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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Part_1:_Classification_of_air_cleanliness" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Part_1:_Classification_of_air_cleanliness"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Part 1: Classification of air cleanliness</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Part_1:_Classification_of_air_cleanliness-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Part_2:_Specifications_for_testing_and_monitoring_to_prove_continued_compliance_with_ISO_14644-1" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Part_2:_Specifications_for_testing_and_monitoring_to_prove_continued_compliance_with_ISO_14644-1"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Part 2: Specifications for testing and monitoring to prove continued compliance with ISO 14644-1</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Part_2:_Specifications_for_testing_and_monitoring_to_prove_continued_compliance_with_ISO_14644-1-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Part_3:_Test_Methods" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Part_3:_Test_Methods"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Part 3: Test Methods</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Part_3:_Test_Methods-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Part_4:_Design,_construction_and_start-up" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Part_4:_Design,_construction_and_start-up"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Part 4: Design, construction and start-up</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Part_4:_Design,_construction_and_start-up-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Part_5:_Operations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Part_5:_Operations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Part 5: Operations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Part_5:_Operations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Part_6:_Vocabulary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Part_6:_Vocabulary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Part 6: Vocabulary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Part_6:_Vocabulary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Part_7:_Separative_devices_(clean_air_hoods,_gloveboxes,_isolators_and_minienvironments)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Part_7:_Separative_devices_(clean_air_hoods,_gloveboxes,_isolators_and_minienvironments)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Part 7: Separative devices (clean air hoods, gloveboxes, isolators and minienvironments)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Part_7:_Separative_devices_(clean_air_hoods,_gloveboxes,_isolators_and_minienvironments)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Part_8:_Classification_of_airborne_molecular_contamination" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Part_8:_Classification_of_airborne_molecular_contamination"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Part 8: Classification of airborne molecular contamination</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Part_8:_Classification_of_airborne_molecular_contamination-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Part_9:_Classification_of_surface_particle_cleanliness" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Part_9:_Classification_of_surface_particle_cleanliness"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Part 9: Classification of surface particle cleanliness</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Part_9:_Classification_of_surface_particle_cleanliness-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">ISO standard</div> <p><b>ISO 14644 Standards</b> were first formed from the <a href="/wiki/FED-STD-209E" title="FED-STD-209E">US Federal Standard 209E</a> Airborne Particulate Cleanliness Classes in <a href="/wiki/Cleanrooms" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleanrooms">Cleanrooms</a> and Clean Zones. The need for a single standard for cleanroom classification and testing was long felt. After <a href="/wiki/American_National_Standards_Institute" title="American National Standards Institute">ANSI</a> and <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Environmental_Sciences_and_Technology" title="Institute of Environmental Sciences and Technology">IEST</a> petitioned to <a href="/wiki/International_Organization_for_Standardization" title="International Organization for Standardization">ISO</a> for new standards, the first document of ISO 14644 was published in 1999, ISO 14644-1.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2000, ISO 14644-2 was published, which began the process of <a href="/wiki/FED-STD-209E" title="FED-STD-209E">FED-STD-209E</a> being canceled. On November 29, 2001, the document was canceled and superseded by <a href="/wiki/ISO_14644-1" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 14644-1">ISO 14644-1</a> and <a href="/wiki/ISO_14644-2" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 14644-2">ISO 14644-2</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>ISO 14644 is now composed of</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li>ISO 14644-1: Classification of air cleanliness<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_Standard_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_Standard-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>ISO/DIS 14644-1.2(2014): Classification of air cleanliness by particle concentration<sup id="cite_ref-ISODIS_1_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISODIS_1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>ISO 14644-2: Specifications for testing and monitoring to prove continued compliance with ISO 14644-1<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_Standard_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_Standard-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>ISO/DIS 14644-2.2(2014): Monitoring to provide evidence of cleanroom performance related to air cleanliness by particle concentration<sup id="cite_ref-ISODIS_2_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISODIS_2-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>ISO 14644-3: Test Methods<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_Standard_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_Standard-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>ISO 14644-4: Design, Construction, and Start-up<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_Standard_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_Standard-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>ISO 14644-5: Operations<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_Standard_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_Standard-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>ISO 14644-6: Vocabulary<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_Standard_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_Standard-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>ISO 14644-7: Separative devices (clean air hoods, gloveboxes, <a href="/wiki/Barrier_isolator" title="Barrier isolator">isolators</a> and minienvironments<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_Standard_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_Standard-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>ISO 14644-8:2022(en), Cleanrooms and associated controlled environments — Part 8: Assessment of air cleanliness for chemical concentration (ACC) </p> <ul><li>ISO 14644-9: Classification of surface particle cleanliness<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_Standard_3-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_Standard-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>ISO 14644-10: Classification of Surface Cleanliness by Chemical Concentration</li> <li>ISO 14644-12: Classification of Air Cleanliness by Nanoscale Particle Concentration</li> <li>ISO 14644-13:2017 Cleaning of surfaces to achieve defined levels of cleanliness in terms of particle and chemical classifications</li> <li>ISO 14644-14: Assessment of suitability for use of equipment by airborne particle concentration</li> <li>ISO 14644-15, Cleanrooms and associated controlled environments — Part 15: Assessment of suitability for use of equipment and materials by airborne chemical concentration</li> <li>ISO 14644-17, Cleanrooms and associated controlled environments — Part 17: Particle deposition rate applications</li> <li>ISO 14644-18:2023(en) Cleanrooms and associated controlled environments — Part 18: Assessment of suitability of consumables</li> <li>ISO/TR 14644-21:2023 Cleanrooms and associated controlled environments - Part 21: Airborne particle sampling techniques</li></ul> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Part_1:_Classification_of_air_cleanliness">Part 1: Classification of air cleanliness</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_14644&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Part 1: Classification of air cleanliness"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ISO 14644-1 covers the classification of air cleanliness in cleanrooms and associated controlled environments. Classification