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Olijf - Wikipedia

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Dit is echter niet verplicht." class=""><span>Account aanmaken</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&amp;returnto=Olijf" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Aanmelden</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opties" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Gebruikersmenu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_nl.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=nl"><span>Doneren</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:GebruikerAanmaken&amp;returnto=Olijf" title="Registreer u vooral en meld u aan. Dit is echter niet verplicht."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Account aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&amp;returnto=Olijf" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Aanmelden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagina&#039;s voor uitgelogde redacteuren <a href="/wiki/Help:Inleiding" aria-label="Meer leren over bewerken"><span>meer lezen</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnBijdragen" title="Bijdragen IP-adres [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bijdragen</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnOverleg" title="Overlegpagina van de anonieme gebruiker van dit IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Oorsprong" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oorsprong"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Oorsprong</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oorsprong-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Productie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Productie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Productie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Productie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Consumptie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Consumptie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Consumptie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Consumptie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Consumptie-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Consumptie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Voedingswaarde" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voedingswaarde"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Voedingswaarde</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voedingswaarde-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Olijfboom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Olijfboom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Olijfboom</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Olijfboom-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Olijfboom-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Olijfboom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Aanschaf_en_verzorging" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aanschaf_en_verzorging"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Aanschaf en verzorging</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aanschaf_en_verzorging-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Snoei" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Snoei"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Snoei</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Snoei-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Olijfbomenpest" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Olijfbomenpest"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Olijfbomenpest</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Olijfbomenpest-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zaken_die_naar_de_olijf_zijn_genoemd" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zaken_die_naar_de_olijf_zijn_genoemd"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Zaken die naar de olijf zijn genoemd</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zaken_die_naar_de_olijf_zijn_genoemd-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Olijf</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 128 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-128" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">128 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olyf" title="Olyf – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Olyf" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olivenbaum" title="Olivenbaum – Zwitserduits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Olivenbaum" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Zwitserduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%88%E1%8B%AD%E1%88%AB" title="ወይራ – Amhaars" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ወይራ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amhaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olea_europaea" title="Olea europaea – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Olea europaea" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="زيتون – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="زيتون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%99%DC%9D%DC%AC%DC%90" title="ܙܝܬܐ – Aramees" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܙܝܬܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA)" title="زيتون (نبات) – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="زيتون (نبات)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olea_europaea" title="Olea europaea – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Olea europaea" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avropa_zeytunu" title="Avropa zeytunu – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Avropa zeytunu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7_%D8%B2%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88" title="آوروپا زئیتونو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آوروپا زئیتونو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Масліна еўрапейская – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Масліна еўрапейская" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Европейска маслина – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Европейска маслина" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaitun" title="Zaitun – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Zaitun" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8" title="জয়তুন – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জয়তুন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslina" title="Maslina – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Maslina" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olivera" title="Olivera – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Olivera" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C3%B9-g%C4%81ng-l%C4%81ng" title="Iù-gāng-lāng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Iù-gāng-lāng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olibo" title="Olibo – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Olibo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DB%95%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86" title="زەیتوون – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زەیتوون" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeyt%C3%BCn" title="Zeytün – Krim-Tataars" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Zeytün" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Krim-Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olivovn%C3%ADk_evropsk%C3%BD" title="Olivovník evropský – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Olivovník evropský" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Олива – Tsjoevasjisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Олива" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tsjoevasjisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olewydden" title="Olewydden – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Olewydden" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oliven" title="Oliven – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Oliven" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olivenbaum" title="Olivenbaum – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Olivenbaum" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%92%DE%A6%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%8C%DE%AB%DE%82%DE%A8" title="ޒައިތޫނި – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޒައިތޫނި" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olive" title="Olive – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Olive" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olivarbo" title="Olivarbo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Olivarbo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olea_europaea" title="Olea europaea – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Olea europaea" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harilik_%C3%B5lipuu" title="Harilik õlipuu – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Harilik õlipuu" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olibondo" title="Olibondo – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Olibondo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olea_europaea" title="Olea europaea – Extremeens" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Olea europaea" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="زیتون – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زیتون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oliivi" title="Oliivi – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Oliivi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olea_europaea" title="Olea europaea – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Olea europaea" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96%C3%B6lebuum" title="Öölebuum – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Öölebuum" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ol%C3%B3g" title="Ológ – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ológ" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oliveira" title="Oliveira – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Oliveira" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarumaite" title="Tarumaite – Guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Tarumaite" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaitun" title="Zaitun – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Zaitun" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A1m-l%C3%A1m-su" title="Kám-lám-su – Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kám-lám-su" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%96%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%99" title="זית אירופי – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="זית אירופי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8" title="ज़ैतून – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ज़ैतून" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslina" title="Maslina – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Maslina" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olajfa_(n%C3%B6v%C3%A9nyfaj)" title="Olajfa (növényfaj) – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Olajfa (növényfaj)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%81%D5%AB%D5%A9%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%A5%D5%BE%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Ձիթենի եվրոպական – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ձիթենի եվրոպական" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olivo" title="Olivo – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Olivo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaitun" title="Zaitun – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Zaitun" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olivo" title="Olivo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Olivo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93l%C3%ADfa" title="Ólífa – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ólífa" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olea_europaea" title="Olea europaea – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Olea europaea" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%96" title="オリーブ – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オリーブ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/alzaitu" title="alzaitu – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="alzaitu" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ja%C3%A9tun" title="Jaétun – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Jaétun" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azemmur_(im%C9%A3i)" title="Azemmur (imɣi) – Kabylisch" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Azemmur (imɣi)" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabylisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaitun" title="Zaitun – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Zaitun" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%8D" title="ಆಲಿವ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆಲಿವ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%AC%EB%A6%AC%EB%B8%8C%EB%82%98%EB%AC%B4" title="올리브나무 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="올리브나무" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeyt%C3%BBn" title="Zeytûn – Koerdisch" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zeytûn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Зайтун – Kirgizisch" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Зайтун" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olea_europaea" title="Olea europaea – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Olea europaea" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Зайтун – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Зайтун" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oliefboum" title="Oliefboum – Limburgs" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Oliefboum" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nzet%C3%A9_ya_olive" title="Nzeté ya olive – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Nzeté ya olive" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europinis_alyvmedis" title="Europinis alyvmedis – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Europinis alyvmedis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ol%C4%ABvkoks" title="Olīvkoks – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Olīvkoks" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%94liva_(zavamaniry)" title="Ôliva (zavamaniry) – Malagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ôliva (zavamaniry)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Маслинка – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Маслинка" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%92%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D" title="ഒലിവ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഒലിവ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Олив – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Олив" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8" title="जैतून – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="जैतून" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaitun" title="Zaitun – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Zaitun" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B6%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="သံလွင်ပင် – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သံလွင်ပင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gliva" title="Gliva – Napolitaans" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Gliva" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Napolitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96%C3%B6lboom" title="Öölboom – Nedersaksisch" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Öölboom" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nedersaksisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8" title="जैतुन – Nepalees" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="जैतुन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oliven" title="Oliven – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Oliven" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oliven" title="Oliven – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Oliven" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olea_europaea" title="Olea europaea – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Olea europaea" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%C3%A6%D0%B9%D0%B0%D0%B3_%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%C3%A6" title="Европæйаг оливæ – Ossetisch" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Европæйаг оливæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A8" title="ਜੈਤੂਨ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜੈਤੂਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olivo" title="Olivo – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Olivo" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oliwka_europejska" title="Oliwka europejska – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Oliwka europejska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olea_europaea" title="Olea europaea – Piëmontees" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Olea europaea" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piëmontees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="زیتون – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="زیتون" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%9A%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86" title="ښوون – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ښوون" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oliveira" title="Oliveira – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Oliveira" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uliw" title="Uliw – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Uliw" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%83slin" title="Măslin – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Măslin" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masinu" title="Masinu – Aroemeens" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Masinu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aroemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Олива европейская – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Олива европейская" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Олива европска – Roetheens" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Олива европска" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Roetheens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umumuri" title="Umumuri – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Umumuri" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ol%C3%ACa" title="Olìa – Sardijns" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Olìa" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardijns" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedi_d%27aliva" title="Pedi d&#039;aliva – Siciliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Pedi d&#039;aliva" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Siciliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olive" title="Olive – Schots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Olive" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D9%88%DA%BB)" title="زيتون (وڻ) – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="زيتون (وڻ)" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslina" title="Maslina – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Maslina" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azmmur" title="Azmmur – Tashelhiyt" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Azmmur" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tashelhiyt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olive_tree" title="Olive tree – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Olive tree" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oliva_eur%C3%B3pska" title="Oliva európska – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Oliva európska" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oljka" title="Oljka – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Oljka" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulliri" title="Ulliri – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ulliri" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Маслина – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Маслина" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaitun" title="Zaitun – Soendanees" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Zaitun" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Soendanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olivtr%C3%A4d" title="Olivträd – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Olivträd" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mzeituni" title="Mzeituni – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mzeituni" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%90%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88" title="ஐரோப்பிய இடலை – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஐரோப்பிய இடலை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Зайтун – Tadzjieks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Зайтун" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzjieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9F" title="มะกอกออลิฟ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มะกอกออลิฟ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeytin" title="Zeytin – Turkmeens" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Zeytin" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olibo" title="Olibo – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Olibo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeytin" title="Zeytin – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Zeytin" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D3%99%D0%B9%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BD" title="Зәйтүн – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Зәйтүн" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeytun" title="Zeytun – Oeigoers" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="Zeytun" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Oeigoers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%94%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Маслина європейська – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Маслина європейська" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="زیتون – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="زیتون" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaytun" title="Zaytun – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Zaytun" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olea_europaea" title="Olea europaea – Venetiaans" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Olea europaea" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olivanpu" title="Olivanpu – Wepsisch" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Olivanpu" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Wepsisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%94_liu" title="Ô liu – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ô liu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olyve" title="Olyve – West-Vlaams" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Olyve" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West-Vlaams" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olibu" title="Olibu – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Olibu" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%B9%E6%A9%84%E6%A6%84" title="油橄榄 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="油橄榄" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%98" title="איילבירט – Jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="איילבירט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makmbi" title="Makmbi – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Makmbi" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%B9%E6%A9%84%E6%AC%96" title="油橄欖 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="油橄欖" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><div id="sjabloon_zie_artikel" class="hatnote" style="padding:0.5em; margin-bottom:0.5em; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa; font-size:95%;" role="note"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/15px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/23px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/30px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <i>Voor het gelijknamige deel van de hersenen: zie <a href="/wiki/Olijf_(hersenen)" title="Olijf (hersenen)">Olijf (hersenen)</a>.</i> </div> <table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" style="font-size:95%;"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#cbe8c1; color:inherit; font-weight:bold;"><big>Olijf</big> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Olijven.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Olijven.jpg/266px-Olijven.jpg" decoding="async" width="266" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Olijven.jpg/399px-Olijven.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Olijven.jpg/532px-Olijven.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0; font-size:85%">Olijven op een markt in Zuid-Frankrijk </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color: #cbe8c1; color:inherit; font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Taxonomie_(biologie)" title="Taxonomie (biologie)">Taxonomische indeling</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td> <table style="margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Rijk_(biologie)" title="Rijk (biologie)">Rijk</a>:</td><td><i><a href="/wiki/Planten" title="Planten">Plantae</a></i> (Planten)</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Stam_(biologie)" title="Stam (biologie)">Stam</a>:</td><td><i><a href="/wiki/Embryophyta" title="Embryophyta">Embryophyta</a></i> (Landplanten)</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Klasse_(biologie)" title="Klasse (biologie)">Klasse</a>:</td><td><i><a href="/wiki/Spermatopsida" class="mw-redirect" title="Spermatopsida">Spermatopsida</a></i> (Zaadplanten)</td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/wiki/Clade" title="Clade">Clade</a></i>:</td><td><a href="/wiki/Bedektzadigen" title="Bedektzadigen">Bedektzadigen</a></td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/wiki/Clade" title="Clade">Clade</a></i>:</td><td><a href="/wiki/%27nieuwe%27_Tweezaadlobbigen" class="mw-redirect" title="&#39;nieuwe&#39; Tweezaadlobbigen">'nieuwe' Tweezaadlobbigen</a></td></tr><tr><td><i><a href="/wiki/Clade" title="Clade">Clade</a></i>:</td><td><a href="/wiki/Lamiiden" title="Lamiiden">Lamiiden</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Orde_(biologie)" title="Orde (biologie)">Orde</a>:</td><td><i><a href="/wiki/Lamiales" title="Lamiales">Lamiales</a></i></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Familie_(biologie)" title="Familie (biologie)">Familie</a>:</td><td><i><a href="/wiki/Oleaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Oleaceae">Oleaceae</a></i> (Olijffamilie)</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Geslacht_(biologie)" title="Geslacht (biologie)">Geslacht</a>:</td><td><i><a href="/wiki/Olea_(boom)" title="Olea (boom)">Olea</a></i></td></tr> <tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color: #cbe8c1; color:inherit; font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Soort" title="Soort">Soort</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center"><i><b>Olea europaea</b></i><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Carl_Linnaeus" title="Carl Linnaeus">L.</a></small><small> (1753)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" style="padding:0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Olea_europaea_range.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Olijf" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Olea_europaea_range.svg/266px-Olea_europaea_range.svg.png" decoding="async" width="266" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Olea_europaea_range.svg/399px-Olea_europaea_range.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Olea_europaea_range.svg/532px-Olea_europaea_range.