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aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ancient_and_medieval_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ancient_and_medieval_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Ancient and medieval history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ancient_and_medieval_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nine_chiefdoms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nine_chiefdoms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Nine chiefdoms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nine_chiefdoms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Colonial_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Colonial_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Colonial history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Colonial_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Battle_of_Paroi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Battle_of_Paroi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.1</span> <span>Battle of Paroi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Battle_of_Paroi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Battle_of_Bukit_Putus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Battle_of_Bukit_Putus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.2</span> <span>Battle of Bukit Putus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Battle_of_Bukit_Putus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Seri_Menanti_Confederation,_modern_Negeri_Sembilan_and_statehood" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Seri_Menanti_Confederation,_modern_Negeri_Sembilan_and_statehood"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.3</span> <span>Seri Menanti Confederation, modern Negeri Sembilan and statehood</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Seri_Menanti_Confederation,_modern_Negeri_Sembilan_and_statehood-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modern_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modern_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Modern history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modern_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Topography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Topography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Topography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Topography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Highest_point" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Highest_point"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>Highest point</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Highest_point-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Districts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Districts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Districts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Districts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Government</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Government-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Government subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Constitution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Constitution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Constitution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Constitution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Ruler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Ruler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>The Ruler</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Ruler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Executive_and_Legislature" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Executive_and_Legislature"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Executive and Legislature</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Executive_and_Legislature-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Departments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Departments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Departments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Departments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Statutory_bodies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Statutory_bodies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Statutory bodies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Statutory_bodies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administrative_divisions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administrative_divisions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>Administrative divisions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administrative_divisions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ethnicity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ethnicity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Ethnicity</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ethnicity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Languages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Languages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Languages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Languages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Culture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Culture subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Performing_arts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Performing_arts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Performing arts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Performing_arts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cuisine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cuisine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Cuisine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cuisine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Education-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Education subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Public_universities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_universities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>Public universities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_universities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Private_universities_and_university_colleges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Private_universities_and_university_colleges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.2</span> <span>Private universities and university colleges</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Private_universities_and_university_colleges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Health_care" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Health_care"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Health care</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Health_care-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Negeri Sembilan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 60 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-60" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">60 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanggro%C3%AB_Sembilan,_Malaysia" title="Nanggroë Sembilan, Malaysia – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Nanggroë Sembilan, Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%86" title="نكري سمبيلن – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نكري سمبيلن" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neqeri_Sembilan" title="Neqeri Sembilan – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Neqeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagari_Sambilan,_Malaysia" title="Nagari Sambilan, Malaysia – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Nagari Sambilan, Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Негери Сембилан – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Негери Сембилан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilani_osariik" title="Negeri Sembilani osariik – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Negeri Sembilani osariik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri-Sembilano" title="Negeri-Sembilano – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Negeri-Sembilano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86" title="نگری سمبیلان – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نگری سمبیلان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8A%90%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%B4%EB%B9%8C%EB%9E%80%EC%A3%BC" title="느그리슴빌란주 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="느그리슴빌란주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="नेगेरी सेमबिलान – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नेगेरी सेमबिलान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negri_Sembilan" title="Negri Sembilan – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Negri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%99_%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%9F" title="נגרי סמבילן – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נגרי סמבילן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98-%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ნეგერი-სემბილანი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნეგერი-სემბილანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Негери Сембилан – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Негери Сембилан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="നെഗേരി സെമ്പിലാൻ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നെഗേരി സെമ്പിലാൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="नगरी संबिलान – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="नगरी संबिलान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86" title="نگری سمبیلان – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="نگری سمبیلان" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8C%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%93%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E5%B7%9E" title="ヌグリ・スンビラン州 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヌグリ・スンビラン州" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan_(Bundesstoot)" title="Negeri Sembilan (Bundesstoot) – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Negeri Sembilan (Bundesstoot)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86" title="نگری سمبیلان – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="نگری سمبیلان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negri_Sambil%C3%A3o" title="Negri Sambilão – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Negri Sambilão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan_suyu" title="Negeri Sembilan suyu – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Negeri Sembilan suyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8-%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Негери-Сембилан – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Негери-Сембилан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="நெகிரி செம்பிலான் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நெகிரி செம்பிலான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="รัฐเนอเกอรีเซิมบีลัน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รัฐเนอเกอรีเซิมบีลัน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96-%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Негері-Сембілан – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Негері-Сембілан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86" title="نگری سمبیلان – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نگری سمبیلان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%B0" title="森美兰 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="森美兰" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E7%BE%8E%E8%98%AD" title="森美蘭 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="森美蘭" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%B0" title="森美兰 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="森美兰" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Negeri Sembilan" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q213893#sitelinks-wikipedia" 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other data for this location">2.69806°N 102.15667°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">2.69806; 102.15667</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">State of Malaysia</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Negri Sembilan" and "Darul Khusus" redirect here. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Negri_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Negri (disambiguation)">Negri (disambiguation)</a>. For Malaysian states (negeri) in general, see <a href="/wiki/States_and_federal_territories_of_Malaysia" title="States and federal territories of Malaysia">States and federal territories of Malaysia</a>. For the Egyptian city, see <a href="/wiki/Khusus" title="Khusus">Khusus</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">State in Malaysia</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Negeri Sembilan</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native"><span title="Negeri Sembilan Malay-language text"><i lang="zmi">Nogoghi Sombilan</i></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/States_and_federal_territories_of_Malaysia" title="States and federal territories of Malaysia">State</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow ib-settlement-official"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Negeri Sembilan Darul Khusus<br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1227789315">.mw-parser-output .script-arabic{font-family:"Scheherazade New","SF Arabic",Amiri,"Noto Naskh Arabic","Droid Arabic Naskh","Noto Sans Arabic","Sakkal Majalla","Harmattan","Arabic Typesetting","Arabic Transparent","Times New Roman",Arial,Calibri,"Microsoft Sans Serif","Segoe UI",serif,sans-serif;font-weight:normal}</style><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 125%;">نݢري سمبيلن دار الخصوص</span>‎</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Other transcription(s)</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Jawi_alphabet" class="mw-redirect" title="Jawi alphabet">Jawi</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1227789315"><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 125%;">نݢري سمبيلن</span>‎</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Chinese</th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">森美兰</span></span> <span style="font-size:70%;">(<a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Simplified</a>)</span><br /><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">森美蘭</span></span> (<span style="font-size:70%;">(<a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Traditional</a>)</span><br /> <span title="Chinese-language text"><i lang="zh-Latn">Sēnměilán</i></span> <span style="font-size:70%;">(<a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a>)</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Tamil_language" title="Tamil language">Tamil</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Tamil-language text"><span lang="ta">நெகிரி செம்பிலான்</span></span><br /> <span title="Tamil-language text"><i lang="ta-Latn">Nekiri Cempilāṉ</i></span> <span style="font-size:70%;">(<a href="/wiki/ISO_15919" title="ISO 15919">Transliteration</a>)</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Negeri Sembilan"><img alt="Flag of Negeri Sembilan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg/100px-Flag_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg/150px-Flag_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg/200px-Flag_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link"><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Negeri_Sembilan" class="mw-redirect" title="Flag of Negeri Sembilan">Flag</a></div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Negeri Sembilan"><img alt="Coat of arms of Negeri Sembilan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Coat_of_arms_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg/45px-Coat_of_arms_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Coat_of_arms_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg/68px-Coat_of_arms_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Coat_of_arms_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg/90px-Coat_of_arms_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="956" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link"><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Negeri_Sembilan" class="mw-redirect" title="Coat of arms of Negeri Sembilan">Coat of arms</a></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Nickname(s): <div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname"><i>Negeri Beradat</i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Adat_perpatih" title="Adat perpatih">Customary</a> State</span></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Anthem: <i><a href="/wiki/Berkatlah_Yang_DiPertuan_Besar_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Berkatlah Yang DiPertuan Besar Negeri Sembilan">Berkatlah Yang DiPertuan Besar Negeri Sembilan</a></i><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1227789315"><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 125%;">برکتله يڠ دڤرتوان بسر نݢري سمبيلن</span>‎<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Bless the Great Ruler of Negeri Sembilan</span><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="68" data-mwtitle="Berkatlah_Yang_DiPertuan_Besar_Negeri_Sembilan_instrumental.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Berkatlah_Yang_DiPertuan_Besar_Negeri_Sembilan_instrumental.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Berkatlah_Yang_DiPertuan_Besar_Negeri_Sembilan_instrumental.ogg/Berkatlah_Yang_DiPertuan_Besar_Negeri_Sembilan_instrumental.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ABerkatlah_Yang_DiPertuan_Besar_Negeri_Sembilan_instrumental.ogg&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ABerkatlah_Yang_DiPertuan_Besar_Negeri_Sembilan_instrumental.ogg&lang=ms-arab&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ms-Arab" label="بهاس ملايو ‪(ms-arab)‬" data-dir="rtl" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ABerkatlah_Yang_DiPertuan_Besar_Negeri_Sembilan_instrumental.ogg&lang=ms&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ms" label="Bahasa Melayu ‪(ms)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Negeri_Sembilan_in_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Negeri_Sembilan_in_Malaysia.svg/250px-Negeri_Sembilan_in_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Negeri_Sembilan_in_Malaysia.svg/375px-Negeri_Sembilan_in_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Negeri_Sembilan_in_Malaysia.svg/500px-Negeri_Sembilan_in_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="457" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid silver;background-color:#C41E3A; color:white;"> </span> </span> <b>Negeri Sembilan</b> in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid silver;background-color:#FDF9D2; color:black;"> </span> </span> <b>Malaysia</b></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">OpenStreetMap</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="8" data-overlays="["_061d2b189f5f27b561703921821bb57b1bab6bdf"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,8,a,a,250x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Negeri_Sembilan&revid=1262023129&groups=_061d2b189f5f27b561703921821bb57b1bab6bdf" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,8,a,a,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Negeri_Sembilan&revid=1262023129&groups=_061d2b189f5f27b561703921821bb57b1bab6bdf 2x" alt="Map" /></a></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Negeri_Sembilan&params=2_41_53_N_102_9_24_E_type:city(1098500)_region:MY"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">2°41′53″N</span> <span class="longitude">102°9′24″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">2.69806°N 102.15667°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">2.69806; 102.15667</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Malaysia</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_capitals_in_Malaysia" title="List of capitals in Malaysia">Capital</a><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><span class="nobold">(and largest city) </span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Seremban" title="Seremban">Seremban</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Royal capital</th><td class="infobox-data"><b></b><a href="/wiki/Seri_Menanti" title="Seri Menanti">Seri Menanti</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_system" title="Parliamentary system">Parliamentary</a> <a href="/wiki/Constitutional_monarchy" title="Constitutional monarchy">constitutional</a> <a href="/wiki/Elective_monarchy" title="Elective monarchy">elective monarchy</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Yamtuan_Besar" class="mw-redirect" title="Yamtuan Besar">Yang di-Pertuan Besar</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Muhriz_of_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Muhriz of Negeri Sembilan">Muhriz</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Menteri_Besar_of_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Menteri Besar of Negeri Sembilan">Menteri Besar</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Aminuddin_Harun" title="Aminuddin Harun">Aminuddin Harun</a> <br /> (<a href="/wiki/Pakatan_Harapan" title="Pakatan Harapan">PH</a>–<a href="/wiki/People%27s_Justice_Party_(Malaysia)" title="People's Justice Party (Malaysia)">PKR</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">6,686 km<sup>2</sup> (2,581 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"> (<a href="/wiki/Mount_Besar_Hantu" title="Mount Besar Hantu">Mount Besar Hantu</a>)</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,462 m (4,796 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2015)<sup id="cite_ref-2015_population_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2015_population-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,098,500</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">160/km<sup>2</sup> (430/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Negri<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (i.e. "Negriwoman", "Negri folk" etc.)