in accordance with this standard is specified and accomplished exclusively in terms of concentration of airborne <a href="/wiki/Particulates" title="Particulates">particulates</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146441_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146441-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The document was submitted as an American National Standard and has been adopted as ANSI/IEST/ISO 14644-1:1999 in the United States, following the cancellation of <a href="/wiki/FED-STD-209E" title="FED-STD-209E">FED-STD-209E</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146441_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146441-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Part_2:_Specifications_for_testing_and_monitoring_to_prove_continued_compliance_with_ISO_14644-1">Part 2: Specifications for testing and monitoring to prove continued compliance with ISO 14644-1</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_14644&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Part 2: Specifications for testing and monitoring to prove continued compliance with ISO 14644-1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Part 2 specifies requirements for periodic testing of a cleanroom or clean zone to prove its continued compliance with <a href="/wiki/ISO_14644-1" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 14644-1">ISO 14644-1</a> for the designated classification of airborne particulate cleanliness. It also specifies requirements for the monitoring of a cleanroom or clean zone (installation) to provide evidence of its continued compliance with <a href="/wiki/ISO_14644-1" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 14644-1">ISO 14644-1</a> for the designated classification of airborne particulate cleanliness.<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146442_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146442-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It became an International Standard following the cancellation of FED-STD-209E. In the United States in 2000 it was adopted as ANSI/IEST/ISO 14644-2:2000.<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146442_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146442-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Part_3:_Test_Methods">Part 3: Test Methods</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_14644&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Part 3: Test Methods"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>This part specifies <a href="/wiki/Test_method" title="Test method">test methods</a> for designated classification of airborne particulate cleanliness and for characterizing the performance of <a href="/wiki/Cleanroom" title="Cleanroom">cleanrooms</a> and clean zones. These test methods are specified in the document for two different types of cleanrooms and clean zones; unidirectional flow and nonunidirectional flow.<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146443_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146443-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The most important objectives of this highly referenced document are to provide an internationally common basis of measurement and evaluation of cleanrooms and, at the same time, not to prevent the introduction of new technologies.<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146443_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146443-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Part_4:_Design,_construction_and_start-up"><span id="Part_4:_Design.2C_construction_and_start-up"></span>Part 4: Design, construction and start-up</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_14644&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Part 4: Design, construction and start-up"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>This part specifies requirements for the design and construction of cleanroom and clean air devices, as well as requirements for start-up and qualification, but does not prescribe specific technological nor contractual means to meet the requirements. This document is intended for <a href="/w/index.php?title=Purchasers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Purchasers (page does not exist)">purchasers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suppliers" class="mw-redirect" title="Suppliers">suppliers</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Designers" class="mw-redirect" title="Designers">designers</a> of cleanroom installations.<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146444_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146444-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was submitted as an American National Standard in 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146444_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146444-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Part_5:_Operations">Part 5: Operations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_14644&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Part 5: Operations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ISO 14644-5 provides the basic requirements for operating and maintaining cleanrooms and associated controlled environments. This standard addresses requirements that are basic to the operation of all cleanrooms, regardless of the application. Topics include:<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146445_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146445-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Operational systems that must be in place<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146445_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146445-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Selection and use of appropriate cleanroom garments<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146445_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146445-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Training" title="Training">Training</a> and monitoring of <a href="/wiki/Employment" title="Employment">personnel</a> and activities<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146445_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146445-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Installation and use of equipment<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146445_10-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146445-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Requirements for materials used in the cleanroom<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146445_10-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146445-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Maintaining the cleanroom environment in a clean, usable condition conforming to design standards.<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146445_10-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146445-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>This part was published as an International Standard in 2004. The document was submitted as an American National Standard and has been adopted as ANSI/IEST/ISO 14644-5:2004 in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146445_10-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146445-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Part_6:_Vocabulary">Part 6: Vocabulary</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_14644&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Part 6: Vocabulary"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>This part is an important document for any contamination control professional. This document describes all the terms and definitions in ISO 14644 and <a href="/wiki/ISO_14698" title="ISO 14698">ISO 14698</a>. In March 2008 this ISO Standard recently became an American National Standard.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Part_7:_Separative_devices_(clean_air_hoods,_gloveboxes,_isolators_and_minienvironments)"><span id="Part_7:_Separative_devices_.28clean_air_hoods.2C_gloveboxes.2C_isolators_and_minienvironments.29"></span>Part 7: Separative devices (clean air hoods, gloveboxes, <a href="/wiki/Barrier_isolator" title="Barrier isolator">isolators</a> and minienvironments)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_14644&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Part 7: Separative devices (clean air hoods, gloveboxes, isolators and minienvironments)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>This part of ISO 14644 specifies the minimum requirements for the design, construction, installation, testing and approval of separative devices in those respects where they differ from cleanrooms as described in Parts 4 and 5. Separative devices range from open to closed systems.<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146447_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146447-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The limitations are: </p> <ul><li>Application-specific requirements are not addressed.<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146447_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146447-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>User requirements are as agreed by customer and supplier.