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Ezekiel 27:9 The elders of Gebal were aboard as shipwrights, repairing your leaks. All the ships of the sea and their sailors came alongside to barter for your merchandise.

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All the ships of the sea and their sailors came alongside to trade for your wares.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/ezekiel/27.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />Wise old craftsmen from Gebal did the caulking. Ships from every land came with goods to barter for your trade.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/ezekiel/27.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />The elders of Gebal and her skilled men were in you, caulking your seams; all the ships of the sea with their mariners were in you to barter for your wares.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/ezekiel/27.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />The elders of Gebal were aboard as shipwrights, repairing your leaks. All the ships of the sea and their sailors came alongside to barter for your merchandise.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/ezekiel/27.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />The ancients of Gebal and the wise <i>men</i> thereof were in thee thy calkers: all the ships of the sea with their mariners were in thee to occupy thy merchandise.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/ezekiel/27.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />Elders of Gebal and its wise men Were in you to caulk your seams; All the ships of the sea And their oarsmen were in you To market your merchandise.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/ezekiel/27.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />&#8220;The elders of Gebal and her wise men were with you repairing your leaks; All the ships of the sea and their sailors were with you in order to deal in your merchandise.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/ezekiel/27.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />&#8220The elders of Gebal and her wise men were with you repairing your seams; All the ships of the sea and their sailors were with you in order to deal in your merchandise.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/ezekiel/27.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />&#8220;The elders of Gebal and her wise men were with you repairing your seams; All the ships of the sea and their sailors were with you in order to deal in your merchandise.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/ezekiel/27.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />The elders of Gebal and her wise men were with you repairing your seams; All the ships of the sea and their sailors were with you in order to deal in your merchandise.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/ezekiel/27.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />&#8220;The elders of Gebal and its skilled <i>and</i> wise men were with you, repairing your leaks; All the ships of the sea with their mariners were with you to deal in your merchandise.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/ezekiel/27.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />The elders of Gebal and its wise men were within you, repairing your leaks. &#8220; &#8216;All the ships of the sea and their sailors came to you to barter for your goods.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/ezekiel/27.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />The elders of Gebal and its wise men were within you, repairing your leaks. All the ships of the sea and their sailors came to you to barter for your goods. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/ezekiel/27.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />The old men of Gebal and the wise men thereof were in thee thy calkers: all the ships of the sea with their mariners were in thee to deal in thy merchandise.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/ezekiel/27.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />Experienced men from Byblos repaired any damages. Sailors from all over shopped at the stores in your port. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/ezekiel/27.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />The ancients of Gebal and the wise men thereof were in thee thy calkers: all the ships of the sea with their mariners were in thee to occupy thy merchandise.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/ezekiel/27.htm">GOD'S WORD&reg; Translation</a></span><br />Master shipbuilders from Gebal went inside you to caulk your seams. All the ships on the sea and their sailors docked alongside you to trade with you.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/ezekiel/27.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />The ship's carpenters Were well-trained men from Byblos. Sailors from every seagoing ship Did business in your shops. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/ezekiel/27.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />The wise men and elders from Gebal accompanied you, serving as ship's carpenters. All the maritime navies and their seaman also accompanied you to assist you in doing business internationally."<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/ezekiel/27.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />The elders of Gebal were aboard as shipwrights, repairing your leaks. All the ships of the sea and their sailors came alongside to barter for your merchandise.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/ezekiel/27.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />The elders of Gebal and her skilled men were within you, mending cracks; all the ships of the sea and their mariners were within you to trade for your merchandise. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/ezekiel/27.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />The old men of Gebal and the wise men of it were in you your repairers of ship seams: all the ships of the sea with their mariners were in you to deal in your merchandise.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/ezekiel/27.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />The ancients of Gebal and its wise men were in thee thy calkers: all the ships of the sea with their mariners were in thee to occupy thy merchandise.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/ezekiel/27.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />The old men of Gebal and its wise men were your repairers of ship seams in you. All the ships of the sea with their mariners were in you to deal in your merchandise. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/ezekiel/27.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />The elderly of Gebal and its wise men have been in you, "" Strengthening your breach; All ships of the sea and their mariners, "" Have been in you, to trade your merchandise.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/ezekiel/27.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> Elders of Gebal and its wise men have been in thee, Strengthening thy breach; All ships of the sea and their mariners, Have been in thee, to trade with thy merchandise.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/ezekiel/27.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />The old men of Gebal and her wise were in thee making strong thy breach: all the ships of the sea and thy seamen were in thee to traffic from thy traffic.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/ezekiel/27.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />The ancients of Gebal, and the wise men thereof furnished mariners for the service of thy various furniture: all the ships of the sea, and their mariners were thy factors. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/ezekiel/27.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />The elders of Gebal and its experts were considered as sailors making use of your diverse equipment. All the ships of the sea and their sailors were your merchants among the people.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/ezekiel/27.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />The elders and sages of Gebal were with you to caulk your seams. Every ship and sailor on the sea came to you to carry on trade. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/ezekiel/27.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />The elders of Gebal and its artisans were within you, caulking your seams; all the ships of the sea with their mariners were within you, to barter for your wares.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/ezekiel/27.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />The elders of Gebal and the wise men thereof were your caulkers; all the ships of the sea with their mariners were in your harbors.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/ezekiel/27.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />The Elders of Gebal and its Wise Men have been repairmen. Your repairers of all ships of the sea and their Mariners were from your west<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/ezekiel/27.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />The elders of Gebal and the wise men thereof Were in thee thy calkers; All the ships of the sea with their mariners were in thee To exchange thy merchandise.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/ezekiel/27.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />The elders of the Biblians, and their wise men, who were in thee, these helped thy counsel: and all the ships of the sea and their rowers traded for thee to the utmost west.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/ezekiel/27-9.