CINXE.COM

Cars – Robb Report

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US" xmlns:og="http://ogp.me/ns#" xmlns:fb="http://www.facebook.com/2008/fbml"> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/","20230718191323","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1689707603"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" /> <!-- End Wayback Rewrite JS Include --> <meta charset="UTF-8"/> <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="True"> <meta name="MobileOptimized" content="320"> <meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, width=device-width, minimum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=1"/> <link rel="profile" href="http://gmpg.org/xfn/11"/> <link rel="pingback" href="https://robbreport.com/xmlrpc.php"/> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="445395315547478"/> <!-- _ _ _ ____ _ _____ _ ___ | | (_) | _____ / ___|___ __| | ___ | ____| |__|__ \ | | | | |/ / _ \ | | / _ \ / _` |/ _ \ | _| | '_ \ / / | |___| | < __/ | |__| (_) | (_| | __/_ | |___| | | |_| |_____|_|_|\_\___| \____\___/ \__,_|\___( ) |_____|_| |_(_) |/ Work on Robb Report and other iconic brands! Visit our careers page at https://pmc.com/careers/ --> <meta name="description" content=""/> <title>Cars &#8211; Robb Report</title> <script type="text/javascript"> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} window.pmc_google_consent_mode = { init: function(opts = {}) { /** @type string[] */ const consentGroups = window.pmc_onetrust_helpers?.getActiveConsentGroups?.() || []; /** * C0001 = Strictly Necessary Cookies (Security, Auth, Basic Functionality) * C0002 = Performance Cookies (Analytics) * C0003 = Functional Cookies (Personalization) * C0004 = Targeting Cookies (Advertising) */ const configuration = { 'ad_storage': consentGroups.includes('C0004') ? 'granted' : 'denied', 'analytics_storage': consentGroups.includes('C0002') ? 'granted' : 'denied', 'functionality_storage': consentGroups.includes('C0003') ? 'granted' : 'denied', 'personalization_storage': consentGroups.includes('C0003') ? 'granted' : 'denied', 'security_storage': consentGroups.includes('C0001') ? 'granted' : 'denied', } if (opts.isUpdate === true && consentGroups.length === 0) { configuration['wait_for_update'] = 1500; } gtag('consent', opts.isUpdate ? 'update' : 'default', configuration); }, update: function() { this.init({ isUpdate: true }); }, } window.pmc_google_consent_mode.init(); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var pmc_meta = {"lob":"robbreport","lob_genre":"Lifestyle","page-type":"category","env":"desktop","primary-category":"","primary-vertical":"","vertical":"","category":"","tag":"","author":"","logged-in":"","subscriber-type":"","country":"us","is_eu":false}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/plain" class="optanon-category-C0002"> (function(d,w){ var i, parts, name, c, rdecode = /(%[0-9A-Z]{2})+/g, rspace = /\+/g, ac = (d ? d.split('; ') : []); for(w.pmc_cookies = {}, i = 0; i < ac.length; i++) { parts = ac[i].split('='), name = parts[0].replace(rdecode, decodeURIComponent), c = parts.slice(1).join('='); if(c.charAt(0) === '"') { c = c.slice(1, -1); } c = c.replace(rdecode, decodeURIComponent).replace(rspace, ' '); w['pmc_cookies'][name] = c; } })(document.cookie, window); pmc_meta=pmc_meta || {}, pmc_meta.omni_visit_id = window.pmc_cookies.omni_visit_id || "robbreport." + new Date().getTime() + '.' + (function(l,b,a,c,i,d){for(i=0;i<256;i++){l[i]=(i<16?'0':'')+(i).toString(16);}if(c&&c.getRandomValues){try{d=new Uint32Array(4),c.getRandomValues(d);}catch(e){d=0;}}d=d||[b()*a>>>0,b()*a>>>0,b()*a>>>0,b()*a>>>0];a=d[0],b=d[1],c=d[2],d=d[3];return l[a&0xff]+l[a>>8&0xff]+l[a>>16&0xff]+l[a>>24&0xff]+'-'+l[b&0xff]+l[b>>8&0xff]+'-'+l[b>>16&0x0f|0x40]+l[b>>24&0xff]+'-'+l[c&0x3f|0x80]+l[c>>8&0xff]+'-'+l[c>>16&0xff]+l[c>>24&0xff]+l[d&0xff]+l[d>>8&0xff]+l[d>>16&0xff]+l[d>>24&0xff];})([],Math.random,0x100000000,window.crypto||window.msCrypto); var d = new Date(); d.setTime(d.getTime() + ( 60 * 60 * 1000 )); var expires = d.toGMTString(); var path = "/"; var domain = window.location.hostname; document.cookie = 'omni_visit_id=' + encodeURIComponent(pmc_meta.omni_visit_id) + ( expires ? '; expires=' + expires : '' ) + ( path ? '; path=' + path : '' ) + ( domain ? '; domain=' + domain : '' ); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> if ( window.hasOwnProperty( 'pmc_meta' ) ) { window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; window.dataLayer.push( pmc_meta ); } </script> <link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/pmc-plugins/pmc-global-functions/js/pmc-utils.js?ver=2022.5"/> <link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/lazy-load-0.7/assets/build/index.js?ver=36a58e5d155cd1dcf138"/> <link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.6.4"/> <link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.0"/> <link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/pmc-plugins/pmc-global-functions/js/pmc-hooks.js?ver=6.2.2"/> <style> @font-face { font-family:"titling-gothic-fb-condensed"; src:url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/407987/00000000000000003b9ae8e9/27/l?primer=f592e0a4b9356877842506ce344308576437e4f677d7c9b78ca2162e6cad991a&fvd=n1&v=3") format("woff2"),url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/407987/00000000000000003b9ae8e9/27/d?primer=f592e0a4b9356877842506ce344308576437e4f677d7c9b78ca2162e6cad991a&fvd=n1&v=3") format("woff"),url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/407987/00000000000000003b9ae8e9/27/a?primer=f592e0a4b9356877842506ce344308576437e4f677d7c9b78ca2162e6cad991a&fvd=n1&v=3") format("opentype"); font-display:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:100;font-stretch:normal; } @font-face { font-family:"titling-gothic-fb-condensed"; src:url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/5d1a4a/00000000000000003b9ae8ea/27/l?primer=f592e0a4b9356877842506ce344308576437e4f677d7c9b78ca2162e6cad991a&fvd=n2&v=3") format("woff2"),url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/5d1a4a/00000000000000003b9ae8ea/27/d?primer=f592e0a4b9356877842506ce344308576437e4f677d7c9b78ca2162e6cad991a&fvd=n2&v=3") format("woff"),url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/5d1a4a/00000000000000003b9ae8ea/27/a?primer=f592e0a4b9356877842506ce344308576437e4f677d7c9b78ca2162e6cad991a&fvd=n2&v=3") format("opentype"); font-display:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:200;font-stretch:normal; } @font-face { font-family:"titling-gothic-fb-condensed"; src:url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/fa8648/00000000000000003b9ae8eb/27/l?primer=f592e0a4b9356877842506ce344308576437e4f677d7c9b78ca2162e6cad991a&fvd=n3&v=3") format("woff2"),url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/fa8648/00000000000000003b9ae8eb/27/d?primer=f592e0a4b9356877842506ce344308576437e4f677d7c9b78ca2162e6cad991a&fvd=n3&v=3") format("woff"),url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/fa8648/00000000000000003b9ae8eb/27/a?primer=f592e0a4b9356877842506ce344308576437e4f677d7c9b78ca2162e6cad991a&fvd=n3&v=3") format("opentype"); font-display:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:300;font-stretch:normal; } @font-face { font-family:"titling-gothic-fb-condensed"; src:url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/a1a121/00000000000000003b9ae8ec/27/l?primer=f592e0a4b9356877842506ce344308576437e4f677d7c9b78ca2162e6cad991a&fvd=n4&v=3") format("woff2"),url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/a1a121/00000000000000003b9ae8ec/27/d?primer=f592e0a4b9356877842506ce344308576437e4f677d7c9b78ca2162e6cad991a&fvd=n4&v=3") format("woff"),url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/a1a121/00000000000000003b9ae8ec/27/a?primer=f592e0a4b9356877842506ce344308576437e4f677d7c9b78ca2162e6cad991a&fvd=n4&v=3") format("opentype"); font-display:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-stretch:normal; } */ @font-face { font-family:"titling-gothic-fb-condensed"; src:url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/d28e99/00000000000000003b9ae8ed/27/l?primer=f592e0a4b9356877842506ce344308576437e4f677d7c9b78ca2162e6cad991a&fvd=n5&v=3") format("woff2"),url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/d28e99/00000000000000003b9ae8ed/27/d?primer=f592e0a4b9356877842506ce344308576437e4f677d7c9b78ca2162e6cad991a&fvd=n5&v=3") format("woff"),url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/d28e99/00000000000000003b9ae8ed/27/a?primer=f592e0a4b9356877842506ce344308576437e4f677d7c9b78ca2162e6cad991a&fvd=n5&v=3") format("opentype"); font-display:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:500;font-stretch:normal; } @font-face { font-family:"titling-gothic-fb-condensed"; src:url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/4b637b/00000000000000003b9ae8ee/27/l?primer=f592e0a4b9356877842506ce344308576437e4f677d7c9b78ca2162e6cad991a&fvd=n7&v=3") format("woff2"),url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/4b637b/00000000000000003b9ae8ee/27/d?primer=f592e0a4b9356877842506ce344308576437e4f677d7c9b78ca2162e6cad991a&fvd=n7&v=3") format("woff"),url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/4b637b/00000000000000003b9ae8ee/27/a?primer=f592e0a4b9356877842506ce344308576437e4f677d7c9b78ca2162e6cad991a&fvd=n7&v=3") format("opentype"); font-display:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-stretch:normal; } @font-face { font-family:"titling-gothic-fb-condensed"; src:url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/fa0ce1/00000000000000003b9ae8ef/27/l?primer=f592e0a4b9356877842506ce344308576437e4f677d7c9b78ca2162e6cad991a&fvd=n8&v=3") format("woff2"),url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/fa0ce1/00000000000000003b9ae8ef/27/d?primer=f592e0a4b9356877842506ce344308576437e4f677d7c9b78ca2162e6cad991a&fvd=n8&v=3") format("woff"),url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/fa0ce1/00000000000000003b9ae8ef/27/a?primer=f592e0a4b9356877842506ce344308576437e4f677d7c9b78ca2162e6cad991a&fvd=n8&v=3") format("opentype"); font-display:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:800;font-stretch:normal; } @font-face { font-family:"titling-gothic-fb-narrow"; src:url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/9c4ca1/00000000000000003b9ae8fa/27/l?primer=7cdcb44be4a7db8877ffa5c0007b8dd865b3bbc383831fe2ea177f62257a9191&fvd=n4&v=3") format("woff2"),url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/9c4ca1/00000000000000003b9ae8fa/27/d?primer=7cdcb44be4a7db8877ffa5c0007b8dd865b3bbc383831fe2ea177f62257a9191&fvd=n4&v=3") format("woff"),url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/9c4ca1/00000000000000003b9ae8fa/27/a?primer=7cdcb44be4a7db8877ffa5c0007b8dd865b3bbc383831fe2ea177f62257a9191&fvd=n4&v=3") format("opentype"); font-display:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-stretch:normal; } @font-face { font-family:"titling-gothic-fb-narrow"; src:url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/234bee/00000000000000003b9ae8fc/27/l?primer=7cdcb44be4a7db8877ffa5c0007b8dd865b3bbc383831fe2ea177f62257a9191&fvd=n7&v=3") format("woff2"),url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/234bee/00000000000000003b9ae8fc/27/d?primer=7cdcb44be4a7db8877ffa5c0007b8dd865b3bbc383831fe2ea177f62257a9191&fvd=n7&v=3") format("woff"),url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/234bee/00000000000000003b9ae8fc/27/a?primer=7cdcb44be4a7db8877ffa5c0007b8dd865b3bbc383831fe2ea177f62257a9191&fvd=n7&v=3") format("opentype"); font-display:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-stretch:normal; } @font-face { font-family:"titling-gothic-fb-wide"; src:url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/a193b7/00000000000000003b9ae908/27/l?primer=7cdcb44be4a7db8877ffa5c0007b8dd865b3bbc383831fe2ea177f62257a9191&fvd=n4&v=3") format("woff2"),url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/a193b7/00000000000000003b9ae908/27/d?primer=7cdcb44be4a7db8877ffa5c0007b8dd865b3bbc383831fe2ea177f62257a9191&fvd=n4&v=3") format("woff"),url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/a193b7/00000000000000003b9ae908/27/a?primer=7cdcb44be4a7db8877ffa5c0007b8dd865b3bbc383831fe2ea177f62257a9191&fvd=n4&v=3") format("opentype"); font-display:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-stretch:normal; } @font-face { font-family:"titling-gothic-fb-wide"; src:url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/13e7c0/00000000000000003b9ae90a/27/l?primer=7cdcb44be4a7db8877ffa5c0007b8dd865b3bbc383831fe2ea177f62257a9191&fvd=n7&v=3") format("woff2"),url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/13e7c0/00000000000000003b9ae90a/27/d?primer=7cdcb44be4a7db8877ffa5c0007b8dd865b3bbc383831fe2ea177f62257a9191&fvd=n7&v=3") format("woff"),url("https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://use.typekit.net/af/13e7c0/00000000000000003b9ae90a/27/a?primer=7cdcb44be4a7db8877ffa5c0007b8dd865b3bbc383831fe2ea177f62257a9191&fvd=n7&v=3") format("opentype"); font-display:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-stretch:normal; } .tk-titling-gothic-fb-condensed { font-family: "titling-gothic-fb-condensed",sans-serif; } .tk-titling-gothic-fb-narrow { font-family: "titling-gothic-fb-narrow",sans-serif; } .tk-titling-gothic-fb-wide { font-family: "titling-gothic-fb-wide",sans-serif; } </style> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:large"/> <script> window.pmc_is_adblocked = false; </script> <meta name="robots" content="noai, noimageai"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/"/> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://www.googletagmanager.com/"/> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://s.swiftypecdn.com/"/> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://ads.blogherads.com/"/> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://stats.wp.com/"/> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://v0.wordpress.com/"/> <script type="text/javascript"> window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20230718191323\/https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/14.0.0\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20230718191323\/https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/14.0.0\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20230718191323\/https:\/\/robbreport.com\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.2.2"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(e,a,t){var n,r,o,i=a.createElement("canvas"),p=i.getContext&&i.getContext("2d");function s(e,t){p.clearRect(0,0,i.width,i.height),p.fillText(e,0,0);e=i.toDataURL();return p.clearRect(0,0,i.width,i.height),p.fillText(t,0,0),e===i.toDataURL()}function c(e){var t=a.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=t.type="text/javascript",a.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(t)}for(o=Array("flag","emoji"),t.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},r=0;r<o.length;r++)t.supports[o[r]]=function(e){if(p&&p.fillText)switch(p.textBaseline="top",p.font="600 32px Arial",e){case"flag":return s("\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!s("\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!s("\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!s("\ud83e\udef1\ud83c\udffb\u200d\ud83e\udef2\ud83c\udfff","\ud83e\udef1\ud83c\udffb\u200b\ud83e\udef2\ud83c\udfff")}return!1}(o[r]),t.supports.everything=t.supports.everything&&t.supports[o[r]],"flag"!==o[r]&&(t.supports.everythingExceptFlag=t.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&t.supports[o[r]]);t.supports.everythingExceptFlag=t.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!t.supports.flag,t.DOMReady=!1,t.readyCallback=function(){t.DOMReady=!0},t.supports.everything||(n=function(){t.readyCallback()},a.addEventListener?(a.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",n,!1),e.addEventListener("load",n,!1)):(e.attachEvent("onload",n),a.attachEvent("onreadystatechange",function(){"complete"===a.readyState&&t.readyCallback()})),(e=t.source||{}).concatemoji?c(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(c(e.twemoji),c(e.wpemoji)))}(window,document,window._wpemojiSettings); </script> <style type="text/css"> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel="stylesheet" id="all-css-0" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323cs_/https://robbreport.com/_static/??-eJx1jt0KgzAMhV9oGreBmxdjjzJqGyQu/aFNFd9+Raa4i90EDvk+zoE5VOQ0Z4MJdEpgKAn07PW7YuqjigskWRhrS64uwAmKob0TdAI2V4HzQC7BiBJUkc6X+rqF14TO+Agqi7dKhPSOTWTQh4ilsc/E5luJhqQIa0iwQuXivDfvW8cEttAKGe065RACqwVjxTgovfwM/6uX3zFv0tM+zu29a7vmcms+jGFvyA==" type="text/css" media="all"/> <style id="wp-block-library-inline-css"> .has-text-align-justify{text-align:justify;} </style> <style id="elasticpress-facet-style-inline-css"> .widget_ep-facet input[type=search],.wp-block-elasticpress-facet input[type=search]{margin-bottom:1rem}.widget_ep-facet .searchable .inner,.wp-block-elasticpress-facet .searchable .inner{max-height:20em;overflow:scroll}.widget_ep-facet .term.hide,.wp-block-elasticpress-facet .term.hide{display:none}.widget_ep-facet .empty-term,.wp-block-elasticpress-facet .empty-term{opacity:.5;position:relative}.widget_ep-facet .empty-term:after,.wp-block-elasticpress-facet .empty-term:after{bottom:0;content:" ";display:block;left:0;position:absolute;right:0;top:0;width:100%;z-index:2}.widget_ep-facet .level-1,.wp-block-elasticpress-facet .level-1{padding-left:20px}.widget_ep-facet .level-2,.wp-block-elasticpress-facet .level-2{padding-left:40px}.widget_ep-facet .level-3,.wp-block-elasticpress-facet .level-3{padding-left:60px}.widget_ep-facet .level-4,.wp-block-elasticpress-facet .level-4{padding-left:5pc}.widget_ep-facet .level-5,.wp-block-elasticpress-facet .level-5{padding-left:75pt}.widget_ep-facet input[disabled],.wp-block-elasticpress-facet input[disabled]{cursor:pointer;opacity:1}.widget_ep-facet .term a,.wp-block-elasticpress-facet .term a{-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;position:relative}.widget_ep-facet .term a:hover .ep-checkbox,.wp-block-elasticpress-facet .term a:hover .ep-checkbox{background-color:#ccc}.ep-checkbox{-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;-ms-flex-negative:0;-webkit-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;align-items:center;background-color:#eee;display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;flex-shrink:0;height:1em;justify-content:center;margin-right:.25em;width:1em}.ep-checkbox:after{border:solid #fff;border-width:0 .125em .125em 0;content:"";display:none;height:.5em;-webkit-transform:rotate(45deg);transform:rotate(45deg);width:.25em}.ep-checkbox.checked{background-color:#5e5e5e}.ep-checkbox.checked:after{display:block} </style> <link rel="stylesheet" id="all-css-2" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323cs_/https://robbreport.com/_static/??/wp-content/mu-plugins/search/elasticpress-next/dist/css/related-posts-block-styles.min.css,/wp-includes/css/classic-themes.min.css?m=1689625837" type="text/css" media="all"/> <style id="global-styles-inline-css"> body{--wp--preset--color--black: rgb(0, 0, 0);--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: rgb(255, 255, 255);--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--color--brand-primary: rgb(224, 32, 32);--wp--preset--color--brand-primary-dark: rgb(224, 32, 32);--wp--preset--color--brand-primary-light: rgb(224, 32, 32);--wp--preset--color--brand-secondary: rgb(0, 0, 0);--wp--preset--color--brand-secondary-dark: rgb(0, 0, 0);--wp--preset--color--brand-secondary-light: rgb(0, 0, 0);--wp--preset--color--grey: rgb(147, 153, 160);--wp--preset--color--grey-dark: rgb(112, 117, 123);--wp--preset--color--grey-light: rgb(230, 230, 230);--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--duotone--dark-grayscale: url('/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/#wp-duotone-dark-grayscale');--wp--preset--duotone--grayscale: url('/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/#wp-duotone-grayscale');--wp--preset--duotone--purple-yellow: url('/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/#wp-duotone-purple-yellow');--wp--preset--duotone--blue-red: url('/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/#wp-duotone-blue-red');--wp--preset--duotone--midnight: url('/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/#wp-duotone-midnight');--wp--preset--duotone--magenta-yellow: url('/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/#wp-duotone-magenta-yellow');--wp--preset--duotone--purple-green: url('/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/#wp-duotone-purple-green');--wp--preset--duotone--blue-orange: url('/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/#wp-duotone-blue-orange');--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flow > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}body .is-layout-flow > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}body .is-layout-flow > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}body .is-layout-constrained > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}body .is-layout-constrained > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}body .is-layout-constrained > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}body .is-layout-constrained > :where(:not(.alignleft):not(.alignright):not(.alignfull)){max-width: var(--wp--style--global--content-size);margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}body .is-layout-constrained > .alignwide{max-width: var(--wp--style--global--wide-size);}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}body .is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}body .is-layout-flex > *{margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;} .wp-block-navigation a:where(:not(.wp-element-button)){color: inherit;} .wp-block-pullquote{font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel="stylesheet" id="all-css-4" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323cs_/https://robbreport.com/_static/??-eJylk91OwzAMRl+ILHSwnxvEo6A0cTuLJK5it6NvTzpWYKo0snGVptZ35Bwn+tgpS1Egiu5832Jk3QWrfn+3nmrjVdNHK0j5p+WLAg2QEjrgVS486AKicazaHNF1j95pjA4+isMUQVLPog0zCJ8ZLKOHYkZDJJC+D/K1LU4naLOHvDhMYOUkwJvxsqGJfS4Ug5ksZqF8MAlUbZJ++2E16RR25bAjNjJ2MLc1QW6zJNSpIQ+WWA3r603IAQKc7VBdJ+goiVo/VrspymIE7Ylgkj3gAKuA8X5I/z47579AlrLKnF7MhlHKTYClEO4waFyY1c3bJkdueSkLwL87yLcrUCy/la3xHtKohuelxbmG0WNcdnV9ogvaZJniyvAY7cR6DS/Vdr/fbnab6ukTNxG9/g==" type="text/css" media="all"/> <style id="pmc-adm-style-inline-css"> div.admz, div.admz-sp { margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center; } #skin-ad-inject-container { display: none; } </style> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/pmc-plugins/pmc-global-functions/js/pmc-utils.js?ver=2022.5"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> var pmc_do_analytics_pagecount = true; //flag to allow analytics code to count a page view var pmc_common_urls = { parent_theme_uri: 'https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/themes/pmc-core-v2/', current_theme_uri: 'https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/themes/pmc-robbreport-2017-v2/', fb_channel_uri: 'https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/pmc-plugins/partner/facebook/channel.html', pmc_larva_uri: 'https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/pmc-plugins/pmc-larva/_core' }; </script> <script type="text/javascript"> var pmc_ga_dimensions = {"dimension1":"category","dimension29":"anonymous"}; var pmc_ga_mapped_dimensions = {"page-type":"1","page-subtype":"2","id":"3","author":"4","category":"5","tag":"6","vertical":"7","primary-category":"8","primary-vertical":"9","publish-year":"10","publish-month":"11","publish-day":"12","publish-hour":"13","publish-minute":"14","protocol":"15","paywall-entitlement":"16","paywall-sub-level-required":"17","paywall-sub-roadblock-hit":"18","paywall-acct-type":"19","paywall-acct-id":"20","paywall-org-name":"21","paywall-org-id":"22","paywall-auth-provider":"23","paywall-logged-in":"24","publish-timestamp-gmt":"25","publish-timestamp":"26","publish-day-of-week":"27","omni-visit-id":"28","user-type":"29","a-b-test":"30","experiment-name":"31","paywall-special-product-code":"32","paywall-product-code":"33","post-options":"34","child-post-id":"35","page-variant-name":"36","pageview-id":"37"}; window.pmc_ga_dimensions_requiring_c0002 = []; pmc_ga_dimensions_requiring_c0002["dimension15"] = document.location.protocol.replace(':', ''); pmc_ga_dimensions_requiring_c0002["dimension37"] = window._skmPageViewId; (function (dim) { if( 'undefined' !== typeof pmc_meta && 'string' === typeof pmc_meta.omni_visit_id ){ dim["dimension28"] = pmc_meta.omni_visit_id; } })(pmc_ga_dimensions_requiring_c0002); const mapGA3DimensionsToGA4 = ((ga3Dimensions, ga4toGa3Map) => { return Object.entries(ga4toGa3Map).reduce((acc, [ga4dim, ga3dim]) => { acc[ga4dim] = ga3Dimensions[`dimension${ga3dim}`] || ''; return acc; }, {}); }); const ga3ConsentGroupsToDimensions = [ [[], pmc_ga_dimensions], [['C0002'], pmc_ga_dimensions_requiring_c0002], ]; function getGA3Dimensions(activeConsentGroups = []) { return ga3ConsentGroupsToDimensions.reduce((acc, [requiredConsents, dimensions]) => { const hasRequiredConsents = requiredConsents.every((consent) => activeConsentGroups.includes(consent)); if (hasRequiredConsents) { return {...acc, ...dimensions}; } return acc; }, {}); } function getGA4Dimensions(activeConsentGroups = []) { const ga3Dimensions = getGA3Dimensions(activeConsentGroups); return pmc_ga_mapped_dimensions ? mapGA3DimensionsToGA4(ga3Dimensions, pmc_ga_mapped_dimensions) : ga3Dimensions; } </script> <script type="text/javascript"> // Load the UA client library asynchronously. (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){ (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o), m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m) }) (window,document,'script','https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga'); window.pmcGATriggered = false; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if ( 'undefined' !