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><a href="/wiki/Human_Development_Index" title="Human Development Index">Human Development Index</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • HDI (2022)</th><td class="infobox-data">0.817 (<span style="color:#090;">very high</span>) (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Malaysian_states_by_Human_Development_Index" title="List of Malaysian states by Human Development Index">7th</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_postal_codes_in_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of postal codes in Malaysia">Postal code</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">70xxx to 73xxx</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_Malaysia" title="Telephone numbers in Malaysia">Calling code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">06</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Vehicle_registration_plate" title="Vehicle registration plate">Vehicle registration</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_vehicle_license_plates" class="mw-redirect" title="Malaysian vehicle license plates">N</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Federated into <a href="/wiki/Federated_Malay_States" title="Federated Malay States">FMS</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1895</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Japanese_occupation_of_Malaya" title="Japanese occupation of Malaya">Japanese occupation</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1942</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Accession into the <a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Malaya" title="Federation of Malaya">Federation of Malaya</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1948</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Independence as part of the Federation of Malaya</th><td class="infobox-data">31 August 1957</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ns.gov.my">www<wbr />.ns<wbr />.gov<wbr />.my</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Negeri Sembilan</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Malay pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ms-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Malay" title="Help:IPA/Malay">[ˈnəgəri<span class="wrap"> </span>səmbiˈlan]</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan_Malay" title="Negeri Sembilan Malay">Negeri Sembilan Malay</a>: <i>Nogoghi Sombilan</i>, <i>Nismilan</i>), historically spelled as <b>Negri Sembilan</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a <a href="/wiki/States_and_federal_territories_of_Malaysia" title="States and federal territories of Malaysia">state</a> in <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> which lies on the <a href="/wiki/Peninsular_Malaysia#Other_features" title="Peninsular Malaysia">western coast</a> of <a href="/wiki/Peninsular_Malaysia" title="Peninsular Malaysia">Peninsular Malaysia</a>. It borders <a href="/wiki/Selangor" title="Selangor">Selangor</a> on the north, <a href="/wiki/Pahang" title="Pahang">Pahang</a> in the east, and <a href="/wiki/Malacca" title="Malacca">Malacca</a> and <a href="/wiki/Johor" title="Johor">Johor</a> to the south. </p><p>Negeri Sembilan has diverse <a href="/wiki/Tropical_rainforest" title="Tropical rainforest">tropical rainforests</a> and an <a href="/wiki/Tropical_rainforest_climate" title="Tropical rainforest climate">equatorial</a> climate. The state's mountain ranges belong to the <a href="/wiki/Titiwangsa_Mountains" title="Titiwangsa Mountains">Titiwangsa Mountains</a>, a southern subrange of the <a href="/wiki/Tenasserim_Hills" title="Tenasserim Hills">Tenasserim Hills</a> that span throughout southern Myanmar, southern Thailand and Peninsular Malaysia, with <a href="/wiki/Mount_Besar_Hantu" title="Mount Besar Hantu">Mount Besar Hantu</a> as the highest point. The Titiwangsa also ends here, at <a href="/wiki/Mount_Tampin" title="Mount Tampin">Mount Tampin</a>, located south of the state. </p><p>The capital of Negeri Sembilan is <a href="/wiki/Seremban" title="Seremban">Seremban</a>. The royal capital is <a href="/wiki/Seri_Menanti" title="Seri Menanti">Seri Menanti</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Pilah_District" title="Kuala Pilah District">Kuala Pilah District</a>. Other important towns are <a href="/wiki/Port_Dickson_(town)" title="Port Dickson (town)">Port Dickson (town)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahau" title="Bahau">Bahau</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nilai" title="Nilai">Nilai</a>. </p><p>The economy of Negeri Sembilan is mainly based on agriculture, manufacturing and <a href="/wiki/Service_sector" class="mw-redirect" title="Service sector">services</a>. <a href="/wiki/Seremban_District" title="Seremban District">Seremban</a> and <a href="/wiki/Port_Dickson_District" title="Port Dickson District">Port Dickson Districts</a> are the state's major economic hubs, both constituting the <a href="/wiki/Malaysia_Vision_Valley" title="Malaysia Vision Valley">Malaysia Vision Valley</a> corridor. </p><p>The name is believed to derive from the nine (<i>sembilan</i>) villages or <i><a href="/wiki/Nagari_(settlement)" title="Nagari (settlement)">nagari</a></i> in the <a href="/wiki/Minangkabau_language" title="Minangkabau language">Minangkabau language</a> (now known as <i>luak</i>) settled by the <a href="/wiki/Minangkabau_people" title="Minangkabau people">Minangkabau</a> (or <i>Menangkabau<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i>), a people originally from <a href="/wiki/West_Sumatra" title="West Sumatra">West Sumatra</a> (in present-day Indonesia). Minangkabau features are still visible today in <a href="/wiki/Minangkabau_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Minangkabau architecture">traditional architecture</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan_Malay" title="Negeri Sembilan Malay">dialect of Malay spoken</a>. </p><p>Unlike the hereditary monarchs of the other royal <a href="/wiki/Malay_states" class="mw-redirect" title="Malay states">Malay states</a>, the ruler of Negeri Sembilan is <a href="/wiki/Elective_monarchy" title="Elective monarchy">elected</a> and is known as <i><a href="/wiki/Yamtuan_Besar" class="mw-redirect" title="Yamtuan Besar">Yang di-Pertuan Besar</a></i> instead of <a href="/wiki/Sultan" title="Sultan">Sultan</a>. He is elected by the council of <i><a href="/wiki/Undang" title="Undang">Undangs</a></i> who lead the four largest territories of <a href="/wiki/Sungai_Ujong" class="mw-redirect" title="Sungai Ujong">Sungai Ujong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jelebu" class="mw-redirect" title="Jelebu">Jelebu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Johol" title="Johol">Johol</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Rembau_District" title="Rembau District">Rembau</a>, from the legitimate male members of the <a href="/wiki/Pagaruyung_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Pagaruyung Kingdom">Pagaruyung</a> dynasty, with the surviving sons of the previous Yamtuan coming first in the considerations but not being obligatory to be voted on, making it one of the more democratic monarchies. Negeri Sembilan is also the only state in Malaysia that is a <a href="/wiki/Coregency" title="Coregency">coregency</a>, where the <i>Yang di-Pertuan Besar</i>, the four <i>Undangs</i> and the <i>Tunku Besar</i> of <a href="/wiki/Tampin" class="mw-redirect" title="Tampin">Tampin</a> together share the power as rulers of the state. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Arabic" title="Arabic">Arabic</a> honorific title of the state is <i><b>Darul Khusus</b></i> (دار الخصوص; "The Special Abode"). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The name of Negeri Sembilan literally translates to "State (of the) Nine". It is believed to have been derived from the nine chiefdoms settled by the <a href="/wiki/Minangkabau_people" title="Minangkabau people">Minangkabau</a>, known as <i><a href="/wiki/Nagari_(settlement)" title="Nagari (settlement)">Nogoghi</a></i> in the <a href="/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan_Malay" title="Negeri Sembilan Malay">Negeri Sembilan dialect</a>, also known as <i>luak</i> (<a href="/wiki/Minangkabau_language" title="Minangkabau language">Minangkabau</a>: <i>luak</i>, <i>luhak</i>). The size of modern Negeri Sembilan is smaller than its historical extent. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Negeri_Sembilan_in_1773.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Negeri_Sembilan_in_1773.svg/220px-Negeri_Sembilan_in_1773.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Negeri_Sembilan_in_1773.svg/330px-Negeri_Sembilan_in_1773.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Negeri_Sembilan_in_1773.svg/440px-Negeri_Sembilan_in_1773.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="436" data-file-height="401" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Confederation" title="Confederation">confederation</a> of original nine chiefdoms (<i>luak</i>) of Negeri Sembilan, at <a href="/wiki/Raja_Melewar" class="mw-redirect" title="Raja Melewar">Raja Melewar</a>'s accession in 1773</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sempadan_luak_di_Negeri_Sembilan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Sempadan_luak_di_Negeri_Sembilan.jpg/240px-Sempadan_luak_di_Negeri_Sembilan.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="208" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Sempadan_luak_di_Negeri_Sembilan.jpg/360px-Sempadan_luak_di_Negeri_Sembilan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Sempadan_luak_di_Negeri_Sembilan.jpg/480px-Sempadan_luak_di_Negeri_Sembilan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3291" data-file-height="2846" /></a><figcaption><i>Luaks</i> of modern Negeri Sembilan. The unlabeled <i>luak</i> south of Sungai Ujong is <a href="/wiki/Linggi" title="Linggi">Linggi</a>. State Museum, <a href="/wiki/Seremban" title="Seremban">Seremban</a>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; margin:10px"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background: red;"><span style="color:white;"><b>Historical affiliations</b></span> </th> <th style="background: Red;"><span style="color:white;"><b>Period</b></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background:yellow;"><b><a href="/wiki/Malacca_Sultanate" title="Malacca Sultanate">Malacca Sultanate</a></b> </td> <td style="background:black;"><span style="color:white">1400–1511</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:yellow;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Johor_(1855%E2%80%931865).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_Johor_%281855%E2%80%931865%29.svg/25px-Flag_of_Johor_%281855%E2%80%931865%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_Johor_%281855%E2%80%931865%29.svg/38px-Flag_of_Johor_%281855%E2%80%931865%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_Johor_%281855%E2%80%931865%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_Johor_%281855%E2%80%931865%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1512" data-file-height="756" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Johor_Sultanate" title="Johor Sultanate">Johor Sultanate</a></b> </td> <td style="background:black;"><span style="color:white">1528–1773</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:yellow;"><b>Negeri Sembilan</b> (first iteration) </td> <td style="background:black;"><span style="color:white"> 1773–mid 19th century </span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:yellow;"><b>Confederacy of Seri Menanti</b> </td> <td style="background:black;"><span style="color:white">1889–1895</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:yellow;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan"><img alt="Negeri Sembilan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <b>Negeri Sembilan</b> (modern) </td> <td style="background:black;"><span style="color:white">1895–present</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:yellow;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Federated_Malay_States" title="Federated Malay States"><img alt="Federated Malay States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Malaya_%281896%E2%80%931950%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malaya_%281896%E2%80%931950%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Malaya_%281896%E2%80%931950%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malaya_%281896%E2%80%931950%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Malaya_%281896%E2%80%931950%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malaya_%281896%E2%80%931950%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Federated_Malay_States" title="Federated Malay States">Federated Malay States</a></b> </td> <td style="background:black;"><span style="color:white">1895–1941</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:yellow;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Japan" title="Empire of Japan"><img alt="Empire of Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg/43px-Flag_of_Japan_%281870%E2%80%931999%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Japanese_occupation_of_Malaya" title="Japanese occupation of Malaya">Empire of Japan</a></b> </td> <td style="background:black;"><span style="color:white">1942–1945</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:yellow;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Malayan_Union" title="Malayan Union"><img alt="Malayan Union" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Malaya_%281896%E2%80%931950%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malaya_%281896%E2%80%931950%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Malaya_%281896%E2%80%931950%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malaya_%281896%E2%80%931950%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Malaya_%281896%E2%80%931950%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malaya_%281896%E2%80%931950%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Malayan_Union" title="Malayan Union">Malayan Union</a></b> </td> <td style="background:black;"><span style="color:white">1946–1948</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:yellow;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Malaya" title="Federation of Malaya"><img alt="Federation of Malaya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Malaya_%281950%E2%80%931963%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malaya_%281950%E2%80%931963%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Malaya_%281950%E2%80%931963%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malaya_%281950%E2%80%931963%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Malaya_%281950%E2%80%931963%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malaya_%281950%E2%80%931963%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Malaya" title="Federation of Malaya">Federation of Malaya</a></b> </td> <td style="background:black;"><span style="color:white">1948–1963</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:yellow;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia"><img alt="Malaysia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <b>Malaysia</b> </td> <td style="background: black;"><span style="color:white">1963–present</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ancient_and_medieval_history">Ancient and medieval history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Ancient and medieval history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The earliest possible human settlement in Negeri Sembilan can be traced back around 14,000 years to the Pasoh Caves, a complex of <a href="/wiki/Karst_cave" class="mw-redirect" title="Karst cave">karst caves</a> near <a href="/wiki/Simpang_Pertang" title="Simpang Pertang">Simpang Pertang</a> in the Jelebu district. Artefacts found around the caves include stone tools and food remains, estimated to date from 12,000 <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">BCE</a> based on <a href="/wiki/Carbon_dating" class="mw-redirect" title="Carbon dating">carbon dating</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The early inhabitants of Negeri Sembilan were the ancestors of the <a href="/wiki/Semelai_people" title="Semelai people">Semelai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Semai_people" title="Semai people">Semai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Semang" title="Semang">Semang</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jakun_people" title="Jakun people">Jakun</a> peoples, who lived either as <a href="/wiki/Hunter-gatherer" title="Hunter-gatherer">hunter-gatherer</a> nomads or as subsistence farmers.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>According to the <i><a href="/wiki/Malay_Annals" title="Malay Annals">Malay Annals</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Parameswara_of_Malacca" title="Parameswara of Malacca">Parameswara</a> reportedly visited the settlement of <i>Sening Ujong</i>, which was located in what is now Seremban. </p><p>The Minangkabaus from <a href="/wiki/Sumatra" title="Sumatra">Sumatra</a> settled in what is today Negeri Sembilan in the 15th century, under the protection of the <a href="/wiki/Malacca_Sultanate" title="Malacca Sultanate">Malacca Sultanate</a> and later the <a href="/wiki/Johor_Sultanate" title="Johor Sultanate">Sultanate of Johor</a>. They also brought their <a href="/wiki/Matrilineal" class="mw-redirect" title="Matrilineal">matrilineal</a> custom, known as <i><a href="/wiki/Adat_Perpatih" class="mw-redirect" title="Adat Perpatih">Adat Perpatih</a></i>, which became the local custom.<sup id="cite_ref-travel_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-travel-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Muar_River_headwaters.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Muar_River_headwaters.jpg/248px-Muar_River_headwaters.jpg" decoding="async" width="248" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Muar_River_headwaters.jpg/372px-Muar_River_headwaters.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Muar_River_headwaters.jpg/496px-Muar_River_headwaters.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="586" /></a><figcaption>Headwaters of the <a href="/wiki/Muar_River" title="Muar River">Muar River</a> near <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Pilah" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuala Pilah">Kuala Pilah</a>. The Muar, along with the <a href="/wiki/Linggi_River" title="Linggi River">Linggi</a>, was one of the most important trade routes in medieval Negeri Sembilan.</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Linggi_River" title="Linggi River">Linggi River</a> along the western part of the state, and the <a href="/wiki/Muar_River" title="Muar River">Muar River</a> were used as major trade routes since the time of the Malacca Sultanate. The former linked the tin-rich area of Sungai Ujong to the port city of <a href="/wiki/Malacca_City#History" title="Malacca City">Malacca</a>; while the latter, along with the <a href="/wiki/Pahang_River" title="Pahang River">Pahang River</a> via the Serting River in walking distance to the east, formed part of the <a href="/wiki/Laluan_Penarikan" title="Laluan Penarikan">Laluan Penarikan</a> (lit. 'portage route' in <a href="/wiki/Malay_language" title="Malay language">Malay</a>), facilitating access between the Strait of Malacca and the <a href="/wiki/South_China_Sea" title="South China Sea">South China Sea</a>. </p><p>As Johor weakened in the 18th century,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> attacks by the <a href="/wiki/Bugis" title="Bugis">Bugis</a> forced the Minangkabaus to seek protection from their homeland.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The Minangkabau ruler, Sultan Abdul Jalil, obliged by sending his near relative, Raja Mahmud, also known as <a href="/wiki/Melewar_of_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Melewar of Negeri Sembilan">Raja Melewar</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>When Raja Melewar arrived, he found that another royal, Raja Khatib had already established himself as ruler.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> He declared war against Raja Khatib and became the ruler of Negeri Sembilan. The Sultan of Johor confirmed his position by granting the title Yamtuan Seri Menanti (<i>"He Who is Highest Lord of the Seri Menanti</i>") in 1773.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nine_chiefdoms">Nine chiefdoms</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Nine chiefdoms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At the time of its establishment, Negeri Sembilan was originally a loose confederation of nine chiefdoms (<i>luaks</i>), hence the name. During Raja Melewar's rule, it covered a larger area than its modern-day boundaries. In addition to the entire modern-day Negeri Sembilan, it also encompassed parts of what are now Selangor, Malacca, Pahang and Johor. </p><p>The original nine chiefdoms or domains that made up the first incarnation of Negeri Sembilan in 1773,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> and gave the state its name, were: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ol><li>Sungai Ujong</li> <li>Jelebu</li> <li>Rembau</li> <li>Johol</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Pilah" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuala Pilah">Jelai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bera_District" title="Bera District">Ulu Pahang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naning" title="Naning">Naning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Segamat" class="mw-redirect" title="Segamat">Segamat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Langat_District" title="Kuala Langat District">Klang</a></li></ol> </div> <p>Historically, all <i>luak</i> concentrically revolved around <a href="/wiki/Seri_Menanti" title="Seri Menanti">Seri Menanti</a> as a center flanked by four inner <i>luak serambi</i> and four outer <i>luak</i> akin to a <i><a href="/wiki/Mandala_(political_model)" title="Mandala (political model)">mandala</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ulu Pahang, Naning, Segamat and Klang were annexed into neighbouring states in the 19th century; Naning was incorporated into the <a href="/wiki/Straits_Settlements" title="Straits Settlements">Straits Settlement</a> of Malacca in 1832 following the <a href="/wiki/Naning_War" title="Naning War">Naning War</a>. </p><p>Ulu Pahang became the Bera region of Pahang, Segamat was annexed by Johor, and Klang became part of the Kuala Langat region of Selangor.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="need year when these happened if possible. (April 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>After Raja Melewar's death in 1795, a series of disputes arose over the succession. For a considerable period, the local nobles appealed to the Minangkabau ruler in Sumatra for a new ruler.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> However, competing interests supported different candidates, often resulting in further instability and civil war.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Colonial_history">Colonial history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Colonial history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Linggi_River" title="Linggi River">Linggi River</a> and <a href="/wiki/Antah_of_Negeri_Sembilan#History" title="Antah of Negeri Sembilan">Antah of Negeri Sembilan § History</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stamp_of_Negri_Sembilan_-_1949_-_Colnect_180208_-_Arms_of_Territory.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Stamp_of_Negri_Sembilan_-_1949_-_Colnect_180208_-_Arms_of_Territory.jpeg/220px-Stamp_of_Negri_Sembilan_-_1949_-_Colnect_180208_-_Arms_of_Territory.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="259" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Stamp_of_Negri_Sembilan_-_1949_-_Colnect_180208_-_Arms_of_Territory.jpeg 1.5x" data-file-width="272" data-file-height="320" /></a><figcaption>A 1949 5-dollar <a href="/wiki/Postage_stamp" title="Postage stamp">stamp</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Malaya" title="Federation of Malaya">Federation of Malaya</a>, bearing the state's <a href="/wiki/Flag_and_coat_of_arms_of_Negeri_Sembilan#Coat_of_arms" title="Flag and coat of arms of Negeri Sembilan">arms</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In 1874, the <a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">British</a> intervened militarily in a leadership tussle in Sungai Ujong to preserve British economic interests and placed the domain under the control of a <a href="/wiki/British_Resident" class="mw-redirect" title="British Resident">British Resident</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> <a href="/wiki/Jelebu" class="mw-redirect" title="Jelebu">Jelebu</a> followed in 1883 and Rembau in 1887.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Their presence was detested by the locals, which eventually paved the way to a deadly civil war and subsequent breakup. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Battle_of_Paroi">Battle of Paroi</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Battle of Paroi"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1875, British forces, accompanied by Arab mercenaries and <a href="/wiki/Gurkha" title="Gurkha">Gurkha</a>, engaged Malay defenders in <a href="/wiki/Paroi" title="Paroi">Paroi</a> at the Battle of Paroi. Despite initial setbacks, the British ultimately prevailed, capturing the Malay stronghold. Casualties were heavy on both sides, with the <a href="/wiki/British_Army" title="British Army">British</a> and <a href="/wiki/Arabs" title="Arabs">Arab</a> contingents suffering 37 killed and wounded, while the Malay had around 35 deaths and many wounded.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Battle_of_Bukit_Putus">Battle of Bukit Putus</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Battle of Bukit Putus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After the Battle of Paroi, the British waited for Gurkha reinforcements, which arrived on 10 December 1875. The Malays fortified <a href="/wiki/Bukit_Putus,_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Bukit Putus, Negeri Sembilan">Bukit Putus</a>, a mountain pass on the boundary between Sungai Ujong and Terachi. The British attacked Bukit Putus from both the front and back. The Gurkhas successfully captured the Malay stockade at Bukit Putus.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Malays retreated after the surprise appearance of Sungai Ujong Resident P.J. Murray's forces from behind. The inhabitants of the Terachi Valley fled, villages were burned, and <a href="/wiki/Antah_of_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Antah of Negeri Sembilan">Yamtuan Antah</a>'s palace in <a href="/wiki/Seri_Menanti" title="Seri Menanti">Seri Menanti</a> was destroyed.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Seri_Menanti_Confederation,_modern_Negeri_Sembilan_and_statehood"><span id="Seri_Menanti_Confederation.2C_modern_Negeri_Sembilan_and_statehood"></span>Seri Menanti Confederation, modern Negeri Sembilan and statehood</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Seri Menanti Confederation, modern Negeri Sembilan and statehood"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The formation of modern Negeri Sembilan began in 1889, when the <a href="/wiki/Seri_Menanti" title="Seri Menanti">Seri Menanti</a> domain, under the rule of <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_of_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Muhammad of Negeri Sembilan">Tuanku Muhammad</a> (son of <a href="/wiki/Antah_of_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Antah of Negeri Sembilan">Yamtuan Antah</a>), combined with the domains of <a href="/wiki/Tampin_District" title="Tampin District">Tampin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rembau_(town)" title="Rembau (town)">Rembau</a>, forming the <i>Seri Menanti Confederation</i> as a single political entity.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The domains of Sungai Ujong and Jelebu joined this confederation in 1895, forming the state of Negeri Sembilan in its modern borders.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Martin_Lister_(British_colonial_administrator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Martin Lister (British colonial administrator)">Martin Lister</a> became the new state's first <a href="/wiki/British_Resident" class="mw-redirect" title="British Resident">Resident</a>, and Negeri Sembilan became part of the <a href="/wiki/Federated_Malay_States" title="Federated Malay States">Federated Malay States</a> the same year. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modern_history">Modern history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Modern history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the first half of the 20th century, rural Negeri Sembilan saw large deforestation due to demand for natural rubber (<i><a href="/wiki/Hevea_brasiliensis" title="Hevea brasiliensis">Hevea brasiliensis</a></i>); 6,188 plantations were counted in 1903 and were 396,065 counted in 1939.<sup id="cite_ref-Kato_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kato-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was <a href="/wiki/Japanese_occupation_of_Malaya" title="Japanese occupation of Malaya">occupied by the Japanese</a> in <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> between 1942 and 1945, joined the <a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Malaya" title="Federation of Malaya">Federation of Malaya</a> in 1948 and became a state of Malaysia in 1963. </p><p>In the 1990s and 2000s, Seremban and Nilai attracted people who migrated from the overcrowded towns of the Klang Valley. These two cities also became home to new factories and industrial parks, contributing to the state's modern development.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>On 9 September 2009, the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Housing_and_Local_Government_(Malaysia)" title="Ministry of Housing and Local Government (Malaysia)">Ministry of Housing and Local Government</a> approved the state capital of Seremban's application to become a city (Bandar Raya), as it had experienced significant population growth. To make this possible, <a href="/wiki/Seremban_City_Council" title="Seremban City Council">its city council</a> had to be merged with the <a href="/wiki/Nilai_Municipal_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Nilai Municipal Council">Nilai Municipal Council</a>. After several postponements, Seremban officially attained city status on 20 January 2020. </p><p>Later that same year on 9 November, Negeri Sembilan was placed under the <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_movement_control_order" title="Malaysian movement control order">Movement Control Order</a> lockdown due to increasing <a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a> infections.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="citation for the MCO date needed (April 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Telapak_Buruk_and_Berembun_Massif,_Seremban.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Telapak_Buruk_and_Berembun_Massif%2C_Seremban.jpg/220px-Telapak_Buruk_and_Berembun_Massif%2C_Seremban.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Telapak_Buruk_and_Berembun_Massif%2C_Seremban.jpg/330px-Telapak_Buruk_and_Berembun_Massif%2C_Seremban.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Telapak_Buruk_and_Berembun_Massif%2C_Seremban.jpg/440px-Telapak_Buruk_and_Berembun_Massif%2C_Seremban.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2998" data-file-height="2636" /></a><figcaption>The Titiwangsa Mountains towers over <a href="/wiki/Seremban" title="Seremban">Seremban</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ISS029-E-7809_-_View_of_Malaysia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/ISS029-E-7809_-_View_of_Malaysia.jpg/243px-ISS029-E-7809_-_View_of_Malaysia.jpg" decoding="async" width="243" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/ISS029-E-7809_-_View_of_Malaysia.jpg/365px-ISS029-E-7809_-_View_of_Malaysia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/ISS029-E-7809_-_View_of_Malaysia.jpg/486px-ISS029-E-7809_-_View_of_Malaysia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>The western end of the <a href="/wiki/Linggi_River" title="Linggi River">Linggi River</a> basin, as seen from space. Also seen here is the town of <a href="/wiki/Tampin" class="mw-redirect" title="Tampin">Tampin</a> (to the right side of the picture), at the southern tip of the Titiwangsa Mountains.</figcaption></figure> <p>Facing the <a href="/wiki/Strait_of_Malacca" title="Strait of Malacca">Strait of Malacca</a>, Negeri Sembilan is one of the <a href="/wiki/Peninsular_Malaysia#Other_features" title="Peninsular Malaysia">West Coast</a> states of <a href="/wiki/Peninsular_Malaysia" title="Peninsular Malaysia">Peninsular Malaysia</a>. It is specifically part of the southern region, along with Malacca and Johor.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, some sources define Negeri Sembilan as a central region state with <a href="/wiki/Selangor" title="Selangor">Selangor</a> and the federal territories of <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur" title="Kuala Lumpur">Kuala Lumpur</a> and <a href="/wiki/Putrajaya" title="Putrajaya">Putrajaya</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The state is slightly smaller than <a href="/wiki/Selangor" title="Selangor">Selangor</a>, with a total land area of 6,686 km² (430 sq mi). It is the fourth smallest state in Malaysia by area and the second largest in the southern region behind Johor. Its shape is roughly <a href="/wiki/Pentagonal" class="mw-redirect" title="Pentagonal">pentagonal</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Topography">Topography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Topography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Topographically, Negeri Sembilan consists of two plains divided by a mountainous spine in the middle. This region is well drained by various rivers on both sides. The <a href="/wiki/Titiwangsa_Mountains" title="Titiwangsa Mountains">Titiwangsa Mountains</a>, the southernmost extension of the <a href="/wiki/Tenasserim_Hills" title="Tenasserim Hills">Tenasserim Hills</a> and the wider Indo-Malayan Cordillera, spans approximately 92 km (57.1 mi) through the middle of the state. The mountain range starts from the border tripoint with <a href="/wiki/Pahang" title="Pahang">Pahang</a> and <a href="/wiki/Selangor" title="Selangor">Selangor</a> near Kenaboi, <a href="/wiki/Jelebu" class="mw-redirect" title="Jelebu">Jelebu</a>, and extends towards <a href="/wiki/Tampin" class="mw-redirect" title="Tampin">Tampin</a>, close to the border with <a href="/wiki/Malacca" title="Malacca">Malacca</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>This geographical feature results in the state being bisected almost diagonally into two regions; western Negeri Sembilan, consisting of the Port Dickson, Seremban, and Rembau Districts; and eastern Negeri Sembilan, which includes the districts of Jelebu, Kuala Pilah, Jempol, and Tampin. The western half is more developed and has an intricate and concentrated road network compared to the latter, which is predominantly rural. </p><p>The Negeri Sembilan section of the Titiwangsa Mountains forms a <a href="/wiki/Drainage_divide" title="Drainage divide">division</a> for four river basins. The <a href="/wiki/Langat_River" title="Langat River">Langat</a> and <a href="/wiki/Linggi_River" title="Linggi River">Linggi Rivers</a> flows through the western half, while the <a href="/wiki/Muar_River" title="Muar River">Muar</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pahang_River" title="Pahang River">Pahang Rivers</a> constitute the eastern side. The Linggi and Muar rivers are the two major rivers flowing through the state and serve as significant water sources for the population.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its rainforests form part of the <a href="/wiki/Titiwangsa_Forest_Complex" title="Titiwangsa Forest Complex">Titiwangsa Forest Complex</a>, a component of the Central Forest Spine conservation area that covers much of the heavily forested and mountainous interior of Peninsular Malaysia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Highest_point">Highest point</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Highest point"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Mount_Besar_Hantu" title="Mount Besar Hantu">Mount Besar Hantu</a>, at 1,462 m (4,797 ft), located in Jelebu District and close to the border with <a href="/wiki/Pahang" title="Pahang">Pahang</a>, is the highest point in Negeri Sembilan. The nearby <a href="/wiki/Mount_Nuang" title="Mount Nuang">Mount Nuang</a>, which is 31 metres taller, marks the <a href="/wiki/Tripoint" title="Tripoint">tripoint</a> with <a href="/wiki/Selangor" title="Selangor">Selangor</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pahang" title="Pahang">Pahang</a> at its northernmost point, of which it is the third tallest in the former; while in the south, <a href="/wiki/Mount_Ledang" title="Mount Ledang">Mount Ledang</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Inselberg" title="Inselberg">isolated mountain</a>, marks the <a href="/wiki/Tripoint" title="Tripoint">tripoint</a> with <a href="/wiki/Malacca" title="Malacca">Malacca</a> and <a href="/wiki/Johor" title="Johor">Johor</a>, where it is the highest point of the latter at 1,276 m (4,186.3 ft). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Districts">Districts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Districts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PenandaSempadanLuakGunungPasir.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/PenandaSempadanLuakGunungPasir.jpg/220px-PenandaSempadanLuakGunungPasir.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/PenandaSempadanLuakGunungPasir.jpg/330px-PenandaSempadanLuakGunungPasir.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/PenandaSempadanLuakGunungPasir.jpg/440px-PenandaSempadanLuakGunungPasir.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="809" /></a><figcaption>Signboard on the entrance into the <i>Luak</i> of Gunung Pasir, near <a href="/wiki/Seri_Menanti" title="Seri Menanti">Seri Menanti</a></figcaption></figure> <p>On the administrative level, Negeri Sembilan consists of seven districts, namely the <a href="/wiki/Port_Dickson_District" title="Port Dickson District">Port Dickson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Seremban_District" title="Seremban District">Seremban</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rembau_District" title="Rembau District">Rembau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Pilah_District" title="Kuala Pilah District">Kuala Pilah</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jelebu_District" title="Jelebu District">Jelebu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jempol_District" title="Jempol District">Jempol</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tampin_District" title="Tampin District">Tampin Districts</a>. </p><p>The state is also has 14 <i>luaks</i> which are: <a href="/wiki/Sungai_Ujong" class="mw-redirect" title="Sungai Ujong">Sungai Ujong</a>, Rembau, Jelebu, <a href="/wiki/Johol" title="Johol">Johol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tampin_(town)#History" title="Tampin (town)">Tampin</a>, <a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulu_Muar" class="extiw" title="ms:Ulu Muar">Ulu Muar</a>, <a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terachi" class="extiw" title="ms:Terachi">Terachi</a>, <a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inas" class="extiw" title="ms:Inas">Ineh</a>, Jempol, <a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunung_Pasir" class="extiw" title="ms:Gunung Pasir">Gunung Pasir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gemencheh" title="Gemencheh">Gemencheh</a>, <a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasir_Besar" class="extiw" title="ms:Pasir Besar">Pasir Besar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ayer_Kuning" title="Ayer Kuning">Ayer Kuning</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Linggi" title="Linggi">Linggi</a>. </p><p>Sungai Ujong, Rembau, Johol and Jelebu are governed by the <i><a href="/wiki/Undangs" class="mw-redirect" title="Undangs">Undangs</a></i>, thus they are known as the <i>Luak Berundang</i>. In addition, there are four <i>luaks</i> that are <a href="/wiki/Protectorate" title="Protectorate">protected</a> under two of the <i>Luak Berundang</i>, which are Gemencheh, Ayer Kuning and Pasir Besar, which are protectorates of Johol; as well as Linggi, a protectorate of Sungai Ujong. </p><p>The <i>luaks</i> surrounding <a href="/wiki/Seri_Menanti" title="Seri Menanti">Seri Menanti</a> such as Terachi, Ulu Muar, Jempol, Gunung Pasir and Ineh are collectively known as the <i>Luak Tanah Mengandung</i>. </p><p>Lastly, the Luak of Tampin, also known as the <i>Adat</i> Territory of Tampin (Malay: <i>Wilayah Adat Tampin</i>), holds a semi-autonomous status and is ruled by the <a href="/wiki/Tunku_Besar" class="mw-redirect" title="Tunku Besar">Tunku Besar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Negeri Sembilan experiences <a href="/wiki/Equatorial_climate" class="mw-redirect" title="Equatorial climate">equatorial climate</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate classification</a>: <i><b>Af</b></i>), which is hot and humid all year round. <a href="/wiki/Thunderstorms" class="mw-redirect" title="Thunderstorms">Thunderstorms</a> are mostly prevalent during the period of <a href="/wiki/Monsoonal" class="mw-redirect" title="Monsoonal">monsoonal</a> transitions that occur twice a year. </p><p>Dry seasons usually starts shortly after the first monsoonal transition and lasts until August to September, as the moisture brought by the southwesterly <a href="/wiki/Monsoon#Global_monsoon" title="Monsoon">Indo-Australian Monsoon</a> are blocked by the <a href="/wiki/Barisan_Mountains" title="Barisan Mountains">Barisan Mountains</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sumatera" class="mw-redirect" title="Sumatera">Sumatera</a>, creating a <a href="/wiki/Rainshadow_effect" class="mw-redirect" title="Rainshadow effect">rainshadow effect</a> on the eastern coast of the island and the <a href="/wiki/Malay_Peninsula" title="Malay Peninsula">Malay Peninsula</a>. </p><p>In the corresponding <a href="/wiki/Monsoon#Global_monsoon" title="Monsoon">Borneo-Australian Monsoon</a> that blows from the northeast, Negeri Sembilan, along with the states of Melaka, Johor, and the <a href="/wiki/Peninsular_Malaysia#Other_features" title="Peninsular Malaysia">East Coast</a> states of Kelantan, Terengganu and Pahang are the most affected by the monsoonal surge that brings persistently heavy rainfall and cause rough sea conditions in the <a href="/wiki/South_China_Sea" title="South China Sea">South China Sea</a>. </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Seremban </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF4900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.9<br />(87.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF4300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.7<br />(89.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF3E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.5<br />(90.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF4000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.2<br />(90.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF4300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.7<br />(89.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF4600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.3<br />(88.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF4700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.1<br />(88.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF4900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.9<br />(87.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF4600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.2<br />(88.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF4600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.2<br />(88.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF4800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.0<br />(87.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF4800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.0<br />(87.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF4500; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">31.4<br />(88.5) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF6600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.6<br />(79.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF6200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.2<br />(81.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF5F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.7<br />(81.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF5E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.8<br />(82.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF6000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.5<br />(81.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.1<br />(80.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF6400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.9<br />(80.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF6500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.8<br />(80.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF6400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.9<br />(80.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.0<br />(80.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF6400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.9<br />(80.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF6500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.8<br />(80.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">27.1<br />(80.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF8409; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.3<br />(72.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF8104; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.7<br />(72.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF8001; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.9<br />(73.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF7C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.4<br />(74.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF7C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.4<br />(74.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF7F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.0<br />(73.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF8104; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.7<br />(72.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF8002; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.8<br />(73.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF8104; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.7<br />(72.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF8002; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.8<br />(73.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF8001; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.9<br />(73.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF8205; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.6<br />(72.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF8001; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">22.9<br />(73.