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1701" data-file-height="992" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color: #cbe8c1; color:inherit; font-weight:bold;" colspan="2"> </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="2"><small><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Olea_europaea" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Olea europaea">Afbeeldingen</a> op</small> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <small><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="2"><small><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Olea_europaea" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Olea europaea">Olijf</a> op</small> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Wikispecies-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikispecies"><img alt="Wikispecies" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/15px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/23px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/30px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></a></span> <small><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color: #cbe8c1; color:inherit;" colspan="2"> <table style="margin:0 auto;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>&#160; <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span> &#160; </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Biologie" title="Portaal:Biologie">Biologie</a> </b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </th></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Olijfboom.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Olijfboom.jpg/260px-Olijfboom.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="228" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Olijfboom.jpg/390px-Olijfboom.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Olijfboom.jpg/520px-Olijfboom.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1681" data-file-height="1476" /></a><figcaption>Olijfboom in de <a href="/wiki/Provence_(Frankrijk)" title="Provence (Frankrijk)">Provence</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Olive_comb.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Olive_comb.jpg/260px-Olive_comb.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="347" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Olive_comb.jpg/390px-Olive_comb.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Olive_comb.jpg/520px-Olive_comb.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>Vruchten plukken met een olijvenharkje</figcaption></figure> <p>De <b>olijf</b> is de vrucht van de olijfboom (<i>Olea europaea</i>), een boom uit de <a href="/wiki/Olijffamilie" title="Olijffamilie">olijffamilie</a> (<i>Oleaceae</i>). Het geslacht <i><a href="/wiki/Olea_(boom)" title="Olea (boom)">Olea</a></i> telt ongeveer twintig soorten met een groot <a href="/wiki/Verspreidingsgebied" title="Verspreidingsgebied">verspreidingsgebied</a>, voornamelijk in de <a href="/wiki/Oude_Wereld" title="Oude Wereld">Oude Wereld</a>. De olijf zelf wordt gegeten, uit de pit en het vruchtvlees wordt <a href="/wiki/Olijfolie" title="Olijfolie">olijfolie</a> gewonnen. De olijf is traditioneel en ook vandaag de dag nog een van de belangrijkste landbouwproducten van onder andere de landen rond de <a href="/wiki/Middellandse_Zee" title="Middellandse Zee">Middellandse Zee</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Oorsprong">Oorsprong</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olijf&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Oorsprong" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olijf&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Oorsprong"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Olijfbomen zijn circa zesduizend jaar geleden verspreid vanuit <a href="/wiki/Klein_Azi%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Klein Azië">Klein Azië</a> naar <a href="/wiki/Palestina_(regio)" title="Palestina (regio)">Palestina</a> en vandaar naar gebieden rond het oostelijk deel van de <a href="/wiki/Middellandse_Zee" title="Middellandse Zee">Middellandse Zee</a>, zoals <a href="/wiki/Syri%C3%AB" title="Syrië">Syrië</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Al duizenden jaren wordt de boom in de literatuur van landen rond de Middellandse Zee genoemd, zoals in <a href="/wiki/Griekse_mythologie" title="Griekse mythologie">Griekse mythologie</a> en <a href="/wiki/Tenach" title="Tenach">Tenach</a>. Volgens de <a href="/wiki/Griekse_mythologie" title="Griekse mythologie">Griekse mythologie</a> schonk <a href="/wiki/Pallas_Athena" title="Pallas Athena">Pallas Athene</a> in haar wijsheid een olijfboom aan de stad <a href="/wiki/Athene_(stad)" title="Athene (stad)">Athene</a>. Nog steeds staat er daarom een olijfboom op de <a href="/wiki/Akropolis" title="Akropolis">Akropolis</a>. In de cultuur van het Joodse volk wordt de boom als symbool van vrede en geluk gezien. </p><p>Rond 600 v.Chr. verspreidde de teelt van olijfbomen zich naar <a href="/wiki/Griekenland" title="Griekenland">Griekenland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Itali%C3%AB" title="Italië">Italië</a>, Noord-Afrika en andere mediterrane landen. Ook in andere delen van de wereld, zoals <a href="/wiki/Australi%C3%AB_(land)" title="Australië (land)">Australië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Florida_(staat)" title="Florida (staat)">Florida</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brazili%C3%AB" title="Brazilië">Brazilië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mexico_(land)" title="Mexico (land)">Mexico</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China">China</a> worden tegenwoordig olijven geproduceerd. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Productie">Productie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olijf&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Productie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olijf&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Productie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Olijven worden volop in landen met een <a href="/wiki/Mediterraan_klimaat" title="Mediterraan klimaat">mediterraan klimaat</a> geteeld, warme droge zomers en relatief milde winters zijn een zeer geschikt klimaat. Andere teeltgebieden zijn Australië en Californië waar een gele olijf gekweekt wordt. De olijf groeit uit tot een groenblijvende boom van een meter of negen. Er zijn veel soorten olijven met grote en kleine vruchten. </p><p>De olijvenoogst vindt in het late najaar plaats. Er zijn verschillende manieren om de olijven te plukken. Ten eerste kan met een emmertje de boom in geklommen worden, waarna de olijven in het emmertje geritst worden. Ten tweede kan er een net of (plastic) kleed onder de boom gelegd, waarna de boom geschud wordt, en de takken met stokken bewerkt worden zodat de olijven in het net of kleed vallen. Ten derde kunnen de olijven met een soort harkjes van de takken getrokken worden. Ook dan vallen de olijven in een net of kleed, dat daarna samengevouwen wordt, waarna de olijven in een mand of krat geschud worden. Er is ook een elektrische variant van de hark in gebruik, waarbij de 'hark' ronddraait. </p><p>Na de oogst worden de vruchten naargelang van hun soort ingelegd in zuur, alkalisch of aan de lucht blootgesteld. Olijven worden niet vers van de boom gegeten want ze zijn dan nog oneetbaar bitter. Ze worden eerst een paar maanden tot een jaar in een zoutwaterbadje gelegd om de bittere smaak te verwijderen. Het proces kan worden versneld door de schil in te kerven of door de olijven na het plukken kort in te vriezen, waardoor het zout sneller door de vrucht wordt opgenomen. Dit pekelen is de traditionele manier van bereiden, de olijven die eerst nog vele tinten groen tot geelbruin hadden worden op natuurlijke manier zwart. Er is dus geen kleurstof nodig. Omdat dit veel tijd vraagt, zijn de gepekelde olijven duurder dan de fabrieksmatig geproduceerde, maar de geur en smaak is meer intens. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Consumptie">Consumptie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olijf&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Consumptie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olijf&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Consumptie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Olijven kunnen in allerlei gerechten verwerkt worden. In <a href="/wiki/Griekenland" title="Griekenland">Griekenland</a> worden ze veelal met wat <a href="/wiki/Feta" title="Feta">feta</a> (geiten- of schapenkaas) gegeten. Verder eet men ze als onderdeel van salades, op pizza's en andere maaltijden. Veel olijven worden niet ingemaakt, maar door middel van persing tot <a href="/wiki/Olijfolie" title="Olijfolie">olijfolie</a> verwerkt, een vloeistof die zeer veel toepassingen heeft zoals voor het bereiden van voedsel, als <a href="/wiki/Brandstof" title="Brandstof">brandstof</a> voor verwarming en verlichting, als <a href="/wiki/Geneesmiddel" title="Geneesmiddel">geneesmiddel</a> of als basis voor <a href="/wiki/Cosmetica" title="Cosmetica">cosmetica</a> (bijvoorbeeld <a href="/wiki/Zeep_(reiniging)" class="mw-redirect" title="Zeep (reiniging)">zeep</a>). </p><p>Er vallen meer soorten olijven te onderscheiden. In het Grieks wordt onderscheid gemaakt tussen onder meer zes verschillende soorten: <i>elitses</i> (klein van formaat, met weinig vruchtvlees), <i>kalamata</i> (grote zwarte olijf), <i>thasos</i>, <i>Ionische groene</i> en <i>throumpes</i> (gerimpelde olijven). Het onderscheid tussen de groene en de donkere (zwarte) olijven is het bekendst. Onrijpe olijven zijn groen, rijpe zijn zwart, diepbruin of paars. Vers geplukte olijven zijn niet direct voor consumptie geschikt. Pas nadat ze 6 maanden in een zoutbad zijn ingelegd, is de bittere smaak verdwenen en zijn ze geschikt voor consumptie. </p><p>Zwarte olijven zijn zachter en hebben meer smaak dan groene. Gepekelde zwarte olijven zijn het sterkst van smaak. Door het zoutbad zijn deze ingedroogd en hebben ze een gerimpeld uiterlijk. Ontpitte zwarte olijven zijn meestal kunstmatig zwart gemaakte groene olijven, omdat rijpe vruchten te zacht zijn om mechanisch te ontpitten. Dit geldt voor het merendeel van de zwarte olijven. Het kleuren gebeurt door middel van een oxidatieproces door onderdompeling gedurende 6-8 uur in <a href="/wiki/Natriumhydroxide" title="Natriumhydroxide">natronloog (caustische soda)</a>. Voor het kleurbehoud in pot of blik is ferroglucose als <a href="/wiki/Stabilisator_(scheikunde)" title="Stabilisator (scheikunde)">stabilisator</a> toegevoegd. Door deze behandeling verdwijnt tevens de bittere smaak. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Voedingswaarde">Voedingswaarde</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olijf&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Voedingswaarde" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olijf&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Voedingswaarde"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Volgens het <a href="/wiki/Voedingscentrum" title="Voedingscentrum">Voedingscentrum</a> behoren olijven tot het <a href="/wiki/Fruit" title="Fruit">fruit</a>. 100&#160;gram olijven leveren een energiewaarde van 111&#160;kcal. Verder bestaat 100&#160;gram olijven uit 11,0&#160;g vet, 4,0&#160;g voedingsvezel, 1&#160;g eiwit, 0,0&#160;g <a href="/wiki/Koolhydraat" class="mw-redirect" title="Koolhydraat">koolhydraten</a>, 2,0&#160;mg <a href="/wiki/Vitamine_E" title="Vitamine E">vitamine E</a>, 0,020&#160;mg vitamine B6, 2,250&#160;g <a href="/wiki/Natrium" title="Natrium">natrium</a>, 5,625&#160;g zout, 91&#160;mg kalium, 22&#160;mg magnesium, 61&#160;mg calcium, 17&#160;mg fosfor, 1,8&#160;mg ijzer, 1&#160;µg seleen, 0,23&#160;mg koper en 0,22&#160;mg zink.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Olijfboom">Olijfboom</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olijf&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Olijfboom" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olijf&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Olijfboom"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De boom waaraan in de loop der eeuwen de eetbare olijven zijn ontstaan is de ondersoort <i>Olea europaea</i> subsp. <i>sylvestris</i>. In <a href="/wiki/Oost-Afrika" title="Oost-Afrika">Oost-Afrika</a> komt nog een andere ondersoort voor, <i>Olea europaea</i> subsp. <i>cuspidata</i>, met kleine olijven die nauwelijks eetbaar zijn. In de hooglanden van <a href="/wiki/Ethiopi%C3%AB" title="Ethiopië">Ethiopië</a> komt deze Afrikaanse wilde olijf vaak voor in kerkbossen, kleine resten natuurlijk bos in een verder vaak boomloos landschap. Door onderling kruisen bestaan er vandaag de dag meer dan 80 varianten olijfbomen. </p><p>De boom groeit aanvankelijk relatief langzaam, heeft een dikke stam en lange wortels. Vanwege de groei van de wortels moet er bij het beplanten een minimale afstand tussen de bomen worden aangehouden. Pas na vijf jaar begint de boom vruchten te dragen. Olijfbomen kunnen vele honderden jaren oud worden. </p><p>In Nederland en België worden olijfbomen soms geteeld als <a href="/wiki/Kuipplant" title="Kuipplant">kuipplant</a>. Oudere planten kunnen in deze landen het hele jaar in de volle grond staan. Ze herstellen snel na lichte <a href="/wiki/Vorst_(weer)" title="Vorst (weer)">vorst</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aanschaf_en_verzorging">Aanschaf en verzorging</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olijf&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Aanschaf en verzorging" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olijf&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Aanschaf en verzorging"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Goed gewortelde planten worden in een container verkocht, niet 'op kluit'. </p><p>De olijfbomen verlangen veel zon en een goed doorlatende zanderige kleigrond die wat kalk bevat. 