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Síndrome da fadiga crônica – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre

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class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Início</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Síndrome da fadiga crônica</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 55 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-55" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">55 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%86" title="متلازمة التعب المزمن — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="متلازمة التعب المزمن" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xroniki_yor%C4%9Funluq_sindromu" title="Xroniki yorğunluq sindromu — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Xroniki yorğunluq sindromu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9_%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%86%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82_%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C" title="کرونیک یورغونلوق سندرومی — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کرونیک یورغونلوق سندرومی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96" title="Сіндром хранічнай стомленасці — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сіндром хранічнай стомленасці" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%96" title="Сындром хранічнай стомленасьці — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сындром хранічнай стомленасьці" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Синдром на хроничната умора — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Синдром на хроничната умора" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindrom_hroni%C4%8Dnog_umora" title="Sindrom hroničnog umora — bósnio" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sindrom hroničnog umora" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bósnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADndrome_de_fatiga_cr%C3%B2nica" title="Síndrome de fatiga crònica — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Síndrome de fatiga crònica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronick%C3%BD_%C3%BAnavov%C3%BD_syndrom" title="Chronický únavový syndrom — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Chronický únavový syndrom" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kronisk_tr%C3%A6thedssyndrom" title="Kronisk træthedssyndrom — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kronisk træthedssyndrom" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myalgische_Enzephalomyelitis/Chronisches_Fatigue-Syndrom" title="Myalgische Enzephalomyelitis/Chronisches Fatigue-Syndrom — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Myalgische Enzephalomyelitis/Chronisches Fatigue-Syndrom" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%86%DE%B0%DE%83%DE%AE%DE%82%DE%A8%DE%86%DE%B0_%DE%8A%DE%AC%DE%93%DE%A9%DE%8E%DE%B0_%DE%90%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%91%DE%B0%DE%83%DE%AF%DE%89%DE%B0" title="ކްރޮނިކް ފެޓީގް ސިންޑްރޯމް — divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ކްރޮނިކް ފެޓީގް ސިންޑްރޯމް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%8D%CE%BD%CE%B4%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%BF_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CF%87%CF%81%CF%8C%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%80%CF%8E%CF%83%CE%B5%CF%89%CF%82" title="Σύνδρομο της χρόνιας κοπώσεως — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σύνδρομο της χρόνιας κοπώσεως" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo destacado"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myalgic_encephalomyelitis/chronic_fatigue_syndrome" title="Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindromo_de_kronika_laceco" title="Sindromo de kronika laceco — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sindromo de kronika laceco" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADndrome_de_fatiga_cr%C3%B3nica" title="Síndrome de fatiga crónica — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Síndrome de fatiga crónica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entzefalomielitis_mialgiko/neke-sindrome_kroniko" title="Entzefalomielitis mialgiko/neke-sindrome kroniko — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Entzefalomielitis mialgiko/neke-sindrome kroniko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%85_%D8%AE%D8%B3%D8%AA%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%86" title="سندرم خستگی مزمن — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سندرم خستگی مزمن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krooninen_v%C3%A4symysoireyhtym%C3%A4" title="Krooninen väsymysoireyhtymä — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Krooninen väsymysoireyhtymä" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enc%C3%A9phalomy%C3%A9lite_myalgique/syndrome_de_fatigue_chronique" title="Encéphalomyélite myalgique/syndrome de fatigue chronique — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Encéphalomyélite myalgique/syndrome de fatigue chronique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einceifilimial%C3%ADteas_miailgeach" title="Einceifilimialíteas miailgeach — irlandês" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Einceifilimialíteas miailgeach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADndrome_de_fatiga_cr%C3%B3nica" title="Síndrome de fatiga crónica — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Síndrome de fatiga crónica" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%9B%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="תסמונת התשישות הכרונית — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תסמונת התשישות הכרונית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3" title="दीर्घकालिक थकान संलक्षण — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="दीर्घकालिक थकान संलक्षण" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo destacado"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindrom_kroni%C4%8Dnog_umora" title="Sindrom kroničnog umora — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sindrom kroničnog umora" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BD%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%B8%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%B7" title="Խրոնիկական