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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recenta chanji</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specala:HazardaPagino" title="Vizitez hazarda pagino [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Pagino hazarde</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedio:Helpo" title="La loko por trovar ulo."><span>Helpo</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Frontispico" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedio" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-io.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.1875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="La Libera Enciklopedio" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-io.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Specala:Serchar" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Serchar en Wikipedio [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Serchuro</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Serchez en Wikipedio" aria-label="Serchez en Wikipedio" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Serchar en Wikipedio [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Specala:Serchar"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Serchez</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personala utensili"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspekto"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aspekto" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aspekto</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_io.wikipedia.org&uselang=io" class=""><span>Donacaji</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Specala:KrearKonto&returnto=1948" title="Vu stimulesas a krear konto e facar "log in". Tamen, to ne esas obliganta" class=""><span>Krear konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Specala:Enirar&returnto=1948" title="Vu darfas enirar uzante vua pas-vorto, ma lo ne esas preskriptata. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Enirar</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Plusa selekti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personala utensili" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personala utensili</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="Uzero-menuo" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_io.wikipedia.org&uselang=io"><span>Donacaji</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specala:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Kontributar</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specala:KrearKonto&returnto=1948" title="Vu stimulesas a krear konto e facar "log in". Tamen, to ne esas obliganta"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Krear konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specala:Enirar&returnto=1948" title="Vu darfas enirar uzante vua pas-vorto, ma lo ne esas preskriptata. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Enirar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagini por redakteri neenrejistrita <a href="/wiki/Helpo:Enkonduko" aria-label="Savez pluse pri quale redaktar"><span>lernez pluse</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specala:MeaDiskuti" title="Diskuto pri redakti de ca IP-adreso [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Debatar per ca IP-adreso</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Retopagino"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Kontenajo" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kontenajo</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">movar a latera panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">celez</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Komenco dil artiklo</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Eventi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eventi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Eventi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Eventi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Baskuli Eventi subsekcio</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Eventi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mondo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mondo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Mondo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mondo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Europa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Europa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Azia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Azia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Azia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Azia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nord-Amerika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nord-Amerika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Nord-Amerika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nord-Amerika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sud-Amerika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sud-Amerika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Sud-Amerika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sud-Amerika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naski" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naski"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Naski</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naski-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Morti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Morti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Morti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Morti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nobel_premiiziti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nobel_premiiziti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Nobel premiiziti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nobel_premiiziti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kontenajo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ŝaltu la enhavtabelon" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ŝaltu la enhavtabelon</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1948</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Iru al artikolo en alia lingvo. Havebla en 204 lingvo" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-204" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">204 Lingui</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — abĥaza" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abĥaza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — afrikansa" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikansa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — svisgermana" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="svisgermana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1948 እ.ኤ.አ. — amhara" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1948 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — aragona" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — araba" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — avara" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — ajmara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="ajmara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — azerbajĝana" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajĝana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B4%DB%B8_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۹۴۸ (میلادی) — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۹۴۸ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1948 йыл — baŝkira" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="1948 йыл" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baŝkira" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — balia" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — belorusa" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belorusa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — bulgara" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%AA%E0%A7%AE" title="১৯৪৮ — bengala" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৯৪৮" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%AA%E0%A7%AE" title="মারি ১৯৪৮ — Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৯৪৮" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — bretona" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948." title="1948. — bosna" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1948." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — kataluna" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataluna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1948 nièng — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1948 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_%D1%88%D0%BE" title="1948 шо — ĉeĉena" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="1948 шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ĉeĉena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — cebua" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A9%D9%A4%D9%A8" title="١٩٤٨ — sorana" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٩٤٨" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — ĉeĥa" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ĉeĥa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — ĉuvaŝa" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ĉuvaŝa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — kimra" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kimra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — dana" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — germana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — malsuprasoraba" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="malsuprasoraba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — greka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — angla" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — hispana" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — estona" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — eŭska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="eŭska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B4%DB%B8" title="۱۹۴۸ — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۹۴۸" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — finna" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — feroa" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — franca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — nord-frisa" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nord-frisa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — friula" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — okcident-frisa" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="okcident-frisa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — irlanda" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948%E5%B9%B4" title="1948年 — Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1948年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — skot-gaela" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skot-gaela" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — galega" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — gvarania" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvarania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — manksa" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948-ngi%C3%A8n" title="1948-ngièn — Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="1948-ngièn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — hebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%AE" title="१९४८ — hinda" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१९४८" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hinda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948." title="1948. — kroata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1948." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — suprasoraba" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="suprasoraba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_(almanak_gregoryen)" title="1948 (almanak gregoryen) — haitia kreola" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1948 (almanak gregoryen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitia kreola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — hungara" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — armena" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1948 թուական — Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1948 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Interlingvao" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingvao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — indonezia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Interlingveo" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingveo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — iloka" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — islanda" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — itala" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948%E5%B9%B4" title="1948年 — japana" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1948年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948moi" title="1948moi — Loĵbano" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="1948moi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Loĵbano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — java" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="java" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — kartvela" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="kartvela" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1948 жыл — kazaĥa" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1948 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaĥa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AF%E0%B3%AA%E0%B3%AE" title="೧೯೪೮ — kanara" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="೧೯೪೮" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948%EB%85%84" title="1948년 — korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1948년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1948 джыл — karaĉaj-balkara" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1948 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karaĉaj-balkara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joohr_1948" title="Joohr 1948 — kolonja" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Joohr 1948" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kolonja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — kurda" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="1948-ӧд во — komia" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="1948-ӧд во" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — kornvala" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornvala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — kirgiza" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — luksemburga" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="1948 йис — lezga" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="1948 йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — limburga" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_m." title="1948 m. — litova" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1948 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948._gads" title="1948. gads — latva" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1948. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%AE" title="१९४८ — majtila" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१९४८" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="majtila" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — mokŝa" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokŝa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — malagasa" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — maoria" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maoria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — minankabaŭa" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minankabaŭa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — makedona" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — malajalama" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="1948 он — mongola" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="1948 он" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%AE" title="इ.स. १९४८ — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १९४८" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_%D0%B8" title="1948 и — Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1948 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — malaja" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%89%E1%81%84%E1%81%88" title="၁၉၄၈ — birma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၉၄၈" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="1948 ие — erzja" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1948 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B4%DB%B8" title="۱۹۴۸ — mazandarana" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۹۴۸" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — napola" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — platgermana" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="platgermana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%AE" title="ई सं १९४८ — nevara" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ई सं १९४८" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — nederlanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — novnorvega" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="novnorvega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — dannorvega" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="dannorvega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — nord-sota" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="nord-sota" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — okcitana" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AF%E0%AD%AA%E0%AD%AE" title="୧୯୪୮ — orijo" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୯୪୮" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="orijo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1948-æм аз — oseta" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1948-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="oseta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — panĝaba" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panĝaba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%AE" title="१९४८ — Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१९४८" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — pola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — portugala" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — keĉua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="keĉua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — rumana" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1948 год — rusa" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1948 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — jakuta" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakuta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — sarda" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sarda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — sicilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — skota" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skota" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948%D8%B9" title="1948ع — sinda" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1948ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sinda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — nord-samea" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="nord-samea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — serbo-Kroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-Kroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — ŝana" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="ŝana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — slovaka" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — slovena" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — anar-samea" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="anar-samea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — somala" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — albana" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — serba" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — sveda" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sveda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — svahila" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahila" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — silezi-pola" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silezi-pola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — tamila" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamila" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — telugua" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — tetuna" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetuna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1948" title="Соли 1948 — taĝika" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1948" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="taĝika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2491" title="พ.ศ. 2491 — taja" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2491" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — turkmena" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — tagaloga" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagaloga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Tokpisino" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tokpisino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — turka" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1948 ел — tatara" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1948 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — tahitia" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="tahitia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_%D0%B0%D1%80" title="1948 ар — udmurta" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="1948 ар" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1948 - يىلى — ujgura" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="1948 - يىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgura" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948%D8%A1" title="1948ء — urduo" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1948ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urduo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — uzbeka" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — vjetnama" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Volapuko" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapuko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — valona" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — varaja" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948%E5%B9%B4" title="1948年 — vua" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1948年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — jida" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jida" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_nienz" title="1948 nienz — ĝuanga" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="1948 nienz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="ĝuanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948%E5%B9%B4" title="1948年 — ĉina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1948年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ĉina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%B9%9D%E5%9B%9B%E5%85%AB%E5%B9%B4" title="一九四八年 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="一九四八年" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948_n%C3%AE" title="1948 nî — Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1948 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948%E5%B9%B4" title="1948年 — kantona" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1948年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1948" title="1948 — zulua" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="1948" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5165#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redaktar la ligili ad altra lingui" class="wbc-editpage">Redaktar ligili</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nomaro"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1948" title="Vidar la kontenajo di ca pagino [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artiklo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debato:1948&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskuto pri la pagino di kontenajo (pagino ne existas) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Debato</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifikar linguala varianto" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ido</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Apari"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1948"><span>Lektar</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&veaction=edit" title="Redaktar ica pagino [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redaktar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&action=edit" title="Redaktar la fonto-kodexo di ca pagino [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redaktar fonto</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&action=history" title="Pasinta versioni di ca pagino [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Kronologio</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Utensili por pagini"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Utensili" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Utensili</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utensili</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">movar a latera panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">celez</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plusa selekti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Agadi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1948"><span>Lektar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&veaction=edit" title="Redaktar ica pagino [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redaktar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&action=edit" title="Redaktar la fonto-kodexo di ca pagino [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redaktar fonto</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&action=history"><span>Kronologio</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ordinara </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specala:QuoLigasHike/1948" title="Listo pri omna Wikipagini qui ligesas adhike [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Quo ligesas adhike?</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specala:RelatantaChanji/1948" rel="nofollow" title="Recenta chanji di pagini ligita de ca pagino [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relatanta chanji</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=io" title="Adkargez arkivi [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Adkargar arkivo</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specala:SpecalaPagini" title="Montrez listo di omna specala pagini [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specala pagini</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&oldid=1058284" title="Permananta ligilo vers ita versiono di ta pagino"><span>Permananta ligilo</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&action=info" title="Plusa informo pri ca pagino"><span>Informo pri ca pagino</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specala:Citar&page=1948&id=1058284&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informo pri quale citar ica pagino"><span>Citar ca pagino</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specala:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fio.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1948"><span>Obtenar kurta URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specala:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fio.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1948"><span>Descharjar QR-kodexo</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimar/exportacar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specala:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=1948"><span>Kreez libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specala:DownloadAsPdf&page=1948&action=show-download-screen"><span>Deskargar quale PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&printable=yes" title="Imprimebla versiono di ca pagino [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Imprimebla versiono</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altra projeti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/1948" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5165" title="Ligilo ad arkivo de la datumaro [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Redakto en Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Utensili por pagini"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspekto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspekto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">movar a latera panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">celez</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedio</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="io" dir="ltr"><table class="toccolours" style="float:right; margin-left: 15px; margin-top: 0px; text-align:center; width:300px"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Historio" title="Historio">Historio</a><br /><a href="/wiki/19ma_yarcento" title="19ma yarcento">19ma yarcento</a><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Arkivo:Left_arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Left_arrow.svg/12px-Left_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Left_arrow.svg/18px-Left_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Left_arrow.svg/24px-Left_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="434" data-file-height="364" /></a></span><a href="/wiki/20ma_yarcento" title="20ma yarcento"><b>20ma</b></a><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Arkivo:Right_arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Right_arrow.svg/12px-Right_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Right_arrow.svg/18px-Right_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Right_arrow.svg/24px-Right_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="434" data-file-height="364" /></a></span><a href="/wiki/21ma_yarcento" title="21ma yarcento">21ma yarcento</a> <hr /> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><small>Yardeki:<br /> </small><p><small><a href="/wiki/Yari_1900a" title="Yari 1900a">1900a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Yari_1910a" title="Yari 1910a">1910a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Yari_1920a" title="Yari 1920a">1920a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Yari_1930a" title="Yari 1930a">1930a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Yari_1940a" title="Yari 1940a">1940a</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Yari_1950a" title="Yari 1950a">1950a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Yari_1960a" title="Yari 1960a">1960a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Yari_1970a" title="Yari 1970a">1970a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Yari_1980a" title="Yari 1980a">1980a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Yari_1990a" title="Yari 1990a">1990a</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Yari_2000a" title="Yari 2000a">2000a</a></small> </p> <hr /> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><small>Yari:<br /> </small><p><small><a href="/wiki/1901" title="1901">1901</a> • <a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a> • <a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a> • <a href="/wiki/1904" title="1904">1904</a> • <a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a> • <a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a> • <a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a> • <a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> • <a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> • <a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a> • <a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> • <a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> • <a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> • <a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> • <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> • <a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a> • <a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> • <a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> • <a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> • <a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> • <a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> • <a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> • <a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> • <a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> • <a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> • <a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> • <a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> • <a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> • <a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> • <a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> • <a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> • <a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> • <a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> • <a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> • <a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> • <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> • <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> • <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">1948</a> • <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> • <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> • <a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> • <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> • <a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> • <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> • <a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> • <a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> • <a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> • <a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> • <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> • <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> • <a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> • <a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> • <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> • <a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> • <a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> • <a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> • <a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> • <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> • <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> • <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> • <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> • <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> • <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> • <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> • <a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> • <a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> • <a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> • <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> • <a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> • <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> • <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> • <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> • <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> • <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> • <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> • <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> • <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> • <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> • <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> • <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a></small> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>La <a href="/wiki/Yaro" title="Yaro">yaro</a> <b>1948</b> (MCMXLVIII per Romala algarismi) esis <a href="/wiki/Bisextila_yaro" title="Bisextila yaro">bisextila yaro</a> komencinta ye <a href="/wiki/Jovdio" title="Jovdio">jovdio</a> segun <a href="/wiki/Gregoriala_kalendario" title="Gregoriala kalendario">Gregoriala kalendario</a>. Ol esis la 948ma <a href="/wiki/Yaro" title="Yaro">yaro</a> di la duesma yarmilo, la 48ma yaro di la <a href="/wiki/20ma_yarcento" title="20ma yarcento">20ma yarcento</a>, e la 9ma yaro di la <a href="/wiki/Yari_1940a" title="Yari 1940a">yari 1940a</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eventi">Eventi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redaktar seciono: Eventi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&action=edit&section=1" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Eventi"><span>redaktar fonto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Transistoro" title="Transistoro">Transistoro</a> ed atomo-<a href="/wiki/Horlojo" title="Horlojo">horlojo</a> inventesas.