'Natte voeten' zijn slecht voor een olijf. In de zomer geeft men een gemiddelde hoeveelheid water, in de winter slechts weinig, maar de grond mag nooit helemaal uitdrogen. Hetzelfde geldt voor olijven die in een kuip staan. Goede drainage met kleikorrels of scherven onder in de pot is belangrijk, die nemen het meeste water op. Het overtollige water moet uit de pot kunnen stromen, zodat er geen wortelrot optreedt. </p><p>Door licht snoeiwerk kan men de losse groei van een jonge olijfboom wat corrigeren. Dit gaat wel ten koste van de bloemen, die zich op de groei van het voorgaande jaar vormen. Lange takjes kunnen in het voorjaar ingekort worden om de boom compact te houden. Ook bemesting vindt plaats in het voorjaar, bij voorkeur in de vorm van een langzaam werkend bemestingsmiddel. </p><p>Olijfbomen kunnen last hebben van de schimmel <a href="/wiki/Phytophthora" title="Phytophthora">Phytophthora</a>, die ook op de aardappelen en druiven kan voorkomen. Het is te herkennen aan de zwarte ronde vlek op de blad van de boom, die dan ook geleidelijk geel wordt. De <a href="/wiki/Olijfvlieg" title="Olijfvlieg">olijfvlieg</a> die in Zuid-Europa voorkomt en daar schade aan de olijvenoogst toebrengt, komt in Noord-Europa niet voor. </p><p>In de koudste wintermaanden december/januari verdient het aanbeveling om de jonge olijf in te pakken. Met stro kan men de voet van de plant bedekken en daarna met jute omwikkelen, zodat de plant kan blijven ademen maar ook voldoende vocht kan absorberen. Winterbeschermingshoezen verhogen de temperatuur met zeven graden. Deze doeken zijn gemaakt van <a href="/wiki/Fleece" title="Fleece">fleece</a> en laten vocht en licht door. Gebruik van <a href="/wiki/Noppenfolie" title="Noppenfolie">noppenfolie</a> (bubbeltjesplastic) wordt afgeraden; dit zorgt namelijk voor <a href="/wiki/Condensatie" title="Condensatie">condensvorming</a>, waardoor de <a href="/wiki/Vorst_(weer)" title="Vorst (weer)">vorst</a> sterker toeslaat. </p><p>Men kan ook een verlichtingsslang om de boom heen wikkelen wat ook voor extra warmte kan zorgen. Tegenwoordig zijn er ook speciale warmtekabels verkrijgbaar, die olijfbomen helpen beschermen tegen strenge vorstperioden. Oude exemplaren kunnen <span class="nowrap">–18 °C</span> hebben, jonge planten tussen <span class="nowrap">–10 en –15 °C</span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Snoei">Snoei</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olijf&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Snoei" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olijf&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Snoei"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Het snoeien van de olijfboom behoeft op zich geen probleem te zijn. Eigenlijk behoeft de boom nooit gesnoeid te worden, maar daarnaast kan de boom net als een knotwilg rigoureus elk voorjaar geknot worden. Dat zijn de twee uitersten. Van belang is of de olijf ook bestemd is om er vruchten van te krijgen, want dan is het belangrijk om te weten dat een olijfboom nooit tweemaal aan dezelfde tak vruchten draagt en dient men dus de takken die gedragen hebben in het voorjaar terug te nemen. Een andere mogelijkheid is om de takken van de boom terug te knippen tot 20 centimeter van de stam. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Olijfbomenpest">Olijfbomenpest</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olijf&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Olijfbomenpest" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olijf&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Olijfbomenpest"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Decennialang kwam de <a href="/wiki/Bacteri%C3%ABn" title="Bacteriën">bacterie</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Xylella_fastidiosa" title="Xylella fastidiosa">Xylella fastidiosa</a></i> alleen voor in de <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Staten" title="Verenigde Staten">Verenigde Staten</a>. In 2013 dook een variant op in <a href="/wiki/Europa_(werelddeel)" title="Europa (werelddeel)">Europa</a>, in de Zuid-Italiaanse regio <a href="/wiki/Apuli%C3%AB" title="Apulië">Puglia</a>. De beruchte <a href="/wiki/Plantenziekte" title="Plantenziekte">plantenziekte</a> heeft in <a href="/wiki/Itali%C3%AB" title="Italië">Italië</a> alleen al miljoenen bomen aangetast. Sindsdien verspreidt de epidemie zich over heel Zuid-Europa. Eind september 2018 werd in een tuincentrum in <a href="/wiki/Roeselare" title="Roeselare">Roeselare</a> de dodelijke bacterie voor het eerst aangetroffen in België. Ondertussen beperkt de ziekte zich niet meer tot olijfbomen. De bacterie wordt nu ook gevonden op <a href="/wiki/Wijnstok" title="Wijnstok">druivelaars</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amandelboom" title="Amandelboom">amandel-</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pruim_(soort)" title="Pruim (soort)">pruimen-</a> en <a href="/wiki/Kers_(fruit)" title="Kers (fruit)">kersenbomen</a>. Het lijkt of de planten gewoon uitdrogen. De bacterie is erg besmettelijk voor planten, niet voor de mens, en er bestaat geen behandeling tegen. De enige oplossing is om alle bomen in het besmette gebied te vernietigen, aangetast of niet.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Twee varianten, de leccino en favolosa, lijken in grote mate resistent tegen de bacterie.<sup id="cite_ref-BAM_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAM-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ze kampen wel met de ziekte, maar slagen er in te overleven en opnieuw oogsten op te leveren. Het grote voordeel van de favolosa is dat deze olijfboom al na twee jaar vruchten draagt, terwijl dit voor andere varianten tot zeven jaar kan duren. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zaken_die_naar_de_olijf_zijn_genoemd">Zaken die naar de olijf zijn genoemd</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olijf&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zaken die naar de olijf zijn genoemd" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olijf&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zaken die naar de olijf zijn genoemd"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>De <a href="/wiki/Olijfberg" title="Olijfberg">Olijfberg</a> in Jeruzalem</li> <li>De <i>nucleus olivaris</i> ofwel <i>olijf</i>: een deel van de <a href="/wiki/Medulla_oblongata" title="Medulla oblongata">medulla oblongata</a>, een deel van de <a href="/wiki/Hersenstam" title="Hersenstam">hersenstam</a> dat de informatie uit het <a href="/wiki/Grote_hersenen" title="Grote hersenen">cerebrum (grote hersenen)</a> en het <a href="/wiki/Ruggenmerg" title="Ruggenmerg">ruggenmerg</a> doorstuurt naar het <a href="/wiki/Kleine_hersenen" title="Kleine hersenen">cerebellum (kleine hersenen)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olijfje" title="Olijfje">Olijfje</a>, vriendin van tekenfilmfiguur <a href="/wiki/Popeye_(personage)" title="Popeye (personage)">Popeye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olijfgroen" title="Olijfgroen">Olijfgroen</a>, een specifieke kleur groen</li></ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Olea_europaea_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-229.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Blad, bloemen en vruchten"><img alt="Blad, bloemen en vruchten" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Olea_europaea_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-229.jpg/156px-Olea_europaea_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-229.jpg" decoding="async" width="156" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Olea_europaea_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-229.jpg/235px-Olea_europaea_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-229.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Olea_europaea_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-229.jpg/313px-Olea_europaea_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-229.jpg 2x" data-file-width="471" data-file-height="542" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Blad, bloemen en vruchten</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Olea_europaea_subsp_europaeaOliveTree.