<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146447_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146447-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Specific processes to be accommodated in the separative device installation are not specified.<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146447_12-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146447-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Fire, safety and other regulatory matters are not considered specifically; the appropriate national and local requirements shall be respected.<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146447_12-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146447-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Full-suits are not within the scope of this standard.<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146447_12-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146447-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>This part was published as an International Standard in 2004. The document was submitted as an American National Standard and has been adopted as ANSI/IEST/ISO 14644-7:2004.<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146447_12-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146447-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Part_8:_Classification_of_airborne_molecular_contamination">Part 8: Classification of airborne molecular contamination</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_14644&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Part 8: Classification of airborne molecular contamination"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>This part of ISO 14644 covers the classification of airborne molecular contamination (AMC) in <a href="/wiki/Cleanroom" title="Cleanroom">cleanrooms</a> and associated controlled environments, in terms of airborne concentrations of specific <a href="/wiki/Chemical_substance" title="Chemical substance">chemical substances</a> (individual, group or category) and provides a protocol to include <a href="/wiki/Test_method" title="Test method">test methods</a>, analysis and time-weighted factors within the specification for classification.<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146448_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146448-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>This document became a Standard in 2006. It was developed by the Secretariat of ISO Technical Committee 209, IEST.<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146448_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146448-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Part_9:_Classification_of_surface_particle_cleanliness">Part 9: Classification of surface particle cleanliness</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_14644&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Part 9: Classification of surface particle cleanliness"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>This ISO document describes the classification of the particle contamination levels on solid surfaces in cleanrooms and associated controlled environments applications. Recommendations on testing and measuring methods as well as information about surface characteristics are given in informative <a href="/wiki/Annexes" class="mw-redirect" title="Annexes">annexes</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ISO_146449_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISO_146449-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_14644&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO_14000" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 14000">ISO 14000</a> — <a href="/wiki/Environmental_management" class="mw-redirect" title="Environmental management">environmental management</a> standards exist to help organizations minimize how their operations negatively affect the environment (cause adverse changes to air, water, or land) and comply with applicable laws and regulations</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleanroom#ISO_14644-1_cleanroom_standards" title="Cleanroom">Application to cleanrooms</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_14644&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071230050253/http://www.techsafety.com/news_industry.html">"ISO 14644 History"</a>. TSS, Inc. 2007-12-03. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.techsafety.com/news_industry.html">the original</a> on 2007-12-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-01-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ISO+14644+History&rft.pub=TSS%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2007-12-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.techsafety.com%2Fnews_industry.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO+14644" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iest.org/StandardsRPs/ISOStandards/FEDSTD209E/tabid/10147/Default.aspx">"FED-STD-209E Cancellation"</a>. IEST. 2007-12-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-01-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=FED-STD-209E+Cancellation&rft.pub=IEST&rft.date=2007-12-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iest.org%2FStandardsRPs%2FISOStandards%2FFEDSTD209E%2Ftabid%2F10147%2FDefault.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO+14644" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ISO_Standard-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_Standard_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_Standard_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_Standard_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_Standard_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_Standard_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_Standard_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_Standard_3-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_Standard_3-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iest.org/StandardsRPs/ISOStandards/ISO14644Standards/tabid/10135/Default.aspx">"ISO 14644 Standards"</a>. IEST. 2007-12-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-01-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ISO+14644+Standards&rft.pub=IEST&rft.date=2007-12-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iest.org%2FStandardsRPs%2FISOStandards%2FISO14644Standards%2Ftabid%2F10135%2FDefault.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO+14644" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ISODIS_1-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ISODIS_1_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iest.org/Standards-RPs/ISO-Standards/ISO-14644-Standards/ISO-14644-1">"ISO 14644-1"</a>. IEST. 2014-09-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-09-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ISO+14644-1&rft.pub=IEST&rft.date=2014-09-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iest.org%2FStandards-RPs%2FISO-Standards%2FISO-14644-Standards%2FISO-14644-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO+14644" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ISODIS_2-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ISODIS_2_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iest.org/Standards-RPs/ISO-Standards/ISO-14644-Standards/ISO-14644-2">"ISO 14644-2"</a>. IEST. 2014-09-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-01-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ISO+14644-1+Scope&rft.pub=IEST&rft.date=2007-12-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iest.org%2FStandardsRPs%2FISOStandards%2FISO14644Standards%2FISO1464411999%2Ftabid%2F10136%2FDefault.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO+14644" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ISO_146442-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_146442_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_146442_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iest.org/Home/ISOStandards/ISO14644Standards/ISO1464422000/tabid/10137/Default.aspx">"ISO 14644-2 Scope"</a>. IEST. 2007-12-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-01-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ISO+14644-2+Scope&rft.pub=IEST&rft.date=2007-12-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iest.org%2FHome%2FISOStandards%2FISO14644Standards%2FISO1464422000%2Ftabid%2F10137%2FDefault.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO+14644" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ISO_146443-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_146443_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_146443_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iest.org/StandardsRPs/ISOStandards/ISO14644Standards/ISO146443/tabid/10138/Default.aspx">"ISO 14644-3 Scope"</a>. IEST. 2007-12-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-01-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ISO+14644-3+Scope&rft.pub=IEST&rft.date=2007-12-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iest.org%2FStandardsRPs%2FISOStandards%2FISO14644Standards%2FISO146443%2Ftabid%2F10138%2FDefault.