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FIM-43 Redeye - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Testing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Testing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Testing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Testing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Description" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Description"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Description</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Description-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Variants" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Variants"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Variants</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Variants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Comparison_chart" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Comparison_chart"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Comparison chart</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Comparison_chart-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operators" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operators"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Operators</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Operators-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet 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Available in 16 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-16" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">16 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIM-43_Redeye" title="FIM-43 Redeye – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="FIM-43 Redeye" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIM-43_Redeye" title="FIM-43 Redeye – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="FIM-43 Redeye" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIM-43_Redeye" title="FIM-43 Redeye – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="FIM-43 Redeye" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIM-43_Redeye" title="FIM-43 Redeye – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="FIM-43 Redeye" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIM-43_Redeye" title="FIM-43 Redeye – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="FIM-43 Redeye" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIM-43_Redeye" title="FIM-43 Redeye – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="FIM-43 Redeye" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIM-43_%D7%A8%D7%93-%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99" title="FIM-43 רד-איי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="FIM-43 רד-איי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIM-43_(%E3%83%9F%E3%82%B5%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB)" title="FIM-43 (ミサイル) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="FIM-43 (ミサイル)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIM-43_Redeye" title="FIM-43 Redeye – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="FIM-43 Redeye" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIM-43_Redeye" title="FIM-43 Redeye – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="FIM-43 Redeye" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIM-43_Redeye" title="FIM-43 Redeye – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="FIM-43 Redeye" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIM-43_Redeye" title="FIM-43 Redeye – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="FIM-43 Redeye" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIM-43_Redeye" title="FIM-43 Redeye – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="FIM-43 Redeye" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIM-43_Redeye" title="FIM-43 Redeye – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="FIM-43 Redeye" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIM-43_Redeye" title="FIM-43 Redeye – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="FIM-43 Redeye" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIM-43%E7%B4%85%E7%9C%BC%E4%BE%BF%E6%94%9C%E5%BC%8F%E9%98%B2%E7%A9%BA%E9%A3%9B%E5%BD%88" title="FIM-43紅眼便攜式防空飛彈 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="FIM-43紅眼便攜式防空飛彈" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Man-portable surface-to-air missile</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above hproduct" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;"><span class="fn org"> FIM-43 Redeye </span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIM-43_Redeye_(Robot_69)_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/FIM-43_Redeye_%28Robot_69%29_001.jpg/300px-FIM-43_Redeye_%28Robot_69%29_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/FIM-43_Redeye_%28Robot_69%29_001.jpg/450px-FIM-43_Redeye_%28Robot_69%29_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/FIM-43_Redeye_%28Robot_69%29_001.jpg/600px-FIM-43_Redeye_%28Robot_69%29_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1199" data-file-height="415" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Inert FIM-43 Redeye</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">Man-portable surface-to-air missile</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Place of origin</th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Service history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">In service</th><td class="infobox-data">1967–1995</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Used by</th><td class="infobox-data">See <i><a href="#Operators">Operators</a></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Soviet%E2%80%93Afghan_War" title="Soviet–Afghan War">Soviet–Afghan War</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Nicaraguan_Revolution" title="Nicaraguan Revolution">Nicaraguan Revolution</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lebanese_Civil_War" title="Lebanese Civil War">Lebanese Civil War</a><br /><a href="/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan_(2001%E2%80%932021)" title="War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)">War in Afghanistan</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Salvadoran_Civil_War" title="Salvadoran Civil War">Salvadoran Civil War</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mali_War" title="Mali War">Mali War</a><sup id="cite_ref-Mali_War_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mali_War-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Production history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Designer</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Convair" title="Convair">Convair</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Designed</th><td class="infobox-data">July 1959</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Manufacturer</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/General_Dynamics" title="General Dynamics">General Dynamics</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Produced</th><td class="infobox-data">1962–1971<sup id="cite_ref-Linka_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Linka-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:No original research"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable secondary sources. (March 2018)">non-primary source needed</span></a></i>]</sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Disputed_statement" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Disputed statement"><span title="This claim has reliable sources with contradicting facts (March 2018)">disputed</span></a> – <a href="/wiki/Talk:FIM-43_Redeye" title="Talk:FIM-43 Redeye">discuss</a></i>]</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> built</th><td class="infobox-data">85,000</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Variants</th><td class="infobox-data">See <i>Variants</i></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Specifications (FIM-43 Redeye)</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Mass</th><td class="infobox-data">8.3 kg (18.3 lb)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Length</th><td class="infobox-data">1.20 m (3 ft 11.5 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Diameter</th><td class="infobox-data">70 mm (2.75 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Crew</th><td class="infobox-data">1</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Effective firing range</th><td class="infobox-data">4,500 m (14,800 ft)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Warhead</th><td class="infobox-data">M222 Blast-fragmentation</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Warhead weight</th><td class="infobox-data">1.06 kg (2.35 lb)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><div style="line-height:1.25em">Detonation<br />mechanism</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Impact Fuze</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Engine</th><td class="infobox-data">First stage – Booster (Ejector): 3.3 kN (750 lbf) for 0.048 s <br /> Second stage – Sustainer: 1.1 kN (250 lbf) for 5.8 s</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip" title="Maximum speed of vehicle or missile">Maximum speed </span></th><td class="infobox-data">Mach 1.7 (580 m/s)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><div style="line-height:1.25em">Guidance<br />system</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Infrared_homing" title="Infrared homing">Infrared homing</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <a href="/wiki/General_Dynamics" title="General Dynamics">General Dynamics</a> <b>FIM-43 Redeye</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Man-portable_air-defense_system" title="Man-portable air-defense system">man-portable</a> <a href="/wiki/Surface-to-air_missile" title="Surface-to-air missile">surface-to-air missile</a> system. It uses passive <a href="/wiki/Infrared_homing" title="Infrared homing">infrared homing</a> to track its target. Production began in 1962 and – in anticipation of the Redeye II, which later became the <a href="/wiki/FIM-92_Stinger" title="FIM-92 Stinger">FIM-92 Stinger</a> – ended in the early 1970s (delivery of the last Redeye for the US Army was completed in <a href="/wiki/July_1971" title="July 1971">July 1971</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Linka_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Linka-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> after about 85,000 rounds had been built. The Redeye was withdrawn gradually between 1982 and 1995 as the Stinger was deployed, though it remained in service with various armed forces of the world until quite recently,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (June 2024)">when?