հոգնածության համախտանիշ — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Խրոնիկական հոգնածության համախտանիշ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindrom_keletihan_kronis" title="Sindrom keletihan kronis — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sindrom keletihan kronis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/ME-sj%C3%BAkd%C3%B3mur" title="ME-sjúkdómur — islandês" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="ME-sjúkdómur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encefalomielite_mialgica/Sindrome_da_fatica_cronica" title="Encefalomielite mialgica/Sindrome da fatica cronica — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Encefalomielite mialgica/Sindrome da fatica cronica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%85%A2%E6%80%A7%E7%96%B2%E5%8A%B4%E7%97%87%E5%80%99%E7%BE%A4" title="慢性疲労症候群 — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="慢性疲労症候群" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%8C%EC%84%B1%ED%94%BC%EB%A1%9C%EC%A6%9D%ED%9B%84%EA%B5%B0" title="만성피로증후군 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="만성피로증후군" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronescht_Middegkeetssyndrom" title="Chronescht Middegkeetssyndrom — luxemburguês" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Chronescht Middegkeetssyndrom" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindrom_de_fatiga_cronica" title="Sindrom de fatiga cronica — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Sindrom de fatiga cronica" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hronisk%C4%81_noguruma_sindroms" title="Hroniskā noguruma sindroms — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Hroniskā noguruma sindroms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хроничен замор — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хроничен замор" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindrom_lesu_kronik" title="Sindrom lesu kronik — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sindrom lesu kronik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myalgische_encefalomyelitis/chronischevermoeidheidssyndroom" title="Myalgische encefalomyelitis/chronischevermoeidheidssyndroom — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Myalgische encefalomyelitis/chronischevermoeidheidssyndroom" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kronisk_utmattelsessyndrom" title="Kronisk utmattelsessyndrom — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kronisk utmattelsessyndrom" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%95_%E0%AC%A5%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BE_%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A3%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A1%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%AE" title="କ୍ରନିକ ଥକା ସିଣ୍ଡ୍ରୋମ — oriá" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="କ୍ରନିକ ଥକା ସିଣ୍ଡ୍ରୋମ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriá" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zesp%C3%B3%C5%82_chronicznego_zm%C4%99czenia" title="Zespół chronicznego zmęczenia — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zespół chronicznego zmęczenia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindromul_de_oboseal%C4%83_cronic%C4%83" title="Sindromul de oboseală cronică — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sindromul de oboseală cronică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Синдром хронической усталости — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Синдром хронической усталости" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindrom_kroni%C4%8Dnog_umora" title="Sindrom kroničnog umora — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sindrom kroničnog umora" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronic_fatigue_syndrome" title="Chronic fatigue syndrome — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Chronic fatigue syndrome" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronick%C3%BD_%C3%BAnavov%C3%BD_syndr%C3%B3m" title="Chronický únavový syndróm — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Chronický únavový syndróm" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindrom_kroni%C4%8Dne_utrujenosti" title="Sindrom kronične utrujenosti — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sindrom kronične utrujenosti" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Синдром хроничног умора — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Синдром хроничног умора" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/ME/CFS" title="ME/CFS — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="ME/CFS" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/hinangelungelu%E2%80%99ay_a_imelang" title="hinangelungelu’ay a imelang — Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="hinangelungelu’ay a imelang" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87" title="อาการล้าเรื้อรัง — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อาการล้าเรื้อรัง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kronik_yorgunluk_sendromu" title="Kronik yorgunluk sendromu — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kronik yorgunluk sendromu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%97_%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Синдром хронічної втоми — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Синдром хронічної втоми" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%AA%DA%BE%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%B9_%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B6%DB%81" title="دائمی تھکاوٹ کا عارضہ — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دائمی تھکاوٹ کا عارضہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%99i_ch%E1%BB%A9ng_m%E1%BB%87t_m%E1%BB%8Fi_m%C3%A3n_t%C3%ADnh" title="Hội chứng mệt mỏi mãn tính — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hội chứng mệt mỏi mãn tính" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%85%A2%E6%80%A7%E7%96%B2%E5%8B%9E%E7%97%87%E5%80%99%E7%BE%A4" title="慢性疲勞症候群 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="慢性疲勞症候群" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q209733#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon 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href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Statistical_parametric_maps_of_BPND_of_11C-(R)-PK11195_in_CFS.ME_patients_and_healthy_controls.