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俄羅斯戰略火箭軍 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">俄羅斯戰略火箭軍</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。30种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-30" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">30种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A9_(%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7)" title="قوات الصواريخ الاستراتيجية (روسيا) – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قوات الصواريخ الاستراتيجية (روسيا)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strateji_Raket_Qo%C5%9Funlar%C4%B1" title="Strateji Raket Qoşunları – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Strateji Raket Qoşunları" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%81_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Ракетни войски със стратегическо предназначение – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ракетни войски със стратегическо предназначение" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropes_de_M%C3%ADssils_de_Designaci%C3%B3_Estrat%C3%A8gica_de_la_Federaci%C3%B3_Russa" title="Tropes de Míssils de Designació Estratègica de la Federació Russa – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tropes de Míssils de Designació Estratègica de la Federació Russa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategische_Raketentruppen_Russlands" title="Strategische Raketentruppen Russlands – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Strategische Raketentruppen Russlands" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%82_%CE%94%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%BC%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%82_%CE%A0%CF%85%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%8D%CE%BB%CF%89%CE%BD" title="Στρατηγικές Δυνάμεις Πυραύλων – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Στρατηγικές Δυνάμεις Πυραύλων" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategic_Rocket_Forces" title="Strategic Rocket Forces – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Strategic Rocket Forces" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropas_de_Misiles_de_Designaci%C3%B3n_Estrat%C3%A9gica_de_la_Federaci%C3%B3n_Rusa" title="Tropas de Misiles de Designación Estratégica de la Federación Rusa – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tropas de Misiles de Designación Estratégica de la Federación Rusa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venemaa_strateegilised_raketiv%C3%A4ed" title="Venemaa strateegilised raketiväed – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Venemaa strateegilised raketiväed" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B4%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="نیروهای راهبردی موشکی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نیروهای راهبردی موشکی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forces_des_missiles_strat%C3%A9giques_de_la_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_de_Russie" title="Forces des missiles stratégiques de la fédération de Russie – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Forces des missiles stratégiques de la fédération de Russie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%99%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%92%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%94" title="חיל הטילים האסטרטגיים של רוסיה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חיל הטילים האסטרטגיים של רוסיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Had%C3%A1szati_Rak%C3%A9tacsapatok" title="Hadászati Rakétacsapatok – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hadászati Rakétacsapatok" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divisi_Roket_Strategis" title="Divisi Roket Strategis – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Divisi Roket Strategis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raketnye_vojska_strategi%C4%8Deskogo_nazna%C4%8Denija" title="Raketnye vojska strategičeskogo naznačenija – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Raketnye vojska strategičeskogo naznačenija" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2%E6%88%A6%E7%95%A5%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B1%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E8%BB%8D" title="ロシア戦略ロケット軍 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ロシア戦略ロケット軍" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EB%9E%B5_%EB%A1%9C%EC%BC%93%EA%B5%B0" title="전략 로켓군 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="전략 로켓군" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angkatan_Peluru_Berpandu_Strategik" title="Angkatan Peluru Berpandu Strategik – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Angkatan Peluru Berpandu Strategik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dei_strategiske_rakettstyrkane" title="Dei strategiske rakettstyrkane – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Dei strategiske rakettstyrkane" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russlands_strategiske_rakettstyrker" title="Russlands strategiske rakettstyrker – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Russlands strategiske rakettstyrker" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wojska_Rakietowe_Przeznaczenia_Strategicznego_(Rosja)" title="Wojska Rakietowe Przeznaczenia Strategicznego (Rosja) – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wojska Rakietowe Przeznaczenia Strategicznego (Rosja)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropa_de_M%C3%ADsseis_Estrat%C3%A9gicos" title="Tropa de Mísseis Estratégicos – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tropa de Mísseis Estratégicos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Ракетные войска стратегического назначения Российской Федерации – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ракетные