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Olijfboom"><img alt="Olijfboom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Olea_europaea_subsp_europaeaOliveTree.jpg/180px-Olea_europaea_subsp_europaeaOliveTree.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Olea_europaea_subsp_europaeaOliveTree.jpg/270px-Olea_europaea_subsp_europaeaOliveTree.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Olea_europaea_subsp_europaeaOliveTree.jpg/360px-Olea_europaea_subsp_europaeaOliveTree.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Olijfboom</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Olive_tree_olea_europaea_mallorca.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Olijfbomen"><img alt="Olijfbomen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Olive_tree_olea_europaea_mallorca.jpg/180px-Olive_tree_olea_europaea_mallorca.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Olive_tree_olea_europaea_mallorca.jpg/270px-Olive_tree_olea_europaea_mallorca.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Olive_tree_olea_europaea_mallorca.jpg/360px-Olive_tree_olea_europaea_mallorca.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Olijfbomen</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Oliv10.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Bloemen"><img alt="Bloemen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Oliv10.JPG/180px-Oliv10.JPG" decoding="async" width="180" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Oliv10.JPG/270px-Oliv10.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Oliv10.JPG/360px-Oliv10.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1632" data-file-height="1224" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Bloemen</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Starr-180919-0941-Olea_europaea_subsp_europaea-green_fruit-Skyline_Zipline_Crater_Rd-Maui_(45766421342).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tak met onrijpe vruchten"><img alt="Tak met onrijpe vruchten" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Starr-180919-0941-Olea_europaea_subsp_europaea-green_fruit-Skyline_Zipline_Crater_Rd-Maui_%2845766421342%29.jpg/180px-Starr-180919-0941-Olea_europaea_subsp_europaea-green_fruit-Skyline_Zipline_Crater_Rd-Maui_%2845766421342%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Starr-180919-0941-Olea_europaea_subsp_europaea-green_fruit-Skyline_Zipline_Crater_Rd-Maui_%2845766421342%29.jpg/270px-Starr-180919-0941-Olea_europaea_subsp_europaea-green_fruit-Skyline_Zipline_Crater_Rd-Maui_%2845766421342%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Starr-180919-0941-Olea_europaea_subsp_europaea-green_fruit-Skyline_Zipline_Crater_Rd-Maui_%2845766421342%29.jpg/360px-Starr-180919-0941-Olea_europaea_subsp_europaea-green_fruit-Skyline_Zipline_Crater_Rd-Maui_%2845766421342%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tak met onrijpe vruchten</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Aceitunas_maduras.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Rijpe vruchten"><img alt="Rijpe vruchten" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Aceitunas_maduras.JPG/180px-Aceitunas_maduras.JPG" decoding="async" width="180" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Aceitunas_maduras.JPG/270px-Aceitunas_maduras.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Aceitunas_maduras.JPG/360px-Aceitunas_maduras.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2288" data-file-height="1712" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Rijpe vruchten</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Olijfhout-blank.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Olijfhout"><img alt="Olijfhout" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Olijfhout-blank.jpg/180px-Olijfhout-blank.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Olijfhout-blank.jpg/270px-Olijfhout-blank.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Olijfhout-blank.jpg/360px-Olijfhout-blank.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="903" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Olijfhout</div> </li> </ul> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.internationaloliveoil.org/">International Olive Council</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uitzending.net/gemist/404899/Nederland-1/Keuringsdienst_van_Waarde.html">Aflevering van Keuringsdienst van Waarde over de olijf</a>, 1 februari 2018</li></ul> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Proceedings of the Royal Society' - Gillaume Besnard e.a.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.voedingscentrum.nl/encyclopedie/olijf.aspx">Voedingscentrum</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.standaard.be/cnt/dmf20181016_03849281">Olijvenpest duikt ook in België op</a> De standaard, 16 oktober 2018</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BAM-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-BAM_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Business AM <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://businessam.be/dodelijke-bacterie-heeft-italiaanse-olijfoliesector-in-de-tang/">Dodelijke bacterie heeft Italiaanse olijfoliesector in de tang, 14 augustus 2019</a>, geraadpleegd op 12 december 2020</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Olea_europaea#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Olea europaea">Mediabestanden</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-groot toccolours" style="display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; clear:both; margin:1em 0 -0.5em 0;"> <div style="min-width:max-content;"><span class="noviewer noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/25px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/38px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div>Zie de categorie <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Olea_europaea#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Olea europaea">Olea europaea</a></b></i> van <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> voor mediabestanden over dit onderwerp.</div> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7c479b968‐qbx8m Cached time: 20241117092755 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.153 seconds Real time usage: 0.213 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 937/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 8561/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1920/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 10/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 8900/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.056/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2544788/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 159.195 1 -total 60.44% 96.213 1 Sjabloon:Taxobox 12.60% 20.052 1 Sjabloon:Appendix 11.70% 18.623 1 Sjabloon:Commonscat 8.35% 13.286 1 Sjabloon:Zusterproject_box 6.36% 10.119 1 Sjabloon:En 5.15% 8.195 1 Sjabloon:Wikidata_afbeelding 4.61% 7.337 1 Sjabloon:References 4.42% 7.037 2 Sjabloon:First_non_empty 4.23% 6.731 1 Sjabloon:Taalaanduiding --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key nlwiki:pcache:idhash:28623-0!canonical and timestamp 20241117092755 and revision id 68353857. 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