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO+14644" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ISO_146444-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_146444_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_146444_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iest.org/StandardsRPs/ISOStandards/ISO14644Standards/ISO146444/tabid/10139/Default.aspx">"ISO 14644-4 Scope"</a>. IEST. 2007-12-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-01-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ISO+14644-4+Scope&rft.pub=IEST&rft.date=2007-12-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iest.org%2FStandardsRPs%2FISOStandards%2FISO14644Standards%2FISO146444%2Ftabid%2F10139%2FDefault.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO+14644" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ISO_146445-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_146445_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_146445_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_146445_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_146445_10-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_146445_10-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_146445_10-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_146445_10-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_146445_10-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iest.org/Home/ISOStandards/ISO14644Standards/ISO146445/tabid/10140/Default.aspx">"ISO 14644-5 Scope"</a>. IEST. 2007-12-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-01-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ISO+14644-5+Scope&rft.pub=IEST&rft.date=2007-12-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iest.org%2FHome%2FISOStandards%2FISO14644Standards%2FISO146445%2Ftabid%2F10140%2FDefault.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO+14644" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iest.org/Home/ISOStandards/ISO14644Standards/ISO146446/tabid/10141/Default.aspx">"ISO 14644-6 Scope"</a>. IEST. 2007-12-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-01-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ISO+14644-6+Scope&rft.pub=IEST&rft.date=2007-12-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iest.org%2FHome%2FISOStandards%2FISO14644Standards%2FISO146446%2Ftabid%2F10141%2FDefault.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO+14644" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ISO_146447-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_146447_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_146447_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_146447_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_146447_12-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_146447_12-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_146447_12-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_146447_12-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iest.org/Home/ISOStandards/ISO14644Standards/ISO146447/tabid/10142/Default.aspx">"ISO 14644-7 Scope"</a>. IEST. 2007-12-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-01-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ISO+14644-7+Scope&rft.pub=IEST&rft.date=2007-12-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iest.org%2FHome%2FISOStandards%2FISO14644Standards%2FISO146447%2Ftabid%2F10142%2FDefault.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO+14644" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ISO_146448-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_146448_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ISO_146448_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iest.org/Home/ISOStandards/ISO14644Standards/ISO146448/tabid/10143/Default.aspx">"ISO 14644-8 Scope"</a>. IEST. 2007-12-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-01-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ISO+14644-8+Scope&rft.pub=IEST&rft.date=2007-12-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iest.org%2FHome%2FISOStandards%2FISO14644Standards%2FISO146448%2Ftabid%2F10143%2FDefault.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO+14644" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ISO_146449-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ISO_146449_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iest.org/Home/ISOStandards/ISO14644Standards/ISO146449/tabid/10144/Default.aspx">"ISO 14644-9 Scope"</a>. IEST. 2007-12-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-01-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ISO+14644-9+Scope&rft.pub=IEST&rft.date=2007-12-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iest.org%2FHome%2FISOStandards%2FISO14644Standards%2FISO146449%2Ftabid%2F10144%2FDefault.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AISO+14644" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_14644&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.iest.org">http://www.iest.org</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.ansi.org">http://www.ansi.org</a></li> <li><a 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style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output 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style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/International_Organization_for_Standardization" title="International Organization for Standardization">ISO</a> standards <span class="nobold">by standard number</span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>List of <a href="/wiki/List_of_ISO_standards" title="List of ISO standards">ISO standards</a> – <a href="/wiki/List_of_ISO_romanizations" title="List of ISO romanizations">ISO romanizations</a> – <a href="/wiki/List_of_IEC_standards" title="List of IEC standards">IEC standards</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1–9999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO_1" title="ISO 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2" title="ISO 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renard_series" title="Renard series">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_4" title="ISO 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_speed" title="Film speed">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Standard_Pipe" title="British Standard Pipe">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_9" title="ISO 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A440_(pitch_standard)" title="A440 (pitch standard)">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renard_series" title="Renard series">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31" title="ISO 31">31</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-0" title="ISO 31-0">-0</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-1" title="ISO 31-1">-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-3" title="ISO 31-3">-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-4" title="ISO 31-4">-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-5" title="ISO 31-5">-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-6" title="ISO 31-6">-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-7" title="ISO 31-7">-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-8" title="ISO 31-8">-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-9" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 31-9">-9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-10" title="ISO 31-10">-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-11" title="ISO 31-11">-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-12" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 31-12">-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31-13" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 31-13">-13</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_metric_screw_thread" title="ISO metric screw thread">68-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_128" title="ISO 128">128</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_216" title="ISO 216">216</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_217" title="ISO 217">217</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equal-loudness_contour" title="Equal-loudness contour">226</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Standard_Pipe" title="British Standard Pipe">228</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_233" title="ISO 233">233</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_259" title="ISO 259">259</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_metric_screw_thread" title="ISO metric screw thread">261</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_metric_screw_thread" title="ISO metric screw thread">262</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kappa_number" title="Kappa number">302</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vicat_softening_point" title="Vicat softening point">306</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazard_symbol#Ionizing_radiation_symbol" title="Hazard symbol">361</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_take-off" title="Power take-off">500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot_shoe" title="Hot shoe">518</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prontor-Compur" title="Prontor-Compur">519</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">639</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-1" title="ISO 