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #5555FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">114<br />(4.5) </td> <td style="background: #4B4BFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">110<br />(4.3) </td> <td style="background: #0000F4; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">178<br />(7.0) </td> <td style="background: #000098; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">232<br />(9.1) </td> <td style="background: #0000F1; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">180<br />(7.1) </td> <td style="background: #4747FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">119<br />(4.7) </td> <td style="background: #4141FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">127<br />(5.0) </td> <td style="background: #2929FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">143<br />(5.6) </td> <td style="background: #0B0BFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">158<br />(6.2) </td> <td style="background: #00009C; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">237<br />(9.3) </td> <td style="background: #000079; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">252<br />(9.9) </td> <td style="background: #0000DE; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">193<br />(7.6) </td> <td style="background: #0000FB; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">2,043<br />(80.3) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: Climate-Data.org<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Government">Government</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Government"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Constitution">Constitution</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Constitution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Constitution of Negeri Sembilan came into force on 26 March 1959. It is divided into two sections. The constitution establishes that the state's form of government is <a href="/wiki/Constitutional_monarchy" title="Constitutional monarchy">constitutional monarchy</a> and the world's only <a href="/wiki/Elective_monarchy" title="Elective monarchy">elective monarchy</a> for a matrilineal society.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The system was partially the basis for the federal monarchy. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Ruler">The Ruler</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: The Ruler"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Istana_Besar_Seri_Menanti.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Istana_Besar_Seri_Menanti.jpg/220px-Istana_Besar_Seri_Menanti.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Istana_Besar_Seri_Menanti.jpg/330px-Istana_Besar_Seri_Menanti.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Istana_Besar_Seri_Menanti.jpg/440px-Istana_Besar_Seri_Menanti.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Istana_Seri_Menanti#Istana_Besar" title="Istana Seri Menanti">Istana Besar</a> in <a href="/wiki/Seri_Menanti" title="Seri Menanti">Seri Menanti</a>, the official residence of the Yamtuan Besar.</figcaption></figure> <p>The official constitutional title of the Ruler of the state are <a href="/wiki/Malay_titles" class="mw-redirect" title="Malay titles">Duli Yang Maha Mulia</a> <a href="/wiki/Yamtuan_Besar" class="mw-redirect" title="Yamtuan Besar">Yang di-Pertuan Besar Negeri Sembilan</a>, (currently Duli Yang Maha Mulia Yang di-Pertuan Besar Negeri Sembilan Darul Khusus Tuanku Muhriz ibni Almarhum Tuanku Munawir), Yang Teramat Mulia Undang of Sungei Ujong, Yang Teramat Mulia Undang of Jelebu, Yang Teramat Mulia Undang of Johol, Yang Teramat Mulia Undang of Rembau and Yang Teramat Mulia Tengku Besar Tampin and they hold office for life. </p><p>The state's constitution proclaims the Yang di-Pertuan Besar, Undang of Sungei Ujong, Undang of Jelebu, Undang of Johol, Undang of Rembau and Tengku Besar Tampin are vested with the Executive Power of the state, are the Head of the Religion of <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> in the state and are the fountain of all honour and dignity for the state. The current Yang di-Pertuan Besar is <a href="/wiki/Muhriz_of_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Muhriz of Negeri Sembilan">Muhriz of Negeri Sembilan</a>. He succeeded <a href="/wiki/Ja%27afar_of_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Ja'afar of Negeri Sembilan">Ja'afar of Negeri Sembilan</a> who died on 27 December 2008. </p><p>Unlike Malaysia's eight other Royal Malay states, the Ruler of Negeri Sembilan is elected to his office by the territorial chiefs or Ruling Chiefs of the state. These Ruling Chiefs are titled Undang. Only four of the <a href="/wiki/Undang" title="Undang">Undangs</a> have the right to vote in the election for the Ruler of the State. They are: </p> <ul><li>The Undang of Sungai Ujong</li> <li>The Undang of Jelebu</li> <li>The Undang of Johol</li> <li>The Undang of Rembau</li></ul> <p>The Undang themselves cannot stand for election, and their choice of Ruler is limited to a male Muslim who is Malay and also a "lawfully begotten descendant of Raja Radin ibni Raja Lenggang". </p><p>The Assembly convenes at the <a href="/wiki/Wisma_Negeri,_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Wisma Negeri, Negeri Sembilan">Wisma Negeri</a> in the state capital, <a href="/wiki/Seremban" title="Seremban">Seremban</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Executive_and_Legislature">Executive and Legislature</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Executive and Legislature"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan_State_Executive_Council" title="Negeri Sembilan State Executive Council">Negeri Sembilan State Executive Council</a> and <a href="/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan_State_Legislative_Assembly" title="Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly">Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Menteri_Besar_of_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Menteri Besar of Negeri Sembilan">Menteri Besar of Negeri Sembilan</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wisma_negri_seremban.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Wisma_negri_seremban.jpg/220px-Wisma_negri_seremban.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Wisma_negri_seremban.jpg/330px-Wisma_negri_seremban.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Wisma_negri_seremban.jpg/440px-Wisma_negri_seremban.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4272" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Wisma_Negeri,_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Wisma Negeri, Negeri Sembilan">Wisma Negeri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Seremban" title="Seremban">Seremban</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The State Executive Council consists of the Menteri Besar (Chief Minister), who is its chairman, and ten other members. The Menteri Besar and the other members of the council are appointed by the Yang Di-Pertuan Besar from the members of the State Assembly of the governing party or coalition. The current <a href="/wiki/Menteri_Besar_of_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Menteri Besar of Negeri Sembilan">Menteri Besar</a> of the state is <a href="/wiki/Aminuddin_Harun" title="Aminuddin Harun">Aminuddin Harun</a>. </p><p>The unicameral <a href="/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan_State_Legislative_Assembly" title="Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly">Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly</a> is the <a href="/wiki/Dewan_Undangan_Negeri" class="mw-redirect" title="Dewan Undangan Negeri">state legislature</a> of Negeri Sembilan. It consists of 36 members who represent <a href="/wiki/Single-member_constituencies" class="mw-redirect" title="Single-member constituencies">single-member constituencies</a> throughout the state. <a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Malaysia" title="Elections in Malaysia">Elections</a> are held no more than five years apart, and are usually conducted simultaneously with elections to the <a href="/wiki/Dewan_Rakyat" title="Dewan Rakyat">federal parliament</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="6"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DUN_Negeri_Sembilan_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/DUN_Negeri_Sembilan_2023.svg/300px-DUN_Negeri_Sembilan_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/DUN_Negeri_Sembilan_2023.svg/450px-DUN_Negeri_Sembilan_2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/DUN_Negeri_Sembilan_2023.svg/600px-DUN_Negeri_Sembilan_2023.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" rowspan="2">Affiliation </th> <th rowspan="2">Coalition/Party Leader </th> <th rowspan="2">Status </th> <th colspan="2">Seats </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2023_Negeri_Sembilan_state_election" title="2023 Negeri Sembilan state election">2023 election</a> </th> <th>Current </th></tr> <tr> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#CC2200; color:white;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#000080; color:white;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pakatan_Harapan" title="Pakatan Harapan">Pakatan Harapan</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">Barisan Nasional</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aminuddin_Harun" title="Aminuddin Harun">Aminuddin Harun</a> </td> <td>Government </td> <td>31 </td> <td>31 </td></tr> <tr> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#031e61; color:white;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Perikatan_Nasional" title="Perikatan Nasional">Perikatan Nasional</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ridzuan_Ahmad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ridzuan Ahmad (page does not exist)">Ridzuan Ahmad</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Opposition_(Malaysia)" title="Opposition (Malaysia)">Opposition</a> </td> <td>5 </td> <td>5 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">Government majority </th> <th>26 </th> <th>26 </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Departments">Departments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Departments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Negeri Sembilan State Financial Office<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Negeri Sembilan Public Works Department<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Office of Lands and Mines Negeri Sembilan<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Negeri Sembilan Irrigation and Drainage Department<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Negeri Sembilan State Forestry Department<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Negeri Sembilan State Agriculture Department<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Negeri Sembilan Social Welfare Department<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Negeri Sembilan Town and Country Planning Department<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Department of Veterinary Services of Negeri Sembilan<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Negeri Sembilan State Mufti Department<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Negeri Sembilan State Islamic Religious Affairs Department<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Negeri Sembilan Syariah Judiciary Department<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Statutory_bodies">Statutory bodies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Statutory bodies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Negeri Sembilan State Islamic Religious Council (MAINS)<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Negeri Sembilan State Museum Board (LMNS)<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>NS Corporation (NS Corp) <sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Negeri Sembilan Public Library Corporation (PPANS)<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Negeri Sembilan Foundation (YNS)<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Negeri Sembilan State Development Corporation (PKNNS)<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Administrative_divisions">Administrative divisions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Administrative divisions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_in_Malaysia" title="List of districts in Malaysia">List of districts in Malaysia</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_local_governments_in_Malaysia" title="List of local governments in Malaysia">List of local governments in Malaysia</a></div> <p>The state comprises 7 districts, which in turn divided into 61 <a href="/wiki/Mukim" title="Mukim">mukims</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; margin-right:60px"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="6">Districts in Negeri Sembilan </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Negeri_Sembilan_districts_numbered.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Negeri_Sembilan_districts_numbered.svg/600px-Negeri_Sembilan_districts_numbered.svg.png" decoding="async" width="600" height="450" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Negeri_Sembilan_districts_numbered.svg/900px-Negeri_Sembilan_districts_numbered.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Negeri_Sembilan_districts_numbered.svg/1200px-Negeri_Sembilan_districts_numbered.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Number </th> <th>District </th> <th>Seat </th> <th>Area (km<sup>2</sup>) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Mukim" title="Mukim">Mukim</a> </th> <th>Local government level<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left">1 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Seremban_District" title="Seremban District">Seremban</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Seremban" title="Seremban">Seremban</a> </td> <td align="left">935.02 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Ampangan" title="Ampangan">Ampangan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Labu,_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Labu, Negeri Sembilan">Labu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lenggeng" title="Lenggeng">Lenggeng</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pantai" title="Pantai">Pantai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rasah" title="Rasah">Rasah</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rantau" title="Rantau">Rantau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Seremban" title="Seremban">Seremban City</a>, Setul </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Seremban_City_Council" title="Seremban City Council">City</a><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">2 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Port_Dickson_District" title="Port Dickson District">Port Dickson</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Port_Dickson_(town)" title="Port Dickson (town)">Port Dickson</a> </td> <td align="left">572.35 </td> <td align="left">Jimah, <a href="/wiki/Linggi" title="Linggi">Linggi</a>, Pasir Panjang, <a href="/wiki/Port_Dickson_(town)" title="Port Dickson (town)">Port Dickson Town</a>, Si Rusa </td> <td align="left">Municipality<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">3 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Rembau_District" title="Rembau District">Rembau</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Rembau_(town)" title="Rembau (town)">Rembau</a> </td> <td align="left">415.12 </td> <td align="left">Batu Hampar, <a href="/wiki/Bongek" title="Bongek">Bongek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chembong" title="Chembong">Chembong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chengkau" title="Chengkau">Chengkau</a>, Gadong, Kundur, Legong Hilir, Legong Hulu, Miku, Nerasau, <a href="/wiki/Pedas" title="Pedas">Pedas</a>, Pilin, Selemak, Semerbok, Sepri, Tanjung Keling, Titian Bintangor </td> <td align="left">District council<sup id="cite_ref-auto_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">4 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Jelebu_District" title="Jelebu District">Jelebu</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Klawang" title="Kuala Klawang">Kuala Klawang</a> </td> <td align="left">1,349.89 </td> <td align="left">Glami Lemi, Kenaboi, <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Klawang" title="Kuala Klawang">Kuala Klawang</a>, Peradong, <a href="/wiki/Pertang" title="Pertang">Pertang</a>, Triang Hilir, Ulu Klawang, Ulu Triang </td> <td align="left">District council<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">5 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Pilah_District" title="Kuala Pilah District">Kuala Pilah</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Pilah_(town)" title="Kuala Pilah (town)">Kuala Pilah</a> </td> <td align="left">1,090.40 </td> <td align="left">Ampang Tinggi, <a href="/wiki/Johol" title="Johol">Johol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Juasseh" title="Juasseh">Juasseh</a>, Kepis, Langkap, Parit Tinggi, Pilah, <a href="/wiki/Seri_Menanti" title="Seri Menanti">Seri Menanti</a>, Terachi, Ulu Jempol, Ulu Muar </td> <td align="left">District council<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">6 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Jempol_District" title="Jempol District">Jempol</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Bandar_Seri_Jempol" title="Bandar Seri Jempol">Bandar Seri Jempol</a> </td> <td align="left">1,490.87 </td> <td align="left">Jelai, Kuala Jempol, Rompin, Serting Ilir, Serting Ulu </td> <td align="left">Municipality<sup id="cite_ref-auto_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">7 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Tampin_District" title="Tampin District">Tampin</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Tampin_(town)" title="Tampin (town)">Tampin</a> </td> <td align="left">878.69 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Ayer_Kuning" title="Ayer Kuning">Ayer Kuning</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gemencheh" title="Gemencheh">Gemencheh</a>, Keru, Repah, Tampin Tengah, Tebong<br /><i>Autonomous sub-district:</i> <a href="/wiki/Gemas" title="Gemas">Gemas</a> </td> <td align="left">District council<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1261442011">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 0.5em;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Percent change" class="abbr-header">±%</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1970 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">481,563</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1980 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">551,442</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+14.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1991 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">692,897</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+25.7%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2000 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">829,774</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+19.8%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">2010 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">986,204</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+18.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2020 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,199,974</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+21.7%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000)"><div class="center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Notice plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width:100%;margin:0;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/60px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/80px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style="text-align: left;"><div class="mbox-text-span">Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on <a href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334940" class="extiw" title="phab:T334940">Phabricator</a> and on <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Graph/Plans" class="extiw" title="mw:Extension:Graph/Plans">MediaWiki.org</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source: <sup id="cite_ref-2020KF_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020KF-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ethnicity">Ethnicity</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Ethnicity"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Negeri Sembilan has a total population of 1,098,500 as of 2015;<sup id="cite_ref-2015_population_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2015_population-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Ethnicity" title="Ethnicity">ethnic composition</a> consisting of 622,000 <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Malays" title="Malaysian Malays">Malays</a> (56.6%) (mostly are <a href="/wiki/Minangkabau_people" title="Minangkabau people">Minangkabau</a> descent), 20,700 other <a href="/wiki/Bumiputra" class="mw-redirect" title="Bumiputra">Bumiputras</a> (1.9%), 234,300 <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Chinese" title="Malaysian Chinese">Chinese</a> (21.3%), 154,000 <a href="/wiki/Indians_in_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Indians in Malaysia">Indian</a> (14%), 4,200 Others (0.4%), and 63,300 non-citizens (5.8%).<sup id="cite_ref-2015_population_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2015_population-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The state has the highest percentage of Indians when compared to other Malaysian states. Up until today the state is known as the strongholds of Adat Perpatih in Malaysia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="notheme barbox tright" style="overflow-x: auto;"> <div style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:auto; background: white; color: black;"> <table style="text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:"><th style="text-align:center;" colspan="5">Religion in Negeri Sembilan – 2010 Census<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th></tr> <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; text-align:left;">religion</td> <td style="width:100px; text-align:left;"></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; width:1em; text-align:right;">percent</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Green; width:60.3%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">60.3%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhism</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Gold; width:21.2%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">21.2%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism">Hinduism</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:DarkOrange; width:13.4%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">13.4%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Christianity</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Blue; width:2.4%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">2.4%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Unknown / None</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Brown; width:1.1%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">1.1%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/Irreligion" title="Irreligion">No Religion</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Black; width:0.8%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">0.8%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Folk_Religion" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinese Folk Religion">Chinese Ethnic Religion</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Magenta; width:0.5%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">0.5%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Others</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Gray; width:0.3%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">0.3%</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <p>According to the 2010 census, the population of Negeri Sembilan is 60.3% <a href="/wiki/Muslim" class="mw-redirect" title="Muslim">Muslim</a>, 21.2% <a href="/wiki/Buddhist" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddhist">Buddhist</a>, 13.4% <a href="/wiki/Hindu" class="mw-redirect" title="Hindu">Hindu</a>, 2.4% <a href="/wiki/Christians" title="Christians">Christian</a>, 1.1% of unknown affiliation, 0.8% non-religious, 0.5% <a href="/wiki/Taoism" title="Taoism">Taoist</a> or <a href="/wiki/Chinese_folk_religion" title="Chinese folk religion">Chinese religion</a> follower, and 0.3% of followers of other religions. </p><p>Statistics from the 2010 Census indicate that 92.9% of the Chinese population in Negeri Sembilan identify as Buddhists, with significant minority of adherents identifying as Christians (3.6%), practitioners of <a href="/wiki/Chinese_folk_religion" title="Chinese folk religion">Chinese folk religions</a> (1.9%) and Muslims (0.8%). The majority of the Indian population are Hindus (89.0%), with a significant minorities of numbers identifying as Christians (5.0%), Muslims (3.2%) and Buddhists (1.4%). The non-Malay <i><a href="/wiki/Bumiputera_(Malaysia)" title="Bumiputera (Malaysia)">Bumiputera</a></i> community are predominantly <a href="/wiki/Irreligion" title="Irreligion">Atheists</a> (39.7%), with significant minorities identifying as Christians (28.3%) and Muslims (20.2%).