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IEA – International Energy Agency
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class="g-nav" data-behavior="nav"> <li class="g-nav__item"> <a href="/energy-system" aria-controls="navigation-1" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" data-nav-link>Energy system <span class="g-nav__item-chevron"><span aria-hidden="true" class="icon icon--chevron-down icon--20"><svg><title>Chevron down</title><use xlink:href="#icon--chevron-down"></use></svg></span></span></a> <div class="g-nav__menu" id="navigation-1" role="menu"> <div class="container"> <div class="g-nav__menu-inner"> <div class="g-nav__menu-header"> <span class="g-nav__menu-title">Explore the energy system by fuel, technology or sector</span> </div> <div class="g-nav__menu-thumbnails g-nav__menu-thumbnails--no-xl-list"> <div class="g-nav__thumbnails-items"> <div class="g-nav__thumbnails-item"> <a href="/energy-system/fossil-fuels" class="g-nav__thumbnail-link"> <img 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1100w,https://iea.imgix.net/727f5e9d-39d4-4b20-9e8f-fa9c19474abd/shutterstock_2135903469.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C4400%2C2475&w=600&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=338 600w,https://iea.imgix.net/727f5e9d-39d4-4b20-9e8f-fa9c19474abd/shutterstock_2135903469.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C4400%2C2475&w=1200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=675 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 100px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 100px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 550px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 600px,(min-width: 1480px) 600px" alt="Oil and natural gas supply" /> <p class="g-nav__thumbnail-title">Fossil Fuels</p> </a> </div> <div class="g-nav__thumbnails-item"> <a href="/energy-system/renewables" class="g-nav__thumbnail-link"> <img 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550w,https://iea.imgix.net/298dbf91-1765-4367-96bc-dc65b182f3be/RenewablesMarketUpdate2023_FLIPPED_shutterstock_366229667.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C467%2C4500%2C2533&w=1100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=619 1100w,https://iea.imgix.net/298dbf91-1765-4367-96bc-dc65b182f3be/RenewablesMarketUpdate2023_FLIPPED_shutterstock_366229667.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C467%2C4500%2C2533&w=600&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=338 600w,https://iea.imgix.net/298dbf91-1765-4367-96bc-dc65b182f3be/RenewablesMarketUpdate2023_FLIPPED_shutterstock_366229667.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C467%2C4500%2C2533&w=1200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=675 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 100px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 100px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 550px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 600px,(min-width: 1480px) 600px" alt="Photo depicts a solar panels and windmills in the power plant" /> <p class="g-nav__thumbnail-title">Renewables</p> </a> </div> <div class="g-nav__thumbnails-item"> <a href="/energy-system/electricity" class="g-nav__thumbnail-link"> <img src="https://iea.imgix.net/c2a6cd9b-85a4-446f-92b2-ff103b55c442/shutterstock_1715825734.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=%2C%2C%2C&w=600&h=338&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format" srcset="https://iea.imgix.net/c2a6cd9b-85a4-446f-92b2-ff103b55c442/shutterstock_1715825734.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=%2C%2C%2C&w=100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=56 100w,https://iea.imgix.net/c2a6cd9b-85a4-446f-92b2-ff103b55c442/shutterstock_1715825734.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=%2C%2C%2C&w=200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=113 200w,https://iea.imgix.net/c2a6cd9b-85a4-446f-92b2-ff103b55c442/shutterstock_1715825734.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=%2C%2C%2C&w=550&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=309 550w,https://iea.imgix.net/c2a6cd9b-85a4-446f-92b2-ff103b55c442/shutterstock_1715825734.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=%2C%2C%2C&w=1100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=619 1100w,https://iea.imgix.net/c2a6cd9b-85a4-446f-92b2-ff103b55c442/shutterstock_1715825734.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=%2C%2C%2C&w=600&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=338 600w,https://iea.imgix.net/c2a6cd9b-85a4-446f-92b2-ff103b55c442/shutterstock_1715825734.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=%2C%2C%2C&w=1200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=675 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 100px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 100px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 550px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 600px,(min-width: 1480px) 600px" alt="photo from the perspective of looking up to the top of electricity tower pylons with a colorful blue and yellow background in the sky" /> <p class="g-nav__thumbnail-title">Electricity</p> </a> </div> <div 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550w,https://iea.imgix.net/027dc74f-71b5-4941-b375-b23ed5ead025/shutterstock_2023277612.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=251%2C0%2C5476%2C3084&w=1100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=620 1100w,https://iea.imgix.net/027dc74f-71b5-4941-b375-b23ed5ead025/shutterstock_2023277612.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=251%2C0%2C5476%2C3084&w=600&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=338 600w,https://iea.imgix.net/027dc74f-71b5-4941-b375-b23ed5ead025/shutterstock_2023277612.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=251%2C0%2C5476%2C3084&w=1200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=676 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 100px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 100px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 550px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 600px,(min-width: 1480px) 600px" alt="Low-emission fuels" /> <p class="g-nav__thumbnail-title">Low-Emission Fuels</p> </a> </div> <div class="g-nav__thumbnails-item"> <a href="/energy-system/transport" 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550w,https://iea.imgix.net/9db3cb32-197e-41ee-b2df-e3a6483f1fa5/robert-ruggiero-3cI1YSp1E7w-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C90%2C3992%2C2248&w=1100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=619 1100w,https://iea.imgix.net/9db3cb32-197e-41ee-b2df-e3a6483f1fa5/robert-ruggiero-3cI1YSp1E7w-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C90%2C3992%2C2248&w=600&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=338 600w,https://iea.imgix.net/9db3cb32-197e-41ee-b2df-e3a6483f1fa5/robert-ruggiero-3cI1YSp1E7w-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C90%2C3992%2C2248&w=1200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=676 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 100px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 100px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 550px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 600px,(min-width: 1480px) 600px" alt="Transport" /> <p class="g-nav__thumbnail-title">Transport</p> </a> </div> <div class="g-nav__thumbnails-item"> <a href="/energy-system/industry" class="g-nav__thumbnail-link"> <img src="https://iea.imgix.net/2c2efb95-62d6-438f-afda-cfd3b05a02c6/guillaume-techer-XvNPUh6fWVk-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C530%2C3963%2C2233&w=600&h=338&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format" srcset="https://iea.imgix.net/2c2efb95-62d6-438f-afda-cfd3b05a02c6/guillaume-techer-XvNPUh6fWVk-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C530%2C3963%2C2233&w=100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=56 100w,https://iea.imgix.net/2c2efb95-62d6-438f-afda-cfd3b05a02c6/guillaume-techer-XvNPUh6fWVk-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C530%2C3963%2C2233&w=200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=113 200w,https://iea.imgix.net/2c2efb95-62d6-438f-afda-cfd3b05a02c6/guillaume-techer-XvNPUh6fWVk-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C530%2C3963%2C2233&w=550&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=310 550w,https://iea.imgix.net/2c2efb95-62d6-438f-afda-cfd3b05a02c6/guillaume-techer-XvNPUh6fWVk-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C530%2C3963%2C2233&w=1100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=620 1100w,https://iea.imgix.net/2c2efb95-62d6-438f-afda-cfd3b05a02c6/guillaume-techer-XvNPUh6fWVk-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C530%2C3963%2C2233&w=600&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=338 