639-1">-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-2" title="ISO 639-2">-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" title="ISO 639-3">-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-5" title="ISO 639-5">-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-6" title="ISO 639-6">-6</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_646" title="ISO/IEC 646">646</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_657" title="ISO 657">657</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_668" title="ISO 668">668</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_690" title="ISO 690">690</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_704" title="ISO 704">704</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_732" title="ISO 732">732</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antimagnetic_watch" title="Antimagnetic watch">764</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hole_punch" title="Hole punch">838</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_843" title="ISO 843">843</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_860" title="ISO 860">860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_898" title="ISO 898">898</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_965" title="ISO 965">965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_999" title="ISO 999">999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_1000" title="ISO 1000">1000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnetic_ink_character_recognition" title="Magnetic ink character recognition">1004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/135_film" title="135 film">1007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OCR-A" title="OCR-A">1073-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OCR-B" title="OCR-B">1073-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longitudinal_redundancy_check" title="Longitudinal redundancy check">1155</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shock-resistant_watch#ISO_1413_shock-resistant_standard" title="Shock-resistant watch">1413</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ALGOL_60" title="ALGOL 60">1538</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_1629" title="ISO 1629">1629</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_1745" title="ISO 1745">1745</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COBOL" title="COBOL">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2014" title="ISO 2014">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2015" title="ISO 2015">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_2022" title="ISO/IEC 2022">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2033" title="ISO 2033">2033</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2047" title="ISO 2047">2047</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">2108</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2145" title="ISO 2145">2145</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2146" title="ISO 2146">2146</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_speed" title="Film speed">2240</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_Resistant_mark" title="Water Resistant mark">2281</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Atmosphere" title="International Standard Atmosphere">2533</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2709" title="ISO 2709">2709</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2711" title="ISO 2711">2711</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_speed" title="Film speed">2720</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2788" title="ISO 2788">2788</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2848" title="ISO 2848">2848</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2852" title="ISO 2852">2852</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_2921" title="ISO 2921">2921</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/126_film" title="126 film">3029</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3103" title="ISO 3103">3103</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">3166</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-1" title="ISO 3166-1">-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2" title="ISO 3166-2">-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-3" title="ISO 3166-3">-3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">3297</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3307" title="ISO 3307">3307</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O-ring" title="O-ring">3601</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kunrei-shiki_romanization" title="Kunrei-shiki romanization">3602</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3864" title="ISO 3864">3864</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Recording_Code" title="International Standard Recording Code">3901</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FDI_World_Dental_Federation_notation" title="FDI World Dental Federation notation">3950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3977" title="ISO 3977">3977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_4031" title="ISO 4031">4031</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_4157" title="ISO 4157">4157</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_4165" title="ISO 4165">4165</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">4217</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_4909" title="ISO/IEC 4909">4909</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_5218" title="ISO/IEC 5218">5218</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5426" title="ISO 5426">5426</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5427" title="ISO 5427">5427</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5428" title="ISO 5428">5428</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Accuracy_and_precision" title="Accuracy and precision">5725</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5775" title="ISO 5775">5775</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5776" title="ISO 5776">5776</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_speed" title="Film speed">5800</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flowchart" title="Flowchart">5807</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_5964" title="ISO 5964">5964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Securities_Identification_Number" title="International Securities Identification Number">6166</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_6344" title="ISO 6344">6344</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_6346" title="ISO 6346">6346</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minimal_BASIC" title="Minimal BASIC">6373</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_6385" title="ISO 6385">6385</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_Resistant_mark" title="Water Resistant mark">6425</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANSI_escape_code" title="ANSI escape code">6429</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_6438" title="ISO 6438">6438</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_6523" title="ISO/IEC 6523">6523</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_6709" title="ISO 6709">6709</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_6943" title="ISO 6943">6943</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_7001" title="ISO 7001">7001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_7002" title="ISO 7002">7002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_7010" title="ISO 7010">7010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_7027" title="ISO 7027">7027</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7064" title="ISO/IEC 7064">7064</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">7098</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pascal_(programming_language)" title="Pascal (programming language)">7185</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_7200" title="ISO 7200">7200</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OSI_model" title="OSI model">7498</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/OSI_model" title="OSI model">-1</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_7637" title="ISO 7637">7637</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_7736" title="ISO 7736">7736</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7810" title="ISO/IEC 7810">7810</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7811" title="ISO/IEC 7811">7811</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7812" title="ISO/IEC 7812">7812</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7813" title="ISO/IEC 7813">7813</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_7816" title="ISO/IEC 7816">7816</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graphical_Kernel_System" title="Graphical Kernel System">7942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_8000" title="ISO 8000">8000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/On-board_diagnostics" title="On-board diagnostics">8093</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_8178" title="ISO 