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/vET3Gmwku4s?start=7728" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/ezekiel/27.htm">A Lament for Tyre</a></span><br>&#8230;<span class="reftext">8</span>The men of Sidon and Arvad were your oarsmen. Your men of skill, O Tyre, were there as your captains. <span class="reftext">9</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/2205.htm" title="2205: ziq&#183;n&#234; (Adj-mpc) -- Old. From zaqen; old.">The elders</a> <a href="/hebrew/1380.htm" title="1380: &#7713;&#601;&#183;&#7687;al (N-proper-fs) -- A city in Phoenicia. From gabal; a mountain; Gebal, a place in Phoenicia.">of Gebal</a> <a href="/hebrew/1961.htm" title="1961: h&#257;&#183;y&#363; (V-Qal-Perf-3cp) -- To fall out, come to pass, become, be. A primitive root; to exist, i.e. Be or become, come to pass.">were aboard</a> <a href="/hebrew/2450.htm" title="2450: wa&#183;&#7717;a&#774;&#183;&#7733;&#257;&#183;me&#183;h&#257; (Conj-w:: Adj-mpc:: 3fs) -- Wise. From chakam; wise.">as shipwrights,</a> <a href="/hebrew/2388.htm" title="2388: ma&#183;&#7717;a&#774;&#183;z&#238;&#183;q&#234; (V-Hifil-Prtcpl-mpc) -- A primitive root; to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong, obstinate; to bind, restrain, conquer.">repairing</a> <a href="/hebrew/&#7687;&#257;&#7733; (Prep:: 2fs) -- ">your</a> <a href="/hebrew/919.htm" title="919: bi&#7695;&#183;q&#234;&#7733; (N-msc:: 2fs) -- A fissure, rent, breach. From badaq; a gap or leak.">leaks.</a> <a href="/hebrew/3605.htm" title="3605: k&#257;l- (N-msc) -- The whole, all. Or kowl; from kalal; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every.">All</a> <a href="/hebrew/591.htm" title="591: &#8217;o&#183;n&#238;&#183;y&#333;&#183;w&#7791; (N-fpc) -- A ship. Feminine of 'oniy; a ship.">the ships</a> <a href="/hebrew/3220.htm" title="3220: hay&#183;y&#257;m (Art:: N-ms) -- A sea or large body of water; specifically, the Mediterranean Sea; sometimes a large river.">of the sea</a> <a href="/hebrew/4419.htm" title="4419: &#363;&#183;mal&#183;l&#257;&#183;&#7717;&#234;&#183;hem (Conj-w:: N-mpc:: 3mp) -- A mariner. From malach in its second. Sense; a sailor.">and their sailors</a> <a href="/hebrew/1961.htm" title="1961: h&#257;&#183;y&#363; (V-Qal-Perf-3cp) -- To fall out, come to pass, become, be. A primitive root; to exist, i.e. Be or become, come to pass.">came</a> <a href="/hebrew/&#7687;&#257;&#7733; (Prep:: 2fs) -- ">alongside</a> <a href="/hebrew/6148.htm" title="6148: la&#183;&#8216;a&#774;&#183;r&#333;&#7687; (Prep-l:: V-Qal-Inf) -- A primitive root; to braid, i.e. Intermix; technically, to traffic; also or give to be security.">to barter for</a> <a href="/hebrew/4627.htm" title="4627: ma&#183;&#8216;a&#774;&#183;r&#257;&#183;&#7687;&#234;&#7733; (N-msc:: 2fs) -- Articles of exchange, merchandise. From arab, in the sense of trading; traffic; by implication, mercantile goods.">your merchandise.</a> </span><span class="reftext">10</span>Men of Persia, Lydia, and Put served as warriors in your army. They hung their shields and helmets on your walls; they gave you splendor.&#8230;<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> &middot; <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/23-8.htm">Isaiah 23:8</a></span><br />Who planned this against Tyre, the bestower of crowns, whose traders are princes, whose merchants are renowned on the earth?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_kings/5-6.htm">1 Kings 5:6</a></span><br />Now therefore, order that cedars of Lebanon be cut down for me. My servants will be with your servants, and I will pay your servants whatever wages you set, for you know that there are none among us as skilled in logging as the Sidonians.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_kings/9-27.htm">1 Kings 9:27</a></span><br />And Hiram sent his servants, sailors who knew the sea, to serve in the fleet with Solomon&#8217;s servants.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_chronicles/2-13.htm">2 Chronicles 2:13-14</a></span><br />So now I am sending you Huram-abi, a skillful man endowed with creativity. / He is the son of a woman from the daughters of Dan, and his father is a man of Tyre. He is skilled in work with gold and silver, bronze and iron, stone and wood, purple, blue, and crimson yarn, and fine linen. He is experienced in every kind of engraving and can execute any design that is given him. He will work with your craftsmen and with those of my lord, your father David.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_chronicles/8-18.htm">2 Chronicles 8:18</a></span><br />So Hiram sent him ships captained by his servants, along with crews of experienced sailors. They went with Solomon&#8217;s servants to Ophir and acquired from there 450 talents of gold, which they delivered to King Solomon.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/48-7.htm">Psalm 48:7</a></span><br />With a wind from the east You wrecked the ships of Tarshish.