войска стратегического назначения Российской Федерации" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategic_Rocket_Forces" title="Strategic Rocket Forces – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Strategic Rocket Forces" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strate%C5%A1ke_raketne_sile_Ruske_federacije" title="Strateške raketne sile Ruske federacije – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Strateške raketne sile Ruske federacije" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rysslands_strategiska_robotstridskrafter" title="Rysslands strategiska robotstridskrafter – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rysslands strategiska robotstridskrafter" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusya_Stratejik_F%C3%BCze_Kuvvetleri" title="Rusya Stratejik Füze Kuvvetleri – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Rusya Stratejik Füze Kuvvetleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D1%97" title="Ракетні війська стратегічного призначення Росії – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ракетні війська стратегічного призначення Росії" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%B9%DB%8C%D8%AC%DA%A9_%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%B9_%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%B2" title="روسی اسٹریٹیجک راکٹ فورسز – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="روسی اسٹریٹیجک راکٹ فورسز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E1%BB%B1c_l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3ng_T%C3%AAn_l%E1%BB%ADa_Chi%E1%BA%BFn_l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3c_Nga" title="Lực lượng Tên lửa Chiến lược Nga – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lực lượng Tên lửa Chiến lược Nga" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q63113668#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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.infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:315px;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background: lightsteelblue;">俄罗斯战略火箭军<br /><span lang="ru">Ракетные войска стратегического назначения</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;font-size:85%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Great_emblem_of_Strategic_Rocket_Forces_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Great_emblem_of_Strategic_Rocket_Forces_of_Russia.svg/250px-Great_emblem_of_Strategic_Rocket_Forces_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="297" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Great_emblem_of_Strategic_Rocket_Forces_of_Russia.svg/375px-Great_emblem_of_Strategic_Rocket_Forces_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Great_emblem_of_Strategic_Rocket_Forces_of_Russia.svg/500px-Great_emblem_of_Strategic_Rocket_Forces_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1571" data-file-height="1867" /></a></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Strategic_Rocket_Forces_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Strategic_Rocket_Forces_of_Russia.svg/250px-Flag_of_Strategic_Rocket_Forces_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Strategic_Rocket_Forces_of_Russia.svg/375px-Flag_of_Strategic_Rocket_Forces_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Strategic_Rocket_Forces_of_Russia.svg/500px-Flag_of_Strategic_Rocket_Forces_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2072" data-file-height="1468" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">标志与旗帜</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">存在時期</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1959年12月17日至今</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">國家或地區</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94" title="苏联">苏联</a> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄羅斯</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">功能</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%98%E7%95%A5%E5%A8%81%E6%85%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="战略威慑(页面不存在)">战略威慑</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">規模</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">6萬人</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">駐軍/總部</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">Вла́сиха (<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="弗拉西卡 (莫斯科州)" data-lang-code="ru" data-lang-name="俄语" data-foreign-title="Власиха (посёлок в Московской области)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%A1_(%E8%8E%AB%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E5%B7%9E)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="弗拉西卡 (莫斯科州)(页面不存在)">Одинцово-10</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">俄语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%B2_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8)" class="extiw" title="ru:Власиха (посёлок в Московской области)"><span lang="ru" dir="auto">Власиха (посёлок в Московской области)</span></a></span>)</span></span>), 2.5 km northwest of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Odintsovo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Odintsovo(页面不存在)">Odintsovo</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moscow_Oblast&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moscow Oblast(页面不存在)">Moscow Oblast</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">紀念日</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">12月17日</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" 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.sidebar-subgroup,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-pretitle,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-heading,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-below{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar a:not(.new):not(.mw-selflink):link{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks" style="width: 18em;"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E6%AD%A6%E5%99%A8" title="核武器">核武器</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image" style="padding: 0.4em 0 0.4em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1965-01_1964%E5%B9%B4_%E9%A6%96%E6%AC%A1%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90%E5%BC%B9%E7%88%86%E7%82%B83.