8178">8178</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuel_oil" title="Fuel oil">8217</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_8373" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 8373">8373</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_8501-1" title="ISO 8501-1">8501-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FTAM" title="FTAM">8571</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_8583" title="ISO 8583">8583</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_8601" title="ISO 8601">8601</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Document_Architecture" title="Open Document Architecture">8613</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Computer_Graphics_Metafile" title="Computer Graphics Metafile">8632</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graphical_Kernel_System" title="Graphical Kernel System">8651</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8652" title="ISO/IEC 8652">8652</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_8691" title="ISO 8691">8691</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graphical_Kernel_System" title="Graphical Kernel System">8805/8806</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Language_Of_Temporal_Ordering_Specification" class="mw-redirect" title="Language Of Temporal Ordering Specification">8807</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuse_(automotive)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fuse (automotive)">8820-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859" title="ISO/IEC 8859">8859</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-1" title="ISO/IEC 8859-1">-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-2" title="ISO/IEC 8859-2">-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-3" title="ISO/IEC 8859-3">-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-4" title="ISO/IEC 8859-4">-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-5" title="ISO/IEC 8859-5">-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-6" title="ISO/IEC 8859-6">-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-7" title="ISO/IEC 8859-7">-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-8" title="ISO/IEC 8859-8">-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO-8859-8-I" title="ISO-8859-8-I">-8-I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-9" title="ISO/IEC 8859-9">-9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-10" title="ISO/IEC 8859-10">-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-11" title="ISO/IEC 8859-11">-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-12" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 8859-12">-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-13" title="ISO/IEC 8859-13">-13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-14" title="ISO/IEC 8859-14">-14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-15" title="ISO/IEC 8859-15">-15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-16" title="ISO/IEC 8859-16">-16</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Generalized_Markup_Language" title="Standard Generalized Markup Language">8879</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_9000" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 9000">9000/9001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASMO_449" title="ASMO 449">9036</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SQL" title="SQL">9075</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_9126" title="ISO/IEC 9126">9126</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/On-board_diagnostics" title="On-board diagnostics">9141</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salt_spray_test" title="Salt spray test">9227</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_9241" title="ISO 9241">9241</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File_Allocation_Table" title="File Allocation Table">9293</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiber_Distributed_Data_Interface" title="Fiber Distributed Data Interface">9314</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_9362" title="ISO 9362">9362</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoe_size" title="Shoe size">9407</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHILL" title="CHILL">9496</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manufacturing_Message_Specification" title="Manufacturing Message Specification">9506</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_9529" title="ISO/IEC 9529">9529</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_9564" title="ISO 9564">9564</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PHIGS" title="PHIGS">9592/9593</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X.500" title="X.500">9594</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_9660" title="ISO 9660">9660</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_9797-1" title="ISO/IEC 9797-1">9797-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_9897" title="ISO 9897">9897</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANSI_C" title="ANSI C">9899</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/POSIX" title="POSIX">9945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Georgian" title="Romanization of Georgian">9984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Armenian" title="Romanization of Armenian">9985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_9995" title="ISO/IEC 9995">9995</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">10000–19999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10006" title="ISO 10006">10006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10007" title="ISO 10007">10007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_10116" title="ISO/IEC 10116">10116</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whirlpool_(hash_function)" title="Whirlpool (hash function)">10118-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10160" title="ISO 10160">10160</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10161" title="ISO 10161">10161</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guidelines_for_the_Definition_of_Managed_Objects" title="Guidelines for the Definition of Managed Objects">10165</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Document_Style_Semantics_and_Specification_Language" title="Document Style Semantics and Specification Language">10179</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pascal_(programming_language)#ISO/IEC_10206:1990_Extended_Pascal" title="Pascal (programming language)">10206</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10218" title="ISO 10218">10218</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Full_BASIC" title="Full BASIC">10279</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10303" title="ISO 10303">10303</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/EXPRESS_(data_modeling_language)" title="EXPRESS (data modeling language)">-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10303-21" title="ISO 10303-21">-21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10303-22" title="ISO 10303-22">-22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10303-28" title="ISO 10303-28">-28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STEP-NC" title="STEP-NC">-238</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Market_Identifier_Code" title="Market Identifier Code">10383</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ArmSCII" title="ArmSCII">10585</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IS-IS" title="IS-IS">10589</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10628" title="ISO 10628">10628</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Coded_Character_Set" title="Universal Coded Character Set">10646</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torx" title="Torx">10664</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RM-ODP" title="RM-ODP">10746</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multibus" title="Multibus">10861</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Music_Number" title="International Standard Music Number">10957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_10962" title="ISO 10962">10962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_10967" title="ISO/IEC 10967">10967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEEE_11073" title="ISO/IEEE 11073">11073</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_11170" title="ISO 11170">11170</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-1" title="MPEG-1">11172</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_11179" title="ISO/IEC 11179">11179</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_11404" title="ISO/IEC 11404">11404</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JBIG" title="JBIG">11544</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_11783" title="ISO 11783">11783</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_11784_and_ISO_11785" title="ISO 11784 and ISO 11785">11784</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_11784_and_ISO_11785" title="ISO 11784 and ISO 11785">11785</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_11801" title="ISO/IEC 