</li> <li>Disko-kompanio <a href="/w/index.php?title=Columbia_Records&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Columbia Records (pagino ne existas)">Columbia Records</a> prizentas longe pleebla (LP) disko developita da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_M._Goldmark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter M. Goldmark (pagino ne existas)">Peter M. Goldmark</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mondo"><a href="/wiki/Mondo" title="Mondo">Mondo</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redaktar seciono: Mondo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&action=edit&section=2" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Mondo"><span>redaktar fonto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/10ma_di_decembro" title="10ma di decembro">10ma di decembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Unionita_Nacioni" title="Unionita Nacioni">Unionita Nacioni</a> proklamas l'Universala Deklaro pri <a href="/wiki/Homala_yuri" title="Homala yuri">homala yuri</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Europa"><a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redaktar seciono: Europa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&action=edit&section=3" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Europa"><span>redaktar fonto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>La vintro esas tre kolda: <a href="/wiki/Baltika_Maro" class="mw-redirect" title="Baltika Maro">Baltika Maro</a> frostas til la <a href="/wiki/Stretajo" title="Stretajo">stretaji</a> di <a href="/wiki/Dania" title="Dania">Dania</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Citro%C3%ABn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Citroën (pagino ne existas)">Citroën</a> lansas l'<a href="/wiki/Automobilo" title="Automobilo">automobilo</a> <a href="/wiki/Citro%C3%ABn_2CV" title="Citroën 2CV">Citroën 2CV</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/30ma_di_januaro" title="30ma di januaro">30ma di januaro</a> til la <a href="/wiki/8ma_di_februaro" title="8ma di februaro">8ma di februaro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Vintrala_Olimpiala_Ludi" title="Vintrala Olimpiala Ludi">Vintrala Olimpiala Ludi</a> en Sankt Moritz, <a href="/wiki/Suisia" title="Suisia">Suisia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/18ma_di_februaro" title="18ma di februaro">18ma di februaro</a> - <a href="/wiki/%C3%89amon_de_Valera" title="Éamon de Valera">Éamon de Valera</a> renuncas kom chefministro di <a href="/wiki/Republiko_Irlando" title="Republiko Irlando">Republiko Irlando</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/21ma_di_februaro" title="21ma di februaro">21ma</a> til la <a href="/wiki/25ma_di_februaro" title="25ma di februaro">25ma di februaro</a> - Eventas <a href="/wiki/Stato-stroko" title="Stato-stroko">stato-stroko</a> en <a href="/wiki/Chekoslovakia" title="Chekoslovakia">Chekoslovakia</a>, komandita da <a href="/wiki/Komunismo" title="Komunismo">komunisti</a>. Prezidanto <a href="/wiki/Edvard_Bene%C5%A1" title="Edvard Beneš">Edvard Beneš</a> aceptas la renunco di lua ministri ne-komunista.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/6ma_di_aprilo" title="6ma di aprilo">6ma di aprilo</a> - <a href="/wiki/Sovietia" class="mw-redirect" title="Sovietia">Sovietia</a> e <a href="/wiki/Finlando" title="Finlando">Finlando</a> paktas pri amikeso, koopero e reciproka helpo.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28ma_di_aprilo" title="28ma di aprilo">28ma di aprilo</a> - Parlamento di <a href="/wiki/Finlando" title="Finlando">Finlando</a> aprobas "pakto pri Amikeso, Koopero e reciproka Helpo" kun <a href="/wiki/Sovietia" class="mw-redirect" title="Sovietia">Sovietia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/7ma_di_junio" title="7ma di junio">7ma di junio</a> - <a href="/wiki/Edvard_Bene%C5%A1" title="Edvard Beneš">Edvard Beneš</a> ne aceptas signatar <a href="/wiki/Konstituco" title="Konstituco">konstituco</a> qua transformas <a href="/wiki/Chekoslovakia" title="Chekoslovakia">Chekoslovakia</a> en <a href="/wiki/Komunismo" title="Komunismo">komunista</a> stato, e renuncas la prezidanteso di la lando.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24ma_di_junio" title="24ma di junio">24ma di junio</a> - <a href="/wiki/Sovietia" class="mw-redirect" title="Sovietia">Sovietia</a> baras omna terala aceso a <a href="/wiki/West-Berlin" title="West-Berlin">West-Berlin</a>. Ocidentala landi komencas provizar Berlin per avioni.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/26ma_di_junio" title="26ma di junio">26ma di junio</a> - <a href="/wiki/Blokuso_di_Berlin" title="Blokuso di Berlin">Blokuso di Berlin</a>: L'unesma <a href="/wiki/Aeroplano" title="Aeroplano">aeroplano</a> tervenas en <a href="/wiki/West-Berlin" title="West-Berlin">West-Berlin</a> dum asiejo da <a href="/wiki/Sovietia" class="mw-redirect" title="Sovietia">Sovietia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28ma_di_junio" title="28ma di junio">28ma di junio</a> - <a href="/wiki/Yugoslavia" title="Yugoslavia">Yugoslavia</a> ekpulsesas de <a href="/wiki/Kominform" title="Kominform">Kominform</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/29ma_di_julio" title="29ma di julio">29ma di julio</a> til la <a href="/wiki/14ma_di_agosto" title="14ma di agosto">14ma di agosto</a> - En <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anglia" title="Anglia">Anglia</a>, eventas <a href="/wiki/Olimpiala_Ludi_en_London,_1948" title="Olimpiala Ludi en London, 1948">Somerala Olimpiala Ludi</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Azia"><a href="/wiki/Azia" title="Azia">Azia</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redaktar seciono: Azia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&action=edit&section=4" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Azia"><span>redaktar fonto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/30ma_di_januaro" title="30ma di januaro">30ma di januaro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi" title="Mahatma Gandhi">Mahatma Gandhi</a>, duktero di la procedo por nedependo di <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, asasinesas da <a href="/wiki/Hinduismo" title="Hinduismo">Hinduista</a> fanatiko.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/4ma_di_februaro" title="4ma di februaro">4ma di februaro</a> - Ceylon, nun <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" class="mw-redirect" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a>, nedependanteskas de <a href="/wiki/Unionita_Rejio" title="Unionita Rejio">Unionita Rejio</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/14ma_di_mayo" title="14ma di mayo">14ma di mayo</a> - <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> proklamas su nedependanta.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15ma_di_mayo" title="15ma di mayo">15ma di mayo</a> 1948 til la <a href="/wiki/10ma_di_marto" title="10ma di marto">10ma di marto</a> <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arab-Israelana_milito_di_1948&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arab-Israelana milito di 1948 (pagino ne existas)">Arab-Israelana milito di 1948</a>: <a href="/wiki/Egiptia" title="Egiptia">Egiptia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jordania" title="Jordania">Jordania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Libano" title="Libano">Libano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Siria" title="Siria">Siria</a> e <a href="/wiki/Saudi-Arabia" title="Saudi-Arabia">Saudi-Arabia</a> atakas <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/16ma_di_mayo" title="16ma di mayo">16ma di mayo</a> - <a href="/wiki/Chaim_Weizmann" title="Chaim Weizmann">Chaim Weizmann</a> elektesas kom unesma prezidanto di <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15ma_di_agosto" title="15ma di agosto">15ma di agosto</a> - <a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a> divenas chef-urbo di <a href="/wiki/Sud-Korea" title="Sud-Korea">Sud-Korea</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/17ma_di_septembro" title="17ma di septembro">17ma di septembro</a> - Finas armala konflikto che <a href="/wiki/Princio_Hyderabad" title="Princio Hyderabad">princio Hyderabad</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>. Trupi de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Osman_Ali_Khan,_Asaf_Jah_la_7ma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Osman Ali Khan, Asaf Jah la 7ma (pagino ne existas)">Osman Ali Khan, Asaf Jah la 7ma</a>, vinkesas.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/5ma_di_oktobro" title="5ma di oktobro">5ma di oktobro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ter-tremo" title="Ter-tremo">Ter-tremo</a> kun <a href="/w/index.php?title=Epicentro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epicentro (pagino ne existas)">epicentro</a> proxim <a href="/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat">Ashgabat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sovietia" class="mw-redirect" title="Sovietia">Sovietia</a>, produktas 110 000 morti.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/16ma_di_decembro" title="16ma di decembro">16ma di decembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Kambodja" title="Kambodja">Kambodja</a> nedepenanteskas de Francia.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nord-Amerika"><a href="/wiki/Nord-Amerika" class="mw-redirect" title="Nord-Amerika">Nord-Amerika</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redaktar seciono: Nord-Amerika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&action=edit&section=5" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Nord-Amerika"><span>redaktar fonto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2ma_di_novembro" title="2ma di novembro">2ma di novembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman" class="mw-redirect" title="Harry S. Truman">Harry S. Truman</a> vinkas prezidantal elekto en Usa.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sud-Amerika"><a href="/wiki/Sud-Amerika" title="Sud-Amerika">Sud-Amerika</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redaktar seciono: Sud-Amerika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&action=edit&section=6" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Sud-Amerika"><span>redaktar fonto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/15ma_di_februaro" title="15ma di februaro">15ma di februaro</a> - En <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a>, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B3mulo_Gallegos" title="Rómulo Gallegos">Rómulo Gallegos</a> divenas prezidanto.