<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> All Malays are Muslims as defined by the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Malaysia" title="Constitution of Malaysia">Constitution of Malaysia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Languages">Languages</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Languages"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Negeri Sembilan is a multiethnic state in which every ethnic group speak their respective languages and dialects. The Negeri Sembilanese people speak a unique variety of <a href="/wiki/Malay_language" title="Malay language">Malay</a> known as <a href="/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan_Malay" title="Negeri Sembilan Malay">Negeri Sembilan Malay</a> or in their native language as Baso Nogoghi. It is not closely related to other varieties of Malay in Peninsular Malaysia but is more closely related with Malay varieties spoken in neighbouring <a href="/wiki/Sumatra" title="Sumatra">Sumatra</a> especially <a href="/wiki/Minangkabau_language" title="Minangkabau language">varieties of Minangkabau</a>. Besides Malays, the Chinese community also speak their languages and dialects. <a href="/wiki/Orang_Asli" title="Orang Asli">Orang Asli</a> peoples like <a href="/wiki/Temuan_people" title="Temuan people">Temuans</a> speak a <a href="/wiki/Temuan_language" title="Temuan language">language</a> closely related to Malay. <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Malaysian language">Standard Malay</a> is widely used throughout the state. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Tamil_language" title="Tamil language">Tamil</a> (mother tongue to Indian Tamils and Ceylon Tamils) is used as a lingua franca among the other minor Indian communities. Besides, a small number of <a href="/wiki/Telugu_language" title="Telugu language">Telugu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malayalam" title="Malayalam">Malayalam</a> and <a href="/wiki/Punjabi_language" title="Punjabi language">Punjabi</a> exist in the towns of Negeri Sembilan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sime_Darby_Plantations_Ladang_Salak_Divisyen_Sendayan_(220709).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Sime_Darby_Plantations_Ladang_Salak_Divisyen_Sendayan_%28220709%29.jpg/220px-Sime_Darby_Plantations_Ladang_Salak_Divisyen_Sendayan_%28220709%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Sime_Darby_Plantations_Ladang_Salak_Divisyen_Sendayan_%28220709%29.jpg/330px-Sime_Darby_Plantations_Ladang_Salak_Divisyen_Sendayan_%28220709%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Sime_Darby_Plantations_Ladang_Salak_Divisyen_Sendayan_%28220709%29.jpg/440px-Sime_Darby_Plantations_Ladang_Salak_Divisyen_Sendayan_%28220709%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2553" data-file-height="1915" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sime_Darby" title="Sime Darby">Sime Darby</a> oil palm estate in <a href="/wiki/Port_Dickson_District" title="Port Dickson District">Port Dickson District</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The state's manufacturing sector contributes almost half of the state's gross domestic product (GDP), followed by services and tourism (40.3%), agriculture (6%), construction (2.2%) and mining (0.3%). Manufacturing activities include electrical supplies and electronics, textiles, furniture, chemicals, machinery, metal works and rubber products. The main industrial areas in Negeri Sembilan include <a href="/wiki/Senawang" title="Senawang">Senawang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bandar_Sri_Sendayan" title="Bandar Sri Sendayan">Bandar Sri Sendayan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sungai_Gadut" title="Sungai Gadut">Sungai Gadut</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bandar_Enstek" title="Bandar Enstek">Bandar Enstek</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nilai" title="Nilai">Nilai</a> in <a href="/wiki/Seremban_District" title="Seremban District">Seremban</a>, Tanah Merah in <a href="/wiki/Port_Dickson_District" title="Port Dickson District">Port Dickson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chembong" title="Chembong">Chembong</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rembau_District" title="Rembau District">Rembau</a>. Notable companies also set up plants in Negeri Sembilan, such as <a href="/wiki/Kellogg%27s" title="Kellogg's">Kellogg's</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dutch_Lady" class="mw-redirect" title="Dutch Lady">Dutch Lady</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ajinomoto" title="Ajinomoto">Ajinomoto</a> and <a href="/wiki/Coca-Cola" title="Coca-Cola">Coca-Cola</a> in Bandar Enstek, <a href="/wiki/Hino_Motors" title="Hino Motors">Hino Motors</a> in Bandar Sri Sendayan, <a href="/wiki/Yakult" title="Yakult">Yakult</a> in <a href="/wiki/Seremban_2" title="Seremban 2">Seremban 2</a>, <a href="/wiki/Samsung_SDI" title="Samsung SDI">Samsung SDI</a>, <a href="/wiki/Onsemi" title="Onsemi">Onsemi</a> and <a href="/wiki/NXP_Semiconductors" title="NXP Semiconductors">NXP Semiconductors</a> in Senawang, and <a href="/wiki/Nestl%C3%A9" title="Nestlé">Nestlé</a> in Chembong. Nestlé's Chembong plant is also the largest <a href="/wiki/Milo_(drink)" title="Milo (drink)">Milo</a> manufacturer in the world, as well as the company's largest global centre of excellence. </p><p>Negeri Sembilan is mainly an agricultural state. However, the establishment of several industrial estates enhanced the manufacturing sector as a significant contributor to the state economy. Two districts in the western half of the state – <a href="/wiki/Seremban_District" title="Seremban District">Seremban</a> and <a href="/wiki/Port_Dickson_District" title="Port Dickson District">Port Dickson</a> – have been gazetted as part of the <a href="/wiki/Malaysia_Vision_Valley" title="Malaysia Vision Valley">Malaysia Vision Valley</a>, a 1,534 square kilometres (592 sq mi) new growth corridor conceived from the joint venture between <a href="/wiki/Sime_Darby" title="Sime Darby">Sime Darby</a> and both the federal and state governments in 2015 as part of the National Transformation Agenda, the National Physical Plan, the <a href="/wiki/Eleventh_Malaysia_Plan" title="Eleventh Malaysia Plan">Eleventh Malaysia Plan</a> and the 2045 Negeri Sembilan Structural Plan, in order to evenly balancing the existing development in the neighbouring <a href="/wiki/Klang_Valley" title="Klang Valley">Klang Valley</a> area, providing ample space for the southern extension of the <a href="/wiki/Greater_Kuala_Lumpur" title="Greater Kuala Lumpur">Greater Kuala Lumpur</a> area, as well as to transform Negeri Sembilan into a developed state by 2045.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2024, the MVV is now in its second iteration, and is still undergoing development. Meanwhile, districts east of the MVV – <a href="/wiki/Rembau_District" title="Rembau District">Rembau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Pilah_District" title="Kuala Pilah District">Kuala Pilah</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tampin_District" title="Tampin District">Tampin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jempol_District" title="Jempol District">Jempol</a> – are yet to be developed into an agropolis, to boost foodstuff production in the state and national levels respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The agricultural activity includes rubber and <a href="/wiki/Oil_palm" class="mw-redirect" title="Oil palm">oil palm</a> plantations, livestock, fruit orchards and vegetable farming. About 3,099 square kilometres are used for rubber and oil palm plantations. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Minangkabau_Malaysians" title="Minangkabau Malaysians">Minangkabau Malaysians</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Adat_perpatih" title="Adat perpatih">Adat perpatih</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_Minangkabau_clans" title="List of Minangkabau clans">list of Minangkabau clans</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Minangkabau_people" title="Minangkabau people">Minangkabau people</a> brought with them a cultural heritage which is still preserved and practised today as the <i><a href="/wiki/Adat_perpatih" title="Adat perpatih">adat perpatih</a></i>, a <a href="/wiki/Matrilineal" class="mw-redirect" title="Matrilineal">matrilineal</a> system of <a href="/wiki/Inheritance" title="Inheritance">inheritance</a> and administration that is unique to the state, where the husband is the head of the household and inheritance passes from mother to daughter. The Minangkabaus in Negeri Sembilan are divided into twelve <i><a href="/wiki/Minangkabau_clans" title="Minangkabau clans">suku</a></i> (clans). Each of these <i>suku</i> is led by a chief, known as the <i>Lembaga</i>. Each <i>suku</i> is broken down into subunits known as the <i>Perut</i>, where each of them are led by a chief, either known as a <i>Buapak</i> (male) or <i>Ibu Soko</i> (female). Both the <i>Buapak</i> and <i>Ibu Soko</i> play a vital role as people to refer to regarding the <i>adat</i> and religious matters among the subordinates of the <i>Perut</i>, known as <i>Anak Buah</i>. Marriage between members of the same clan is forbidden. The twelve <i>suku</i> are known as the following, of which the names of each <i>suku</i> indicates their area of origin: </p> <ul><li>Biduanda (<span title="Negeri Sembilan Malay-language text"><i lang="zmi">Dondo</i></span>)</li> <li>Seri Lemak (<span title="Negeri Sembilan Malay-language text"><i lang="zmi">Solomak</i></span>)</li> <li>Seri Melenggang (<span title="Negeri Sembilan Malay-language text"><i lang="zmi">Somolenggang</i></span>)</li> <li>Anak Aceh</li> <li>Anak Melaka (<span title="Negeri Sembilan Malay-language text"><i lang="zmi">Anak Melako</i></span>)</li> <li>Tiga Nenek (<span title="Negeri Sembilan Malay-language text"><i lang="zmi">Tigo Nenek</i></span>)</li> <li>Tiga Batu (<span title="Negeri Sembilan Malay-language text"><i lang="zmi">Tigo Batu</i></span>)</li> <li>Tanah Datar</li> <li>Batu Hampar (<span title="Negeri Sembilan Malay-language text"><i lang="zmi">Tompa</i></span>)</li> <li>Payakumbuh (<span title="Negeri Sembilan Malay-language text"><i lang="zmi">Payokumboh</i></span>)</li> <li>Batu Belang (<span title="Negeri Sembilan Malay-language text"><i lang="zmi">Batu Bolang</i></span>)</li> <li>Mungkal (<span title="Negeri Sembilan Malay-language text"><i lang="zmi">Mungka</i></span>)</li></ul> <p>The Minangkabau influence in the state can be found in dances and food as well. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Performing_arts">Performing arts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Performing arts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Negeri Sembilan also has <a href="/wiki/Traditional_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Traditional music">traditional music</a> like the <a href="/wiki/Talempong" title="Talempong">Caklempong</a>, Dikir Rebana, Tumbuk Kalang, and <a href="/wiki/Bongai" title="Bongai">Bongai</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The musical instruments used to bear some semblance to <a href="/wiki/Sumatra" title="Sumatra">Sumatra</a>, the ancestral home of the <a href="/wiki/Minangkabau_people" title="Minangkabau people">Minangkabau people</a>. Dances like the tarian lilin (candle dance) and rentak kuda (the beat of the horse) are popular in Negeri Sembilan and the coordinated movements of the dancers in their colorful costumes in the <a href="/wiki/Tari_Piring" class="mw-redirect" title="Tari Piring">Tarian Piring</a> and the upbeat tempo of <a href="/wiki/Randai" title="Randai">Tarian Randai</a>. Each <a href="/wiki/Beat_(music)" title="Beat (music)">beat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rhythm" title="Rhythm">rhythm</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kinesiology" title="Kinesiology">movement</a> in these dances combines to form a story, maybe of a bygone myth or simply a reflection of the lifestyles of another era.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>They are usually performed at traditional festivities, cultural events and dinner-cum-cultural shows. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PLUS_(E2)_Pedas_Linggi_(Exit_223)_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/PLUS_%28E2%29_Pedas_Linggi_%28Exit_223%29_1.jpg/220px-PLUS_%28E2%29_Pedas_Linggi_%28Exit_223%29_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/PLUS_%28E2%29_Pedas_Linggi_%28Exit_223%29_1.jpg/330px-PLUS_%28E2%29_Pedas_Linggi_%28Exit_223%29_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/PLUS_%28E2%29_Pedas_Linggi_%28Exit_223%29_1.jpg/440px-PLUS_%28E2%29_Pedas_Linggi_%28Exit_223%29_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Pedas-Linggi interchange, on the <a href="/wiki/North-South_Expressway_(Malaysia)" class="mw-redirect" title="North-South Expressway (Malaysia)">North-South Expressway</a> near <a href="/wiki/Rembau_(town)" title="Rembau (town)">Rembau</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Klang_Valley_Integrated_Transit_System" title="Klang Valley Integrated Transit System">Klang Valley Integrated Transit System</a></div> <p>As in most other Asian cities, driving is the main form of transportation in the state. there are three expressways serving the state, which are the <a href="/wiki/North%E2%80%93South_Expressway_Southern_Route" title="North–South Expressway Southern Route">PLUS Highway</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kajang%E2%80%93Seremban_Highway" title="Kajang–Seremban Highway">LEKAS Highway</a> and <a href="/wiki/Seremban%E2%80%93Port_Dickson_Highway" title="Seremban–Port Dickson Highway">Seremban–Port Dickson Highway</a>. There is the <a href="/wiki/Seremban_Inner_Ring_Road" title="Seremban Inner Ring Road">Seremban Inner Ring Road</a> that is a multi-lane <a href="/wiki/Ring_road" title="Ring road">ring road</a> highway that connects to the expressways. Public transportation covers a variety of <a href="/wiki/Transport_modes" class="mw-redirect" title="Transport modes">transport modes</a> such as bus, rail and taxi. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Seremban_free_bus_at_Jalan_Yamtuan_(220709).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Seremban_free_bus_at_Jalan_Yamtuan_%28220709%29.jpg/220px-Seremban_free_bus_at_Jalan_Yamtuan_%28220709%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Seremban_free_bus_at_Jalan_Yamtuan_%28220709%29.jpg/330px-Seremban_free_bus_at_Jalan_Yamtuan_%28220709%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Seremban_free_bus_at_Jalan_Yamtuan_%28220709%29.jpg/440px-Seremban_free_bus_at_Jalan_Yamtuan_%28220709%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="12000" data-file-height="9000" /></a><figcaption>Free bus in Seremban</figcaption></figure> <p>For the bus services, it is operated by myBAS in the state.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> There are also 3 lines of free bus services in the Seremban and Jempol districts funded by the state government, now operated by MARA Liner. MARA Liner also operated 4 rural routes in Rembau and Tampin districts. </p><p>Seremban has a main bus station – Terminal One – which connects Seremban with major places in Negeri Sembilan such as Kuala Pilah, Bahau, Rembau and Malaysia such as Alor Setar, Ipoh and Melaka. All bus companies that provide bus services are based here. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Seremban_Railway_Station_(220709).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Seremban_Railway_Station_%28220709%29.jpg/220px-Seremban_Railway_Station_%28220709%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Seremban_Railway_Station_%28220709%29.jpg/330px-Seremban_Railway_Station_%28220709%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Seremban_Railway_Station_%28220709%29.jpg/440px-Seremban_Railway_Station_%28220709%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="12000" data-file-height="9000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Keretapi_Tanah_Melayu" title="Keretapi Tanah Melayu">KTMB</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Seremban_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Seremban station">Seremban railway station</a></figcaption></figure> <p>For the rail services, <a href="/wiki/Seremban_Railway_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Seremban Railway Station">Seremban Railway Station</a> is the main station to the state capital. Seremban and part of the <a href="/wiki/Klang_Valley_Integrated_Transit_System" title="Klang Valley Integrated Transit System">Klang Valley Integrated Transit System</a>, while <a href="/wiki/Gemas_Railway_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Gemas Railway Station">Gemas Railway Station</a> in Tampin District is the interchange between West Coast and East Coast Line. The <a href="/wiki/KTM_Komuter" title="KTM Komuter">KTM Komuter</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Commuter_rail" title="Commuter rail">commuter rail</a> service, was introduced in 1995 as the first rail transit system to provide local rail services from Negeri Sembilan to Kuala Lumpur and the surrounding <a href="/wiki/Klang_Valley" title="Klang Valley">Klang Valley</a> suburban areas.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> KTM Komuter's 175 km (109 mi) network in the Central Sector has 53 stations. It consists of two cross-city routes, namely the <a href="/wiki/Port_Klang_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Port Klang Line">Port Klang Line</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tanjung_Malim_railway_station" title="Tanjung Malim railway station">Tanjung Malim</a> to <a href="/wiki/Port_Klang_Komuter_station" title="Port Klang Komuter station">Port Klang</a>) and <a href="/wiki/Seremban_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="Seremban Line">Seremban Line</a> (<a href="/wiki/Batu_Caves_Komuter_station" title="Batu Caves Komuter station">Batu Caves</a> to <a href="/wiki/Pulau_Sebang/Tampin_railway_station" title="Pulau Sebang/Tampin railway station">Pulau Sebang/Tampin</a>). </p><p>There are no civil airports in the state, while the nearest airport, <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur_International_Airport" title="Kuala Lumpur International Airport">Kuala Lumpur International Airport</a> (KLIA) at Sepang, Selangor can be accessed via shuttle bus between <a href="/wiki/Nilai_Komuter_station" title="Nilai Komuter station">Nilai Komuter station</a> to the airport.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cuisine">Cuisine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Cuisine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Traditional_Negri_fare,_Terachi_Cultural_Village.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Traditional_Negri_fare%2C_Terachi_Cultural_Village.jpg/220px-Traditional_Negri_fare%2C_Terachi_Cultural_Village.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Traditional_Negri_fare%2C_Terachi_Cultural_Village.jpg/330px-Traditional_Negri_fare%2C_Terachi_Cultural_Village.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Traditional_Negri_fare%2C_Terachi_Cultural_Village.jpg/440px-Traditional_Negri_fare%2C_Terachi_Cultural_Village.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4624" data-file-height="3472" /></a><figcaption>Traditional Negri fare at a restaurant in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Terachi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terachi (page does not exist)">Terachi</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ayam_Salai_Masak_Lemak_Cili_Api.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Ayam_Salai_Masak_Lemak_Cili_Api.jpg/250px-Ayam_Salai_Masak_Lemak_Cili_Api.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Ayam_Salai_Masak_Lemak_Cili_Api.jpg/375px-Ayam_Salai_Masak_Lemak_Cili_Api.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Ayam_Salai_Masak_Lemak_Cili_Api.jpg/500px-Ayam_Salai_Masak_Lemak_Cili_Api.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="1680" /></a><figcaption><i>Masak lemak lada api</i> is an iconic dish from the state.</figcaption></figure> <p>Traditional Negri food is generally very hot and spicy, as one of the ingredients used is the <i><a href="/wiki/Bird%27s_eye_chili" title="Bird's eye chili">cili padi</a></i>, one of the hottest types of <a href="/wiki/Chili_pepper" title="Chili pepper">chili peppers</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Masak_lemak_lada_api" title="Masak lemak lada api">Masak lemak lada api</a></i>, a type of <i><a href="/wiki/Gulai" title="Gulai">gulai</a></i> made with turmeric and <i>cili padi</i>-infused <a href="/wiki/Coconut_milk" title="Coconut milk">coconut milk</a> (<i>santan</i>), is a trademark dish in the state's cuisine. The Negeri Sembilanese are also known for their penchant for <a href="/wiki/Smoking_(cooking)" title="Smoking (cooking)">smoked</a> foods (known as <i>salai</i> in <a href="/wiki/Malay_language" title="Malay language">Malay</a>), with examples include <i>sembilang salai</i> (smoked <a href="/wiki/Eeltail_catfish" title="Eeltail catfish">catfish</a>) and <i>ayam salai</i> (smoked <a href="/wiki/Chicken_as_food" title="Chicken as food">chicken</a>) and these can also be cooked <i>masak lemak lada api</i>-style. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rendang_3.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Rendang_3.JPG/220px-Rendang_3.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Rendang_3.JPG/330px-Rendang_3.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Rendang_3.JPG/440px-Rendang_3.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption><i>Rendang</i></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:APAM_JOHOL.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/APAM_JOHOL.jpg/170px-APAM_JOHOL.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/APAM_JOHOL.jpg/255px-APAM_JOHOL.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/APAM_JOHOL.jpg/340px-APAM_JOHOL.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Apam_Johol" class="mw-redirect" title="Apam Johol">Apam Johol</a></i></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Janda_Pulang.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Janda_Pulang.jpg/220px-Janda_Pulang.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Janda_Pulang.jpg/330px-Janda_Pulang.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Janda_Pulang.jpg/440px-Janda_Pulang.