600w,https://iea.imgix.net/2c2efb95-62d6-438f-afda-cfd3b05a02c6/guillaume-techer-XvNPUh6fWVk-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C530%2C3963%2C2233&w=1200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=676 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 100px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 100px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 550px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 600px,(min-width: 1480px) 600px" alt="Tracking industry" /> <p class="g-nav__thumbnail-title">Industry</p> </a> </div> <div class="g-nav__thumbnails-item"> <a href="/energy-system/buildings" class="g-nav__thumbnail-link"> <img src="https://iea.imgix.net/baf1e3a9-a015-4917-8206-021234e74453/matthew-hamilton-Ru3Ap8TNcsk-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C456%2C5472%2C3078&w=600&h=338&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format" srcset="https://iea.imgix.net/baf1e3a9-a015-4917-8206-021234e74453/matthew-hamilton-Ru3Ap8TNcsk-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C456%2C5472%2C3078&w=100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=56 100w,https://iea.imgix.net/baf1e3a9-a015-4917-8206-021234e74453/matthew-hamilton-Ru3Ap8TNcsk-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C456%2C5472%2C3078&w=200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=113 200w,https://iea.imgix.net/baf1e3a9-a015-4917-8206-021234e74453/matthew-hamilton-Ru3Ap8TNcsk-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C456%2C5472%2C3078&w=550&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=309 550w,https://iea.imgix.net/baf1e3a9-a015-4917-8206-021234e74453/matthew-hamilton-Ru3Ap8TNcsk-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C456%2C5472%2C3078&w=1100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=619 1100w,https://iea.imgix.net/baf1e3a9-a015-4917-8206-021234e74453/matthew-hamilton-Ru3Ap8TNcsk-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C456%2C5472%2C3078&w=600&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=338 600w,https://iea.imgix.net/baf1e3a9-a015-4917-8206-021234e74453/matthew-hamilton-Ru3Ap8TNcsk-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C456%2C5472%2C3078&w=1200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=675 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 100px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 100px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 550px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 600px,(min-width: 1480px) 600px" alt="Tracking buildings" /> <p class="g-nav__thumbnail-title">Buildings</p> </a> </div> <div class="g-nav__thumbnails-item"> <a href="/energy-system/energy-efficiency-and-demand" class="g-nav__thumbnail-link"> <img src="https://iea.imgix.net/72642c3c-5c66-40c9-84aa-71f724655b3a/hector-martinez-rUUpyVdSnek-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C3000%2C5141%2C2883&w=600&h=336&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format" srcset="https://iea.imgix.net/72642c3c-5c66-40c9-84aa-71f724655b3a/hector-martinez-rUUpyVdSnek-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C3000%2C5141%2C2883&w=100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=56 100w,https://iea.imgix.net/72642c3c-5c66-40c9-84aa-71f724655b3a/hector-martinez-rUUpyVdSnek-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C3000%2C5141%2C2883&w=200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=112 200w,https://iea.imgix.net/72642c3c-5c66-40c9-84aa-71f724655b3a/hector-martinez-rUUpyVdSnek-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C3000%2C5141%2C2883&w=550&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=308 550w,https://iea.imgix.net/72642c3c-5c66-40c9-84aa-71f724655b3a/hector-martinez-rUUpyVdSnek-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C3000%2C5141%2C2883&w=1100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=617 1100w,https://iea.imgix.net/72642c3c-5c66-40c9-84aa-71f724655b3a/hector-martinez-rUUpyVdSnek-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C3000%2C5141%2C2883&w=600&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=336 600w,https://iea.imgix.net/72642c3c-5c66-40c9-84aa-71f724655b3a/hector-martinez-rUUpyVdSnek-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C3000%2C5141%2C2883&w=1200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=673 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 100px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 100px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 550px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 600px,(min-width: 1480px) 600px" alt="Hector Martinez Ruupyvdsnek Unsplash" /> <p class="g-nav__thumbnail-title">Energy Efficiency and Demand</p> </a> </div> <div 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550w,https://iea.imgix.net/60dc2ee0-6d77-4812-8078-31210ed0b670/ccus_tall.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C3224%2C4500%2C2536&w=1100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=620 1100w,https://iea.imgix.net/60dc2ee0-6d77-4812-8078-31210ed0b670/ccus_tall.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C3224%2C4500%2C2536&w=600&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=338 600w,https://iea.imgix.net/60dc2ee0-6d77-4812-8078-31210ed0b670/ccus_tall.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C3224%2C4500%2C2536&w=1200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=676 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 100px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 100px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 550px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 600px,(min-width: 1480px) 600px" alt="Ccus Tall" /> <p class="g-nav__thumbnail-title">Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage</p> </a> </div> <div class="g-nav__thumbnails-item"> <a href="/energy-system/decarbonisation-enablers" class="g-nav__thumbnail-link"> <img src="https://iea.imgix.net/16dc3a6b-62fe-40cc-acdc-02b41ebb5c9a/shutterstock_150262865.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C5050%2C2841&w=600&h=338&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format" srcset="https://iea.imgix.net/16dc3a6b-62fe-40cc-acdc-02b41ebb5c9a/shutterstock_150262865.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C5050%2C2841&w=100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=56 100w,https://iea.imgix.net/16dc3a6b-62fe-40cc-acdc-02b41ebb5c9a/shutterstock_150262865.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C5050%2C2841&w=200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=113 200w,https://iea.imgix.net/16dc3a6b-62fe-40cc-acdc-02b41ebb5c9a/shutterstock_150262865.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C5050%2C2841&w=550&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=309 550w,https://iea.imgix.net/16dc3a6b-62fe-40cc-acdc-02b41ebb5c9a/shutterstock_150262865.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C5050%2C2841&w=1100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=619 1100w,https://iea.imgix.net/16dc3a6b-62fe-40cc-acdc-02b41ebb5c9a/shutterstock_150262865.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C5050%2C2841&w=600&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=338 600w,https://iea.imgix.net/16dc3a6b-62fe-40cc-acdc-02b41ebb5c9a/shutterstock_150262865.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C5050%2C2841&w=1200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=675 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 100px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 100px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 550px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 600px,(min-width: 1480px) 600px" alt="LED screen macro" /> <p class="g-nav__thumbnail-title">Decarbonisation Enablers</p> </a> </div> </div> <div class="g-nav__menu-thumbnails-list"> <ul> <li class="g-nav__thumbnails-list-item"> <a class="g-nav__thumbnails-list-link" href="/energy-system/buildings" tabindex="-1"> <span>Buildings</span> <span class="g-nav__thumbnails-list-icon" aria-hidden="true"><span aria-hidden="true" class="icon icon--sm-right icon--20"><svg><use xlink:href="#icon--sm-right"></use></svg></span></span> </a> </li> <li class="g-nav__thumbnails-list-item"> <a class="g-nav__thumbnails-list-link" href="/energy-system/energy-efficiency-and-demand" tabindex="-1"> <span>Energy Efficiency and Demand</span> <span class="g-nav__thumbnails-list-icon" aria-hidden="true"><span aria-hidden="true" class="icon icon--sm-right icon--20"><svg><use xlink:href="#icon--sm-right"></use></svg></span></span> </a> </li> <li class="g-nav__thumbnails-list-item"> <a class="g-nav__thumbnails-list-link" href="/energy-system/carbon-capture-utilisation-and-storage" tabindex="-1"> <span>Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage</span> <span class="g-nav__thumbnails-list-icon" aria-hidden="true"><span aria-hidden="true" class="icon icon--sm-right icon--20"><svg><use xlink:href="#icon--sm-right"></use></svg></span></span> </a> </li> <li class="g-nav__thumbnails-list-item"> <a class="g-nav__thumbnails-list-link" href="/energy-system/decarbonisation-enablers" tabindex="-1"> <span>Decarbonisation Enablers</span> <span class="g-nav__thumbnails-list-icon" aria-hidden="true"><span aria-hidden="true" class="icon icon--sm-right icon--20"><svg><use xlink:href="#icon--sm-right"></use></svg></span></span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="g-nav__menu-link"> <a class="a-button-rounded a-button-rounded--soft-accent" href="/energy-system" data-focus-tabbed > <span class="a-button-rounded__label">Explore all</span> <span aria-hidden="true" class="icon icon--circle-arrow icon--20"><svg><use xlink:href="#icon--circle-arrow"></use></svg></span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="g-nav__item"> <a href="/topics" aria-controls="navigation-2" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" data-nav-link>Topics <span class="g-nav__item-chevron"><span aria-hidden="true" class="icon icon--chevron-down icon--20"><svg><title>Chevron down</title><use 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100w,https://iea.imgix.net/3762cb4e-2cde-4687-94c9-3a649c1afcb8/shutterstock_1661959885.