CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ro" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Oreșnik (rachetă): Diferență între versiuni - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )rowikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","ianuarie","februarie","martie","aprilie","mai","iunie","iulie","august","septembrie","octombrie","noiembrie","decembrie"],"wgRequestId":"bb376378-c573-4bca-8490-cbffae060e89","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Oreșnik_(rachetă)","wgTitle":"Oreșnik (rachetă)","wgCurRevisionId":16678233,"wgRevisionId":16676760,"wgArticleId":3184842,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pagini cu citări goale","Articole Wikipedia cu control de autoritate","Rachete cu rază intermediară de acțiune","Războiul Ruso-Ucrainean","2024 în Rusia","2024 în Ucraina"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ro","wgPageContentLanguage":"ro","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Oreșnik_(rachetă)","wgRelevantArticleId":3184842,"wgTempUserName":null,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true, "wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ro","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ro"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":6000,"extRevisionSliderTimeOffset":120,"wgDiffOldId":16676759,"wgDiffNewId":16676760,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q131301098","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true, "wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.2"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.visualEditor.diffPage.init.styles":"ready","oojs-ui.styles.icons-accessibility":"ready","oojs-ui.styles.icons-editing-advanced":"ready","oojs-ui-core.styles":"ready","oojs-ui.styles.indicators":"ready","mediawiki.widgets.styles":"ready","oojs-ui-core.icons":"ready","ext.RevisionSlider.lazyCss":"ready","mediawiki.interface.helpers.styles":"ready","mediawiki.diff.styles":"ready","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.helplink":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready", "wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.visualEditor.diffPage.init","ext.RevisionSlider.lazyJs","mediawiki.diff","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ro&modules=ext.RevisionSlider.lazyCss%7Cext.cite.styles%7Cext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.visualEditor.diffPage.init.styles%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.diff.styles%7Cmediawiki.helplink%7Cmediawiki.interface.helpers.styles%7Cmediawiki.widgets.styles%7Coojs-ui-core.icons%2Cstyles%7Coojs-ui.styles.icons-accessibility%2Cicons-editing-advanced%2Cindicators%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ro&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ro&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow,max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Oreșnik (rachetă): Diferență între versiuni - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ro.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modificare" href="/w/index.php?title=Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (ro)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ro.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ro"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Abonare Atom" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Schimb%C4%83ri_recente&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="mw-article-diff skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Oreșnik_rachetă rootpage-Oreșnik_rachetă skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Sari la conținut</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Meniul principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Meniul principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Meniul principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" title="Vedeți pagina principală [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Pagina principală</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Schimb%C4%83ri_recente" title="Lista ultimelor schimbări realizate în acest wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Schimbări recente</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cafenea" title="Informații despre evenimentele curente"><span>Cafenea</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Aleatoriu" title="Afișează o pagină aleatoare [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Articol aleatoriu</span></a></li><li id="n-Facebook" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/WikipediaRomana" rel="nofollow"><span>Facebook</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Participare" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Participare" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Participare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Cum-încep-pe-Wikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Bun_venit"><span>Cum încep pe Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Cuprins" title="Locul în care găsiți ajutor"><span>Ajutor</span></a></li><li id="n-Portals" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:R%C4%83sfoire"><span>Portaluri tematice</span></a></li><li id="n-Articole-cerute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Articole_cerute"><span>Articole cerute</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="enciclopedia liberă" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ro.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:C%C4%83utare" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Căutare în Wikipedia [c]" accesskey="c"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Căutare</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Căutare în Wikipedia" aria-label="Căutare în Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Căutare în Wikipedia [c]" accesskey="c" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Căutare"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Căutare</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Unelte personale"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspect"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aspect" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aspect</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ro.wikipedia.org&uselang=ro" class=""><span>Donații</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%C3%8Enregistrare&returnto=Ore%C8%99nik+%28rachet%C4%83%29&returntoquery=diff%3Dprev%26oldid%3D16676760" title="Vă încurajăm să vă creați un cont și să vă autentificați; totuși, nu este obligatoriu" class=""><span>Creare cont</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Autentificare&returnto=Ore%C8%99nik+%28rachet%C4%83%29&returntoquery=diff%3Dprev%26oldid%3D16676760" title="Sunteți încurajat să vă autentificați, deși acest lucru nu este obligatoriu. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Autentificare</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out user-links-collapsible-item" title="Mai multe opțiuni" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Unelte personale" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Unelte personale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Meniul de utilizator" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ro.wikipedia.org&uselang=ro"><span>Donații</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%C3%8Enregistrare&returnto=Ore%C8%99nik+%28rachet%C4%83%29&returntoquery=diff%3Dprev%26oldid%3D16676760" title="Vă încurajăm să vă creați un cont și să vă autentificați; totuși, nu este obligatoriu"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Creare cont</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Autentificare&returnto=Ore%C8%99nik+%28rachet%C4%83%29&returntoquery=diff%3Dprev%26oldid%3D16676760" title="Sunteți încurajat să vă autentificați, deși acest lucru nu este obligatoriu. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Autentificare</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eascunde\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"anonnotice\" lang=\"ro\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"plainlinks\" style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; margin: 0 0 3px;\"\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"nomobile\" style=\"float:right\"\u003E\n\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Concurs_de_scriere\" title=\"Wikipedia:Concurs de scriere\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Concurs_de_scriere.png/126px-Concurs_de_scriere.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"126\" height=\"95\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Concurs_de_scriere.png/189px-Concurs_de_scriere.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Concurs_de_scriere.png/251px-Concurs_de_scriere.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"506\" data-file-height=\"383\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"color: grey; max-width:1280px; margin: 12px auto; font-family: Tahoma, \u0026#39;DejaVu Sans Condensed\u0026#39;, sans-serif; text-align: center; font-size: 12pt; position: relative;\"\u003EA început o nouă ediție a concursului de scriere! Sunteți cu drag invitați să participați la ediția cu numărul 22, cu articole scrise sau dezvoltate considerabil între 1 aprilie și 30 noiembrie 2024. Pentru înscriere de articole la concurs (nominalizări), condiții de eligibilitate, punctare și alte detalii, vă rugăm să accesați \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Concurs_de_scriere\" title=\"Wikipedia:Concurs de scriere\"\u003Epagina\u0026#160;concursului\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E.\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"clear: both;\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Cuprins" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Cuprins</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Început</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Utilizare_operațională" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Utilizare_operațională"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Utilizare operațională</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Utilizare_operațională-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vezi_și" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vezi_și"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Vezi și</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vezi_și-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cuprins" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Comută cuprinsul" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Comută cuprinsul</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Oreșnik (rachetă): Diferență între versiuni</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 17 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%83" title="أوريشنك – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أوريشنك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oreschnik_(Rakete)" title="Oreschnik (Rakete) – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Oreschnik (Rakete)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oreshnik_(missile)" title="Oreshnik (missile) – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Oreshnik (missile)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oreshnik" title="Oreshnik – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Oreshnik" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orexnik" title="Orexnik – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Orexnik" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ore%C5%A1nik" title="Orešnik – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Orešnik" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orechnik_(missile)" title="Orechnik (missile) – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Orechnik (missile)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ore%C5%A1%C5%86ik" title="Orešņik – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Orešņik" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oresjnik" title="Oresjnik – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Oresjnik" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%94%D1%85%D1%81%D3%95%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%BD_(%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82)" title="Ӕхсӕрбын (ракет) – osetă" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Ӕхсӕрбын (ракет)" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_(%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="Орешник (ракета) – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Орешник (ракета)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_(%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="Орешник (ракета) – tadjică" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Орешник (ракета)" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_(%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="Орешник (ракета) – tătară" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Орешник (ракета)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tătară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_(%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="Орешник (ракета) – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Орешник (ракета)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oreshnik_(raketa)" title="Oreshnik (raketa) – uzbecă" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Oreshnik (raketa)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oreshnik" title="Oreshnik – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Oreshnik" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A6%9B%E6%A0%91%E5%AF%BC%E5%BC%B9" title="榛树导弹 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="榛树导弹" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q131301098#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spații de nume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)" title="Vedeți conținutul paginii [a]" accesskey="a"><span>Articol</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discu%C8%9Bie:Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)" rel="discussion" title="Discuții despre această pagină [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discuție</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">română</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vizualizări"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)&oldid=16676760&veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)&action=edit&oldid=16676760" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)&action=history" title="Versiunile anterioare ale paginii și autorii lor. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Unelte" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Unelte</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Unelte</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mai multe opțiuni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Acțiuni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)&oldid=16676760&veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)&action=edit&oldid=16676760" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)&action=history"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Ce_se_leag%C4%83_aici/Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)" title="Lista tuturor paginilor wiki care conduc spre această pagină [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Ce trimite aici</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Modific%C4%83ri_corelate/Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)" rel="nofollow" title="Schimbări recente în legătură cu această pagină [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Schimbări corelate</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Trimite_fi%C8%99ier" title="Încărcare fișiere [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Trimite fișier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Pagini_speciale" title="Lista tuturor paginilor speciale [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagini speciale</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)&oldid=16676760" title="Legătură permanentă către această versiune a acestei pagini"><span>Legătură permanentă</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)&action=info" title="Mai multe informații despre această pagină"><span>Informații despre pagină</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citeaz%C4%83&page=Ore%C8%99nik_%28rachet%C4%83%29&id=16676760&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informații cu privire la modul de citare a acestei pagini"><span>Citează acest articol</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DOre%25C8%2599nik_%28rachet%25C4%2583%29%26diff%3Dprev%26oldid%3D16676760"><span>Obține URL scurtat</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DOre%25C8%2599nik_%28rachet%25C4%2583%29%26diff%3Dprev%26oldid%3D16676760"><span>Descărcați codul QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tipărire/exportare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Carte&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Ore%C8%99nik+%28rachet%C4%83%29"><span>Creare carte</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)&printable=yes" title="Versiunea de tipărit a acestei pagini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versiune de tipărit</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> În alte proiecte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q131301098" title="Legătură către elementul asociat din depozitul de date [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspect"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspect</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-mw-helplink" class="mw-indicator"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Diff" target="_blank" class="mw-helplink"><span class="mw-helplink-icon"></span>Ajutor</a></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-revslider-container"><span style='width: 100%; text-align: center;' id='ooui-php-1' class='mw-revslider-toggle-button oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-indicatorElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.ButtonWidget","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"indicator":"down","label":"Navigheaz\u0103 interactiv prin istoric","title":"Deschide trec\u0103torul prin revizii","classes":["mw-revslider-toggle-button"]}'><a role='button' title='Deschide trecătorul prin revizii' tabindex='0' rel='nofollow' class='oo-ui-buttonElement-button'><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-iconElement-noIcon'></span><span class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>Navighează interactiv prin istoric</span><span class='oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicator-down'></span></a></span><div class="mw-revslider-slider-wrapper" style="display: none;"><div class="mw-revslider-placeholder"><div class="mw-revslider-spinner"><div class="mw-revslider-bounce"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="mw-diff-revision-history-links"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)&diff=prev&oldid=16676759" class="mw-diff-revision-history-link-previous" title="Oreșnik (rachetă)">← Diferența anterioară</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)&diff=next&oldid=16676760" class="mw-diff-revision-history-link-next" title="Oreșnik (rachetă)">Diferența următoare →</a></div><div class="mw-diff-table-prefix" dir="ltr" lang="ro"><div class="mw-diff-inline-legend oo-ui-element-hidden"><span class="mw-diff-inline-legend-del">Conținut șters</span> <span class="mw-diff-inline-legend-ins">Conținut adăugat</span></div><div class="ve-init-mw-diffPage-diffMode"><span class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonGroupWidget'><span aria-disabled='true' class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-disabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-framed oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget'><a role='button' tabindex='-1' aria-disabled='true' rel='nofollow' class='oo-ui-buttonElement-button'><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-eye oo-ui-image-invert'></span><span class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>Vizual</span><span class='oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator oo-ui-image-invert'></span></a></span><span class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-framed oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget oo-ui-buttonElement-active'><a role='button' tabindex='0' rel='nofollow' class='oo-ui-buttonElement-button'><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-wikiText oo-ui-image-invert'></span><span class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>Wikitext</span><span class='oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator oo-ui-image-invert'></span></a></span></span></div><div class="mw-diffPage-inlineToggle-container"><div id='mw-diffPage-inline-toggle-switch-layout' class='oo-ui-layout oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-fieldLayout oo-ui-fieldLayout-align-left' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.FieldLayout","fieldWidget":{"tag":"mw-diffPage-inline-toggle-switch"},"$overlay":true,"label":"Aliniat","title":"Comut\u0103 \u00eentre formatul aliniat \u0219i formatul pe dou\u0103 coloane"}'><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-body'><span class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-header'><label title='Comută între formatul aliniat și formatul pe două coloane' id='ooui-php-2' class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>Aliniat</label></span><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-field'><div id='mw-diffPage-inline-toggle-switch' title='Comută între formatul aliniat și formatul pe două coloane' aria-checked='false' tabindex='0' role='switch' aria-labelledby='ooui-php-2' class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-toggleWidget oo-ui-toggleWidget-off oo-ui-toggleSwitchWidget' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.ToggleSwitchWidget","href":"\/w\/index.php?title=Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)&diff=prev&oldid=16676760&diff-type=inline","value":false,"title":"Comut\u0103 \u00eentre formatul aliniat \u0219i formatul pe dou\u0103 coloane"}'><span class='oo-ui-toggleSwitchWidget-glow'></span><a href='/w/index.php?title=Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)&diff=prev&oldid=16676760&diff-type=inline'><span class='oo-ui-toggleSwitchWidget-grip'></span></a></div></div></div></div></div></div><table class="diff diff-type-table diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="ro"> <td colspan="2" class="diff-otitle diff-side-deleted"><div id="mw-diff-otitle1"><strong><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)&oldid=16676759" title="Oreșnik (rachetă)">Versiunea de la 24 noiembrie 2024 15:31</a> <span class="mw-diff-edit"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)&action=edit&oldid=16676759" title="Oreșnik (rachetă)">modificare</a></span><span class="mw-diff-timestamp" data-timestamp="2024-11-24T13:31:56Z"></span></strong></div><div id="mw-diff-otitle2"><a href="/wiki/Utilizator:Terraflorin" class="mw-userlink" title="Utilizator:Terraflorin" data-mw-revid="16676759"><bdi>Terraflorin</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/Discu%C8%9Bie_Utilizator:Terraflorin" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="Discuție