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/23-1.htm">Isaiah 23:1-3</a></span><br />This is the burden against Tyre: Wail, O ships of Tarshish, for Tyre is laid waste, without house or harbor. Word has reached them from the land of Cyprus. / Be silent, O dwellers of the coastland, you merchants of Sidon, whose traders have crossed the sea. / On the great waters came the grain of Shihor; the harvest of the Nile was the revenue of Tyre; she was the merchant of the nations.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/23-11.htm">Isaiah 23:11</a></span><br />The LORD has stretched out His hand over the sea; He has made kingdoms tremble. He has given a command that the strongholds of Canaan be destroyed.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/25-22.htm">Jeremiah 25:22</a></span><br />all the kings of Tyre and Sidon; the kings of the coastlands across the sea;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/47-4.htm">Jeremiah 47:4</a></span><br />For the day has come to destroy all the Philistines, to cut off from Tyre and Sidon every remaining ally. Indeed, the LORD is about to destroy the Philistines, the remnant from the coasts of Caphtor.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/acts/27-11.htm">Acts 27:11</a></span><br />But contrary to Paul&#8217;s advice, the centurion was persuaded by the pilot and by the owner of the ship.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/acts/27-27.htm">Acts 27:27-28</a></span><br />On the fourteenth night we were still being driven across the Adriatic Sea. About midnight the sailors sensed they were approaching land. / They took soundings and found that the water was twenty fathoms deep. Going a little farther, they took another set of soundings that read fifteen fathoms.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/revelation/18-17.htm">Revelation 18:17-19</a></span><br />For in a single hour such fabulous wealth has been destroyed!&#8221; Every shipmaster, passenger, and sailor, and all who make their living from the sea, will stand at a distance / and cry out at the sight of the smoke rising from the fire that consumes her. &#8220;What city was ever like this great city?&#8221; they will exclaim. / Then they will throw dust on their heads as they weep and mourn and cry out: &#8220;Woe, woe to the great city, where all who had ships on the sea were enriched by her wealth! For in a single hour she has been destroyed.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/revelation/18-11.htm">Revelation 18:11-13</a></span><br />And the merchants of the earth will weep and mourn over her, because there is no one left to buy their cargo&#8212; / cargo of gold, silver, precious stones, and pearls; of fine linen, purple, silk, and scarlet; of all kinds of citron wood and every article of ivory, precious wood, bronze, iron, and marble; / of cinnamon, spice, incense, myrrh, and frankincense; of wine, olive oil, fine flour, and wheat; of cattle, sheep, horses, and carriages; of bodies and souls of slaves.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/11-21.htm">Matthew 11:21-22</a></span><br />&#8220;Woe to you, Chorazin! Woe to you, Bethsaida! For if the miracles that were performed in you had been performed in Tyre and Sidon, they would have repented long ago in sackcloth and ashes. / But I tell you, it will be more bearable for Tyre and Sidon on the day of judgment than for you.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">The ancients of Gebal and the wise men thereof were in you your caulkers: all the ships of the sea with their mariners were in you to occupy your merchandise.</p><p class="hdg">Gebal</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/joshua/13-5.htm">Joshua 13:5</a></b></br> And the land of the Giblites, and all Lebanon, toward the sunrising, from Baalgad under mount Hermon unto the entering into Hamath.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/1_kings/5-18.htm">1 Kings 5:18</a></b></br> And Solomon's builders and Hiram's builders did hew <i>them</i>, and the stonesquarers: so they prepared timber and stones to build the house.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/83-7.htm">Psalm 83:7</a></b></br> Gebal, and Ammon, and Amalek; the Philistines with the inhabitants of Tyre;</p><p class="hdg">calkers.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/ezekiel/27-27.htm">Ezekiel 27:27</a></b></br> Thy riches, and thy fairs, thy merchandise, thy mariners, and thy pilots, thy calkers, and the occupiers of thy merchandise, and all thy men of war, that <i>are</i> in thee, and in all thy company which <i>is</i> in the midst of thee, shall fall into the midst of the seas in the day of thy ruin.