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C340%2C7318%2C1610&w=200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=44 200w,https://iea.imgix.net/3762cb4e-2cde-4687-94c9-3a649c1afcb8/shutterstock_1661959885.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C340%2C7318%2C1610&w=550&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=121 550w,https://iea.imgix.net/3762cb4e-2cde-4687-94c9-3a649c1afcb8/shutterstock_1661959885.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C340%2C7318%2C1610&w=1100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=242 1100w,https://iea.imgix.net/3762cb4e-2cde-4687-94c9-3a649c1afcb8/shutterstock_1661959885.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C340%2C7318%2C1610&w=600&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=132 600w,https://iea.imgix.net/3762cb4e-2cde-4687-94c9-3a649c1afcb8/shutterstock_1661959885.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C340%2C7318%2C1610&w=1200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=264 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 100px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 100px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 550px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 600px,(min-width: 1480px) 600px" alt="Photo of planet earth taken from space" /> <p class="g-nav__thumbnail-title">COP28: Tracking the Energy Outcomes</p> </a> </div> <div class="g-nav__thumbnails-item"> <a href="/topics/energy-security" class="g-nav__thumbnail-link"> <img src="https://iea.imgix.net/1575f899-522e-411a-838c-05f31d87484d/shutterstock_753516193.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C633%2C6000%2C2571&w=600&h=257&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format" srcset="https://iea.imgix.net/1575f899-522e-411a-838c-05f31d87484d/shutterstock_753516193.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C633%2C6000%2C2571&w=100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=43 100w,https://iea.imgix.net/1575f899-522e-411a-838c-05f31d87484d/shutterstock_753516193.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C633%2C6000%2C2571&w=200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=86 200w,https://iea.imgix.net/1575f899-522e-411a-838c-05f31d87484d/shutterstock_753516193.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C633%2C6000%2C2571&w=550&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=236 550w,https://iea.imgix.net/1575f899-522e-411a-838c-05f31d87484d/shutterstock_753516193.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C633%2C6000%2C2571&w=1100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=471 1100w,https://iea.imgix.net/1575f899-522e-411a-838c-05f31d87484d/shutterstock_753516193.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C633%2C6000%2C2571&w=600&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=257 600w,https://iea.imgix.net/1575f899-522e-411a-838c-05f31d87484d/shutterstock_753516193.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C633%2C6000%2C2571&w=1200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=514 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 100px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 100px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 550px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 600px,(min-width: 1480px) 600px" alt="Electricity security report cover" /> <p class="g-nav__thumbnail-title">Energy Security</p> </a> </div> <div class="g-nav__thumbnails-item"> <a href="/topics/climate-change" class="g-nav__thumbnail-link"> <img src="https://iea.imgix.net/a3eea9a7-2f8d-4981-ac9d-6b422f21e029/o3L6pCKwgJY-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C926%2C4938%2C2122&w=600&h=258&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format" srcset="https://iea.imgix.net/a3eea9a7-2f8d-4981-ac9d-6b422f21e029/o3L6pCKwgJY-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C926%2C4938%2C2122&w=100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=43 100w,https://iea.imgix.net/a3eea9a7-2f8d-4981-ac9d-6b422f21e029/o3L6pCKwgJY-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C926%2C4938%2C2122&w=200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=86 200w,https://iea.imgix.net/a3eea9a7-2f8d-4981-ac9d-6b422f21e029/o3L6pCKwgJY-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C926%2C4938%2C2122&w=550&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=236 550w,https://iea.imgix.net/a3eea9a7-2f8d-4981-ac9d-6b422f21e029/o3L6pCKwgJY-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C926%2C4938%2C2122&w=1100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=473 1100w,https://iea.imgix.net/a3eea9a7-2f8d-4981-ac9d-6b422f21e029/o3L6pCKwgJY-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C926%2C4938%2C2122&w=600&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=258 600w,https://iea.imgix.net/a3eea9a7-2f8d-4981-ac9d-6b422f21e029/o3L6pCKwgJY-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C926%2C4938%2C2122&w=1200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=516 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 100px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 100px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 550px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 600px,(min-width: 1480px) 600px" alt="" /> <p class="g-nav__thumbnail-title">Climate Change</p> </a> </div> <div class="g-nav__thumbnails-item"> <a href="/topics/access-and-affordability" class="g-nav__thumbnail-link"> <img src="https://iea.imgix.net/9ff0915d-3c95-4065-ba47-1c3b6626282d/shutterstock_89400688.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C121%2C997%2C427&w=600&h=257&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format" srcset="https://iea.imgix.net/9ff0915d-3c95-4065-ba47-1c3b6626282d/shutterstock_89400688.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C121%2C997%2C427&w=100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=43 100w,https://iea.imgix.net/9ff0915d-3c95-4065-ba47-1c3b6626282d/shutterstock_89400688.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C121%2C997%2C427&w=200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=86 200w,https://iea.imgix.net/9ff0915d-3c95-4065-ba47-1c3b6626282d/shutterstock_89400688.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C121%2C997%2C427&w=550&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=236 550w,https://iea.imgix.net/9ff0915d-3c95-4065-ba47-1c3b6626282d/shutterstock_89400688.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C121%2C997%2C427&w=1100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=471 1100w,https://iea.imgix.net/9ff0915d-3c95-4065-ba47-1c3b6626282d/shutterstock_89400688.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C121%2C997%2C427&w=600&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=257 600w,https://iea.imgix.net/9ff0915d-3c95-4065-ba47-1c3b6626282d/shutterstock_89400688.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C121%2C997%2C427&w=1200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=514 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 100px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 100px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 550px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 600px,(min-width: 1480px) 600px" alt="" /> <p class="g-nav__thumbnail-title">Access and Affordability</p> </a> </div> <div class="g-nav__thumbnails-item"> <a href="/topics/artificial-intelligence" class="g-nav__thumbnail-link"> <img src="https://iea.imgix.net/52eaef5a-3a9e-4a14-9851-825050f2de2f/Photodepictsabstractcurlytendrilsagainstbluebackground_GettyImages-1041976390.