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Statistical_parametric_maps_of_BPND_of_11C-%28R%29-PK11195_in_CFS.ME_patients_and_healthy_controls.gif/220px-Statistical_parametric_maps_of_BPND_of_11C-%28R%29-PK11195_in_CFS.ME_patients_and_healthy_controls.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Statistical_parametric_maps_of_BPND_of_11C-%28R%29-PK11195_in_CFS.ME_patients_and_healthy_controls.gif/330px-Statistical_parametric_maps_of_BPND_of_11C-%28R%29-PK11195_in_CFS.ME_patients_and_healthy_controls.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Statistical_parametric_maps_of_BPND_of_11C-%28R%29-PK11195_in_CFS.ME_patients_and_healthy_controls.gif 2x" data-file-width="440" data-file-height="379" /></a></span></span>, <span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Petition_presentation_by_M.E_Support_in_Glamorgan_16-9-2014_(15234526046).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Petition_presentation_by_M.E_Support_in_Glamorgan_16-9-2014_%2815234526046%29.jpg/220px-Petition_presentation_by_M.E_Support_in_Glamorgan_16-9-2014_%2815234526046%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Petition_presentation_by_M.E_Support_in_Glamorgan_16-9-2014_%2815234526046%29.jpg/330px-Petition_presentation_by_M.E_Support_in_Glamorgan_16-9-2014_%2815234526046%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Petition_presentation_by_M.E_Support_in_Glamorgan_16-9-2014_%2815234526046%29.jpg/440px-Petition_presentation_by_M.E_Support_in_Glamorgan_16-9-2014_%2815234526046%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Especialidade_m%C3%A9dica" class="mw-redirect" title="Especialidade médica">Especialidade</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><span><span><a href="/wiki/Neurologia" title="Neurologia">neurologia</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Reumatologia" title="Reumatologia">reumatologia</a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:transparent;">Classificação e recursos externos </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;"><b><a href="/wiki/CID" class="mw-redirect" title="CID">CID</a>-<a href="/wiki/Lista_de_c%C3%B3digos_da_CID-10" class="mw-redirect" title="Lista de códigos da CID-10">10</a></b> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://icd.who.int/browse10/2019/en#/G93.3">G93.3</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;"><b><a href="/wiki/CID" class="mw-redirect" title="CID">CID</a>-<a href="/wiki/CID-9" class="mw-redirect" title="CID-9">9</a></b> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.icd9data.com/getICD9Code.ashx?icd9=780.71">780.71</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;"><b><a href="/wiki/Diseases_Database" title="Diseases Database">DiseasesDB</a></b> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diseasesdatabase.com/ddb1645.htm">1645</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;"><b><a href="/wiki/MedlinePlus" title="MedlinePlus">MedlinePlus</a></b> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/001244.htm">001244</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;"><b><a href="/wiki/EMedicine" title="EMedicine">eMedicine</a></b> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic3392.htm">med/3392</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.emedicine.com/ped/topic2795.htm">ped/2795</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;"><b><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a></b> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2024/MB_cgi?field=uid&amp;term=D015673">D015673</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:transparent;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Aviso_m%C3%A9dico" title="A Wikipédia não é um consultório médico."><img alt="A Wikipédia não é um consultório médico." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Star_of_life_caution.svg/24px-Star_of_life_caution.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Star_of_life_caution.svg/36px-Star_of_life_caution.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Star_of_life_caution.svg/48px-Star_of_life_caution.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="210" data-file-height="190" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Aviso_m%C3%A9dico" title="Wikipédia:Aviso médico"><b>Leia o aviso médico</b></a><span style="padding-left:1em;">&#160;</span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>A <span class="no-conversion"><b><span lang="pt-br">Síndrome da fadiga crônica</span></b> <sup>(<a href="/wiki/Portugu%C3%AAs_brasileiro" title="Português brasileiro">português brasileiro</a>)</sup> ou <b><span lang="pt-pt">crónica</span></b> <sup>(<a href="/wiki/Portugu%C3%AAs_europeu" title="Português europeu">português europeu</a>)</sup></span>, também conhecida por <b>encefalomielite miálgica</b>, é o nome mais comum dado a uma enfermidade ou enfermidades variavelmente debilitantes geralmente definidas por fadiga persistente não relacionada com exercício, não substancialmente aliviada por repouso e acompanhada pela presença de outros sintomas específicos por um mínimo de seis meses.<sup id="cite_ref-CDCdefinition_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDCdefinition-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> O processo patológico na síndrome da fadiga crônica se apresenta como uma série de anormalidades dos sistemas neurológico, imunológico e endócrino. Embora classificada pela Organização Mundial de Saúde sob <i>Doenças do sistema nervoso</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> a <a href="/wiki/Etiologia" title="Etiologia">etiologia</a> (causa de origem) da síndrome é atualmente desconhecida e não há teste laboratorial diagnóstico ou biomarcador. Fatores relacionados são: exposição a agentes tóxicos, sobrecarga emocional, <a href="/wiki/Envenenamento" class="mw-redirect" title="Envenenamento">envenenamento</a> crônico por <a href="/wiki/Pesticida" title="Pesticida">pesticidas</a>, toxicidade por <a href="/wiki/Organofosforado" class="mw-redirect" title="Organofosforado">organofosforados</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sensibilidade_qu%C3%ADmica_m%C3%BAltipla&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sensibilidade química múltipla (página não existe)">sensibilidade química múltipla</a>. </p><p>Fadiga é um sintoma comum em muitas doenças, mas a síndrome da fadiga crônica é uma doença multissistêmica e é relativamente rara por comparação.