CINXE.COM
Prizmė – Vikipedija
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="lt" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Prizmė – Vikipedija</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )ltwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","sausio","vasario","kovo","balandžio","gegužės","birželio","liepos","rugpjūčio","rugsėjo","spalio","lapkričio","gruodžio"],"wgRequestId":"414e8508-88ee-491b-8ed8-900c88a328a1","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Prizmė","wgTitle":"Prizmė","wgCurRevisionId":6777815,"wgRevisionId":6777815,"wgArticleId":124771,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Straipsniai be šaltinių nenurodyta nuo kada","Straipsniai be šaltinių be skydelio datos","Straipsniai be šaltinių","Nepilni Optika","Optiniai prietaisai"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"lt","wgPageContentLanguage":"lt","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Prizmė","wgRelevantArticleId":124771,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia", "wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"lt","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"lt"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":1000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q165896","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.5"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready", "site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints", "ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=lt&modules=ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=lt&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=lt&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Light_dispersion_conceptual_waves.gif"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="900"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Light_dispersion_conceptual_waves.gif"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="600"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="480"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Prizmė – Vikipedija"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//lt.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prizm%C4%97"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Keisti" href="/w/index.php?title=Prizm%C4%97&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Vikipedija (lt)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//lt.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prizm%C4%97"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.lt"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Vikipedija Atom prenumerata" href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:Naujausi_keitimai&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Prizmė rootpage-Prizmė skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Pereiti prie turinio</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pagrindinis meniu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pagrindinis meniu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pagrindinis meniu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">paslėpti</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Naršymas </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pagrindinis_puslapis" title="Eiti į pradinį puslapį [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Pagrindinis puslapis</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedija:Bendruomen%C4%97" title="Apie projektą, ką galima daryti, kur ką rasti"><span>Bendruomenės puslapis</span></a></li><li id="n-forumas" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedija:Forumas"><span>Forumas</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialus:Naujausi_keitimai" title="Paskutinių keitimų sąrašas viki projekte [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Naujausi keitimai</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialus:Atsitiktinis_puslapis" title="Įkelti atsitiktinį puslapį [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Atsitiktinis straipsnis</span></a></li><li id="n-pagalba" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pagalba:Turinys"><span>Pagalba</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Pagrindinis_puslapis" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipedija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-lt.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Laisvoji enciklopedija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-lt.svg" width="119" height="13" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Specialus:Paie%C5%A1ka" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Ieškoti lietuviškame wiki [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Paieška</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Ieškoti Vikipedijoje" aria-label="Ieškoti Vikipedijoje" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Ieškoti lietuviškame wiki [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Specialus:Paieška"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Paieška</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Asmeniniai įrankiai"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Išvaizda"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Išvaizda" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Išvaizda</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_lt.wikipedia.org&uselang=lt" class=""><span>Parama</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:Sukurti_paskyr%C4%85&returnto=Prizm%C4%97" title="Skatiname susikurti paskyrą ir prisijungti, tačiau, tai nėra privaloma" class=""><span>Sukurti paskyrą</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:Prisijungimas&returnto=Prizm%C4%97" title="Rekomenduojame prisijungti, nors tai nėra privaloma [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Prisijungti</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Daugiau parametrų" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Asmeniniai įrankiai" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Asmeniniai įrankiai</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Naudotojo meniu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_lt.wikipedia.org&uselang=lt"><span>Parama</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:Sukurti_paskyr%C4%85&returnto=Prizm%C4%97" title="Skatiname susikurti paskyrą ir prisijungti, tačiau, tai nėra privaloma"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Sukurti paskyrą</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:Prisijungimas&returnto=Prizm%C4%97" title="Rekomenduojame prisijungti, nors tai nėra privaloma [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Prisijungti</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Pagalba:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>sužinoti daugiau</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialus:Mano_ind%C4%97lis" title="Keitimų sąrašas, padarytų iš šio IP adreso [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Indėlis</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialus:Mano_aptarimas" title="Pakeitimų aptarimas, darytus naudojant šį IP adresą [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Šio IP aptarimų puslapis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Epaslėpti\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"lt\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cp\u003EŠios \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Vikipedija:Savait%C4%97s_iniciatyva\" class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Vikipedija:Savaitės iniciatyva\"\u003Esavaitės iniciatyva\u003C/a\u003E: \u003Cb\u003ENobelio premijos laureatai\u003C/b\u003E. Kviečiame prisidėti!