== typeof Rollbar && 'undefined' !== typeof window.pmcGARollbar ) { // Rollbar timeout test setTimeout( () => Rollbar.debug( 'triggerGATimeout', window.pmcGARollbar.getParams() ), 1500 ); // Measure when GA3 is loaded. ga(() => { window.pmcGARollbar.setParam( 'ga3Initialized', performance?.now() || true ); Rollbar.debug( 'initGA3', window.pmcGARollbar.getParams() ); }); // Measure when GA4 is loaded. if (typeof gtag === 'function') { gtag('event', 'ga4_init_time', { 'event_callback': (id) => { window.pmcGARollbar.params.gtagInitialized[id] = performance?.now() || true; Rollbar.debug( 'initGA4', window.pmcGARollbar.getParams( { containerId: id } ) ); } }); } } // This function will be triggered from pmc-onetrust plugin after Onetrust script are loaded. function triggerGA( storeCookie = false ) { if ( true === window.pmcGATriggered ) { return; } if ( 'undefined' !== typeof Rollbar && 'undefined' !== typeof window.pmcGARollbar ) { window.pmcGARollbar.setParam( 'storeCookie', storeCookie ); Rollbar.debug( 'triggerGA', window.pmcGARollbar.getParams() ); } const activeConsentGroups = window.pmc_onetrust_helpers?.getActiveConsentGroups?.() || []; const ga3Dimensions = getGA3Dimensions(activeConsentGroups); const ga4Dimensions = getGA4Dimensions(activeConsentGroups); var pmc_ga_fields_obj = {"useAmpClientId":true}; if ( false === storeCookie ) { // Do not store cookies (default). // if storage consent is not granted, don't set cookies. pmc_ga_fields_obj['storage'] = 'none'; pmc_ga_fields_obj['storeGac'] = false; pmc_ga_fields_obj['anonymizeIp'] = true; pmc_ga_fields_obj['clientId'] = '-'; ga('create', "UA-767595-21", pmc_ga_fields_obj); } else { ga('create', "UA-767595-21", 'auto', pmc_ga_fields_obj); } ga('set', 'forceSSL', true); ga('set', 'transport', 'beacon'); if ( window.pmc && pmc.tracking ) { ga('set', 'hitCallback', function() { pmc.tracking.do_call_events(); }); var utms = pmc.tracking.get_properties_string(); if ( '' !== utms ) { var location_url = location.href; if ( '' !== location.search ) { if ( -1 === location.search.search('utm_') ) { location_url = location.href.split('#')[0] + '&' + utms; } else { location_url = location.href; } } else { location_url = location.href.split('#')[0] + '?' + utms; } ga('set', 'location', location_url); } } ga('require', 'linkid', 'linkid.js'); ga('require', 'displayfeatures'); ga('set', ga3Dimensions); window.pmcGaCustomDimensions = ga3Dimensions; if ( 'undefined' !== typeof Rollbar && 'undefined' !== typeof window.pmcGARollbar ) { Rollbar.debug( 'ga3PageviewBefore', window.pmcGARollbar.getParams() ); } ga('send', 'pageview'); if ( 'undefined' !== typeof Rollbar && 'undefined' !== typeof window.pmcGARollbar ) { Rollbar.debug( 'ga4PageviewBefore', window.pmcGARollbar.getParams() ); } window.dataLayer.push({ event: 'OnLoadPageView', 'pageview-type': pmc_ga_mapped_dimensions ? 'page_load' : 'page_load_not_mapped', ...ga4Dimensions }); if ( 'undefined' !== typeof Rollbar && 'undefined' !== typeof window.pmcGARollbar ) { Rollbar.debug( 'ga4PageviewAfter', window.pmcGARollbar.getParams() ); window.pmcGARollbar.setParam( 'pmcGATriggered', true ); } window.pmcGATriggered = true; pmc.hooks.do_action( 'pmc_ga_triggered' ); } </script> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script type="text/javascript"> (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-NSR5BCK'); </script> <!-- Google Tag Manager End--> <script id="pmc-jwplayer-js-extra"> var pmc_jwplayer_options = {"pid":"rvmzcyG6","cgid":"","ads_suppression":"","disable_floating":"","content_mask":"content.jwplatform.com","livestream_ga_enabled":"1","livestream_ga4_property":"G-S1NW195YFY","cc_enabled":"","comscore":{"publisherId":6035310,"labelmapping":"c2=\"6035310\",c4=\"robbreport\",ns_st_st=\"robbreport\",ns_st_pu=\"robbreport\",ns_st_ge=\"Lifestyle\",ns_st_tdt=\"*null\",ns_st_ddt=\"*null\""}}; </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://robbreport.com/_static/??-eJzTLy/QTc7PK0nNK9EvyClNz8wr1i/ITdZFZpdlpqTmA0USK1OL9JNKM3NS9LMgMlnlEFG9rGIdfYpMAurMSyzJrACaZJ9ra2hmYWFmam5qaJwFAE09Ozw="></script><script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://robbreport.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.6.4" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://robbreport.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.0" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://robbreport.com/_static/??-eJylzEsKgCAUQNENZRJl4iBaiz1MNH2Kn9p+gpPmzS5ncOkTCQQsCguNrmqDmUYP5NvahUM6claEYkJD2z0pH25FSpJwGdSjzQP9ses+eoPttPttWvm8MMaFsC+UED0v"></script><script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/pmc-plugins/pmc-global-functions/js/pmc-hooks.js?ver=6.2.2" id="pmc-hooks-js"></script> <script id="pmc-comscore-js-extra"> var pmc_comscore_options = {"pageview_candidate_url":"\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20230718191323\/https:\/\/robbreport.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/pmc-plugins\/pmc-comscore\/xml\/comscore-pageview-candidate.xml"}; </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://robbreport.com/_static/??-eJydzLsOwjAMheEXIlgVaumCeBaTmJIoF8t2BLw9HTrAVrGdM/wfPNn5Vo2qAee+xKrAxbvvjUHdIjHArcccINZAr2PSA+xo71HUHKPY2wU0/MdolUy6GqAqmW7EgzKT6F7Et6K+CUH6/Wt/LZdhmudpPI/DKX0Aq+BmIg=="></script><script id="pmc-getemails-js-js-extra"> var pmc_getemails = {"id":"QKEH0ZG"}; </script> <script type="text/plain" class="optanon-category-C0004" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/pmc-plugins/pmc-getemails/build/index.js?ver=37c1782d87cec3bda51a" id="pmc-getemails-js-js"></script> <script async="async" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-4ZF0QC8G81&amp;ver=6.2.2" id="pmc-async-gtm-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://robbreport.com/_static/??-eJyNjEESgjAMAD9kyaADcnF8C7TRSU2TTlNAf0+PHL3tHnZhz86rVJQKmdc3iUFO3p25ltl/VDSRN1hW4gAkAb9dtAv80c8hue0KsZny70XMra9YDH0lFaeLYdmwdImkPZ/p0Y/TNA73ob/FA2KRO4c="></script><script async="async" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://ads.blogherads.com/sk/00/000/00000/27336/header.js" id="pmc-async-adm-boomerang-theme-script-js"></script> <script async="async" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://ads.blogherads.com/static/blogherads.js" id="pmc-async-adm-boomerang-script-js"></script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/lazy-load-0.7/assets/build/index.js?ver=36a58e5d155cd1dcf138" id="wpcom-lazy-load-images-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://iabusprivacy.pmc.com/geo-info.js"></script> <script defer="defer" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js" type="text/javascript" charset="UTF-8" data-ignore-ga="true" data-domain-script="8555237a-6d27-4f98-a297-5ceacb6e9769"></script> <script defer="defer" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://cdn.cookielaw.org/opt-out/otCCPAiab.js" type="text/javascript" charset="UTF-8" ccpa-opt-out-ids="C0002,C0004,SSPD_BG" ccpa-opt-out-geo="ca" ccpa-opt-out-lspa="true"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> // Override the OneTrust geo location data with our own if ( 'object' === typeof pmc_fastly_geo_data && 'string' === typeof pmc_fastly_geo_data.region && 'string' === typeof pmc_fastly_geo_data.country) { var OneTrust = { geolocationResponse: { stateCode: pmc_fastly_geo_data.region, countryCode: pmc_fastly_geo_data.country, } } } function OptanonWrapper() { window.pmc_google_consent_mode?.update(); if ( 'undefined' !== typeof Rollbar && 'undefined' !== typeof window.pmcGARollbar ) { // Rollbar GA OneTrust Callback. window.pmcGARollbar.setParam( 'otCallback', performance?.now() || true ); Rollbar.debug( 'oneTrustCallback', window.pmcGARollbar.getParams() ); } if ( true !== window.pmc_meta?.is_eu ) { const activeGroups = ( 'string' === typeof window.OnetrustActiveGroups ) ? window.OnetrustActiveGroups : ''; window.triggerGA( activeGroups.includes( 'C0002' ) ); // This is for non EU traffic. } if ( 'object' === typeof window.pmc_onetrust ) { window.pmc_onetrust.init(); console.log('PMC OneTrust initialized'); } else { console.warn('PMC custom OneTrust logic was not loaded due to user region'); } } </script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://robbreport.com/wp-json/"/><link rel="alternate" type="application/json" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-json/wp/v2/categories/1417"/><meta name="generator" content="WordPress 6.2.2"/> <!-- PMC First Party Data v1.0 --> <!--START Atlas MG Tag--> <script type="text/javascript"> var blogherads = blogherads || {}; blogherads.adq = blogherads.adq || []; window.pmc_fpd = {"page":{"type":"category","loggedIn":false}}; blogherads.adq.push(function () { try { blogherads.setPageMetaData( window.pmc_fpd ); } catch (e) { // Do nothing } }); </script> <!--END Atlas MG Tag--> <!-- end PMC First Party Data v1.0 --> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://schema.org", "@type": "Organization", "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com", "name": "Robb Report", "logo": "https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/themes/pmc-robbreport-2017-v2/assets/build/svg/rr-logo.svg" } </script> <style type="text/css"> article #connatix-contextual-player { aspect-ratio: 16/9; position: relative; } article [id^="jwplayer_"][id$="_div"] { aspect-ratio: 16/9; } .vvqbox { visibility: visible !important; display: block; clear: both; width: 100%; } .vvqbox div { margin: 10px auto; } .vvqbox img { max-width: 100%; height: 100%; } .vvqbox object { max-width: 100%; } </style> <style type="text/css"> article #connatix-contextual-player { aspect-ratio: 16/9; position: relative; } </style> <script> try { // Don't rely on jQuery being loaded yet. document.addEventListener( 'DOMContentLoaded', function() { // Record in GA event if ads are blocked. if ( true === window.pmc_is_adblocked ) { ga( 'send', 'event', 'ad_blocker', 'blocked', 'ads_blocked', { nonInteraction: true }); if ( 'function' === typeof gtag ) { gtag( 'event', 'ad_block_status', { eventAction: 'blocked', eventCategory: 'ad_blocker', eventLabel: 'ads_blocked' } ); } } }); } catch( err ) { // Do nothing... } </script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag() {dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag( 'config', 'G-4ZF0QC8G81', { 'send_page_view': false } ); </script> <style>img#wpstats{display:none}</style> <meta http-equiv="x-dns-prefetch-control" content="on"><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://aax.amazon-adsystem.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://ajax.googleapis.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://apiservices.krxd.net/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://beacon.krxd.net/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://boygeniusreport.files.wordpress.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://cdn.krxd.net/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://cdn.syndication.twimg.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://cdn.syndication.twimg.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://disqus.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://edge.quantserve.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://i0.wp.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://i1.wp.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://i2.wp.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://load.instinctiveads.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://load.s3.amazonaws.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://o.twimg.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://o.twimg.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://p.skimresources.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://pbs.twimg.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://pbs.twimg.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://pixel.quantserve.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://pmcdeadline2.files.wordpress.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://pmcfootwearnews.files.wordpress.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://pmchollywoodlife.files.wordpress.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://pmcvariety.files.wordpress.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://r.skimresources.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://s.gravatar.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://s.skimresources.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://s0.wp.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://stats.wordpress.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://ton.twimg.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://tpc.googlesyndication.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://www.google-analytics.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://www.googletagmanager.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://www.googletagservices.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://www.youtube.com/"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://x.skimresources.com/"/><link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Robb Report Feed" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/feed/rss/"/><link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Robb Report » Motors Feed" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/feed/"/><link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Robb Report » Cars Feed" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/feed/"/><script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var pmc_site_config = {"rot13_hostname":"ebooercbeg.pbz","hostname":"robbreport.com","is_proxied":null}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="application/javascript"> var googletag = googletag || {}; googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; googletag.cmd.push(function () { googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(); }); var blogherads = blogherads || {}; blogherads.adq = blogherads.adq || []; blogherads.adq.push(function() { var config = { c3: '3940384', options: {} }; }); (function ( blogherads ) { blogherads.adq.push( function () { blogherads.setConf( 'vertical', 'motors' ); blogherads.setConf( 'country_code_ad_unit_map', {"UK":"RobbReport_UK"} ); blogherads.setTargeting( 'ci', 'category-1414' ); blogherads.setTargeting( 'pt', 'landing' ); blogherads.setTargeting( 'kw', ["cars"] ); blogherads.setTargeting( 'skin', Math.floor( ( Math.random() * 12 ) + 1 ).toString() );// Needed for serving mutiple campaigns if (blogherads.setADmantXData) { blogherads.setADmantXData(null, "disabled"); } } ); })( blogherads ); </script> <!-- There is no amphtml version available for this URL. --><script type="text/plain" class="optanon-category-C0003"> if (window.pmc_jwplayer) { window.pmc_jwplayer.init({"players":["rvmzcyG6"]}); } </script> <!-- Jetpack Open Graph Tags --> <meta property="og:type" content="website"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Cars – Robb Report"/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Robb Report"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/cropped-robbreport_favicon.png"/> <meta property="og:image:width" content="512"/> <meta property="og:image:height" content="512"/> <meta property="og:image:alt" content=""/> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US"/> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@RobbReport"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"/> <!-- End Jetpack Open Graph Tags --> <link rel="icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/cropped-robbreport_favicon.png?w=32" sizes="32x32"/> <link rel="icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/cropped-robbreport_favicon.png?w=192" sizes="192x192"/> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/cropped-robbreport_favicon.png?w=180"/> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/cropped-robbreport_favicon.png?w=270"/> <style type="text/css" id="wp-custom-css">.home { /* Muse Nativo Widget Styles */ } .home .sectioner *:not('.editor-picks__primary-pick') .featured-image { transition: opacity 0.3s ease-in; } .home .sectioner *:not('.editor-picks__primary-pick') .featured-image:hover { opacity: 0.8; } .home .entry__heading { transition: opacity 0.3s ease-in; } .home .entry__heading:hover { opacity: 0.6; } .ntv-boap .entry__category { color: #d0011b; } .ntv-boap .post-meta__author a { color: #fff; } .rr-jwplayer-wrapper { margin-top: 2rem; /* rare and fine wine landing page olde school */ } .page-template-page-rare-fine-wine .rare-fine-wine__banner { padding: unset; } .rare-fine-wine__section { max-width: 100%; /* Following are for 911 on 11/5/2022 */ } .wp-block-image { width: 120% !important; transform: translateX(-8.25%); } .post-content-image .c-figcaption { transform: translateX(10px); } @media only screen and (min-width: 500px) { /* BR-2539 hide module starts */ .page-id-1234772063 main { width: 80%; margin: auto; } } .home .sectioner.sectioner--popular { display: none; /* BR-2539 hide module ends */ }</style> <!-- Hotjar Tracking Code for https://robbreport.com --> <script type="text/plain" class="optanon-category-C0002"> (function(h,o,t,j,a,r){ h.hj=h.hj||function(){(h.hj.q=h.hj.q||[]).push(arguments)}; h._hjSettings={hjid:768093,hjsv:5}; a=o.getElementsByTagName('head')[0]; r=o.createElement('script');r.async=1; r.src=t+h._hjSettings.hjid+j+h._hjSettings.hjsv; a.appendChild(r); })(window,document,'//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://static.hotjar.com/c/hotjar-','.js?sv='); </script> <!-- Start: Youtube Iframe API --> <script type="text/plain" class="optanon-category-C0003"> ( function(){ var tag = document.createElement('script'); tag.src = "https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://www.youtube.com/iframe_api"; tag.async = true; window.onload = function() { document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild( tag ); } } )(); </script> <!-- End: Youtube Iframe API --> <!-- Swiftype custom RR Meta Tags --> <meta name="st:robots" content="noindex, nofollow"> <!-- Quantcast Tag --> <script type="text/javascript"> var _qevents = _qevents || []; (function() { var elem = document.createElement('script'); elem.src = (document.location.protocol == "https:" ? "https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://secure" : "https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/http://edge") + ".quantserve.com/quant.js"; elem.async = true; elem.type = "text/javascript"; var scpt = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; scpt.parentNode.insertBefore(elem, scpt); })(); _qevents.push({ qacct:"p-31f3D02tYU8zY" }); </script> <noscript> <div style="display:none;"> <img src="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://pixel.quantserve.com/pixel/p-31f3D02tYU8zY.gif" border="0" height="1" width="1" alt="Quantcast"/> </div> </noscript> <!-- End Quantcast tag --> <!-- Facebook Pixel Code --> <script type="text/plain" class="optanon-category-C0004"> !function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s) {if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function(){n.callMethod? n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments)}; if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n;n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version='2.0'; n.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0; t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)}(window, document,'script', 'https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js'); fbq('init', '293573884902641'); fbq('track', 'PageView'); </script> <noscript><img height="1" width="1" style="display:none" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=293573884902641&amp;ev=PageView&amp;noscript=1"/></noscript> <!-- End Facebook Pixel Code --> </head> <body class="archive category category-cars category-1417 pmc-desktop pmc-no-tablet pmc-no-mobile geo-us pmc-group-pmc-dev archive-not-gallery pmc-gallery__ landing subcategory-landing cars"> <div class="site-header__geo-target"> <div class="__content"> <div class="__logo"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="252" height="47" viewbox="0 0 252 47"> <defs> <path id="a" d="M.044 47h251.842V.03H.044z"/> </defs> <g fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"> <mask id="b" fill="#fff"> <use xlink:href="/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/#a"/> </mask> <path fill="#FFF" d="M244.845 37.485c3.13 0 5.215-1.62 7.04-4.967l-.886-.627c-1.356 2.091-2.764 3.19-4.224 3.19-2.138 0-3.13-1.256-3.13-4.288v-15.84h7.51V13.07h-7.51V4.392l-4.328 1.882v6.64l-4.745 1.097v.994h4.693v15.84c0 4.392 1.826 6.64 5.58 6.64zm-29.256-.522h12.568v-1.151c-3.39-.052-4.381-.418-4.381-1.935V19.083c1.357-2.197 2.921-3.765 5.268-3.922-.105.367-.208.784-.208 1.15 0 1.778 1.303 2.772 2.868 2.772 1.617 0 2.712-1.255 2.712-2.928 0-1.778-1.148-3.503-3.808-3.503s-5.058 2.04-6.935 4.914v-4.705l-8.084.21v1.097c3.024.052 3.807 1.045 3.807 2.614v17.095c0 1.517-.783 1.883-3.807 1.935v1.15zm-11.577-.89c-4.172 0-7.04-3.19-7.04-11.135 0-7.999 2.45-11.136 6.57-11.136 4.173 0 7.041 3.137 7.041 11.136 0 7.946-2.503 11.135-6.57 11.135zm-.208 1.307c6.57 0 11.682-5.228 11.682-12.547 0-7.267-4.85-12.285-11.682-12.285-6.623 0-11.786 5.228-11.786 12.494 0 7.32 4.85 12.338 11.786 12.338zm-25.137-1.359c-2.92 0-4.85-1.307-5.84-4.496V17.723c1.512-1.673 3.337-2.98 5.892-2.98 4.12 0 6.52 4.183 6.52 9.933 0 7.32-2.609 11.345-6.572 11.345zM164.64 47h13.142v-1.098c-3.86-.052-4.954-.418-4.954-1.986v-8.313c1.93 1.046 3.807 1.725 6.467 1.725 6.727 0 10.795-5.698 10.795-12.913 0-6.9-3.39-11.867-9.44-11.867-3.233 0-5.685 1.567-7.926 3.763v-3.45l-8.084.21v1.097c3.025.052 3.807 1.045 3.807 2.614v27.134c0 1.568-.782 1.934-3.807 1.986V47zM154.52 13.802c4.016 0 5.685 3.555 5.216 8.574l-11.265.157c.418-6.065 2.764-8.731 6.05-8.731zm.366 23.578c5.267 0 7.979-2.98 9.909-6.221l-.783-.68c-2.138 2.666-4.276 4.496-7.405 4.496-5.372 0-8.188-4.495-8.188-10.299v-.94h16.115c.417-5.752-2.817-11.188-9.648-11.188-6.415 0-11.265 5.489-11.265 12.651 0 6.901 4.224 12.181 11.265 12.181zM121.51 19.97h4.224c5.789 0 7.562 1.151 8.084 6.327l.417 4.496c.47 4.757 1.616 6.535 7.719 6.535 1.042 0 2.503-.157 3.493-.418v-1.15c-4.12-.105-5.163-.837-5.84-4.81l-.522-3.555c-.73-4.705-1.982-7.633-8.97-8.156v-.156c7.144-1.255 9.856-4.601 9.856-8.94 0-4.706-3.65-8.627-14.184-8.627H110.87v1.15c4.538.157 5.685 1.098 5.685 3.033v27.08c0 1.935-1.147 2.824-5.685 2.98v1.204h16.167V35.76c-4.745-.157-5.528-.941-5.528-2.98V19.97zm0-1.463V2.98h3.911c6.832 0 9.074 2.614 9.074 7.32 0 5.018-1.512 8.207-8.5 8.207h-4.485zM93.088 36.073c-2.555 0-4.902-1.463-5.997-4.548V17.357c1.565-1.62 3.337-2.614 5.789-2.614 4.12 0 6.831 4.078 6.831 9.776 0 7.11-2.086 11.554-6.623 11.554zM82.554 37.59h.887l2.19-2.771c2.555 1.83 5.11 2.561 7.874 2.561 6.832 0 11.057-6.116 11.057-13.122 0-6.744-3.65-11.71-9.805-11.71-3.233 0-5.528 1.254-7.666 3.397V0l-8.605.21v1.097c3.442.104 4.224.889 4.224 2.614v29.068l-.156 4.6zm-13.663-1.517c-2.556 0-4.903-1.463-5.997-4.548V17.357c1.564-1.62 3.337-2.614 5.788-2.614 4.12 0 6.832 4.078 6.832 9.776 0 7.11-2.086 11.554-6.623 11.554zM58.356 37.59h.887l2.19-2.771c2.555 1.83 5.111 2.561 7.875 2.561 6.832 0 11.056-6.116 11.056-13.122 0-6.744-3.65-11.71-9.805-11.71-3.233 0-5.528 1.254-7.665 3.397V0l-8.606.21v1.097c3.443.104 4.225.889 4.225 2.614v29.068l-.157 4.6zm-13.871-1.517c-4.172 0-7.041-3.19-7.041-11.135 0-7.999 2.451-11.136 6.571-11.136 4.172 0 7.04 3.137 7.04 11.136 0 7.946-2.503 11.135-6.57 11.135zm-.208 1.307c6.57 0 11.68-5.228 11.68-12.547 0-7.267-4.85-12.285-11.68-12.285-6.624 0-11.787 5.228-11.787 12.494 0 7.32 4.85 12.338 11.787 12.338zM10.639 19.97h4.224c5.789 0 7.561 1.151 8.083 6.327l.417 4.496c.47 4.757 1.617 6.535 7.719 6.535 1.043 0 2.503-.157 3.494-.418v-1.15c-4.12-.105-5.163-.837-5.84-4.81l-.522-3.555c-.73-4.705-1.982-7.633-8.97-8.156v-.156c7.144-1.255 9.856-4.601 9.856-8.94 0-4.706-3.65-8.627-14.185-8.627H0v1.15c4.537.157 5.685 1.098 5.685 3.033v27.08c0 1.935-1.148 2.824-5.685 2.98v1.204h16.167V35.76c-4.746-.157-5.528-.941-5.528-2.98V19.97zm0-1.463V2.98h3.911c6.832 0 9.074 2.614 9.074 7.32 0 5.018-1.512 8.207-8.5 8.207h-4.485z" mask="url(#b)"/> </g> </svg> </div> <div class="__description"> Looking for Robb Report UK? <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/http://robbreport.co.uk/" class="__link">Click here to visit our UK site.