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/1_chronicles/26-16.htm">Alongside</a> <a href="/ezekiel/8-12.htm">Ancients</a> <a href="/lamentations/1-11.htm">Barter</a> <a href="/isaiah/30-8.htm">Board</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-5.htm">Boards</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-27.htm">Calkers</a> <a href="/jeremiah/29-2.htm">Craftsmen</a> <a href="/ezekiel/25-14.htm">Deal</a> <a href="/ezekiel/20-3.htm">Elders</a> <a href="/jeremiah/2-11.htm">Exchange</a> <a href="/psalms/83-7.htm">Gebal</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/10-18.htm">Leaks</a> <a href="/ezekiel/26-19.htm">Making</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-8.htm">Mariners</a> <a href="/ezekiel/26-12.htm">Merchandise</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/10-6.htm">Occupy</a> <a href="/ezekiel/24-8.htm">Order</a> <a href="/2_kings/22-6.htm">Repairers</a> <a href="/nehemiah/4-7.htm">Repairing</a> <a href="/ezekiel/20-3.htm">Responsible</a> <a href="/psalms/107-26.htm">Sailors</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-3.htm">Sea</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-8.htm">Seamen</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-27.htm">Seams</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-5.htm">Ship</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-8.htm">Ships</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-27.htm">Shipwrights</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-8.htm">Skilled</a> <a href="/ezekiel/13-22.htm">Strengthening</a> <a href="/ezekiel/24-11.htm">Thereof</a> <a href="/ezekiel/26-12.htm">Trade</a> <a href="/ezekiel/16-29.htm">Trading</a> <a href="/romans/16-10.htm">Veteran</a> <a href="/ezekiel/26-12.htm">Wares</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-8.htm">Wise</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/ezekiel/45-6.htm">Alongside</a> <a href="/matthew/5-21.htm">Ancients</a> <a href="/job/6-27.htm">Barter</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-27.htm">Board</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-28.htm">Boards</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-27.htm">Calkers</a> <a href="/hosea/13-2.htm">Craftsmen</a> <a href="/ezekiel/31-11.htm">Deal</a> <a href="/joel/1-2.htm">Elders</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-15.htm">Exchange</a> <a href="/1_kings/5-18.htm">Gebal</a> <a href="/ecclesiastes/10-18.htm">Leaks</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-16.htm">Making</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-27.htm">Mariners</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-13.htm">Merchandise</a> <a href="/obadiah/1-19.htm">Occupy</a> <a href="/ezekiel/39-12.htm">Order</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-27.htm">Repairers</a> <a href="/mark/1-19.htm">Repairing</a> <a href="/ezekiel/33-4.htm">Responsible</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-29.htm">Sailors</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-26.htm">Sea</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-27.htm">Seamen</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-27.htm">Seams</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-27.htm">Ship</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-25.htm">Ships</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-27.htm">Shipwrights</a> <a href="/daniel/8-23.htm">Skilled</a> <a href="/daniel/10-21.htm">Strengthening</a> <a href="/ezekiel/31-15.htm">Thereof</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-20.htm">Trade</a> <a href="/ezekiel/28-5.htm">Trading</a> <a href="/romans/16-10.htm">Veteran</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-12.htm">Wares</a> <a href="/ezekiel/28-6.htm">Wise</a><div class="vheading2">Ezekiel 27</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/ezekiel/27-1.htm">The riches and commerce of Tyrus</a></span><br><span class="reftext">26. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/ezekiel/27-26.htm">The great and irrecoverable fall thereof</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF2 --> <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> <br /><br /> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheading"><table width="100%"><tr><td width="99%" valign="top"><a href="/study/ezekiel/27.htm">Study Bible</a></td><td width="1%" valign="top"><a href="/study/ezekiel/" title="Book Summary and Study">Book&nbsp;&#9702;</a>&nbsp;<a href="/study/chapters/ezekiel/27.htm" title="Chapter summary and Study">Chapter&nbsp;</a></tr></table></div><b>The elders of Gebal were aboard as shipwrights, repairing your leaks.</b><br>Gebal, known today as Byblos, was an ancient Phoenician city renowned for its skilled craftsmen, particularly in shipbuilding. The mention of "elders" suggests experienced and knowledgeable artisans, emphasizing the high quality of workmanship. This reflects the importance of maritime trade in the ancient Near East and the reliance on skilled labor to maintain the integrity of ships. The imagery of repairing leaks symbolizes efforts to maintain the strength and prosperity of Tyre, the city being addressed in this chapter. In a broader biblical context, the use of skilled laborers can be seen in the construction of the Temple in Jerusalem (<a href="/1_kings/5-18.htm">1 Kings 5:18</a>), highlighting the value placed on craftsmanship.