Utilizator:Terraflorin">discuție</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contribu%C8%9Bii/Terraflorin" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contribuții/Terraflorin">contribuții</a>)</span><div class="mw-diff-usermetadata"><div class="mw-diff-userroles"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Patrulatori_automa%C8%9Bi" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Patrulatori automați">Patrule automate</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Temporary_account_IP_viewer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Temporary account IP viewer — pagină inexistentă">Temporary account IP viewers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Utilizatori_cu_confirmare_extins%C4%83" title="Wikipedia:Utilizatori cu confirmare extinsă">Utilizatori cu confirmare extinsă</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Editori_de_formate" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Editori de formate">Editori de formate</a></div><div class="mw-diff-usereditcount"><span>179.234</span> de editări</div></div></div><div id="mw-diff-otitle3"><span class="comment mw-comment-none">Fără descriere a modificării</span></div><div id="mw-diff-otitle5"></div><div id="mw-diff-otitle4"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)&diff=prev&oldid=16676759" title="Oreșnik (rachetă)" id="differences-prevlink">← Diferența anterioară</a></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-ntitle diff-side-added"><div id="mw-diff-ntitle1"><strong><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)&oldid=16676760" title="Oreșnik (rachetă)">Versiunea de la 24 noiembrie 2024 15:33</a> <span class="mw-diff-edit"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)&action=edit&oldid=16676760" title="Oreșnik (rachetă)">modificare</a></span><span class="mw-diff-timestamp" data-timestamp="2024-11-24T13:33:32Z"></span> <span class="mw-diff-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)&action=edit&undoafter=16676759&undo=16676760" title="„Anulează” șterge această modificare și deschide formularul de modificare în modulul de previzualizare.
Permite adăugarea unui motiv în descrierea modificărilor.">anulare</a></span></strong></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle2"><a href="/wiki/Utilizator:Terraflorin" class="mw-userlink" title="Utilizator:Terraflorin" data-mw-revid="16676760"><bdi>Terraflorin</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/Discu%C8%9Bie_Utilizator:Terraflorin" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="Discuție Utilizator:Terraflorin">discuție</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contribu%C8%9Bii/Terraflorin" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contribuții/Terraflorin">contribuții</a>)</span><div class="mw-diff-usermetadata"><div class="mw-diff-userroles"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Patrulatori_automa%C8%9Bi" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Patrulatori automați">Patrule automate</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Temporary_account_IP_viewer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Temporary account IP viewer — pagină inexistentă">Temporary account IP viewers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Utilizatori_cu_confirmare_extins%C4%83" title="Wikipedia:Utilizatori cu confirmare extinsă">Utilizatori cu confirmare extinsă</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Editori_de_formate" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Editori de formate">Editori de formate</a></div><div class="mw-diff-usereditcount"><span>179.234</span> de editări</div></div></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle3"> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="#Vezi_și">→<bdi dir="ltr">Vezi și</bdi></a></span></span></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle5"></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle4"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)&diff=next&oldid=16676760" title="Oreșnik (rachetă)" id="differences-nextlink">Diferența următoare →</a></div></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Linia 45:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Linia 45:</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>* [[UGM-73 Poseidon]]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>* [[UGM-73 Poseidon]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>* [[RSM-56 Bulava]]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>* [[RSM-56 Bulava]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>* [[Atacul cu rachete asupra orașului Nipru la 21 noiembrie 2024]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>{{Invazia rusă a Ucrainei din 2022}}</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>{{Invazia rusă a Ucrainei din 2022}}</div></td> </tr> </table><hr class='diff-hr' id='mw-oldid' /> <h2 class='diff-currentversion-title'>Versiunea de la 24 noiembrie 2024 15:33</h2> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><table class="infocaseta" cellspacing="7"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" class="antet militar" style="background-color:#999966;">Oreșnik <br />Орешник </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Tip </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rachet%C4%83_balistic%C4%83_cu_raz%C4%83_intermediar%C4%83_de_ac%C8%9Biune&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rachetă balistică cu rază intermediară de acțiune — pagină inexistentă">rachetă balistică cu rază intermediară de acțiune</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=IRBM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IRBM — pagină inexistentă">IRBM</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Loc de origine </th> <td><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Rusia"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #999966; text-align: center;">Istoric operațional </th></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">În uz </th> <td>da </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Folosit de </th> <td>Armata Rusă </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Războaie </th> <td><a href="/wiki/R%C4%83zboiul_Ruso-Ucrainean_(2014%E2%80%93prezent)" title="Războiul Ruso-Ucrainean (2014–prezent)">Războiul Ruso-Ucrainean</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #999966; text-align: center;">Date generale </th></tr> <tr><td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #999966 solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color:var(--color-base, #000); text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;">Modifică <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)&action=edit&section=0">text</a></span> <span title="Consultați documentația formatului"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Infocaseta_Arm%C4%83" title="Consultați documentația formatului"><img alt="Consultați documentația formatului" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></span></td> </tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Oreșnik</b><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (în <a href="/wiki/Limba_rus%C4%83" title="Limba rusă">rusă</a> <span lang="ru" style="font-style:italic">Орешник</span>, cu sensul de <a href="/wiki/Alun_(arbust)" title="Alun (arbust)">Alun</a>), conform președintelui rus <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a>, este o rachetă balistică rusă cu rază intermediară de acțiune (IRBM).