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C1750%2C6000%2C1328&w=600&h=133&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format" srcset="https://iea.imgix.net/52eaef5a-3a9e-4a14-9851-825050f2de2f/Photodepictsabstractcurlytendrilsagainstbluebackground_GettyImages-1041976390.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C1750%2C6000%2C1328&w=100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=22 100w,https://iea.imgix.net/52eaef5a-3a9e-4a14-9851-825050f2de2f/Photodepictsabstractcurlytendrilsagainstbluebackground_GettyImages-1041976390.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C1750%2C6000%2C1328&w=200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=44 200w,https://iea.imgix.net/52eaef5a-3a9e-4a14-9851-825050f2de2f/Photodepictsabstractcurlytendrilsagainstbluebackground_GettyImages-1041976390.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C1750%2C6000%2C1328&w=550&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=122 550w,https://iea.imgix.net/52eaef5a-3a9e-4a14-9851-825050f2de2f/Photodepictsabstractcurlytendrilsagainstbluebackground_GettyImages-1041976390.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C1750%2C6000%2C1328&w=1100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=243 1100w,https://iea.imgix.net/52eaef5a-3a9e-4a14-9851-825050f2de2f/Photodepictsabstractcurlytendrilsagainstbluebackground_GettyImages-1041976390.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C1750%2C6000%2C1328&w=600&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=133 600w,https://iea.imgix.net/52eaef5a-3a9e-4a14-9851-825050f2de2f/Photodepictsabstractcurlytendrilsagainstbluebackground_GettyImages-1041976390.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C1750%2C6000%2C1328&w=1200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=266 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 100px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 100px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 550px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 600px,(min-width: 1480px) 600px" alt="Photo Depicts Abstract Curly Tendrils Against Blue Background Gettyimages 1041976390" /> <p class="g-nav__thumbnail-title">Artificial Intelligence</p> </a> </div> <div class="g-nav__thumbnails-item"> <a href="/topics/net-zero-emissions" class="g-nav__thumbnail-link"> <img src="https://iea.imgix.net/7ffdf09a-886f-498d-a356-499941ac03db/Aerialviewofwindturbines.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C166%2C3423%2C1467&w=600&h=257&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format" srcset="https://iea.imgix.net/7ffdf09a-886f-498d-a356-499941ac03db/Aerialviewofwindturbines.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C166%2C3423%2C1467&w=100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=43 100w,https://iea.imgix.net/7ffdf09a-886f-498d-a356-499941ac03db/Aerialviewofwindturbines.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C166%2C3423%2C1467&w=200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=86 200w,https://iea.imgix.net/7ffdf09a-886f-498d-a356-499941ac03db/Aerialviewofwindturbines.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C166%2C3423%2C1467&w=550&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=236 550w,https://iea.imgix.net/7ffdf09a-886f-498d-a356-499941ac03db/Aerialviewofwindturbines.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C166%2C3423%2C1467&w=1100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=471 1100w,https://iea.imgix.net/7ffdf09a-886f-498d-a356-499941ac03db/Aerialviewofwindturbines.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C166%2C3423%2C1467&w=600&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=257 600w,https://iea.imgix.net/7ffdf09a-886f-498d-a356-499941ac03db/Aerialviewofwindturbines.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C166%2C3423%2C1467&w=1200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=514 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 100px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 100px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 550px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 600px,(min-width: 1480px) 600px" alt="Aerial View Of Wind Turbines" /> <p class="g-nav__thumbnail-title">Net Zero Emissions</p> </a> </div> <div class="g-nav__thumbnails-item"> <a href="/topics/russias-war-on-ukraine" class="g-nav__thumbnail-link"> <img src="https://iea.imgix.net/4aadbe0a-78b5-46fc-a567-af32cd8674f2/RussiasWaronUkrainetopicpagecover_AnemptytrainstationinLviv%2CUrkaine.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C760%2C4000%2C1716&w=600&h=257&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format" srcset="https://iea.imgix.net/4aadbe0a-78b5-46fc-a567-af32cd8674f2/RussiasWaronUkrainetopicpagecover_AnemptytrainstationinLviv%2CUrkaine.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C760%2C4000%2C1716&w=100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=43 100w,https://iea.imgix.net/4aadbe0a-78b5-46fc-a567-af32cd8674f2/RussiasWaronUkrainetopicpagecover_AnemptytrainstationinLviv%2CUrkaine.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C760%2C4000%2C1716&w=200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=86 200w,https://iea.imgix.net/4aadbe0a-78b5-46fc-a567-af32cd8674f2/RussiasWaronUkrainetopicpagecover_AnemptytrainstationinLviv%2CUrkaine.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C760%2C4000%2C1716&w=550&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=236 550w,https://iea.imgix.net/4aadbe0a-78b5-46fc-a567-af32cd8674f2/RussiasWaronUkrainetopicpagecover_AnemptytrainstationinLviv%2CUrkaine.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C760%2C4000%2C1716&w=1100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=472 1100w,https://iea.imgix.net/4aadbe0a-78b5-46fc-a567-af32cd8674f2/RussiasWaronUkrainetopicpagecover_AnemptytrainstationinLviv%2CUrkaine.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C760%2C4000%2C1716&w=600&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=257 600w,https://iea.imgix.net/4aadbe0a-78b5-46fc-a567-af32cd8674f2/RussiasWaronUkrainetopicpagecover_AnemptytrainstationinLviv%2CUrkaine.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C760%2C4000%2C1716&w=1200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=515 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 100px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 100px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 550px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 600px,(min-width: 1480px) 600px" alt="Russias War On Ukraine Topic Page Cover An Empty Train Station In Lviv Urkaine" /> <p class="g-nav__thumbnail-title">Russia's War on Ukraine</p> </a> </div> <div class="g-nav__thumbnails-item"> <a href="/topics/the-ieas-50th-anniversary" class="g-nav__thumbnail-link"> <img src="https://iea.imgix.net/968c5935-fd6d-4510-9e30-b9fbb16d7c8c/50-bg-2.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=778%2C0%2C4145%2C1777&w=600&h=257&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format" srcset="https://iea.imgix.net/968c5935-fd6d-4510-9e30-b9fbb16d7c8c/50-bg-2.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=778%2C0%2C4145%2C1777&w=100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=43 100w,https://iea.imgix.net/968c5935-fd6d-4510-9e30-b9fbb16d7c8c/50-bg-2.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=778%2C0%2C4145%2C1777&w=200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=86 200w,https://iea.imgix.net/968c5935-fd6d-4510-9e30-b9fbb16d7c8c/50-bg-2.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=778%2C0%2C4145%2C1777&w=550&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=236 550w,https://iea.imgix.net/968c5935-fd6d-4510-9e30-b9fbb16d7c8c/50-bg-2.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=778%2C0%2C4145%2C1777&w=1100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=472 1100w,https://iea.imgix.net/968c5935-fd6d-4510-9e30-b9fbb16d7c8c/50-bg-2.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=778%2C0%2C4145%2C1777&w=600&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=257 600w,https://iea.imgix.net/968c5935-fd6d-4510-9e30-b9fbb16d7c8c/50-bg-2.