</a> </div> </div> <div class="__action"> <span class="__close"> <svg width="16px" height="16px" viewbox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <defs></defs> <g id="Homepage" stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"> <g id="RR-UK-Notification" transform="translate(-1360.000000, -44.000000)" fill="#FFFFFF" fill-rule="nonzero"> <polygon id="close" points="1375.72594 46.2652684 1374.26598 44.8053125 1368.10937 50.9619191 1361.95277 44.8053125 1360.49281 46.2652684 1366.64942 52.421875 1360.49281 58.5784816 1361.95277 60.0384375 1368.10937 53.8818309 1374.26598 60.0384375 1375.72594 58.5784816 1369.56933 52.421875"></polygon> </g> </g> </svg> </span> </div> </div> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <noscript> <iframe src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323if_/https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-NSR5BCK" height="0" width="0" title="GTM" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe> </noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <!-- pmc-tags-top Comscore --> <noscript> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://sb.scorecardresearch.com/p?c1=2&amp;c2=6035310&amp;c3=&amp;c4=&amp;c5=&amp;c6=&amp;c15=&amp;cv=2.0&amp;cj=1"/> </noscript> <!-- end pmc-tags-top Comscore --><!-- pmc-tags-top Keywee --> <script> // Create the Keywee Tracker tag. (function (w, d) { w.kwa || (w.kwa = function () { (w.kwa.q = w.kwa.q || []).push(arguments); }); s = d.createElement('script'); s.src = '//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://cdn.keywee.co/dist/analytics.min.js'; s.async = true; f = d.scripts[0]; f.parentNode.insertBefore(s, f); })(window, document); // Initialize the Keywee Tracker. kwa('initialize', 0); // Buy Now tracking. document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() { // Larva Buy Now block implementation. [].forEach.call(document.querySelectorAll('.buy-now a'), function(a) { a.addEventListener('click', function() { kwa('sendFBEvent', 'Lead'); }, false ); }); // Nova Buy Now block implementation. [].forEach.call(document.querySelectorAll('[data-component="buy-now"] a'), function(a) { a.addEventListener('click', function() { kwa('sendFBEvent', 'Lead'); }, false ); }); }); </script> <!-- end pmc-tags-top Keywee --><!-- pmc-tags-top Quantcast --> <script type="text/plain" class="optanon-category-C0002"> var _qevents = _qevents || []; window.addEventListener( 'load', function() { setTimeout( function() { (function() { var elem = document.createElement('script'); elem.src = (document.location.protocol == "https:" ? "https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://secure" : "https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/http://edge") + ".quantserve.com/quant.js"; elem.async = true; elem.type = "text/javascript"; var scpt = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; scpt.parentNode.insertBefore(elem, scpt); })(); }, 5000 ); } ); </script> <!-- end pmc-tags-top Quantcast --><!-- Placeholder for Responsive Skin Ad --> <div id="skin-ad-section" data-content-container="site-wrap"> <div id="skin-ad-left-rail-container"></div> <div id="skin-ad-right-rail-container"></div> <div id="skin-ad-inject-container"> <div class="admz " id="adm-responsive-skin-ad"> <div class="adma boomerang " data-device="Desktop" data-width="1"> <div style="" class="pmc-adm-boomerang-pub-div " data-priority="10"> <div id="gpt-dsk-tab-ros-responsiveskin-uid0" class=" adw-1 adh-1" data-is-adhesion-ad=""> <script type="application/javascript"> blogherads.adq.push(function () { blogherads .defineSlot( 'reskin', 'gpt-dsk-tab-ros-responsiveskin-uid0' ) .setTargeting( 'pos', 'skin' ) .setSubAdUnitPath("ros\/skin") ; }); </script> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- End Placeholder for Responsive Skin Ad --> <div id="site-wrap" class="site-wrap"> <div id="pmc-reg-rd-overlay-banner" class="pmc-reg-rd-overlay-banner"> <a href="#" class="btn-close">&#x000D7;</a> <div class="message"></div> </div> <header role="banner"> <div class="header__leaderboard"> <div class="admz " id="adm-header-leaderboard"> <div class="adma boomerang " data-device="Desktop" data-width="728"> <div style="min-width:728px;min-height:90px;" class="pmc-adm-boomerang-pub-div " data-priority="10"> <div id="gpt-dsk-tab-ros-leaderboard-uid1" class=" adw-728 adh-90" data-is-adhesion-ad=""> <script type="application/javascript"> blogherads.adq.push(function () { blogherads .defineSlot( 'flexbanner', 'gpt-dsk-tab-ros-leaderboard-uid1' ) .setTargeting( 'pos', ["leaderboard","atf"] ) .setSubAdUnitPath("ros\/leaderboard") .addSize([[728,90],[970,90],[970,250],[1000,150],[1000,300]]) ; blogherads.setFirstSlot("gpt-dsk-tab-ros-leaderboard-uid1"); }); </script> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="mega-menu"> <div class="mega-menu__background"> <div class="mega-menu__content"> <header class="mega-menu__header"> <a class="mega-menu__logo" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/"> <svg viewbox="0 0 2578 481" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Robb Report</title><path d="M109.3 189.7V31.2h40c69.9 0 92.9 26.7 92.9 74.7 0 51.2-15.5 83.8-87 83.8h-45.9zm0 15h43.2c59.2 0 77.4 11.7 82.7 64.6l4.3 45.9c4.8 48.6 16.5 66.7 79 66.7 10.7 0 25.6-1.6 35.8-4.3v-11.7c-42.2-1.1-52.8-8.5-59.8-49.1l-5.3-36.3c-7.5-48-20.3-77.9-91.8-83.2v-1.6c73.1-12.8 100.9-47 100.9-91.3 0-48-37.4-88.1-145.2-88.1H.4V28c46.4 1.6 58.2 11.2 58.2 31v276.4c0 19.7-11.7 28.8-58.2 30.4v12.3h165.4v-12.3c-48.6-1.6-56.6-9.6-56.6-30.4l.1-130.7zm344.2 177.7c67.2 0 119.5-53.4 119.5-128.1 0-74.2-49.6-125.4-119.5-125.4-67.8 0-120.6 53.4-120.6 127.5 0 74.8 49.6 126 120.6 126zm2.1-13.4c-42.7 0-72-32.6-72-113.7 0-81.6 25.1-113.7 67.2-113.7 42.7 0 72 32 72 113.7.1 81.2-25.6 113.7-67.2 113.7zm142 15.5h9.1l22.4-28.3c26.1 18.7 52.3 26.1 80.6 26.1 69.9 0 113.1-62.4 113.1-133.9 0-68.8-37.4-119.5-100.3-119.5-33.1 0-56.6 12.8-78.4 34.7V.8L556 2.9v11.2c35.2 1.1 43.2 9.1 43.2 26.7v296.7l-1.6 47zM705.4 369c-26.1 0-50.2-14.9-61.4-46.4V178c16-16.5 34.2-26.7 59.2-26.7 42.2 0 69.9 41.6 69.9 99.8 0 72.6-21.3 117.9-67.7 117.9zm139.8 15.5h9.1l22.4-28.3c26.1 18.7 52.3 26.1 80.6 26.1 69.9 0 113.1-62.4 113.1-133.9 0-68.8-37.4-119.5-100.3-119.5-33.1 0-56.6 12.8-78.4 34.7V.8l-88.1 2.1v11.2c35.2 1.1 43.2 9.1 43.2 26.7v296.7l-1.6 47zM953 369c-26.1 0-50.2-14.9-61.4-46.4V178c16-16.5 34.2-26.7 59.2-26.7 42.2 0 69.9 41.6 69.9 99.8.1 72.6-21.3 117.9-67.7 117.9zm290.8-179.3V31.2h40c69.9 0 92.9 26.7 92.9 74.7 0 51.2-15.5 83.8-87 83.8h-45.9zm0 15h43.2c59.2 0 77.4 11.7 82.7 64.6l4.3 45.9c4.8 48.6 16.5 66.7 79 66.7 10.7 0 25.6-1.6 35.8-4.3v-11.7c-42.2-1.1-52.8-8.5-59.8-49.1l-5.3-36.3c-7.5-48-20.3-77.9-91.8-83.2v-1.6c73.1-12.8 100.9-47 100.9-91.3 0-48-37.4-88.1-145.2-88.1H1135V28c46.4 1.6 58.2 11.2 58.2 31v276.4c0 19.7-11.7 28.8-58.2 30.4v12.3h165.4v-12.3c-48.6-1.6-56.6-9.6-56.6-30.4V204.7zm341.6 177.7c53.9 0 81.6-30.4 101.4-63.5l-8-6.9c-21.9 27.2-43.8 45.9-75.8 45.9-55 0-83.8-45.9-83.8-105.1v-9.6h164.9c4.3-58.7-28.8-114.2-98.7-114.2-65.6 0-115.3 56-115.3 129.1 0 70.4 43.2 124.3 115.3 124.3zm-3.8-240.7c41.1 0 58.2 36.3 53.4 87.5l-115.3 1.6c4.3-61.9 28.3-89.1 61.9-89.1zm103.6 338.9h134.5v-11.2c-39.5-.5-50.7-4.3-50.7-20.3v-84.9c19.7 10.7 39 17.6 66.2 17.6 68.8 0 110.5-58.2 110.5-131.8 0-70.4-34.7-121.1-96.6-121.1-33.1 0-58.2 16-81.1 38.4v-35.2l-82.7 2.1v11.2c31 .5 39 10.7 39 26.7v277c0 16-8 19.7-39 20.3v11.2h-.1zm143.5-112.1c-29.9 0-49.6-13.3-59.8-45.9V181.7c15.5-17.1 34.2-30.4 60.3-30.4 42.2 0 66.7 42.7 66.7 101.4.1 74.7-26.6 115.8-67.2 115.8zm257.3 13.9c67.2 0 119.5-53.4 119.5-128.1 0-74.2-49.6-125.4-119.5-125.4-67.8 0-120.6 53.4-120.6 127.5-.1 74.8 49.6 126 120.6 126zm2.1-13.3c-42.7 0-72-32.6-72-113.7 0-81.6 25.1-113.7 67.2-113.7 42.7 0 72 32 72 113.7 0 81.1-25.6 113.7-67.2 113.7zm118.5 9h128.6v-11.7c-34.7-.5-44.8-4.3-44.8-19.7v-151c13.9-22.4 29.9-38.4 53.9-40-1.1 3.7-2.1 8-2.1 11.7 0 18.1 13.3 28.3 29.3 28.3 16.5 0 27.8-12.8 27.8-29.9 0-18.1-11.7-35.8-39-35.8s-51.8 20.8-71 50.2v-48l-82.7 2.1v11.2c30.9.5 39 10.7 39 26.7v174.5c0 15.5-8 19.2-39 19.7v11.7zm299.4 5.4c32 0 53.4-16.5 72-50.7l-9.1-6.4c-13.9 21.3-28.3 32.6-43.2 32.6-21.9 0-32-12.8-32-43.8V153.4h76.8v-19.2h-76.8V45.6l-44.3 19.2v67.8l-48.6 11.2V154h48v161.7c0 44.8 18.7 67.8 57.2 67.8z"/></svg> </a> <form action="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/" class="mega-menu__search"> <input class="input input--inverse input--large" type="text" id="search" name="s" placeholder="Search Robb Report"> <span class="mega-menu__search-icon"> <svg viewbox="0 0 20 19" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Search</title><g transform="translate(.7)" stroke-width="1.58" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"><circle cx="7" cy="7" r="5.71"/><path d="M14 14l3 3" stroke-linecap="square"/></g></svg> </span> </form> <button id="mega-menu__close"> <span class="mega-menu__close-icon"> <svg viewbox="294 62 17 17" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Close</title><g id="site-header__close-icon" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(295.000000, 63.000000)"><path d="M0.474533333,0.474533333 L14.7012,14.7012" stroke-width="1.007"></path><path d="M14.7008,0.474533333 L0.474133333,14.7012" stroke-width="1.007"></path></g></svg> </span> </button> </header> <div class="mega-menu__menus"> <div class="mega-menu__menu"> <ul id="menu-motors" class="mega-menu__menu-list"><li id="menu-item-2510022" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-menu-item current-menu-ancestor current-menu-parent menu-item-has-children menu-item-2510022"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/" aria-current="page">Motors</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-2528306" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2528306"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/aviation/">Aviation</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2528202" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-menu-item menu-item-2528202"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/" aria-current="page">Cars</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2528307" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2528307"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/marine/">Marine</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2510068" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2510068"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/motorcycles/">Motorcycles</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2783205" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2783205"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/http://robbreport.com/tag/car-of-the-month/">Car of the Month</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="mega-menu__menu"> <ul id="menu-travel" class="mega-menu__menu-list"><li id="menu-item-2528203" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-2528203"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/travel/">Travel</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-2513029" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2513029"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/travel/destinations/">Destinations</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2513070" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2513070"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/travel/hotels/">Hotels</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2513077" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2513077"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/travel/resorts/">Resorts</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2513122" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2513122"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/travel/spas/">Spas</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="mega-menu__menu"> <ul id="menu-style" class="mega-menu__menu-list"><li id="menu-item-2528204" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-2528204"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/style/">Style</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-2515504" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2515504"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/style/fashion/">Men&#8217;s Fashion</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2713232" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2713232"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/style/footwear/">Footwear</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2515548" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2515548"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/style/jewelry/">Jewelry</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2528309" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2528309"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/style/watch-collector/">Watch Collector</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1234605148" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1234605148"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/style/grooming/">Grooming</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="mega-menu__menu"> <ul id="menu-shelter" class="mega-menu__menu-list"><li id="menu-item-2813945" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-2813945"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://realestate.robbreport.com/">Shelter</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-2528310" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2528310"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/shelter/art-collectibles/">Art &amp; Collectibles</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2517230" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2517230"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/shelter/vacation-homes/">Vacation Homes</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2517092" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2517092"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/shelter/celebrity-homes/">Celebrity Homes</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2517175" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2517175"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/shelter/new-construction/">New Construction</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2517186" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2517186"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/shelter/spaces/">Spaces</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2517133" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2517133"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/shelter/home-design/">Home Design</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="mega-menu__menu"> <ul id="menu-gear" class="mega-menu__menu-list"><li id="menu-item-2528211" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-2528211"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/gear/">Gear</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-2520191" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2520191"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/gear/audio/">Audio</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2520309" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2520309"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/gear/phones/">Phones</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2520217" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2520217"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/gear/cameras/">Cameras</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2520350" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2520350"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/gear/tvs/">TVs</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2520294" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2520294"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/gear/gadgets/">Gadgets</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2520166" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2520166"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/gear/apps/">Apps</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2520259" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2520259"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/gear/electronics/">Electronics</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="mega-menu__menu"> <ul id="menu-food-and-drink" class="mega-menu__menu-list"><li id="menu-item-2528222" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-2528222"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/food-drink/">Food &amp; Drink</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-2528224" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2528224"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/food-drink/dining/">Fine Dining</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2528226" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2528226"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/food-drink/wine/">Wine</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2528225" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2528225"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/food-drink/spirits/">Spirits</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2528223" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2528223"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/food-drink/cigars/">Cigars</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="mega-menu__menu"> <ul id="menu-partners" class="mega-menu__menu-list"><li id="menu-item-2528229" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-2528229"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/partners/">Partners</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1234863812" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1234863812"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/partners/clase-azul-new-destinations-hospitality-division-introduces-la-terraza-los-cabos-1234859619/">Clase Azul</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1234864871" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1234864871"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/partners/costa-palmas-bajas-east-cape-looks-forward-lively-future-1234862096/">Costa Palmas</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1234859895" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1234859895"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/partners/formula-e-explained-1234858466/">Formula E</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1234810302" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1234810302"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://studio.robbreport.com/macallan-sharing-mastery/precision">The Macallan</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1234827053" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1234827053"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/partners/nemacolin-luxury-adventure-exquisite-service-1234860838/">Nemacolin</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1234859608" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1234859608"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/partners/red-ledges-year-round-appeal-mountain-community-1234855041">Red Ledges</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1234857017" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1234857017"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/partners/sentient-jet-thoughtful-fly-private-jet-card-hours-never-expire-1234852200/">Sentient</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1234860670" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1234860670"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/travel/luxury-travel/sindalah-jewel-red-sea-1234834183/">Sindalah</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1234864104" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1234864104"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/partners/chase-united-kristin-hart-1234854485/">United Club</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1234837705" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1234837705"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/partners/vivodomi-public-lives-personal-attention-1234834326/">Vivodomi</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1234862427" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1234862427"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/partners/y-tree-change-makers-shaking-up-money-tree-1234859036/">Y Tree</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="mega-menu__menu"> <ul id="menu-more" class="mega-menu__menu-list"><li id="menu-item-2528231" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-2528231"><a href="#">More</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-2528252" class="rr1 menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2528252"><a href="/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/rr1/">RR1</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1234850903" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1234850903"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.winesavage.com/?utm_source=rrweb&amp;utm_medium=menu">672 Wine Club</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2712475" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2712475"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/http://robbreport.com/videos">Videos</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2528254" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2528254"><a href="/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/galleries/">Galleries</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2528255" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2528255"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/lifestyle/sports-leisure/">Sports &amp; Leisure</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2528256" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2528256"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/lifestyle/health-wellness/">Health &amp; Wellness</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1234610218" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1234610218"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/lifestyle/">Lifestyle</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2528257" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2528257"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/best-of-the-best/">Best of the Best</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2528259" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2528259"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://rbr.pcdfusion.com/pcd/Order?iKey=I**W91">Subscribe</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="mega-menu__menu"> <ul id="menu-muse-mega-menu" class="mega-menu__menu-list"><li id="menu-item-2786207" class="menu-item-muse menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-2786207"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/muse/">Muse</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-2786208" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2786208"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/muse/beauty-wellness/">Beauty + Wellness</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2786211" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2786211"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/muse/fashion-jewelry/">Fashion + Jewelry</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2786210" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2786210"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/muse/entertaining/">Entertaining</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2786214" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2786214"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/muse/thought-leaders/">Thought Leaders</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2786212" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2786212"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/muse/investing-finance/">Investing + Finance</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2786213" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2786213"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/muse/journeys/">Journeys</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2786209" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2786209"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/muse/discoveries/">Discoveries</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="mega-menu__menu"> </div> <div class="mega-menu__menu"> </div> <div class="mega-menu__menu"> </div> </div> <footer class="mega-menu__footer"> <div class="mega-menu__footer-top"> <div class="mega-menu__social"> <span class="mega-menu__footer-title">Follow Us</span> <div class="mega-menu__social-icons"> <ul class="header__social"> <li><a class="header-social-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://www.facebook.com/robbreport"> <svg viewbox="0 0 12 23" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Facebook</title><path d="M12 .166v3.65H9.82c-.797 0-1.334.165-1.612.496-.277.332-.416.83-.416 1.493v2.613h4.07l-.543 4.09H7.79V23H3.54V12.51H0V8.417h3.542V5.404c0-1.714.48-3.043 1.444-3.987C5.95.472 7.23 0 8.833 0c1.36 0 2.417.055 3.167.166z" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg> </a></li> <li><a class="header-social-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://twitter.com/robbreport"> <svg viewbox="0 0 23 19" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Twitter</title><path d="M20.656 4.738v.62c0 1.587-.293 3.19-.88 4.812-.585 1.62-1.444 