<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Conform armatei ucrainene, se presupune că <a href="/wiki/Rachet%C4%83" title="Rachetă">racheta</a> are o viteză mai mare de Mach 11 (13.475 km/h). Are șase focoase echipate cu șase submuniții<sup id="cite_ref-AP1121_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP1121-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ceea ce face foarte dificilă interceptarea.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Secretarul de presă adjunct al Pentagonului, Sabrina Singh, a descris Oreșnikul ca o variantă a rachetei cvasibalistice <a href="/w/index.php?title=RS-26_Rubej&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RS-26 Rubej — pagină inexistentă">RS-26 Rubej</a> a Rusiei.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Utilizare_operațională"><span id="Utilizare_opera.C8.9Bional.C4.83"></span>Utilizare operațională</h2></div> <p>La 21 noiembrie 2024, în timpul <a href="/wiki/R%C4%83zboiul_Ruso-Ucrainean_(2014%E2%80%93prezent)" title="Războiul Ruso-Ucrainean (2014–prezent)">Războiului Ruso-Ucrainean</a>, racheta Oreșnik a fost folosită pentru prima dată în luptă (fără <a href="/w/index.php?title=Focos_nuclear&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Focos nuclear — pagină inexistentă">focos nuclear</a> sau <a href="/wiki/Explozibili" class="mw-redirect" title="Explozibili">explozibili</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> într-un atac despre care Rusia a spus că a vizat instalația aerospațială PA Pivdenmaș din orașul ucrainean <a href="/wiki/Dnipro" title="Dnipro">Dnipro</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Înainte de confirmarea folosirii acestui tip de rachetă, Ucraina a susținut inițial că lovitura a fost efectuată cu o <a href="/wiki/Rachet%C4%83_balistic%C4%83_intercontinental%C4%83" title="Rachetă balistică intercontinentală">rachetă balistică intercontinentală</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Se pare că Oreșnik folosește o sarcină utilă <a href="/wiki/Multiple_independently_targetable_reentry_vehicle" title="Multiple independently targetable reentry vehicle">MIRV</a>, care a fost arătată în imaginile neverificate ale atacului.<sup id="cite_ref-AP1121_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP1121-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Racheta a fost lansată din <a href="/wiki/Regiunea_Astrahan" title="Regiunea Astrahan">regiunea Astrahan</a>, probabil de pe terenul de antrenament Kapustin Yar.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Un director de la CSIS a spus că capacitatea rachetei de a lansa mai multe focoase a diferențiat-o de alte rachete cu capacitate nucleară care au fost folosite împotriva Ucrainei și a făcut-o extrem de dificil de interceptat. Un analist militar ucrainean a declarat că sistemele de apărare aeriană ale Ucrainei sunt complet incapabile să intercepteze racheta și că aceasta nu poate fi detectată în călătoria sa prin atmosfera superioară.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Oficialii americani notează că racheta este încă experimentală și că Rusia are doar câteva în posesia sa și că este puțin probabil să fie desfășurată în mod regulat împotriva Ucrainei.<sup id="cite_ref-AP1121_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP1121-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ReutersM11-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ReutersM11_1-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukraine-says-new-missile-fired-by-russia-flew-15-minutes-faster-than-mach-11-2024-11-22/">„Russian missile reached speed of more than 8,000 miles per hour, Ukraine says”</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i>. <time datetime="2024-11-22">22 noiembrie 2024</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2024-11-22">22 noiembrie 2024</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Russian+missile+reached+speed+of+more+than+8%2C000+miles+per+hour%2C+Ukraine+says&rft.date=2024-11-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fukraine-says-new-missile-fired-by-russia-flew-15-minutes-faster-than-mach-11-2024-11-22%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AOre%C8%99nik+%28rachet%C4%83%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16236537">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"„""”""«""»"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Faulconbridge, Guy; Bobrova, Marina; Rodionov, Maxim (<time datetime="2024-11-21">21 noiembrie 2024</time>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/putin-says-russia-fired-hypersonic-ballistic-missile-ukraine-warning-west-2024-11-21/">„Putin says Russia fired High-hypersonic ballistic missile at Ukraine in warning to the West”</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2024-11-21">21 noiembrie 2024</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Putin+says+Russia+fired+High-hypersonic+ballistic+missile+at+Ukraine+in+warning+to+the+West&rft.date=2024-11-21&rft.aulast=Faulconbridge&rft.aufirst=Guy&rft.au=Bobrova%2C+Marina&rft.au=Rodionov%2C+Maxim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fputin-says-russia-fired-hypersonic-ballistic-missile-ukraine-warning-west-2024-11-21%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AOre%C8%99nik+%28rachet%C4%83%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.digi24.ro/stiri/externe/ce-stim-despre-noua-arma-a-rusiei-racheta-oresnik-cate-rachete-balistice-intercontinentale-are-rusia-3015989">„Oreșnik, noua armă a Rusiei. Ce date sunt cunoscute despre racheta care poate lovi oriunde în Europa”</a>. www.digi24.ro. <time datetime="2024-11-22">22 noiembrie 2024</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2024-11-23">23 noiembrie 2024</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ore%C8%99nik%2C+noua+arm%C4%83+a+Rusiei.+Ce+date+sunt+cunoscute+despre+racheta+care+poate+lovi+oriunde+%C3%AEn+Europa&rft.pub=www.digi24.ro&rft.date=2024-11-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.digi24.ro%2Fstiri%2Fexterne%2Fce-stim-despre-noua-arma-a-rusiei-racheta-oresnik-cate-rachete-balistice-intercontinentale-are-rusia-3015989&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AOre%C8%99nik+%28rachet%C4%83%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">intermediate-range ballistic missile (engleză), missile balistique à portée intermédiaire (franceză)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AP1121-5">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AP1121_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP1121_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP1121_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/russia-ukraine-intercontinental-missile-war-putin-d50183ccfc28b10c71e93f3e68159a61">„Putin touts Russia's new missile and delivers a menacing warning to NATO”</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a></i>. <time datetime="2024-11-21">21 noiembrie 2024</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2024-11-22">22 noiembrie 2024</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=Putin+touts+Russia%27s+new+missile+and+delivers+a+menacing+warning+to+NATO&rft.date=2024-11-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Frussia-ukraine-intercontinental-missile-war-putin-d50183ccfc28b10c71e93f3e68159a61&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AOre%C8%99nik+%28rachet%C4%83%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT-6">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Santora, Marc; Jakes, Lara; Hopkins, Valerie; Kramer, Andrew E.; Schmitt, Eric (<time datetime="2024-11-21">21 noiembrie 2024</time>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/11/21/world/europe/russia-ballistic-missile-ukraine-war.html">„With Use of New Missile, Russia Sends a Threatening Message to the West”</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2024-11-22">22 noiembrie 2024</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=With+Use+of+New+Missile%2C+Russia+Sends+a+Threatening+Message+to+the+West&rft.date=2024-11-21&rft.aulast=Santora&rft.aufirst=Marc&rft.au=Jakes%2C+Lara&rft.au=Hopkins%2C+Valerie&rft.au=Kramer%2C+Andrew+E.