<p><b>All the ships of the sea and their sailors came alongside to barter for your merchandise.</b><br>This phrase underscores Tyre's role as a major hub of international trade. The city's strategic location on the Mediterranean coast made it a focal point for commerce, attracting ships from various regions. The act of bartering indicates a thriving economy based on the exchange of goods, a common practice in ancient times. This scene reflects the interconnectedness of ancient civilizations through trade and the wealth that such interactions brought to Tyre. The imagery of ships and sailors also evokes the idea of the sea as a conduit for cultural and economic exchange, similar to the description of the merchants of the earth in <a href="/revelation/18-11.htm">Revelation 18:11-13</a>, where the fall of a great commercial city is lamented.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/e/elders_of_gebal.htm">Elders of Gebal</a></b><br>Gebal, also known as Byblos, was an ancient Phoenician city renowned for its skilled craftsmen and builders. The elders here represent the experienced and wise leaders of the city.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/s/skilled_workers.htm">Skilled Workers</a></b><br>These are the craftsmen from Gebal who were known for their expertise in construction and repair, particularly in shipbuilding and maintenance.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/s/ships_of_the_sea.htm">Ships of the Sea</a></b><br>This phrase refers to the various trading vessels that traveled the Mediterranean Sea, engaging in commerce and trade.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/s/sailors.htm">Sailors</a></b><br>The mariners who operated the ships, facilitating trade and commerce across the sea.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/b/barter_for_merchandise.htm">Barter for Merchandise</a></b><br>This event describes the trading activities that took place, highlighting the economic interactions between different regions and peoples.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/t/the_importance_of_skilled_labor.htm">The Importance of Skilled Labor</a></b><br>The passage highlights the value of skilled workers in maintaining and repairing essential infrastructure. In our lives, we should appreciate and support those who contribute their expertise to the community.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/i/interdependence_in_commerce.htm">Interdependence in Commerce</a></b><br>The trading activities illustrate the interconnectedness of different regions and peoples. We should recognize our reliance on others and strive for fair and ethical interactions in our business dealings.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/w/wisdom_and_leadership.htm">Wisdom and Leadership</a></b><br>The elders of Gebal represent wisdom and leadership. In our communities, we should seek guidance from those with experience and wisdom, valuing their contributions to decision-making processes.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_transience_of_earthly_wealth.htm">The Transience of Earthly Wealth</a></b><br>The bustling trade and wealth of Tyre ultimately did not prevent its downfall. We should be reminded of the temporary nature of material wealth and focus on storing up treasures in heaven.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/g/god's_sovereignty_over_nations.htm">God's Sovereignty Over Nations</a></b><br>The passage is part of a larger account demonstrating God's control over nations and their destinies. We should trust in God's sovereignty and plan, even when nations rise and fall.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_ezekiel_27.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Ezekiel 27</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_is_tyre_uniquely_splendid_in_ezekiel.htm">Why does Ezekiel 27 portray Tyre as uniquely splendid when other contemporary sources suggest rivals of similar influence?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_does_tyre's_prophecy_match_history.htm">In Ezekiel 27, how can the prophecy of Tyre's total destruction be reconciled with historical evidence that Tyre persisted for centuries?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/do_findings_support_ezekiel_27_12-23_trade.htm">In Ezekiel 27:12-23, are the extensive trade routes and goods mentioned supported by archaeological findings?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_reconcile_exodus_27_9-19_with_others.htm">Exodus 27:9-19: How do we reconcile these detailed Tabernacle dimensions with differing descriptions of sacred spaces elsewhere in the Bible?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/ezekiel/27.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(9) <span class= "bld">The ancients of Gebal.