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/1965-01_1964%E5%B9%B4_%E9%A6%96%E6%AC%A1%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90%E5%BC%B9%E7%88%86%E7%82%B83.jpg/180px-1965-01_1964%E5%B9%B4_%E9%A6%96%E6%AC%A1%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90%E5%BC%B9%E7%88%86%E7%82%B83.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/1965-01_1964%E5%B9%B4_%E9%A6%96%E6%AC%A1%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90%E5%BC%B9%E7%88%86%E7%82%B83.jpg/270px-1965-01_1964%E5%B9%B4_%E9%A6%96%E6%AC%A1%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90%E5%BC%B9%E7%88%86%E7%82%B83.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/1965-01_1964%E5%B9%B4_%E9%A6%96%E6%AC%A1%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90%E5%BC%B9%E7%88%86%E7%82%B83.jpg/360px-1965-01_1964%E5%B9%B4_%E9%A6%96%E6%AC%A1%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90%E5%BC%B9%E7%88%86%E7%82%B83.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1318" data-file-height="1869" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">歷史</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E6%AD%A6%E5%99%A8%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E5%8F%B2" title="核武器發展史">核武器發展史</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%93%88%E9%A1%BF%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92" title="曼哈顿计划">曼哈顿计划</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E8%BB%8D%E5%82%99%E7%AB%B6%E8%B3%BD" title="核軍備競賽">核軍備競賽</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E8%AF%95%E9%AA%8C" title="核试验">核试验</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E9%96%93%E8%AB%9C" title="核間諜">核間諜</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E6%AD%A6%E5%99%A8%E6%93%B4%E6%95%A3" title="核武器擴散">核擴散</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E6%89%A9%E6%95%A3%E6%A0%B8%E6%AD%A6%E5%99%A8%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6" title="不扩散核武器条约">不扩散核武器条约</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%83%A8%E5%88%86%E7%A6%81%E6%AD%A2%E6%A0%B8%E8%A9%A6%E9%A9%97%E6%A2%9D%E7%B4%84" title="部分禁止核試驗條約">部分禁止核試驗條約</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E9%9D%A2%E7%A6%81%E6%AD%A2%E6%A0%B8%E8%AF%95%E9%AA%8C%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6" title="全面禁止核试验条约">全面禁止核试验条约</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E9%98%B6%E6%AE%B5%E5%89%8A%E5%87%8F%E6%88%98%E7%95%A5%E6%AD%A6%E5%99%A8%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6" title="第一阶段削减战略武器条约">第一阶段削减战略武器条约</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E9%98%B6%E6%AE%B5%E5%89%8A%E5%87%8F%E6%88%98%E7%95%A5%E6%AD%A6%E5%99%A8%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6" title="第二阶段削减战略武器条约">第二阶段削减战略武器条约</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%81%E6%AD%A2%E6%A0%B8%E6%AD%A6%E5%99%A8%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6" title="禁止核武器条约">禁止核武器条约</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E6%A0%B8%E6%AD%A6%E5%9C%B0%E5%B8%B6" title="無核武地帶">無核武地帶</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E6%AD%A6%E5%99%A8%E6%93%81%E6%9C%89%E5%9C%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="核武器擁有國列表">核武器擁有國列表</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">戰爭型態</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="核战争">核战争</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E8%A8%9B%E8%A9%90" class="mw-redirect" title="核訛詐">核訛詐</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="核武器运输" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nuclear weapons delivery"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%B8%E6%AD%A6%E5%99%A8%E8%BF%90%E8%BE%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="核武器运输(页面不存在)">核武器运输</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_weapons_delivery" class="extiw" title="en:Nuclear weapons delivery"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nuclear weapons delivery</span></a></span>)</span></span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E4%B8%89%E4%BD%8D%E4%B8%80%E4%BD%93" title="核三位一体">核三位一体</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E6%89%93%E5%87%BB" title="一次打击">一次打击</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E6%89%93%E5%87%BB" title="二次打击">二次打击</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="核爆效應" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Effects of nuclear explosions"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%B8%E7%88%86%E6%95%88%E6%87%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="核爆效應(页面不存在)">核爆效應</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effects_of_nuclear_explosions" class="extiw" title="en:Effects of nuclear explosions"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Effects of nuclear explosions</span></a></span>)</span></span></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">武器類型</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90%E5%BC%B9" title="原子弹">原子弹</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E5%BC%B9" title="氢弹">氢弹</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%92%E5%BD%88" title="髒彈">髒彈</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%AD%90%E5%BC%B9" title="中子弹">中子弹</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A7%8D%E5%BC%8F%E6%A0%B8%E5%88%86%E8%A3%82%E6%AD%A6%E5%99%A8" title="槍式核分裂武器">槍式</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E7%88%86%E5%BC%8F%E8%A3%82%E5%8F%98%E6%AD%A6%E5%99%A8#内爆式" class="mw-redirect" title="内爆式裂变武器">內爆式</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E9%AD%9A%E9%9B%B7" title="核魚雷">核魚雷</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="核砲彈" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nuclear