3.084-2.575 4.39-1.13 1.306-2.53 2.373-4.19 3.2-1.67.827-3.6 1.24-5.78 1.24-1.33 0-2.61-.19-3.83-.57-1.22-.38-2.35-.91-3.39-1.588l.55.05c.19.016.38.024.576.024 1.107 0 2.157-.18 3.15-.545.993-.36 1.896-.86 2.71-1.51-1.025-.01-1.94-.33-2.747-.95-.81-.62-1.36-1.41-1.65-2.37.13.04.27.06.422.07.155.01.306.01.45.01.21 0 .424-.01.636-.033.21-.024.416-.06.61-.11-1.073-.232-1.973-.786-2.7-1.662C1.29 8.92.93 7.91.93 6.75V6.7c.31.164.647.3 1.013.41.37.106.74.17 1.114.184-.635-.43-1.143-.996-1.526-1.7C1.15 4.892.96 4.126.96 3.3c0-.45.057-.876.17-1.28.115-.407.278-.78.49-1.13.57.73 1.216 1.385 1.94 1.972.725.587 1.498 1.1 2.32 1.538.822.44 1.693.786 2.613 1.043.92.256 1.868.41 2.845.458-.05-.18-.08-.36-.1-.54-.014-.18-.022-.36-.022-.54 0-.66.122-1.28.366-1.87.243-.59.58-1.092 1.013-1.522.43-.43.93-.773 1.5-1.03C14.658.128 15.268 0 15.92 0c.683 0 1.322.136 1.916.41.594.272 1.103.64 1.526 1.103.537-.1 1.058-.248 1.563-.446.504-.2.984-.43 1.44-.695-.18.546-.447 1.046-.806 1.5-.36.455-.79.832-1.27 1.13.47-.05.93-.137 1.39-.26.45-.125.89-.286 1.32-.485-.31.48-.67.93-1.07 1.352-.4.42-.83.79-1.28 1.12z" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg> </a></li> <li><a class="header-social-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://www.instagram.com/robbreport/"> <svg viewbox="0 0 22 22" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Instagram</title><path d="M19.508 18.59V9.31h-1.934c.19.6.287 1.227.287 1.876 0 1.203-.3 2.313-.91 3.33-.61 1.017-1.44 1.822-2.49 2.414-1.05.592-2.19.888-3.44.888-1.88 0-3.49-.647-4.82-1.94-1.34-1.295-2.01-2.858-2.01-4.692 0-.65.1-1.275.29-1.876H2.45v9.28c0 .25.083.457.25.624.167.167.375.25.623.25h15.31c.24 0 .445-.083.617-.25.172-.167.258-.375.258-.623zm-4.068-7.633c0-1.184-.432-2.194-1.296-3.03-.864-.835-1.907-1.253-3.13-1.253-1.212 0-2.25.418-3.115 1.254-.87.835-1.3 1.845-1.3 3.03 0 1.183.43 2.193 1.29 3.028.86.836 1.9 1.254 3.11 1.254 1.22 0 2.26-.418 3.13-1.254.86-.835 1.29-1.845 1.29-3.03zM19.508 5.8V3.44c0-.268-.096-.5-.287-.695-.19-.196-.42-.294-.7-.294h-2.49c-.27 0-.51.1-.7.3-.19.2-.28.43-.28.7V5.8c0 .278.1.512.29.703.19.19.43.286.7.286h2.5c.276 0 .51-.1.7-.29.19-.19.288-.43.288-.7zM22 2.823V19.18c0 .773-.277 1.436-.83 1.99-.555.554-1.218.83-1.992.83H2.822c-.774 0-1.437-.276-1.99-.83C.276 20.615 0 19.95 0 19.178V2.822c0-.774.277-1.437.83-1.99C1.386.276 2.05 0 2.823 0H19.18c.773 0 1.436.277 1.99.83.554.555.83 1.218.83 1.992z" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg> </a></li> <li><a class="header-social-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://www.pinterest.com/robbreport/"> <svg viewbox="0 0 19 26" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Pinterest</title><path d="M3.44 15.033c.286-.508.43-.974.43-1.397 0-.423-.072-.753-.215-.99-.143-.237-.31-.533-.5-.888-.19-.356-.302-.703-.334-1.04-.19-1.254-.06-2.464.39-3.632.45-1.168 1.1-2.106 1.98-2.818.88-.71 1.84-1.252 2.89-1.625 1.04-.373 2.12-.423 3.23-.153 1.11.28 2.08.85 2.908 1.73C14.91 5 15.34 6.13 15.5 7.6c.16 1.475.07 2.88-.263 4.216-.334 1.337-.937 2.463-1.81 3.377-.874.914-1.867 1.25-2.98 1.015-.825-.17-1.333-.59-1.523-1.27-.19-.674-.16-1.453.09-2.333.254-.88.524-1.77.81-2.664.286-.89.397-1.72.333-2.48-.063-.76-.428-1.28-1.095-1.55-.7-.27-1.34-.22-1.93.16-.587.374-1.016.907-1.286 1.6-.27.695-.403 1.473-.403 2.336 0 .864.16 1.617.477 2.26-.127.677-.318 1.523-.572 2.54-.253 1.014-.467 1.877-.642 2.59-.175.71-.35 1.606-.524 2.69-.178 1.083-.265 2.03-.265 2.843 0 .81.046 1.843.142 3.095 1.04-.81 1.83-1.93 2.35-3.35.52-1.422.99-3.233 1.4-5.433.19.1.44.27.76.51.32.237.57.414.76.53.19.12.44.24.74.357.3.12.626.193.976.23 1.747.166 3.28-.325 4.6-1.476 1.32-1.15 2.25-2.64 2.79-4.47.54-1.825.68-3.72.426-5.684-.32-2.47-1.5-4.358-3.55-5.66C13.282.25 10.926-.234 8.26.106 6.13.343 4.24 1.3 2.59 2.973.93 4.65.075 6.673.01 9.04c-.128 3.42 1.016 5.417 3.43 5.993z" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg> </a></li> <li><a class="header-social-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://www.youtube.com/user/robbreport"> <svg viewbox="0 0 26 18" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>YouTube</title><path d="M22.515.346c-7.056-.46-13.4-.46-19.03 0-.882.098-1.628.576-2.238 1.432-.61.856-.967 1.745-1.07 2.666-.236 3.03-.236 6.058 0 9.087.103.926.46 1.815 1.07 2.67.61.857 1.356 1.35 2.238 1.48 6.852.43 13.195.43 19.03 0 .882-.163 1.628-.673 2.238-1.53.61-.855.967-1.73 1.07-2.616.236-3.094.236-6.205 0-9.332-.103-.954-.434-1.827-.993-2.617-.56-.79-1.332-1.2-2.315-1.234zM9.745 13.48V4.396l8.14 4.543-8.14 4.54z" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg> </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="mega-menu__sign-up"> <span class="mega-menu__footer-title">Alerts &amp; Newsletters</span> <div class="mega-menu__footer-newsletter-form-wrap"> <form method="post" action="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://cloud.email.robbreport.com/api/" id="newsletter-module-form" name="newsletter-module-form" class="cta-form mega-menu__sign-up-form pmc-recaptcha-enterprise-form" target="_blank"> <input type="email" name="EmailAddress" class="toolkitEmail cta-form__email" placeholder="Email address"/> <input type="hidden" name="InsiderDaily_Opted_In" value="Yes"/> <input type="hidden" name="InsiderWeekly_Opted_In" value="Yes"/> <input type="hidden" name="__contextName" id="__contextName" value="FormPost"/> <input type="hidden" name="__executionContext" id="__executionContext" value="Post"/> <input name="Travel_Opted_In" value="Yes" type="hidden"> <input name="SpecialOffers_Opted_In" value="Yes" type="hidden"> <input name="Promotions_Opted_In" value="Yes" type="hidden"> <input type="hidden" name="__successPage" id="__successPage" value="https://cloud.email.robbreport.com/api/?signup=success&amp;email="/> <button class="cta-form__submit" type="submit">Sign Up</button> </form> <p class="c-newsletter__terms u-max-width-325 u-font-size-10 u-color--white"> By subscribing, I agree to the <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://pmc.com/terms-of-use" rel="nofollow">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://pmc.com/privacy-policy" rel="nofollow">Privacy Policy</a>. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA Enterprise and the Google <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://policies.google.com/privacy">Privacy Policy</a> and <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://policies.google.com/terms">Terms of Service</a> apply. </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mega-menu__footer-menu"> <ul id="menu-mega-menu-footer" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-2528260" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2528260"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/company-profile/">Company Profile</a></li> </ul> <div class="mega-menu__copyright"> <span class="mega-menu__pmc-logo"> <svg width="107" height="17" viewbox="0 0 107 17" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><title>PMC</title><defs><path id="a" d="M.136 15.882h29.51V0H.137v15.882z"/><path id="c" d="M70.076 16.047H0V.15h70.076z"/></defs><g fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"><g transform="translate(76.785 .523)"><mask id="b" fill="#fff"><use xlink:href="/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/#a"/></mask><path d="M29.647 15.892H6.127c-3.417 0-5.99-1.434-5.99-4.99V5.245C.136 1.6 2.242 0 6.253 0h23.393v2.21H6.302c-2.174 0-3.814.69-3.814 3.082v5.45c0 1.872 1.353 2.94 3.576 2.94h23.583v2.21" fill="#FFF" mask="url(#b)"/></g><path fill="#FFF" d="M70.557 3.676v12.727h-2.415V5.09l2.415-1.414M35.986 3.676v12.727H38.4V5.09l-2.414-1.414"/><g transform="translate(.473 .357)"><mask id="d" fill="#fff"><use xlink:href="/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/#c"/></mask><path d="M35.513.15h2.16l15.13 9.233L68.313.15h1.763l-.007 1.32-15.846 9.478c-.997.597-3.66-.255-3.66-.255L35.514 1.66V.15M29.24 5.863c0 2.413-2.07 3.623-4.465 3.623H2.415v6.563H0V7.31h24.886c1.33 0 2.016-.506 2.002-1.765l-.016-1.494c-.014-1.328-.624-1.652-1.986-1.652H0V.15h25.14c2.24 0 4.1.895 4.1 3.17v2.543" fill="#FFF" mask="url(#d)"/></g><path d="M70.557 1.826V.506h-1.77L51.036 11.05l.406.24c1 .61 2.256.616 3.26.015l15.854-9.48" fill="#D9222A"/></g></svg> </span> Robb Report is a part of Penske Media Corporation. &copy; 2023 Robb Report Media, LLC. All Rights Reserved. </div> </div> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="header-inner"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://rr1.com/" class="header-nav__rr"> <svg version="1.1" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewbox="0 0 720 252" style="enable-background:new 0 0 720 252;" xml:space="preserve"> <title>RR One</title> <style type="text/css"> .st0{fill:#BE1E2D;} </style> <g> <g> <g> <path class="st0" d="M488,239.1c37.2-0.4,47.3-4.2,47.3-23.5V44.2c0-22.1-5.3-25.9-47-26.6v-2.8l75.7-6.3v207.1 c0,18.9,9.5,23.1,47.7,23.5v3.1H488V239.1z"/> </g> </g> <path d="M435.9,199.7l-2-14.5c-5.1-36.3-15.5-54.8-64.2-59.9v-1c49.8-7.7,70.6-29.2,70.6-59.5c0-35-34.6-57.2-96.5-57.2h-97.8v2.7 c34.3,1,39.7,7.1,39.7,23.2v182.3c0,12.9-3.4,19.2-21.3,21.8c-1.9,0.2-3.9,0.3-5.8,0.4c-28.7-0.5-34.3-7.9-39.5-38.3l-2-14.5 c-5.1-36.3-15.5-54.8-64.2-59.9v-1c49.8-7.7,70.6-29.2,70.6-59.5c0-35-34.6-57.2-96.5-57.2H29.1v2.7c34.3,1,39.7,7.1,39.7,23.2 v182.3c0,16.5-5.4,22.2-39.7,23.2v3h106.3v-3c-33.6-1-38-6.4-38-22.8v-88.8h33c40,0,50.1,7.7,54.1,41.4l3.7,30.3 c3.2,25.8,8.1,40.1,27.9,43.7l-0.1,0c0,0,14.2,3.2,55.7-0.7h80.5v-3c-33.6-1-38-6.4-38-22.8v-88.8h33c40,0,50.1,7.7,54.1,41.4 L405,199c3.7,30.3,9.8,44.7,39.3,44.7c11.1,0,23.5-1,34.6-3V238C447,238,441.3,231.3,435.9,199.7z M129.4,122.3h-32V12.7h27.9 c49.4,0,65.6,17.2,65.6,52.5C190.9,102.8,179.8,122.3,129.4,122.3z M346.1,122.3h-32V12.7h27.9c49.4,0,65.6,17.2,65.6,52.5 C407.7,102.8,396.6,122.3,346.1,122.3z"/> </g> </svg> </a> <a class="header-inner__logo" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/"> <svg viewbox="0 0 2578 481" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Robb Report</title><path d="M109.3 189.7V31.2h40c69.9 0 92.9 26.7 92.9 74.7 0 51.2-15.5 83.8-87 83.8h-45.9zm0 15h43.2c59.2 0 77.4 11.7 82.7 64.6l4.3 45.9c4.8 48.6 16.5 66.7 79 66.7 10.7 0 25.6-1.6 35.8-4.3v-11.7c-42.2-1.1-52.8-8.5-59.8-49.1l-5.3-36.3c-7.5-48-20.3-77.9-91.8-83.2v-1.6c73.1-12.8 100.9-47 100.9-91.3 0-48-37.4-88.1-145.2-88.1H.4V28c46.4 1.6 58.2 11.2 58.2 31v276.4c0 19.7-11.7 28.8-58.2 30.4v12.3h165.4v-12.3c-48.6-1.6-56.6-9.6-56.6-30.4l.1-130.7zm344.2 177.7c67.2 0 119.5-53.4 119.5-128.1 0-74.2-49.6-125.4-119.5-125.4-67.8 0-120.6 53.4-120.6 127.5 0 74.8 49.6 126 120.6 126zm2.1-13.4c-42.7 0-72-32.6-72-113.7 0-81.6 25.1-113.7 67.2-113.7 42.7 0 72 32 72 113.7.1 81.2-25.6 113.7-67.2 113.7zm142 15.5h9.1l22.4-28.3c26.1 18.7 52.3 26.1 80.6 26.1 69.9 0 113.1-62.4 113.1-133.9 0-68.8-37.4-119.5-100.3-119.5-33.1 0-56.6 12.8-78.4 34.7V.8L556 2.9v11.2c35.2 1.1 43.2 9.1 43.2 26.7v296.7l-1.6 47zM705.4 369c-26.1 0-50.2-14.9-61.4-46.4V178c16-16.5 34.2-26.7 59.2-26.7 42.2 0 69.9 41.6 69.9 99.8 0 72.6-21.3 117.9-67.7 117.9zm139.8 15.5h9.1l22.4-28.3c26.1 18.7 52.3 26.1 80.6 26.1 69.9 0 113.1-62.4 113.1-133.9 0-68.8-37.4-119.5-100.3-119.5-33.1 0-56.6 12.8-78.4 34.7V.8l-88.1 2.1v11.2c35.2 1.1 43.2 9.1 43.2 26.7v296.7l-1.6 47zM953 369c-26.1 0-50.2-14.9-61.4-46.4V178c16-16.5 34.2-26.7 59.2-26.7 42.2 0 69.9 41.6 69.9 99.8.1 72.6-21.3 117.9-67.7 117.9zm290.8-179.3V31.2h40c69.9 0 92.9 26.7 92.9 74.7 0 51.2-15.5 83.8-87 83.8h-45.9zm0 15h43.2c59.2 0 77.4 11.7 82.7 64.6l4.3 45.9c4.8 48.6 16.5 66.7 79 66.7 10.7 0 25.6-1.6 35.8-4.3v-11.7c-42.2-1.1-52.8-8.5-59.8-49.1l-5.3-36.3c-7.5-48-20.3-77.9-91.8-83.2v-1.6c73.1-12.8 100.9-47 100.9-91.3 0-48-37.4-88.1-145.2-88.1H1135V28c46.4 1.6 58.2 11.2 58.2 31v276.4c0 19.7-11.7 28.8-58.2 30.4v12.3h165.4v-12.3c-48.6-1.6-56.6-9.6-56.6-30.4V204.7zm341.6 177.7c53.9 0 81.6-30.4 101.4-63.5l-8-6.9c-21.9 27.2-43.8 45.9-75.8 45.9-55 0-83.8-45.9-83.8-105.1v-9.6h164.9c4.3-58.7-28.8-114.2-98.7-114.2-65.6 0-115.3 56-115.3 129.1 0 70.4 43.2 124.3 115.3 124.3zm-3.8-240.7c41.1 0 58.2 36.3 53.4 87.5l-115.3 1.6c4.3-61.9 28.3-89.1 61.9-89.1zm103.6 338.9h134.5v-11.2c-39.5-.5-50.7-4.3-50.7-20.3v-84.9c19.7 10.7 39 17.6 66.2 17.6 68.8 0 110.5-58.2 110.5-131.8 0-70.4-34.7-121.1-96.6-121.1-33.1 0-58.2 16-81.1 38.4v-35.2l-82.7 2.1v11.2c31 .5 39 10.7 39 26.7v277c0 16-8 19.7-39 20.3v11.2h-.1zm143.5-112.1c-29.9 0-49.6-13.3-59.8-45.9V181.7c15.5-17.1 34.2-30.4 60.3-30.4 42.2 0 66.7 42.7 66.7 101.4.1 74.7-26.6 115.8-67.2 115.8zm257.3 13.9c67.2 0 119.5-53.4 119.5-128.1 0-74.2-49.6-125.4-119.5-125.4-67.8 0-120.6 53.4-120.6 127.5-.1 74.8 49.6 126 120.6 126zm2.1-13.3c-42.7 0-72-32.6-72-113.7 0-81.6 25.1-113.7 67.2-113.7 42.7 0 72 32 72 113.7 0 81.1-25.6 113.7-67.2 113.7zm118.5 9h128.6v-11.7c-34.7-.5-44.8-4.3-44.8-19.7v-151c13.9-22.4 29.9-38.4 53.9-40-1.1 3.7-2.1 8-2.1 11.7 0 18.1 13.3 28.3 29.3 28.3 16.5 0 27.8-12.8 27.8-29.9 0-18.1-11.7-35.8-39-35.8s-51.8 20.8-71 50.2v-48l-82.7 2.1v11.2c30.9.5 39 10.7 39 26.7v174.5c0 15.5-8 19.2-39 19.7v11.7zm299.4 5.4c32 0 53.4-16.5 72-50.7l-9.1-6.4c-13.9 21.3-28.3 32.6-43.2 32.6-21.9 0-32-12.8-32-43.8V153.4h76.8v-19.2h-76.8V45.6l-44.3 19.2v67.8l-48.6 11.2V154h48v161.7c0 44.8 18.7 67.8 57.2 67.8z"/></svg> </a> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://w1.buysub.com/servlet/OrdersGateway?cds_mag_code=RBB&amp;cds_page_id=271531" class="header-inner__subscribe"> <h3 class="header-inner__subscribe--header"><span>Subscribe</span></h3> </a> </div> <nav role="navigation" class="header-nav"> <div class="header-nav__top"> <button id="hamburger" class="header-nav__icon" aria-label="navigation menu"> <span class="menu__initial"> <svg viewbox="0 0 22 15" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Menu</title><path d="M2 7.5h18m-18 6h18M2 1.5h18" stroke-width="2.09" fill="none" stroke-linecap="square"/></svg> </span> <span class="menu__close"> <svg viewbox="294 62 17 17" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Close</title><g id="site-header__close-icon" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(295.000000, 63.000000)"><path d="M0.474533333,0.474533333 L14.7012,14.7012" stroke-width="1.007"></path><path d="M14.7008,0.474533333 L0.474133333,14.7012" stroke-width="1.007"></path></g></svg> </span> </button> <a class="header-nav__logo" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/"> <svg viewbox="0 0 2578 481" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Robb Report</title><path d="M109.3 189.7V31.2h40c69.9 0 92.9 26.7 92.9 74.7 0 51.2-15.5 83.8-87 83.8h-45.9zm0 15h43.2c59.2 0 77.4 11.7 82.7 64.6l4.3 45.9c4.8 48.6 16.5 66.7 79 66.7 10.7 0 25.6-1.6 35.8-4.3v-11.7c-42.2-1.1-52.8-8.5-59.8-49.1l-5.3-36.3c-7.5-48-20.3-77.9-91.8-83.2v-1.6c73.1-12.8 100.9-47 100.9-91.3 0-48-37.4-88.1-145.2-88.1H.4V28c46.4 1.6 58.2 11.2 58.2 31v276.4c0 19.7-11.7 28.8-58.2 30.4v12.3h165.4v-12.3c-48.6-1.6-56.6-9.6-56.6-30.4l.1-130.7zm344.2 177.7c67.2 0 119.5-53.4 119.5-128.1 0-74.2-49.6-125.4-119.5-125.4-67.8 0-120.6 53.4-120.6 127.5 0 74.8 49.6 126 120.6 126zm2.1-13.4c-42.7 0-72-32.6-72-113.7 0-81.6 25.1-113.7 67.2-113.7 42.7 0 72 32 72 113.7.1 81.2-25.6 113.7-67.2 113.7zm142 15.5h9.1l22.4-28.3c26.1 18.7 52.3 26.1 80.6 26.1 69.9 0 113.1-62.4 113.1-133.9 0-68.8-37.4-119.5-100.3-119.5-33.1 0-56.6 12.8-78.4 34.7V.8L556 2.9v11.2c35.2 1.1 43.2 9.1 43.2 26.7v296.7l-1.6 47zM705.4 369c-26.1 0-50.2-14.9-61.4-46.4V178c16-16.5 34.2-26.7 59.2-26.7 42.2 0 69.9 41.6 69.9 99.8 0 72.6-21.3 117.9-67.7 117.9zm139.8 15.5h9.1l22.4-28.3c26.1 18.7 52.3 26.1 80.6 26.1 69.9 0 113.1-62.4 113.1-133.9 0-68.8-37.4-119.5-100.3-119.5-33.1 0-56.6 12.8-78.4 34.7V.8l-88.1 2.1v11.2c35.2 1.1 43.2 9.1 43.2 26.7v296.7l-1.6 47zM953 369c-26.1 0-50.2-14.9-61.4-46.4V178c16-16.5 34.2-26.7 59.2-26.7 42.2 0 69.9 41.6 69.9 99.8.1 72.6-21.3 117.9-67.7 117.9zm290.8-179.3V31.2h40c69.9 0 92.9 26.7 92.9 74.7 0 51.2-15.5 83.8-87 83.8h-45.9zm0 15h43.2c59.2 0 77.4 11.7 82.7 64.6l4.3 45.9c4.8 48.6 16.5 66.7 79 66.7 10.7 0 25.6-1.6 35.8-4.3v-11.7c-42.2-1.1-52.8-8.5-59.8-49.1l-5.3-36.3c-7.5-48-20.3-77.9-91.8-83.2v-1.6c73.1-12.8 100.9-47 100.9-91.3 0-48-37.4-88.1-145.2-88.1H1135V28c46.4 1.6 58.2 11.2 58.2 31v276.4c0 19.7-11.7 28.8-58.2 30.4v12.3h165.4v-12.3c-48.6-1.6-56.6-9.6-56.6-30.4V204.7zm341.6 177.7c53.9 0 81.6-30.4 101.4-63.5l-8-6.9c-21.9 27.2-43.8 45.9-75.8 45.9-55 0-83.8-45.9-83.8-105.1v-9.6h164.9c4.3-58.7-28.8-114.2-98.7-114.2-65.6 0-115.3 56-115.3 129.1 0 70.4 43.2 124.3 115.3 124.3zm-3.8-240.7c41.1 0 58.2 36.3 53.4 87.5l-115.3 1.6c4.3-61.9 28.3-89.1 61.9-89.1zm103.6 338.9h134.5v-11.2c-39.5-.5-50.7-4.3-50.7-20.3v-84.9c19.7 10.7 39 17.6 66.2 17.6 68.8 0 110.5-58.2 110.5-131.8 0-70.4-34.7-121.1-96.6-121.1-33.1 0-58.2 16-81.1 38.4v-35.2l-82.7 2.1v11.2c31 .5 39 10.7 39 26.7v277c0 16-8 19.7-39 20.3v11.2h-.1zm143.5-112.1c-29.9 0-49.6-13.3-59.8-45.9V181.7c15.5-17.1 34.2-30.4 60.3-30.4 42.2 0 66.7 42.7 66.7 101.4.1 74.7-26.6 115.8-67.2 115.8zm257.3 13.9c67.2 0 119.5-53.4 119.5-128.1 0-74.2-49.6-125.4-119.5-125.4-67.8 0-120.6 53.4-120.6 127.5-.1 74.8 49.6 126 120.6 126zm2.1-13.3c-42.7 0-72-32.6-72-113.7 0-81.6 25.1-113.7 67.2-113.7 42.7 0 72 32 72 113.7 0 81.1-25.6 113.7-67.2 113.7zm118.5 9h128.6v-11.7c-34.7-.5-44.8-4.3-44.8-19.7v-151c13.9-22.4 29.9-38.4 53.9-40-1.1 3.7-2.1 8-2.1 11.7 0 18.1 13.3 28.3 29.3 28.3 16.5 0 27.8-12.8 27.8-29.9 0-18.1-11.7-35.8-39-35.8s-51.8 20.8-71 50.2v-48l-82.7 2.1v11.2c30.9.5 39 10.7 39 26.7v174.5c0 15.5-8 19.2-39 19.7v11.7zm299.4 5.4c32 0 53.4-16.5 72-50.7l-9.1-6.4c-13.9 21.3-28.3 32.6-43.2 32.6-21.9 0-32-12.8-32-43.8V153.4h76.8v-19.2h-76.8V45.6l-44.3 19.2v67.8l-48.6 11.2V154h48v161.7c0 44.8 18.7 67.8 57.2 67.8z"/></svg> </a> <div id="main-menu" class="header-nav__menu"> <ul id="menu-main-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-2500014" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-menu-item menu-item-2500014 site-header__nav-main--extra"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/" aria-current="page">Cars</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2500018" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2500018 site-header__nav-main--extra"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/marine/">Yachts</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2500013" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2500013 site-header__nav-main--extra"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/aviation/">Aviation</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2500021" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2500021 site-header__nav-main--extra"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/style/watch-collector/">Watches</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2500019" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2500019 site-header__nav-main--extra"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/style/">Style</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2806144" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2806144 site-header__nav-main--extra"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://realestate.robbreport.com/">Home</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2500015" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2500015 site-header__nav-main--extra"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/food-drink/">Food &amp; Drink</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2500020" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2500020 site-header__nav-main--extra"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/travel/">Travel</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1234818593" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1234818593 site-header__nav-main--extra"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/presents/2022-ultimate-gift-guide/">Gift Guide</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="header-nav__divider"><span></span></div> <div class="header-nav__subscribe"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://w1.buysub.com/servlet/OrdersGateway?cds_mag_code=RBB&amp;cds_page_id=271531">Subscribe</a></div> <div class="header-nav__rr1"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/http://rr1.com/" target="_blank"><svg version="1.1" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewbox="0 0 720 252" style="enable-background:new 0 0 720 252;" xml:space="preserve"> <title>RR One</title> <style type="text/css"> .st0{fill:#BE1E2D;} </style> <g> <g> <g> <path class="st0" d="M488,239.1c37.2-0.4,47.3-4.2,47.3-23.5V44.2c0-22.1-5.3-25.9-47-26.6v-2.8l75.7-6.3v207.1 c0,18.9,9.5,23.1,47.7,23.5v3.1H488V239.1z"/> </g> </g> <path d="M435.9,199.7l-2-14.5c-5.1-36.3-15.5-54.8-64.2-59.9v-1c49.8-7.7,70.6-29.2,70.6-59.5c0-35-34.6-57.2-96.5-57.2h-97.8v2.7 c34.3,1,39.7,7.1,39.7,23.2v182.3c0,12.9-3.4,19.2-21.3,21.8c-1.9,0.2-3.9,0.3-5.8,0.4c-28.7-0.5-34.3-7.9-39.5-38.3l-2-14.5 c-5.1-36.3-15.5-54.8-64.2-59.9v-1c49.8-7.7,70.6-29.2,70.6-59.5c0-35-34.6-57.2-96.5-57.2H29.1v2.7c34.3,1,39.7,7.1,39.7,23.2 v182.3c0,16.5-5.4,22.2-39.7,23.2v3h106.3v-3c-33.6-1-38-6.4-38-22.8v-88.8h33c40,0,50.1,7.7,54.1,41.4l3.7,30.3 c3.2,25.8,8.1,40.1,27.9,43.7l-0.1,0c0,0,14.2,3.2,55.7-0.7h80.5v-3c-33.6-1-38-6.4-38-22.8v-88.8h33c40,0,50.1,7.7,54.1,41.4 L405,199c3.7,30.3,9.8,44.7,39.3,44.7c11.1,0,23.5-1,34.6-3V238C447,238,441.3,231.3,435.9,199.7z M129.4,122.3h-32V12.7h27.9 c49.4,0,65.6,17.2,65.6,52.5C190.9,102.8,179.8,122.3,129.4,122.3z M346.1,122.3h-32V12.7h27.9c49.4,0,65.6,17.2,65.6,52.5 C407.7,102.8,396.6,122.3,346.1,122.3z"/> </g> </svg> </a></div> <div class="header-nav__search-wrapper"> <a id="search-button" class="header-nav__search" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/?s"> <span class="search__initial"> <svg viewbox="0 0 20 19" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Search</title><g transform="translate(.7)" stroke-width="1.58" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"><circle cx="7" cy="7" r="5.71"/><path d="M14 14l3 3" stroke-linecap="square"/></g></svg> </span> <span class="search__close"> <svg viewbox="294 62 17 17" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Close</title><g id="site-header__close-icon" fill-rule="evenodd" transform="translate(295.000000, 63.000000)"><path d="M0.474533333,0.474533333 L14.7012,14.7012" stroke-width="1.007"></path><path d="M14.7008,0.474533333 L0.474133333,14.7012" stroke-width="1.007"></path></g></svg> </span> </a> <div id="search-dropdown" class="header-nav__search-dropdown"> <div data-st-search-form="small_search_form"></div> <ul class="header__social"> <li><a class="header-social-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://www.facebook.com/robbreport"> <svg viewbox="0 0 12 23" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Facebook</title><path d="M12 .166v3.65H9.82c-.797 0-1.334.165-1.612.496-.277.332-.416.83-.416 1.493v2.613h4.07l-.543 4.09H7.79V23H3.54V12.51H0V8.417h3.542V5.404c0-1.714.48-3.043 1.444-3.987C5.95.472 7.23 0 8.833 0c1.36 0 2.417.055 3.167.166z" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg> </a></li> <li><a class="header-social-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://twitter.com/robbreport"> <svg viewbox="0 0 23 19" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Twitter</title><path d="M20.656 4.738v.62c0 1.587-.293 3.19-.88 4.812-.585 1.62-1.444 3.084-2.575 4.39-1.13 1.306-2.53 2.373-4.19 3.2-1.67.827-3.6 1.24-5.78 1.24-1.33 0-2.61-.19-3.83-.57-1.22-.38-2.35-.91-3.39-1.588l.55.05c.19.016.38.024.576.024 1.107 0 2.157-.18 3.15-.545.993-.36 1.896-.86 2.71-1.51-1.025-.01-1.94-.33-2.747-.95-.81-.62-1.36-1.41-1.65-2.37.13.04.27.06.422.07.155.01.306.01.45.01.21 0 .424-.01.636-.033.21-.024.416-.06.61-.11-1.073-.232-1.973-.786-2.7-1.662C1.29 8.92.93 7.91.93 6.75V6.7c.31.164.647.3 1.013.41.37.106.74.17 1.114.184-.635-.43-1.143-.996-1.526-1.7C1.15 4.892.96 4.126.96 3.3c0-.45.057-.876.17-1.28.115-.407.278-.78.49-1.13.57.73 1.216 1.385 1.94 1.972.725.587 1.498 1.1 2.32 1.538.822.44 1.693.786 2.613 1.043.92.256 1.868.41 2.845.458-.05-.18-.08-.36-.1-.54-.014-.18-.022-.36-.022-.54 0-.66.122-1.28.366-1.87.243-.59.58-1.092 1.013-1.522.43-.43.93-.773 1.5-1.03C14.658.128 15.268 0 15.92 0c.683 0 1.322.136 1.916.41.594.272 1.103.64 1.526 1.103.537-.1 1.058-.248 1.563-.446.504-.2.984-.43 1.44-.695-.18.546-.447 1.046-.806 1.5-.36.455-.79.832-1.27 1.13.47-.05.93-.137 1.39-.26.45-.125.89-.286 1.32-.485-.31.48-.67.93-1.07 1.352-.4.42-.83.79-1.28 1.12z" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg> </a></li> <li><a class="header-social-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://www.instagram.com/robbreport/"> <svg viewbox="0 0 22 22" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Instagram</title><path d="M19.508 18.59V9.31h-1.934c.19.6.287 1.227.287 1.876 0 1.203-.3 2.313-.91 3.33-.61 1.017-1.44 1.822-2.49 2.414-1.05.592-2.19.888-3.44.888-1.88 0-3.49-.647-4.82-1.94-1.34-1.295-2.01-2.858-2.01-4.692 0-.65.1-1.275.29-1.876H2.45v9.28c0 .25.083.457.25.624.167.167.375.25.623.25h15.31c.24 0 .445-.083.617-.25.172-.167.258-.375.258-.623zm-4.068-7.633c0-1.184-.432-2.194-1.296-3.03-.864-.835-1.907-1.253-3.13-1.253-1.212 0-2.25.418-3.115 1.254-.87.835-1.3 1.845-1.3 3.03 0 1.183.43 2.193 1.29 3.028.86.836 1.9 1.254 3.11 1.254 1.22 0 2.26-.418 3.13-1.254.86-.835 1.29-1.845 1.29-3.03zM19.508 5.8V3.44c0-.268-.096-.5-.287-.695-.19-.196-.42-.294-.7-.294h-2.49c-.27 0-.51.1-.7.3-.19.2-.28.43-.28.7V5.8c0 .278.1.512.29.703.19.19.43.286.7.286h2.5c.276 0 .51-.1.7-.29.19-.19.288-.43.288-.7zM22 2.823V19.18c0 .773-.277 1.436-.83 1.99-.555.554-1.218.83-1.992.83H2.822c-.774 0-1.437-.276-1.99-.83C.276 20.615 0 19.95 0 19.178V2.822c0-.774.277-1.437.83-1.99C1.386.276 2.05 0 2.823 0H19.18c.773 0 1.436.277 1.99.83.554.555.83 1.218.83 1.992z" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg> </a></li> <li><a class="header-social-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://www.pinterest.com/robbreport/"> <svg viewbox="0 0 19 26" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Pinterest</title><path d="M3.44 15.033c.286-.508.43-.974.43-1.397 0-.423-.072-.753-.215-.99-.143-.237-.31-.533-.5-.888-.19-.356-.302-.703-.334-1.04-.19-1.254-.06-2.464.39-3.632.45-1.168 1.1-2.106 1.98-2.818.88-.71 1.84-1.252 2.89-1.625 1.04-.373 2.12-.423 3.23-.153 1.11.28 2.08.85 2.908 1.73C14.91 5 15.34 6.13 15.5 7.6c.16 1.475.07 2.88-.263 4.216-.334 1.337-.937 2.463-1.81 3.377-.874.914-1.867 1.25-2.98 1.015-.825-.17-1.333-.59-1.523-1.27-.19-.674-.16-1.453.09-2.333.254-.88.524-1.77.81-2.664.286-.89.397-1.72.333-2.48-.063-.76-.428-1.28-1.095-1.55-.7-.27-1.34-.22-1.93.16-.587.374-1.016.907-1.286 1.6-.27.695-.403 1.473-.403 2.336 0 .864.16 1.617.477 2.26-.127.677-.318 1.523-.572 2.54-.253 1.014-.467 1.877-.642 2.59-.175.71-.35 1.606-.524 2.69-.178 1.083-.265 2.03-.265 2.843 0 .81.046 1.843.142 3.095 1.04-.81 1.83-1.93 2.35-3.35.52-1.422.99-3.233 1.4-5.433.19.1.44.27.76.51.32.237.57.414.76.53.19.12.44.24.74.357.3.12.626.193.976.23 1.747.166 3.28-.325 4.6-1.476 1.32-1.15 2.25-2.64 2.79-4.47.54-1.825.68-3.72.426-5.684-.32-2.47-1.5-4.358-3.55-5.66C13.282.25 10.926-.234 8.26.106 6.13.343 4.24 1.3 2.59 2.973.93 4.65.075 6.673.01 9.04c-.128 3.42 1.016 5.417 3.43 5.993z" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg> </a></li> <li><a class="header-social-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://www.youtube.com/user/robbreport"> <svg viewbox="0 0 26 18" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>YouTube</title><path d="M22.515.346c-7.056-.46-13.4-.46-19.03 0-.882.098-1.628.576-2.238 1.432-.61.856-.967 1.745-1.07 2.666-.236 3.03-.236 6.058 0 9.087.103.926.46 1.815 1.07 2.67.61.857 1.356 1.35 2.238 1.48 6.852.43 13.195.43 19.03 0 .882-.163 1.628-.673 2.238-1.53.61-.855.967-1.73 1.07-2.616.236-3.094.236-6.205 0-9.332-.103-.954-.434-1.827-.993-2.617-.56-.79-1.332-1.2-2.315-1.234zM9.745 13.48V4.396l8.14 4.543-8.14 4.54z" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg> </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="header-subscribe__container-outer hide"> <div class="header-subscribe__container-inner" style="background-color:#ffffff"> <div class="header-get__magazine-container"> <div class="gtm-sub-cover"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/RR2022_09_shadow.png" alt="magazine cover" class="gtm-cover"> </div> <div class="gtm-sub-container"> <div class="subscription-header"> <h2> Get the Magazine </h2> </div> <div class="gtm-text"><p>Subscribe now and get up to 61% off the cover price. Includes access to the digital magazine.