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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Апошнія зьмены</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%96"><span>Новыя старонкі</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Месца, каб пра ўсё даведацца"><span>Дапамога</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Вікіпэдыя" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-be_x_old.svg" style="width: 7.5em; 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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Увайсьці</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Болей парамэтраў" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Асабістыя прылады" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Асабістыя прылады</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Карыстацкае мэню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=be-tarask.wikipedia.org&uselang=be-tarask"><span>Ахвяраваньні</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8C_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA&returnto=%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0+%28%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%83%29" title="Мы прапануем вам стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсьці, але гэта не абавязкова"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D1%83_%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%83&returnto=%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0+%28%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%83%29" title="Вас запрашаюць увайсьці, хаця гэта і неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Увайсьці</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Старонкі для неаўтарызаваных рэдактараў <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0:%D0%A3%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8B" aria-label="Даведайцеся пра рэдагаваньне болей"><span>даведацца болей</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%91%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Сьпіс рэдагаваньняў, зробленых з гэтага IP-адрасу [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Унёсак</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Старонка гутарак пра рэдагаваньні, зробленыя з гэтага IP-адрасу [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Гутаркі</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Зьмест" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Зьмест</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">перанесьці ў бакавую панэль</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Пачатак</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Гісторыя" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Гісторыя"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Гісторыя</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Гісторыя-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Крыніцы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Крыніцы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Крыніцы</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Крыніцы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Вонкавыя_спасылкі" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Вонкавыя_спасылкі"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Вонкавыя спасылкі</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Вонкавыя_спасылкі-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Зьмест" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Схаваць/паказаць зьмест" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Схаваць/паказаць зьмест</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ітапэва (Сан-Паўлу)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Перайсьці да артыкула на іншай мове. Выбраць з: 23 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-23" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">23 мовы</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itapeva_(S%C3%A3o_Paulo)" title="Itapeva (São Paulo) — Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Itapeva (São Paulo)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itapeva_(munisipyo_sa_Brasil,_S%C3%A3o_Paulo,_lat_-23,95,_long_-48,84)" title="Itapeva (munisipyo sa Brasil, São Paulo, lat -23,95, long -48,84) — сэбуанская" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Itapeva (munisipyo sa Brasil, São Paulo, lat -23,95, long -48,84)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="сэбуанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itapeva_(S%C3%A3o_Paulo)" title="Itapeva (São Paulo) — нямецкая" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Itapeva (São Paulo)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="нямецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itapeva,_S%C3%A3o_Paulo" title="Itapeva, São Paulo — ангельская" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Itapeva, São Paulo" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ангельская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itapeva_(San-Pa%C5%ADlio)" title="Itapeva (San-Paŭlio) — эспэранта" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Itapeva (San-Paŭlio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эспэранта" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itapeva_(S%C3%A3o_Paulo)" title="Itapeva (São Paulo) — баскаўская" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Itapeva (São Paulo)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскаўская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itapeva_(S%C3%A3o_Paulo)" title="Itapeva (São Paulo) — француская" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Itapeva (São Paulo)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="француская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itapevi" title="Itapevi — коская" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Itapevi" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="коская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itapeva_(San_Paolo)" title="Itapeva (San Paolo) — італьянская" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Itapeva (San Paolo)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="італьянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83)" title="Итапева (Сан-Паулу) — казаская" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Итапева (Сан-Паулу)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казаская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itapeva_(San_Paolo)" title="Itapeva (San Paolo) — малягасійская" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Itapeva (San Paolo)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малягасійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itapeva_(S%C3%A3o_Paulo)" title="Itapeva (São Paulo) — нідэрляндзкая" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Itapeva (São Paulo)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нідэрляндзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83)" title="Итапева (Сан-Паулу) — чачэнская" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Итапева (Сан-Паулу)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чачэнская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itapeva_(S%C3%A3o_Paulo)" title="Itapeva (São Paulo) — нарвэская (букмал)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Itapeva (São Paulo)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="нарвэская (букмал)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itapeva_(S%C3%A3o_Paulo)" title="Itapeva (São Paulo) — польская" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Itapeva (São Paulo)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itapeva_(S%C3%A3o_Paulo)" title="Itapeva (São Paulo) — партугальская" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Itapeva (São Paulo)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="партугальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83)" title="Итапева (Сан-Паулу) — расейская" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Итапева (Сан-Паулу)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="расейская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itapeva_(kommun_i_Brasilien,_S%C3%A3o_Paulo)" title="Itapeva (kommun i Brasilien, São Paulo) — швэдзкая" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Itapeva (kommun i Brasilien, São Paulo)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="швэдзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83)" title="Итапева (Сан-Паулу) — татарская" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Итапева (Сан-Паулу)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itapeva,_S%C3%A3o_Paulo" title="Itapeva, São Paulo — віетнамская" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Itapeva, São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="віетнамская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itapeva_(S%C3%A3o_Paulo)" title="Itapeva (São Paulo) — валапюк" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Itapeva (São Paulo)" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="валапюк" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itapeva,_S%C3%A3o_Paulo" title="Itapeva, São Paulo — варайская" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Itapeva, São Paulo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%A1%94%E4%BD%A9%E7%93%A6_(%E8%81%96%E4%BF%9D%E7%BE%85%E5%B7%9E)" title="伊塔佩瓦 (聖保羅州) — кітайская" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="伊塔佩瓦 (聖保羅州)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кітайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1808590#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Рэдагаваць міжмоўныя спасылкі" class="wbc-editpage">Правіць спасылкі</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Прасторы назваў"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > 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vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%83)"><span>Чытаць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%83)&veaction=edit" title="Рэдагаваць гэтую старонку [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Рэдагаваць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%83)&action=edit" title="Рэдагаваць крынічны тэкст гэтай старонкі [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%83)&action=history"><span>Паказаць гісторыю</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Агульныя </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%83/%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%83)" title="Сьпіс усіх старонак, якія спасылаюцца на гэтую [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Спасылкі на старонку</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:RecentChangesLinked/%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%83)" rel="nofollow" title="Апошнія зьмены ў старонках, на якія спасылаецца гэтая старонка [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Зьвязаныя рэдагаваньні</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Сьпіс усіх спэцыяльных старонак [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Спэцыяльныя старонкі</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%83)&oldid=2346509" title="Сталая спасылка на гэтую вэрсію старонкі"><span>Сталая спасылка</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%83)&action=info" title="Болей інфармацыі пра гэтую старонку"><span>Зьвесткі пра старонку</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:CiteThisPage&page=%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0_%28%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%83%29&id=2346509&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Інфармацыя пра тое, як цытатаваць гэтую старонку"><span>Цытаваць старонку</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbe-tarask.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%2586%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BF%25D1%258D%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0_%28%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD-%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%259E%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583%29"><span>Атрымаць скарочаны URL-адрас</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:QrKodu&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbe-tarask.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%2586%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BF%25D1%258D%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0_%28%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD-%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%259E%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583%29"><span>Спампаваць QR-код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Друк/экспарт </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0+%28%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%83%29"><span>Стварыць кнігу</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0_%28%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%83%29&action=show-download-screen"><span>Загрузіць як PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%83)&printable=yes" title="Вэрсія гэтай старонкі для друку [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Вэрсія для друку</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> У іншых праектах </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Itapeva_(S%C3%A3o_Paulo)" hreflang="en"><span>Вікісховішча</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1808590" title="Спасылка на аб’ект у рэпазыторыі зьвестак [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Аб’ект Вікізьвестак</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Выгляд"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Выгляд</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">перанесьці ў бакавую панэль</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Зьвесткі зь Вікіпэдыі — вольнай энцыкляпэдыі</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="be-tarask" dir="ltr"><dl><dd><div class="dablink noprint"><i>Гэтая назва мае некалькі сэнсаў. Калі вас цікавяць іншыя сэнсы, глядзіце таксама <a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0" class="mw-disambig" title="Ітапэва">Ітапэва</a>.