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Janda_pulang_(drink)" title="Janda pulang (drink)"><i>Jando Pulang</i></a></figcaption></figure> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Rendang" title="Rendang">Rendang</a></i>, which is a rich dish of dry braised meat with herbs, spices and coconut milk, is also well known in Negeri Sembilan, and there are variations of it according to the districts where the <i>rendang</i> originated, such as <i>rendang maman</i> from <a href="/wiki/Gemencheh" title="Gemencheh">Gemencheh</a> in <a href="/wiki/Tampin_District" title="Tampin District">Tampin District</a>, made with <i><a href="/wiki/Cleome_gynandra" title="Cleome gynandra">maman</a></i> leaves. Another Negeri Sembilan speciality is <i><a href="/wiki/Lemang" title="Lemang">lemang</a></i>, glutinous rice cooked in coconut milk in a <a href="/wiki/Bamboo" title="Bamboo">bamboo</a> stem over an open fire. This is normally served with <i>rendang</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-travel_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-travel-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:left;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tourism">Tourism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Muzium_Negeri_Sembilan_A4.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="State Museum, Seremban"><img alt="State Museum, Seremban" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Muzium_Negeri_Sembilan_A4.jpg/120px-Muzium_Negeri_Sembilan_A4.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Muzium_Negeri_Sembilan_A4.jpg/180px-Muzium_Negeri_Sembilan_A4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Muzium_Negeri_Sembilan_A4.jpg/240px-Muzium_Negeri_Sembilan_A4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4128" data-file-height="2322" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">State Museum, <a href="/wiki/Seremban" title="Seremban">Seremban</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Port_Dickson_Beach_next_to_the_Bayu_Beach_Hotel_8.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A beach in Port Dickson"><img alt="A beach in Port Dickson" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Port_Dickson_Beach_next_to_the_Bayu_Beach_Hotel_8.jpg/120px-Port_Dickson_Beach_next_to_the_Bayu_Beach_Hotel_8.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Port_Dickson_Beach_next_to_the_Bayu_Beach_Hotel_8.jpg/180px-Port_Dickson_Beach_next_to_the_Bayu_Beach_Hotel_8.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Port_Dickson_Beach_next_to_the_Bayu_Beach_Hotel_8.jpg/240px-Port_Dickson_Beach_next_to_the_Bayu_Beach_Hotel_8.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4160" data-file-height="3120" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A beach in <a href="/wiki/Port_Dickson" class="mw-redirect" title="Port Dickson">Port Dickson</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Excavation_in_Gua_Pelangi.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Excavation works in Gua Pelangi, Pasoh Caves Complex"><img alt="Excavation works in Gua Pelangi, Pasoh Caves Complex" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Excavation_in_Gua_Pelangi.jpg/120px-Excavation_in_Gua_Pelangi.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Excavation_in_Gua_Pelangi.jpg/180px-Excavation_in_Gua_Pelangi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Excavation_in_Gua_Pelangi.jpg/240px-Excavation_in_Gua_Pelangi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="711" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Excavation works in Gua Pelangi, Pasoh Caves Complex</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lata_Kijang.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lata Kijang Waterfall, Kenaboi State Park"><img alt="Lata Kijang Waterfall, Kenaboi State Park" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Lata_Kijang.jpg/79px-Lata_Kijang.jpg" decoding="async" width="79" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Lata_Kijang.jpg/119px-Lata_Kijang.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Lata_Kijang.jpg/158px-Lata_Kijang.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="1636" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lata Kijang Waterfall, Kenaboi State Park</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Penarikan.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Penarikan Portage site, Bahau"><img alt="Penarikan Portage site, Bahau" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Penarikan.jpg/120px-Penarikan.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Penarikan.jpg/180px-Penarikan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Penarikan.jpg/240px-Penarikan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="610" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Laluan_Penarikan" title="Laluan Penarikan">Penarikan Portage</a> site, <a href="/wiki/Bahau" title="Bahau">Bahau</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gunung_Datuk_Rocky_Peak.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mount Datuk"><img alt="Mount Datuk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Gunung_Datuk_Rocky_Peak.jpg/120px-Gunung_Datuk_Rocky_Peak.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Gunung_Datuk_Rocky_Peak.jpg/180px-Gunung_Datuk_Rocky_Peak.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Gunung_Datuk_Rocky_Peak.jpg/240px-Gunung_Datuk_Rocky_Peak.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1530" data-file-height="1530" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Mount_Datuk" title="Mount Datuk">Mount Datuk</a></div> </li> </ul> <p>Attractions in Negeri Sembilan include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tuanku_Ja%27afar_Royal_Gallery" title="Tuanku Ja'afar Royal Gallery">Galeri Diraja Tuanku Ja'afar</a> – A gallery in <a href="/wiki/Seremban" title="Seremban">Seremban</a>, showcasing the life of former Negeri Sembilan <a href="/wiki/Yamtuan_Besar" class="mw-redirect" title="Yamtuan Besar">Yang di-Pertuan Besar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ja%27afar_of_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Ja'afar of Negeri Sembilan">Tuanku Ja'afar</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Dickson" class="mw-redirect" title="Port Dickson">Port Dickson</a> – A famous weekend retreat for city dwellers, said to have been named after British officer <a href="/wiki/John_Frederick_Dickson" title="John Frederick Dickson">John Frederick Dickson</a> in 1889.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Port Dickson is known for its high-end hotel establishments, army bases, pristine beaches facing the <a href="/wiki/Strait_of_Malacca" title="Strait of Malacca">Strait of Malacca</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seri_Menanti" title="Seri Menanti">Seri Menanti</a> Royal Museum – Originally a palace for Negeri Sembilan's royal family until 1992, this five-storey wooden palace was built using no nails or screws. The palace exhibits costumes, weaponry, bed chambers as well as documents on the royal lineage on display in the museum<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Army Museum – Located in the <a href="/wiki/Port_Dickson" class="mw-redirect" title="Port Dickson">Port Dickson</a> suburb of Sirusa, it is the largest military museum in Malaysia. The Army Museum (<a href="/wiki/Malay_language" title="Malay language">Malay</a>: <i>Muzium Tentera Darat</i>) exhibits artefacts relating to the history of the <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Army" title="Malaysian Army">Malaysian Army</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Datuk" title="Mount Datuk">Mount Datuk</a> – Located in <a href="/wiki/Rembau_District" title="Rembau District">Rembau</a>, this 884-metre peak provides a good work out and excellent views from the top, which also include the <a href="/wiki/Strait_of_Malacca" title="Strait of Malacca">Strait of Malacca</a>, visible from the peak on a clear day. It is easily accessible via a day trip from <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur" title="Kuala Lumpur">Kuala Lumpur</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Angsi" title="Mount Angsi">Mount Angsi</a> – A 824 m (2,703 ft) peak, located on the border between <a href="/wiki/Seremban_District" title="Seremban District">Seremban</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Pilah_District" title="Kuala Pilah District">Kuala Pilah Districts</a> which is a popular climbing spot .</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lukut_Fort_and_Museum" title="Lukut Fort and Museum">Lukut Fort and Museum</a> – A museum which contains a Lukut Historical Gallery and other artefacts.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jalan_Penarikan" class="mw-redirect" title="Jalan Penarikan">Penarikan Portage</a> – the spot close to <a href="/wiki/Bahau" title="Bahau">Bahau</a> town is Jalan Penarikan where boats were carried over the short gap between eastbound and westbound rivers of the <a href="/wiki/Malay_Peninsula" title="Malay Peninsula">Malay Peninsula</a> allowing movement between both coasts of the peninsula. It is described as the first east–west land route in Malaysian history.</li> <li>Teratak Za'aba – A museum dedicated to <a href="/wiki/Zainal_Abidin_Ahmad_(writer)" title="Zainal Abidin Ahmad (writer)">Zainal Abidin Ahmad</a>, a Malay scholar and linguist who contributed a lot in shaping the modern <a href="/wiki/Malay_language" title="Malay language">Malay language</a>. It is located at his birthplace in Kampung Bukit Kerdas, <a href="/wiki/Batu_Kikir" title="Batu Kikir">Batu Kikir</a> near Bahau.</li> <li>Megalithic sites – Negeri Sembilan is home to a number of <a href="/wiki/Megalithic" class="mw-redirect" title="Megalithic">megalithic</a> sites of historical significance, such as in Terachi in <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Pilah_District" title="Kuala Pilah District">Kuala Pilah District</a>, Repah in <a href="/wiki/Tampin_District" title="Tampin District">Tampin District</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pengkalan_Kempas" title="Pengkalan Kempas">Pengkalan Kempas</a> in <a href="/wiki/Port_Dickson_District" title="Port Dickson District">Port Dickson District</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemencheh_Bridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Gemencheh Bridge">Gemencheh Bridge</a> (Sungai Kelamah) Memorial – A memorial to the site of the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Gemas" title="Battle of Gemas">Battle of Gemas</a> of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> where Allied forces ambushed advancing Japanese troops.</li> <li>Gemas Railway Museum – <a href="/wiki/Gemas" title="Gemas">Gemas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tampin_District" title="Tampin District">Tampin District</a> is a town known for being located on the <a href="/wiki/Railway_junction" class="mw-redirect" title="Railway junction">junction</a> between the <a href="/wiki/KTM_East_Coast_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="KTM East Coast Line">east coast</a> and <a href="/wiki/KTM_West_Coast_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="KTM West Coast Line">west coast</a> lines of the <a href="/wiki/Keretapi_Tanah_Melayu_Berhad" class="mw-redirect" title="Keretapi Tanah Melayu Berhad">Keretapi Tanah Melayu Berhad</a>'s (KTMB) railway network. Previously, the museum's building was the former <a href="/wiki/Gemas_railway_station" title="Gemas railway station">Gemas railway station</a>, which ceased operations in 2013 after 91 years of service, coincident to the completion of the new station building, as part of the <a href="/wiki/Electrification" title="Electrification">electrification</a> and double tracking of the Seremban-Gemas section of the West Coast Line.</li> <li>Pasoh Caves – Located in Pasoh Forest Reserve, <a href="/wiki/Jelebu" class="mw-redirect" title="Jelebu">Jelebu</a>, the Pasoh Caves complex holds the distinction of being the southernmost <a href="/wiki/Karst_cave" class="mw-redirect" title="Karst cave">karst cave</a> in <a href="/wiki/Peninsular_Malaysia" title="Peninsular Malaysia">Peninsular Malaysia</a> as well as the first <a href="/wiki/Paleolithic" title="Paleolithic">Paleolithic</a> site discovered in the southern region, following the discovery of some artefacts as old as 14,000 years, in an <a href="/wiki/Excavation_(archaeology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Excavation (archaeology)">excavation</a> conducted by the <a href="/wiki/Universiti_Sains_Malaysia" title="Universiti Sains Malaysia">Science University of Malaysia</a> (USM).</li> <li>Batu Maloi Cave – Located in <a href="/wiki/Johol" title="Johol">Johol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Pilah_District" title="Kuala Pilah District">Kuala Pilah District</a>, the Batu Maloi Cave is a 2.4-kilometre long <a href="/wiki/Talus_cave" title="Talus cave">talus cave</a> made up of fallen boulders of <a href="/wiki/Granite" title="Granite">granite</a> with a river flowing through it. Said to be the longest granite cave in Malaysia, and is popular among cavers.</li> <li>Kenaboi State Park – Located in <a href="/wiki/Jelebu" class="mw-redirect" title="Jelebu">Jelebu</a>, Kenaboi State Park is nestled in the <a href="/wiki/Titiwangsa_Mountains" title="Titiwangsa Mountains">Titiwangsa Mountains</a>. The nature reserve is the main entry point to the tallest mountain in Negeri Sembilan, Mount Besar Hantu (1,462 metres (4,797 ft)) and natural landmarks such as Lata Kijang, Lata Dinding and Lata Berungut.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Tampin" title="Mount Tampin">Mount Tampin</a> – Located in <a href="/wiki/Tampin" class="mw-redirect" title="Tampin">Tampin</a> in the southern corner of the state, Mount Tampin is the geographical southern terminus of the <a href="/wiki/Titiwangsa_Mountains" title="Titiwangsa Mountains">Titiwangsa Mountains</a>, at an elevation of 764 metres (2,507 ft).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:USIM_Campus,_Bandar_Baru_Nilai,_Negeri_Sembilan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/USIM_Campus%2C_Bandar_Baru_Nilai%2C_Negeri_Sembilan.jpg/246px-USIM_Campus%2C_Bandar_Baru_Nilai%2C_Negeri_Sembilan.jpg" decoding="async" width="246" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/USIM_Campus%2C_Bandar_Baru_Nilai%2C_Negeri_Sembilan.jpg/369px-USIM_Campus%2C_Bandar_Baru_Nilai%2C_Negeri_Sembilan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/USIM_Campus%2C_Bandar_Baru_Nilai%2C_Negeri_Sembilan.jpg/492px-USIM_Campus%2C_Bandar_Baru_Nilai%2C_Negeri_Sembilan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="501" data-file-height="265" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Universiti_Sains_Islam_Malaysia" title="Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia">Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nilai" title="Nilai">Nilai</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:REMBAU.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/REMBAU.jpg/246px-REMBAU.jpg" decoding="async" width="246" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/REMBAU.jpg/369px-REMBAU.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/REMBAU.jpg/492px-REMBAU.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4263" data-file-height="2842" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/UiTM" class="mw-redirect" title="UiTM">UiTM</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rembau_(town)" title="Rembau (town)">Rembau</a> campus</figcaption></figure> <p>Negeri Sembilan has several tertiary education institutions. Most of these education institutions are concentrated in major towns in Negeri Sembilan. The list below represents public and private university based in Negeri Sembilan: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Public_universities">Public universities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Public universities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; margin-right:60px"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th>Acronym </th> <th>Foundation </th> <th>Location </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Islamic_Science_University_of_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic Science University of Malaysia">Islamic Science University of Malaysia</a> </td> <td align="center">USIM </td> <td align="center">1998 </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Nilai" title="Nilai">Nilai</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Universiti_Teknologi_MARA" title="Universiti Teknologi MARA">Universiti Teknologi MARA</a> </td> <td align="center">UiTM </td> <td align="center">1999 </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Pilah" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuala Pilah">Kuala Pilah</a>, <a href="/wiki/Seremban_(town)" class="mw-redirect" title="Seremban (town)">Seremban</a> & <a href="/wiki/Rembau_(town)" title="Rembau (town)">Rembau</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Institut_Pendidikan_Guru_Kampus_Pendidikan_Teknik" title="Institut Pendidikan Guru Kampus Pendidikan Teknik">Institut Pendidikan Guru Kampus Pendidikan Teknik</a> </td> <td align="center">IPG KPT </td> <td align="center">2013 </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Bandar_Enstek" title="Bandar Enstek">Bandar Enstek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nilai" title="Nilai">Nilai</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Private_universities_and_university_colleges">Private universities and university colleges</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Private universities and university colleges"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; margin-right:60px"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th>Acronym </th> <th>Foundation </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Ref </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/INTI_International_University" title="INTI International University">INTI International University</a> </td> <td align="center">INTI-IU </td> <td align="center">1998 </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Nilai" title="Nilai">Nilai</a> </td> <td align="center"> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Manipal International University </td> <td align="center">MIU </td> <td align="center">2011 </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Nilai" title="Nilai">Nilai</a> </td> <td align="center"><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Nilai_University" title="Nilai University">Nilai University</a> </td> <td align="center">NU </td> <td align="center">1997 </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Nilai" title="Nilai">Nilai</a> </td> <td align="center"> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Linton University College </td> <td align="center">UCL </td> <td align="center">1995 </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Mantin" title="Mantin">Mantin</a> </td> <td align="center"> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Malaysia_Theological_Seminary" title="Malaysia Theological Seminary">Malaysia Theological Seminary</a> </td> <td align="center">STM </td> <td align="center">1979 </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Seremban" title="Seremban">Seremban</a> </td> <td align="center"> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/UCSI_University" title="UCSI University">UCSI University and International School</a> </td> <td align="center">UCSI </td> <td align="center">1986 </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Bandar_Springhill" title="Bandar Springhill">Bandar Springhill</a> </td> <td align="center"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Health_care">Health care</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Health care"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are public hospitals and private hospitals in Negeri Sembilan: </p><p><b>Public Hospitals</b> </p> <ul><li>Hospital Tuanku Jaafar, <a href="/wiki/Seremban" title="Seremban">Seremban</a><sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Hospital Tuanku Ampuan Najihah, <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Pilah" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuala Pilah">Kuala Pilah</a></li> <li>Hospital Port Dickson</li> <li>Hospital Tampin</li> <li>Hospital Jelebu</li> <li>Hospital Jempol</li> <li>Hospital Rembau<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p><b>Private Hospitals</b> </p> <ul><li>Nilai Medical Centre<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Seremban Specialist Hospital<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Columbia Asia Medical Centre - Seremban<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Senawang Specialist Hospital</li> <li>NSCMH Medical Centre</li> <li>Columbia Asia Hospital</li> <li>Mawar Medical Centre</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zaquan_Adha" title="Zaquan Adha">Zaquan Adha</a>, professional footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nabil_Ahmad" title="Nabil Ahmad">Nabil Ahmad</a>, comedian, actor and television personality</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zainal_Abidin_Ahmad_(writer)" title="Zainal Abidin Ahmad (writer)">Zainal Abidin Ahmad</a>, better known by his pen name Za'aba, Malay linguist and writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aishah_(singer)" title="Aishah (singer)">Wan Aishah Wan Ariffin</a>, known mononymously as Aishah, singer, actress, and politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Ghafar_Baba" title="Abdul Ghafar Baba">Abdul Ghafar Baba</a>, 6th <a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Malaysia" title="Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia">Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azam_Baki" title="Azam Baki">Azam Baki</a>, head of <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Anti-Corruption_Commission" title="Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission">MACC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shamsiah_Fakeh" title="Shamsiah Fakeh">Shamsiah Fakeh</a>, feminist and nationalist, one of the prominent figures of <a href="/wiki/Angkatan_Wanita_Sedar" title="Angkatan Wanita Sedar">Angkatan Wanita Sedar</a> (AWAS).