</p> </div> <div class="gtm-sub-offer"><p><span style="color: #000000">Plus, get the exclusive Robb Report tote bag FREE.</span></p> </div> <div class="gtm-content"> <div> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://w1.buysub.com/servlet/OrdersGateway?cds_mag_code=RBB&amp;cds_page_id=271531" class="button header-subscribe__subscribe" style="background-color: #e02020"> SUBSCRIBE </a> </div> <div> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://rbr.pcdfusion.com/pcd/Order?iKey=7**CS1" class="header-subscribe__give-the-gift hide"> <p>Give the Gift of Luxury</p> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="header-get__rr1-live-container"> <div class="gtm-sub-container"> <div class="subscription-header"> <h2> Access Exclusive Content All Year </h2> </div> <div class="gtm-text"> <p> Subscribe to RR1 Live+ for exclusive virtual events all year long (at least 1 per month), conversations with Robb Report editors, special perks, and more. </p> </div> </div> <div class="gtm-sub-cover"> <svg version="1.1" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewbox="0 0 720 252" style="enable-background:new 0 0 720 252;" xml:space="preserve"> <title>RR One</title> <style type="text/css"> .st0{fill:#BE1E2D;} </style> <g> <g> <g> <path class="st0" d="M488,239.1c37.2-0.4,47.3-4.2,47.3-23.5V44.2c0-22.1-5.3-25.9-47-26.6v-2.8l75.7-6.3v207.1 c0,18.9,9.5,23.1,47.7,23.5v3.1H488V239.1z"/> </g> </g> <path d="M435.9,199.7l-2-14.5c-5.1-36.3-15.5-54.8-64.2-59.9v-1c49.8-7.7,70.6-29.2,70.6-59.5c0-35-34.6-57.2-96.5-57.2h-97.8v2.7 c34.3,1,39.7,7.1,39.7,23.2v182.3c0,12.9-3.4,19.2-21.3,21.8c-1.9,0.2-3.9,0.3-5.8,0.4c-28.7-0.5-34.3-7.9-39.5-38.3l-2-14.5 c-5.1-36.3-15.5-54.8-64.2-59.9v-1c49.8-7.7,70.6-29.2,70.6-59.5c0-35-34.6-57.2-96.5-57.2H29.1v2.7c34.3,1,39.7,7.1,39.7,23.2 v182.3c0,16.5-5.4,22.2-39.7,23.2v3h106.3v-3c-33.6-1-38-6.4-38-22.8v-88.8h33c40,0,50.1,7.7,54.1,41.4l3.7,30.3 c3.2,25.8,8.1,40.1,27.9,43.7l-0.1,0c0,0,14.2,3.2,55.7-0.7h80.5v-3c-33.6-1-38-6.4-38-22.8v-88.8h33c40,0,50.1,7.7,54.1,41.4 L405,199c3.7,30.3,9.8,44.7,39.3,44.7c11.1,0,23.5-1,34.6-3V238C447,238,441.3,231.3,435.9,199.7z M129.4,122.3h-32V12.7h27.9 c49.4,0,65.6,17.2,65.6,52.5C190.9,102.8,179.8,122.3,129.4,122.3z M346.1,122.3h-32V12.7h27.9c49.4,0,65.6,17.2,65.6,52.5 C407.7,102.8,396.6,122.3,346.1,122.3z"/> </g> </svg> <div class="gtm-content"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://rr1.com/" target="_blank" class="button header-rr1_live" style="background-color: #e02020;"> Subscribe </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </header> <main role="main"> <div class="site-wrap__top-mobile-leaderboard"></div> <div class="rr-leaderboard-ad"></div> <!-- marker for pmc-sticky-ad --> <div class="container container--with-sidebar"> <div class="archive__wrapper "> <header class="section-header"> <h1 class="section-header__heading"><span>Cars</span></h1> </header> <article class="latest-story latest-story--primary"> <div class="featured-image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/hennesseys-modified-ford-mustang-dark-horse-850-hp-manual-1234869693/"> <img width="660" height="371" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/lazy-load-0.7/images/1x1.trans.gif" class="attachment-featured-image-660x371 size-featured-image-660x371 wp-post-image" alt="A front 3/4 view of the Hennessey H850 Ford Mustang Dark Horse" decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/h850dh01.jpg?w=660" data-lazy-srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/h850dh01.jpg 1000w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/h850dh01.jpg?resize=150,84 150w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/h850dh01.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/h850dh01.jpg?resize=125,70 125w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/h850dh01.jpg?resize=681,383 681w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/h850dh01.jpg?resize=390,220 390w" data-lazy-sizes="(min-width: 87.5rem) 1000px, (min-width: 78.75rem) 681px, (min-width: 48rem) 450px, (max-width: 48rem) 250px"><noscript><img width="660" height="371" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/h850dh01.jpg?w=660" class="attachment-featured-image-660x371 size-featured-image-660x371 wp-post-image" alt="A front 3/4 view of the Hennessey H850 Ford Mustang Dark Horse" decoding="async" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/h850dh01.jpg 1000w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/h850dh01.jpg?resize=150,84 150w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/h850dh01.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/h850dh01.jpg?resize=125,70 125w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/h850dh01.jpg?resize=681,383 681w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/h850dh01.jpg?resize=390,220 390w" sizes="(min-width: 87.5rem) 1000px, (min-width: 78.75rem) 681px, (min-width: 48rem) 450px, (max-width: 48rem) 250px"/></noscript> </a> </div> <div class="entry"> <span class="entry__category"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/hennesseys-modified-ford-mustang-dark-horse-850-hp-manual-1234869693/"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/tag/hennessey-performance-engineering/">Hennessey Performance Engineering</a></a></span> <h3 class="entry__heading"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/hennesseys-modified-ford-mustang-dark-horse-850-hp-manual-1234869693/">Hennessey Supercharged the New Ford Mustang Dark Horse to Crank Out 850 HP</a></h3> <div class="entry__excerpt">And it&#039;s available with a manual transmission.</div> <div class="post-meta"> <span class="post-meta__date"> <svg width="1792" height="1792" viewbox="0 0 1792 1792" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Clock</title><path d="M1024 544v448q0 14-9 23t-23 9h-320q-14 0-23-9t-9-23v-64q0-14 9-23t23-9h224v-352q0-14 9-23t23-9h64q14 0 23 9t9 23zm416 352q0-148-73-273t-198-198-273-73-273 73-198 198-73 273 73 273 198 198 273 73 273-73 198-198 73-273zm224 0q0 209-103 385.5t-279.5 279.5-385.5 103-385.5-103-279.5-279.5-103-385.5 103-385.5 279.5-279.5 385.5-103 385.5 103 279.5 279.5 103 385.5z"></path></svg> <time datetime="2023-07-18" itemprop="datePublished"> 1h </time> </span> <span class="post-meta__author" aria-label="Author" itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/author/bryan-hood/">Bryan Hood</a></span> </div> </div> </article> <article class="latest-story"> <div class="featured-image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/gallery/vigilante-4x4-1977-jeep-cherokee-s-restomod-in-photos-1234869599/"> <img width="480" height="270" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/lazy-load-0.7/images/1x1.trans.gif" class="attachment-featured-image-480x270 size-featured-image-480x270 wp-post-image" alt="A 1977 Jeep Cherokee S restomod from Vigilante 4x4." decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1-1.jpg?w=480" data-lazy-srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1-1.jpg 1000w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1-1.jpg?resize=150,84 150w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1-1.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1-1.jpg?resize=125,70 125w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1-1.jpg?resize=681,383 681w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1-1.jpg?resize=390,220 390w" data-lazy-sizes="(min-width: 87.5rem) 1000px, (min-width: 78.75rem) 681px, (min-width: 48rem) 450px, (max-width: 48rem) 250px"><noscript><img width="480" height="270" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1-1.jpg?w=480" class="attachment-featured-image-480x270 size-featured-image-480x270 wp-post-image" alt="A 1977 Jeep Cherokee S restomod from Vigilante 4x4." decoding="async" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1-1.jpg 1000w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1-1.jpg?resize=150,84 150w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1-1.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1-1.jpg?resize=125,70 125w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1-1.jpg?resize=681,383 681w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1-1.jpg?resize=390,220 390w" sizes="(min-width: 87.5rem) 1000px, (min-width: 78.75rem) 681px, (min-width: 48rem) 450px, (max-width: 48rem) 250px"/></noscript> </a> </div> <div class="entry"> <span class="entry__category"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/">Cars</a></span> <h3 class="entry__heading"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/gallery/vigilante-4x4-1977-jeep-cherokee-s-restomod-in-photos-1234869599/">Vigilante 4&#215;4&#8217;s 1977 Jeep Cherokee S Restomod in Photos</a></h3> <div class="entry__excerpt"></div> <span class="post-meta__author" aria-label="Author" itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"> By <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/author/michael-van-runkle/"><span>Michael Van Runkle</span></a></span> </div> </article> <div class="signup-newsletter"> <div class="header-subscribe__container-inner" style="background-color:#ffffff"> <div class="header-get__magazine-container"> <div class="gtm-sub-cover"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/RR2022_09_shadow.png" alt="magazine cover" class="gtm-cover"> </div> <div class="gtm-sub-container"> <div class="subscription-header"> <h2> Get the Magazine </h2> </div> <div class="gtm-text"><p>Subscribe now and get up to 61% off the cover price. Includes digital magazine access and the exclusive Robb Report tote bag.</p> </div> <div class="gtm-content"> <div> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://w1.buysub.com/servlet/OrdersGateway?cds_mag_code=RBB&amp;cds_page_id=271531" class="button header-subscribe__subscribe" style="background-color: #e02020"> SUBSCRIBE </a> </div> <div> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://rbr.pcdfusion.com/pcd/Order?iKey=7**CS1" class="header-subscribe__give-the-gift hide"> <p>Give the Gift of Luxury</p> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <article class="latest-story"> <div class="featured-image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/review-1977-jeep-cherokee-restomod-from-vigilante-4x4-1234869566/"> <img width="480" height="270" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/lazy-load-0.7/images/1x1.trans.gif" class="attachment-featured-image-480x270 size-featured-image-480x270 wp-post-image" alt="A 1977 Jeep Cherokee S restomod from Vigilante 4x4." decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1.jpg?w=480" data-lazy-srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1.jpg 1000w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1.jpg?resize=150,84 150w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1.jpg?resize=125,70 125w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1.jpg?resize=681,383 681w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1.jpg?resize=390,220 390w" data-lazy-sizes="(min-width: 87.5rem) 1000px, (min-width: 78.75rem) 681px, (min-width: 48rem) 450px, (max-width: 48rem) 250px"><noscript><img width="480" height="270" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1.jpg?w=480" class="attachment-featured-image-480x270 size-featured-image-480x270 wp-post-image" alt="A 1977 Jeep Cherokee S restomod from Vigilante 4x4." decoding="async" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1.jpg 1000w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1.jpg?resize=150,84 150w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1.jpg?resize=125,70 125w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1.jpg?resize=681,383 681w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1.jpg?resize=390,220 390w" sizes="(min-width: 87.5rem) 1000px, (min-width: 78.75rem) 681px, (min-width: 48rem) 450px, (max-width: 48rem) 250px"/></noscript> </a> </div> <div class="entry"> <span class="entry__category"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/">Cars</a></span> <h3 class="entry__heading"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/review-1977-jeep-cherokee-restomod-from-vigilante-4x4-1234869566/">This 1977 Jeep Cherokee Restomod Is Far More Powerful and Responsive Than the Original</a></h3> <div class="entry__excerpt"><p>From Texas-based restoration house Vigilante 4&#215;4, the 485 hp four-door combines custom 3-D printing with old-school attention to detail.</p> </div> <span class="post-meta__author" aria-label="Author" itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"> By <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/author/michael-van-runkle/"><span>Michael Van Runkle</span></a></span> </div> </article> <article class="latest-story"> <div class="featured-image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/mclaren-solus-gt-wins-2024-goodwood-festival-of-speed-timed-shootout-1234869238/"> <img width="480" height="270" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/lazy-load-0.7/images/1x1.trans.gif" class="attachment-featured-image-480x270 size-featured-image-480x270 wp-post-image" alt="The McLaren Solus GT at the Goodwood Festival of Speed" decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/solusgtgw.jpg?w=480" data-lazy-srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/solusgtgw.jpg 1000w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/solusgtgw.jpg?resize=150,84 150w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/solusgtgw.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/solusgtgw.jpg?resize=125,70 125w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/solusgtgw.jpg?resize=681,383 681w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/solusgtgw.jpg?resize=390,220 390w" data-lazy-sizes="(min-width: 87.5rem) 1000px, (min-width: 78.75rem) 681px, (min-width: 48rem) 450px, (max-width: 48rem) 250px"><noscript><img width="480" height="270" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/solusgtgw.jpg?w=480" class="attachment-featured-image-480x270 size-featured-image-480x270 wp-post-image" alt="The McLaren Solus GT at the Goodwood Festival of Speed" decoding="async" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/solusgtgw.jpg 1000w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/solusgtgw.jpg?resize=150,84 150w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/solusgtgw.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/solusgtgw.jpg?resize=125,70 125w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/solusgtgw.jpg?resize=681,383 681w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/solusgtgw.jpg?resize=390,220 390w" sizes="(min-width: 87.5rem) 1000px, (min-width: 78.75rem) 681px, (min-width: 48rem) 450px, (max-width: 48rem) 250px"/></noscript> </a> </div> <div class="entry"> <span class="entry__category"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/">Cars</a></span> <h3 class="entry__heading"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/mclaren-solus-gt-wins-2024-goodwood-festival-of-speed-timed-shootout-1234869238/">McLaren&#8217;s $4 Million Solus GT Just Won the Goodwood Festival of Speed Timed Shootout</a></h3> <div class="entry__excerpt"><p>The McLaren Solus GT just provided a wonderful defense of its seven-figure price tag. The British marque’s latest ridiculous hypercar claimed victory at the Goodwood Festival of Speed Timed Shootout when it navigated the twisting hill course in 45.34 seconds, crossing the finish line at 149.1 mph. Not only was that the fastest official time [&hellip;]</p> </div> <span class="post-meta__author" aria-label="Author" itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"> By <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/author/bryan-hood/"><span>Bryan Hood</span></a></span> </div> </article> <div class="admz " id="adm-native-river-ad"> <div class="adma boomerang " data-device="Desktop" data-width="1"> <div style="" class="pmc-adm-boomerang-pub-div " data-priority="10"> <div id="gpt-RR-desktop-Vertical-native-uid2" class="" data-is-adhesion-ad=""> <script type="application/javascript"> blogherads.adq.push(function () { blogherads .defineSlot( 'nativecontent', 'gpt-RR-desktop-Vertical-native-uid2' ) .setSubAdUnitPath("native\/vertical") .addSize([[1,1],[3,3]]) ; }); </script> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="archive__post"> </div> <article class="latest-story"> <div class="featured-image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/tesla-cybertruck-review-guide-1234571695/"> <img width="480" height="270" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/lazy-load-0.7/images/1x1.trans.gif" class="attachment-featured-image-480x270 size-featured-image-480x270 wp-post-image" alt="The Tesla Cybertruck" decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck01.jpg?w=480" data-lazy-srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck01.jpg 1000w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck01.jpg?resize=150,84 150w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck01.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck01.jpg?resize=125,70 125w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck01.jpg?resize=681,383 681w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck01.jpg?resize=390,220 390w" data-lazy-sizes="(min-width: 87.5rem) 1000px, (min-width: 78.75rem) 681px, (min-width: 48rem) 450px, (max-width: 48rem) 250px"><noscript><img width="480" height="270" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck01.jpg?w=480" class="attachment-featured-image-480x270 size-featured-image-480x270 wp-post-image" alt="The Tesla Cybertruck" decoding="async" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck01.jpg 1000w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck01.jpg?resize=150,84 150w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck01.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck01.jpg?resize=125,70 125w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck01.jpg?resize=681,383 681w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck01.jpg?resize=390,220 390w" sizes="(min-width: 87.5rem) 1000px, (min-width: 78.75rem) 681px, (min-width: 48rem) 450px, (max-width: 48rem) 250px"/></noscript> </a> </div> <div class="entry"> <span class="entry__category"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/">Cars</a></span> <h3 class="entry__heading"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/tesla-cybertruck-review-guide-1234571695/">The Tesla Cybertruck: Everything We Know About Elon Musk&#8217;s &#8216;Bulletproof&#8217; Electric Pickup</a></h3> <div class="entry__excerpt"><p>After years of delays, Tesla&#8217;s Cybertruck has finally gone into production. From design to specs and pricing, here&#8217;s what you should know about the hotly anticipated electric pickup.</p> </div> <span class="post-meta__author" aria-label="Author" itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"> By <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/author/bryan-hood/"><span>Bryan Hood</span></a></span> </div> </article> <article class="latest-story"> <div class="featured-image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/tesla-builds-first-production-cybertruck-after-years-delays-1234869236/"> <img width="480" height="270" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/lazy-load-0.7/images/1x1.trans.gif" class="attachment-featured-image-480x270 size-featured-image-480x270 wp-post-image" alt="The Tesla Cybertruck" decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck04.jpg?w=480" data-lazy-srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck04.jpg 1000w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck04.jpg?resize=150,84 150w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck04.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck04.jpg?resize=125,70 125w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck04.jpg?resize=681,383 681w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck04.jpg?resize=390,220 390w" data-lazy-sizes="(min-width: 87.5rem) 1000px, (min-width: 78.75rem) 681px, (min-width: 48rem) 450px, (max-width: 48rem) 250px"><noscript><img width="480" height="270" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck04.jpg?w=480" class="attachment-featured-image-480x270 size-featured-image-480x270 wp-post-image" alt="The Tesla Cybertruck" decoding="async" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck04.jpg 1000w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck04.jpg?resize=150,84 150w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck04.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck04.jpg?resize=125,70 125w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck04.jpg?resize=681,383 681w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/cybertruck04.jpg?resize=390,220 390w" sizes="(min-width: 87.5rem) 1000px, (min-width: 78.75rem) 681px, (min-width: 48rem) 450px, (max-width: 48rem) 250px"/></noscript> </a> </div> <div class="entry"> <span class="entry__category"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/">Cars</a></span> <h3 class="entry__heading"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/tesla-builds-first-production-cybertruck-after-years-delays-1234869236/">Tesla&#8217;s First Cybertruck Is Finally Here</a></h3> <div class="entry__excerpt"><p>The first truck rolled off the line this weekend, but mass production of the eagerly anticipated EV won&#8217;t start until next year.