</span>--"The ancients" is a thoroughly Semitic expression for the prominent men of a city. Gebal, the ancient Byblos, the modern Gebeil, and the Gu-ba-lu of the Assyrian inscriptions, was a famous Ph?nician town just north of Beir-t. Its site is still rich in ruins. Its people were famous builders, and according to the margin of <a href="/1_kings/5-18.htm" title="And Solomon's builders and Hiram's builders did hew them, and the stone squarers: so they prepared timber and stones to build the house.">1Kings 5:18</a> (so also the Septuagint and Vulgate) were employed by Solomon on the work of the Temple. The representation is that the whole widely-dispersed Ph?nician race were tributary to the works of Tyre. At this point the figure of the ship gives place for a time to plain language, the better to set forth the military resources and power of this great city.<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/ezekiel/27.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 9.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">The ancients of Gebal</span>. The word is used in the sense of "elders" or "senators," the governing body. Gebal, for which the LXX. gives <span class="accented">Biblii</span>, is identified with the Greek Byblus. The name appears in <a href="/psalms/83-7.htm">Psalm 83:7</a> in connection, among other nations, with Tyre and Asshur, as allied with them against Israel; in <a href="/joshua/13-5.htm">Joshua 13:5</a> as near Lebanon and Hermon; in <a href="/1_kings/5-18.htm">1 Kings 5:18</a> (margin Revised Version) as among the stonemasons who worked with Hiram's builders. Byblus was situated on an eminence overlooking the river Adonis between Beirut and Tripoli. Its modern name, <span class="accented">Gebail</span>, retains the old Semitic form, and its ruins abound in marble and granite columns of Phoenician and Egyptian workmanship. The work of the <span class="cmt_word">caulkers</span> was to stop the chinks of the ship, and the men of Gebal appear to have been especially skilful in this. We note that the metaphor of the ship falls into the background in the latter clause of the verse, and does not appear again. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/ezekiel/27-9.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">The elders</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1494;&#1460;&#1511;&#1456;&#1504;&#1461;&#1448;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(ziq&#183;n&#234;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - masculine plural construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2205.htm">Strong's 2205: </a> </span><span class="str2">Old</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of Gebal</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1490;&#1456;&#1489;&#1463;&#1444;&#1500;</span> <span class="translit">(&#7713;&#601;&#183;&#7687;al)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1380.htm">Strong's 1380: </a> </span><span class="str2">Gebal -- a city in Phoenicia</span><br /><br /><span class="word">were aboard</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1464;&#1443;&#1497;&#1493;&#1468;</span> <span class="translit">(h&#257;&#183;y&#363;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1961.htm">Strong's 1961: </a> </span><span class="str2">To fall out, come to pass, become, be</span><br /><br /><span class="word">as shipwrights,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1463;&#1495;&#1458;&#1499;&#1464;&#1502;&#1462;&#1433;&#1497;&#1492;&#1464;&#1433;</span> <span class="translit">(wa&#183;&#7717;a&#774;&#183;&#7733;&#257;&#183;me&#183;h&#257;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Adjective - masculine plural construct &#124; third person feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2450.htm">Strong's 2450: </a> </span><span class="str2">Wise</span><br /><br /><span class="word">repairing</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1502;&#1463;&#1495;&#1458;&#1494;&#1460;&#1497;&#1511;&#1461;&#1430;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(ma&#183;&#7717;a&#774;&#183;z&#238;&#183;q&#234;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2388.htm">Strong's 2388: </a> </span><span class="str2">To fasten upon, to seize, be strong, obstinate, to bind, restrain, conquer</span><br /><br /><span class="word">your</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1489;&#1464;&#1428;&#1498;&#1456;</span> <span class="translit">(&#7687;&#257;&#7733;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition &#124; second person feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/.htm">Strong's Hebrew</a> </span><span class="str2"></span><br /><br /><span class="word">leaks.