11801">11801</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trusted_Platform_Module" title="Trusted Platform Module">11889</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CAN_bus#CAN_lower-layer_standards" title="CAN bus">11898</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_11940" title="ISO 11940">11940</a> (<a href="/wiki/ISO_11940-2" title="ISO 11940-2">-2</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/TR_11941" title="ISO/TR 11941">11941</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/TR_11941" title="ISO/TR 11941">11941 (TR)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_11992" title="ISO 11992">11992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_12006" title="ISO 12006">12006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DICOM" title="DICOM">12052</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_TR_12182" title="ISO/IEC TR 12182">12182</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_12207" title="ISO/IEC 12207">12207</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TIFF/EP" title="TIFF/EP">12234-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linguistic_categories#ISO_12620_(ISO_TC37_Data_Category_Registry,_ISOcat)" title="Linguistic categories">12620</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prolog" title="Prolog">13211</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prolog" title="Prolog">-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prolog" title="Prolog">-2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isofix" title="Isofix">13216</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topic_map" title="Topic map">13250</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_13399" title="ISO 13399">13399</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_13406-2" title="ISO 13406-2">13406-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/110_film" title="110 film">13450</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_13485" title="ISO 13485">13485</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_13490" title="ISO 13490">13490</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_13567" title="ISO 13567">13567</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z_notation" title="Z notation">13568</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_13584" title="ISO 13584">13584</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Bank_Account_Number" title="International Bank Account Number">13616</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISLISP" title="ISLISP">13816</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-2" title="MPEG-2">13818</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_14000" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 14000">14000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_14031" title="ISO 14031">14031</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_14224" title="ISO 14224">14224</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDF/UA" title="PDF/UA">14289</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horsepower" title="Horsepower">14396</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_14443" title="ISO/IEC 14443">14443</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-4" title="MPEG-4">14496</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-4_Part_2" title="MPEG-4 Part 2">-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-4_Part_3" title="MPEG-4 Part 3">-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delivery_Multimedia_Integration_Framework" title="Delivery Multimedia Integration Framework">-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Video_Coding" title="Advanced Video Coding">-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-4_Part_11" title="MPEG-4 Part 11">-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_base_media_file_format" title="ISO base media file format">-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MP4_file_format" title="MP4 file format">-14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MP4_file_format" title="MP4 file format">-17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MP4_file_format" title="MP4 file format">-20</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_14617" title="ISO 14617">14617</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">14644</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STEP-NC" title="STEP-NC">14649</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_14651" title="ISO/IEC 14651">14651</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_14698" title="ISO 14698">14698</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Software_maintenance" title="Software maintenance">14764</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++">14882</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_14971" title="ISO 14971">14971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15022" title="ISO 15022">15022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15189" title="ISO 15189">15189</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_15288" title="ISO/IEC 15288">15288</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ada_Semantic_Interface_Specification" title="Ada Semantic Interface Specification">15291</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15398" title="ISO 15398">15398</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Criteria" title="Common Criteria">15408</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPEG_2000" title="JPEG 2000">15444</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Motion_JPEG_2000" title="Motion JPEG 2000">-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPIP" title="JPIP">-9</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HTML" title="HTML">15445</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDF417" title="PDF417">15438</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_15504" title="ISO/IEC 15504">15504</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Identifier_for_Libraries_and_Related_Organizations" title="International Standard Identifier for Libraries and Related Organizations">15511</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15686" title="ISO 15686">15686</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_15693" title="ISO/IEC 15693">15693</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Audiovisual_Number" title="International Standard Audiovisual Number">15706</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Audiovisual_Number" title="International Standard Audiovisual Number">-2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Musical_Work_Code" title="International Standard Musical Work Code">15707</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_15897" title="ISO/IEC 15897">15897</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15919" title="ISO 15919">15919</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15924" title="ISO 15924">15924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15926" title="ISO 15926">15926</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15926_WIP" title="ISO 15926 WIP">15926 WIP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDF/X" title="PDF/X">15930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-7" title="MPEG-7">15938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MaxiCode" title="MaxiCode">16023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECMAScript" title="ECMAScript">16262</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quality_function_deployment" title="Quality function deployment">16355-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mixed_raster_content" title="Mixed raster content">16485</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDF/VT" title="PDF/VT">16612-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_16750" title="ISO 16750">16750</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IATF_16949" title="IATF 16949">16949 (TS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_17024" title="ISO/IEC 17024">17024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_17025" title="ISO/IEC 17025">17025</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_17100" title="ISO 17100">17100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Virtualization_Format" title="Open Virtualization Format">17203</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SDMX" title="SDMX">17369</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_Entity_Identifier" title="Legal Entity Identifier">17442</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COLLADA" title="COLLADA">17506</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27002" title="ISO/IEC 27002">17799</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QR_code" title="QR code">18004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_18014" title="ISO/IEC 18014">18014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPEG_XL" title="JPEG XL">18181</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_18245" title="ISO 18245">18245</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Process_Specification_Language" title="Process Specification Language">18629</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photographic_Activity_Test" title="Photographic Activity Test">18916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDF/A" title="PDF/A">19005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_19011" title="ISO 