</span></a></i>]</sup> being supplied via the <a href="/wiki/Foreign_Military_Sales" title="Foreign Military Sales">Foreign Military Sales</a> program. It was initially banned from being sold overseas, to avoid missiles falling into the hands of terrorist organizations. However, after the export ban was lifted, the weapon was never actually used by terrorists against civil aircraft, in contrast with other MANPADS. While the Redeye and 9K32 Strela-2 (SA-7) were similar, the missiles were not identical. Nonetheless, the CIA concluded that the Soviet SA-7 had benefited from the Redeye's development.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Development">Development</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FIM-43_Redeye&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Post-war_developments">Post-war developments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FIM-43_Redeye&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Post-war developments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In May 1946, the War Department Equipment Board published a report on the future of <a href="/wiki/Infantry" title="Infantry">infantry</a> weapons. They called for the development of new weapons that would be the best in the world, while also being able to be separated into loads of no more than 25 pounds (11 kg).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECagle19741_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECagle19741-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When considering anti-aircraft weapons, they concluded that the <a href="/wiki/M45_Quadmount" title="M45 Quadmount">M45 Quadmount</a> mounting four <a href="/wiki/M2_Browning" title="M2 Browning">M2 Browning</a> <a href="/wiki/Machine_gun" title="Machine gun">machine guns</a> would not be capable against future high-performance aircraft. They published a new requirement for a weapon suitable for engagements between 25 and 2,500 yards (23 and 2,300 m) against targets flying up to 1,000 miles per hour (1,600 km/h).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECagle19742_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECagle19742-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In response, in June 1948 the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">United States Army</a> Ordnance Corps began development of the "Stinger" system, essentially an updated version of the Quadmount mounting four T17 machine guns firing the more powerful <a href="/wiki/0.60" title="0.60">0.60</a> round and aimed by an automated <a href="/wiki/Radar" title="Radar">radar</a> system. Development on this system continued until 1951, when the requirement was extended to 14,000 feet (4,300 m), which could not be met by the 0.60 round. A new concept using a <a href="/wiki/Revolver_cannon" title="Revolver cannon">revolver cannon</a> firing a new 37 mm round emerged, but proved too complex and was cancelled.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECagle19742_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECagle19742-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Porcupine_and_Octopus">Porcupine and Octopus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FIM-43_Redeye&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Porcupine and Octopus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At the 1950 <a href="/wiki/Tripartite_Declaration_of_1950" title="Tripartite Declaration of 1950">Tripartite Conference</a> in London, the US, UK and France agreed that the M2 would remain effective up until about 1960, but new weapons would be needed after that time. This led to development of the Porcupine and Octopus concepts in the US. Porcupine, started in 1951, was a 64-barrel rocket launcher firing salvos of 2.75-inch (7.0 cm) <a href="/wiki/Folding_Fin_Arial_Rocket" class="mw-redirect" title="Folding Fin Arial Rocket">Folding Fin Arial Rockets</a> (FFARs) at an effective rate of 6,000 rounds per minute. The system was never built in complete form, and cancelled in February 1956. Octopus, from 1953, re-examined the .50 and .60 rounds, as well as the emerging 20 mm round based on the latter. This project also failed to deliver an operational system.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECagle19744_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECagle19744-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By the mid-1950s, new medium and high-altitude <a href="/wiki/Surface-to-air_missile" title="Surface-to-air missile">surface-to-air missile</a> (SAMs) were rendering higher altitude flight increasingly dangerous, and <a href="/wiki/Attack_aircraft" title="Attack aircraft">attack aircraft</a> were now expected to fly at low altitudes. This led to a 1954 requirement for a lightweight system able to engage targets from 0 to 1,000 ft (300 m), and larger weapons that raised the ceiling to 10,000 ft (3,000 m). In order to improve its capability in poor visibility, it was suggested that the weapon be aimed using <a href="/wiki/Infrared_homing" title="Infrared homing">infrared homing</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECagle19746_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECagle19746-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Redeye_emerges">Redeye emerges</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FIM-43_Redeye&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Redeye emerges"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1955, <a href="/wiki/Convair" title="Convair">Convair</a>, recently purchased by <a href="/wiki/General_Dynamics" title="General Dynamics">General Dynamics</a>, began examining a weapon that would fill both of these requirements.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECagle19746_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECagle19746-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When initial studies proved promising, in January 1956 the company began an 11-month study which they named "Redeye" due to its infrared seeker. To lower prototype costs, the missile would initially be based on the unguided FFAR, which was already in widespread production. This would be turned into a missile by replacing the contact-fused warhead of the FFAR with a new seeker system and smaller 1.2-pound (0.54 kg) warhead.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECagle19748_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECagle19748-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In production models, the motor would be modified to burn only briefly to propel it about 25 feet (8 m) at low speed before firing at full thrust.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECagle19749_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECagle19749-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The resulting concept mockups were demonstrated to the Army and <a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps" title="United States Marine Corps">Marine Corps</a> in November 1956. Simulations suggested that it would have an average miss distance of 4 to 8 feet (1.2 to 2.4 m), and a direct-hit probability of 0.35 to 0.40.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECagle19748_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECagle19748-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The design proved extremely interesting, and in 1957 official requirements were formulated. This led to the Army's <a href="/wiki/Redstone_Arsenal" title="Redstone Arsenal">Redstone Arsenal</a> receiving several unsolicited proposals for similar weapons from other companies:<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECagle197415–17_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECagle197415–17-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238216509">.mw-parser-output .vanchor>:target~.vanchor-text{background-color:#b1d2ff}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .vanchor>:target~.vanchor-text{background-color:#0f4dc9}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .vanchor>:target~.vanchor-text{background-color:#0f4dc9}}</style><span class="vanchor"><span id="Lancer"></span><span class="vanchor-text">Lancer</span></span>, a crew-served partially portable surface-to-air missile system, designed by the Drone and Missile Flight Control Department<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>of <a href="/wiki/Sperry_Gyroscope" class="mw-redirect" title="Sperry Gyroscope">Sperry Gyroscope</a>, <a href="/wiki/Garden_City,_New_York" title="Garden City, New York">Garden City, New York</a>,</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238216509"><span class="vanchor"><span id="SLAM"></span><span class="vanchor-text">SLAM</span></span> (Shoulder-Launched Antiaircraft Missile), a man-portable surface-to-air missile system, designed by the <a href="/wiki/Autonetics" title="Autonetics">Autonetics Division</a> of <a href="/wiki/North_American_Aviation" title="North American Aviation">North American Aviation</a>, <a href="/wiki/Downey,_California" title="Downey, California">Downey, California</a>,</li> <li>an undesignated system by <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Missiles_and_Space_Company" title="Lockheed Missiles and Space Company">Lockheed Missile Systems Division</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sunnyvale,_California" title="Sunnyvale, California">Sunnyvale, California</a> (Col. James E. Linka, a supervising officer with OCRD Air Defense and Missiles Division, responsible for Stinger, later recalled that Lockheed entered the competition in 1959, but no details were ever disclosed.)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>The competing designs were based on various US <a href="/wiki/Air-to-air_missiles" class="mw-redirect" title="Air-to-air missiles">air-to-air missiles</a>, adapted for ground use and scaled-down to be operated by hand and launched from a disposable tube. The lead that Convair had over these weapons was unapproachable, and their proposal was strongly supported by the Marines, who pressed the Army to begin development. They also suggested that the system would suffer from a number of issues during development related to the airframe and seeker, but felt that these were not enough to hold up development.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECagle197416_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECagle197416-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 14 April 1958, the development contract was released and Convair was awarded a contract to start development of the system.