<sup id="cite_ref-&#80;MID_15699086_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PMID_15699086-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> Os sintomas incluem <a href="/wiki/Mialgia" title="Mialgia">mialgia</a> difusa e <a href="/wiki/Artralgia" title="Artralgia">artralgia</a>; dificuldades cognitivas; exaustão mental e física crônica, muitas vezes grave; e outros sintomas característicos em indivíduos previamente saudáveis e ativos. Pacientes com SFC podem relatar sintomas adicionais incluindo fraqueza muscular, hipersensibilidade, intolerância ortostática, distúrbios digestivos, depressão, resposta imune diminuta, e problemas cardíacos e respiratórios. Não está claro se esses sintomas representam condições comórbidas ou se são produzidos por uma etiologia subjacente à SFC.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid:12562565_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid:12562565-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> Todos os critérios diagnósticos requerem que os sintomas não sejam causados por outras condições médicas. </p><p>Estudos têm relatado números da prevalência da SFC que variam amplamente, de 7 a 3000 casos de SFC para cada 100.000 adultos. A qualidade de vida é "particular e unicamente prejudicada" na SFC,<sup id="cite_ref-&#80;MID_9205421_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PMID_9205421-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> e recuperação completa da condição ocorre em apenas 5–10% dos casos.<sup id="cite_ref-CDCBasic_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDCBasic-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Embora exista concordância nas genuínas ameaça à saúde, à felicidade, e à produtividade causadas pela síndrome da fadiga crónica, vários grupos médicos, pesquisadores e ativistas de pacientes promovem diferentes nomenclaturas, critérios diagnósticos, hipóteses etiológicas e tratamentos, resultando em controvérsias acerca de muitos aspetos da doença. O nome SFC, por si só, é controverso, uma vez que muitos pacientes e grupos de ativismo, assim como alguns especialistas, desejam a mudança da nomenclatura, pois creem que o nome <i>síndrome da fadiga crônica</i> não é adequado à gravidade da doença. </p> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CDCdefinition-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CDCdefinition_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/cfs/cfsdiagnosis.htm">«Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: Diagnosing CFS»</a>. <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" class="mw-redirect" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">CDC</a>. 3 de maio de 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 22 de janeiro de 2009</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3ndrome+da+fadiga+cr%C3%B4nica&amp;rft.btitle=Chronic+Fatigue+Syndrome%3A+Diagnosing+CFS&amp;rft.date=2006-05-03&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=CDC&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcfs%2Fcfsdiagnosis.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apps.who.int/classifications/apps/icd/icd10online/?gg90.htm+g933">International Classification of Diseases (and Related Health Problems). 7th Edition, Version for 2007. Chapter VI, G93.3</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-&#80;MID_15699086-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-PMID_15699086_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Ranjith G (2005). «Epidemiology of chronic fatigue syndrome.». <i>Occup Med (Lond)</i>. <b>55</b> (1): 13–29. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15699086">15699086</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1093%2Foccmed%2Fkqi012">10.1093/occmed/kqi012</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3ndrome+da+fadiga+cr%C3%B4nica&amp;rft.atitle=Epidemiology+of+chronic+fatigue+syndrome.&amp;rft.au=Ranjith+G&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.jtitle=Occup+Med+%28Lond%29&amp;rft.pages=13-29&amp;rft.volume=55&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Foccmed%2Fkqi012&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F15699086&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pmid:12562565-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pmid:12562565_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Afari N, Buchwald D (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ajp.psychiatryonline.org/cgi/content/full/160/2/221">«Chronic fatigue syndrome: a review»</a>. <i>Am J Psychiatr</i>. <b>160</b> (2): 221–36. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12562565">12562565</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1176%2Fappi.ajp.160.2.221">10.1176/appi.ajp.160.2.221</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3ndrome+da+fadiga+cr%C3%B4nica&amp;rft.atitle=Chronic+fatigue+syndrome%3A+a+review&amp;rft.au=Afari+N%2C+Buchwald+D&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.jtitle=Am+J+Psychiatr&amp;rft.pages=221-36&amp;rft.volume=160&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fajp.psychiatryonline.org%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Ffull%2F160%2F2%2F221&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1176%2Fappi.ajp.160.2.221&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F12562565&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-&#80;MID_9205421-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-PMID_9205421_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Anderson JS, Ferrans CE (junho de 1997). «The quality of life of persons with chronic fatigue syndrome.». <i>J Nerv Ment Dis</i>. <b>185</b> (6): 359–67. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9205421">9205421</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1097%2F00005053-199706000-00001">10.1097/00005053-199706000-00001</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3ndrome+da+fadiga+cr%C3%B4nica&amp;rft.atitle=The+quality+of+life+of+persons+with+chronic+fatigue+syndrome.