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Broad Gauge Society - Home

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en"> <head> <title>Broad Gauge Society - Home</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" /> <meta name="description" content="The Broad Gauge Society was formed in 1980 to promote research into, and the modelling of, the 7' 0&frac14&quot; broad gauge railways of Great Britain. " /> <meta name="keywords" content="BGS, Broad Gauge, Broad Gauge Society, Brunel, Victorian Railways" /> <meta name="author" content="Rob Speare" /> <meta http-equiv="Pragma" content="no-cache" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../style/bgsstyle.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../style/jquery.dropSlideMenu.css" /> <!-- styling for scrolling items --> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../style/scrollable-vertical.css?v=1" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="scripts/jquery-1.7.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="scripts/jquery-ui-1.7.2.custom.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="scripts/jquery.event.hover.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="scripts/jquery.dropSlideMenu.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="scripts/page.js"></script> <!-- js added for scrollable plugins --> <script type="text/javascript" src="scripts/jquery.tools.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="scripts/events.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="scripts/phototooltip.js"></script> <!-- cycler --> <script type="text/javascript" src="scripts/cycler.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> function now() { window.location.reload(true); } </script> </head> <body> <div id="container"> <!-- Insert Page Header and navigation --> <div id="header_insert">Javascript is required to view the menus<a href="../_insert_code/page_header.html"></a></div> <div id="content"> <div id="wrapper1"> <!-- sets background to white and creates full length leftcol--> <div id="main_col"> <!-- ok - change content starts from here ... --> <!-- Ensure balanced divs in here --> <div id="left_col"> <div style="text-align:center; padding-top:20px"> <h3>BGS Web Site &nbsp; </h3> </div> <img src="../_images/common/bgslogo_214.png" style="width:214px; padding-bottom:5px;" alt="" /> <p> Welcome to the BGS web-site, which should work with most computer screen sizes and browsers.&nbsp; Please use the Menu structure above to navigate your way around the site.&nbsp; </p> <p> We don't use cookies or web tracking, but your computer will need Javascript enabled for the menus to work.&nbsp; If you find any errors, please let us know. </p> <p> There is an index of the Society's 'Broadsheet' magazine articles under the Publications tab, so you can look for details of subjects previously described. </p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <!--<p> <span style="color:Red"><b>Info : Mar 2024</b></span><br /> Our AGM will take place at 'Steam' Swindon, on Tues, 9th April, 2024.<br /> All BGS members are welcome. </p>--> <!--<p> <span style="color:Red"><b>Info : Sept 2023</b></span><br /> Peter has introduced a new item in the 7mm scale range; S053 is a Gooch reverse lever and quadrant, available now.<br /> Check the &nbsp; <a href="../modelling/bgs_parts_prices_7mm.html"> 7mm kits page</a>. </p>--> <p> <span style="color:Red"><b>Info</b></span><br /> Available again - we are pleased to announce we have been able to reprint 'Buunel's Atmospheric Railway' featuring Dawson's wonderful 1848 watercolours.<br /> For info, please visit the&nbsp; <a href="../pubs/pub_bgs_books.html">Publications page</a>. </p> <p> <span style="color:Red"><b>Info</b></span><br /> A revised edition of the BGS publication 'Taunton in the 1880s' is now available.<br /> For info, please visit the&nbsp; <a href="../pubs/pub_bgs_books.html">Publications page</a>. </p> <p> <span style="color:Red"><b>Info</b></span><br /> Our 4mm and 7mm modelling parts and kits will have a price increase from the start of 2025, so order early to beat the rise, and to have some winter projects.</a>. </p> <!--<p> <span style="color:Red"><b>2023 AGM</b></span><br /> The 2023 AGM will be held at the Steam Museum in Swindon on 15th April 2023.<br /> Members can see full details of the arrangments are in the March Newsletter.</a>. </p>--> </div><!-- end left --> <div id="centre_col" style="margin-right:0px; padding-bottom:40px;"> <h1>Britain's Broad Gauge Railways.</h1> <div> <h4> In 1836, the fledgling Great Western Railway was laid to a gauge of 7 feet 0&#188; inches, as directed by young engineer I. K. Brunel.&nbsp; A number of other new railway Companies adopted the specification, creating a network with a unique style and infrastructure that spread across much of South West England and S. Wales.&nbsp; This most creative period was part of the huge industrial revolution that transformed everyday life in Britain.<!--England.--> </h4> <div id="cycler"> <img src="../_images/locos/nemesis_at_trowbridge.jpg" data-index="0" /> <!-- was just : <img src="../_images/locos/nemesis_at_trowbridge.jpg" onmouseover="setEvent(event); showTooltipOffset(this, 'A chance to be photographed; the train crew and others pose for this early plate image.&nbsp; These early crews must have been a hardy lot, very exposed to the elements, with barely a weatherboard for protection.&nbsp; The photo of broad gauge G.W.R. Caesar class 0-6-0 locomotive \'Nemesis\' built in 1855, is pictured at Trowbridge.&nbsp; Also note the size of the chunks of coal !', 'tooltip', 5, 275);" onmouseout="hideTooltip();" style=" width:100%; max-width:962px; max-height:592px; margin-bottom:10px; margin-top:10px; " title="" alt="" />--> </div> <h3></h3> <h4> With designs evolving over time, locomotives were built by numerous companies and railways, but were typically wide bodied with fairly large spindly driving wheels, most often sporting polished brasswork<!-- on the splashers and firebox rear cladding-->. &nbsp; As can be seen in some of these photos, early train crews needed to be hardy, with often barely a small weatherboard as protection from the elements. </h4> <h4> This period saw the creation of locomotive and signalling technologies that were to shape railways for the next 100 years.&nbsp; Brunel's influence also pushed the boundaries of civil engineering and engaging architecture that gave the railway a distinct identity, some of which survives modernisation. </h4> <h4>Many independant railways were absorbed into the larger Great Western Railway, but the Broad Gauge routes remained the most comfortable way to travel; a definitively superior and elegant passenger railway system, with creative transport solutions for goods, that lasted over fifty years.</h4> <h4>Its supercession came in May 1892, with conversion of all G.W.R. lines to 'narrow' gauge (now 'standard'), and the withdrawal of most rolling stock.</h4> <h4> The Broad Gauge railway was part of a fascinating period of optimism, with new travel opportunities for ordinary people - fortunately just as photography was becoming available to record it.&nbsp; Close to 130 years later, and those images capture the imagination of today's many researchers, period enthusiasts and modellers, who find this railway has a very unique and enduring magic. </h4> <h4><br />Hopefully this web-site will help you glimpse some aspects of the Broad Gauge railway, its history and operation, - along with the <!--many--> activities of the&nbsp; 'Broad Gauge Society',&nbsp; formed to research, archive, model, and sometimes to re-create this amazing railway.&nbsp; &nbsp; Please explore . . .</h4> </div> </div><!-- end centre_col --> <!-- ok - change content ends here ... --> </div><!-- end main_col --> <!-- Insert Page Footer and Contacts --> <div id="footer_insert"></div> </div><!-- end wrapper1 --> </div><!-- end content --> </div><!-- end container --> </body> </html>

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