&rft.au=Schmitt%2C+Eric&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F11%2F21%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Frussia-ballistic-missile-ukraine-war.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AOre%C8%99nik+%28rachet%C4%83%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation magazine"><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Citare goală (<a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Erori_CS1#empty_citation" title="Ajutor:Erori CS1">ajutor</a>)</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AOre%C8%99nik+%28rachet%C4%83%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://adevarul.ro/stiri-externe/rusia/de-ce-ar-fi-lansat-putin-o-racheta-goala-la-2403814.html">„De ce ar fi lansat Putin o rachetă goală la Dnipro. „Oreșnik" nu a provocat explozii sau distrugeri la sol”</a>. adevarul.ro. <time datetime="2024-11-23">23 noiembrie 2024</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2024-11-23">23 noiembrie 2024</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=De+ce+ar+fi+lansat+Putin+o+rachet%C4%83+goal%C4%83+la+Dnipro.+%E2%80%9EOre%C8%99nik%E2%80%9D+nu+a+provocat+explozii+sau+distrugeri+la+sol&rft.pub=adevarul.ro&rft.date=2024-11-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fadevarul.ro%2Fstiri-externe%2Frusia%2Fde-ce-ar-fi-lansat-putin-o-racheta-goala-la-2403814.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AOre%C8%99nik+%28rachet%C4%83%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2024/11/21/russia-fired-icbm-for-first-time-in-war-ukraines-military-claims-a87088">„Russia Fired ICBM for First Time in War, Ukraine's Military Claims”</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Moscow_Times&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Moscow Times — pagină inexistentă">The Moscow Times</a><sup><small>⁠(<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1202611" class="extiw" title="d:Q1202611"><span title="The Moscow Times la Wikidata">d</span></a>)</small></sup></i>. <time datetime="2024-11-21">21 noiembrie 2024</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2024-11-21">21 noiembrie 2024</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%3AThe+Moscow+Times%3Csup%3E%3Csmall%3E%E2%81%A0%28%3Cspan+title%3D%22The+Moscow+Times+la+Wikidata%22%3Ed%3C%2Fspan%3E%29%3C%2Fsmall%3E%3C%2Fsup%3E&rft.atitle=Russia+Fired+ICBM+for+First+Time+in+War%2C+Ukraine%27s+Military+Claims&rft.date=2024-11-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.themoscowtimes.com%2F2024%2F11%2F21%2Frussia-fired-icbm-for-first-time-in-war-ukraines-military-claims-a87088&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AOre%C8%99nik+%28rachet%C4%83%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vezi_și"><span id="Vezi_.C8.99i"></span>Vezi și</h2></div> <ul><li>Avangard (vehicul hipersonic)</li> <li>53T6</li> <li>Agni-V</li> <li>DF-41</li> <li><a href="/wiki/UGM-73_Poseidon" title="UGM-73 Poseidon">UGM-73 Poseidon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RSM-56_Bulava" title="RSM-56 Bulava">RSM-56 Bulava</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atacul_cu_rachete_asupra_ora%C8%99ului_Nipru_la_21_noiembrie_2024&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atacul cu rachete asupra orașului Nipru la 21 noiembrie 2024 — pagină inexistentă">Atacul cu rachete asupra orașului Nipru la 21 noiembrie 2024</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:2px;"> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"> <tbody><tr> <th style=";background:lightgrey;" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><span style=";background:lightgrey;;border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Format:Invazia_rus%C4%83_a_Ucrainei_din_2022" title="Format:Invazia rusă a Ucrainei din 2022"><span title="Vizualizare format" style=";background:lightgrey;;border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Invazia_rus%C4%83_a_Ucrainei_din_2022&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discuție Format:Invazia rusă a Ucrainei din 2022 — pagină inexistentă"><span title="Discuție format" style=";background:lightgrey;;border:none;;">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Invazia_rus%C4%83_a_Ucrainei_din_2022&action=edit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style=";background:lightgrey;;border:none;;">m</span></a></span></div></div><span class="" style="font-size: 110%;"><a href="/wiki/Invazia_Rusiei_%C3%AEn_Ucraina_(2022%E2%80%93prezent)" title="Invazia Rusiei în Ucraina (2022–prezent)">Invazia Rusiei în Ucraina (2022–prezent)</a></span> </th></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-abovebelow" style=";background:#DEDDE2;" colspan="2">Parte a <a href="/wiki/R%C4%83zboiul_ruso-ucrainean_(2014%E2%80%93prezent)" class="mw-redirect" title="Războiul ruso-ucrainean (2014–prezent)">Războiului ruso-ucrainean</a> (2014–prezent) </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#DEDDE2;;">Prezentare generală </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cronologia_invaziei_Rusiei_%C3%AEn_Ucraina_(2022)" title="Cronologia invaziei Rusiei în Ucraina (2022)">Cronologia invaziei Rusiei în Ucraina (2022)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Criza_ruso-ucrainean%C4%83_(2021-2022)" title="Criza ruso-ucraineană (2021-2022)">Criza ruso-ucraineană (2021-2022)</a></li> <li>[[]]</li> <li>[[]]</li> <li>[[]]</li> <li>[[]]</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#DEDDE2;;"><a href="/wiki/Lista_b%C4%83t%C4%83liilor_din_timpul_invaziei_ruse%C8%99ti_%C3%AEn_Ucraina_din_2022" title="Lista bătăliilor din timpul invaziei rusești în Ucraina din 2022">Bătălii</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> </div> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;;;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Campania_din_sudul_Ucrainei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Campania din sudul Ucrainei — pagină inexistentă">Sudul Ucrainei</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lupta_din_Insula_%C8%98erpilor" title="Lupta din Insula Șerpilor">Lupta din Insula Șerpilor</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bombardarea_Odesei_din_2022&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bombardarea Odesei din 2022 — pagină inexistentă">Bombardarea Odesei din 2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asediul_Mariupolului" title="Asediul Mariupolului">Asediul Mariupolului</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Herson" title="Bătălia de la Herson">Bătălia de la Herson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Nikolaiev&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bătălia de la Nikolaiev — pagină inexistentă">Bătălia de la Nikolaiev</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Enerhodar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bătălia de la Enerhodar — pagină inexistentă">Bătălia de la Enerhodar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Voznesensk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bătălia de la Voznesensk — pagină inexistentă">Bătălia de la Voznesensk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Huleaipole&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bătălia de la Huleaipole — pagină inexistentă">Bătălia de la Huleaipole</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Dav%C3%AEdiv_Brid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bătălia de la Davîdiv Brid — pagină inexistentă">Bătălia de la Davîdiv Brid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contraofensiva_ucrainean%C4%83_din_sud_(2022)" class="mw-redirect" title="Contraofensiva ucraineană din sud (2022)">Contraofensiva de la