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Observações sobre Homem, sua Estrutura, seu Dever e suas Expectativas – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre

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data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Observações sobre Homem, sua Estrutura, seu Dever e suas Expectativas</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmbox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-content{border:1px solid #c0c090}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-style{border:2px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-move{border:2px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmbox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .tmbox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.tmbox img{max-width:none!important}</style><table class="box-Sem_notas plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/40px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/60px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/80px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Este artigo ou secção contém <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes#Referências_no_fim" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes">uma lista de referências no fim do texto</a>, mas as suas fontes não são claras porque <b>não são <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes#Referências_no_texto" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes">citadas no corpo do artigo</a></b>, o que <b>compromete a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:V" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:V">confiabilidade</a></b> das informações.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Ajude a <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Observa%C3%A7%C3%B5es_sobre_Homem,_sua_Estrutura,_seu_Dever_e_suas_Expectativas&amp;action=edit">melhorar</a></span> este artigo <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Refer%C3%AAncias_e_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Referências e notas de rodapé">inserindo citações no corpo do artigo</a>.</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Outubro de 2020</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:HartleyObservations.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/HartleyObservations.png/220px-HartleyObservations.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="355" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/HartleyObservations.png/330px-HartleyObservations.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/HartleyObservations.png/440px-HartleyObservations.png 2x" data-file-width="469" data-file-height="757" /></a><figcaption>Observations on Man, his Frame his Duty and His Expectations.</figcaption></figure> <p><i><b>Observations on Man, his Frame, his Duty, and his Expectations</b></i> (tradução livre ao <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_portuguesa" title="Língua portuguesa">português</a>: <i>Observações sobre Homem, sua Estrutura, seu Dever e suas Expectativas</i>) é a maior obra do <a href="/wiki/Filosofia" title="Filosofia">filósofo</a> <a href="/wiki/Reino_Unido" title="Reino Unido">britânico</a> do <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XVIII" title="Século XVIII">século XVIII</a> <a href="/wiki/David_Hartley" title="David Hartley">David Hartley</a>. Publicado em duas partes em <a href="/wiki/1749" title="1749">1749</a> por <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Richardson" title="Samuel Richardson">Samuel Richardson</a>, o livro põe as quatro principais teorias de Hartley: a doutrina das vibrações e a doutrina das associações. A primeira parte do texto trata de descrever a estrutura do corpo e mente humanos, e suas conexões e influências mútuas; a segunda, com o deveres e expectativas da humanidade. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Observa%C3%A7%C3%B5es_sobre_Homem,_sua_Estrutura,_seu_Dever_e_suas_Expectativas&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar secção: Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Observa%C3%A7%C3%B5es_sobre_Homem,_sua_Estrutura,_seu_Dever_e_suas_Expectativas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Bibliografia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Allen, Richard C. (1999). <i>David Hartley on Human Nature</i>. Albany, N.Y.: SUNY Press. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/0791442330" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-7914-4233-0</a></li> <li>Ferg, Stephen, <i>Two Early Works of David Hartley, Journal of the History of Philosophy</i>, vol. 19, no. 2 (April 1981), pp. 173–89.</li> <li>James, William, <i>The Principles of Psychology</i> (New York, 1890).</li> <li>Rousseau, George S. (2004). <i>Nervous Acts: Essays on Literature, Culture and Sensibility.</i> Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/1403934541" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 1-4039-3454-1</a> (Paperback) <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/1403934533" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 1-4039-3453-3</a> (Hardcover)</li> <li>Walls, Joan, <i>The Philosophy of David Hartley and the Root Metaphor of Mechanism: A Study in the History of Psychology, Journal of Mind and Behavior</i>, vol. 3 (1982), pp. 259–74.</li></ul> <table class="noprint" style="border-top:none; border-bottom:none; background:transparent; color: inherit"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Farm-Fresh_books.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ícone de esboço" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Farm-Fresh_books.png/27px-Farm-Fresh_books.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Farm-Fresh_books.png 1.5x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="32" /></a></span></td> <td><i>Este artigo sobre um <a href="/wiki/Livro" title="Livro">livro</a> é um <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Esbo%C3%A7o" title="Wikipédia:Esboço">esboço</a>. Você pode ajudar a Wikipédia <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Observa%C3%A7%C3%B5es_sobre_Homem,_sua_Estrutura,_seu_Dever_e_suas_Expectativas&amp;action=edit">expandindo-o</a></span></b>.</i><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini" style="position:absolute; right:15px; font-size:smaller; display:none;"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Esbo%C3%A7o-livro" title="Predefinição:Esboço-livro"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Esbo%C3%A7o-livro" title="Predefinição Discussão:Esboço-livro"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Esbo%C3%A7o-livro&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td> </tr></tbody></table> <div style="display: none;"></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐57484977d8‐6mcss Cached time: 20241119122321 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.146 seconds Real time usage: 0.279 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 270/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 12478/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 360/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 9225/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.092/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1066469/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 154.514 1 -total 77.58% 119.871 1 Predefinição:Sem_notas 64.26% 99.291 1 Predefinição:Ambox 18.77% 29.001 1 Predefinição:Esboço-livro 17.70% 27.342 1 Predefinição:Esboço_personalizado 14.61% 22.575 1 Predefinição:Asbox 3.77% 5.828 1 Predefinição:Argvar 3.50% 5.410 1 Predefinição:Título_em_itálico 2.85% 4.400 1 Predefinição:Navbar 2.19% 3.385 1 Predefinição:Esboços_por_tamanho --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ptwiki:pcache:idhash:2270749-0!canonical and timestamp 20241119122321 and revision id 64977605. 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