3-319-72774-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Research+Methods+in+Indigenous+Contexts&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=978-3-319-72774-5&rft.aulast=Groh&rft.aufirst=Arnold&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AHulumtimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_book" title="Stampa:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFCohenArieli2011" class="citation journal cs1">Cohen, N.; Arieli, T. (2011). "Field research in conflict environments: Methodological challenges and snowball sampling". <i>Journal of Peace Research</i>. <b>48</b> (4): 423–436. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:doi_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0022343311405698">10.1177/0022343311405698</a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:S2CID_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:145328311">145328311</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Peace+Research&rft.atitle=Field+research+in+conflict+environments%3A+Methodological+challenges+and+snowball+sampling&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=423-436&rft.date=2011&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F0022343311405698&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A145328311%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Cohen&rft.aufirst=N.&rft.au=Arieli%2C+T.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AHulumtimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_journal" title="Stampa:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></li> <li>Soeters, Joseph; Shields, Patricia and Rietjens, Sebastiaan. 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=ENDpAwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PT23&ots=TRFdlv1qZH&sig=dp4OqiNnE9QZSlWdW40Pbp6cHm4#v=onepage&q&f=falseRoutledge">Handbook of Research Methods in Military Studies</a> New York: Routledge.</li> <li>Talja, Sanna and Pamela J. Mckenzie (2007). Editor's Introduction: Special Issue on Discursive Approaches to Information Seeking in Context, The University of Chicago Press.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070219233912/http://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=2312">"OECD Glossary of Statistical Terms – Research and development UNESCO Definition"</a>. <i>stats.oecd.org</i>. Arkivuar nga <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=2312">origjinali</a> më 2007-02-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Marrë më <span class="nowrap">2018-05-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=stats.oecd.org&rft.atitle=OECD+Glossary+of+Statistical+Terms+%E2%80%93+Research+and+development+UNESCO+Definition&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstats.oecd.org%2Fglossary%2Fdetail.asp%3FID%3D2312&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AHulumtimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_web" title="Stampa:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></li> <li>Creswell, J.W. (2008). <i>Educational Research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research</i> (3rd ed.). Upper Saddle River: Pearson.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110709085129/http://www.unf.edu/library/guides/originalresearch.html">"What is Original Research? Original research is considered a primary source"</a>. Thomas G. Carpenter Library, University of North Florida. Arkivuar nga <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unf.edu/library/guides/originalresearch.html">origjinali</a> më 9 korrik 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Marrë më <span class="nowrap">9 gusht</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=What+is+Original+Research%3F+Original+research+is+considered+a+primary+source&rft.pub=Thomas+G.+Carpenter+Library%2C+University+of+North+Florida&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unf.edu%2Flibrary%2Fguides%2Foriginalresearch.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AHulumtimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_web" title="Stampa:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFRozakis2007" class="citation book cs1">Rozakis, Laurie (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=XlIH4R9Z_k8C&pg=PT75"><i>Schaum's Quick Guide to Writing Great Research Papers</i></a>. McGraw Hill Professional. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/978-0071511223" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/978-0071511223"><bdi>978-0071511223</bdi></a> – nëpërmjet Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Schaum%27s+Quick+Guide+to+Writing+Great+Research+Papers&rft.pub=McGraw+Hill+Professional&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0071511223&rft.aulast=Rozakis&rft.aufirst=Laurie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DXlIH4R9Z_k8C%26pg%3DPT75&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AHulumtimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_book" title="Stampa:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFESTEBAN-BRAVO,_MERCEDES._VIDAL-SANZ,_JOSE_M.2021" class="citation book cs1">ESTEBAN-BRAVO, MERCEDES. VIDAL-SANZ, JOSE M. (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1196245298"><i>MARKETING RESEARCH METHODS : quantitative and qualitative approaches</i></a>. [S.l.]: CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/1-108-83498-1" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/1-108-83498-1"><bdi>1-108-83498-1</bdi></a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:OCLC_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1196245298">1196245298</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=MARKETING+RESEARCH+METHODS+%3A+quantitative+and+qualitative+approaches.&rft.place=%5BS.l.%5D&rft.pub=CAMBRIDGE+UNIV+PRESS&rft.date=2021&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1196245298&rft.isbn=1-108-83498-1&rft.au=ESTEBAN-BRAVO%2C+MERCEDES.+VIDAL-SANZ%2C+JOSE+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F1196245298&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AHulumtimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_book" title="Stampa:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">Mirëmbajtja CS1: Emra të shumëfishtë: lista e autorëve (<a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Mir%C3%ABmbajtja_CS1:_Emra_t%C3%AB_shum%C3%ABfisht%C3%AB:_lista_e_autor%C3%ABve" title="Kategoria:Mirëmbajtja CS1: Emra të shumëfishtë: lista e autorëve">lidhja</a>)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referime">Referime</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hulumtimi&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redakto pjesën: Referime" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hulumtimi&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Referime"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text">OECD (2002) Frascati Manual: proposed standard practice for surveys on research and experimental development, botimi i 6të. Marrë më 27 maj 2012 nga <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oecd.org/sti/frascatimanual">www.oecd.org/sti/frascatimanual</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbs.org/saf/1307/features/knows.htm">The Origins of Science</a>". <i>Scientific American Frontiers</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Shuttleworth-3"><a href="#cite_ref-Shuttleworth_3-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFShuttleworth,_Martyn2008" class="citation web cs1">Shuttleworth, Martyn (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://explorable.com/definition-of-research">"Definition of Research"</a>. <i>Explorable</i>. Explorable.