Herson</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eliberarea_Hersonului&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eliberarea Hersonului — pagină inexistentă">Eliberarea Hersonului</a></li></ul></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Campania_din_estul_Ucrainei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Campania din estul Ucrainei — pagină inexistentă">Estul Ucrainei</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_din_Donbas_(2022%E2%80%93prezent)" title="Bătălia din Donbas (2022–prezent)">Bătălia din Donbas (2022–prezent)</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Bahmut" title="Bătălia de la Bahmut">Bătălia de la Bahmut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Soledar" title="Bătălia de la Soledar">Bătălia de la Soledar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Severodone%C8%9Bk_(2022)" title="Bătălia de la Severodonețk (2022)">Bătălia de la Severodonețk (2022)</a></li></ul></li> <li>[[]]</li> <li>[[]]</li> <li>[[]]</li> <li>[[]]</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ofensiva_de_la_Kiev_(2022)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ofensiva de la Kiev (2022) — pagină inexistentă">Kiev</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Aeroportul_Antonov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bătălia de la Aeroportul Antonov — pagină inexistentă">Bătălia de la Aeroportul Antonov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Cernob%C3%AEl" title="Bătălia de la Cernobîl">Bătălia de la Cernobîl</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Ivankiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bătălia de la Ivankiv — pagină inexistentă">Bătălia de la Ivankiv</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Kiev_(2022)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bătălia de la Kiev (2022) — pagină inexistentă">Kiev</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Hostomel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bătălia de la Hostomel — pagină inexistentă">Bătălia de la Hostomel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Vas%C3%AElkiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bătălia de la Vasîlkiv — pagină inexistentă">Bătălia de la Vasîlkiv</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Bucea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bătălia de la Bucea — pagină inexistentă">Bătălia de la Bucea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Irpin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bătălia de la Irpin — pagină inexistentă">Bătălia de la Irpin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Makariv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bătălia de la Makariv — pagină inexistentă">Bătălia de la Makariv</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Convoiul_militar_rus_de_la_Kiev&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Convoiul militar rus de la Kiev — pagină inexistentă">Convoiul militar rus de la Kiev</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Brovar%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bătălia de la Brovarî — pagină inexistentă">Bătălia de la Brovarî</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C4%83t%C4%83lia_de_la_Slavut%C3%AEci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bătălia de la Slavutîci — pagină inexistentă">Bătălia de la Slavutîci</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Campania_din_nord-estul_Ucrainei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Campania din nord-estul Ucrainei — pagină inexistentă">Nord-estul Ucrainei</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Contraofensiva_ucrainean%C4%83_din_Harkov_(2022)" class="mw-redirect" title="Contraofensiva ucraineană din Harkov (2022)">Contraofensiva ucraineană din Harkov (2022)</a></li> <li>[[]]</li> <li>[[]]</li> <li>[[]]</li> <li>[[]]</li> <li>[[]]</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Altele</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Racheta_c%C4%83zut%C4%83_%C3%AEn_Polonia_la_grani%C8%9Ba_cu_Ucraina" title="Racheta căzută în Polonia la granița cu Ucraina">Racheta căzută în Polonia la granița cu Ucraina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachete_c%C4%83zute_%C3%AEn_Republica_Moldova_la_grani%C8%9Ba_cu_Ucraina" class="mw-redirect" title="Rachete căzute în Republica Moldova la granița cu Ucraina">Rachete căzute în Republica Moldova la granița cu Ucraina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atacurile_din_Rusia_european%C4%83_din_2022" class="mw-redirect" title="Atacurile din Rusia europeană din 2022">Atacurile din Rusia europeană din 2022</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atacul_asupra_bazei_aeriene_Millerovo" title="Atacul asupra bazei aeriene Millerovo">Atacul asupra bazei aeriene Millerovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atac_cu_drone_asupra_depozitului_de_muni%C8%9Bie_din_Torope%C8%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="Atac cu drone asupra depozitului de muniție din Toropeț">Atac cu drone asupra depozitului de muniție din Toropeț</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atacurile_din_Transnistria_din_2022" title="Atacurile din Transnistria din 2022">Atacurile din Transnistria din 2022</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pr%C4%83bu%C8%99irea_dronei_Tu-141_%C3%AEn_Zagreb_(2022)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prăbușirea dronei Tu-141 în Zagreb (2022) — pagină inexistentă">Prăbușirea dronei Tu-141 în Zagreb (2022)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ofensiva_Ucrainei_din_regiunea_Kursk" title="Ofensiva Ucrainei din regiunea Kursk">Ofensiva Ucrainei din regiunea Kursk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocupa%C8%9Bia_ucrainean%C4%83_a_regiunii_Kursk" title="Ocupația ucraineană a regiunii Kursk">Ocupația ucraineană a regiunii Kursk</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16513826">.mw-parser-output .navbox{margin:0 auto 0}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-image[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-list[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-even[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-title[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-image[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-list[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-even[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-title[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}}</style></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#DEDDE2;;"><a href="/wiki/Crimele_de_r%C4%83zboi_din_invazia_rus%C4%83_a_Ucrainei_din_2022" class="mw-redirect" title="Crimele de război din invazia rusă a Ucrainei din 2022">Crime de război</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atacul_cu_rachete_asupra_g%C4%83rii_din_Kramatorsk" title="Atacul cu rachete asupra gării din Kramatorsk">Atacul cu rachete asupra gării din Kramatorsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masacrul_de_la_Bucea" title="Masacrul de la Bucea">Masacrul de la Bucea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_atacurilor_cu_rachete_din_invazia_Rusiei_%C3%AEn_Ucraina_(2022)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lista atacurilor cu rachete din invazia Rusiei în Ucraina (2022)">Lista atacurilor cu rachete din invazia Rusiei în Ucraina (2022)</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#DEDDE2;;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reac%C8%9Bii_la_invazia_rus%C4%83_a_Ucrainei_din_2022&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reacții la invazia rusă a Ucrainei din 2022 — pagină inexistentă">Reacții</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/O_Declara%C8%9Bie_asupra_%C3%AEnv%C4%83%C8%9B%C4%83turii_referitoare_la_%E2%80%9ELumea_rus%C4%83%E2%80%9D_(%E2%80%9ERusskiy_mir%E2%80%9D)" class="mw-redirect" title="O