</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1489;&#1468;&#1460;&#1491;&#1456;&#1511;&#1461;&#1425;&#1498;&#1456;</span> <span class="translit">(bi&#7695;&#183;q&#234;&#7733;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular construct &#124; second person feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_919.htm">Strong's 919: </a> </span><span class="str2">A fissure, rent, breach</span><br /><br /><span class="word">All</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1499;&#1468;&#1464;&#1500;&#1470;</span> <span class="translit">(k&#257;l-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3605.htm">Strong's 3605: </a> </span><span class="str2">The whole, all, any, every</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the ships</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1488;&#1459;&#1504;&#1460;&#1497;&#1468;&#1448;&#1493;&#1465;&#1514;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8217;o&#183;n&#238;&#183;y&#333;&#183;w&#7791;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - feminine plural construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_591.htm">Strong's 591: </a> </span><span class="str2">A ship</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of the sea</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1463;&#1497;&#1468;&#1464;&#1444;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(hay&#183;y&#257;m)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article &#124; Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3220.htm">Strong's 3220: </a> </span><span class="str2">A sea, the Mediterranean Sea, large river, an artifical basin</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and their sailors</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1468;&#1502;&#1463;&#1500;&#1468;&#1464;&#1469;&#1495;&#1461;&#1497;&#1492;&#1462;&#1501;&#1433;</span> <span class="translit">(&#363;&#183;mal&#183;l&#257;&#183;&#7717;&#234;&#183;hem)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Noun - masculine plural construct &#124; third person masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4419.htm">Strong's 4419: </a> </span><span class="str2">A mariner</span><br /><br /><span class="word">came</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1464;&#1443;&#1497;&#1493;&#1468;</span> <span class="translit">(h&#257;&#183;y&#363;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1961.htm">Strong's 1961: </a> </span><span class="str2">To fall out, come to pass, become, be</span><br /><br /><span class="word">alongside</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1489;&#1464;&#1428;&#1498;&#1456;</span> <span class="translit">(&#7687;&#257;&#7733;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition &#124; second person feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/.htm">Strong's Hebrew</a> </span><span class="str2"></span><br /><br /><span class="word">to barter for</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1463;&#1506;&#1458;&#1512;&#1465;&#1430;&#1489;</span> <span class="translit">(la&#183;&#8216;a&#774;&#183;r&#333;&#7687;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-l &#124; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6148.htm">Strong's 6148: </a> </span><span class="str2">To braid, intermix, technically, to traffic, give to be security</span><br /><br /><span class="word">your goods.</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1502;&#1463;&#1506;&#1458;&#1512;&#1464;&#1489;&#1461;&#1469;&#1498;&#1456;&#1475;</span> <span class="translit">(ma&#183;&#8216;a&#774;&#183;r&#257;&#183;&#7687;&#234;&#7733;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular construct &#124; second person feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4627.htm">Strong's 4627: </a> </span><span class="str2">Articles of exchange, merchandise</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/ezekiel/27-9.htm">Ezekiel 27:9 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/ezekiel/27-9.htm">Ezekiel 27:9 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/ezekiel/27-9.htm">Ezekiel 27:9 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/ezekiel/27-9.htm">Ezekiel 27:9 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/ezekiel/27-9.htm">Ezekiel 27:9 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/ezekiel/27-9.htm">Ezekiel 27:9 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/ezekiel/27-9.htm">Ezekiel 27:9 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/ezekiel/27-9.htm">Ezekiel 27:9 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/ezekiel/27-9.htm">Ezekiel 27:9 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/ezekiel/27-9.htm">Ezekiel 27:9 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/ezekiel/27-9.htm">OT Prophets: Ezekiel 27:9 The old men of Gebal and (Ezek. Eze Ezk) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/ezekiel/27-8.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Ezekiel 27:8"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Ezekiel 27:8" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/ezekiel/27-10.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Ezekiel 27:10"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Ezekiel 27:10" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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