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=778%2C0%2C4145%2C1777&w=1200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=514 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 100px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 100px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 550px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 600px,(min-width: 1480px) 600px" alt="50 Bg 2" /> <p class="g-nav__thumbnail-title">The IEA's 50th Anniversary</p> </a> </div> <div class="g-nav__thumbnails-item"> <a href="/topics/energy-and-gender" class="g-nav__thumbnail-link"> <img src="https://iea.imgix.net/827d6197-2b82-4e62-85de-2c49070eba8a/thisisengineering-X7cls0azgKg-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C1221%2C7952%2C1752&w=600&h=132&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format" srcset="https://iea.imgix.net/827d6197-2b82-4e62-85de-2c49070eba8a/thisisengineering-X7cls0azgKg-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C1221%2C7952%2C1752&w=100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=22 100w,https://iea.imgix.net/827d6197-2b82-4e62-85de-2c49070eba8a/thisisengineering-X7cls0azgKg-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C1221%2C7952%2C1752&w=200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=44 200w,https://iea.imgix.net/827d6197-2b82-4e62-85de-2c49070eba8a/thisisengineering-X7cls0azgKg-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C1221%2C7952%2C1752&w=550&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=121 550w,https://iea.imgix.net/827d6197-2b82-4e62-85de-2c49070eba8a/thisisengineering-X7cls0azgKg-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C1221%2C7952%2C1752&w=1100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=242 1100w,https://iea.imgix.net/827d6197-2b82-4e62-85de-2c49070eba8a/thisisengineering-X7cls0azgKg-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C1221%2C7952%2C1752&w=600&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=132 600w,https://iea.imgix.net/827d6197-2b82-4e62-85de-2c49070eba8a/thisisengineering-X7cls0azgKg-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C1221%2C7952%2C1752&w=1200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=264 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 100px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 100px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 550px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 600px,(min-width: 1480px) 600px" alt="Thisisengineering X7cls0azgkg Unsplash" /> <p class="g-nav__thumbnail-title">Energy and Gender</p> </a> </div> <div class="g-nav__thumbnails-item"> <a href="/topics/investment" class="g-nav__thumbnail-link"> <img src="https://iea.imgix.net/51f8bd4e-0179-4d08-a9ef-09a3017204f2/Investmenttopicpagecoverimage_Windwillsinthebackgroundwithsolarpanelsattheforeground.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C321%2C1000%2C429&w=600&h=257&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format" srcset="https://iea.imgix.net/51f8bd4e-0179-4d08-a9ef-09a3017204f2/Investmenttopicpagecoverimage_Windwillsinthebackgroundwithsolarpanelsattheforeground.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C321%2C1000%2C429&w=100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=43 100w,https://iea.imgix.net/51f8bd4e-0179-4d08-a9ef-09a3017204f2/Investmenttopicpagecoverimage_Windwillsinthebackgroundwithsolarpanelsattheforeground.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C321%2C1000%2C429&w=200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=86 200w,https://iea.imgix.net/51f8bd4e-0179-4d08-a9ef-09a3017204f2/Investmenttopicpagecoverimage_Windwillsinthebackgroundwithsolarpanelsattheforeground.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C321%2C1000%2C429&w=550&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=236 550w,https://iea.imgix.net/51f8bd4e-0179-4d08-a9ef-09a3017204f2/Investmenttopicpagecoverimage_Windwillsinthebackgroundwithsolarpanelsattheforeground.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C321%2C1000%2C429&w=1100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=472 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324w,https://iea.imgix.net/282850d4-ddb2-43d7-a159-67eb0796ffea/EnergyTechnologyPerspectives2024_GettyImages-1180231170.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=4977%2C628%2C2988%2C4058&w=648&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=880 648w,https://iea.imgix.net/282850d4-ddb2-43d7-a159-67eb0796ffea/EnergyTechnologyPerspectives2024_GettyImages-1180231170.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=4977%2C628%2C2988%2C4058&w=348&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=473 348w,https://iea.imgix.net/282850d4-ddb2-43d7-a159-67eb0796ffea/EnergyTechnologyPerspectives2024_GettyImages-1180231170.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=4977%2C628%2C2988%2C4058&w=696&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=945 696w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 288px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 324px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 348px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 348px,(min-width: 1480px) 348px" alt="photo depicts An abstract image of huge network of multi-coloured spheres 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o-hero-latest__listing--featured " > <a href="/news/policy-momentum-behind-critical-minerals-recycling-gathering-pace-but-greater-uptake-required" class="o-hero-latest__link" data-behavior="track" data-track-event="HomepageFeature" data-track-eventcategory="Homepage" data-track-eventaction="click featured" data-track-eventlabel="Policy momentum behind critical minerals recycling gathering pace but greater uptake required"> <div class="o-hero-latest__content"> <span class="a-tag-small" > Critical Minerals </span> <h2 class="o-hero-latest__title f-title-5"><span class="o-hero-latest__hover">Policy momentum behind critical minerals recycling gathering pace but greater uptake required</span></h2> </div> <div class="o-hero-latest__img"> <div class="o-hero-latest__imgSpacer"> <img src="https://iea.imgix.net/81f2e3d7-b9d8-40f3-846a-8514912e1fb3/Photoofoldcopperwire%2Ccopperscrapforrecycle_shutterstock_1331366141.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C5773%2C3248&w=814&h=458&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format" srcset="https://iea.imgix.net/81f2e3d7-b9d8-40f3-846a-8514912e1fb3/Photoofoldcopperwire%2Ccopperscrapforrecycle_shutterstock_1331366141.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C5773%2C3248&w=700&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=394 700w,https://iea.imgix.net/81f2e3d7-b9d8-40f3-846a-8514912e1fb3/Photoofoldcopperwire%2Ccopperscrapforrecycle_shutterstock_1331366141.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C5773%2C3248&w=1400&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=788 1400w,https://iea.imgix.net/81f2e3d7-b9d8-40f3-846a-8514912e1fb3/Photoofoldcopperwire%2Ccopperscrapforrecycle_shutterstock_1331366141.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C5773%2C3248&w=450&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=253 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814w,https://iea.imgix.net/81f2e3d7-b9d8-40f3-846a-8514912e1fb3/Photoofoldcopperwire%2Ccopperscrapforrecycle_shutterstock_1331366141.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C5773%2C3248&w=1628&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=916 1628w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 700px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 450px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 365px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 814px,(min-width: 1480px) 814px" alt="Photo Of Old Copper Wire Copper Scrap For Recycle Shutterstock 1331366141" /> </div> </div> </a> </article> <div class="o-hero-latest__featured-list"> <ul class="o-hero-latest__list" data-behavior="masonry" data-masonry-breakpoint="medium"> <li class="o-hero-latest__list-item"> <article class="o-hero-latest__listing o-hero-latest__listing--news " > <a href="/news/iea-report-highlights-the-slovak-republics-impressive-rollout-of-nuclear-power-to-meet-energy-and-climate-goals" class="o-hero-latest__link" data-behavior="track" data-track-event="HomepageFeature" data-track-eventcategory="Homepage" data-track-eventaction="click featured" data-track-eventlabel="IEA report highlights the Slovak Republic’s impressive rollout of nuclear power to meet energy and climate goals"> <div class="o-hero-latest__content"> <span class="a-tag-small" > Slovak Republic </span> <h2 class="o-hero-latest__title f-title-8"><span class="o-hero-latest__hover">IEA report highlights the Slovak Republic’s impressive rollout of nuclear power to meet energy and climate goals</span></h2> </div> <div class="o-hero-latest__img"> <div class="o-hero-latest__imgSpacer"> <img src="https://iea.imgix.net/f5a1a558-4a34-4b83-a39e-1708a25692f8/AerialviewofTrencinoldcitycentre_SlovakRepublic_shutterstock_1709425636.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=49%2C502%2C3964%2C2227&w=322&h=181&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format" srcset="https://iea.imgix.net/f5a1a558-4a34-4b83-a39e-1708a25692f8/AerialviewofTrencinoldcitycentre_SlovakRepublic_shutterstock_1709425636.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=49%2C502%2C3964%2C2227&w=120&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=67 120w,https://iea.imgix.net/f5a1a558-4a34-4b83-a39e-1708a25692f8/AerialviewofTrencinoldcitycentre_SlovakRepublic_shutterstock_1709425636.