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohamad_Hasan_(politician)" title="Mohamad Hasan (politician)">Mohamad Hasan</a>, deputy leader of both the <a href="/wiki/United_Malays_National_Organisation" class="mw-redirect" title="United Malays National Organisation">United Malays National Organisation</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">Barisan Nasional</a>, 10th <a href="/wiki/Menteri_Besar_of_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Menteri Besar of Negeri Sembilan">Menteri Besar of Negeri Sembilan</a> and current <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Malaysia)" title="Minister of Foreign Affairs (Malaysia)">Minister of Foreign Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomok" title="Tomok">Shah Indrawan Ismail</a>, also known by his stage name Tomok, singer and actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khairy_Jamaluddin" title="Khairy Jamaluddin">Khairy Jamaluddin</a>, politician and radio personality</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_Leong" title="Fish Leong">Fish Leong</a>, singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julian_Leow_Beng_Kim" title="Julian Leow Beng Kim">Julian Leow Beng Kim</a>, archbishop of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Kuala_Lumpur" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Kuala Lumpur">Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Kuala Lumpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Loke" title="Anthony Loke">Anthony Loke</a>, Secretary-General of the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Action_Party" title="Democratic Action Party">Democratic Action Party</a> and current <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Transport_(Malaysia)" title="Minister of Transport (Malaysia)">Minister of Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosmah_Mansor" title="Rosmah Mansor">Rosmah Mansor</a>, wife of 6th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Malaysia" title="Prime Minister of Malaysia">Prime Minister of Malaysia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Najib_Razak" title="Najib Razak">Najib Razak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Ghani_Minhat" title="Abdul Ghani Minhat">Abdul Ghani Minhat</a>, former professional footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuanku_Abdul_Rahman_ibni_Almarhum_Tuanku_Muhammad" class="mw-redirect" title="Tuanku Abdul Rahman ibni Almarhum Tuanku Muhammad">Tuanku Abdul Rahman ibni Almarhum Tuanku Muhammad</a>, eighth <a href="/wiki/Yamtuan_Besar" class="mw-redirect" title="Yamtuan Besar">Yamtuan Besar</a> of Negeri Sembilan and the first <a href="/wiki/Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong" class="mw-redirect" title="Yang di-Pertuan Agong">Yang di-Pertuan Agong</a> of Malaysia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siti_Nordiana" title="Siti Nordiana">Siti Nordiana</a>, singer and actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazlan_Othman" title="Mazlan Othman">Mazlan Othman</a>, astrophysicist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuanku_Jaafar_ibni_Almarhum_Tuanku_Abdul_Rahman" class="mw-redirect" title="Tuanku Jaafar ibni Almarhum Tuanku Abdul Rahman">Tuanku Jaafar ibni Almarhum Tuanku Abdul Rahman</a>, 10th <a href="/wiki/Yamtuan_Besar" class="mw-redirect" title="Yamtuan Besar">Yamtuan Besar</a> of Negeri Sembilan, as well as the 10th <a href="/wiki/Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong" class="mw-redirect" title="Yang di-Pertuan Agong">Yang di-Pertuan Agong</a> of Malaysia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinnayah_Sabapathy" title="Sinnayah Sabapathy">Sinnayah Sabapathy</a>, former track and field athlete</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dol_Said" title="Dol Said">Dol Said</a>, nationalist and rebel leader, known for his involvement in the <a href="/wiki/Naning_War" title="Naning War">Naning War</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yong_Nyuk_Lin" title="Yong Nyuk Lin">Yong Nyuk Lin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Singaporean" class="mw-redirect" title="Singaporean">Singaporean</a> politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rais_Yatim" title="Rais Yatim">Rais Yatim</a>, 8th <a href="/wiki/Menteri_Besar_of_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Menteri Besar of Negeri Sembilan">Menteri Besar of Negeri Sembilan</a> and 18th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Dewan_Negara" title="President of the Dewan Negara">president of the Dewan Negara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Malek_Yusuf" title="Abdul Malek Yusuf">Abdul Malek Yusuf</a>, 2nd <a href="/wiki/Yang_di-Pertua_Negeri_of_Malacca" title="Yang di-Pertua Negeri of Malacca">Yang di-Pertua Negeri of Malacca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aidil_Zafuan" title="Aidil Zafuan">Aidil Zafuan</a>, professional footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_van_Huizen" title="Peter van Huizen">Peter van Huizen</a>, professional hockey player</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Overseas_Minangkabau" title="Overseas Minangkabau">Overseas Minangkabau</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101227065717/http://www.statistics.gov.my/ccount12/click.php?id=2127">"Laporan Kiraan Permulaan 2010"</a>. Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia. p. 27. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.statistics.gov.my/ccount12/click.php?id=2127">the original</a> on 27 December 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 January</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Laporan+Kiraan+Permulaan+2010&rft.pages=27&rft.pub=Jabatan+Perangkaan+Malaysia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.statistics.gov.my%2Fccount12%2Fclick.php%3Fid%3D2127&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2015_population-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2015_population_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2015_population_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2015_population_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160212125740/http://pmr.penerangan.gov.my/index.php/info-terkini/19463-unjuran-populasi-penduduk-2015.html">"Population by States and Ethnic Group"</a>. Department of Information, Ministry of Communications and Multimedia, Malaysia. 2015. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pmr.penerangan.gov.my/index.php/info-terkini/19463-unjuran-populasi-penduduk-2015.html">the original</a> on 12 February 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Population+by+States+and+Ethnic+Group&rft.pub=Department+of+Information%2C+Ministry+of+Communications+and+Multimedia%2C+Malaysia&rft.date=2015&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpmr.penerangan.gov.my%2Findex.php%2Finfo-terkini%2F19463-unjuran-populasi-penduduk-2015.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991"><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Malay pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ms-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Malay" title="Help:IPA/Malay">[ˈnəgri]</a></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaday1965" class="citation book cs1">Maday, Bela C. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://go2travelmalaysia.com/tour_malaysia/ns_historical.htm">the original</a> on 28 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Negeri+Sembilan+-+History+and+Culture&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgo2travelmalaysia.com%2Ftour_malaysia%2Fns_historical.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://museumvolunteersjmm.com/2016/04/04/the-minangkabau-of-negeri-sembilan/">"The Minangkabau of Negeri Sembilan"</a>. 4 April 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180705175516/https://museumvolunteersjmm.com/2016/04/04/the-minangkabau-of-negeri-sembilan/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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University of Chicago Press: 504–6. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.14318%2Fhau3.3.033">10.14318/hau3.3.033</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:17733357">17733357</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=HAU%3A+Journal+of+Ethnographic+Theory&rft.atitle=The+galactic+polity+in+Southeast+Asia&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=504-6&rft.date=2013&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.14318%2Fhau3.3.033&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A17733357%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Tambiah&rft.aufirst=Stanley+Jeyaraja&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.journals.uchicago.edu%2Fdoi%2Ffull%2F10.14318%2Fhau3.3.033&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sabrizain.org/malaya/perak10.htm">"The Battle of Paroi"</a>. <i>www.sabrizain.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240318155018/https://www.sabrizain.org/malaya/perak10.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 18 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.sabrizain.org&rft.atitle=The+Battle+of+Paroi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sabrizain.org%2Fmalaya%2Fperak10.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sabrizain.org/malaya/perak11.htm">"The Battle of Bukit Putus"</a>. <i>www.sabrizain.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.sabrizain.org&rft.atitle=The+Battle+of+Bukit+Putus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sabrizain.org%2Fmalaya%2Fperak11.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sabrizain.org/malaya/perak11.htm">"The Battle of Bukit Putus"</a>. <i>www.sabrizain.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240318160306/https://www.sabrizain.org/malaya/perak11.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 18 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.sabrizain.org&rft.atitle=The+Battle+of+Bukit+Putus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sabrizain.org%2Fmalaya%2Fperak11.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=b4cdAAAAMAAJ&q=Seri+Menanti+Confederation+1889&pg=RA22-PA2">"Colonial Reports--annual, Issues 1570-1599"</a>. 1931<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Peninsular+Malaysia+travel+guide&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.travelfish.org%2Fregion%2Fmalaysia%2Fpeninsular_malaysia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Map-of-Malaysia-showing-the-six-regions_fig1_257142322">"Map of Malaysia showing the six regions. | Download Scientific Diagram"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Map+of+Malaysia+showing+the+six+regions.+%26%23124%3B+Download+Scientific+Diagram&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Ffigure%2FMap-of-Malaysia-showing-the-six-regions_fig1_257142322&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Yaakub Idrus. <i>Rumah Melayu Negeri Sembilan: satu analisis seni bina Melayu</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yayasan+Negeri+Sembilan&rft.atitle=Utama&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yns.gov.my%2Fv7%2Fms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pknns.gov.my/">"Perbadanan Kemajuan Negeri, Negeri Sembilan - Utama"</a>. <i>www.pknns.gov.my</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220125190600/http://www.pknns.gov.my/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.pknns.gov.my&rft.atitle=Perbadanan+Kemajuan+Negeri%2C+Negeri+Sembilan+-+Utama&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pknns.gov.my%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ns.gov.my/kerajaan/pihak">"Local governments"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241006063644/https://www.ns.gov.my/kerajaan/pihak">Archived</a> from the original on 6 October 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Local+governments&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ns.gov.my%2Fkerajaan%2Fpihak&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mbs.gov.my/">"Portal Rasmi Majlis Bandaraya Seremban (MBS)"</a>. <i>www.mbs.gov.my</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230307011610/https://www.mbs.gov.my/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.mbs.gov.my&rft.atitle=Portal+Rasmi+Majlis+Bandaraya+Seremban+%28MBS%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mbs.gov.my%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mppd.gov.my/">"Portal Rasmi Majlis Perbandaran Post Dickson"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210301200422/http://www.mppd.gov.my/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Portal+Rasmi+Majlis+Perbandaran+Post+Dickson&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mppd.gov.my%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto_43-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_43-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mdjl.gov.my/ms">"Portal Rasmi Majlis Perbandaran Jempol (MPJL)"</a>. <i>Portal Rasmi Majlis Perbandaran Jempol (MPJL)</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241006080013/https://mpjl.gov.my/ms">Archived</a> from the original on 6 October 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Portal+Rasmi+Majlis+Perbandaran+Jempol+%28MPJL%29&rft.atitle=Portal+Rasmi+Majlis+Perbandaran+Jempol+%28MPJL%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mdjl.gov.my%2Fms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mdr.gov.my/ms/home">"Portal Rasmi Majlis Daerah Rembau (MDR) |"</a>. <i>Portal Rasmi Majlis Daerah Rembau (MDR)</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Portal+Rasmi+Majlis+Daerah+Rembau+%28MDR%29&rft.atitle=Portal+Rasmi+Majlis+Daerah+Rembau+%28MDR%29+%26%23124%3B&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mdr.gov.my%2Fms%2Fhome&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mdkp.gov.my/ms">"Portal Rasmi Majlis Daerah Kuala Pilah (MDKP)"</a>. <i>Portal Rasmi Majlis Daerah Kuala Pilah (MDKP)</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241006080015/https://mdkp.gov.my/ms">Archived</a> from the original on 6 October 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Portal+Rasmi+Majlis+Daerah+Kuala+Pilah+%28MDKP%29&rft.atitle=Portal+Rasmi+Majlis+Daerah+Kuala+Pilah+%28MDKP%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mdkp.gov.my%2Fms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mdtampin.gov.my/ms">"Portal Rasmi Majlis Daerah Tampin (MDT)"</a>. <i>Portal Rasmi Majlis Daerah Tampin (MDT)</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230307011601/http://www.mdtampin.gov.my/ms">Archived</a> from the original on 7 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Portal+Rasmi+Majlis+Daerah+Tampin+%28MDT%29&rft.atitle=Portal+Rasmi+Majlis+Daerah+Tampin+%28MDT%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mdtampin.gov.my%2Fms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2020KF-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2020KF_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dosm.gov.my/uploads/publications/20221020150523.pdf">"Key Findings of Population and Housing Census of Malaysia 2020"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(pdf)</span> (in Malay and English). Department of Statistics, Malaysia. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-967-2000-85-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-967-2000-85-3"><bdi>978-967-2000-85-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Key+Findings+of+Population+and+Housing+Census+of+Malaysia+2020&rft.pub=Department+of+Statistics%2C+Malaysia&rft.isbn=978-967-2000-85-3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dosm.gov.my%2Fuploads%2Fpublications%2F20221020150523.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200110080932/http://www.ns.gov.my/images/contents/DataPentingNS2015.pdf">"Data Sosioekonomi Negeri Sembilan Tahun 2015"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ns.gov.my/images/contents/DataPentingNS2015.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 10 January 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Data+Sosioekonomi+Negeri+Sembilan+Tahun+2015&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ns.gov.my%2Fimages%2Fcontents%2FDataPentingNS2015.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131113165406/http://www.statistics.gov.my/portal/download_Population/files/census2010/Taburan_Penduduk_dan_Ciri-ciri_Asas_Demografi.pdf">"2010 Population and Housing Census of Malaysia"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Department of Statistics, Malaysia. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.statistics.gov.my/portal/download_Population/files/census2010/Taburan_Penduduk_dan_Ciri-ciri_Asas_Demografi.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 13 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2010+Population+and+Housing+Census+of+Malaysia&rft.pub=Department+of+Statistics%2C+Malaysia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.statistics.gov.my%2Fportal%2Fdownload_Population%2Ffiles%2Fcensus2010%2FTaburan_Penduduk_dan_Ciri-ciri_Asas_Demografi.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span> p. 13</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130116214433/http://www.statistics.gov.my/portal/download_Population/files/census2010/Taburan_Penduduk_dan_Ciri-ciri_Asas_Demografi.pdf">"2010 Population and Housing Census of Malaysia"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Malay and English). Department of Statistics, Malaysia. p. 87. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.statistics.gov.my/portal/download_Population/files/census2010/Taburan_Penduduk_dan_Ciri-ciri_Asas_Demografi.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 16 January 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2010+Population+and+Housing+Census+of+Malaysia&rft.pages=87&rft.pub=Department+of+Statistics%2C+Malaysia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.statistics.gov.my%2Fportal%2Fdownload_Population%2Ffiles%2Fcensus2010%2FTaburan_Penduduk_dan_Ciri-ciri_Asas_Demografi.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarding2012" class="citation book cs1">Harding, Andrew (27 July 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DZV6BAAAQBAJ&q=definition+of+a+malay&pg=PT160">"Chapter 8 - Religion and the Constitution"</a>. <i>The Constitution of Malaysia: A Contextual Analysis</i>. Hart Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781847319838" title="Special:BookSources/9781847319838"><bdi>9781847319838</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241006063728/https://books.google.com/books?id=DZV6BAAAQBAJ&q=definition+of+a+malay&pg=PT160#v=snippet&q=definition%20of%20a%20malay&f=false">Archived</a> from the original on 6 October 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chapter+8+-+Religion+and+the+Constitution&rft.btitle=The+Constitution+of+Malaysia%3A+A+Contextual+Analysis&rft.pub=Hart+Publishing&rft.date=2012-07-27&rft.isbn=9781847319838&rft.aulast=Harding&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDZV6BAAAQBAJ%26q%3Ddefinition%2Bof%2Ba%2Bmalay%26pg%3DPT160&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2015/05/22/negri-proposes-rm640bil-partnership-with-federal-govt/">"Negri proposes RM640bil partnership with Federal Govt"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241006080140/https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2015/05/22/negri-proposes-rm640bil-partnership-with-federal-govt/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 October 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Negri+proposes+RM640bil+partnership+with+Federal+Govt&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestar.com.my%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F2015%2F05%2F22%2Fnegri-proposes-rm640bil-partnership-with-federal-govt%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jpbd.ns.gov.my/perkhidmatan/rancangan-pemajuan/rancangan-struktur-negeri">"PLANMalaysia@Negeri Sembilan - Rancangan Struktur Negeri"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220909144815/https://jpbd.ns.gov.my/perkhidmatan/rancangan-pemajuan/rancangan-struktur-negeri">Archived</a> from the original on 9 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PLANMalaysia%40Negeri+Sembilan+-+Rancangan+Struktur+Negeri&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjpbd.ns.gov.my%2Fperkhidmatan%2Francangan-pemajuan%2Francangan-struktur-negeri&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thesundaily.my/business/malaysia-vision-valley-2-0-officially-launched-nine-years-on-EN258024">"Malaysia Vision Valley 2.0 officially launched, nine years on"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220909145759/https://www.thesundaily.my/business/malaysia-vision-valley-2-0-officially-launched-nine-years-on-EN258024">Archived</a> from the original on 9 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Malaysia+Vision+Valley+2.0+officially+launched%2C+nine+years+on&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thesundaily.my%2Fbusiness%2Fmalaysia-vision-valley-2-0-officially-launched-nine-years-on-EN258024&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://investns.com.my/agropolis-2/">"Agropolis"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Agropolis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finvestns.com.my%2Fagropolis-2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pemetaanbudaya.my/en/culture/dis/155">"JKKN Pemetaan Budaya | THE MUSIC OF CAKLEMPONG"</a>. <i>pemetaanbudaya.my</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241006080657/https://themalaysiantimes.com.my/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 October 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=pemetaanbudaya.my&rft.atitle=JKKN+Pemetaan+Budaya+%7C+THE+MUSIC+OF+CAKLEMPONG&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpemetaanbudaya.my%2Fen%2Fculture%2Fdis%2F155&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pemetaanbudaya.my/en/culture/dis/154">"JKKN Pemetaan Budaya | THE MUSIC OF DIKIR REBANA"</a>. <i>pemetaanbudaya.my</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=pemetaanbudaya.my&rft.atitle=JKKN+Pemetaan+Budaya+%7C+THE+MUSIC+OF+DIKIR+REBANA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpemetaanbudaya.my%2Fen%2Fculture%2Fdis%2F154&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pemetaanbudaya.my/en/culture/dis/151">"JKKN Pemetaan Budaya | THE MUSIC OF TUMBUK KALANG"</a>. <i>pemetaanbudaya.my</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=pemetaanbudaya.my&rft.atitle=JKKN+Pemetaan+Budaya+%7C+THE+MUSIC+OF+TUMBUK+KALANG&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpemetaanbudaya.my%2Fen%2Fculture%2Fdis%2F151&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pemetaanbudaya.my/en/culture/dis/152">"JKKN Pemetaan Budaya | BONGAI MUSIC"</a>. <i>pemetaanbudaya.my</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220311002944/https://pemetaanbudaya.my/en/culture/dis/152">Archived</a> from the original on 11 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=pemetaanbudaya.my&rft.atitle=JKKN+Pemetaan+Budaya+%7C+BONGAI+MUSIC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpemetaanbudaya.my%2Fen%2Fculture%2Fdis%2F152&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071214084449/http://www.ktmb.com.my/article.asp?id=49">"Intercity services"</a>. Keretapi Tanah Melayu Berhad. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ktmb.com.my/article.asp?id=49">the original</a> on 14 December 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Intercity+services&rft.pub=Keretapi+Tanah+Melayu+Berhad&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ktmb.com.my%2Farticle.asp%3Fid%3D49&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFadmin2004" class="citation web cs1">admin (27 December 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lcct.com.my/transportation/airport-liner/about-airport-liner/">"About Airport Liner"</a>. <i>lcct.com.my</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220811000958/https://www.lcct.com.my/transportation/airport-liner/about-airport-liner/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lcct.com.my&rft.atitle=About+Airport+Liner&rft.date=2004-12-27&rft.au=admin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lcct.com.my%2Ftransportation%2Fairport-liner%2Fabout-airport-liner%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130428012956/http://www.tourism.gov.my/en/my/web-page/places/states-of-malaysia/negeri-sembilan/port-dickson-beach">"Port Dickson Beach"</a>. <i>Tourism Malaysia</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tourism.gov.my/en/my/web-page/places/states-of-malaysia/negeri-sembilan/port-dickson-beach">the original</a> on 28 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tourism+Malaysia&rft.atitle=Port+Dickson+Beach&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tourism.gov.my%2Fen%2Fmy%2Fweb-page%2Fplaces%2Fstates-of-malaysia%2Fnegeri-sembilan%2Fport-dickson-beach&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tourism.gov.my/en/my/web-page/places/states-of-malaysia/negeri-sembilan/seri-menanti-royal-museum">"Seri Menanti Royal Museum"</a>. <i>Tourism Malaysia</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tourism+Malaysia&rft.atitle=Seri+Menanti+Royal+Museum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tourism.gov.my%2Fen%2Fmy%2Fweb-page%2Fplaces%2Fstates-of-malaysia%2Fnegeri-sembilan%2Fseri-menanti-royal-museum&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tourism.gov.my/en/my/web-page/places/states-of-malaysia/negeri-sembilan/army-museum">"Army Museum"</a>. <i>Tourism Malaysia</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tourism+Malaysia&rft.atitle=Army+Museum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tourism.gov.my%2Fen%2Fmy%2Fweb-page%2Fplaces%2Fstates-of-malaysia%2Fnegeri-sembilan%2Farmy-museum&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170710045219/https://www.miu.edu.my/miu.html">"Manipal International University"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.miu.edu.my/miu.html">the original</a> on 10 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Manipal+International+University&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.miu.edu.my%2Fmiu.