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24ma_di_decembro" title="24ma di decembro">24ma di decembro</a> - Municipo <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Caetano_do_Sul" title="São Caetano do Sul">São Caetano do Sul</a> kreesas en <a href="/wiki/Brazilia" title="Brazilia">Brazilia</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naski">Naski</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redaktar seciono: Naski" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&action=edit&section=7" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Naski"><span>redaktar fonto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4ma_di_januaro" title="4ma di januaro">4ma di januaro</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ciss%C3%A9_Mariam_Ka%C3%AFdama_Sidib%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cissé Mariam Kaïdama Sidibé (pagino ne existas)">Cissé Mariam Kaïdama Sidibé</a>, chefministro di Mali (m. 2021)</li></ul> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Arkivo:Ichiro_Mizuki_20070706_Japan_Expo_06.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Ichiro_Mizuki_20070706_Japan_Expo_06.jpg/130px-Ichiro_Mizuki_20070706_Japan_Expo_06.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Ichiro_Mizuki_20070706_Japan_Expo_06.jpg/195px-Ichiro_Mizuki_20070706_Japan_Expo_06.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Ichiro_Mizuki_20070706_Japan_Expo_06.jpg/260px-Ichiro_Mizuki_20070706_Japan_Expo_06.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ichiro_Mizuki" title="Ichiro Mizuki">Ichiro Mizuki</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/7ma_di_januaro" title="7ma di januaro">7ma di januaro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ichiro_Mizuki" title="Ichiro Mizuki">Ichiro Mizuki</a>, Japoniana kantisto</li> <li>7ma di januaro - <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Loggins" title="Kenny Loggins">Kenny Loggins</a>, Usana kantisto, muzikisto e kompozisto</li> <li><a href="/wiki/14ma_di_januaro" title="14ma di januaro">14ma di januaro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Valeri_Borisovich_Harlamov" title="Valeri Borisovich Harlamov">Valeri Harlamov</a>, Rusa e Sovietiana hokeisto (m. 1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/17ma_di_januaro" title="17ma di januaro">17ma di januaro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Dav%C3%AD%C3%B0_Oddsson" title="Davíð Oddsson">Davíð Oddsson</a>, chefministro di Islando</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25ma_di_januaro" title="25ma di januaro">25ma di januaro</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khalifa_bin_Zayid_Al_Nahyan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khalifa bin Zayid Al Nahyan (pagino ne existas)">Khalifa bin Zayid Al Nahyan</a>, prezidanto dil Unionita Araba Emirii (m. 2022)</li> <li>25ma di januaro - <a href="/wiki/Niwatthamrong_Boonsongpaisan" title="Niwatthamrong Boonsongpaisan">Niwatthamrong Boonsongpaisan</a>, chefministro di Tailando</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28ma_di_januaro" title="28ma di januaro">28ma di januaro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Charles_Ghankay_Taylor" title="Charles Ghankay Taylor">Charles Ghankay Taylor</a>, prezidanto di Liberia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/30ma_di_januaro" title="30ma di januaro">30ma di januaro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Wu_Den-yih" title="Wu Den-yih">Wu Den-yih</a>, chefministro di Republiko Chinia</li> <li>30ma di januaro - <a href="/wiki/Akira_Yoshino" title="Akira Yoshino">Akira Yoshino</a>, Japoniana kemiisto</li> <li><a href="/wiki/31ma_di_januaro" title="31ma di januaro">31ma di januaro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Paul_Jabara" title="Paul Jabara">Paul Jabara</a>, Usana kompozisto e kantisto (m. 1992)</li></ul> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Arkivo:Rick_James_in_Lifestyles_of_the_Rich_1984.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Rick_James_in_Lifestyles_of_the_Rich_1984.JPG/130px-Rick_James_in_Lifestyles_of_the_Rich_1984.JPG" decoding="async" width="130" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Rick_James_in_Lifestyles_of_the_Rich_1984.JPG/195px-Rick_James_in_Lifestyles_of_the_Rich_1984.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Rick_James_in_Lifestyles_of_the_Rich_1984.JPG/260px-Rick_James_in_Lifestyles_of_the_Rich_1984.JPG 2x" data-file-width="435" data-file-height="567" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Rick_James" title="Rick James">Rick James</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1ma_di_februaro" title="1ma di februaro">1ma di februaro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Rick_James" title="Rick James">Rick James</a>, Usana kantisto (m. 2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2ma_di_februaro" title="2ma di februaro">2ma di februaro</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adolfas_%C5%A0le%C5%BEevi%C4%8Dius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adolfas Šleževičius (pagino ne existas)">Adolfas Šleževičius</a>, chefministro di Lituania (m. 2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3ma_di_februaro" title="3ma di februaro">3ma di februaro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Henning_Mankell" title="Henning Mankell">Henning Mankell</a>, Sueda skriptisto (m. 2015)</li> <li>3ma di februaro - <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Filipe_Ximenes_Belo" title="Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo">Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo</a>, Estal Timorana katolika episkopo, Nobel-laureato pri paco en 1996</li> <li><a href="/wiki/4ma_di_februaro" title="4ma di februaro">4ma di februaro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Alice_Cooper" title="Alice Cooper">Alice Cooper</a>, Usana kantisto e muzikisto</li> <li>4ma di februaro - <a href="/wiki/Ram_Baran_Yadav" title="Ram Baran Yadav">Ram Baran Yadav</a>, prezidanto di Nepal</li> <li><a href="/wiki/19ma_di_februaro" title="19ma di februaro">19ma di februaro</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pim_Fortuyn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pim Fortuyn (pagino ne existas)">Pim Fortuyn</a>, Nederlandana politikisto (m. 2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20ma_di_februaro" title="20ma di februaro">20ma di februaro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Antoniou_Pisarides" title="Christopher Antoniou Pisarides">Christopher Antoniou Pisarides</a>, Chiprana ekonomikisto, Nobel-laureato</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28ma_di_februaro" title="28ma di februaro">28ma di februaro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Steven_Chu" title="Steven Chu">Steven Chu</a>, Usana fizikisto, Nobel-laureato</li> <li>28ma di februaro - <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Sant" title="Alfred Sant">Alfred Sant</a>, chefministro di Malta</li></ul> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Arkivo:ChungUnChan(060515)Cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/ChungUnChan%28060515%29Cropped.jpg/130px-ChungUnChan%28060515%29Cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/ChungUnChan%28060515%29Cropped.jpg/195px-ChungUnChan%28060515%29Cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/ChungUnChan%28060515%29Cropped.jpg/260px-ChungUnChan%28060515%29Cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="513" data-file-height="458" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Chung_Un-chan" title="Chung Un-chan">Chung Un-chan</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/29ma_di_februaro" title="29ma di februaro">29ma di februaro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Chung_Un-chan" title="Chung Un-chan">Chung Un-chan</a>, chefministro di Sud-Korea</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3ma_di_marto" title="3ma di marto">3ma di marto</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rick_Amor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rick Amor (pagino ne existas)">Rick Amor</a>, Australiana piktisto</li> <li><a href="/wiki/8ma_di_marto" title="8ma di marto">8ma di marto</a> - <a href="/wiki/Anatoli_Filippovich_Volkov" title="Anatoli Filippovich Volkov">Anatoli Volkov</a>, Rusa tenisistulo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15ma_di_marto" title="15ma di marto">15ma di marto</a> - <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9rgio_Vieira_de_Mello" title="Sérgio Vieira de Mello">Sérgio Vieira de Mello</a>, Braziliana diplomacisto (m. 2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20ma_di_marto" title="20ma di marto">20ma di marto</a> - <a href="/wiki/John_de_Lancie" title="John de Lancie">John de Lancie</a>, Usan aktoro</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22ma_di_marto" title="22ma di marto">22ma di marto</a> - <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lloyd_Webber" title="Andrew Lloyd Webber">Andrew Lloyd Webber</a>, Britaniana kompozisto</li> <li><a href="/wiki/26ma_di_marto" title="26ma di marto">26ma di marto</a> - <a href="/wiki/Steven_Tyler" title="Steven Tyler">Steven Tyler</a>, Usana kantisto e muzikisto (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Aerosmith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aerosmith (pagino ne existas)">Aerosmith</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/31ma_di_marto" title="31ma di marto">31ma di marto</a> - <a href="/wiki/Al_Gore" title="Al Gore">Al Gore</a>, viceprezidanto di Usa</li> <li>31ma di marto - <a href="/wiki/Rhea_Perlman" title="Rhea Perlman">Rhea Perlman</a>, Usan aktorino</li></ul> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Arkivo:JimmyCliff.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/JimmyCliff.jpg/130px-JimmyCliff.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/JimmyCliff.jpg/195px-JimmyCliff.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/JimmyCliff.jpg/260px-JimmyCliff.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Cliff" title="Jimmy Cliff">Jimmy Cliff</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1ma_di_aprilo" title="1ma di aprilo">1ma di aprilo</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Cliff" title="Jimmy Cliff">Jimmy Cliff</a>, Jamaikana kantisto</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3ma_di_aprilo" title="3ma di aprilo">3ma di aprilo</a> - <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Salinas_de_Gortari" title="Carlos Salinas de Gortari">Carlos Salinas de Gortari</a>, prezidanto di Mexikia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/4ma_di_aprilo" title="4ma di aprilo">4ma di aprilo</a> - <a href="/wiki/Abdullah_%C3%96calan" title="Abdullah Öcalan">Abdullah Öcalan</a>, politikal aktivisto di Kurdistan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12ma_di_aprilo" title="12ma di aprilo">12ma di aprilo</a> - <a href="/wiki/Joschka_Fischer" title="Joschka Fischer">Joschka Fischer</a>, Germana politikisto</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20ma_di_aprilo" title="20ma di aprilo">20ma di aprilo</a> - <a href="/wiki/Paul_Robert_Milgrom" title="Paul Robert Milgrom">Paul Robert Milgrom</a>, Usan ekonomikisto, Nobel-laureato</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22ma_di_aprilo" title="22ma di aprilo">22ma di aprilo</a> - <a href="/wiki/George_Abela" title="George Abela">George Abela</a>, prezidanto di Malta</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25ma_di_aprilo" title="25ma di aprilo">25ma di aprilo</a> - <a href="/wiki/Yu_Shyi-kun" title="Yu Shyi-kun">Yu Shyi-kun</a>, chefministro di Republiko Chinia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27ma_di_aprilo" title="27ma di aprilo">27ma di aprilo</a> - <a href="/wiki/Kate_Pierson" title="Kate Pierson">Kate Pierson</a>, Usana kantistino (<a href="/wiki/The_B-52%27s" title="The B-52's">The B-52's</a>)</li></ul> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Arkivo:USMC-110802-M-AI118-010.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/USMC-110802-M-AI118-010.jpg/130px-USMC-110802-M-AI118-010.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/USMC-110802-M-AI118-010.jpg/195px-USMC-110802-M-AI118-010.