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECagle197417_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECagle197417-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Testing">Testing</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FIM-43_Redeye&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Testing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The original design consisted of a simple tube with a clip-on grip system. The operator would simply point the tube in the general direction of the target, and fire when he heard the seeker make its "growl" sound, indicating it was locked onto the target. In May 1958 six unguided launches were conducted by US Marines at <a href="/wiki/Marine_Corps_Air_Ground_Combat_Center_Twentynine_Palms" title="Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center Twentynine Palms">Twentynine Palms proving ground</a> and <a href="/wiki/Marine_Corps_Base_Camp_Pendleton" title="Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton">Camp Pendleton</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, to assess <a href="/wiki/Human_factors_and_ergonomics" class="mw-redirect" title="Human factors and ergonomics">human factors and ergonomics</a> of the new weapon, as well as a trooper's capability to aim and launch a missile from the shoulder safely and accurately towards an imaginary target. In June 1958 the <a href="/wiki/Flight_test" title="Flight test">flight test</a> phase of the <a href="/wiki/Technology_demonstration" title="Technology demonstration">feasibility demonstration program</a> began.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MICOM_CG_Gen_John_G._Zierdt_holds_Redeye_missile_June_1964.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/MICOM_CG_Gen_John_G._Zierdt_holds_Redeye_missile_June_1964.jpg/220px-MICOM_CG_Gen_John_G._Zierdt_holds_Redeye_missile_June_1964.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/MICOM_CG_Gen_John_G._Zierdt_holds_Redeye_missile_June_1964.jpg/330px-MICOM_CG_Gen_John_G._Zierdt_holds_Redeye_missile_June_1964.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/MICOM_CG_Gen_John_G._Zierdt_holds_Redeye_missile_June_1964.jpg/440px-MICOM_CG_Gen_John_G._Zierdt_holds_Redeye_missile_June_1964.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="576" /></a><figcaption>MICOM Commander General John G. Zierdt inspecting interim Redeye production model, disposable variant (note the optics and launcher design)</figcaption></figure> <p>In July 1959 the development project began, in March 1960, the advanced test rounds were fired. Launches from a launch tube followed in May 1961, with a shoulder launch occurring in 1961. Technical problems prevented the missile entering full production: The missile did not live up to its specifications, being slower, less maneuverable and less accurate. During the testing, substantial use was made of the Atlantic Research <a href="/wiki/MQR-16_Gunrunner" title="MQR-16 Gunrunner">MQR-16 Gunrunner</a> expendable target missile. </p><p>Deficiencies and shortcomings were experienced during the system development phase—mainly seeker inability to discriminate target against cloudy background or in a heavy clutter environment, coupled with absence of night operation capability and inability to engage head-on targets—which were never resolved (eventually leading to the Stinger development). Consequently, several other unsolicited proposals competed with the Redeye in the early 1960s. These included both guided (engaging target using techniques other than infrared homing) and unguided (directionally-controlled) missile systems. </p><p>Limited production began as XM41 Redeye Block I. The missile was designated XMIM-43A in June 1963. Block I systems were then evaluated between 1965 and 1966. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Redeye_launcher_comparison.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Redeye_launcher_comparison.png/220px-Redeye_launcher_comparison.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Redeye_launcher_comparison.png/330px-Redeye_launcher_comparison.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Redeye_launcher_comparison.png/440px-Redeye_launcher_comparison.png 2x" data-file-width="588" data-file-height="736" /></a><figcaption>The block I/II launcher above, the block III launcher below</figcaption></figure> <p>Block II systems designated XM41E1 began development in 1964, the missile being designated XMIM-43B. The missiles were delivered in April 1966, and included a new gas-cooled infrared detector cell, a slightly redesigned launcher and an improved warhead. </p><p>In 1965 to 1966 General Dynamics developed the final Redeye Block III configuration, designated at first XM41E2 with XFIM-43C missiles. The missiles retained the seeker from the Block II missile, but included a new <a href="/wiki/Rocket_engine" title="Rocket engine">rocket motor</a>, warhead and fuze. The launcher now had an XM-62 open sight and upgraded electronics. The new missile could turn at up to 3<a href="/wiki/G-force" title="G-force">g</a>. The missile achieved a kill probability against F9F tactical drones travelling at 490 mph (800 km/h) at an altitude of 330 ft (100 m) of 0.51. From this it was calculated that the kill probability versus a <a href="/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-21" title="Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21">Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21</a> at similar altitude would be 0.403, and 0.53 against helicopters (specifically the <a href="/wiki/Mil_Mi-6" title="Mil Mi-6">Mil Mi-6</a> and US H-13 and H-21). Kill probability against larger propeller driven aircraft like the <a href="/wiki/Antonov_An-12" title="Antonov An-12">Antonov An-12</a> was estimated at 0.43.<sup id="cite_ref-History_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Production of the Block III systems began in May 1967. In 1968 Block III was declared operational. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FIM-43_Redeye&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fifty Redeye systems were delivered to the <a href="/wiki/Mujahideen#Afghanistan" title="Mujahideen">mujahideen</a> by the United States during the <a href="/wiki/Soviet%E2%80%93Afghan_War" title="Soviet–Afghan War">Soviet–Afghan War</a> in 1984,<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> where they were used to shoot down aircraft including several <a href="/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-25" title="Sukhoi Su-25">Sukhoi Su-25</a> jets, as well as <a href="/wiki/Mil_Mi-24" title="Mil Mi-24">Mil Mi-24</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mil_Mi-8" title="Mil Mi-8">Mi-8</a> helicopters.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By November 1986 it had largely been replaced by the dramatically more successful <a href="/wiki/FIM-92_Stinger" title="FIM-92 Stinger">FIM-92 Stinger</a> missiles. </p><p>All Redeye missiles were numbered and inventorized by the US Army Missile Command to prevent them from disappearance or otherwise unnoticed losses.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> No Redeye missiles were reported lost or stolen from the Army inventory,<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but losses occurred after Redeyes were supplied to foreign troops. This happened first in Belgium in January 1974, causing a strengthening of security measures in the major West European and British airports.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Redeye was known as <b>Hamlet</b> in Danish service and as RBS 69 in Swedish service.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Redeye missiles provided to the <a href="/wiki/Nicaraguan_Democratic_Force" title="Nicaraguan Democratic Force">FDN</a> by the US were also used by the Nicaraguan "<a href="/wiki/Contras" title="Contras">Contras</a>" to shoot down at least four Soviet Mil Mi-8 helicopters during the <a href="/wiki/Nicaraguan_Revolution" title="Nicaraguan Revolution">Nicaraguan Revolution</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FIM-43_Redeye&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The missile is fired from the M171 missile launcher. First, the seeker is cooled to <a href="/wiki/Operating_temperature" title="Operating temperature">operating temperature</a> and then the operator begins to visually track the target using the sight unit on the launcher. Once the target is locked onto by the missile, a buzzer in the launcher hand grip begins vibrating, alerting the operator. The operator then presses the trigger, which fires the initial booster stage and launches the missile out of the tube at a speed of around 80 feet per second (25 m/s). As the missile leaves the tube, spring-loaded fins pop out—four stabilizing tail fins at the back of the missile, and two control surfaces at the front of the missile. Once the missile has traveled six meters, the sustainer motor ignites. The sustainer motor takes the missile to its peak velocity of Mach 1.7 in 5.8 seconds. The warhead is armed 1.2 seconds after the sustainer is ignited.<sup id="cite_ref-History_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The missile's seeker is capable only of acquiring and tracking the hot exhaust of aircraft, which limits the engagements to tail-chase only, tracking the rapidly receding target. The missile's blast fragmentation warhead is triggered by an impact <a href="/wiki/Fuse_(explosives)" title="Fuse (explosives)">fuze</a>, requiring a direct hit. As a first-generation missile it is susceptible to <a href="/wiki/Countermeasure" title="Countermeasure">countermeasures</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Flare_(countermeasure)" title="Flare (countermeasure)">flares</a> and hot brick jammers. Its inability to turn at a rate greater than 3g means that it can be outmaneuvered, if detected. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Variants">Variants</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FIM-43_Redeye&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Variants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:204px;max-width:204px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Soldier_with_Redeye_missile_launcher_1959.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Soldier_with_Redeye_missile_launcher_1959.png/200px-Soldier_with_Redeye_missile_launcher_1959.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Soldier_with_Redeye_missile_launcher_1959.png/300px-Soldier_with_Redeye_missile_launcher_1959.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Soldier_with_Redeye_missile_launcher_1959.png/400px-Soldier_with_Redeye_missile_launcher_1959.png 2x" data-file-width="917" data-file-height="570" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">One of the earliest designs</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gunner_aiming_mini-Redeye_from_foxhole.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Gunner_aiming_mini-Redeye_from_foxhole.png/200px-Gunner_aiming_mini-Redeye_from_foxhole.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Gunner_aiming_mini-Redeye_from_foxhole.png/300px-Gunner_aiming_mini-Redeye_from_foxhole.