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.moh.gov.my/index.php/database_stores/store_view/82?search=negeri+sembilan">"Portal Rasmi Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia"</a>. <i>www.moh.gov.my</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240409063111/https://www.moh.gov.my/index.php/database_stores/store_view/82?search=negeri+sembilan">Archived</a> from the original on 9 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.moh.gov.my&rft.atitle=Portal+Rasmi+Kementerian+Kesihatan+Malaysia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.moh.gov.my%2Findex.php%2Fdatabase_stores%2Fstore_view%2F82%3Fsearch%3Dnegeri%2Bsembilan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMyHEALTH2011" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">MyHEALTH, Portal (10 October 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://myhealth.moh.gov.my/negeri-sembilan-hospital-kerajaan/">"Negeri Sembilan - Hospital Kerajaan"</a>. <i>Portal MyHEALTH</i> (in Malay). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240409062647/http://myhealth.moh.gov.my/negeri-sembilan-hospital-kerajaan/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Portal+MyHEALTH&rft.atitle=Negeri+Sembilan+-+Hospital+Kerajaan&rft.date=2011-10-10&rft.aulast=MyHEALTH&rft.aufirst=Portal&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmyhealth.moh.gov.my%2Fnegeri-sembilan-hospital-kerajaan%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ns.gov.my/en/rakyat/kesihatan">"Negeri Sembilan Government Official Portal - Health"</a>. <i>www.ns.gov.my</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241006080539/https://www.ns.gov.my/en/rakyat/kesihatan">Archived</a> from the original on 6 October 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ns.gov.my&rft.atitle=Negeri+Sembilan+Government+Official+Portal+-+Health&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ns.gov.my%2Fen%2Frakyat%2Fkesihatan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJalil2022" class="citation web cs1">Jalil, Mohd Amin (23 September 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hmetro.com.my/mutakhir/2022/09/884946/hospital-rembau-dinaiktaraf-metrotv">"Hospital Rembau dinaiktaraf [METROTV]"</a>. <i>Harian Metro</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Harian+Metro&rft.atitle=Hospital+Rembau+dinaiktaraf+%5BMETROTV%5D&rft.date=2022-09-23&rft.aulast=Jalil&rft.aufirst=Mohd+Amin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hmetro.com.my%2Fmutakhir%2F2022%2F09%2F884946%2Fhospital-rembau-dinaiktaraf-metrotv&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSUKNS2022" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">SUKNS, Unit Perancang Ekonomi Negeri (14 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1_RivU3qrH0azxrbJEkoPfRNTjQyappBI/view?pli=1"><i>RANCANGAN PEMBANGUNAN NEGERI SEMBILAN, 2021-2025</i></a> [<i>Negeri Sembilan Development Plan 2021-2025</i>] <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Malay). Pejabat Setiausaha Kerajaan Negeri Sembilan. pp. 12–8. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-629-97563-0-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-629-97563-0-9"><bdi>978-629-97563-0-9</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240409065304/https://drive.google.com/file/d/1_RivU3qrH0azxrbJEkoPfRNTjQyappBI/view?pli=1">Archived</a> from the original on 9 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Aurelius+Healthcare+%E2%80%93+Quality+Healthcare+for+a+Better+Tomorrow&rft.date=2024-09-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aureliushealth.com%2Fnilai%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130806071721/http://www.ssh.kpjhealth.com.my/">"KPJ Healthcare Berhad"</a>. 6 August 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ssh.kpjhealth.com.my/">the original</a> on 6 August 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=KPJ+Healthcare+Berhad&rft.date=2013-08-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssh.kpjhealth.com.my%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANegeri+Sembilan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.columbiaasia.com/">"Columbia Asia Group"</a>. <i>www.columbiaasia.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230307011558/https://www.columbiaasia.com/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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href="/wiki/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Adjacent_communities" title="Template talk:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Places_adjacent_to_Negeri_Sembilan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Places adjacent to Negeri Sembilan</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center;"><tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sepang" class="mw-redirect" title="Sepang">Sepang</a>, <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_Selangor.svg/23px-Flag_of_Selangor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_Selangor.svg/35px-Flag_of_Selangor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_Selangor.svg/46px-Flag_of_Selangor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Selangor <br /> <a href="/wiki/Straits_of_Malacca" class="mw-redirect" title="Straits of Malacca">Straits of Malacca</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bentong" title="Bentong">Bentong</a> / <a href="/wiki/Bera,_Pahang" class="mw-redirect" title="Bera, Pahang">Bera</a>, <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Pahang.svg/23px-Flag_of_Pahang.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Pahang.svg/35px-Flag_of_Pahang.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Pahang.svg/46px-Flag_of_Pahang.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span>Pahang <br /> <a href="/wiki/Hulu_Langat" class="mw-redirect" title="Hulu Langat">Hulu Langat</a>, <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_Selangor.svg/23px-Flag_of_Selangor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_Selangor.svg/35px-Flag_of_Selangor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_Selangor.svg/46px-Flag_of_Selangor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Selangor</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bera,_Pahang" class="mw-redirect" title="Bera, Pahang">Bera</a>, <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Pahang.svg/23px-Flag_of_Pahang.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Pahang.svg/35px-Flag_of_Pahang.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Pahang.svg/46px-Flag_of_Pahang.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span>Pahang</td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="North"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/14px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/21px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Straits_of_Malacca" class="mw-redirect" title="Straits of Malacca">Straits of Malacca</a></td> <td style="width:33%;"> <div style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span><b style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; margin:0.75em 1em">Negeri Sembilan</b><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="East"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Bera,_Pahang" class="mw-redirect" title="Bera, Pahang">Bera</a>, <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Pahang.svg/23px-Flag_of_Pahang.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Pahang.svg/35px-Flag_of_Pahang.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Pahang.svg/46px-Flag_of_Pahang.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span>Pahang <br /> <a href="/wiki/Segamat" class="mw-redirect" title="Segamat">Segamat</a>, <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Johor.svg/23px-Flag_of_Johor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Johor.svg/35px-Flag_of_Johor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Johor.svg/46px-Flag_of_Johor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Johor</td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="South"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Straits_of_Malacca" class="mw-redirect" title="Straits of Malacca">Straits of Malacca</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alor_Gajah" title="Alor Gajah">Alor Gajah</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jasin,_Malacca" class="mw-redirect" title="Jasin, Malacca">Jasin</a>, <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_Malacca.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malacca.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_Malacca.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malacca.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_Malacca.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malacca.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Malacca</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ledang" class="mw-redirect" title="Ledang">Ledang</a>, <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Johor.svg/23px-Flag_of_Johor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Johor.svg/35px-Flag_of_Johor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Johor.svg/46px-Flag_of_Johor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Johor</td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="State_of_Negeri_Sembilan" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Negeri_Sembilan" title="Template:Negeri Sembilan"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Negeri_Sembilan" title="Template talk:Negeri Sembilan"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Negeri_Sembilan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Negeri Sembilan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="State_of_Negeri_Sembilan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/States_and_federal_territories_of_Malaysia" title="States and federal territories of Malaysia">State</a> of <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Negeri Sembilan</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Capital: <a href="/wiki/Seremban" title="Seremban">Seremban</a>, Royal town: <a href="/wiki/Seri_Menanti" title="Seri Menanti">Seri Menanti</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Elections in Negeri Sembilan">Elections</a></li> <li>Government <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan_State_Executive_Council" title="Negeri Sembilan State Executive Council">Executive</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yamtuan_Besar_of_Negeri_Sembilan" class="mw-redirect" title="Yamtuan Besar of Negeri Sembilan">Yamtuan Besar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menteri_Besar_of_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Menteri Besar of Negeri Sembilan">Menteri Besar</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan_State_Legislative_Assembly" title="Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly">Legislative</a></li></ul></li> <li>Symbols <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Berkatlah_Yang_DiPertuan_Besar_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Berkatlah Yang DiPertuan Besar Negeri Sembilan">Anthem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_and_coat_of_arms_of_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Flag and coat of arms of Negeri Sembilan">Flag and coat of arms</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Society</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Politics_of_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Category:Politics of Negeri Sembilan">Politics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Administrative<br />divisions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Luak<br />(Domains)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jelebu" class="mw-redirect" title="Jelebu">Jelebu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johol" title="Johol">Johol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rembau_(town)" title="Rembau (town)">Rembau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seremban" title="Seremban">Sungai Ujong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tampin" class="mw-redirect" title="Tampin">Tampin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seri_Menanti" title="Seri Menanti">Tanah Mengandung</a> (Royal domain)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Districts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jelebu_District" title="Jelebu District">Jelebu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jempol_District" title="Jempol District">Jempol District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Pilah_District" title="Kuala Pilah District">Kuala Pilah District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Dickson_District" title="Port Dickson District">Port Dickson District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rembau_District" title="Rembau District">Rembau District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seremban_District" title="Seremban District">Seremban District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tampin_District" title="Tampin District">Tampin District</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Towns</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ayer_Kuning" title="Ayer Kuning">Ayer Kuning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Kuning_Selatan" title="Air Kuning Selatan">Air Kuning Selatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ampangan" title="Ampangan">Ampangan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ampang_Tinggi" title="Ampang Tinggi">Ampang Tinggi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahau" title="Bahau">Bahau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandar_Seri_Jempol" title="Bandar Seri Jempol">Bandar Seri Jempol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batang_Benar" title="Batang Benar">Batang Benar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batu_Kikir" title="Batu Kikir">Batu Kikir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chembong" title="Chembong">Chembong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chengkau" title="Chengkau">Chengkau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemas" title="Gemas">Gemas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemencheh" title="Gemencheh">Gemencheh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johol" title="Johol">Johol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juasseh" title="Juasseh">Juasseh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kota,_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Kota, Negeri Sembilan">Kota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Klawang" title="Kuala Klawang">Kuala Klawang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Pilah_(town)" title="Kuala Pilah (town)">Kuala Pilah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labu,_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Labu, Negeri Sembilan">Labu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenggeng" title="Lenggeng">Lenggeng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linggi" title="Linggi">Linggi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lukut" title="Lukut">Lukut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mantin" title="Mantin">Mantin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mambau" title="Mambau">Mambau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nilai" title="Nilai">Nilai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pajam" title="Pajam">Pajam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paroi" title="Paroi">Paroi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantai" title="Pantai">Pantai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasir_Panjang,_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Pasir Panjang, Negeri Sembilan">Pasir Panjang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedas" title="Pedas">Pedas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pengkalan_Kempas" title="Pengkalan Kempas">Pengkalan Kempas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertang" title="Pertang">Pertang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Dickson" class="mw-redirect" title="Port Dickson">Port Dickson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rantau" title="Rantau">Rantau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rasah" title="Rasah">Rasah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rembau_District" title="Rembau District">Rembau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rompin,_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Rompin, Negeri Sembilan">Rompin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senawang" title="Senawang">Senawang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seremban_2" title="Seremban 2">Seremban 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seremban_3" title="Seremban 3">Seremban 3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seri_Menanti" title="Seri Menanti">Seri Menanti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serting" title="Serting">Serting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikamat" title="Sikamat">Sikamat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siliau" title="Siliau">Siliau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simpang_Durian" title="Simpang Durian">Simpang Durian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simpang_Pertang" title="Simpang Pertang">Simpang Pertang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sungai_Gadut" title="Sungai Gadut">Sungai Gadut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sungai_Muntoh" title="Sungai Muntoh">Sungai Muntoh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tampin_(town)" title="Tampin (town)">Tampin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanjung_Ipoh" title="Tanjung Ipoh">Tanjung Ipoh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teluk_Kemang" title="Teluk Kemang">Teluk Kemang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiroi" title="Tiroi">Tiroi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Townships</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bandar_Ainsdale" title="Bandar Ainsdale">Bandar Ainsdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandar_Baru_Nilai" title="Bandar Baru Nilai">Bandar Baru Nilai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandar_Enstek" title="Bandar Enstek">Bandar Enstek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandar_Springhill" title="Bandar Springhill">Bandar Springhill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandar_Sri_Sendayan" title="Bandar Sri Sendayan">Bandar Sri Sendayan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rasah_Jaya" title="Rasah Jaya">Rasah Jaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seremban_Forest_Heights" title="Seremban Forest Heights">Seremban Forest Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taman_Seremban_Jaya" title="Taman Seremban Jaya">Taman Seremban Jaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taman_Tuanku_Jaafar" title="Taman Tuanku Jaafar">Taman Tuanku Jaafar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Villages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FELDA_L.B._Johnson" title="FELDA L.B. Johnson">FELDA L.B. Johnson</a></li> <li>Bukit Pelanduk</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" class="extiw" title="commons:Negeri Sembilan">Commons</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikisource-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikisource page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span> <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Portal:Negeri_Sembilan" class="extiw" title="s:Portal:Negeri Sembilan">Wikisource</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Negeri_Sembilan" title="Category:Negeri Sembilan">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="States_and_federal_territories_of_Malaysia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:States_and_Federal_Territories_of_Malaysia" title="Template:States and Federal Territories of Malaysia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:States_and_Federal_Territories_of_Malaysia" title="Template talk:States and Federal Territories of Malaysia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:States_and_Federal_Territories_of_Malaysia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:States and Federal Territories of Malaysia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="States_and_federal_territories_of_Malaysia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/States_and_federal_territories_of_Malaysia" title="States and federal territories of Malaysia">States and federal territories of Malaysia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Capital: <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur" title="Kuala Lumpur">Kuala Lumpur</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">States</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johor" title="Johor">Johor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kedah" title="Kedah">Kedah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelantan" title="Kelantan">Kelantan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malacca" title="Malacca">Malacca</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Negeri Sembilan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pahang" title="Pahang">Pahang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penang" title="Penang">Penang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perak" title="Perak">Perak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perlis" title="Perlis">Perlis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabah" title="Sabah">Sabah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selangor" title="Selangor">Selangor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terengganu" title="Terengganu">Terengganu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Federal_Territories_of_Malaysia" title="Federal Territories of Malaysia">Federal Territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur" title="Kuala Lumpur">Kuala Lumpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labuan" title="Labuan">Labuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putrajaya" title="Putrajaya">Putrajaya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former states</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_in_Malaysia" title="Singapore in Malaysia">Singapore</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213893#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213893#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213893#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4288695-8">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Negeri Sembilan (Malaysia)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n2015034794">United States</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119860139">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119860139">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058514577606706">Catalonia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/82a31662-e192-4b17-a650-79b5b23adc5b">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&oldid=1262023129">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Sembilan&oldid=1262023129</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Negeri_Sembilan" title="Category:Negeri Sembilan">Negeri Sembilan</a></li><li><a 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