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/USMC-110802-M-AI118-010.jpg/260px-USMC-110802-M-AI118-010.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4831" data-file-height="3221" /></a><figcaption><small><a href="/wiki/George_Tupou_la_5ma" title="George Tupou la 5ma">George Tupou la 5ma</a></small></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4ma_di_mayo" title="4ma di mayo">4ma di mayo</a> - Rejulo <a href="/wiki/George_Tupou_la_5ma" title="George Tupou la 5ma">George Tupou la 5ma</a> di Tonga (m. 2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/7ma_di_mayo" title="7ma di mayo">7ma di mayo</a> - <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Cairo" title="Edgar Cairo">Edgar Cairo</a>, Surinamana-Nederlandana skriptisto (m. 2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12ma_di_mayo" title="12ma di mayo">12ma di mayo</a> - <a href="/wiki/Steve_Winwood" title="Steve Winwood">Steve Winwood</a>, Britaniana muzikisto (<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Spencer_Davis_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Spencer Davis Group (pagino ne existas)">The Spencer Davis Group</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15ma_di_mayo" title="15ma di mayo">15ma di mayo</a> - <a href="/wiki/Brian_Eno" title="Brian Eno">Brian Eno</a>, Britaniana muzikisto</li> <li><a href="/wiki/19ma_di_mayo" title="19ma di mayo">19ma di mayo</a> - <a href="/wiki/Grace_Jones" title="Grace Jones">Grace Jones</a>, Jamaikana kantistino ed aktorino</li> <li><a href="/wiki/21ma_di_mayo" title="21ma di mayo">21ma di mayo</a> - <a href="/wiki/Leo_Sayer" title="Leo Sayer">Leo Sayer</a>, Usana kantisto e kompozisto</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25ma_di_mayo" title="25ma di mayo">25ma di mayo</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ylli_Bufi" title="Ylli Bufi">Ylli Bufi</a>, chefministro di Albania</li> <li>25ma di mayo - <a href="/wiki/%C5%81ukasz_Korolkiewicz" title="Łukasz Korolkiewicz">Łukasz Korolkiewicz</a>, Polona piktisto</li> <li><a href="/wiki/26ma_di_mayo" title="26ma di mayo">26ma di mayo</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stevie_Nicks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stevie Nicks (pagino ne existas)">Stevie Nicks</a>, Usana kantistino e kompozistino (<a href="/wiki/Fleetwood_Mac" title="Fleetwood Mac">Fleetwood Mac</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/30ma_di_mayo" title="30ma di mayo">30ma di mayo</a> - <a href="/wiki/Khosrov_Harutyunyan" title="Khosrov Harutyunyan">Khosrov Harutyunyan</a>, chefministro di Armenia</li></ul> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Arkivo:Swetlana_Alexijewitsch_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Swetlana_Alexijewitsch_2013.jpg/130px-Swetlana_Alexijewitsch_2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Swetlana_Alexijewitsch_2013.jpg/195px-Swetlana_Alexijewitsch_2013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Swetlana_Alexijewitsch_2013.jpg/260px-Swetlana_Alexijewitsch_2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1329" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sviatlana_Aliaxandrawna_Aliexiyevich" title="Sviatlana Aliaxandrawna Aliexiyevich">Sviatlana Aliexiyevich</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/31ma_di_mayo" title="31ma di mayo">31ma di mayo</a> - <a href="/wiki/Sviatlana_Aliaxandrawna_Aliexiyevich" title="Sviatlana Aliaxandrawna Aliexiyevich">Sviatlana Aliexiyevich</a>, Bielorusa skriptistino, Nobel-laureato</li> <li>31ma di mayo - <a href="/wiki/Marco_Nanini" title="Marco Nanini">Marco Nanini</a>, Brazilian aktoro</li> <li>31ma di mayo - <a href="/wiki/John_Bonham" title="John Bonham">John Bonham</a>, Angla muzikisto (<a href="/wiki/Led_Zeppelin" title="Led Zeppelin">Led Zeppelin</a>) (m. 1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20ma_di_junio" title="20ma di junio">20ma di junio</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Scotty" title="Ludwig Scotty">Ludwig Scotty</a>, prezidanto di <a href="/wiki/Nauru" title="Nauru">Nauru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/24ma_di_junio" title="24ma di junio">24ma di junio</a> - <a href="/wiki/Armando_Calder%C3%B3n_Sol" title="Armando Calderón Sol">Armando Calderón Sol</a>, prezidanto di Salvador (m. 2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3ma_di_julio" title="3ma di julio">3ma di julio</a> - <a href="/wiki/Marc_Okrand" title="Marc Okrand">Marc Okrand</a>, Usana linguisto, kreinto di la linguo <i>Klingon</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5ma_di_julio" title="5ma di julio">5ma di julio</a> - <a href="/wiki/Zden%C4%9Bk_He%C5%99m%C3%A1nek" title="Zdeněk Heřmánek">Zdeněk Heřmánek</a>, Chekoslovakiana hokeisto</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12ma_di_julio" title="12ma di julio">12ma di julio</a> - <a href="/wiki/Slavko_Obadov" title="Slavko Obadov">Slavko Obadov</a>, Serbiana e Yugoslaviana judoisto</li> <li>12ma di julio - <a href="/wiki/Richard_Simmons" title="Richard Simmons">Richard Simmons</a>, Usana televizion-prizentisto</li></ul> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Arkivo:Michel,_Hartmut_(1948).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Michel%2C_Hartmut_%281948%29.jpg/130px-Michel%2C_Hartmut_%281948%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Michel%2C_Hartmut_%281948%29.jpg/195px-Michel%2C_Hartmut_%281948%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Michel%2C_Hartmut_%281948%29.jpg/260px-Michel%2C_Hartmut_%281948%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="270" data-file-height="330" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Hartmut_Michel" title="Hartmut Michel">Hartmut Michel</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/18ma_di_julio" title="18ma di julio">18ma di julio</a> - <a href="/wiki/Hartmut_Michel" title="Hartmut Michel">Hartmut Michel</a>, Germana biokemiisto, Nobel-laureato en 1988</li> <li><a href="/wiki/21ma_di_julio" title="21ma di julio">21ma di julio</a> - <a href="/wiki/Steven_Demetre_Georgiou" class="mw-redirect" title="Steven Demetre Georgiou">Steven Demetre Georgiou</a> alias <a href="/wiki/Cat_Stevens" title="Cat Stevens">Cat Stevens</a> e pose <a href="/wiki/Yusuf_Islam" class="mw-redirect" title="Yusuf Islam">Yusuf Islam</a>, Britaniana muzikisto</li> <li>21ma di julio - <a href="/wiki/Beppe_Grillo" title="Beppe Grillo">Beppe Grillo</a>, Italian aktoro e komediisto</li> <li><a href="/wiki/30ma_di_julio" title="30ma di julio">30ma di julio</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jean_Reno" title="Jean Reno">Jean Reno</a>, Franc aktoro</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1ma_di_agosto" title="1ma di agosto">1ma di agosto</a> - <a href="/wiki/Abdelmalek_Sellal" title="Abdelmalek Sellal">Abdelmalek Sellal</a>, chefministro di Aljeria</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3ma_di_agosto" title="3ma di agosto">3ma di agosto</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Raffarin" title="Jean-Pierre Raffarin">Jean-Pierre Raffarin</a>, chefministro di Francia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/4ma_di_agosto" title="4ma di agosto">4ma di agosto</a> - <a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Parisi" title="Giorgio Parisi">Giorgio Parisi</a>, Italiana fizikisto, Nobel-laureato</li> <li><a href="/wiki/5ma_di_agosto" title="5ma di agosto">5ma di agosto</a> - <a href="/wiki/Baldwin_Lonsdale" title="Baldwin Lonsdale">Baldwin Lonsdale</a>, prezidanto di Vanuatu (m. 2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/7ma_di_agosto" title="7ma di agosto">7ma di agosto</a> - <a href="/wiki/James_Patrick_Allison" title="James Patrick Allison">James Patrick Allison</a>, Usana imunologiisto, Nobel-laureato pri Fiziologio o Medicino</li> <li><a href="/wiki/9ma_di_agosto" title="9ma di agosto">9ma di agosto</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kim_Hwang-sik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kim Hwang-sik (pagino ne existas)">Kim Hwang-sik</a>, chefministro di Sud-Korea</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12ma_di_agosto" title="12ma di agosto">12ma di agosto</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mizengo_Pinda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mizengo Pinda (pagino ne existas)">Mizengo Pinda</a>, chefa ministro di Tanzania</li></ul> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Arkivo:Bonnaroo08_robertplant1_lg.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Bonnaroo08_robertplant1_lg.jpg/130px-Bonnaroo08_robertplant1_lg.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Bonnaroo08_robertplant1_lg.jpg/195px-Bonnaroo08_robertplant1_lg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Bonnaroo08_robertplant1_lg.jpg/260px-Bonnaroo08_robertplant1_lg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="433" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Robert_Plant" title="Robert Plant">Robert Plant</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/20ma_di_agosto" title="20ma di agosto">20ma di agosto</a> - <a href="/wiki/Robert_Plant" title="Robert Plant">Robert Plant</a>, Britaniana kantisto (<a href="/wiki/Led_Zeppelin" title="Led Zeppelin">Led Zeppelin</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/23ma_di_agosto" title="23ma di agosto">23ma di agosto</a> - <a href="/wiki/Yuri_Yekhanurov" title="Yuri Yekhanurov">Yuri Yekhanurov</a>, chefministro di Ukraina</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24ma_di_agosto" title="24ma di agosto">24ma di agosto</a> - <a href="/wiki/Sauli_Niinist%C3%B6" title="Sauli Niinistö">Sauli Niinistö</a>, prezidanto di Finlando</li> <li>24ma di agosto - <a href="/wiki/Jean-Michel_Jarre" title="Jean-Michel Jarre">Jean-Michel Jarre</a>, Franca kompozisto</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27ma_di_agosto" title="27ma di agosto">27ma di agosto</a> - <a href="/wiki/Christophe_Joseph_Marie_Dabir%C3%A9" title="Christophe Joseph Marie Dabiré">Christophe Joseph Marie Dabiré</a>, chefministro di Burkina Faso</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3ma_di_septembro" title="3ma di septembro">3ma di septembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Levy_Mwanawasa" title="Levy Mwanawasa">Levy Mwanawasa</a>, prezidanto di Zambia (m. 2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/13ma_di_septembro" title="13ma di septembro">13ma di septembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Sitiveni_Rabuka" title="Sitiveni Rabuka">Sitiveni Rabuka</a>, chefministro di Fidji</li> <li><a href="/wiki/19ma_di_septembro" title="19ma di septembro">19ma di septembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Bohuslav_Ebermann" title="Bohuslav Ebermann">Bohuslav Ebermann</a>, Chekoslovakiana hokeisto</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20ma_di_septembro" title="20ma di septembro">20ma di septembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/George_R.R._Martin" title="George R.R. Martin">George R.R. Martin</a>, Usana skriptisto</li> <li><a href="/wiki/26ma_di_septembro" title="26ma di septembro">26ma di septembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Olivia_Newton-John" title="Olivia Newton-John">Olivia Newton-John</a>, Britanian-Australiana kantistino, aktorino e politikal aktivistino (m. 2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2ma_di_oktobro" title="2ma di oktobro">2ma di oktobro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Siim_Kallas" title="Siim Kallas">Siim Kallas</a>, chefministro di Estonia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/6ma_di_oktobro" title="6ma di oktobro">6ma di oktobro</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Godfrey_Blow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Godfrey Blow (pagino ne existas)">Godfrey Blow</a>, Australian artisto</li> <li>6ma di oktobro - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eamon_Everall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eamon Everall (pagino ne existas)">Eamon Everall</a>, Angla piktisto</li> <li><a href="/wiki/8ma_di_oktobro" title="8ma di oktobro">8ma di oktobro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Claude_Jade" title="Claude Jade">Claude Jade</a>, Franc aktorino (m. 2006)</li></ul> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Arkivo:Baldwin_Spencer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Baldwin_Spencer.jpg/130px-Baldwin_Spencer.