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Gunner_aiming_mini-Redeye_from_foxhole.png/400px-Gunner_aiming_mini-Redeye_from_foxhole.png 2x" data-file-width="551" data-file-height="397" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Foxhole variant being field-tested</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Redeye_Surface_to_Air_Missile_Launch.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Redeye_Surface_to_Air_Missile_Launch.jpg/200px-Redeye_Surface_to_Air_Missile_Launch.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Redeye_Surface_to_Air_Missile_Launch.jpg/300px-Redeye_Surface_to_Air_Missile_Launch.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Redeye_Surface_to_Air_Missile_Launch.jpg/400px-Redeye_Surface_to_Air_Missile_Launch.jpg 2x" data-file-width="684" data-file-height="547" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">FIM-43C Redeye just after launch</div></div></div></div></div> <p>During its development, the weapon underwent several major design changes. Initially, its gripstock was literally just a gripstock with grips, stock and trigger only, later evolved in a separable launch unit with optics, electronics, and battery input.<sup id="cite_ref-Cagle,_1975,_p._69_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cagle,_1975,_p._69-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Several designs had no optical sighting device; the gunner was supposed to rely on the auditory alarm when the seeker acquired the target. Those with optical sights differed one from another in shape, <a href="/wiki/Field_of_view" title="Field of view">field of view</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Magnification" title="Magnification">magnification</a> of their optics,<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and were either separable or non-separable, which in turn could be built-in or molded-in primitive mechanical sight with flashing diodes inside diopter to inform gunner of seeker's lock-on. The launch tube changed its design and shape several times, from pipelike straight-shaped one to the variable-diameter tube with a wider rear section to provide the missile with better acceleration, and back to a straight tube to prevent its explosion due to a critical pressure drop or accidental booster detonation.<sup id="cite_ref-Cagle,_1975,_p._69_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cagle,_1975,_p._69-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Canards of the basic missile design were housed within the missile body during the entire flight, coming outside only to correct the course deviation of each roll cycle and folding back within a split second,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> variable incidence (instead of fixed) canards were used to improve terminal guidance accuracy.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The seeker also changed drastically, with multiple modifications made during the test phase,<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the most important of which making it <a href="/wiki/Coolant" title="Coolant">cooled</a>, increasing its discrimination capability (though extending reaction time in order to adjust its subsystems to <a href="/wiki/Operating_temperature" title="Operating temperature">operating temperature</a>,) and reducing the field of view to increase the missile's capability against single engine jets.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Among the design improvements made in the seeker gyro were an increased aperture to provide greater sensitivity; a new center post design for supporting the secondary mirror to improve background discrimination; a new gyro gimbal of increased rigidity; an improved lead sulfide cell, doubling its sensitivity; and an improved reticle with a reduced field of view.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Unorthodox designs included the "Foxhole Redeye," which was small enough to be stored and fired from a rifleman's <a href="/wiki/Foxhole_(military)" class="mw-redirect" title="Foxhole (military)">foxhole</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the "unitized launcher Redeye" fire-and-discard variant as a fully discardable throw-away unit with no separable elements for use with the USMC and <a href="/wiki/CONARC" class="mw-redirect" title="CONARC">CONARC</a> units.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> All interim designs were dropped in favor of the one which was considered the best possible choice by the Army Missile Command, and mass-produced at the General Dynamics facilities within the <a href="/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Greater Los Angeles Area">Greater Los Angeles Area</a>. The following is the list, featuring the basic model, designated FIM-43A and approved for production along with its derivatives: </p> <ul><li><b>Block I FIM-43</b>/XFIM-43A/XMIM-43A</li> <li><b>Block II FIM-43B</b>/XFIM-43B/XMIM-43B – Fitted with a gas cooled seeker and improved warhead and fuse and modified launcher. <ul><li><b>XFEM-43B</b> – Experimental missile, with data logging capability</li></ul></li> <li><b>Block III FIM-43C</b>/XFIM-43C – Production version; improved warhead and fuse section, and a new launcher. <ul><li><b>XFEM-43C</b> – Experimental missile, with data logging capability</li></ul></li> <li><b>FIM-43D</b> – Upgraded missile, with unknown capabilities.</li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Comparison_chart">Comparison chart</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FIM-43_Redeye&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Comparison chart"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>System </th> <th><a href="/wiki/9K32_Strela-2" title="9K32 Strela-2">9K32M Strela-2M</a><br />(missile: 9M32M) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/9K34_Strela-3" title="9K34 Strela-3">9K34 Strela-3</a><br />(missile: 9M36) </th> <th>FIM-43C Redeye </th></tr> <tr> <th>Service entry </th> <td>1968 </td> <td>1974 </td> <td>1968 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Weight of system<br />ready to shoot </th> <td>33 lb (15 kg) </td> <td>35 lb (16 kg) </td> <td>29 lb (13.3 kg) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Missile weight </th> <td>22 lb (9.8 kg) </td> <td>23 lb (10.3 kg) </td> <td>18 lb (8.3 kg) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Length </th> <td>57 in (1.44 m) </td> <td>58 in (1.47 m) </td> <td>55 in (1.40 m) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Warhead weight </th> <td>2.6 lb (1.17 kg) </td> <td>2.6 lb (1.17 kg) </td> <td>2.3 lb (1.06 kg) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Warhead type </th> <td>Directed-energy<br />blast fragmentation </td> <td>Directed-energy<br />blast fragmentation </td> <td>Blast fragmentation (M222) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Warhead explosive content </th> <td>0.82 lb (0.37 kg) <a href="/wiki/HMX" title="HMX">HMX</a> </td> <td>0.82 lb (0.37 kg) <a href="/wiki/HMX" title="HMX">HMX</a><br />and 0.71 oz (20 g) secondary charge<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>0.79 lb (0.36 kg) <a href="/wiki/HMX" title="HMX">HTA-3</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Missile engagement aspect </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Tail-chase_engagement" title="Tail-chase engagement">Tail-chase</a> only </td> <td>Limited forward hemisphere<br />(<a href="/wiki/All-aspect" title="All-aspect">all-aspect</a>) capability </td> <td>Tail-chase / limited forward-hemisphere<br />(depending on conditions and version) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Seeker type </th> <td>Uncooled<br />PbS detector element<br />(1–2.8 μm sensitivity range). </td> <td>Nitrogen-cooled<br />PbS detector element<br />(2–4.3 μm sensitivity range). </td> <td>Gas-cooled (FIM-43A:<br />Peltier cooled)<br />PbS detector element </td></tr> <tr> <th>Seeker modulation </th> <td>AM-modulated (spin scan) </td> <td>FM-modulated (conical scan) </td> <td>AM-modulated </td></tr> <tr> <th>Maximum range </th> <td>13,800 ft (4,200 m) </td> <td>13,500 ft (4,100 m) </td> <td>14,800 ft (4,500 m) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Missile speed </th> <td>1,100 mph (500 m/s) </td> <td>1,000 mph (450 m/s) </td> <td>1,300 mph (580 m/s) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Maximum target speed </th> <td>580 mph (260 m/s) (receding) </td> <td>690 mph (310 m/s) (receding) </td> <td>500 mph (225 m/s) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Engagement altitude </th> <td>160 to 7,500 ft (0.05 to 2.3 km) </td> <td>100 to 10,000 ft (0.03 to 3.0 km) </td> <td>160 to 8,900 ft (0.05 to 2.7 km) </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operators">Operators</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FIM-43_Redeye&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Operators"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:FIM-43_operators.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/FIM-43_operators.png/400px-FIM-43_operators.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/FIM-43_operators.png/600px-FIM-43_operators.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/FIM-43_operators.png/800px-FIM-43_operators.png 2x" data-file-width="2753" data-file-height="1400" /></a><figcaption>Map with former FIM-43 operators in red</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Former_operators">Former operators</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FIM-43_Redeye&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Former operators"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sources:<sup id="cite_ref-http://www.cmchant.com/_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-http://www.cmchant.com/-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="States">States</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FIM-43_Redeye&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: States"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span data-sort-value="Bosnia and Herzegovina"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina_%281992%E2%80%931998%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina_%281992%E2%80%931998%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina_%281992%E2%80%931998%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina_%281992%E2%80%931998%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina_%281992%E2%80%931998%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina_%281992%E2%80%931998%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></span></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/45px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Chad" title="Chad">Chad</a><sup id="cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JanesDefense-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a><sup