\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Turinys" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Turinys</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">paslėpti</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Pradžia</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Reiškinys" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reiškinys"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Reiškinys</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reiškinys-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Turinys" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Prizmė</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 73 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-73" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">73 kalbų</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisma" title="Prisma – afrikanų" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Prisma" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1_(%D8%A8%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA)" title="موشور (بصريات) – arabų" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="موشور (بصريات)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisma_(%C3%B3ptica)" title="Prisma (óptica) – asturianų" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Prisma (óptica)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturianų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0_(%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Призма (оптика) – baškirų" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Призма (оптика)" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0_(%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Призма (оптика) – bulgarų" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Призма (оптика)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%AE_(%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9E%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8)" title="প্রিজম (আলোকবিজ্ঞান) – bengalų" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রিজম (আলোকবিজ্ঞান)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kengereg" title="Kengereg – bretonų" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kengereg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prizma_(optika)" title="Prizma (optika) – bosnių" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Prizma (optika)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisma_%C3%B2ptic" title="Prisma òptic – katalonų" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Prisma òptic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optick%C3%BD_hranol" title="Optický hranol – čekų" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Optický hranol" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čekų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optisk_prisme" title="Optisk prisme – danų" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Optisk prisme" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisma_(Optik)" title="Prisma (Optik) – vokiečių" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Prisma (Optik)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vokiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%AF%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%B1_(%CE%BF%CF%80%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE)" title="Πρίσμα (οπτική) – graikų" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πρίσμα (οπτική)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="graikų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prism_(optics)" title="Prism (optics) – anglų" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Prism (optics)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prismo_(optiko)" title="Prismo (optiko) – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Prismo (optiko)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisma_(%C3%B3ptica)" title="Prisma (óptica) – ispanų" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Prisma (óptica)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optiline_prisma" title="Optiline prisma – estų" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Optiline prisma" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisma_optiko" title="Prisma optiko – baskų" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Prisma optiko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1" title="منشور – persų" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="منشور" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisma_(optiikka)" title="Prisma (optiikka) – suomių" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Prisma (optiikka)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="suomių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisme_(optique)" title="Prisme (optique) – prancūzų" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Prisme (optique)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prancūzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisma_(optika)" title="Prisma (optika) – vakarų fryzų" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Prisma (optika)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vakarų fryzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%A8%9C%E9%8F%A1" title="三稜鏡 – kinų kalbos dziangsi tarmė" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="三稜鏡" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos dziangsi tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%A8%D7%94_(%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94)" title="מנסרה (אופטיקה) – hebrajų" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מנסרה (אופטיקה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrajų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="प्रिज़्म – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="प्रिज़्म" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prizma_(optika)" title="Prizma (optika) – kroatų" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Prizma (optika)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prizma" title="Prizma – vengrų" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Prizma" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="vengrų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%B4%D5%A1_(%D6%85%D5%BA%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1)" title="Պրիզմա (օպտիկա) – armėnų" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պրիզմա (օպտիկա)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisma_(optik)" title="Prisma (optik) – indoneziečių" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Prisma (optik)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glerstrendingur" title="Glerstrendingur – islandų" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Glerstrendingur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%97%E3%83%AA%E3%82%BA%E3%83%A0" title="プリズム – japonų" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="プリズム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prizim" title="Prizim – Jamaikos kreolų anglų" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Prizim" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaikos kreolų anglų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%95" title="ಅಶ್ರಕ – kanadų" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಶ್ರಕ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanadų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%A6%98" title="프리즘 – korėjiečių" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프리즘" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korėjiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisma" title="Prisma – lotynų" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Prisma" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="lotynų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prizma_(optika)" title="Prizma (optika) – latvių" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Prizma (optika)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0_(%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Призма (оптика) – makedonų" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Призма (оптика)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82" title="പ്രിസം – malajalių" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പ്രിസം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%95" title="लोलक – maratų" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="लोलक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisma" title="Prisma – malajiečių" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Prisma" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pri%C5%BCma" title="Priżma – maltiečių" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Priżma" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisma_(optica)" title="Prisma (optica) – olandų" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Prisma (optica)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optisk_prisme" title="Optisk prisme – naujoji norvegų" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Optisk prisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="naujoji norvegų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisme_(optikk)" title="Prisme (optikk) – norvegų bukmolas" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Prisme (optikk)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegų bukmolas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B2" title="ਰੰਗਾਵਲ – pendžabų" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰੰਗਾਵਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendžabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pryzmat" title="Pryzmat – lenkų" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pryzmat" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="lenkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisma_(%C3%B2tica)" title="Prisma (òtica) – italų kalbos Pjemonto tarmė" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Prisma (òtica)" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="italų kalbos Pjemonto tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisma_(%C3%B3ptica)" title="Prisma (óptica) – portugalų" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Prisma (óptica)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prism%C4%83_(optic%C4%83)" title="Prismă (optică) – rumunų" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Prismă (optică)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0_(%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Призма (оптика) – rusų" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Призма (оптика)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prism" title="Prism – škotų" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Prism" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prizma_(optika)" title="Prizma (optika) – serbų-kroatų" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Prizma (optika)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbų-kroatų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BA" title="ප්රිස්මය – sinhalų" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ප්රිස්මය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prism_(optics)" title="Prism (optics) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Prism (optics)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optick%C3%BD_hranol" title="Optický hranol – slovakų" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Optický hranol" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opti%C4%8Dna_prizma" title="Optična prizma – slovėnų" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Optična prizma" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prizmi_(optik%C3%AB)" title="Prizmi (optikë) – albanų" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Prizmi (optikë)" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0_(%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Призма (оптика) – serbų" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Призма (оптика)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisma_(optik)" title="Prisma (optik) – sundų" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Prisma (optik)" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisma_(optik)" title="Prisma (optik) – švedų" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Prisma (optik)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="பட்டகம் – tamilų" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பட்டகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%82" title="పట్టకం – telugų" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="పట్టకం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%A1_(%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C)" title="ปริซึม (ทัศนศาสตร์) – tajų" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปริซึม (ทัศนศาสตร์)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prizma" title="Prizma – turkų" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Prizma" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0_(%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Призма (оптика) – totorių" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Призма (оптика)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="totorių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0_(%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Призма (оптика) – ukrainiečių" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Призма (оптика)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1_(%D8%A8%D8%B5%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA)" title="منشور (بصریات) – urdų" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="منشور (بصریات)" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dispersion_prizmalar" title="Dispersion prizmalar – uzbekų" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Dispersion prizmalar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C4%83ng_k%C3%ADnh" title="Lăng kính – vietnamiečių" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lăng kính" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisma_(optika)" title="Prisma (optika) – varai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Prisma (optika)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A3%B1%E9%95%9C" title="棱镜 – kinų kalbos vu tarmė" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="棱镜" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos vu tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A8%9C%E9%8F%A1" title="稜鏡 – kinų" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="稜鏡" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%A8%9C%E9%8F%A1" title="三稜鏡 – kinų kalbos Kantono tarmė" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="三稜鏡" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos Kantono tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q165896#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Keisti tarpkalbines nuorodas" class="wbc-editpage">Keisti nuorodas</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Vardų sritys"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Prizm%C4%97" title="Rodyti puslapio turinį [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Straipsnis</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aptarimas:Prizm%C4%97&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Puslapio turinio aptarimas (puslapis neegzistuoja) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Aptarimas</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">lietuvių</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Žiūrėti"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Prizm%C4%97"><span>Skaityti</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prizm%C4%97&veaction=edit" title="Redaguoti šį puslapį [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Keisti</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prizm%C4%97&action=edit" title="Redaguoti šio puslapio išeities kodą [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Keisti vikitekstą</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prizm%C4%97&action=history" title="Ankstesnės puslapio versijos [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Istorija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Įrankiai" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Įrankiai</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Įrankiai</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">paslėpti</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Daugiau nustatymų" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Veiksmai </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Prizm%C4%97"><span>Skaityti</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prizm%C4%97&veaction=edit" title="Redaguoti šį puslapį [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Keisti</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prizm%C4%97&action=edit" title="Redaguoti šio puslapio išeities kodą [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Keisti vikitekstą</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prizm%C4%97&action=history"><span>Istorija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bendra </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialus:Kas_%C4%AF_%C4%8Dia_rodo/Prizm%C4%97" title="Viki puslapių sąrašas, kuris nurodo čia [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Susiję straipsniai</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialus:Pakeitimai_susijusiuose_puslapiuose/Prizm%C4%97" rel="nofollow" title="Paskutiniai keitimai puslapiuose, pasiekiamuose iš šio puslapio [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Susiję keitimai</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialus:Specialieji_puslapiai" title="Specialiųjų puslapių sąrašas [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialieji puslapiai</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prizm%C4%97&oldid=6777815" title="Nuolatinė nuoroda į šią puslapio versiją"><span>Nuolatinė nuoroda</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prizm%C4%97&action=info" title="Daugiau žinių apie šį puslapį"><span>Puslapio informacija</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:CiteThisPage&page=Prizm%C4%97&id=6777815&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacija kaip cituoti šį puslapį"><span>Cituoti straipsnį</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Flt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPrizm%25C4%2597"><span>Gauti sutrumpintą URL nuorodą</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Flt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPrizm%25C4%2597"><span>Atsisiųsti QR kodą</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Spausdinti/eksportuoti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Prizm%C4%97"><span>Kurti knygą</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:DownloadAsPdf&page=Prizm%C4%97&action=show-download-screen"><span>Parsisiųsti kaip PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prizm%C4%97&printable=yes" title="Šio puslapio versija spausdinimui [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versija spausdinimui</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Kituose projektuose </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Prisms_(optics)" hreflang="en"><span>Vikiteka</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q165896" title="Nuoroda į susietą duomenų saugyklos įrašą [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiduomenys įrašas</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Išvaizda"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Išvaizda</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">paslėpti</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Straipsnis iš Vikipedijos, laisvosios enciklopedijos.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lt" dir="ltr"><table align="center" class="current" style="background: #fcf3e3; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; font-size: 100%; width: auto; {{{style}}}"> <tbody><tr> <td> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:NoFonti.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/NoFonti.svg/46px-NoFonti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="46" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/NoFonti.svg/69px-NoFonti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/NoFonti.svg/92px-NoFonti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span>  </td> <td><b>Šiam straipsniui ar jo daliai <a href="/wiki/Vikipedija:Patikrinamumas" title="Vikipedija:Patikrinamumas">trūksta išnašų į patikimus šaltinius</a>.</b><br /><small>Jūs galite padėti Vikipedijai pridėdami <a href="/wiki/Vikipedija:%C5%A0altini%C5%B3_nurodymas" class="mw-redirect" title="Vikipedija:Šaltinių nurodymas">tinkamas išnašas</a> su šaltiniais.</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Light_dispersion_conceptual_waves.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Light_dispersion_conceptual_waves.gif/220px-Light_dispersion_conceptual_waves.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Light_dispersion_conceptual_waves.gif/330px-Light_dispersion_conceptual_waves.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Light_dispersion_conceptual_waves.gif/440px-Light_dispersion_conceptual_waves.gif 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Trikampė <b>prizmė</b>, išsklaidanti baltos <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0viesa" title="Šviesa">šviesos</a> pluoštą</figcaption></figure> <dl><dd><div class="dablink" style="font-size: 90%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Disambig.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/20px-Disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/30px-Disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/40px-Disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="183" /></a></span> <i>Kitos reikšmės – <a href="/wiki/Prizm%C4%97_(reik%C5%A1m%C4%97s)" class="mw-disambig" title="Prizmė (reikšmės)">Prizmė (reikšmės)</a>.</i></div></dd></dl> <p><b>Prizmė</b> (<a href="/wiki/Graik%C5%B3_kalba" title="Graikų kalba">gr.