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Baldwin_Spencer.jpg/195px-Baldwin_Spencer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Baldwin_Spencer.jpg/260px-Baldwin_Spencer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="283" data-file-height="303" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Baldwin_Spencer" title="Baldwin Spencer">Baldwin Spencer</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li>8ma di oktobro - <a href="/wiki/Baldwin_Spencer" title="Baldwin Spencer">Baldwin Spencer</a>, chefministro di Antigua e Barbuda</li> <li>8ma di oktobro - <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Ramone" title="Johnny Ramone">Johnny Ramone</a>, Usana gitaristo (<a href="/wiki/The_Ramones" title="The Ramones">The Ramones</a>) (m. 2004)</li> <li>8ma di oktobro - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gottfried_Helnwein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gottfried Helnwein (pagino ne existas)">Gottfried Helnwein</a>, Austrian-Irlandana piktisto</li> <li><a href="/wiki/9ma_di_oktobro" title="9ma di oktobro">9ma di oktobro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Simon_Hart" title="Oliver Simon Hart">Oliver Simon Hart</a>, Angla ekonomikisto, Nobel-laureato<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/29ma_di_oktobro" title="29ma di oktobro">29ma di oktobro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Felix_Kulov" title="Felix Kulov">Felix Kulov</a>, chefministro di Kirgizistan</li> <li>29ma di oktobro - <a href="/wiki/Frans_de_Waal" title="Frans de Waal">Frans de Waal</a>, Nederlandana biologo (m. 2024)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/4ma_di_novembro" title="4ma di novembro">4ma di novembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Amadou_Toumani_Tour%C3%A9" title="Amadou Toumani Touré">Amadou Toumani Touré</a>, prezidanto di Mali (m. 2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/5ma_di_novembro" title="5ma di novembro">5ma di novembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/William_Daniel_Phillips" title="William Daniel Phillips">William Daniel Phillips</a>, Usana fizikisto, Nobel-laureato</li> <li><a href="/wiki/6ma_di_novembro" title="6ma di novembro">6ma di novembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Glenn_Frey" title="Glenn Frey">Glenn Frey</a>, Usana kantisto, muzikisto, kompozisto ed aktoro (m. 2016)</li> <li>6ma di novembro - <a href="/wiki/Robert_H%C3%BCbner" title="Robert Hübner">Robert Hübner</a>, Germana shakoludisto</li> <li><a href="/wiki/9ma_di_novembro" title="9ma di novembro">9ma di novembro</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luiz_Felipe_Scolari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luiz Felipe Scolari (pagino ne existas)">Luiz Felipe Scolari</a>, Braziliana futbalo-entrenisto</li> <li><a href="/wiki/14ma_di_novembro" title="14ma di novembro">14ma di novembro</a> - Princo Charles de Wals, pose rejulo <a href="/wiki/Charles_la_3ma_di_Unionita_Rejio" title="Charles la 3ma di Unionita Rejio">Charles la 3ma di Unionita Rejio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/20ma_di_novembro" title="20ma di novembro">20ma di novembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Hendricks" title="Barbara Hendricks">Barbara Hendricks</a>, Usana kantistino, soprano</li> <li><a href="/wiki/21ma_di_novembro" title="21ma di novembro">21ma di novembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Michel_Suleiman" title="Michel Suleiman">Michel Suleiman</a>, prezidanto di Libano</li> <li><a href="/wiki/23ma_di_novembro" title="23ma di novembro">23ma di novembro</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bonfoh_Abass&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bonfoh Abass (pagino ne existas)">Bonfoh Abass</a>, provizora prezidanto di Togo (m. 2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/26ma_di_novembro" title="26ma di novembro">26ma di novembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Helen_Blackburn" title="Elizabeth Helen Blackburn">Elizabeth Helen Blackburn</a>, Australiana biologiisto, Nobel-laureato</li></ul> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Arkivo:Ozzy_star.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Ozzy_star.JPG/130px-Ozzy_star.JPG" decoding="async" width="130" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Ozzy_star.JPG/195px-Ozzy_star.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Ozzy_star.JPG/260px-Ozzy_star.JPG 2x" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="544" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ozzy_Osbourne" title="Ozzy Osbourne">Ozzy Osbourne</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3ma_di_decembro" title="3ma di decembro">3ma di decembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ozzy_Osbourne" title="Ozzy Osbourne">Ozzy Osbourne</a>, Britaniana <i>rock</i>-muzikisto e kantisto (<a href="/wiki/Black_Sabbath" title="Black Sabbath">Black Sabbath</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/6ma_di_decembro" title="6ma di decembro">6ma di decembro</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Keke_Rosberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keke Rosberg (pagino ne existas)">Keke Rosberg</a>, Finlandan automobilisto</li> <li>6ma di decembro - <a href="/wiki/Yoshihide_Suga" title="Yoshihide Suga">Yoshihide Suga</a>, chefministro di Japonia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/7ma_di_decembro" title="7ma di decembro">7ma di decembro</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikola_%C5%A0ainovi%C4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikola Šainović (pagino ne existas)">Nikola Šainović</a>, chefministro di Serbia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12ma_di_decembro" title="12ma di decembro">12ma di decembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Marcelo_Rebelo_de_Sousa" title="Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa">Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa</a>, prezidanto di Portugal</li> <li><a href="/wiki/18ma_di_decembro" title="18ma di decembro">18ma di decembro</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mimmo_Paladino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mimmo Paladino (pagino ne existas)">Mimmo Paladino</a>, Italiana skultisto e piktisto</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20ma_di_decembro" title="20ma di decembro">20ma di decembro</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdulrazak_Gurnah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdulrazak Gurnah (pagino ne existas)">Abdulrazak Gurnah</a>, Tanzaniana skriptisto, Nobel-laureato</li> <li><a href="/wiki/21ma_di_decembro" title="21ma di decembro">21ma di decembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Samuel_L._Jackson" title="Samuel L. Jackson">Samuel L. Jackson</a>, Usan aktoro</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22ma_di_decembro" title="22ma di decembro">22ma di decembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Timofti" title="Nicolae Timofti">Nicolae Timofti</a>, prezidanto di Moldova</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27ma_di_decembro" title="27ma di decembro">27ma di decembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Depardieu" title="Gérard Depardieu">Gérard Depardieu</a>, Franc aktoro</li> <li><a href="/wiki/30ma_di_decembro" title="30ma di decembro">30ma di decembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Randy_Wayne_Schekman" title="Randy Wayne Schekman">Randy Wayne Schekman</a>, Usana biologiisto, Nobel-laureato</li> <li><a href="/wiki/31ma_di_decembro" title="31ma di decembro">31ma di decembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Donna_Summer" title="Donna Summer">Donna Summer</a>, Usana kantistino (m. 2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Pilgrim" title="Adrian Pilgrim">Adrian Pilgrim</a>, Idisto (m. 2013)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Morti">Morti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Redaktar seciono: Morti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&action=edit&section=8" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Morti"><span>redaktar fonto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2ma_di_januaro" title="2ma di januaro">2ma di januaro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Vicente_Huidobro" title="Vicente Huidobro">Vicente Huidobro</a>, Chiliana poeto (n. 1893)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/8ma_di_januaro" title="8ma di januaro">8ma di januaro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Schwitters" title="Kurt Schwitters">Kurt Schwitters</a>, German artisto (n. 1887)</li></ul> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Arkivo:Gandhi_writing_Aug1942.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Gandhi_writing_Aug1942.jpg/130px-Gandhi_writing_Aug1942.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Gandhi_writing_Aug1942.jpg/195px-Gandhi_writing_Aug1942.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Gandhi_writing_Aug1942.jpg/260px-Gandhi_writing_Aug1942.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="729" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi" title="Mahatma Gandhi">Mahatma Gandhi</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/30ma_di_januaro" title="30ma di januaro">30ma di januaro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi" title="Mahatma Gandhi">Mahatma Gandhi</a>, Indiana pacifisto, asasinita (n. 1869)</li> <li>30ma di januaro - <a href="/wiki/Orville_Wright" class="mw-redirect" title="Orville Wright">Orville Wright</a>, Usana pioniro-pilotisto (n. 1871)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3ma_di_februaro" title="3ma di februaro">3ma di februaro</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Laura_Wheeler_Waring&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laura Wheeler Waring (pagino ne existas)">Laura Wheeler Waring</a>, Usana piktisto e docisto (n. 1887)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/11ma_di_februaro" title="11ma di februaro">11ma di februaro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Eisenstein" title="Sergei Eisenstein">Sergei Eisenstein</a>, Sovietiana filmifisto (n. 1898)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/12ma_di_februaro" title="12ma di februaro">12ma di februaro</a> - <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zef_%C5%9Awie%C5%BCy%C5%84ski" title="Józef Świeżyński">Józef Świeżyński</a>, chefministro di Polonia (n. 1868)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24ma_di_februaro" title="24ma di februaro">24ma di februaro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Baldomir" title="Alfredo Baldomir">Alfredo Baldomir</a>, prezidanto di Uruguay (n. 1884)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4ma_di_marto" title="4ma di marto">4ma di marto</a> - <a href="/wiki/Antonin_Artaud" title="Antonin Artaud">Antonin Artaud</a>, Franca skriptisto e dramatifisto (n. 1896)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/9ma_di_marto" title="9ma di marto">9ma di marto</a> - <a href="/wiki/Edgar_de_Wahl" title="Edgar de Wahl">Edgar de Wahl</a>, Rusa profesoro, kreinto di <a href="/wiki/Occidental" title="Occidental">Occidental</a> (n. 1867)</li></ul> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Arkivo:Jan_Masaryk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Jan_Masaryk.jpg/130px-Jan_Masaryk.