id="cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JanesDefense-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/23px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/35px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/46px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1005" data-file-height="567" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a><sup id="cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JanesDefense-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a><sup id="cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JanesDefense-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/21px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/32px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/41px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a><sup id="cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JanesDefense-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a><sup id="cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JanesDefense-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a><sup id="cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JanesDefense-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a><sup id="cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JanesDefense-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a><sup id="cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JanesDefense-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a><sup id="cite_ref-http://www.robotmuseum.se/_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-http://www.robotmuseum.se/-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a><sup id="cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JanesDefense-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a><sup id="cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JanesDefense-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">West Germany</a><sup id="cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JanesDefense-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Groups">Groups</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FIM-43_Redeye&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Groups"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mujahideen#Afghanistan" title="Mujahideen">Afghan Mujahideen</a><sup id="cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JanesDefense-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_the_North" title="Armed Forces of the North">FAN</a><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coordination_of_Azawad_Movements" title="Coordination of Azawad Movements">Coordination of Azawad Movements</a><sup id="cite_ref-Mali_War_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mali_War-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contras" title="Contras">Contra</a> Guerrillas<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FMLN" class="mw-redirect" title="FMLN">FMLN</a><sup id="cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JanesDefense-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FIM-43_Redeye&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._Army_rocket_launchers_by_model_number" class="mw-redirect" title="List of U.S. Army rocket launchers by model number">List of U.S. Army rocket launchers by model number </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K32_Strela-2" title="9K32 Strela-2">SA-7 <i>Grail</i></a> <span style="font-style:normal"> – (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Wikidata: country of origin">Soviet Union</span>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anza_(missile)" title="Anza (missile)">Anza</a> <span style="font-style:normal"> – (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Wikidata: country of origin">Pakistan</span>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misagh-2" title="Misagh-2">Misagh-2</a> <span style="font-style:normal"> – (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Wikidata: country of origin">Iran</span>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qaem#Qaem_ground_to_air_missile" title="Qaem">Qaem</a> <span style="font-style:normal"> – (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Wikidata: country of origin">Iran</span>)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FIM-43_Redeye&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Merged with other subdivisions to form Sperry Surface Armament Division later that year.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FIM-43_Redeye&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FIM-43_Redeye&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Mali_War-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Mali_War_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mali_War_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/war_noir/status/1701072142903767080">https://twitter.com/war_noir/status/1701072142903767080</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2Fwar_noir%2Fstatus%2F1701072142903767080&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFIM-43+Redeye" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#citation_missing_title" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Linka-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Linka_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Linka_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Wb8h9dFIn-oC&pg=PA3702">Fiscal Year 1973 Authorization for Military Procurement</a>, p. 3702.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015078436956;view=1up;seq=638">STINGER: Redeye Missile Replacement Being Developed for 1980s</a>, <i>Army Research and Development</i>, October–November 1972, <b>13</b> (7):18.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://medium.com/war-is-boring/meet-the-missiles-that-started-the-manpads-craze-fae345aeaa83">"Meet the Missile That Started the MANPADS Craze"</a>. 29 March 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Meet+the+Missile+That+Started+the+MANPADS+Craze&rft.date=2015-03-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fwar-is-boring%2Fmeet-the-missiles-that-started-the-manpads-craze-fae345aeaa83&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFIM-43+Redeye" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECagle19741-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECagle19741_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCagle1974">Cagle 1974</a>, p. 1.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECagle19742-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECagle19742_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECagle19742_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCagle1974">Cagle 1974</a>, p. 2.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECagle19744-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECagle19744_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCagle1974">Cagle 1974</a>, p. 4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECagle19746-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECagle19746_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECagle19746_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCagle1974">Cagle 1974</a>, p. 6.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECagle19748-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECagle19748_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECagle19748_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCagle1974">Cagle 1974</a>, p. 8.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECagle19749-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECagle19749_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCagle1974">Cagle 1974</a>, p. 9.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECagle197415–17-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECagle197415–17_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCagle1974">Cagle 1974</a>, pp. 15–17.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=684QAAAAIAAJ&q=competitive+effort+Lockheed">REDEYE II SOLE SOURCE PROCUREMENT, Statement of Lt. Col. James E. Linka, Office, Chief Research and Development, Department of the Army</a>, Hearings on S. 3108, March 10, 1972, p. 3701.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECagle197416-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECagle197416_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCagle1974">Cagle 1974</a>, p. 16.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECagle197417-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECagle197417_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCagle1974">Cagle 1974</a>, p. 17.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://history.redstone.army.mil/miss-redeye.html">Redstone Arsenal Historical Information: Redeye Background and System Chronology</a>, U.S. Army Aviation and Missile Command Official Web-site. Verified 05.12.2017</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-History-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-History_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-History_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160329151913/https://fas.org/asmp/campaigns/MANPADS/2005/redeye.pdf"><i>History of the Redeye Weapon System</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Historical Division Army Missile Command. 1974. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fas.org/asmp/campaigns/MANPADS/2005/redeye.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2016-03-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2015-09-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+the+Redeye+Weapon+System&rft.pub=Historical+Division+Army+Missile+Command&rft.date=1974&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffas.org%2Fasmp%2Fcampaigns%2FMANPADS%2F2005%2Fredeye.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFIM-43+Redeye" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090805014045/http://armstrade.sipri.org/arms_trade/trade_register.php">"SIPRI Arms Transfers Database"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://armstrade.sipri.org/arms_trade/trade_register.php">the original</a> on 2009-08-05<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-08-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SIPRI+Arms+Transfers+Database&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farmstrade.sipri.org%2Farms_trade%2Ftrade_register.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFIM-43+Redeye" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.airtoaircombat.com/background.asp?id=72&bg=558">Sukhoi Su-25 Frogfoot: Described / SU-25 In Afghanistan</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070203003324/http://www.airtoaircombat.com/background.asp?bg=558&id=72">Archived</a> 2007-02-03 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> airtoaircombat.com</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.31210024833897;view=1up;seq=78">Hearings on thefts and losses of military weapons</a>, November 1975, p. 74.