Declarație asupra învățăturii referitoare la „Lumea rusă” („Russkiy mir”)">O Declarație asupra învățăturii referitoare la „Lumea rusă” („Russkiy mir”)</a></li> <li>[[]]</li> <li>[[]]</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#DEDDE2;;">Efecte </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>[[]]</li> <li>[[]]</li> <li>[[]]</li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#DEDDE2;;">Oameni cheie </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> </div> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;;;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Ucraina</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Volodimir_Zelenski" class="mw-redirect" title="Volodimir Zelenski">Volodimir Zelenski</a></li> <li>Denys Monastyrskyi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valeri_Zalujn%C3%AEi" title="Valeri Zalujnîi">Valeri Zalujnîi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitali_Kim" title="Vitali Kim">Vitali Kim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleksandr_S%C3%AErsk%C3%AEi" title="Oleksandr Sîrskîi">Oleksandr Sîrskîi</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Rusia</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a></li> <li>Aleksandr Dvornikov</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Bortnikov" title="Aleksandr Bortnikov">Aleksandr Bortnikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evgheni_Prigojin" title="Evgheni Prigojin">Evgheni Prigojin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksei_Naghin" title="Aleksei Naghin">Aleksei Naghin</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Alții</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Pu%C8%99ilin" title="Denis Pușilin">Denis Pușilin</a></li> <li>Leonid Pasechnik</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Luka%C8%99enko" title="Aleksandr Lukașenko">Aleksandr Lukașenko</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16513826"></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#DEDDE2;;">Vezi și </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atacuri_cibernetice_asupra_Ucrainei_(2022)" title="Atacuri cibernetice asupra Ucrainei (2022)">Atacuri cibernetice asupra Ucrainei (2022)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_generalilor_ru%C8%99i_uci%C8%99i_%C3%AEn_timpul_invaziei_din_2022_%C3%AEn_Ucraina" class="mw-redirect" title="Lista generalilor ruși uciși în timpul invaziei din 2022 în Ucraina">Lista generalilor ruși uciși</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_filme_despre_invazia_Rusiei_%C3%AEn_Ucraina" title="Listă de filme despre invazia Rusiei în Ucraina">Listă de filme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fantoma_de_la_Kiev" class="mw-redirect" title="Fantoma de la Kiev">Fantoma de la Kiev</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16513826"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Format:Russian_and_Soviet_military_designation_sequences&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Format:Russian and Soviet military designation sequences — pagină inexistentă">Format:Russian and Soviet military designation sequences</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Format:Russian_and_Soviet_missiles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Format:Russian and Soviet missiles — pagină inexistentă">Format:Russian and Soviet missiles</a> </p></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Adus de la <a dir="ltr" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Oreșnik_(rachetă)&oldid=16676760">https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Oreșnik_(rachetă)&oldid=16676760</a></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categorii" title="Special:Categorii">Categorii</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Categorie:Rachete_cu_raz%C4%83_intermediar%C4%83_de_ac%C8%9Biune&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Categorie:Rachete cu rază intermediară de acțiune — pagină inexistentă">Rachete cu rază intermediară de acțiune</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:R%C4%83zboiul_Ruso-Ucrainean" title="Categorie:Războiul Ruso-Ucrainean">Războiul Ruso-Ucrainean</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:2024_%C3%AEn_Rusia" title="Categorie:2024 în Rusia">2024 în Rusia</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Categorie:2024_%C3%AEn_Ucraina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Categorie:2024 în Ucraina — pagină inexistentă">2024 în Ucraina</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorii ascunse: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Pagini_cu_cit%C4%83ri_goale" title="Categorie:Pagini cu citări goale">Pagini cu citări goale</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_control_de_autoritate" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu control de autoritate">Articole Wikipedia cu control de autoritate</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ultima editare a paginii a fost efectuată la 24 noiembrie 2024, ora 15:33.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Acest text este disponibil sub licența <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ro">Creative Commons cu atribuire și distribuire în condiții identice</a>; pot exista și clauze suplimentare. Vedeți detalii la <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Termenii de utilizare</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Politica de confidențialitate</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Despre">Despre Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Termeni">Termeni</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Cod de conduită</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Dezvoltatori</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ro.wikipedia.org">Statistici</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Declarație cookie</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ro.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)&diff=prev&oldid=16676760&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Versiune mobilă</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-8f575c78d-bfsf2","wgBackendResponseTime":730,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.353","walltime":"0.465","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2669,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":92878,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":41258,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":16,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":32905,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":3,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 402.098 1 -total"," 28.31% 113.835 3 Format:Casetă_de_navigare_simplă"," 25.63% 103.039 1 Format:Ru"," 20.26% 81.448 1 Format:Infocaseta_Armă"," 18.46% 74.234 1 Format:Invazia_rusă_a_Ucrainei_din_2022"," 12.45% 50.062 1 Format:Cite_news"," 12.33% 49.578 1 Format:Convert"," 11.74% 47.224 2 Format:Subgrup_casetă_de_navigare"," 7.40% 29.765 1 Format:Control_de_autoritate"," 6.73% 27.057 4 Format:Citat_știre"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.168","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":5515135,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-8f575c78d-bfsf2","timestamp":"20241126212735","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Ore\u0219nik (rachet\u0103)","url":"https:\/\/ro.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ore%C8%99nik_(rachet%C4%83)","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q131301098","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q131301098","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2024-11-23T16:52:18Z","dateModified":"2024-11-24T13:33:32Z"}</script> </body> </html>