artillery"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%B8%E7%A0%B2%E5%BD%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="核砲彈(页面不存在)">核砲彈</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_artillery" class="extiw" title="en:Nuclear artillery"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nuclear artillery</span></a></span>)</span></span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E6%AD%A6%E5%99%A8%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="核武器设计方案">核武器设计方案</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E6%8C%89%E9%88%95%E6%89%8B%E6%8F%90%E7%AE%B1" title="核按鈕手提箱">核按鈕手提箱</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%AE%80%E6%98%93%E6%A0%B8%E8%A3%85%E7%BD%AE" title="简易核装置">简易核装置</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E6%B7%B1%E6%B0%B4%E7%82%B8%E5%BD%88" title="核深水炸彈">核深水炸彈</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="核武器列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of nuclear weapons"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%B8%E6%AD%A6%E5%99%A8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="核武器列表(页面不存在)">核武器列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_nuclear_weapons" class="extiw" title="en:List of nuclear weapons"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of nuclear weapons</span></a></span>)</span></span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E5%86%AC%E5%A4%A9" title="核冬天">核冬天</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">社會文化</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8D%E6%A0%B8%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="反核運動">反核運動</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E4%BC%A6%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="核伦理学">核伦理学</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E6%81%90%E6%80%96%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="核恐怖主义">核恐怖主义</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E8%A3%81%E5%86%9B" title="核裁军">核裁军</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emoji_u2622.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Emoji_u2622.svg/15px-Emoji_u2622.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Emoji_u2622.svg/23px-Emoji_u2622.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Emoji_u2622.svg/30px-Emoji_u2622.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%A0%B8%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF" title="Portal:核技术">核技術主題</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar" style="line-height:1.6"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%A0%B8%E6%AD%A6%E5%99%A8" title="Template:核武器"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%A0%B8%E6%AD%A6%E5%99%A8" title="Template talk:核武器"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%A0%B8%E6%AD%A6%E5%99%A8" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:核武器"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>俄罗斯战略火箭军</b>,又称<b>战略导弹部队</b>(俄语:<span lang="ru">Ракетные войска стратегического назначения</span>),是<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="俄罗斯联邦">俄罗斯联邦</a>以及前<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94" title="苏联">苏联</a>的战略打击部隊,其地位同海陆空三军平等,受最高统帅部直接指挥。1959年12月17日,<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E5%85%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="苏共">苏共</a>中央决定成立战略火箭部队,1960年1月14日正式成立。战略火箭军的主要装备为装载有各式核弹头的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%B2%E9%99%85%E5%AF%BC%E5%BC%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="洲际导弹">洲际导弹</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%AF%BC%E5%BC%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="中程导弹">中程导弹</a>,冷战期间是苏联同<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>对抗的重要力量。苏联解体后由俄罗斯继承这支部队,但由于军费紧张,战略火箭军失去了苏联时代的风光,如今的俄罗斯战略火箭军大约配备有800枚各式导弹和3000多枚核弹头,拥有苏联60%以上的核武器。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:RVSN_IMG_1398.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="發射密碼確認裝置"><img alt="發射密碼確認裝置" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/RVSN_IMG_1398.JPG/90px-RVSN_IMG_1398.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/RVSN_IMG_1398.JPG/135px-RVSN_IMG_1398.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/RVSN_IMG_1398.JPG/180px-RVSN_IMG_1398.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2250" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">發射密碼確認裝置</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:RSD-10_2009_G1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="RSD-10远程弹道导弹"><img alt="RSD-10远程弹道导弹" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/RSD-10_2009_G1.jpg/120px-RSD-10_2009_G1.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/RSD-10_2009_G1.jpg/180px-RSD-10_2009_G1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/RSD-10_2009_G1.jpg/240px-RSD-10_2009_G1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3600" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">RSD-10远程弹道导弹</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%A2%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%87_%D0%9C%D0%97%D0%9A%D0%A2-79221_(%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%9C).