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.31210024833897;view=1up;seq=61">Hearings on thefts and losses of military weapons</a>, November 1975, p. 57.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flightglobal.com/FlightPDFArchive/1974/1974%20-%200099.PDF">For SA-7 read Redeye?</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Flight_International" title="Flight International">Flight International</a></i>, 17 January 1974, <b>105</b> (3384):91.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cagle,_1975,_p._69-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Cagle,_1975,_p._69_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cagle,_1975,_p._69_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Cagle, 1975, p. 69.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cagle, 1975, pp. 39, 62.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cagle, 1975, p. 41.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cagle, 1975, p. 63.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cagle, 1975, p. 85.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cagle, 1975, p. 36.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cagle, 1975, p. 39.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cagle, 1975, p. 62.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.$b791895;view=1up;seq=574">‘Redeye’ Development Continued</a>, <i>Military Review</i>, May 1963, <b>43</b> (5):102.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cagle, 1975, p. 71.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The small secondary charge ignites any remaining propellent</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-http://www.cmchant.com/-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-http://www.cmchant.com/_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cmchant.com/the-redeye-battlefield-missile">The Redeye – A pioneering battlefield missile</a> Christopher Chant - Aviation and military history, April 15, 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gjurso.com/SAM/SAM%20Use%20in%20Current%20Terrorist%20Operations.htm#redeye">FIM-43 REDEYE</a> S.A.M. use in current terrorist operations. Jack Urso for Military Information Services, December 31, 2003</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.militaryfactory.com/smallarms/detail.asp?smallarms_id=195">General Dynamics FIM-43 Redeye Man-Portable Air Defense System (1968)</a> Militaryfactory.com, July 7, 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWragg1973" class="citation book cs1">Wragg, David W. (1973). <i>A Dictionary of Aviation</i> (first ed.). Osprey. p. 222. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780850451634" title="Special:BookSources/9780850451634"><bdi>9780850451634</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Dictionary+of+Aviation&rft.pages=222&rft.edition=first&rft.pub=Osprey&rft.date=1973&rft.isbn=9780850451634&rft.aulast=Wragg&rft.aufirst=David+W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFIM-43+Redeye" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JanesDefense-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JanesDefense_38-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCullenFoss1992" class="citation book cs1">Cullen, Tony; Foss, C.F. (1 March 1992). <i>Jane's Land-based Air Defence 1992-93</i> (5 ed.). Jane's Information Group. pp. 56–57. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0710609793" title="Special:BookSources/978-0710609793"><bdi>978-0710609793</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Jane%27s+Land-based+Air+Defence+1992-93&rft.pages=56-57&rft.edition=5&rft.pub=Jane%27s+Information+Group&rft.date=1992-03-01&rft.isbn=978-0710609793&rft.aulast=Cullen&rft.aufirst=Tony&rft.au=Foss%2C+C.F.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFIM-43+Redeye" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-http://www.robotmuseum.se/-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-http://www.robotmuseum.se/_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140903045415/http://www.robotmuseum.se/Mappar/Robothistorik/09_Luftvarn/ARM_rb_69.htm">"Startsida"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.robotmuseum.se/Mappar/Robothistorik/09_Luftvarn/ARM_rb_69.htm">the original</a> on 2014-09-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-08-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Startsida&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.robotmuseum.se%2FMappar%2FRobothistorik%2F09_Luftvarn%2FARM_rb_69.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFIM-43+Redeye" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140808103917/http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/fileadmin/docs/A-Yearbook/2005/en/Small-Arms-Survey-2005-Chapter-11-EN.pdf">The Central African Republic:A CASE STUDY OF SMALL ARMS AND CONFLICT</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKinzer1987" class="citation news cs1">Kinzer, Stephen (23 July 1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160308030355/http://www.nytimes.com/1987/07/23/world/sandinistas-report-capture-of-redeye-missile.html">"Sandinistas report capture of RedEye Missile"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9B0DE4D61F3EF930A15754C0A961948260&n=Top/Reference/Times%20Topics/Subjects/U/United%20States%20International%20Relations">the original</a> on March 8, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 April</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Sandinistas+report+capture+of+RedEye+Missile&rft.date=1987-07-23&rft.aulast=Kinzer&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fquery.nytimes.com%2Fgst%2Ffullpage.html%3Fres%3D9B0DE4D61F3EF930A15754C0A961948260%26n%3DTop%2FReference%2FTimes%2520Topics%2FSubjects%2FU%2FUnited%2520States%2520International%2520Relations&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFIM-43+Redeye" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources_cited">Sources cited</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FIM-43_Redeye&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Sources cited"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCagle1974" class="citation book cs1">Cagle, Mary T. (23 May 1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040222061633/http://www.redstone.army.mil/history/pdf/redeye/redeye.pdf"><i>History of the Redeye Weapon System</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Redstone Arsenal, U.S. Army Missile Command. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.redstone.army.mil/history/pdf/redeye/redeye.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 22 February 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+the+Redeye+Weapon+System&rft.pub=Redstone+Arsenal%2C+U.S.+Army+Missile+Command&rft.date=1974-05-23&rft.aulast=Cagle&rft.aufirst=Mary+T.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.redstone.army.mil%2Fhistory%2Fpdf%2Fredeye%2Fredeye.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFIM-43+Redeye" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FIM-43_Redeye&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.designation-systems.net/dusrm/m-43.html">General Dynamics FIM-43 Redeye - Designation Systems</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:US_missiles" title="Template:US missiles"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:US_missiles" title="Template talk:US missiles"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:US_missiles" title="Special:EditPage/Template:US missiles"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="1963_United_States_Tri-Service_missile_designations,_1963–present" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/1963_United_States_Tri-Service_rocket_and_guided_missile_designation_system" title="1963 United States Tri-Service rocket and guided missile designation system">1963 United States Tri-Service missile designations</a>, 1963–present</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">1–50</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MGM-1_Matador" title="MGM-1 Matador">MGM-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIM-2_Terrier" title="RIM-2 Terrier">RIM-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MIM-3_Nike_Ajax" title="MIM-3 Nike Ajax">MIM-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AIM-4_Falcon" title="AIM-4 Falcon">AIM-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MGM-5_Corporal" title="MGM-5 Corporal">MGM-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SSM-N-8_Regulus" title="SSM-N-8 Regulus">RGM-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AIM-7_Sparrow" title="AIM-7 Sparrow">AIM-7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/RIM-7_Sea_Sparrow" title="RIM-7 Sea Sparrow">RIM-7</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIM-8_Talos" title="RIM-8 Talos">RIM-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AIM-9_Sidewinder" title="AIM-9 Sidewinder">AIM-9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CIM-10_Bomarc" title="CIM-10 Bomarc">CIM-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PGM-11_Redstone" title="PGM-11 Redstone">PGM-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-12_Bullpup" title="AGM-12 Bullpup">AGM-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MGM-13_Mace" title="MGM-13 Mace">CGM-13/MGM-13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nike_Hercules" title="Nike Hercules">MIM-14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SSM-N-9_Regulus_II" title="SSM-N-9 Regulus II">RGM-15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SM-65_Atlas" title="SM-65 Atlas">CGM-16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PGM-17_Thor" title="PGM-17 Thor">PGM-17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MGM-18_Lacrosse" title="MGM-18 Lacrosse">MGM-18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PGM-19_Jupiter" title="PGM-19 Jupiter">PGM-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ADM-20_Quail" title="ADM-20 Quail">ADM-20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS.10" title="SS.10">MGM-21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS.11" title="SS.11">AGM-22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MIM-23_Hawk" title="MIM-23 Hawk">MIM-23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIM-24_Tartar" title="RIM-24 Tartar">RIM-24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HGM-25A_Titan_I" title="HGM-25A Titan I">HGM-25A</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGM-25C_Titan_II" title="LGM-25C Titan II">LGM-25C</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AIM-26_Falcon" title="AIM-26 Falcon">AIM-26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UGM-27_Polaris" title="UGM-27 Polaris">UGM-27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-28_Hound_Dog" title="AGM-28 