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Jan_Masaryk.jpg/195px-Jan_Masaryk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Jan_Masaryk.jpg/260px-Jan_Masaryk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="777" data-file-height="1018" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Masaryk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Masaryk (pagino ne existas)">Jan Masaryk</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/10ma_di_marto" title="10ma di marto">10ma di marto</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Masaryk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Masaryk (pagino ne existas)">Jan Masaryk</a>, ministro pri exterlandal aferi di <a href="/wiki/Chekoslovakia" title="Chekoslovakia">Chekoslovakia</a>, mortigita o suocidinta (n. 1886)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24ma_di_marto" title="24ma di marto">24ma di marto</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sigrid_Hjert%C3%A9n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sigrid Hjertén (pagino ne existas)">Sigrid Hjertén</a>, Sueda piktistino (n. 1885)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15ma_di_aprilo" title="15ma di aprilo">15ma di aprilo</a> - <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Roxas" title="Manuel Roxas">Manuel Roxas</a>, prezidanto di Filipini (n. 1892)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/17ma_di_aprilo" title="17ma di aprilo">17ma di aprilo</a> - <a href="/wiki/Kantaro_Suzuki" title="Kantaro Suzuki">Kantaro Suzuki</a>, chefministro di Japonia (n. 1867)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20ma_di_aprilo" title="20ma di aprilo">20ma di aprilo</a> - <a href="/wiki/Mitsumasa_Yonai" title="Mitsumasa Yonai">Mitsumasa Yonai</a>, chefministro di Japonia (n. 1880)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22ma_di_mayo" title="22ma di mayo">22ma di mayo</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georgios_Tsolakoglou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georgios Tsolakoglou (pagino ne existas)">Georgios Tsolakoglou</a>, chefministro di Grekia (n. 1886)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2ma_di_junio" title="2ma di junio">2ma di junio</a> - <a href="/wiki/Karl_Brandt_(mediko)" title="Karl Brandt (mediko)">Karl Brandt</a>, personala mediko di <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a>, chefo di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eutanazio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eutanazio (pagino ne existas)">eutanazio-programo</a> di <a href="/wiki/Nacional-socialista_Germania" class="mw-redirect" title="Nacional-socialista Germania">nacional-socialista Germania</a>, mortigita (n. 1904)</li> <li>2ma di junio - <a href="/wiki/Waldemar_Hoven" title="Waldemar Hoven">Waldemar Hoven</a>, nacional-socialista mediko, mortigita (n. 1903)</li> <li>2ma di junio - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joachim_Mrugowsky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joachim Mrugowsky (pagino ne existas)">Joachim Mrugowsky</a>, nacional-socialista mediko, mortigita (n. 1905)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/6ma_di_junio" title="6ma di junio">6ma di junio</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Lumi%C3%A8re&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Lumière (pagino ne existas)">Louis Lumière</a>, Franca inventisto di cinemala kamero (n. 1868)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/4ma_di_julio" title="4ma di julio">4ma di julio</a> - <a href="/wiki/Monteiro_Lobato" title="Monteiro Lobato">Monteiro Lobato</a>, Braziliana skriptisto (n. 1882)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/5ma_di_julio" title="5ma di julio">5ma di julio</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georges_Bernanos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georges Bernanos (pagino ne existas)">Georges Bernanos</a>, Franca skriptisto (n. 1888)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/21ma_di_julio" title="21ma di julio">21ma di julio</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arshile_Gorky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arshile Gorky (pagino ne existas)">Arshile Gorky</a>, Armenian-Usana piktisto (n. 1904)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3ma_di_septembro" title="3ma di septembro">3ma di septembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Edvard_Bene%C5%A1" title="Edvard Beneš">Edvard Beneš</a>, prezidanto di Chekoslovakia (n. 1884)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Arkivo:Jinnah_announces_the_creation_of_Pakistan_over_All_India_Radio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Jinnah_announces_the_creation_of_Pakistan_over_All_India_Radio.jpg/130px-Jinnah_announces_the_creation_of_Pakistan_over_All_India_Radio.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Jinnah_announces_the_creation_of_Pakistan_over_All_India_Radio.jpg/195px-Jinnah_announces_the_creation_of_Pakistan_over_All_India_Radio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Jinnah_announces_the_creation_of_Pakistan_over_All_India_Radio.jpg/260px-Jinnah_announces_the_creation_of_Pakistan_over_All_India_Radio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption><small><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah" title="Muhammad Ali Jinnah">Muhammad Ali Jinnah</a></small></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/11ma_di_septembro" title="11ma di septembro">11ma di septembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah" title="Muhammad Ali Jinnah">Muhammad Ali Jinnah</a>, Pakistanan advokato e politikisto, fondinto di Pakistan (n. 1876)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/14ma_di_septembro" title="14ma di septembro">14ma di septembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Constantin_Angelescu" title="Constantin Angelescu">Constantin Angelescu</a>, chefministro di Rumania (n. 1869)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/18ma_di_septembro" title="18ma di septembro">18ma di septembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Uzeyir_Hajibeyov" title="Uzeyir Hajibeyov">Uzeyir Hajibeyov</a>, Azerbaijana kompozisto (n. 1885)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22ma_di_septembro" title="22ma di septembro">22ma di septembro</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Felicjan_Szcz%C4%99sny_Kowarski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Felicjan Szczęsny Kowarski (pagino ne existas)">Felicjan Szczęsny Kowarski</a>, Polona piktisto (n. 1890)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1ma_di_oktobro" title="1ma di oktobro">1ma di oktobro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Phraya_Manopakorn_Nititada" title="Phraya Manopakorn Nititada">Phraya Manopakorn Nititada</a>, chefministro di Siam (Tailando) (n. 1884)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24ma_di_oktobro" title="24ma di oktobro">24ma di oktobro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ferenc_Leh%C3%A1r" title="Ferenc Lehár">Ferenc Lehár</a>, Hungara opereto-kompozisto (n. 1870)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/31ma_di_oktobro" title="31ma di oktobro">31ma di oktobro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Cissy_van_Marxveldt" title="Cissy van Marxveldt">Cissy van Marxveldt</a>, Nederlandana skriptistino (n. 1889)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/23ma_di_novembro" title="23ma di novembro">23ma di novembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Uzeyir_Hajibeyov" title="Uzeyir Hajibeyov">Uzeyir Hajibeyov</a>, Azerbaijana kompozisto (n. 1885)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24ma_di_novembro" title="24ma di novembro">24ma di novembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Moholy-Nagy" title="László Moholy-Nagy">László Moholy-Nagy</a>, Hungara piktisto e fotografisto (n. 1895)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15ma_di_decembro" title="15ma di decembro">15ma di decembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Tamagnini_Barbosa" title="João Tamagnini Barbosa">João Tamagnini Barbosa</a>, chefministro di Portugal (n. 1883)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/23ma_di_decembro" title="23ma di decembro">23ma di decembro</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Koki_Hirota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koki Hirota (pagino ne existas)">Koki Hirota</a>, chefministro di Japonia, mortigita (n. 1878)</li> <li>23ma di decembro - <a href="/wiki/Hideki_Tojo" title="Hideki Tojo">Hideki Tojo</a>, militisto e chefministro di Japonia, mortigita (n. 1884)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/30ma_di_decembro" title="30ma di decembro">30ma di decembro</a> - <a href="/wiki/George_Ault" title="George Ault">George Ault</a>, Usana piktisto (n. 1891)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nobel_premiiziti">Nobel premiiziti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Redaktar seciono: Nobel premiiziti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&action=edit&section=9" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Nobel premiiziti"><span>redaktar fonto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Listo_di_Nobel-laureati_pri_fiziko" title="Listo di Nobel-laureati pri fiziko">Fiziko</a>: <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Maynard_Stuart_Blackett" title="Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett">Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Listo_di_Nobel-laureati_pri_kemio" title="Listo di Nobel-laureati pri kemio">Kemio</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arne_Tiselius" title="Arne Tiselius">Arne Tiselius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Listo_di_Nobel-laureati_pri_fiziologio_o_medicino" title="Listo di Nobel-laureati pri fiziologio o medicino">Fiziologio o Medicino</a>: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Hermann_M%C3%BCller" title="Paul Hermann Müller">Paul Hermann Müller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Listo_di_Nobel-laureati_pri_literaturo" title="Listo di Nobel-laureati pri literaturo">Literaturo</a>: <a href="/wiki/T._S._Eliot" title="T. S. Eliot">T. S. Eliot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Listo_di_Nobel-laureati_pri_paco" title="Listo di Nobel-laureati pri paco">Paco</a>: ne premiizita</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referi">Referi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Redaktar seciono: Referi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948&action=edit&section=10" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Referi"><span>redaktar fonto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <small><div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;"><i>Who's Who of American Women 2004–2005</i>.  Publikigita da Marquis Who's Who.  Dato di publikigo: 2004.  Pagino/pagini: 1011. Idiomo: Angla. </cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Oliver-Hart">Oliver Hart|Biography, Nobel Prize & Facts</a> - Publikigita da Encyclopaedia Britannica. Idiomo: Angla.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nomada.uy/guide/view/authors/272">Nómada - Alfredo BALDOMIR</a> - URL vidita ye 12ma di septembro 2020. Idiomo: Hispana.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Edvard-Benes">Edvard Beneš| 1st Czechoslovak President & WW2 Leader</a> - Publikigita da Encyclopaedia Britannica. Idiomo: Angla.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Tojo-Hideki">Tōjō Hideki|Biography, Early Years, World War II, Facts...</a> - Publikigita da Encyclopaedia Britannica. Idiomo: Angla.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div></small>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtenita de "<a dir="ltr" href="https://io.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1948&oldid=1058284">https://io.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1948&oldid=1058284</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Specala:Kategorii" title="Specala:Kategorii">Kategorio</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Yari_1940a" title="Kategorio:Yari 1940a">Yari 1940a</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ica pagino modifikesis ye 21:22, 6 nov. 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">La texto esas disponebla sub la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; suplementala reguli forsan aplikesas. 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