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Marrë më <span class="nowrap">14 gusht</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Explorable&rft.atitle=Definition+of+Research&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Shuttleworth%2C+Martyn&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fexplorable.com%2Fdefinition-of-research&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AHulumtimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_web" title="Stampa:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Creswell, J. W. (2008). Educational Research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research (3rd ed.). Upper Saddle River: Pearson.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Merriam_webster-5"><a href="#cite_ref-Merriam_webster_5-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFUnattributed" class="citation web cs1">Unattributed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/research">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Research" in 'Dictionary' tab"</a>. <i>Merriam Webster (m-w.com)</i>. Encyclopædia Britannica<span class="reference-accessdate">. Marrë më <span class="nowrap">13 gusht</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Merriam+Webster+%28m-w.com%29&rft.atitle=%22Research%22+in+%27Dictionary%27+tab&rft.au=Unattributed&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2Fresearch&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AHulumtimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_web" title="Stampa:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFJ._Scott_Armstrong_and_Tad_Sperry1994" class="citation journal cs1">J. Scott Armstrong and Tad Sperry (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100620223714/http://marketing.wharton.upenn.edu/documents/research/Business%20School%20Prestige.pdf">"Business School Prestige: Research versus Teaching"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Energy & Environment</i>. <b>18</b> (2): 13–43. Arkivuar nga <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://marketing.wharton.upenn.edu/documents/research/Business%20School%20Prestige.pdf">origjinali</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> më 20 qershor 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Marrë më <span class="nowrap">14 shtator</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Energy+%26+Environment&rft.atitle=Business+School+Prestige%3A+Research+versus+Teaching&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=13-43&rft.date=1994&rft.au=J.+Scott+Armstrong+and+Tad+Sperry&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmarketing.wharton.upenn.edu%2Fdocuments%2Fresearch%2FBusiness%2520School%2520Prestige.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AHulumtimi" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_journal" title="Stampa:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">|language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lidhje_të_jashtme"><span id="Lidhje_t.C3.AB_jashtme"></span>Lidhje të jashtme</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hulumtimi&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redakto pjesën: Lidhje të jashtme" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hulumtimi&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Lidhje të jashtme"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="interbox"> <div style="display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:Wiktionary-logo-de.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Wiktionary"><img alt="Wiktionary" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Wiktionary-logo-de.png/20px-Wiktionary-logo-de.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Wiktionary-logo-de.png/30px-Wiktionary-logo-de.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Wiktionary-logo-de.png/40px-Wiktionary-logo-de.png 2x" data-file-width="135" data-file-height="155" /></a></span> Wiktionary: Të tjera mbi prejardhjen e fjalës, sinonime dhe përkthime nga <b><a href="https://sq.wiktionary.org/wiki/hulumtim" class="extiw" title="wikt:hulumtim">hulumtim</a></b> </div></div></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Marrë nga "<a dir="ltr" href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hulumtimi&oldid=2428992">https://sq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hulumtimi&oldid=2428992</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:Kategorit%C3%AB" title="Speciale:Kategoritë">Kategoritë</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Gabime_CS1:_Mungon_parametri_i_gjuh%C3%ABs" title="Kategoria:Gabime CS1: Mungon parametri i gjuhës">Gabime CS1: Mungon parametri i gjuhës</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategoria:Pages_using_div_col_with_unknown_parameters&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategoria:Pages using div col with unknown parameters (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Pages using div col with unknown parameters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Hulumtim" title="Kategoria:Hulumtim">Hulumtim</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategoria:Njohuri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategoria:Njohuri (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Njohuri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Metodologji" title="Kategoria:Metodologji">Metodologji</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:K%C3%ABrkime_shkencore" title="Kategoria:Kërkime shkencore">Kërkime shkencore</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori e fshehur: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Mir%C3%ABmbajtja_CS1:_Emra_t%C3%AB_shum%C3%ABfisht%C3%AB:_lista_e_autor%C3%ABve" title="Kategoria:Mirëmbajtja CS1: Emra të shumëfishtë: lista e autorëve">Mirëmbajtja CS1: Emra të shumëfishtë: lista e autorëve</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Kjo faqe është redaktuar për herë te fundit më 2 prill 2022, në orën 09:16.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Të gjitha materialet që gjenden në këtë faqë janë të mbrojtura nga <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License</a>;. 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