Hound Dog">AGM-28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MGM-29_Sergeant" title="MGM-29 Sergeant">MGM-29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGM-30_Minuteman" title="LGM-30 Minuteman">LGM-30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MGM-31_Pershing" title="MGM-31 Pershing">MGM-31A/B</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pershing_II" title="Pershing II">MGM-31C</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ENTAC" title="ENTAC">MGM-32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radioplane_BTT" title="Radioplane BTT">MQM-33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Firebee" title="Ryan Firebee">AQM-34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_AQM-35" title="Northrop AQM-35">AQM-35 (I)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGM-35_Sentinel" title="LGM-35 Sentinel">LGM-35 (II)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radioplane_BTT" title="Radioplane BTT">MQM-36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_AQM-37_Jayhawk" title="Beechcraft AQM-37 Jayhawk">AQM-37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_AQM-38" title="Northrop AQM-38">AQM-38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_MQM-61_Cardinal" title="Beechcraft MQM-61 Cardinal">MQM-39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Globe_KD6G_Firefly" title="Globe KD6G Firefly">MQM-40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AUM-N-2_Petrel" title="AUM-N-2 Petrel">AQM-41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_MQM-42" title="North American MQM-42">MQM-42</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">FIM-43</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UUM-44_SUBROC" title="UUM-44 SUBROC">UUM-44</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-45_Shrike" title="AGM-45 Shrike">AGM-45</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MIM-46_Mauler" title="MIM-46 Mauler">MIM-46</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AIM-47_Falcon" title="AIM-47 Falcon">AIM-47</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GAM-87_Skybolt" title="GAM-87 Skybolt">AGM-48</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nike_Zeus" title="Nike Zeus">XLIM-49</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LIM-49_Spartan" title="LIM-49 Spartan">LIM-49</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIM-50_Typhon" title="RIM-50 Typhon">RIM-50</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">51–100</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MGM-51_Shillelagh" title="MGM-51 Shillelagh">MGM-51</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MGM-52_Lance" title="MGM-52 Lance">MGM-52</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-53_Condor" title="AGM-53 Condor">AGM-53</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AIM-54_Phoenix" title="AIM-54 Phoenix">AIM-54</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIM-50_Typhon" title="RIM-50 Typhon">RIM-55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nord_CT41" title="Nord CT41">PQM-56</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radioplane_BTT" title="Radioplane BTT">MQM-57</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aerojet_SD-2_Overseer" title="Aerojet SD-2 Overseer">MQM-58</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RGM-59_Taurus" title="RGM-59 Taurus">RGM-59</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_AQM-60_Kingfisher" title="Lockheed AQM-60 Kingfisher">AQM-60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_MQM-61_Cardinal" title="Beechcraft MQM-61 Cardinal">MQM-61</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-62_Walleye" title="AGM-62 Walleye">AGM-62</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-63" title="AGM-63">AGM-63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-64_Hornet" title="AGM-64 Hornet">AGM-64</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-65_Maverick" title="AGM-65 Maverick">AGM-65</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIM-66_Standard" title="RIM-66 Standard">RIM-66</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIM-67_Standard" title="RIM-67 Standard">RIM-67</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AIM-68_Big_Q" title="AIM-68 Big Q">AIM-68</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-69_SRAM" title="AGM-69 SRAM">AGM-69</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGM-30_Minuteman" title="LGM-30 Minuteman">LEM-70</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BGM-71_TOW" title="BGM-71 TOW">BGM-71</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MIM-72_Chaparral" title="MIM-72 Chaparral">MIM-72</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UGM-73_Poseidon" title="UGM-73 Poseidon">UGM-73</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_BQM-74_Chukar" title="Northrop BQM-74 Chukar">BQM-74</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BGM-75_AICBM" title="BGM-75 AICBM">BGM-75</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-76_Falcon" title="AGM-76 Falcon">AGM-76</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M47_Dragon" title="M47 Dragon">FGM-77</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-78_Standard_ARM" title="AGM-78 Standard ARM">AGM-78</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-79_Blue_Eye" title="AGM-79 Blue Eye">AGM-79</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-80_Viper" title="AGM-80 Viper">AGM-80</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_AQM-37_Jayhawk" title="Beechcraft AQM-37 Jayhawk">AQM-81</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AIM-82" title="AIM-82">AIM-82</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-83_Bulldog" title="AGM-83 Bulldog">AGM-83</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harpoon_(missile)" title="Harpoon (missile)">AGM-84/RGM-84/UGM-84</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AGM-84E_Standoff_Land_Attack_Missile" title="AGM-84E Standoff Land Attack Missile">AGM-84E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-84H/K_SLAM-ER" title="AGM-84H/K SLAM-ER">AGM-84H/K</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIM-85" title="RIM-85">RIM-85</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-86_ALCM" title="AGM-86 ALCM">AGM-86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-87_Focus" title="AGM-87 Focus">AGM-87</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-88_HARM" title="AGM-88 HARM">AGM-88</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UGM-89_Perseus" title="UGM-89 Perseus">UGM-89</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BQM-90" title="BQM-90">BQM-90</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_AQM-91_Firefly" title="Ryan AQM-91 Firefly">AQM-91</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIM-92_Stinger" title="FIM-92 Stinger">FIM-92</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air-to-Air_Stinger" title="Air-to-Air Stinger">"AIM-92"</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LTV_XQM-93" title="LTV XQM-93">XQM-93</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_YQM-94_B-Gull" title="Boeing YQM-94 B-Gull">YQM-94</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AIM-95_Agile" title="AIM-95 Agile">AIM-95</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UGM-96_Trident_I" title="UGM-96 Trident I">UGM-96</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AIM-97_Seekbat" title="AIM-97 Seekbat">AIM-97</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_YQM-98_R-Tern" title="Ryan YQM-98 R-Tern">YQM-98</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=LIM-99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LIM-99 (page does not exist)">LIM-99</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=LIM-100&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LIM-100 (page does not exist)">LIM-100</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">101–150</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/RIM-101" title="RIM-101">RIM-101</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convair_F-102_Delta_Dagger" title="Convair F-102 Delta Dagger">PQM-102</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Model_147" title="Ryan Model 147">AQM-103</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MIM-104_Patriot" title="MIM-104 Patriot">MIM-104</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_MQM-105_Aquila" title="Lockheed MQM-105 Aquila">MQM-105</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BQM-106_Teleplane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BQM-106 Teleplane (page does not exist)">BQM-106</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_MQM-107_Streaker" title="Beechcraft MQM-107 Streaker">MQM-107</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NSRDC_BQM-108" title="NSRDC BQM-108">BQM-108</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomahawk_(missile_family)" title="Tomahawk (missile family)">BGM-109/AGM-109/RGM-109/UGM-109</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BGM-109G_Ground_Launched_Cruise_Missile" title="BGM-109G Ground Launched Cruise Missile">BGM-109G</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=LTV_BGM-110&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LTV BGM-110 (page does not exist)">BGM-110</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BQM-111_Firebrand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BQM-111 Firebrand (page does not exist)">BQM-111</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GBU-15" title="GBU-15">AGM-112</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIM-113" title="RIM-113">RIM-113</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-114_Hellfire" title="AGM-114 Hellfire">AGM-114</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roland_(missile)" title="Roland (missile)">MIM-115</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIM-116_Rolling_Airframe_Missile" title="RIM-116 Rolling Airframe Missile">RIM-116</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=FQM-117_RCMAT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FQM-117 RCMAT (page does not exist)">FQM-117</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGM-118_Peacekeeper" title="LGM-118 Peacekeeper">LGM-118</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penguin_(missile)" title="Penguin (missile)">AGM-119</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AIM-120_AMRAAM" title="AIM-120 AMRAAM">AIM-120</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_CQM-121_Pave_Tiger" title="Boeing CQM-121 Pave Tiger">CQM-121/CGM-121</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-122_Sidearm" title="AGM-122 Sidearm">AGM-122</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-123_Skipper_II" title="AGM-123 Skipper II">AGM-123</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-124_Wasp" title="AGM-124 