19011">19011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_19092-1" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 19092-1">19092</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO_19092-1" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 19092-1">-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_19092-2" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 19092-2">-2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_19114" title="ISO 19114">19114</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geospatial_metadata#ISO_19115:_Geographic_information_–_Metadata" title="Geospatial metadata">19115</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simple_Features" title="Simple Features">19125</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_Markup_Language#ISO_19136" title="Geography Markup Language">19136</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoe_size" title="Shoe size">19407</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_19439" title="ISO 19439">19439</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Object_Request_Broker_Architecture" title="Common Object Request Broker Architecture">19500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unified_Modeling_Language" title="Unified Modeling Language">19501</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meta-Object_Facility" title="Meta-Object Facility">19502</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XML_Metadata_Interchange" title="XML Metadata Interchange">19503</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unified_Modeling_Language" title="Unified Modeling Language">19505</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knowledge_Discovery_Metamodel" title="Knowledge Discovery Metamodel">19506</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Object_Constraint_Language" title="Object Constraint Language">19507</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meta-Object_Facility" title="Meta-Object Facility">19508</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XML_Metadata_Interchange" title="XML Metadata Interchange">19509</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Business_Process_Model_and_Notation" title="Business Process Model and Notation">19510</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_19600" title="ISO 19600">19600</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_19752" title="ISO/IEC 19752">19752</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RELAX_NG" title="RELAX NG">19757</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_19770" title="ISO/IEC 19770">19770</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X3D" title="X3D">19775-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_19794-5" title="ISO/IEC 19794-5">19794-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloud_Infrastructure_Management_Interface" title="Cloud Infrastructure Management Interface">19831</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">20000–29999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_20000" title="ISO/IEC 20000">20000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_20022" title="ISO 20022">20022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_20121" title="ISO 20121">20121</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_20400" title="ISO 20400">20400</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Data_Protocol" title="Open Data Protocol">20802</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_Xin_code" title="Han Xin code">20830</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-21" title="MPEG-21">21000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_21001" title="ISO 21001">21001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Text_Code" title="International Standard Text Code">21047</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPEG_XS" title="JPEG XS">21122</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_21500" title="ISO 21500">21500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_21827" title="ISO/IEC 21827">21827</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_22000" title="ISO 22000">22000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECMAScript" title="ECMAScript">22275</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_22300" title="ISO 22300">22300</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_22301" title="ISO 22301">22301</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_22395" title="ISO 22395">22395</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECMAScript_for_XML" title="ECMAScript for XML">22537</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-A" title="MPEG-A">23000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-D" title="MPEG-D">23003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-H" title="MPEG-H">23008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dynamic_Adaptive_Streaming_over_HTTP" title="Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP">23009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Versatile_Video_Coding" title="Versatile Video Coding">23090-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-G" title="MPEG-G">23092</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essential_Video_Coding" title="Essential Video Coding">23094-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LCEVC" title="LCEVC">23094-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C_Sharp_(programming_language)" title="C Sharp (programming language)">23270</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Language_Infrastructure" title="Common Language Infrastructure">23271</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux_Standard_Base" title="Linux Standard Base">23360</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rectangular_Micro_QR_Code" title="Rectangular Micro QR Code">23941</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDF/E" title="PDF/E">24517</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lexical_Markup_Framework" title="Lexical Markup Framework">24613</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO-TimeML" title="ISO-TimeML">24617</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Logic" title="Common Logic">24707</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MicroPDF417" title="MicroPDF417">24728</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_25178" title="ISO 25178">25178</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_25964" title="ISO 25964">25964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_26000" title="ISO 26000">26000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_26262" title="ISO 26262">26262</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenDocument" title="OpenDocument">26300</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">26324</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27000-series" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO/IEC 27000-series">27000 series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27000" title="ISO/IEC 27000">27000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27001" title="ISO/IEC 27001">27001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27002" title="ISO/IEC 27002">27002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27005" title="ISO/IEC 27005">27005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_27006" title="ISO/IEC 27006">27006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">27729</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_28000" title="ISO 28000">28000</a></li> <li>29110</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Requirements_engineering" title="Requirements engineering">29148</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPEG_XR" title="JPEG XR">29199-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_Open_XML" title="Office Open XML">29500</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">30000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ruby_(programming_language)" title="Ruby (programming language)">30170</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_31000" title="ISO 31000">31000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDF" title="PDF">32000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_37001" title="ISO 37001">37001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_38500" title="ISO/IEC 38500">38500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graph_Query_Language" title="Graph Query Language">39075</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Web_Content_Accessibility_Guidelines" title="Web Content Accessibility Guidelines">40500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_42010" title="ISO/IEC 42010">42010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_45001" title="ISO 45001">45001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_50001" title="ISO 50001">50001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_55000" title="ISO 55000">55000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_56000" title="ISO 56000">56000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_80000" title="ISO/IEC 80000">80000</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" 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