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=49%2C502%2C3964%2C2227&w=240&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=135 240w,https://iea.imgix.net/f5a1a558-4a34-4b83-a39e-1708a25692f8/AerialviewofTrencinoldcitycentre_SlovakRepublic_shutterstock_1709425636.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=49%2C502%2C3964%2C2227&w=250&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=140 250w,https://iea.imgix.net/f5a1a558-4a34-4b83-a39e-1708a25692f8/AerialviewofTrencinoldcitycentre_SlovakRepublic_shutterstock_1709425636.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=49%2C502%2C3964%2C2227&w=500&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=281 500w,https://iea.imgix.net/f5a1a558-4a34-4b83-a39e-1708a25692f8/AerialviewofTrencinoldcitycentre_SlovakRepublic_shutterstock_1709425636.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=49%2C502%2C3964%2C2227&w=322&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=181 322w,https://iea.imgix.net/f5a1a558-4a34-4b83-a39e-1708a25692f8/AerialviewofTrencinoldcitycentre_SlovakRepublic_shutterstock_1709425636.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=49%2C502%2C3964%2C2227&w=644&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=362 644w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 120px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 120px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 250px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 322px,(min-width: 1480px) 322px" alt="Aerial View Of Trencin Old City Centre Slovak Republic Shutterstock 1709425636" /> </div> </div> </a> </article> </li> <li class="o-hero-latest__list-item"> <article class="o-hero-latest__listing o-hero-latest__listing--commentary " > <a href="/commentaries/electricity-access-continues-to-improve-in-2024-after-first-global-setback-in-decades" class="o-hero-latest__link" data-behavior="track" data-track-event="HomepageFeature" data-track-eventcategory="Homepage" data-track-eventaction="click featured" data-track-eventlabel="Electricity access continues to improve in 2024 - after first global setback in decades"> <div class="o-hero-latest__content"> <span class="a-tag-small" > Commentary </span> <h2 class="o-hero-latest__title f-title-8"><span class="o-hero-latest__hover">Electricity access continues to improve in 2024 - after first global setback in decades</span></h2> </div> <div class="o-hero-latest__img"> <div class="o-hero-latest__imgSpacer"> <img src="https://iea.imgix.net/d2bfc3b4-2ca6-4fc9-93e6-10d7e4046e0e/shutterstock_24128855412.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C9000%2C5063&w=322&h=181&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format" srcset="https://iea.imgix.net/d2bfc3b4-2ca6-4fc9-93e6-10d7e4046e0e/shutterstock_24128855412.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C9000%2C5063&w=120&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=68 120w,https://iea.imgix.net/d2bfc3b4-2ca6-4fc9-93e6-10d7e4046e0e/shutterstock_24128855412.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C9000%2C5063&w=240&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=135 240w,https://iea.imgix.net/d2bfc3b4-2ca6-4fc9-93e6-10d7e4046e0e/shutterstock_24128855412.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C9000%2C5063&w=250&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=141 250w,https://iea.imgix.net/d2bfc3b4-2ca6-4fc9-93e6-10d7e4046e0e/shutterstock_24128855412.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C9000%2C5063&w=500&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=281 500w,https://iea.imgix.net/d2bfc3b4-2ca6-4fc9-93e6-10d7e4046e0e/shutterstock_24128855412.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C9000%2C5063&w=322&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=181 322w,https://iea.imgix.net/d2bfc3b4-2ca6-4fc9-93e6-10d7e4046e0e/shutterstock_24128855412.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C9000%2C5063&w=644&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=362 644w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 120px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 120px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 250px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 322px,(min-width: 1480px) 322px" alt="Shutterstock 2412885541 2" /> </div> </div> </a> </article> </li> <li class="o-hero-latest__list-item"> <article class="o-hero-latest__listing o-hero-latest__listing--news " > <a href="/news/iea-holds-emergency-response-exercises-to-strengthen-global-oil-security" class="o-hero-latest__link" data-behavior="track" data-track-event="HomepageFeature" data-track-eventcategory="Homepage" data-track-eventaction="click featured" data-track-eventlabel="IEA holds Emergency Response Exercises to strengthen global oil security"> <div class="o-hero-latest__content"> <span class="a-tag-small" > Energy Security </span> <h2 class="o-hero-latest__title f-title-8"><span class="o-hero-latest__hover">IEA holds Emergency Response Exercises to strengthen global oil security</span></h2> </div> <div class="o-hero-latest__img"> <div class="o-hero-latest__imgSpacer"> <img src="https://iea.imgix.net/a9d11416-ad56-40fb-87fd-6627f43b12d7/IEAholdsEmergencyResponseExercisestostrengthenglobaloilsecurity.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=56%2C344%2C5870%2C3302&w=322&h=181&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format" srcset="https://iea.imgix.net/a9d11416-ad56-40fb-87fd-6627f43b12d7/IEAholdsEmergencyResponseExercisestostrengthenglobaloilsecurity.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=56%2C344%2C5870%2C3302&w=120&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=68 120w,https://iea.imgix.net/a9d11416-ad56-40fb-87fd-6627f43b12d7/IEAholdsEmergencyResponseExercisestostrengthenglobaloilsecurity.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=56%2C344%2C5870%2C3302&w=240&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=135 240w,https://iea.imgix.net/a9d11416-ad56-40fb-87fd-6627f43b12d7/IEAholdsEmergencyResponseExercisestostrengthenglobaloilsecurity.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=56%2C344%2C5870%2C3302&w=250&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=141 250w,https://iea.imgix.net/a9d11416-ad56-40fb-87fd-6627f43b12d7/IEAholdsEmergencyResponseExercisestostrengthenglobaloilsecurity.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=56%2C344%2C5870%2C3302&w=500&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=281 500w,https://iea.imgix.net/a9d11416-ad56-40fb-87fd-6627f43b12d7/IEAholdsEmergencyResponseExercisestostrengthenglobaloilsecurity.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=56%2C344%2C5870%2C3302&w=322&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=181 322w,https://iea.imgix.net/a9d11416-ad56-40fb-87fd-6627f43b12d7/IEAholdsEmergencyResponseExercisestostrengthenglobaloilsecurity.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=56%2C344%2C5870%2C3302&w=644&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=362 644w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 120px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 120px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 250px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 322px,(min-width: 1480px) 322px" alt="Iea Holds Emergency Response Exercises To Strengthen Global Oil Security" /> </div> </div> </a> </article> </li> <li class="o-hero-latest__list-item"> <article class="o-hero-latest__listing o-hero-latest__listing--flagship-report " > <a href="/reports/energy-technology-perspectives-2024" class="o-hero-latest__link" data-behavior="track" data-track-event="HomepageFeature" data-track-eventcategory="Homepage" data-track-eventaction="click featured" data-track-eventlabel="Market for key clean technologies set to triple to more than $2 trillion over coming decade"> <div class="o-hero-latest__content"> <span class="a-tag-small" > Flagship report </span> <h2 class="o-hero-latest__title f-title-8"><span class="o-hero-latest__hover">Market for key clean technologies set to triple to more than $2 trillion over coming decade</span></h2> </div> <div class="o-hero-latest__img"> <div class="o-hero-latest__imgSpacer"> <img src="https://iea.imgix.net/9c77b922-6920-4fd6-91b8-ef4568cc2982/shutterstock_2201996681.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C5120%2C2880&w=322&h=181&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format" srcset="https://iea.imgix.net/9c77b922-6920-4fd6-91b8-ef4568cc2982/shutterstock_2201996681.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C5120%2C2880&w=120&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=68 120w,https://iea.imgix.net/9c77b922-6920-4fd6-91b8-ef4568cc2982/shutterstock_2201996681.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C5120%2C2880&w=240&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=135 240w,https://iea.imgix.net/9c77b922-6920-4fd6-91b8-ef4568cc2982/shutterstock_2201996681.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C5120%2C2880&w=250&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=141 250w,https://iea.imgix.net/9c77b922-6920-4fd6-91b8-ef4568cc2982/shutterstock_2201996681.