</i></div></dd></dl> <table class="infobox" style="width: 287px; font-size: 85%; border-spacing: 0 0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size: 130%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; background:#ececec" colspan="2"><b>Ітапэва</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center; padding-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 3px; padding-left: 0; padding-right: 0; background-color:white; border-top: 1px solid #ececec;" colspan="2"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q1808590$E9DA4378-6522-41D9-B0E4-984F4851C64F" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P18"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Itapeva_290308_REFON_8.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Itapeva_290308_REFON_8.JPG/274px-Itapeva_290308_REFON_8.JPG" decoding="async" width="274" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Itapeva_290308_REFON_8.JPG/411px-Itapeva_290308_REFON_8.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Itapeva_290308_REFON_8.JPG/548px-Itapeva_290308_REFON_8.JPG 2x" data-file-width="816" data-file-height="544" /></a></span></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center; padding-top: 3px; padding-bottom: 0px; background-color:white; border-top: 1px solid #ececec;" colspan="2"> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" align="center"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px;"> </td> <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; padding: 3px 8px 0px 7px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Bandeira_de_Itapeva.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Bandeira_de_Itapeva.jpg/120px-Bandeira_de_Itapeva.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Bandeira_de_Itapeva.jpg/180px-Bandeira_de_Itapeva.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Bandeira_de_Itapeva.jpg/240px-Bandeira_de_Itapeva.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="429" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px; font-size: x-small;"> </td> <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 5px 0px 8px; font-size: x-small;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8F%D0%B3_%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B2%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сьцяг Ітапэвы (старонка не існуе)">Сьцяг Ітапэвы</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: top; border-top: 1px solid #ececec; padding: 1px 5px 1px 5px;"><b>Дата заснаваньня:</b> </td> <td class="plainlist" style="border-top:1px solid #ececec; padding: 1px 1px 1px 9px;"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q1808590$2A66EFE5-4471-4187-8090-FDD6822EBD56" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P571"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1769" title="1769">1769</a></span></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: top; border-top: 1px solid #ececec; padding: 1px 5px 1px 5px;"><b>Краіна:</b> </td> <td class="plainlist" style="border-top:1px solid #ececec; padding: 1px 1px 1px 9px;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Бразылія">Бразылія</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: top; border-top: 1px solid #ececec; padding: 1px 5px 1px 5px;"><b>Штат:</b> </td> <td class="plainlist" style="border-top:1px solid #ececec; padding: 1px 1px 1px 9px;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%83_(%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82)" title="Сан-Паўлу (штат)">Сан-Паўлу</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: top; border-top: 1px solid #ececec; padding: 1px 5px 1px 5px;"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Плошча">Плошча</a>:</b> </td> <td class="plainlist" style="border-top:1px solid #ececec; padding: 1px 1px 1px 9px;"><ul><li><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q1808590$0CF772D5-7750-4F42-9513-EDF10D9A2A5B" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P2046"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">1826,258 км²</span></span></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: top; border-top: 1px solid #ececec; padding: 1px 5px 1px 5px;"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Вышыня над узроўнем мора">Вышыня</a>:</b> </td> <td class="plainlist" style="border-top:1px solid #ececec; padding: 1px 1px 1px 9px;">684 <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Мэтар">м</a> н. у. м. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: top; border-top: 1px solid #ececec; padding: 1px 5px 1px 5px;"><b>Насельніцтва:</b> </td> <td class="plainlist" style="border-top:1px solid #ececec; padding: 1px 1px 1px 9px;"><ul><li><span style="color: red; font-size: larger;">▼</span><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">89 728 чал.</span> (<span data-wikidata-hash="2158d4b68f82b8f36f47c98bd3609a99913faa59" class="wikidata-snak"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a></span></span>)<sup id="cite_ref-_aa95676962d175c3_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_aa95676962d175c3-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: top; border-top: 1px solid #ececec; padding: 1px 5px 1px 5px;"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Тэлефонны код">Тэлефонны код</a>:</b> </td> <td class="plainlist" style="border-top:1px solid #ececec; padding: 1px 1px 1px 9px;">15 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; vertical-align: top; border-top: 1px solid #ececec; padding: 1px 5px 1px 5px;"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Геаграфічныя каардынаты">Геаграфічныя каардынаты</a>:</b> </td> <td class="plainlist" style="border-top:1px solid #ececec; padding: 1px 1px 1px 9px;"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=be-x-old&pagename=%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%83)&params=23_58_55_S_48_52_33_W_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Мапы, аэраздымкі і іншыя зьвесткі пра аб’ект 23°58′55″ пд. ш. 48°52′33″ з. д."><span class="latitude">23°58′55″ пд. ш.</span> <span class="longitude">48°52′33″ з. д.</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec geo" title="Мапы, аэраздымкі і іншыя зьвесткі пра аб’ект -23.98194 -48.87583">23.98194° пд. ш. 48.87583° з. д.</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-23.98194; -48.87583</span></span></span></a></span><span style="font-size: small;"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Геаграфічныя каардынаты">Каардынаты</a>: <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=be-x-old&pagename=%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%83)&params=23_58_55_S_48_52_33_W_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Мапы, аэраздымкі і іншыя зьвесткі пра аб’ект 23°58′55″ пд. ш. 48°52′33″ з. д."