Wasp">AGM-124</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UUM-125_Sea_Lance" title="UUM-125 Sea Lance">RUM-125/UUM-125</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_BQM-126" title="Beechcraft BQM-126">BQM-126</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AQM-127_SLAT" title="AQM-127 SLAT">AQM-127</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AQM-128" title="AQM-128">AQM-128</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-129_ACM" title="AGM-129 ACM">AGM-129</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-130" title="AGM-130">AGM-130</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-131_SRAM_II" title="AGM-131 SRAM II">AGM-131</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASRAAM" title="ASRAAM">AIM-132</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UGM-133_Trident_II" title="UGM-133 Trident II">UGM-133</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MGM-134_Midgetman" title="MGM-134 Midgetman">MGM-134</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASM-135_ASAT" title="ASM-135 ASAT">ASM-135</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-136_Tacit_Rainbow" title="AGM-136 Tacit Rainbow">AGM-136</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-137_TSSAM" title="AGM-137 TSSAM">AGM-137</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_CQM-121_Pave_Tiger" title="Boeing CQM-121 Pave Tiger">CEM-138</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RUM-139_VL-ASROC" title="RUM-139 VL-ASROC">RUM-139</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ATACMS" title="ATACMS">MGM-140</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ADM-141_TALD" title="ADM-141 TALD">ADM-141</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popeye_(missile)" title="Popeye (missile)">AGM-142</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=MQM-143_RPVT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MQM-143 RPVT (page does not exist)">MQM-143</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ADM-144&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ADM-144 (page does not exist)">ADM-144</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BQM-145_Peregrine" title="BQM-145 Peregrine">BQM-145</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Defense_Anti-Tank_System" title="Air Defense Anti-Tank System">MIM-146</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BQM-147_Dragon" title="BQM-147 Dragon">BQM-147</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FGM-148_Javelin" title="FGM-148 Javelin">FGM-148</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=PQM-149_UAV-SR&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PQM-149 UAV-SR (page does not exist)">PQM-149</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=PQM-150_UAV-SR&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PQM-150 UAV-SR (page does not exist)">PQM-150</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">151–200</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AeroVironment_FQM-151_Pointer" title="AeroVironment FQM-151 Pointer">FQM-151</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AIM-152_AAAM" title="AIM-152 AAAM">AIM-152</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-153" title="AGM-153">AGM-153</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-154_Joint_Standoff_Weapon" title="AGM-154 Joint Standoff Weapon">AGM-154</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IAI_RQ-5_Hunter" title="IAI RQ-5 Hunter">BQM-155</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIM-67_Standard" title="RIM-67 Standard">RIM-156</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MGM-157_EFOGM" title="MGM-157 EFOGM">MGM-157</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-158_JASSM" title="AGM-158 JASSM">AGM-158A/B</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AGM-158C_LRASM" title="AGM-158C LRASM">AGM-158C</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-159_JASSM" title="AGM-159 JASSM">AGM-159</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ADM-160_MALD" title="ADM-160 MALD">ADM-160</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIM-161_Standard_Missile_3" title="RIM-161 Standard Missile 3">RIM-161</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIM-162_ESSM" title="RIM-162 ESSM">RIM-162</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GQM-163_Coyote" title="GQM-163 Coyote">GQM-163</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ATACMS" title="ATACMS">MGM-164</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIM-66_Standard" title="RIM-66 Standard">RGM-165</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MGM-166_LOSAT" title="MGM-166 LOSAT">MGM-166</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Composite_Engineering_BQM-167_Skeeter" title="Composite Engineering BQM-167 Skeeter">BQM-167</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ATACMS" title="ATACMS">MGM-168</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-169_Joint_Common_Missile" title="AGM-169 Joint Common Missile">AGM-169</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griffon_Aerospace_MQM-170_Outlaw" title="Griffon Aerospace MQM-170 Outlaw">MQM-170</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Griffon_Aerospace_MQM-171_Broadsword&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Griffon Aerospace MQM-171 Broadsword (page does not exist)">MQM-171</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FGM-172_SRAW" title="FGM-172 SRAW">FGM-172</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=GQM-173_MSST&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GQM-173 MSST (page does not exist)">GQM-173</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIM-174_Standard_ERAM" title="RIM-174 Standard ERAM">RIM-174</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AIM-174B" title="AIM-174B">AIM-174B</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=MQM-175&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MQM-175 (page does not exist)">MQM-175</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-176_Griffin" title="AGM-176 Griffin">AGM-176</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kratos_BQM-177" title="Kratos BQM-177">BQM-177</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kratos_MQM-178_Firejet" title="Kratos MQM-178 Firejet">MQM-178</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-179_JAGM" title="AGM-179 JAGM">AGM-179</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AGM-180_LRSO&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AGM-180 LRSO (page does not exist)">AGM-180</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-181_LRSO" title="AGM-181 LRSO">AGM-181</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGM-35_Sentinel" title="LGM-35 Sentinel">LGM-182</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-183_ARRW" title="AGM-183 ARRW">AGM-183</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naval_Strike_Missile" title="Naval Strike Missile">RGM-184</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QinetiQ_Banshee" title="QinetiQ Banshee">MQM-185</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Griffon_Aerospace_MQM-186_RedWing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Griffon Aerospace MQM-186 RedWing (page does not exist)">MQM-186</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGM-179_JAGM" title="AGM-179 JAGM">AGM-187</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">201–</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AIM-260_JATM" title="AIM-260 JATM">AIM-260</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terminal_High_Altitude_Area_Defense" title="Terminal High Altitude Area Defense">MIM-401</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Undesignated</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Aequare" title="Lockheed Aequare">Aequare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASALM" title="ASALM">ASALM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazo" title="Brazo">Brazo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Missile" title="Common Missile">Common Missile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ground-Based_Interceptor" title="Ground-Based Interceptor">GBI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ground_Launched_Small_Diameter_Bomb" title="Ground Launched Small Diameter Bomb">GLSDB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypersonic_Attack_Cruise_Missile" title="Hypersonic Attack Cruise Missile">HACM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypersonic_Air_Launched_Offensive_Anti-Surface" title="Hypersonic Air Launched Offensive Anti-Surface">HALO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Have_Dash" title="Have Dash">Have Dash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joint_Strike_Missile" title="Joint Strike Missile">JSM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinetic_Energy_Interceptor" title="Kinetic Energy Interceptor">KEI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long-Range_Engagement_Weapon" title="Long-Range Engagement Weapon">LREW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long-Range_Hypersonic_Weapon" title="Long-Range Hypersonic Weapon">LRHW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M270_Multiple_Launch_Rocket_System#GMLRS" title="M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System">M30 GMLRS/M31 GMLRS-U</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MA-31" title="MA-31">MA-31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miniature_Self-Defense_Missile" title="Miniature Self-Defense Missile">MSDM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Network_Centric_Airborne_Defense_Element" title="Network Centric Airborne Defense Element">NCADE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XM501_Non-Line-of-Sight_Launch_System" title="XM501 Non-Line-of-Sight Launch System">NLOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpFires" title="OpFires">OpFires</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Precision_Strike_Missile" title="Precision Strike Missile">PrSM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Senior_Prom" title="Lockheed Senior Prom">Senior Prom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sprint_(missile)" title="Sprint (missile)">Sprint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wagtail_(missile)" title="Wagtail (missile)">Wagtail</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><div> <ul><li><i>See also:</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:US_military_rockets" title="Template:US military rockets"><span class="wrap">United States tri-service rocket designations post-1963</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:US_unmanned_aircraft" title="Template:US unmanned aircraft">Drones designated in UAV sequence</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output 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