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C5120%2C2880&w=500&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=281 500w,https://iea.imgix.net/9c77b922-6920-4fd6-91b8-ef4568cc2982/shutterstock_2201996681.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C5120%2C2880&w=322&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=181 322w,https://iea.imgix.net/9c77b922-6920-4fd6-91b8-ef4568cc2982/shutterstock_2201996681.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C0%2C5120%2C2880&w=644&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=362 644w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 120px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 120px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 250px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 322px,(min-width: 1480px) 322px" alt="Shutterstock 2201996681" /> </div> </div> </a> </article> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="o-hero-latest__events" data-behavior="sliderEventHome"> <header> <h3 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Trade Webinar</span> </h6> </a> </article> <article class="m-latest-event-listing" data-slidereventhome-item> <a href="/events/energy-technology-perspectives-2024-webinar-series" class="m-latest-event-listing__link"> <span class="m-latest-event-listing__date">26 Nov 2024</span> <h6 class="m-latest-event-listing__title"> <span class="m-latest-event-listing__hover">Energy Technology Perspectives 2024: Webinar Series</span> </h6> </a> </article> </div> <nav class="o-hero-latest__event-nav"> <button class="a-button-rounded a-button-rounded--icon a-button-rounded--strong" type="button" data-focus-tabbed data-slidereventhome-prev='' disabled > <span aria-hidden="true" class="icon icon--chevron-left icon--20"><svg><use xlink:href="#icon--chevron-left"></use></svg></span> </button> <button class="a-button-rounded a-button-rounded--icon a-button-rounded--strong" type="button" data-focus-tabbed data-slidereventhome-next='' disabled > <span aria-hidden="true" class="icon icon--chevron-right 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\"series\": [ { \"data\": [ { \"colorIndex\": 2, \"x\": 0, \"y\": 1.4 }, { \"colorIndex\":8, \"x\": 1, \"y\": 2.7 }, { \"colorIndex\": 0, \"x\": 2, \"y\": 0.5 }, { \"colorIndex\": 6, \"x\": 3, \"y\": 3 } ] } ], \"xAxis\": { \"categories\": [ \"Energy demand 2010-2023\", \"Electricity demand 2010-2023\", \"Energy demand 2023-2035\", \"Electricity demand 2023-2035\" ], \"plotLines\": [ { \"value\": -0.5, \"label\": { \"text\": \"Historical\" }, \"className\": \"\", \"zIndex\": 999 }, { \"value\": 1.5, \"label\": { \"text\": \"Stated Policies Scenario\" }, \"zIndex\": 999 } ] } }" data-chart-colorpalette="tints" data-chart-credit="IEA. Licence: CC BY 4.0" data-chart-crediturl="https://www.iea.org/terms/creative-commons-cc-licenses" data-chart-units="%" data-chart-highlights="" data-chart-stacking="" data-chart-legendtype="legend" > <header> <h3 class="f-ui-2-bold">Annual energy and electricity demand growth, historical and in the Stated Policies Scenario, 2010-2035</h3> <span> <a class="a-link-icon a-link-icon--secondary a-link-icon--oneliner" href="/data-and-statistics/charts/annual-energy-and-electricity-demand-growth-historical-and-in-the-stated-policies-scenario-2010-2035" target="_self" data-focus-tabbed data-panel-open='' data-behavior='track' data-track-event='ChartsOpen' data-track-eventcategory='Charts' data-track-eventaction='click open chart' data-track-eventlabel='Annual energy and electricity demand growth, historical and in the Stated Policies Scenario, 2010-2035' > <span>Open</span><span aria-hidden="true" class="icon icon--expand icon--20"><svg><title>expand</title><use 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class="f-title-6">Policies database</h4> <p class="f-ui-1">Past, existing or planned government policies and measures</p> <a class="a-button-rounded a-button-rounded--strong" href="https://www.iea.org/policies/about" data-focus-tabbed > <span class="a-button-rounded__label">Search</span> </a> </div> </div> <div role="listitem" class="m-slider-global-data__item"> <div class="m-slider-global-data__link"> <img src="https://iea.imgix.net/b47a48cd-f384-49e8-9628-9581feb0080c/60x60dataicons-3.svg" alt="Chart library" width="60" height="60" /> <h4 class="f-title-6">Chart library</h4> <p class="f-ui-1">Access every chart published across IEA reports and analysis</p> <a class="a-button-rounded a-button-rounded--strong" href="https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/charts" data-focus-tabbed > <span class="a-button-rounded__label">Discover</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <div class="m-spotlight-launcher m-spotlight-launcher--double"> <div class="container"> <article 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1580w,https://iea.imgix.net/1575f899-522e-411a-838c-05f31d87484d/shutterstock_753516193.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C633%2C6000%2C2571&w=550&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=236 550w,https://iea.imgix.net/1575f899-522e-411a-838c-05f31d87484d/shutterstock_753516193.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C633%2C6000%2C2571&w=1100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=471 1100w,https://iea.imgix.net/1575f899-522e-411a-838c-05f31d87484d/shutterstock_753516193.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C633%2C6000%2C2571&w=600&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=257 600w,https://iea.imgix.net/1575f899-522e-411a-838c-05f31d87484d/shutterstock_753516193.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C633%2C6000%2C2571&w=1200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=514 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 790px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 790px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 550px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 600px,(min-width: 1480px) 600px" alt="Electricity security report cover" /> <h4 class="f-title-6">Energy Security</h4> </a> </div> <div role="listitem" class="m-slider-topics__item"> <a href="/topics/access-and-affordability" class="m-slider-topics__link"> <img data-src="https://iea.imgix.net/9ff0915d-3c95-4065-ba47-1c3b6626282d/shutterstock_89400688.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C121%2C997%2C427&w=600&h=257&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format" data-lazyload data-srcset="https://iea.imgix.net/9ff0915d-3c95-4065-ba47-1c3b6626282d/shutterstock_89400688.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C121%2C997%2C427&w=790&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=338 790w,https://iea.imgix.net/9ff0915d-3c95-4065-ba47-1c3b6626282d/shutterstock_89400688.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C121%2C997%2C427&w=1580&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=677 1580w,https://iea.imgix.net/9ff0915d-3c95-4065-ba47-1c3b6626282d/shutterstock_89400688.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C121%2C997%2C427&w=550&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=236 550w,https://iea.imgix.net/9ff0915d-3c95-4065-ba47-1c3b6626282d/shutterstock_89400688.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C121%2C997%2C427&w=1100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=471 1100w,https://iea.imgix.net/9ff0915d-3c95-4065-ba47-1c3b6626282d/shutterstock_89400688.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C121%2C997%2C427&w=600&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=257 600w,https://iea.imgix.net/9ff0915d-3c95-4065-ba47-1c3b6626282d/shutterstock_89400688.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C121%2C997%2C427&w=1200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=514 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 790px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 790px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 550px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 600px,(min-width: 1480px) 600px" alt="" /> <h4 class="f-title-6">Access and Affordability</h4> </a> </div> <div role="listitem" class="m-slider-topics__item"> <a href="/topics/climate-change" class="m-slider-topics__link"> <img data-src="https://iea.imgix.net/a3eea9a7-2f8d-4981-ac9d-6b422f21e029/o3L6pCKwgJY-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C926%2C4938%2C2122&w=600&h=258&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format" data-lazyload data-srcset="https://iea.imgix.net/a3eea9a7-2f8d-4981-ac9d-6b422f21e029/o3L6pCKwgJY-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C926%2C4938%2C2122&w=790&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=339 790w,https://iea.imgix.net/a3eea9a7-2f8d-4981-ac9d-6b422f21e029/o3L6pCKwgJY-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C926%2C4938%2C2122&w=1580&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=679 1580w,https://iea.imgix.net/a3eea9a7-2f8d-4981-ac9d-6b422f21e029/o3L6pCKwgJY-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C926%2C4938%2C2122&w=550&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=236 550w,https://iea.imgix.net/a3eea9a7-2f8d-4981-ac9d-6b422f21e029/o3L6pCKwgJY-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C926%2C4938%2C2122&w=1100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=473 1100w,https://iea.imgix.net/a3eea9a7-2f8d-4981-ac9d-6b422f21e029/o3L6pCKwgJY-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C926%2C4938%2C2122&w=600&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=258 600w,https://iea.imgix.net/a3eea9a7-2f8d-4981-ac9d-6b422f21e029/o3L6pCKwgJY-unsplash.