</p> </div> <span class="post-meta__author" aria-label="Author" itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"> By <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/author/bryan-hood/"><span>Bryan Hood</span></a></span> </div> </article> <article class="latest-story pag-stories-river cars-archive-native"> <div class="featured-image"> <a rel="nofollow noopener" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://www.penskeluxury.com/detail.aspx?iid=21589364" target="_blank" class="pag-car-item"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://cdn.ebizautos.media/used-2022-ferrari-sf90_stradale-coupe-10159-21589364-3-640.jpg"/> </a> </div> <div class="entry"> <span class="entry__category"> <span> Sponsored Content </span> <a rel="nofollow noopener" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://www.penskeluxury.com/" target="_blank"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/themes/pmc-robbreport-2017-v2/plugins/penske-automotive-group/assets/images/pag-logo-black.svg"/> </a> </span> <h3 class="entry__heading"> <a rel="nofollow noopener" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://www.penskeluxury.com/detail.aspx?iid=21589364" target="_blank" class="pag-car-item"> Vehicle Spotlight: 2022 Ferrari SF90 Stradale Coupe </a> </h3> <div class="entry__excerpt"> PenskeLuxury.com: An uncompromising level of service for super-premium vehicles. A world-class experience at every touch point. </div> <span class="post-meta__author"> <a rel="nofollow noopener" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://www.penskeluxury.com/" target="_blank"> <span class="pag-uppercase"> Browse Nearly 1,000 Luxury Cars<img class="pag-arrow" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/themes/pmc-robbreport-2017-v2/plugins/penske-automotive-group/assets/images/arrow.svg" alt="An arrow icon"/> </span> </a> </span> </div> </article> <article class="latest-story"> <div class="featured-image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/gallery/1960-maserati-3500-gt-spider-in-photos-1234869111/"> <img width="480" height="270" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/lazy-load-0.7/images/1x1.trans.gif" class="attachment-featured-image-480x270 size-featured-image-480x270 wp-post-image" alt="A 1960 Maserati 3500 GT Spider." decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52-1.jpg?w=480" data-lazy-srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52-1.jpg 1000w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52-1.jpg?resize=150,84 150w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52-1.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52-1.jpg?resize=125,70 125w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52-1.jpg?resize=681,383 681w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52-1.jpg?resize=390,220 390w" data-lazy-sizes="(min-width: 87.5rem) 1000px, (min-width: 78.75rem) 681px, (min-width: 48rem) 450px, (max-width: 48rem) 250px"><noscript><img width="480" height="270" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52-1.jpg?w=480" class="attachment-featured-image-480x270 size-featured-image-480x270 wp-post-image" alt="A 1960 Maserati 3500 GT Spider." decoding="async" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52-1.jpg 1000w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52-1.jpg?resize=150,84 150w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52-1.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52-1.jpg?resize=125,70 125w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52-1.jpg?resize=681,383 681w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52-1.jpg?resize=390,220 390w" sizes="(min-width: 87.5rem) 1000px, (min-width: 78.75rem) 681px, (min-width: 48rem) 450px, (max-width: 48rem) 250px"/></noscript> </a> </div> <div class="entry"> <span class="entry__category"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/">Cars</a></span> <h3 class="entry__heading"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/gallery/1960-maserati-3500-gt-spider-in-photos-1234869111/">The 1960 Maserati 3500 GT Spider in Photos</a></h3> <div class="entry__excerpt"></div> <span class="post-meta__author" aria-label="Author" itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"> By <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/author/robert-ross/"><span>Robert Ross</span></a></span> </div> </article> <article class="latest-story"> <div class="featured-image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/1960-maserati-3500-gt-spider-gooding-and-company-2023-pebble-beach-auctions-1234869090/"> <img width="480" height="270" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/lazy-load-0.7/images/1x1.trans.gif" class="attachment-featured-image-480x270 size-featured-image-480x270 wp-post-image" alt="A 1960 Maserati 3500 GT Spider." decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52.jpg?w=480" data-lazy-srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52.jpg 1000w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52.jpg?resize=150,84 150w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52.jpg?resize=125,70 125w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52.jpg?resize=681,383 681w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52.jpg?resize=390,220 390w" data-lazy-sizes="(min-width: 87.5rem) 1000px, (min-width: 78.75rem) 681px, (min-width: 48rem) 450px, (max-width: 48rem) 250px"><noscript><img width="480" height="270" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52.jpg?w=480" class="attachment-featured-image-480x270 size-featured-image-480x270 wp-post-image" alt="A 1960 Maserati 3500 GT Spider." decoding="async" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52.jpg 1000w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52.jpg?resize=150,84 150w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52.jpg?resize=125,70 125w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52.jpg?resize=681,383 681w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-w-1960-Maserati-3500-GT-Spider_52.jpg?resize=390,220 390w" sizes="(min-width: 87.5rem) 1000px, (min-width: 78.75rem) 681px, (min-width: 48rem) 450px, (max-width: 48rem) 250px"/></noscript> </a> </div> <div class="entry"> <span class="entry__category"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/">Cars</a></span> <h3 class="entry__heading"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/1960-maserati-3500-gt-spider-gooding-and-company-2023-pebble-beach-auctions-1234869090/">Car of the Week: This Maserati Spider Is One of the Marque&#8217;s Most Collectible Cars, and It&#8217;s Up for Grabs</a></h3> <div class="entry__excerpt"><p>The award-winning 1960 example will be featured at Gooding &amp; Company’s 2023 Pebble Beach Auctions in August.</p> </div> <span class="post-meta__author" aria-label="Author" itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"> By <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/author/robert-ross/"><span>Robert Ross</span></a></span> </div> </article> <div class="archive__post"> </div> <article class="latest-story"> <div class="featured-image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/buyers-guide-to-monterey-car-auctions-1234865809/"> <img width="480" height="270" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/lazy-load-0.7/images/1x1.trans.gif" class="attachment-featured-image-480x270 size-featured-image-480x270 wp-post-image" alt="2020 McLaren Speedtail" decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/speedtail04.jpg?w=480" data-lazy-srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/speedtail04.jpg 1000w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/speedtail04.jpg?resize=150,84 150w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/speedtail04.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/speedtail04.jpg?resize=125,70 125w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/speedtail04.jpg?resize=681,383 681w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/speedtail04.jpg?resize=390,220 390w" data-lazy-sizes="(min-width: 87.5rem) 1000px, (min-width: 78.75rem) 681px, (min-width: 48rem) 450px, (max-width: 48rem) 250px"><noscript><img width="480" height="270" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/speedtail04.jpg?w=480" class="attachment-featured-image-480x270 size-featured-image-480x270 wp-post-image" alt="2020 McLaren Speedtail" decoding="async" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/speedtail04.jpg 1000w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/speedtail04.jpg?resize=150,84 150w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/speedtail04.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/speedtail04.jpg?resize=125,70 125w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/speedtail04.jpg?resize=681,383 681w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/speedtail04.jpg?resize=390,220 390w" sizes="(min-width: 87.5rem) 1000px, (min-width: 78.75rem) 681px, (min-width: 48rem) 450px, (max-width: 48rem) 250px"/></noscript> </a> </div> <div class="entry"> <span class="entry__category"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/">Cars</a></span> <h3 class="entry__heading"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/buyers-guide-to-monterey-car-auctions-1234865809/">From a &#8217;65 Aston Martin to a 2020 McLaren: 10 Stellar Cars up for Grabs During Monterey Car Week</a></h3> <div class="entry__excerpt"><p>Whether you&#8217;re willing to spend one million or over $5 million, these exhilarating models are the best for your budget.</p> </div> <span class="post-meta__author" aria-label="Author" itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"> By <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/author/robert-ross/"><span>Robert Ross</span></a></span> </div> </article> <article class="latest-story"> <div class="featured-image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/ineos-grenadier-quartermaster-pick-up-truck-variant-1234868763/"> <img width="480" height="270" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/lazy-load-0.7/images/1x1.trans.gif" class="attachment-featured-image-480x270 size-featured-image-480x270 wp-post-image" alt="A front 3/4 view of the Ineos Grenadier Quartermaster" decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/quartermaster01.jpg?w=480" data-lazy-srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/quartermaster01.jpg 1000w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/quartermaster01.jpg?resize=150,84 150w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/quartermaster01.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/quartermaster01.jpg?resize=125,70 125w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/quartermaster01.jpg?resize=681,383 681w, https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/quartermaster01.jpg?resize=390,220 390w" data-lazy-sizes="(min-width: 87.5rem) 1000px, (min-width: 78.75rem) 681px, (min-width: 48rem) 450px, (max-width: 48rem) 250px"><noscript><img width="480" height="270" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/quartermaster01.jpg?w=480" class="attachment-featured-image-480x270 size-featured-image-480x270 wp-post-image" alt="A front 3/4 view of the Ineos Grenadier Quartermaster" decoding="async" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/quartermaster01.jpg 1000w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/quartermaster01.jpg?resize=150,84 150w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/quartermaster01.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/quartermaster01.jpg?resize=125,70 125w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/quartermaster01.jpg?resize=681,383 681w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/quartermaster01.jpg?resize=390,220 390w" sizes="(min-width: 87.5rem) 1000px, (min-width: 78.75rem) 681px, (min-width: 48rem) 450px, (max-width: 48rem) 250px"/></noscript> </a> </div> <div class="entry"> <span class="entry__category"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/">Cars</a></span> <h3 class="entry__heading"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/ineos-grenadier-quartermaster-pick-up-truck-variant-1234868763/">Ineos Grenadier&#8217;s New Quartermaster Truck Brings Its Retro Style to Modern Off-Roading</a></h3> <div class="entry__excerpt"><p>The 4&#215;4 variant&#8217;s frame is a foot longer giving it plenty of room for cargo.</p> </div> <span class="post-meta__author" aria-label="Author" itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"> By <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/author/bryan-hood/"><span>Bryan Hood</span></a></span> </div> </article> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/motors/cars/page/2/" class="view-more">View More</a> </div> <!-- .wrapper --> <div class="sidebar"> <div class="admz " id="adm-widget-b-dsk-tab-ros-rail-top"> <div class="adma boomerang " data-device="Desktop" data-width="300"> <div style="min-width:160px;min-height:277px;" class="pmc-adm-boomerang-pub-div ad-text" data-priority="10"> <div id="gpt-dsk-tab-ros-railtop-uid3" class=" adw-300 adh-600" data-is-adhesion-ad=""> <script type="application/javascript"> blogherads.adq.push(function () { blogherads .defineSlot( 'flexrec', 'gpt-dsk-tab-ros-railtop-uid3' ) .setTargeting( 'pos', ["rail-top","atf"] ) .setSubAdUnitPath("ros\/rightrail-top") .addSize([[300,600],[160,600],[300,252]]) ; }); </script> </div> </div> </div> </div> <section class="module module--popular"> <h2 class="module__heading">Most Popular</h2> <article class="module-article"> <div class="module-article__thumbnail featured-image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/style/menswear/vicuna-material-cost-explained-265529/"> <img width="148" height="148" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/lazy-load-0.7/images/1x1.trans.gif" class="attachment-featured-image-148x148 size-featured-image-148x148 wp-post-image" alt="What Is Vicuña, and Why Is It So Expensive? The Luxury Fabric, Explained" decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/vicuna-lead.jpg?w=148&amp;h=148&amp;crop=1"><noscript><img width="148" height="148" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/vicuna-lead.jpg?w=148&amp;h=148&amp;crop=1" class="attachment-featured-image-148x148 size-featured-image-148x148 wp-post-image" alt="What Is Vicuña, and Why Is It So Expensive? The Luxury Fabric, Explained" decoding="async"/></noscript> </a> </div> <div class="module-article__heading"> <h3> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/style/menswear/vicuna-material-cost-explained-265529/">What Makes a Vicuña Coat Worth $20,000? The Ultimate Menswear Fabric, Explained.</a> </h3> </div> </article> <article class="module-article"> <div class="module-article__thumbnail featured-image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/feature/heritage-turkey-frank-reese-good-shepherd-2827960/"> <img width="148" height="148" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/lazy-load-0.7/images/1x1.trans.gif" class="attachment-featured-image-148x148 size-featured-image-148x148 wp-post-image" alt="heritage turkey frank reese" decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/heritageturkey700.jpg?w=148&amp;h=148&amp;crop=1"><noscript><img width="148" height="148" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/heritageturkey700.jpg?w=148&amp;h=148&amp;crop=1" class="attachment-featured-image-148x148 size-featured-image-148x148 wp-post-image" alt="heritage turkey frank reese" decoding="async"/></noscript> </a> </div> <div class="module-article__heading"> <h3> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/feature/heritage-turkey-frank-reese-good-shepherd-2827960/">Why a Heritage Turkey Is the Best Thanksgiving Bird—and How to Get One</a> </h3> </div> </article> <article class="module-article"> <div class="module-article__thumbnail featured-image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/food-drink/dining/france-michelin-3-star-restaurants-paris-burgundy-lyon-2833710/"> <img width="148" height="148" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/lazy-load-0.7/images/1x1.trans.gif" class="attachment-featured-image-148x148 size-featured-image-148x148 wp-post-image" alt="L'Arpege, Paris" decoding="async" data-lazy-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/larpege-salle-arpege-s-delpech.jpg?w=148&amp;h=148&amp;crop=1"><noscript><img width="148" height="148" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/larpege-salle-arpege-s-delpech.jpg?w=148&amp;h=148&amp;crop=1" class="attachment-featured-image-148x148 size-featured-image-148x148 wp-post-image" alt="L'Arpege, Paris" decoding="async"/></noscript> </a> </div> <div class="module-article__heading"> <h3> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/food-drink/dining/france-michelin-3-star-restaurants-paris-burgundy-lyon-2833710/">Here Are the 29 Best Restaurants in France, According to Michelin</a> </h3> </div> </article> </section> <div class="admz " id="adm-widget-b-dsk-tab-ros-rail-bottom"> <div class="adma boomerang " data-device="Desktop" data-width="300"> <div style="min-width:300px;min-height:275px;" class="pmc-adm-boomerang-pub-div ad-text" data-priority="10"> <div id="gpt-dsk-tab-ros-railbottom-uid4" class=" adw-300 adh-250 slot-rotate-rail-bottom" data-is-adhesion-ad=""> <script type="application/javascript"> blogherads.adq.push(function () { blogherads .defineSlot( 'medrec', 'gpt-dsk-tab-ros-railbottom-uid4' ) .setTargeting( 'pos', ["rail-bottom","btf"] ) .setSubAdUnitPath("ros\/rightrail-bottom") .addSize([[300,250],[300,251],[300,600]]) ; }); </script> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="module"> </div> </div> </div> <!-- .container --> </main> <div class="sister-links"> <h3><span>More From Our Brands</span></h3> <ul id="property-snippets"> <article class="more__article feed-WWD"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://wwd.com/business-news/financial/june-retail-sales-economy-inflation-richemont-burberry-1235746968/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow"> <div class="more__thumbnail"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://wwd.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/GettyImages-1470785203-1.jpg?w=300" width="230" height="135" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://wwd.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/GettyImages-1470785203-1.jpg?w=300 300w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://wwd.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/GettyImages-1470785203-1.jpg?w=600 600w" sizes="(max-width: 959px) 46%, (max-width: 1259px) 22%, 300px" alt="WWD"/> </div> <div class="more__entry-content"> <span class="more__category">WWD</span> <h4 class="more__entry-heading">Retail Sales Gain as Consumers Keep Rolling On</h4> </div> </a> </article> <article class="more__article feed-Sportico"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://www.sportico.com/business/media/2023/soccer-champions-tour-espn-rights-directv-1234731134/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow"> <div class="more__thumbnail"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://www.sportico.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/GettyImages-1486366930-e1689690221369.jpg?w=300" width="230" height="135" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://www.sportico.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/GettyImages-1486366930-e1689690221369.jpg?w=300 300w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://www.sportico.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/GettyImages-1486366930-e1689690221369.jpg?w=600 600w" sizes="(max-width: 959px) 46%, (max-width: 1259px) 22%, 300px" alt="Sportico"/> </div> <div class="more__entry-content"> <span class="more__category">Sportico</span> <h4 class="more__entry-heading">ESPN Wins Rights to Barcelona, Man United U.S. Summer Tour</h4> </div> </a> </article> <article class="more__article feed-Variety"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://variety.com/2023/digital/news/onlyfans-keily-blair-new-ceo-1235673217/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow"> <div class="more__thumbnail"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://variety.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/Keily-Blair-OnlyFans.jpg?w=300" width="230" height="135" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://variety.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/Keily-Blair-OnlyFans.jpg?w=300 300w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://variety.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/Keily-Blair-OnlyFans.jpg?w=600 600w" sizes="(max-width: 959px) 46%, (max-width: 1259px) 22%, 300px" alt="Variety"/> </div> <div class="more__entry-content"> <span class="more__category">Variety</span> <h4 class="more__entry-heading">OnlyFans Names Keily Blair New CEO</h4> </div> </a> </article> <article class="more__article feed-ArtNews"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://www.artnews.com/art-in-america/interviews/amra-causevics-found-object-sculptures-forced-migration-1234674466/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow"> <div class="more__thumbnail"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://www.artnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/new-talent-Amra.jpg?w=300" width="230" height="135" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://www.artnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/new-talent-Amra.jpg?w=300 300w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://www.artnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/new-talent-Amra.jpg?w=600 600w" sizes="(max-width: 959px) 46%, (max-width: 1259px) 22%, 300px" alt="ArtNews"/> </div> <div class="more__entry-content"> <span class="more__category">ArtNews</span> <h4 class="more__entry-heading">Amra Causevic’s Found-Object Sculptures Address the Baggage of Forced Migration</h4> </div> </a> </article> <article class="more__article feed-SPY"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://spy.com/articles/health-wellness/fitness/bowflex-selecttech-adjustable-dumbells-on-sale-at-amazon-161605/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow"> <div class="more__thumbnail"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://spy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/bowflex.jpg?w=300" width="230" height="135" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://spy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/bowflex.jpg?w=300 300w, https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://spy.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/bowflex.jpg?w=600 600w" sizes="(max-width: 959px) 46%, (max-width: 1259px) 22%, 300px" alt="SPY"/> </div> <div class="more__entry-content"> <span class="more__category">SPY</span> <h4 class="more__entry-heading">Bowflex’s SelectTech Adjustable Dumbbells Are 43% Off for Prime Day — Their Lowest Price of 2023</h4> </div> </a> </article> </ul> </div> <div class="two-column-wrapper"> <section class="sectioner sectioner--pre-footer__ad"> <header class="section-header"> <h2 class="section-header__heading">Subscription</h2> <a class="sectioner-header__link newsletter-subscribe__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://w1.buysub.com/servlet/OrdersGateway?cds_mag_code=RBB&amp;cds_page_id=271531">Subscribe Now</a> </header> <div class="footer-subscribe__container-outer" style="background-color:#ffffff"> <div class="header-get__magazine-container"> <div class="gtm-sub-cover"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/RR2022_09_shadow.png" alt="magazine cover" class="gtm-cover"> </div> <div class="gtm-sub-container"> <div class="subscription-header"> <h2> Get the Magazine </h2> </div> <div class="gtm-text"><p><strong>Subscribe now and save on Robb Report.</strong></p> </div> <div class="gtm-sub-offer"><p>Includes digital magazine access and a free gift!</p> </div> <div class="gtm-content"> <div> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://w1.buysub.com/servlet/OrdersGateway?cds_mag_code=RBB&amp;cds_page_id=271531" class="button header-subscribe__subscribe" style="background-color: #e02020"> SUBSCRIBE </a> </div> <div> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://rbr.pcdfusion.com/pcd/Order?iKey=7**CS1" class="header-subscribe__give-the-gift hide"> <p>Give the Gift of Luxury</p> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="sectioner sectioner--pre-footer__ad"> <header class="section-header"> <h2 class="section-header__heading">Exclusive Membership</h2> <a class="sectioner-header__link rr1_link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/http://rr1.com/" target="_blank">Visit RR1.com</a> </header> <div class="footer-rr1_container footer-subscribe__container-outer"> <div class="footer-rr1_video"> <iframe src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323if_/https://www.youtube.com/embed/9TaAgTIgY5I?showinfo=0&amp;controls=2&amp;autoplay=1&amp;mute=1&amp;rel=0&amp;modestbranding=0&amp;loop=1&amp;fs=0&amp;cc_load_policty=0&amp;iv_load_policy=3&amp;autohide=0&amp;playlist=9TaAgTIgY5I" style="width:100%;height:100%;" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen=""></iframe> </div> <div class="footer-rr1_container__text"> <h3>Discover RR1</h3> <p>RR1 is the private membership club that brings the pages of Robb Report to life.