</a> <span style="font-family: palatino linotype, new athena unicode, athena, gentium, code2000, serif; font-size: 105%;">πρίσμα, prisma</span> 'supjaustyta') – erdvinė figūra iš <a href="/wiki/Stiklas" title="Stiklas">stiklo</a>. Prizmės būna įvairios formos (trikampės, keturkampės ir pan.). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reiškinys"><span id="Rei.C5.A1kinys"></span>Reiškinys</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prizm%C4%97&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Reiškinys" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prizm%C4%97&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Reiškinys"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Siauras <a href="/wiki/Balta" title="Balta">baltos</a> šviesos pluoštas nukreiptas į trikampę stiklinę prizmę. Per prizmę perėjusi <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0viesa" title="Šviesa">šviesa</a> suskyla įvairiomis <a href="/wiki/Spalva" title="Spalva">spalvomis</a>. Jų išsidėstymas nėra bet koks: <a href="/wiki/Raudona" title="Raudona">raudona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oran%C5%BEin%C4%97" title="Oranžinė">oranžinė</a>, <a href="/wiki/Geltona" title="Geltona">geltona</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDalia" title="Žalia">žalia</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDydra" title="Žydra">žydra</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C4%97lyna" title="Mėlyna">mėlyna</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Violetin%C4%97" title="Violetinė">violetinė</a>. Balta šviesa suskyla, nes ji yra sudėtinė, ji sudaryta iš skirtingų spalvų šviesos pluoštų (skirtingi bangos ilgiai), kurių kiekvienas, eidamas per prizmę, lūžta nevienodai. Mažiausiai nuo pirmojo kelio nukrypsta raudonieji spinduliai, daugiausia – violetiniai (kuo didesnis bangos ilgis, tuo lūžio rodiklis mažesnis, todėl spindulys mažiau lūš pereidamas prizmę ir atvirkščiai). Jeigu prizmės suskaidytą į pluoštelius šviesą nukreipsime į kitą trikampę prizmę, pastatytą atvirkščiai pirmajai, vėl išvysime baltą šviesą. </p> <div class="boilerplate metadata plainlinks" id="stub" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-size:95%"> <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: transparent; color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Optics_stub.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Nebaigta"><img alt="Nebaigta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Optics_stub.png/35px-Optics_stub.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Optics_stub.png 1.5x" data-file-width="47" data-file-height="43" /></a></span>   </td> <td><i>Šis straipsnis apie <b>optiką</b> yra <b><a href="/wiki/Vikipedija:Nebaigtas_straipsnis" title="Vikipedija:Nebaigtas straipsnis">nebaigtas</a></b>. Jūs galite prisidėti prie Vikipedijos <a class="external text" href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Prizm%C4%97&action=edit">papildydami</a> šį straipsnį.</i> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐l8hwb Cached time: 20241124162350 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.025 seconds Real time usage: 0.039 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 117/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 2821/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 400/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 6/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 13.045 1 -total 27.44% 3.580 1 Šablonas:Šaltiniai 21.64% 2.823 1 Šablonas:Optika-stub 20.44% 2.667 1 Šablonas:Reikšmės 18.78% 2.450 1 Šablonas:Gr 13.15% 1.716 1 Šablonas:Pranešimo_lentelė 12.27% 1.601 1 Šablonas:Stub 9.60% 1.252 1 Šablonas:Dablink 9.30% 1.213 1 Šablonas:Commons --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ltwiki:pcache:idhash:124771-0!canonical and timestamp 20241124162350 and revision id 6777815. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Rodomas puslapis "<a dir="ltr" href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Prizmė&oldid=6777815">https://lt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Prizmė&oldid=6777815</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Specialus:Kategorijos" title="Specialus:Kategorijos">Kategorijos</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Nepilni_Optika" title="Kategorija:Nepilni Optika">Nepilni Optika</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Optiniai_prietaisai" title="Kategorija:Optiniai prietaisai">Optiniai prietaisai</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Paslėptos kategorijos: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Straipsniai_be_%C5%A1altini%C5%B3_nenurodyta_nuo_kada" title="Kategorija:Straipsniai be šaltinių nenurodyta nuo kada">Straipsniai be šaltinių nenurodyta nuo kada</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Straipsniai_be_%C5%A1altini%C5%B3_be_skydelio_datos" title="Kategorija:Straipsniai be šaltinių be skydelio datos">Straipsniai be šaltinių be skydelio datos</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Straipsniai_be_%C5%A1altini%C5%B3" title="Kategorija:Straipsniai be šaltinių">Straipsniai be šaltinių</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Šis puslapis paskutinį kartą keistas 26 lapkričio 2022 16:42.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekstas pateikiamas pagal <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike Licenciją</a>; gali būti taikomos papildomos sąlygos. Detaliau – <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Terms of Use</a> .</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privatumo politika</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedija:Apie">Apie Vikipediją</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedija:General_disclaimer">Jokių garantijų</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Kūrėjai</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/lt.wikipedia.org">Statistika</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Slapukų politika</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//lt.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Prizm%C4%97&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobili peržiūra</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-6rq8x","wgBackendResponseTime":154,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.025","walltime":"0.039","ppvisitednodes":{"value":117,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":2821,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":400,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":6,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 13.045 1 -total"," 27.44% 3.580 1 Šablonas:Šaltiniai"," 21.64% 2.823 1 Šablonas:Optika-stub"," 20.44% 2.667 1 Šablonas:Reikšmės"," 18.78% 2.450 1 Šablonas:Gr"," 13.15% 1.716 1 Šablonas:Pranešimo_lentelė"," 12.27% 1.601 1 Šablonas:Stub"," 9.60% 1.252 1 Šablonas:Dablink"," 9.30% 1.213 1 Šablonas:Commons"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-849f99967d-l8hwb","timestamp":"20241124162350","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Prizm\u0117","url":"https:\/\/lt.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Prizm%C4%97","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q165896","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q165896","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2007-07-03T19:32:58Z","dateModified":"2022-11-26T14:42:44Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/f\/f5\/Light_dispersion_conceptual_waves.gif"}</script> </body> </html>