&amp;rft.au=Anderson+JS%2C+Ferrans+CE&amp;rft.date=1997-06&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.issue=6&amp;rft.jtitle=J+Nerv+Ment+Dis&amp;rft.pages=359-67&amp;rft.volume=185&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1097%2F00005053-199706000-00001&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F9205421&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CDCBasic-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CDCBasic_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/cfs/cfsbasicfacts.htm">«Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Basic Facts»</a>. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 9 de maio de 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 7 de fevereiro de 2008</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AS%C3ndrome+da+fadiga+cr%C3%B4nica&amp;rft.btitle=Chronic+Fatigue+Syndrome+Basic+Facts&amp;rft.date=2006-05-09&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcfs%2Fcfsbasicfacts.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="noprint" style="border-top:none; border-bottom:none; background:transparent; color: inherit"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:P_medicine3.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ícone de esboço" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/P_medicine3.png/35px-P_medicine3.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/P_medicine3.png/53px-P_medicine3.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/P_medicine3.png/70px-P_medicine3.png 2x" data-file-width="364" data-file-height="330" /></a></span></td> <td><i>Este artigo sobre <a href="/wiki/Patologia" title="Patologia">patologia</a> é um <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Esbo%C3%A7o" title="Wikipédia:Esboço">esboço</a>. Você pode ajudar a Wikipédia <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADndrome_da_fadiga_cr%C3%B4nica&amp;action=edit">expandindo-o</a></span></b>.</i><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini" style="position:absolute; right:15px; font-size:smaller; display:none;"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Esbo%C3%A7o-patologia" title="Predefinição:Esboço-patologia"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Esbo%C3%A7o-patologia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Esboço-patologia (página não existe)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Esbo%C3%A7o-patologia&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td> </tr></tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Controle_de_autoridade" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Controle_de_autoridade" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Controle_de_autoridade" title="Ajuda:Controle de autoridade">Controle de autoridade</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span>: <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209733" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q209733">Q209733</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_Central_de_Floren%C3%A7a" title="Biblioteca Nacional Central de Florença">BNCF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thes.bncf.firenze.sbn.it/termine.php?id=4859">4859</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Biblioteca Nacional da França">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb122007806">122007806</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Grande_Enciclop%C3%A9dia_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="Grande Enciclopédia Soviética">BRE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/4671530">4671530</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">EBID</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/chronic-fatigue-syndrome">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Faceted_Application_of_Subject_Terminology" title="Faceted Application of Subject Terminology">FAST</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.worldcat.org/fast/860107">860107</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/https://www.jstor.org/topic/chronic-fatigue-syndrome">chronic-fatigue-syndrome</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BAmero_de_controle_da_Biblioteca_do_Congresso" title="Número de controle da Biblioteca do Congresso">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh88006956">sh88006956</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Dieta" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Dieta">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00577364">00577364</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Identificadores" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Identificadores" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;">Identificadores</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Diseases_Database" title="Diseases Database">DiseasesDB</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diseasesdatabase.com/ddb1645.htm">1645</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disease_Ontology" class="extiw" title="en:Disease Ontology">DOID</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.disease-ontology.org/?id=DOID:8544">DOID:8544</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/EMedicine" title="EMedicine">eMedicine</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/235980-overview">235980</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47517289" class="extiw" title="d:Q47517289">GARD</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/7121/index">7121</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/MedlinePlus" title="MedlinePlus">MedlinePlus</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/001244.htm">001244</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D015673">D015673</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/C05.651.310">C05.651.310</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patient_UK" class="extiw" title="en:Patient UK">Patientplus</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://patient.info/doctor/myalgic-encephalomyelitischronic-fatigue-syndrome-mecfs-pro">myalgic-encephalomyelitischronic-fatigue-syndrome-mecfs-pro</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sistema_Unificado_de_Linguagem_M%C3%A9dica" title="Sistema Unificado de Linguagem Médica">UMLS</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ncim-stage.nci.nih.gov/ncimbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Metathesaurus&amp;code=C0015674">C0015674</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ul class="noprint navigation-box" style="border-top: solid silver 1px; 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