</p> <a class="footer-rr1__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/http://rr1.com/" target="_blank">Visit RR1.com</a> </div> </div> </section> </div> <footer id="site-footer" class="site-footer"> <div class="site-footer__wrap-inner"> <div class="site-footer__right"> <nav class="site-footer__nav-main"> <h2 class="site-footer__right-header">Robb Report <svg width="16" height="18" viewbox="0 0 1792 1792" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>down caret</title><path d="M1395 736q0 13-10 23l-466 466q-10 10-23 10t-23-10l-466-466q-10-10-10-23t10-23l50-50q10-10 23-10t23 10l393 393 393-393q10-10 23-10t23 10l50 50q10 10 10 23z"></path></svg> </h2> <ul id="menu-footer-main-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-2500207" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2500207"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/company-profile/">About Us</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2931547" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2931547"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/accessibility/">Accessibility</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2500206" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2500206"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/advertise/">Advertise</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2500095" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2500095"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://pmc.com/careers-listing/">Careers</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2720433" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2720433"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/contact-us/">Contact Us</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2724163" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2724163"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/http://robbreport.com/international-partners/">International</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2841313" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2841313"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://pmc.com/">PMC Fashion &amp; Luxury</a></li> </ul> </nav> <nav class="site-footer__nav-main"> <h2 class="site-footer__right-header">Legal <svg width="16" height="18" viewbox="0 0 1792 1792" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>down caret</title><path d="M1395 736q0 13-10 23l-466 466q-10 10-23 10t-23-10l-466-466q-10-10-10-23t10-23l50-50q10-10 23-10t23 10l393 393 393-393q10-10 23-10t23 10l50 50q10 10 10 23z"></path></svg> </h2> <ul id="menu-footer-legal-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-2712947" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2712947"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/http://pmc.com/privacy-policy">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2712948" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2712948"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://pmc.com/privacy-policy/#california">California Privacy Rights</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2796189" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2796189"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/http://optout.aboutads.info/">AdChoices</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2796188" class="privacy-consent menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2796188"><a href="#">Privacy Preferences</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2889196" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2889196"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://pmc.com/opt-out">Your Privacy Choices</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2712949" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2712949"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/http://pmc.com/terms-of-use/">Terms of Use</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1234692435" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1234692435"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://info.wrightsmedia.com/licensing-reprints-penske-media">Licensing/Re-Use of Content</a></li> </ul> </nav> <nav class="site-footer__nav-main"> <h2 class="site-footer__right-header">Subscribe/Purchase <svg width="16" height="18" viewbox="0 0 1792 1792" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>down caret</title><path d="M1395 736q0 13-10 23l-466 466q-10 10-23 10t-23-10l-466-466q-10-10-10-23t10-23l50-50q10-10 23-10t23 10l393 393 393-393q10-10 23-10t23 10l50 50q10 10 10 23z"></path></svg> </h2> <ul id="menu-footer-subscribe-purchase-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-2769060" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2769060"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://w1.buysub.com/servlet/OrdersGateway?cds_mag_code=RBB&amp;cds_page_id=271531">Subscribe to Robb Report</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2769061" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2769061"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://robbreport.com/contact-us/">Purchase Back Issues</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2769062" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2769062"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://w1.buysub.com/servlet/OrdersGateway?cds_mag_code=RBB&amp;cds_page_id=271531">Give a Gift</a></li> </ul> </nav> <nav class="site-footer__nav-main"> <h2 class="site-footer__right-header">Subscriber Services <svg width="16" height="18" viewbox="0 0 1792 1792" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>down caret</title><path d="M1395 736q0 13-10 23l-466 466q-10 10-23 10t-23-10l-466-466q-10-10-10-23t10-23l50-50q10-10 23-10t23 10l393 393 393-393q10-10 23-10t23 10l50 50q10 10 10 23z"></path></svg> </h2> <ul id="menu-footer-subscriber-services-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-2769064" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2769064"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://rbb.cloud.buysub.com/">Renew</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2769065" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2769065"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://rbb.cloud.buysub.com/">Change Your Address</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2769066" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2769066"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://rbb.cloud.buysub.com/">Pay your Invoice</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2769068" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2769068"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://rbb.cloud.buysub.com/">Additional Services</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2769069" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2769069"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://emagazines.com/library">Digital Edition Access</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2769070" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2769070"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/http://robbreport.com/contact-us/">Contact Us</a></li> </ul> </nav> <nav class="site-footer__nav-main"> <h2 class="site-footer__right-header">Connect <svg width="16" height="18" viewbox="0 0 1792 1792" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>down caret</title><path d="M1395 736q0 13-10 23l-466 466q-10 10-23 10t-23-10l-466-466q-10-10-10-23t10-23l50-50q10-10 23-10t23 10l393 393 393-393q10-10 23-10t23 10l50 50q10 10 10 23z"></path></svg> </h2> <ul id="menu-footer-connect" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-2500085" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2500085"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://www.facebook.com/robbreport">Facebook</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2500086" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2500086"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://twitter.com/robbreport">Twitter</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2500087" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2500087"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://instagram.com/robbreport">Instagram</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2500088" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2500088"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/http://www.youtube.com/robbreport">YouTube</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="site-footer-bottom"> <div class="logo-footer"> <svg viewbox="0 0 2578 481" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><title>Robb Report</title><path d="M109.3 189.7V31.2h40c69.9 0 92.9 26.7 92.9 74.7 0 51.2-15.5 83.8-87 83.8h-45.9zm0 15h43.2c59.2 0 77.4 11.7 82.7 64.6l4.3 45.9c4.8 48.6 16.5 66.7 79 66.7 10.7 0 25.6-1.6 35.8-4.3v-11.7c-42.2-1.1-52.8-8.5-59.8-49.1l-5.3-36.3c-7.5-48-20.3-77.9-91.8-83.2v-1.6c73.1-12.8 100.9-47 100.9-91.3 0-48-37.4-88.1-145.2-88.1H.4V28c46.4 1.6 58.2 11.2 58.2 31v276.4c0 19.7-11.7 28.8-58.2 30.4v12.3h165.4v-12.3c-48.6-1.6-56.6-9.6-56.6-30.4l.1-130.7zm344.2 177.7c67.2 0 119.5-53.4 119.5-128.1 0-74.2-49.6-125.4-119.5-125.4-67.8 0-120.6 53.4-120.6 127.5 0 74.8 49.6 126 120.6 126zm2.1-13.4c-42.7 0-72-32.6-72-113.7 0-81.6 25.1-113.7 67.2-113.7 42.7 0 72 32 72 113.7.1 81.2-25.6 113.7-67.2 113.7zm142 15.5h9.1l22.4-28.3c26.1 18.7 52.3 26.1 80.6 26.1 69.9 0 113.1-62.4 113.1-133.9 0-68.8-37.4-119.5-100.3-119.5-33.1 0-56.6 12.8-78.4 34.7V.8L556 2.9v11.2c35.2 1.1 43.2 9.1 43.2 26.7v296.7l-1.6 47zM705.4 369c-26.1 0-50.2-14.9-61.4-46.4V178c16-16.5 34.2-26.7 59.2-26.7 42.2 0 69.9 41.6 69.9 99.8 0 72.6-21.3 117.9-67.7 117.9zm139.8 15.5h9.1l22.4-28.3c26.1 18.7 52.3 26.1 80.6 26.1 69.9 0 113.1-62.4 113.1-133.9 0-68.8-37.4-119.5-100.3-119.5-33.1 0-56.6 12.8-78.4 34.7V.8l-88.1 2.1v11.2c35.2 1.1 43.2 9.1 43.2 26.7v296.7l-1.6 47zM953 369c-26.1 0-50.2-14.9-61.4-46.4V178c16-16.5 34.2-26.7 59.2-26.7 42.2 0 69.9 41.6 69.9 99.8.1 72.6-21.3 117.9-67.7 117.9zm290.8-179.3V31.2h40c69.9 0 92.9 26.7 92.9 74.7 0 51.2-15.5 83.8-87 83.8h-45.9zm0 15h43.2c59.2 0 77.4 11.7 82.7 64.6l4.3 45.9c4.8 48.6 16.5 66.7 79 66.7 10.7 0 25.6-1.6 35.8-4.3v-11.7c-42.2-1.1-52.8-8.5-59.8-49.1l-5.3-36.3c-7.5-48-20.3-77.9-91.8-83.2v-1.6c73.1-12.8 100.9-47 100.9-91.3 0-48-37.4-88.1-145.2-88.1H1135V28c46.4 1.6 58.2 11.2 58.2 31v276.4c0 19.7-11.7 28.8-58.2 30.4v12.3h165.4v-12.3c-48.6-1.6-56.6-9.6-56.6-30.4V204.7zm341.6 177.7c53.9 0 81.6-30.4 101.4-63.5l-8-6.9c-21.9 27.2-43.8 45.9-75.8 45.9-55 0-83.8-45.9-83.8-105.1v-9.6h164.9c4.3-58.7-28.8-114.2-98.7-114.2-65.6 0-115.3 56-115.3 129.1 0 70.4 43.2 124.3 115.3 124.3zm-3.8-240.7c41.1 0 58.2 36.3 53.4 87.5l-115.3 1.6c4.3-61.9 28.3-89.1 61.9-89.1zm103.6 338.9h134.5v-11.2c-39.5-.5-50.7-4.3-50.7-20.3v-84.9c19.7 10.7 39 17.6 66.2 17.6 68.8 0 110.5-58.2 110.5-131.8 0-70.4-34.7-121.1-96.6-121.1-33.1 0-58.2 16-81.1 38.4v-35.2l-82.7 2.1v11.2c31 .5 39 10.7 39 26.7v277c0 16-8 19.7-39 20.3v11.2h-.1zm143.5-112.1c-29.9 0-49.6-13.3-59.8-45.9V181.7c15.5-17.1 34.2-30.4 60.3-30.4 42.2 0 66.7 42.7 66.7 101.4.1 74.7-26.6 115.8-67.2 115.8zm257.3 13.9c67.2 0 119.5-53.4 119.5-128.1 0-74.2-49.6-125.4-119.5-125.4-67.8 0-120.6 53.4-120.6 127.5-.1 74.8 49.6 126 120.6 126zm2.1-13.3c-42.7 0-72-32.6-72-113.7 0-81.6 25.1-113.7 67.2-113.7 42.7 0 72 32 72 113.7 0 81.1-25.6 113.7-67.2 113.7zm118.5 9h128.6v-11.7c-34.7-.5-44.8-4.3-44.8-19.7v-151c13.9-22.4 29.9-38.4 53.9-40-1.1 3.7-2.1 8-2.1 11.7 0 18.1 13.3 28.3 29.3 28.3 16.5 0 27.8-12.8 27.8-29.9 0-18.1-11.7-35.8-39-35.8s-51.8 20.8-71 50.2v-48l-82.7 2.1v11.2c30.9.5 39 10.7 39 26.7v174.5c0 15.5-8 19.2-39 19.7v11.7zm299.4 5.4c32 0 53.4-16.5 72-50.7l-9.1-6.4c-13.9 21.3-28.3 32.6-43.2 32.6-21.9 0-32-12.8-32-43.8V153.4h76.8v-19.2h-76.8V45.6l-44.3 19.2v67.8l-48.6 11.2V154h48v161.7c0 44.8 18.7 67.8 57.2 67.8z"/></svg> </div> <!-- logo --> <h6 class="site-footer-copyright"> Robb Report is a part of Penske Media Corporation. &copy; 2023 Robb Report Media, LLC. All Rights Reserved. </h6> <h6 class="site-footer-copyright">Powered by WordPress.com VIP</h6> </div> </footer> </div><!-- /.site-wrap end --> <div id="pmc-ad-bait" class="pub_300x250 pub_300x250m pub_728x90 text-ad textAd text_ad text_ads text-ads text-ad-links" style="width: 0 !important; height: 0 !important; position: fixed !important; left: -99999px !important;">ad</div> <script> if ( 'undefined' !== typeof jQuery ) { var $pmc_ad_bait = jQuery('#pmc-ad-bait'); if ( $pmc_ad_bait.length ) { if ( 'block' !== $pmc_ad_bait.css('display') ) { window.pmc_is_adblocked = true; } } } </script> <script> /** * Remove all elements with this selector. * * @param selectors Array of selectors. */ function pmc_onetrust_remove_elements( selectors ) { if ( 'object' !== typeof selectors ) { return; } for ( var i = 0; i < selectors.length; i++ ) { var element = ( 'li' === selectors[i].parentNode.nodeName.toLowerCase() ) ? selectors[i].parentElement : selectors[i]; element.remove(); } } /** * Toggle clicks of elements with this selector. * * @param selectors Array of selectors. */ function pmc_onetrust_toggle_clicks( selectors ) { if ( 'object' !== typeof selectors || 'object' !== typeof OneTrust ) { return; } for ( var i = 0; i < selectors.length; i++ ) { var element = ( 'li' === selectors[i].parentNode.nodeName.toLowerCase() ) ? selectors[i].parentElement : selectors[i]; element.addEventListener( 'click', function( e ) { e.preventDefault(); OneTrust.ToggleInfoDisplay(); } ); } } /** * Is the user's current region an opt-in region? * * Opt-in regions are those where certain cookie categories are disabled by * default but can be opted into. Example: GDPR * * @return bool */ function pmc_onetrust_is_opt_in_region() { return 'EU' === pmc_fastly_geo_data.continent; } /** * Is the users's current region an opt-out region? * * Opt-out regions are those where certain cookie categories are enabled by * default but can be opted out of. Examples: California, Virginia. * * @return bool */ function pmc_onetrust_is_opt_out_region() { return [ 'CA', 'CO', 'CT', 'VA', ].includes( pmc_fastly_geo_data.region ); } /** * Is the user's current region California? * * @return bool */ function pmc_onetrust_is_ca() { return 'CA' === pmc_fastly_geo_data.region; } if ( 'object' === typeof pmc_fastly_geo_data ) { var optOutLink = document.querySelectorAll( "a[href='https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20230718191323\/https:\/\/pmc.com\/opt-out']" ); var optInLink = document.querySelectorAll( "#menu-footer-legal-menu .menu-item.privacy-consent" ); // Only leave CA link for CA visitors. if ( ! pmc_onetrust_is_ca() ) { pmc_onetrust_remove_elements( document.querySelectorAll( "a[href='https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20230718191323\/https:\/\/pmc.com\/privacy-policy\/#california']" ) ); } // CCPA and the like (CA, CO, CT, VA, etc). if ( pmc_onetrust_is_opt_out_region() ) { pmc_onetrust_remove_elements( optInLink ); pmc_onetrust_toggle_clicks( optOutLink ); // GDPR. } else if ( pmc_onetrust_is_opt_in_region() ) { pmc_onetrust_remove_elements( optOutLink ); pmc_onetrust_toggle_clicks( optInLink ); // Everywhere else. } else { pmc_onetrust_remove_elements( optInLink ); pmc_onetrust_remove_elements( optOutLink ); } } </script> <div id="pmc-gallery-modal"></div><script type="text/liquid" id="ac_article"> <div class="ac_title ac_article">{{ result | highlight: 'title' | unescape }}</div> <div class="ac_sub">{{ result.published_at | date: "%h %d, %Y" }}</div> </script> <script type="text/liquid" id="ac_tag"> <div class="ac_title ac_tag"> <a href="{{ result.url }}">{{ result.name }}</a> </div> </script> <link rel="stylesheet" id="all-css-0" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323cs_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/pmc-plugins/pmc-recaptcha/assets/build/public.css?m=1673455799g" type="text/css" media="all"/> <script id="pmc-ga-event-tracking-js-extra"> var pmc_ga_event_tracking = {"events":[{"selector":".pag-stories.cars-archive-widget","category":"PAG","label":"pag-sidebar-cars-section"},{"selector":".pag-stories-river","category":"PAG","label":"pag-cars-river"},{"selector":"#menu-motors .sub-menu li:nth-child(5) a","category":"PAG","label":"pag-menu-item"},{"selector":".subscriber-ad.river-text-ad a","category":"Audience Marketing","label":"Text Ad - Cars - Logged Out"},{"selector":".site-header__daily a","category":"Digital Daily","label":"Digital Daily cover in navigation"},{"selector":"#site-header__subscribe","action":"hover","category":"Subscribe","label":"Subscribe nav item","nonInteraction":true},{"selector":".site-header:not(.styles__stickyHeader__1rICW) #site-header__subscribe","category":"Subscribe","label":"Subscribe nav item"},{"selector":".site-header.styles__stickyHeader__1rICW #site-header__subscribe","category":"Subscribe","label":"Subscribe nav item persistent"},{"selector":".site-header.styles__stickyHeader__1rICW #site-header__subscribe","category":"Subscribe","label":"Subscribe nav item persistent"},{"selector":".site-footer__subscribe-link","category":"Subscribe","label":"Subscribe area in footer"},{"selector":"nav.site-header__nav.site-header__nav--top ul a","category":"Navigation","label":"Nav item","details":true},{"selector":"nav.site-header__nav.site-header__nav--top ul a","action":"hover","category":"Navigation","label":"Mega menu","details":true,"nonInteraction":true},{"selector":"nav.site-header__nav.site-header__nav--sticky ul a","category":"Navigation","label":"Nav item persistent","details":true},{"selector":".site-header:not(.mobile-active) #toggle-mobile-menu","category":"Navigation","label":"Activate mobile nav"},{"selector":"#site-header__subscriber-flyout","category":"Audience Marketing","label":"Subscribe hover flyout"},{"selector":".pmc-image-widget-container a","category":"Widget","label":"Image Widget","url":true},{"selector":".hp-panel__essentialist a","category":"right-rail","label":"essentialist"},{"selector":".hp-panel__latest-galleries-post-wrapper.eye-gallery a","category":"right-rail","label":"latest-galleries-eye"},{"selector":".hp-panel__latest-galleries-post-wrapper.collections-gallery a","category":"right-rail","label":"latest-galleries-collections"},{"selector":".hp-panel__latest-galleries-post-wrapper.taw-gallery a","category":"right-rail","label":"latest-galleries-taw"},{"selector":".pdf-tool a.pdf-loggedin","category":"Audience Marketing","label":"Download PDF Success"},{"selector":".pdf-tool a.pdf-loggedout","category":"Audience Marketing","label":"Download PDF Roadblock"},{"selector":"body.roadblock .site-header a.login-link","category":"Audience Marketing","label":"Login Roadblock Header"},{"selector":"body.roadblock .roadblock-container a.login-link","category":"Audience Marketing","label":"Login Roadblock Banner"},{"selector":"body.roadblock .promo:not(.archive-upsell) a","category":"Audience Marketing","label":"Subscribe Banner"},{"selector":"body.roadblock .promo.archive-upsell a","category":"Audience Marketing","label":"Subscribe Banner (Archive Upsell)"},{"selector":"a.subs","category":"Audience Marketing","label":"Text Ad in Login Box","iframe":"iframe#log-in-iframe"},{"selector":"#main .subscriber-ad a","category":"Audience Marketing","label":"End of Free Article Text Ad"},{"selector":"body.digital-daily-info #dd-sub-btn a","category":"Audience Marketing","label":"Subscribe Button on DD Promo Page"},{"selector":"#adm-right-rail-am-1","category":"Audience Marketing","label":"Right Rail AM Ad 1 - Enter","action":"mouseover","nonInteraction":true},{"selector":"#adm-right-rail-am-1","category":"Audience Marketing","label":"Right Rail AM Ad 1 - Leave","action":"mouseout","nonInteraction":true},{"selector":"#adm-right-rail-am-2","category":"Audience Marketing","label":"Right Rail AM Ad 2 - Enter","action":"mouseover","nonInteraction":true},{"selector":"#adm-right-rail-am-2","category":"Audience Marketing","label":"Right Rail AM Ad 2 - Leave","action":"mouseout","nonInteraction":true},{"selector":".footer-sites.feed-footwear-news a","category":"footer","label":"more-from-our-brands-fn"},{"selector":".footer-sites.feed-fairchild-summits-events a","category":"footer","label":"more-from-our-brands-fse"},{"selector":".footer-sites.feed-variety a","category":"footer","label":"more-from-our-brands-vy"},{"selector":".footer-sites.feed-bgr a","category":"footer","label":"more-from-our-brands-bgr"},{"selector":"nav[role=\"navigation\"] .header-nav__menu .nav-item-muse a","action":"click","category":"header","label":"nav-item-muse"},{"selector":"#mega-menu .menu-item-muse a","action":"click","category":"header","label":"menu-item-muse"},{"selector":".sidebar .module--popular article a","action":"click","category":"article","label":"most-popular"},{"action":"click","selector":".signup-newsletter .header-subscribe__subscribe","category":"newsletter-signup-box","label":"category newsletter subscribe"},{"action":"click","selector":".signup-newsletter .header-form__submit","category":"newsletter-signup-box","label":"category newsletter submit"},{"selector":".header-inner__subscribe","category":"header","label":"subscribe"},{"selector":".header-nav__rr","category":"header","label":"rr1"},{"selector":"nav[role=\"navigation\"]:not([class*=\"sticky\"]) .header-nav__menu li a","category":"nav bar (non sticky)","label":"menu item"},{"selector":".header-nav__logo","category":"nav bar (sticky)","label":"rr logo"},{"selector":"nav[role=\"navigation\"][class*=\"sticky\"] .header-nav__menu li a","category":"nav bar (sticky)","label":"menu item"},{"selector":".header-nav__subscribe","category":"nav bar (sticky)","label":"subscribe"},{"selector":".header-nav__rr1","category":"nav bar (sticky)","label":"rr1"},{"selector":".header-subscribe__container-outer .header-subscribe__subscribe","category":"subscription flyout","label":"subscribe"},{"selector":".header-subscribe__container-outer .header-subscribe__give-the-gift","category":"subscription flyout","label":"give the gift"},{"selector":".header-subscribe__container-outer .header-form__submit","category":"subscription flyout","label":"newsletter submit"},{"selector":".header-subscribe__container-inner .header-subscribe__subscribe","category":"subscription right rail widget","label":"subscribe sidebar","action":"click"},{"selector":".footer-subscribe__container-outer .newsletter-subscribe__link","category":"pre footer subscription","label":"subscribe top"},{"selector":".footer-subscribe__container-outer .header-subscribe__subscribe","category":"pre footer subscription","label":"subscribe bottom"},{"selector":".sectioner--pre-footer__ad .rr1_link","category":"pre footer rr1","label":"rr1 link top"},{"selector":".sectioner--pre-footer__ad .footer-rr1__link","category":"pre footer rr1","label":"rr1 link bottom"},{"selector":".related__item a","category":"article-page","label":"related-article","action":"click","url":true},{"action":"click","selector":"a[custom-ga-track=click]","custom":true},{"action":"click","selector":"article a[href*=\"mktp.cc\"]","category":"affiliate_link","custom":true,"url":true},{"selector":".c-related__list-item a","category":"article-page","label":"related-article","action":"click","url":true}],"device":"[D]"}; </script> <script id="pmc-reg-rd-overlay-js-js-extra"> var pmc_region_redirect_overlay = {"dnd_duration":"30","countries":["au"],"languages":[],"redirect_type":"region","overlay_html":{"au":"Looking for Robb Report AU?<a href=\"https:\/\/robbreport.com.au\/\">Click here to visit our AU site<\/a>\n"}}; </script> <script id="pmc-social-share-bar-frontend-js-js-extra"> var pmc_share_bar_lob_ga_tracking = {"permalink":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20230718191323\/https:\/\/robbreport.com\/motors\/cars\/hennesseys-modified-ford-mustang-dark-horse-850-hp-manual-1234869693\/","is_mobile":"","share_list":{"facebook":{"name":"Facebook","title":"Share on Facebook","class":"btn-facebook","url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20230718191323\/https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer.php","popup":true,"javascript":false,"popup_title":"Share on Facebook"},"twitter":{"name":"Twitter","title":"Tweet","class":"btn-twitter","url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20230718191323\/https:\/\/twitter.com\/intent\/tweet","popup":true,"javascript":false,"popup_title":"Share on Twitter"},"flipboard":{"name":"Flipboard","title":"Share to Flipboard","class":"btn-flipboard","url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20230718191323\/https:\/\/share.flipboard.com\/bookmarklet\/popout?v=2","popup":true,"javascript":true,"popup_title":"Share to Flipboard"},"pinit":{"name":"Pin It","title":"Pin it","class":"btn-pinterest","url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20230718191323\/https:\/\/pinterest.com\/pin\/create\/link\/","popup":true,"javascript":false,"popup_title":"Share on Pinterest"},"tumblr":{"name":"Tumblr","title":"Post to Tumblr","class":"btn-tumblr","url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20230718191323\/https:\/\/www.tumblr.com\/widgets\/share\/tool\/preview","popup":true,"javascript":false,"popup_title":"Share on Tumblr"},"reddit":{"name":"Reddit","title":"Submit to Reddit","class":"btn-reddit","url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20230718191323\/https:\/\/www.reddit.com\/submit","popup":true,"javascript":false,"popup_title":"Share on Reddit"},"linkedin":{"name":"LinkedIn","title":"Share on LinkedIn","class":"btn-linkedin","url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20230718191323\/https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/shareArticle","popup":true,"javascript":false,"popup_title":"Share on LinkedIn"},"whatsapp":{"name":"WhatsApp","title":"Share on WhatsApp","class":"btn-whatsapp","url":"whatsapp:\/\/send","popup":false,"javascript":false,"popup_title":"Share on Whats App"},"email":{"name":"Email","title":"Email","class":"btn-email","url":"mailto:","popup":true,"javascript":false,"popup_title":"Send an Email"},"print":{"name":"Print","title":"Print This Page","class":"btn-print","url":"javascript:window.print()","popup":false,"javascript":true,"popup_title":"Print the Article"},"comment":{"name":"Talk","title":"Talk","class":"btn-comment","url":"","popup":false,"javascript":false,"popup_title":"Post a Comment"}}}; </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://robbreport.com/_static/??