><span class="latitude">23°58′55″ пд. ш.</span> <span class="longitude">48°52′33″ з. д.</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec geo" title="Мапы, аэраздымкі і іншыя зьвесткі пра аб’ект -23.98194 -48.87583">23.98194° пд. ш. 48.87583° з. д.</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-23.98194; -48.87583</span></span></span></a></span></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center; border-top: 1px solid #cee0f2;" colspan="2"><div style="width: 100%; margin: 0px -2px 1px -2px;"><div><div style="line-height: 1.3em; margin: 0.3em 0.2em 0.5em 0.2em;"><span class="localmap-caption">Ітапэва на мапе Бразыліі</span></div><div class="localmap-basket"><div data-caption="Ітапэва на мапе Бразыліі" data-title="На мапе Бразыліі"> <div style="margin:0 auto; width:287px;"><div style="position:relative; margin:0 auto; padding:0px; width:285px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Ітапэва"><img alt="Ітапэва" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Brazil_location_map.svg/285px-Brazil_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="285" height="282" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Brazil_location_map.svg/428px-Brazil_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Brazil_location_map.svg/570px-Brazil_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2008" data-file-height="1984" /></span></span><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; left: 60.292156862746%; top: 74.95486111111%; height:0; width:0; margin:0; padding:0;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; line-height:1em; left:-4px; top:-4px; width:8px; font-size:8px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Ітапэва"><img alt="Ітапэва" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div style="font-size:90%; line-height:110%; position:relative; width:6em; z-index:202; top:-0.5em;left:-2.5em; text-align:center;"><span style="padding:1px;">Ітапэва</span></div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; border-top: 1px solid #ececec; padding: 4px 5px 3px 5px; background-color:#FFFFFF; font-size:x-small;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Itapeva_(S%C3%A3o_Paulo)" title="commons:Category:Itapeva (São Paulo)"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span>Галерэя здымкаў у <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Itapeva_(S%C3%A3o_Paulo)" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Itapeva (São Paulo)">Вікісховішчы</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center; background:#ececec" colspan="2"><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.itapeva.sp.gov.br/">http://www.itapeva.sp.gov.br/</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Ітапэ́ва</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Партугальская мова">па-партугальску</a>: <i><span lang="pt">Itapeva</span></i>) — горад у <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Бразылія">Бразыліі</a>, які месьціцца ў штаце <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%83_(%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82)" title="Сан-Паўлу (штат)">Сан-Паўлу</a>. Паводле зьвестак на 2020 год насельніцтва гораду складала каля 95 тысяч чалавек<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Гісторыя"><span id=".D0.93.D1.96.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D1.8B.D1.8F"></span>Гісторыя</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%83)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Гісторыя»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%83)&action=edit&section=1" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Гісторыя"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Паселішча было закладзенае ў пачатку XVIII стагодзьдзя. У 1769 годзе быў вылучаны з <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Саракаба">Саракабы</a>, утварыўшы ўласны муніцыпалітэт. 28 чэрвеня 1861 году пасьля 94 гадоў свайго існаваньня вёска атрымала статус гораду. У 1909 годзе ў Ітапэве зьявілася чыгуначная станцыя, адкуль цягнікі выпраўляліся ў <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%83" title="Сан-Паўлу">Сан-Паўлу</a> двойчы на дзень. У 1970-х гадах была пабудаваная шаша, якая таксама злучыла места з Сан-Паўлу. Такім чынам, падарожжа з гораду ў сталіцу штату скарацілася зь дзесяці гадзінаў да чатырох. </p><p>З 2008 году Ітапэва зьведала бум у сфэры будаўніцтва нерухомасьці. Гэтак зь дзяржаўнай падтрымкай былі ўзьведзеныя 4 новыя жылыя кварталы, агульнай колькасьцю больш за 2 тысячы дамоў для людзей зь невысокім прыбыткам. Таксама шэраг прыватных кампаніяў прапанавалі <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8E%D0%BC" title="Кандамініюм">кандамініюмы</a> для людзей сярэдняй клясы. У 2015 годзе горад увайшоў да ліку 100 найлепшых бразыльскіх гарадоў з насельніцтвам да 200 тысяч чалавек, у якіх прыбыткова інвэставаць у інфраструктуру<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Крыніцы"><span id=".D0.9A.D1.80.D1.8B.D0.BD.D1.96.D1.86.D1.8B"></span>Крыніцы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%83)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Крыніцы»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%83)&action=edit&section=2" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Крыніцы"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="font-size:85%; list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-_aa95676962d175c3-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-_aa95676962d175c3_1-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ibge.gov.br/estatisticas/sociais/populacao/22827-censo-demografico-2022.html?edicao=37225">https://www.ibge.gov.br/estatisticas/sociais/populacao/22827-censo-demografico-2022.html?edicao=37225</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cod.ibge.gov.br/2351O">«Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística»</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180104073143/http://www.itapeva.sp.gov.br/noticia/prefeitura/itapeva-uma-das-melhores-cidades-brasil-segundo-pesquisa-4212/">«100 melhores cidades para se investir»</a>. Prefeitura municipal.</span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Вонкавыя_спасылкі"><span id=".D0.92.D0.BE.D0.BD.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.B2.D1.8B.D1.8F_.D1.81.D0.BF.D0.B0.D1.81.D1.8B.D0.BB.D0.BA.D1.96"></span>Вонкавыя спасылкі</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%83)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Вонкавыя спасылкі»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%83)&action=edit&section=3" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Вонкавыя спасылкі"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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