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C926%2C4938%2C2122&w=1200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=516 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 790px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 790px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 550px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 600px,(min-width: 1480px) 600px" alt="" /> <h4 class="f-title-6">Climate Change</h4> </a> </div> <div role="listitem" class="m-slider-topics__item"> <a href="/topics/artificial-intelligence" class="m-slider-topics__link"> <img data-src="https://iea.imgix.net/52eaef5a-3a9e-4a14-9851-825050f2de2f/Photodepictsabstractcurlytendrilsagainstbluebackground_GettyImages-1041976390.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C1750%2C6000%2C1328&w=600&h=133&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format" data-lazyload data-srcset="https://iea.imgix.net/52eaef5a-3a9e-4a14-9851-825050f2de2f/Photodepictsabstractcurlytendrilsagainstbluebackground_GettyImages-1041976390.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C1750%2C6000%2C1328&w=790&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=175 790w,https://iea.imgix.net/52eaef5a-3a9e-4a14-9851-825050f2de2f/Photodepictsabstractcurlytendrilsagainstbluebackground_GettyImages-1041976390.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C1750%2C6000%2C1328&w=1580&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=350 1580w,https://iea.imgix.net/52eaef5a-3a9e-4a14-9851-825050f2de2f/Photodepictsabstractcurlytendrilsagainstbluebackground_GettyImages-1041976390.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C1750%2C6000%2C1328&w=550&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=122 550w,https://iea.imgix.net/52eaef5a-3a9e-4a14-9851-825050f2de2f/Photodepictsabstractcurlytendrilsagainstbluebackground_GettyImages-1041976390.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C1750%2C6000%2C1328&w=1100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=243 1100w,https://iea.imgix.net/52eaef5a-3a9e-4a14-9851-825050f2de2f/Photodepictsabstractcurlytendrilsagainstbluebackground_GettyImages-1041976390.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C1750%2C6000%2C1328&w=600&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=133 600w,https://iea.imgix.net/52eaef5a-3a9e-4a14-9851-825050f2de2f/Photodepictsabstractcurlytendrilsagainstbluebackground_GettyImages-1041976390.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C1750%2C6000%2C1328&w=1200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=266 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 790px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 790px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 550px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 600px,(min-width: 1480px) 600px" alt="Photo Depicts Abstract Curly Tendrils Against Blue Background Gettyimages 1041976390" /> <h4 class="f-title-6">Artificial Intelligence</h4> </a> </div> <div role="listitem" class="m-slider-topics__item"> <a href="/topics/critical-minerals" class="m-slider-topics__link"> <img data-src="https://iea.imgix.net/5c2163f7-f9ec-4bb2-a68f-ac5160d43cfd/CriticalMineraltopicpageheaderimage.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C767%2C3968%2C1707&w=600&h=258&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format" data-lazyload data-srcset="https://iea.imgix.net/5c2163f7-f9ec-4bb2-a68f-ac5160d43cfd/CriticalMineraltopicpageheaderimage.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C767%2C3968%2C1707&w=790&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=340 790w,https://iea.imgix.net/5c2163f7-f9ec-4bb2-a68f-ac5160d43cfd/CriticalMineraltopicpageheaderimage.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C767%2C3968%2C1707&w=1580&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=680 1580w,https://iea.imgix.net/5c2163f7-f9ec-4bb2-a68f-ac5160d43cfd/CriticalMineraltopicpageheaderimage.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C767%2C3968%2C1707&w=550&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=237 550w,https://iea.imgix.net/5c2163f7-f9ec-4bb2-a68f-ac5160d43cfd/CriticalMineraltopicpageheaderimage.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C767%2C3968%2C1707&w=1100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=473 1100w,https://iea.imgix.net/5c2163f7-f9ec-4bb2-a68f-ac5160d43cfd/CriticalMineraltopicpageheaderimage.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C767%2C3968%2C1707&w=600&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=258 600w,https://iea.imgix.net/5c2163f7-f9ec-4bb2-a68f-ac5160d43cfd/CriticalMineraltopicpageheaderimage.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C767%2C3968%2C1707&w=1200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=516 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 790px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 790px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 550px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 600px,(min-width: 1480px) 600px" alt="Critical Mineral Topic Page Header Image" /> <h4 class="f-title-6">Critical Minerals</h4> </a> </div> <div role="listitem" class="m-slider-topics__item"> <a href="/topics/russias-war-on-ukraine" class="m-slider-topics__link"> <img data-src="https://iea.imgix.net/4aadbe0a-78b5-46fc-a567-af32cd8674f2/RussiasWaronUkrainetopicpagecover_AnemptytrainstationinLviv%2CUrkaine.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C760%2C4000%2C1716&w=600&h=257&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format" data-lazyload data-srcset="https://iea.imgix.net/4aadbe0a-78b5-46fc-a567-af32cd8674f2/RussiasWaronUkrainetopicpagecover_AnemptytrainstationinLviv%2CUrkaine.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C760%2C4000%2C1716&w=790&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=339 790w,https://iea.imgix.net/4aadbe0a-78b5-46fc-a567-af32cd8674f2/RussiasWaronUkrainetopicpagecover_AnemptytrainstationinLviv%2CUrkaine.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C760%2C4000%2C1716&w=1580&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=678 1580w,https://iea.imgix.net/4aadbe0a-78b5-46fc-a567-af32cd8674f2/RussiasWaronUkrainetopicpagecover_AnemptytrainstationinLviv%2CUrkaine.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C760%2C4000%2C1716&w=550&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=236 550w,https://iea.imgix.net/4aadbe0a-78b5-46fc-a567-af32cd8674f2/RussiasWaronUkrainetopicpagecover_AnemptytrainstationinLviv%2CUrkaine.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C760%2C4000%2C1716&w=1100&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=472 1100w,https://iea.imgix.net/4aadbe0a-78b5-46fc-a567-af32cd8674f2/RussiasWaronUkrainetopicpagecover_AnemptytrainstationinLviv%2CUrkaine.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C760%2C4000%2C1716&w=600&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=257 600w,https://iea.imgix.net/4aadbe0a-78b5-46fc-a567-af32cd8674f2/RussiasWaronUkrainetopicpagecover_AnemptytrainstationinLviv%2CUrkaine.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C760%2C4000%2C1716&w=1200&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=515 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 729px) 790px,(min-width: 730px) and (max-width:959px) 790px,(min-width: 960px) and (max-width:1279px) 550px,(min-width: 1280px) and (max-width:1479px) 600px,(min-width: 1480px) 600px" alt="Russias War On Ukraine Topic Page Cover An Empty Train Station In Lviv Urkaine" /> <h4 class="f-title-6">Russia's War on Ukraine</h4> </a> </div> <div role="listitem" class="m-slider-topics__item"> <a href="/topics/saving-energy" class="m-slider-topics__link"> <img data-src="https://iea.imgix.net/ed4f95d3-e400-4402-85d3-4be69a1f3c7e/GettyImages-1346323419.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C768%2C4459%2C1910&w=600&h=257&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format" data-lazyload data-srcset="https://iea.imgix.net/ed4f95d3-e400-4402-85d3-4be69a1f3c7e/GettyImages-1346323419.jpg?auto=compress%2Cformat&fit=min&q=80&rect=0%2C768%2C4459%2C1910&w=790&fit=crop&fm=jpg&q=70&auto=format&h=338 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