-eJytkNFOwzAMRX+INAzEVB4Qn4LSxASH1Cl20tG/n9dNAyQeNsGTrRv7XOfa3WSQfG4BxCaxjQKw+MLQjUhdkhurE75QBap2yi0iiZ1Gb773SUzGgR2jUmagUPiofzTgxcCnbgsWnd50t7+//NXuBESaEXarzQ/lGnwsJWYwjXDWLFw2jlxeKvo1IVDDaio7/44Ur+HOGKCo4hZgOzTM4cCLziz1KF4KYogamZaADL6aoncqwDoRqPKFPumXYqV41N/Km2Mwg2P7cia98rob/gF1Ti7J8/i02faP27uH/r5Pe+vF9J4="></script><script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://s.swiftypecdn.com/cc/ugBUduE7b_nKgZzc4mb3.js?ver=2.1" id="pmc-swiftype-crawler-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/pmc-plugins/pmc-swiftype/assets/js/SwiftypeComponents.min.js?m=1673455799g"></script><script id="pmc-swiftype-config-js-extra"> var SwiftypeConfigs = {"engine_key":"ugBUduE7b_nKgZzc4mb3","redirect_to":"\/results","home_url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20230718191323\/https:\/\/robbreport.com\/","placeholder_image":"","image_size":"medium","sort_field":"_score","specific_dates":"","sort_direction":"desc","autocomplete":{"tags":{"include":false,"name":"Tags"},"articles":{"include":true,"name":"Articles"}},"author_list":[],"date_filters":{"date_options:radio-options":{"title":"Date Filter","default_option":0},"content_type_facet:checkbox-facet":[],"topics_facet:checkbox-facet":{"limit":7,"allowed_items":[],"disallowed_items":[]},"author_facet:checkbox-facet":[]},"custom_facet_settings":[],"meta_tags":{"post_types":{"post":"Article","issue-article":"Article","page":"Page","pmc_list":"List","pmc-gallery":"Gallery","pmc-lst-gallery":"Gallery"},"show_content_type_meta_tag":true,"tags":["post_tag"],"topics":["category"],"custom_topics":[],"comment_count":true,"appeared_in_print":false},"trans":{"search":"Search Robb Report Stories","search_button":"Search","reference":"Relevance","pub_date_new":"Published Date (newest first)","pub_date_old":"Published Date (oldest first)","most_commented":"Most Commented","clear":"Clear","content_type":"Content Type","topics":"Topics","tags":"Tags","all":"All","twentyfour_hours":"Past 24 Hours","seven_days":"Past 7 Days","thirty_days":"Past 30 Days","twelve_months":"Past 12 Months","specific_dates":"Specific Dates"},"q":"","from_str":"From:","to_str":"To:","refine_search_str":"Refine Search","author":"Author","appeared_in_print":"Appeared in Print?"}; </script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/pmc-plugins/pmc-swiftype/assets/js/configuration.min.js?ver=2.1" id="pmc-swiftype-config-js"></script> <script id="pmc-adm-contextual-player-js-extra"> var pmc_adm_config = {"contextual_on_direct_sold":"remove"}; </script> <script id="pmc-adm-js-extra"> var pmcadm_options = []; </script> <script id="pmc-gallery-inline-js-extra"> var pmc_embedded_gallery_style = {"margin":"align_content"}; </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://robbreport.com/_static/??-eJytketOwzAMhV+I1OvY7Q/iWXIxm4uTdHZS2rffygQaNzEJ/lny8edzbHjpjc+pYCrQc91TUuijN9d1p4bJiRVChQFTyALqJTOX/EQjBmibBXTHijKZD40mUmo6vYOrLeWAES9gyc4J9lmKWS7arRmWoMUW8tAp+BxjTo2rKTD+BWTFH2jAfyDVZ5MHFLaT3kbzWXBGWFUsCq4ShxmkVN79fJr+6Qk2xJn0epizcizV8llgJ5TvTPyCuTihFHC8dXJvmecHD6svcd5alJjSnOgxPrSb3W6z3q7b++4ELgXg5Q=="></script><script async="async" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/pmc-plugins/pmc-adm-v2//js/boomerang/build/index.js?ver=2023.7" id="pmc-async-adm-boomerang-client-js-js"></script> <script id="pmc_sticky_rail_ads-js-js-extra"> var pmc_sticky_rail_ads = {"rail_selector":".container","first_ad_selector":"#adm-widget-b-dsk-tab-ros-rail-top","second_ad_selector":"#adm-widget-b-dsk-tab-ros-rail-bottom","nav_bar_selector":".header-nav","admin_bar_selector":"#wpadminbar","first_ad_limit":"250","ad_container_width":"320","is_dynamic_content":""}; </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://robbreport.com/_static/??-eJxdzEEKwjAQQNELOZ22CxMX4lmSdNDETBIy04q3lyJCcffhw8NXg1CLUlFseb3HItg4wLFFY3i+obuYwS2CToRUMAn+nYFjGZKc8IDqg5i+Tq/ed2q1K8zjZGCbf5RfY152MFTmuhs3vk5nYy92tMamDzz5O88="></script><script defer src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://stats.wp.com/e-202329.js" id="jetpack-stats-js"></script> <script id="jetpack-stats-js-after"> _stq = window._stq || []; _stq.push([ "view", {v:'ext',blog:'179287740',post:'0',tz:'-4',srv:'robbreport.com',hp:'vip',j:'1:12.3'} ]); _stq.push([ "clickTrackerInit", "179287740", "0" ]); </script> <script type="text/plain" class="optanon-category-C0003" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://www.google.com/recaptcha/enterprise.js?render=6Lc16h8jAAAAAPpM1ds4-8BemN_iFHtS1WvTD4ng&amp;ver=6.2.2" id="pmc-recaptcha-api-js"></script> <script id="pmc-recaptcha-public-js-extra"> var pmcRecaptcha = {"enterprise":{"siteKey":"6Lc16h8jAAAAAPpM1ds4-8BemN_iFHtS1WvTD4ng","selector":".pmc-recaptcha-enterprise-form"}}; </script> <script type="text/plain" class="optanon-category-C0003" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://robbreport.com/wp-content/plugins/pmc-plugins/pmc-recaptcha/assets/build/public.js?ver=5686104d2fb72729cb24" id="pmc-recaptcha-public-js"></script> <script src="//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://dc8xl0ndzn2cb.cloudfront.net/js/robbreportcom/v0/keywee.min.js" type="text/javascript" async></script> <!-- START callback function for onhashchange(when the hash tag in the url gets updated) --> <script type="text/javascript"> function global_urlhashchanged() { /** * Track pageview */ // Build the current domain name var tmp_td = document.domain.split( '.' ); var tracking_domain = tmp_td[ tmp_td.length - 2 ] + "." + tmp_td[ tmp_td.length - 1 ]; // Build the current image var imgname = location.hash.replace( '#', '' ); // Track PV in GA try { ga( 'send', 'pageview', location.pathname + location.hash ); if ( 'undefined' !== typeof window.dataLayer ) { window.dataLayer.push( { event: 'VirtualPageView', 'pageview-type': 'virtual_page' } ); } } catch( err ) {} // SADE-103 - removed comscore pageview, this is being loaded via the 'pmc-comscore' plugin // PMCVIP-2580. Try PV in Keywee try { if ( typeof window.snowplowKW == 'function' ) { window.snowplowKW( 'trackPageView' ); } } catch ( err ) { } // Track Quantcast try { _qevents.push([ { qacct:"p-31f3D02tYU8zY" } // PMC P-Code ]); } catch( err ) {} /** * Track pageview end */ } </script> <script type="text/plain" async src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://load.instinctiveads.com/i.js" class="script-mobile optanon-category-C0004"></script> <!-- Start: Localize Video Player Events --> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var pmc_video_player_event_tracking = {"basic":{"autoplay":"1","content_consumed":"1","play":"1","_100_percent_played":"1","error":"0","show_ad":"0","skip_ad":"1"},"advanced":{"pause":"0","seconds_played":{"_5":"0","_10":"0","_30":"0","_60":"0","_90":"0","_120":"0","_300":"0","_600":"0"},"percent_played":{"_5":"0","_10":"0","_25":"0","_50":"0","_75":"0","_95":"0"},"jump_forward":"0","jump_backward":"0","mute":"0","unmute":"0","volume_up":"0","volume_down":"0","settings":"0","full_screen":"0","watch_on_youtube":"0"}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <!-- End: Localize Video Player Events --> <script> window.fbAsyncInit = function() { FB.init({ appId : '445395315547478', xfbml : true, version : 'v2.4' }); }; (function(d, s, id){ var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) {return;} js = d.createElement(s); js.id = id; js.async = true; js.defer = true; js.src = "//web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/sdk.js"; fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs); }(document, 'script', 'facebook-jssdk')); </script> <!-- pmc-tags-bottom Comscore --> <script type="text/javascript"> var comscore_vals = { c1: "2", c2: "6035310", c3: "", c4: "", c5: "", c6: "", c15: "" }; var _comscore = _comscore || []; _comscore.push(comscore_vals); (function() { var s = document.createElement("script"), el = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.async = true; s.src = (document.location.protocol == "https:" ? "https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://sb" : "http://b") + ".scorecardresearch.com/beacon.js"; el.parentNode.insertBefore(s, el); })(); // Added to ensure that Comscore tags are triggered to fire on each slide of galleries (function(history){ var pushState = history.pushState; history.pushState = function(state) { if (typeof history.onpushstate == "function") { history.onpushstate({state: state}); } return pushState.apply(history, arguments); } })(window.history); // Trigger comscore beacon on change location.href window.onpopstate = history.onpushstate = function() { if ( COMSCORE !== undefined ) { setTimeout( function() { COMSCORE.beacon(comscore_vals); }, 1); } }; </script> <!-- end pmc-tags-bottom Comscore --><!-- pmc-tags-bottom Global --><!-- START callback function for onhashchange(when the hash tag in the url gets updated) --> <script type="text/javascript"> window.pmc = window.pmc || {}; window.pmc.analytics = window.pmc.analytics || []; function global_urlhashchanged() { /** * Track pageview */ // Build the current domain name var tmp_td = document.domain.split('.'); var tracking_domain = tmp_td[tmp_td.length-2] + "." + tmp_td[tmp_td.length-1]; // Build the current image var imgname = location.hash.replace('#',''); try { window.pmc.analytics.push(function() { window.pmc.analytics.track_pageview( location.pathname + location.hash ); }); } catch(err) {} try { if ( typeof window.snowplowKW == 'function' ) { console.log('sending tracking code'); window.snowplowKW( 'trackPageView' ); } } catch ( err ) { } // Track Quantcast try { // need to reset the array containing the options previously sent // as quantcast does not send the same key twice. if (__qc && __qc.qpixelsent && __qc.qpixelsent.length > 0) { __qc.qpixelsent.length = 0; } // First Quantcast Tag _qoptions={ qacct:"" }; quantserve(); } catch(err) {} // Track Comscore unless it's a gallery and has been tracked if ( window.pmc.comscoreTracked && -1 === window.pmc.comscoreTracked.indexOf( document.location.href ) ) { try { setTimeout(function(){var url = "http" + (/^https:/.test(document.location.href) ? "s" : "") + "://beacon.scorecardresearch.com/scripts/beacon.dll" + "?c1=2&amp;c2=6035310&amp;c3=&amp;c4=&amp;c5=&amp;c6=&amp;c7=" + escape(document.location.href) + "&amp;c8=" + escape(document.title) + "&amp;c9=" + escape(document.referrer) + "&amp;c10=" + escape(screen.width + 'x' + screen.height) + "&amp;rn=" + (new Date()).getTime();var i = new Image();i.src = url;}, 1); COMSCORE.beacon({c1:2,c2:"6035310",c3:"6035310",c4:"",c5:"",c6:"",c15:""}); } catch(err) {} } /** * Track pageview end */ } </script> <!-- end pmc-tags-bottom Global --><!-- pmc-tags-bottom Digioh --> <!--START Lightbox Javascript--> <script type="text/plain" class=" optanon-category-C0004"> var digiohVisitorFromEmail = !! 0; (function(){ window.setTimeout( function() { var tag = document.createElement( 'script' ); tag.type = "text/javascript"; tag.src = "https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323/https://www.lightboxcdn.com/vendor/6e93115d-221f-4609-b998-b9fe0668e9eb/lightbox_speed.js"; tag.async = true; var parent = document.getElementsByTagName( 'script' )[0]; parent.parentNode.insertBefore( tag, parent ); }, 500 ); })(); </script> <!--END Lightbox Javascript--> <!-- end pmc-tags-bottom Digioh --><!-- pmc-tags-bottom Trackonomics --> <!--START Trackonomics Tag--> <script type="text/plain" class="optanon-category-C0004" id="funnel-relay-installer" data-property-id="PROPERTY_ID" data-customer-id="pmc_0aaa4_robbreport" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://cdn-magiclinks.trackonomics.net/client/static/v2/pmc_0aaa4_robbreport.js" async="async"></script> <!--END Trackonomics Tag--> <!-- end pmc-tags-bottom Trackonomics --><!-- pmc-tags-bottom SkimLinks --> <script type="text/plain" class="optanon-category-C0004" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323js_/https://s.skimresources.com/js/87443X1569519.skimlinks.js" async></script> <!-- end pmc-tags-bottom SkimLinks --><!-- pmc-tags-bottom Quantcast --> <script type="text/plain" class="optanon-category-C0002"> _qevents.push( { qacct:"p-31f3D02tYU8zY" } ); // Blog network operator </script> <noscript> <div style="display:none;"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20230718191323im_/https://pixel.quantserve.com/pixel?a.1=&amp;a.2=p-31f3D02tYU8zY" border="0" height="1" width="1" alt="Quantcast"/> </div> </noscript> <!-- end pmc-tags-bottom Quantcast --><!-- pmc-tags-bottom Pinit --><!-- end pmc-tags-bottom Pinit --><!-- pmc-tags-bottom Pingdom --><!-- DO NOT REMOVE, comment for engineering, 4BAfe4nkpyAktm3S --> <!-- end pmc-tags-bottom Pingdom --> <script> window.pmc = window.pmc || {}; window.pmc.webVitals = {"config":{"eventCategory":"Web Vitals","blockGA":false,"gaId":"UA-166767228-15","ga4Id":"G-LDM4ZHSEYH","sampleThreshold":3,"sendToGA":false,"sendToGA4":false,"tracker":"pmcPerfTracker"},"queue":{}}; (()=>{"use strict";var e,t,n,i,r,a=function(){return window.performance&&performance.getEntriesByType&&performance.getEntriesByType("navigation")[0]},o=function(e){if("loading"===document.readyState)return"loading";var t=a();if(t){if(e<t.domInteractive)return"loading";if(0===t.domContentLoadedEventStart||e<t.domContentLoadedEventStart)return"dom-interactive";if(0===t.domComplete||e<t.domComplete)return"dom-content-loaded"}return"complete"},c=function(e){var t=e.nodeName;return 1===e.nodeType?t.toLowerCase():t.toUpperCase().replace(/^#/,"")},u=function(e,t){var n="";try{for(;e&&9!==e.nodeType;){var i=e,r=i.id?"#"+i.id:c(i)+(i.classList&&i.classList.value&&i.classList.value.trim()&&i.classList.value.trim().length?"."+i.classList.value.trim().replace(/\s+/g,"."):"");if(n.length+r.length>(t||100)-1)return n||r;if(n=n?r+">"+n:r,i.id)break;e=i.parentNode}}catch(e){}return n},s=-1,f=function(){return s},d=function(e){addEventListener("pageshow",(function(t){t.persisted&&(s=t.timeStamp,e(t))}),!0)},l=function(){var e=a();return e&&e.activationStart||0},v=function(e,t){var n=a(),i="navigate";return f()>=0?i="back-forward-cache":n&&(document.prerendering||l()>0?i="prerender":document.wasDiscarded?i="restore":n.type&&(i=n.type.replace(/_/g,"-"))),{name:e,value:void 0===t?-1:t,rating:"good",delta:0,entries:[],id:"v3-".concat(Date.now(),"-").concat(Math.floor(8999999999999*Math.random())+1e12),navigationType:i}},m=function(e,t,n){try{if(PerformanceObserver.supportedEntryTypes.includes(e)){var i=new PerformanceObserver((function(e){Promise.resolve().then((function(){t(e.getEntries())}))}));return i.observe(Object.assign({type:e,buffered:!0},n||{})),i}}catch(e){}},g=function(e,t,n,i){var r,a;return function(o){t.value>=0&&(o||i)&&((a=t.value-(r||0))||void 0===r)&&(r=t.value,t.delta=a,t.rating=function(e,t){return e>t[1]?"poor":e>t[0]?"needs-improvement":"good"}(t.value,n),e(t))}},p=function(e){requestAnimationFrame((function(){return requestAnimationFrame((function(){return e()}))}))},h=function(e){var t=function(t){"pagehide"!==t.type&&"hidden"!==document.visibilityState||e(t)};addEventListener("visibilitychange",t,!0),addEventListener("pagehide",t,!0)},T=function(e){var t=!1;return function(n){t||(e(n),t=!0)}},y=-1,b=function(){return"hidden"!==document.visibilityState||document.prerendering?1/0:0},w=function(e){"hidden"===document.visibilityState&&y>-1&&(y="visibilitychange"===e.type?e.timeStamp:0,E())},S=function(){addEventListener("visibilitychange",w,!0),addEventListener("prerenderingchange",w,!0)},E=function(){removeEventListener("visibilitychange",w,!0),removeEventListener("prerenderingchange",w,!0)},L=function(){return y<0&&(y=b(),S(),d((function(){setTimeout((function(){y=b(),S()}),0)}))),{get firstHiddenTime(){return y}}},C=function(e){document.prerendering?addEventListener("prerenderingchange",(function(){return e()}),!0):e()},A=[1800,3e3],M=function(e,t){t=t||{},C((function(){var n,i=L(),r=v("FCP"),a=m("paint",(function(e){e.forEach((function(e){"first-contentful-paint"===e.name&&(a.disconnect(),e.startTime<i.firstHiddenTime&&(r.value=Math.max(e.startTime-l(),0),r.entries.push(e),n(!0)))}))}));a&&(n=g(e,r,A,t.reportAllChanges),d((function(i){r=v("FCP"),n=g(e,r,A,t.reportAllChanges),p((function(){r.value=performance.now()-i.timeStamp,n(!0)}))})))}))},F=[.1,.25],I={passive:!0,capture:!0},k=new Date,P=function(i,r){e||(e=r,t=i,n=new Date,D(removeEventListener),x())},x=function(){if(t>=0&&t<n-k){var r={entryType:"first-input",name:e.type,target:e.target,cancelable:e.cancelable,startTime:e.timeStamp,processingStart:e.timeStamp+t};i.forEach((function(e){e(r)})),i=[]}},B=function(e){if(e.cancelable){var t=(e.timeStamp>1e12?new Date:performance.now())-e.timeStamp;"pointerdown"==e.type?function(e,t){var n=function(){P(e,t),r()},i=function(){r()},r=function(){removeEventListener("pointerup",n,I),removeEventListener("pointercancel",i,I)};addEventListener("pointerup",n,I),addEventListener("pointercancel",i,I)}(t,e):P(t,e)}},D=function(e){["mousedown","keydown","touchstart","pointerdown"].forEach((function(t){return e(t,B,I)}))},V=[100,300],q=function(n,r){r=r||{},C((function(){var a,o=L(),c=v("FID"),u=function(e){e.startTime<o.firstHiddenTime&&(c.value=e.processingStart-e.startTime,c.entries.push(e),a(!0))},s=function(e){e.forEach(u)},f=m("first-input",s);a=g(n,c,V,r.reportAllChanges),f&&h(T((function(){s(f.takeRecords()),f.disconnect()}))),f&&d((function(){var o;c=v("FID"),a=g(n,c,V,r.reportAllChanges),i=[],t=-1,e=null,D(addEventListener),o=u,i.push(o),x()}))}))},R=0,N=1/0,_=0,G=function(e){e.forEach((function(e){e.interactionId&&(N=Math.min(N,e.interactionId),_=Math.max(_,e.interactionId),R=_?(_-N)/7+1:0)}))},O=function(){return r?R:performance.interactionCount||0},H=function(){"interactionCount"in performance||r||(r=m("event",G,{type:"event",buffered:!0,durationThreshold:0}))},j=[200,500],U=0,z=function(){return O()-U},J=[],K={},Q=function(e){var t=J[J.length-1],n=K[e.interactionId];if(n||J.length<10||e.duration>t.latency){if(n)n.entries.push(e),n.latency=Math.max(n.latency,e.duration);else{var i={id:e.interactionId,latency:e.duration,entries:[e]};K[i.id]=i,J.push(i)}J.sort((function(e,t){return t.latency-e.latency})),J.splice(10).forEach((function(e){delete K[e.id]}))}},W=[2500,4e3],X={},Y=[800,1800],Z=function e(t){document.prerendering?C((function(){return e(t)})):"complete"!==document.readyState?addEventListener("load",(function(){return e(t)}),!0):setTimeout(t,0)},$=function(e,t){t=t||{};var n=v("TTFB"),i=g(e,n,Y,t.reportAllChanges);Z((function(){var r=a();if(r){var o=r.responseStart;if(o<=0||o>performance.now())return;n.value=Math.max(o-l(),0),n.entries=[r],i(!0),d((function(){n=v("TTFB",0),(i=g(e,n,Y,t.reportAllChanges))(!0)}))}}))},ee=function(){return window.pmc.webVitals.config.sendToGA&&"function"==typeof ga},te=function(){var e=window.pmc.webVitals.config,t=e.sendToGA4,n=e.ga4Id;return t&&"function"==typeof gtag&&""!==n},ne=function(e,t){return Math.round("CLS"===e?1e4*t:t)},ie=function(e){var t=e.name;window.pmc.webVitals.queue[t]=e},re=function(e){var t=e.id,n=e.name,i=e.delta,r=e.attribution,a=window.pmc.webVitals.config,o=a.eventCategory,c=a.tracker,u={eventCategory:o,eventAction:n,eventValue:ne(n,i),eventLabel:t,nonInteraction:!0};ee()?ga("".concat(c,".send"),"event",u):console.info(u);var s={send_to:c,eventCategory:String(o).substring(0,99),eventAction:String(n).substring(0,99),eventValue:ne(n,i),eventLabel:String(t).substring(0,99)},f=String(o+"-"+n).substring(0,39);switch(n){case"CLS":s.debug_target=r.largestShiftTarget;break;case"FCP":s.debug_target=r.timeToFirstByte;break;case"FID":case"INP":s.debug_target=r.eventTarget;break;case"LCP":s.debug_target=r.element;break;case"TTFB":s.debug_target=r.waitingTime}te()?gtag("event",f,s):console.info(f,s)},ae=function(){var e=window.pmc.webVitals,t=e.config,n=t.gaId,i=t.ga4Id,r=t.tracker,a=e.queue;ee()&&(ga("create",n,"auto",r),ga("".concat(r,".set"),"transport","beacon")),te()&&gtag("config",i,{groups:r}),Object.values(a).map(re),window.pmc.webVitals.queue={}};window.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",(function(){if(!window.pmc.webVitals.config.blockGA){var e=window.pmc.webVitals.config.sampleThreshold,t=function(){for(var t=0,n=0;t<3;)n+=Math.random(),t++;return(n/=3)<=1/e}();window.pmc.webVitals.config.sendToGA=t,window.pmc.webVitals.config.sendToGA4=t}!function(e,t){!function(e,t){t=t||{},M(T((function(){var n,i=v("CLS",0),r=0,a=[],o=function(e){e.forEach((function(e){if(!e.hadRecentInput){var t=a[0],n=a[a.length-1];r&&e.startTime-n.startTime<1e3&&e.startTime-t.startTime<5e3?(r+=e.value,a.push(e)):(r=e.value,a=[e])}})),r>i.value&&(i.value=r,i.entries=a,n())},c=m("layout-shift",o);c&&(n=g(e,i,F,t.reportAllChanges),h((function(){o(c.takeRecords()),n(!0)})),d((function(){r=0,i=v("CLS",0),n=g(e,i,F,t.reportAllChanges),p((function(){return n()}))})),setTimeout(n,0))})))}((function(t){!function(e){if(e.entries.length){var t=e.entries.reduce((function(e,t){return e&&e.value>t.value?e:t}));if(t&&t.sources&&t.sources.length){var n=(i=t.sources).find((function(e){return e.node&&1===e.node.nodeType}))||i[0];if(n)return void(e.attribution={largestShiftTarget:u(n.node),largestShiftTime:t.startTime,largestShiftValue:t.value,largestShiftSource:n,largestShiftEntry:t,loadState:o(t.startTime)})}}var i;e.attribution={}}(t),e(t)}),void 0)}(ie),function(e,t){M((function(t){!function(e){if(e.entries.length){var t=a(),n=e.entries[e.entries.length-1];if(t){var i=t.activationStart||0,r=Math.max(0,t.responseStart-i);return void(e.attribution={timeToFirstByte:r,firstByteToFCP:e.value-r,loadState:o(e.entries[0].startTime),navigationEntry:t,fcpEntry:n})}}e.attribution={timeToFirstByte:0,firstByteToFCP:e.value,loadState:o(f())}}(t),e(t)}),void 0)}(ie),function(e,t){q((function(t){!function(e){var t=e.entries[0];e.attribution={eventTarget:u(t.target),eventType:t.name,eventTime:t.startTime,eventEntry:t,loadState:o(t.startTime)}}(t),e(t)}),void 0)}(ie),function(e,t){!function(e,t){t=t||{},C((function(){H();var n,i=v("INP"),r=function(e){e.forEach((function(e){e.interactionId&&Q(e),"first-input"===e.entryType&&!J.some((function(t){return t.entries.some((function(t){return e.duration===t.duration&&e.startTime===t.startTime}))}))&&Q(e)}));var t,r=(t=Math.min(J.length-1,Math.floor(z()/50)),J[t]);r&&r.latency!==i.value&&(i.value=r.latency,i.entries=r.entries,n())},a=m("event",r,{durationThreshold:t.durationThreshold||40});n=g(e,i,j,t.reportAllChanges),a&&(a.observe({type:"first-input",buffered:!0}),h((function(){r(a.takeRecords()),i.value<0&&z()>0&&(i.value=0,i.entries=[]),n(!0)})),d((function(){J=[],U=O(),i=v("INP"),n=g(e,i,j,t.reportAllChanges)})))}))}((function(t){!function(e){if(e.entries.length){var t=e.entries.sort((function(e,t){return t.duration-e.duration||t.processingEnd-t.processingStart-(e.processingEnd-e.processingStart)}))[0];e.attribution={eventTarget:u(t.target),eventType:t.name,eventTime:t.startTime,eventEntry:t,loadState:o(t.startTime)}}else e.attribution={}}(t),e(t)}),t)}(ie),function(e,t){!function(e,t){t=t||{},C((function(){var n,i=L(),r=v("LCP"),a=function(e){var t=e[e.length-1];t&&t.startTime<i.firstHiddenTime&&(r.value=Math.max(t.startTime-l(),0),r.entries=[t],n())},o=m("largest-contentful-paint",a);if(o){n=g(e,r,W,t.reportAllChanges);var c=T((function(){X[r.id]||(a(o.takeRecords()),o.disconnect(),X[r.id]=!0,n(!0))}));["keydown","click"].forEach((function(e){addEventListener(e,c,!0)})),h(c),d((function(i){r=v("LCP"),n=g(e,r,W,t.reportAllChanges),p((function(){r.value=performance.now()-i.timeStamp,X[r.id]=!0,n(!0)}))}))}}))}((function(t){!function(e){if(e.entries.length){var t=a();if(t){var n=t.activationStart||0,i=e.entries[e.entries.length-1],r=i.url&&performance.getEntriesByType("resource").filter((function(e){return e.name===i.url}))[0],o=Math.max(0,t.responseStart-n),c=Math.max(o,r?(r.requestStart||r.startTime)-n:0),s=Math.max(c,r?r.responseEnd-n:0),f=Math.max(s,i?i.startTime-n:0),d={element:u(i.element),timeToFirstByte:o,resourceLoadDelay:c-o,resourceLoadTime:s-c,elementRenderDelay:f-s,navigationEntry:t,lcpEntry:i};return i.url&&(d.url=i.url),r&&(d.lcpResourceEntry=r),void(e.attribution=d)}}e.attribution={timeToFirstByte:0,resourceLoadDelay:0,resourceLoadTime:0,elementRenderDelay:e.value}}(t),e(t)}),void 0)}(ie),function(e,t){$((function(t){!function(e){if(e.entries.length){var t=e.entries[0],n=t.activationStart||0,i=Math.max(t.domainLookupStart-n,0),r=Math.max(t.connectStart-n,0),a=Math.max(t.requestStart-n,0);e.attribution={waitingTime:i,dnsTime:r-i,connectionTime:a-r,requestTime:e.value-a,navigationEntry:t}}else e.attribution={waitingTime:0,dnsTime:0,connectionTime:0,requestTime:0}}(t),e(t)}),void 0)}(ie)})),"[object SafariRemoteNotification]"===(!window.safari||"undefined"!=typeof safari&&safari.pushNotification).toString()?window.addEventListener("pagehide",ae):document.addEventListener("visibilitychange",(function(){"hidden"===document.visibilityState&&ae()}))})();</script> <!-- DO NOT REMOVE, comment for engineering, 4BAfe4nkpyAktm3S --> </body> </html> <!-- FILE ARCHIVED ON 19:13:23 Jul 18, 2023 AND RETRIEVED FROM THE INTERNET ARCHIVE ON 12:49:15 Nov 28, 2024. JAVASCRIPT APPENDED BY WAYBACK MACHINE, COPYRIGHT INTERNET ARCHIVE. ALL OTHER CONTENT MAY ALSO BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT (17 U.S.C. SECTION 108(a)(3)). --> <!-- playback timings (ms): captures_list: 0.466 exclusion.robots: 0.022 exclusion.robots.policy: 0.013 esindex: 0.009 cdx.remote: 7.071 LoadShardBlock: 93.732 (3) PetaboxLoader3.datanode: 176.465 (4) load_resource: 192.899 PetaboxLoader3.resolve: 88.464 -->

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10