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="白杨-M洲际弹道导弹"><img alt="白杨-M洲际弹道导弹" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/%D0%A2%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%87_%D0%9C%D0%97%D0%9A%D0%A2-79221_%28%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%9C%29.jpg/120px-%D0%A2%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%87_%D0%9C%D0%97%D0%9A%D0%A2-79221_%28%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%9C%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/%D0%A2%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%87_%D0%9C%D0%97%D0%9A%D0%A2-79221_%28%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%9C%29.jpg/180px-%D0%A2%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%87_%D0%9C%D0%97%D0%9A%D0%A2-79221_%28%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%9C%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/%D0%A2%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%87_%D0%9C%D0%97%D0%9A%D0%A2-79221_%28%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%9C%29.jpg/240px-%D0%A2%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%87_%D0%9C%D0%97%D0%9A%D0%A2-79221_%28%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%9C%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4172" data-file-height="2780" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E6%9D%A8-M%E6%B4%B2%E9%99%85%E5%BC%B9%E9%81%93%E5%AF%BC%E5%BC%B9" title="白杨-M洲际弹道导弹">白杨-M洲际弹道导弹</a></div> </li> </ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Soviet_Military_Power_ICBM_map.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Soviet_Military_Power_ICBM_map.gif/220px-Soviet_Military_Power_ICBM_map.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Soviet_Military_Power_ICBM_map.gif/330px-Soviet_Military_Power_ICBM_map.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Soviet_Military_Power_ICBM_map.gif/440px-Soviet_Military_Power_ICBM_map.gif 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="515" /></a><figcaption>苏联时期已知飛彈基地</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="组织结构"><span id=".E7.BB.84.E7.BB.87.E7.BB.93.E6.9E.84"></span>组织结构</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E6%88%B0%E7%95%A5%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD%E8%BB%8D&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:组织结构"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>战略火箭军总司令 <ul><li>战略火箭军军事委员会</li> <li>司令部</li> <li>政治部</li> <li>后勤部</li> <li>无线电技术兵部队</li> <li>工程兵部队</li> <li>测地部队</li> <li>发射诸元准备部队</li> <li>气象部队</li> <li>化学兵部队</li> <li>通信兵部队</li> <li>修理技术部队</li> <li>战略火箭部队 <ul><li>火箭军 <ul><li>火箭师 <ul><li>火箭团 <ul><li>火箭营</li> <li>指挥分队</li> <li>发射诸元准备分队</li> <li>无线电技术分队</li> <li>气象保障分队</li> <li>工兵分队</li> <li>通信分队</li> <li>测地分队</li> <li>修理技术分队</li> <li>后勤分队</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="現役飛彈"><span id=".E7.8F.BE.E5.BD.B9.E9.A3.9B.E5.BD.88"></span>現役飛彈</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E6%88%B0%E7%95%A5%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD%E8%BB%8D&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:現役飛彈"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/9K720%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%8E%E5%BE%B7%E7%88%BE%E9%A3%9B%E5%BD%88" title="9K720伊斯坎德爾飛彈">9K720伊斯坎德爾飛彈</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%A1%E4%BD%BF%E9%A3%9B%E5%BD%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="信使飛彈(页面不存在)">信使飛彈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RT-2PM%E7%99%BD%E6%A5%8A%E9%A3%9B%E5%BD%88" title="RT-2PM白楊飛彈">RT-2PM白楊飛彈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E6%9D%A8-M%E6%B4%B2%E9%99%85%E5%BC%B9%E9%81%93%E5%AF%BC%E5%BC%B9" title="白杨-M洲际弹道导弹">白楊-M洲際彈道飛彈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RS-24%E6%B4%B2%E9%99%85%E5%BC%B9%E9%81%93%E5%AF%BC%E5%BC%B9" title="RS-24洲际弹道导弹">RS-24洲際彈道飛彈</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RS-26%E9%82%8A%E7%95%8C%E6%B4%B2%E9%9A%9B%E5%BD%88%E9%81%93%E9%A3%9B%E5%BD%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RS-26邊界洲際彈道飛彈(页面不存在)">RS-26邊界洲際彈道飛彈</a></li> <li><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E6%88%B0%E7%95%A5%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD%E8%BB%8D&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:历任总司令"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1959年-1960年 米特罗凡·伊万诺维奇·涅杰林炮兵主帅</li> <li>1960年-1962年 基里尔·谢苗诺维奇·莫斯卡连科苏联元帅</li> <li>1962年-1963年 谢尔盖·谢苗诺维奇·比留佐夫苏联元帅</li> <li>1963年-1972年 尼古拉·伊万诺维奇·克雷洛夫·苏联元帅</li> <li>1972年-1985年 弗拉基米尔·费奥多罗维奇·托卢布科炮兵主帅</li> <li>1985年-1992年3月 尤里·巴甫洛维奇·马克西莫夫大将</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E6%88%B0%E7%95%A5%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD%E8%BB%8D&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mil.news.sina.com.cn/2004-02-18/1531182916.html">风雨中的俄罗斯之盾——俄战略火箭军</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-01-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130521172339/http://mil.news.sina.com.cn/2004-02-18/1531182916.html">存档</a>于2013-05-21).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E6%88%B0%E7%95%A5%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD%E8%BB%8D&rft.btitle=%E9%A3%8E%E9%9B%A8%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E4%B9%8B%E7%9B%BE%E2%80%94%E2%80%94%E4%BF%84%E6%88%98%E7%95%A5%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD%E5%86%9B&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmil.news.sina.com.cn%2F2004-02-18%2F1531182916.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E6%88%B0%E7%95%A5%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD%E8%BB%8D&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节:参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portal plainlist tright" style="margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;border:solid #aaa 1px"> <ul style="display:table;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0.1em;max-width:175px;background:var(--background-color-base,#f9f9f9);font-size:85%;line-height:110%;font-weight:bold"> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/32px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/48px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/64px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" 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