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Oxford Dictionary of English - Wikipedia

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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a 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data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxford_Dictionary_of_English" title="Oxford Dictionary of English – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Oxford Dictionary of English" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%87%D9%86%DA%AF_%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%A2%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="فرهنگ لغت انگلیسی آکسفورد – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فرهنگ لغت انگلیسی آکسفورد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A5%EC%8A%A4%ED%8D%BC%EB%93%9C_%EC%98%81%EC%98%81%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84" title="옥스퍼드 영영사전 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="옥스퍼드 영영사전" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxford_Dictionary_of_English" title="Oxford Dictionary of English – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Oxford Dictionary of English" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Oxford_Dictionary_of_English" title="New Oxford Dictionary of English – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="New Oxford Dictionary of English" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B0%D8%A7_%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B4" title="ذا نيو اوكسفورد ديكشنارى اف انجليش – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ذا نيو اوكسفورد ديكشنارى اف انجليش" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B9%E3%83%95%E3%82%A9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89%E8%8B%B1%E8%8B%B1%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8" title="オックスフォード英英辞典 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オックスフォード英英辞典" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with the <i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Oxford English Dictionary">Oxford English Dictionary</a></i>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title" style="font-size:125%; font-style:italic; padding-bottom:0.2em;">Oxford Dictionary of English <span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+English&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.place=United+Kingdom&amp;rft.pages=2112"></span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:NewOED-2001-ed.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e9/NewOED-2001-ed.jpg/220px-NewOED-2001-ed.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="244" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/e/e9/NewOED-2001-ed.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="333" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">A copy of the First Edition of <i>NODE</i></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Language</th><td class="infobox-data">English</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Release number</div></th><td class="infobox-data">3</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Genre</th><td class="infobox-data">Dictionary</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Published</th><td class="infobox-data">1 August 2010</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Publisher</th><td class="infobox-data">Oxford University Press</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Publication place</th><td class="infobox-data">United Kingdom</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pages</th><td class="infobox-data">2112</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0199571123" title="Special:BookSources/978-0199571123">978-0199571123</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Preceded&#160;by</th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Second Edition&#160;</i></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <i><b>Oxford Dictionary of English</b></i> (<i><b>ODE</b></i>) is a single-volume English <a href="/wiki/Dictionary" title="Dictionary">dictionary</a> published by <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>, first published in 1998 as <i><b>The New Oxford Dictionary of English</b></i> (<i><b>NODE</b></i>). The word "new" was dropped from the title with the Second Edition in 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-hughes_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hughes-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The dictionary is not based on the <i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Oxford English Dictionary">Oxford English Dictionary</a></i> (OED) – it is a separate dictionary which strives to represent faithfully the current usage of English words. The Revised Second Edition contains 355,000 words, phrases, and definitions, including biographical references and thousands of encyclopaedic entries. The Third Edition was published in August 2010, with some new words, including "<a href="/wiki/Vuvuzela" title="Vuvuzela">vuvuzela</a>". </p><p>It is currently the largest single-volume English-language dictionary published by Oxford University Press, but is much smaller than the comprehensive <i>Oxford English Dictionary</i>, which is published in multiple volumes. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Editorial_principles_and_practices">Editorial principles and practices</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxford_Dictionary_of_English&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Editorial principles and practices"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first editor, Judy Pearsall, wrote in the introduction that it is based on a modern understanding of <a href="/wiki/Language" title="Language">language</a> and is derived from a <a href="/wiki/Corpus_linguistics" title="Corpus linguistics">corpus</a> of contemporary English usage. For example, the editors did not discourage <a href="/wiki/Split_infinitive" title="Split infinitive">split infinitives</a>, but instead justified their use in some contexts. The first edition was based on bodies of texts such as the <a href="/wiki/British_National_Corpus" title="British National Corpus">British National Corpus</a> and the citation <a href="/wiki/Database" title="Database">database</a> of the Oxford Reading Programme. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>The dictionary "views the language from the perspective that English is a world language", and includes coverage of English usage from the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Caribbean" title="Caribbean">Caribbean</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a>. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Pronunciations of common, everyday words were omitted.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="International Phonetic Alphabet">International Phonetic Alphabet</a> (IPA) is used to present pronunciations, which are based on <a href="/wiki/Received_Pronunciation" title="Received Pronunciation">Received Pronunciation</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>The Second Edition added over 3,000 new words, senses and phrases drawn from the <a href="/wiki/Oxford_English_Corpus" title="Oxford English Corpus">Oxford English Corpus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-hughes_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hughes-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <i><a href="/wiki/New_Oxford_American_Dictionary" title="New Oxford American Dictionary">New Oxford American Dictionary</a></i> is the American version of the <i>Oxford Dictionary of English</i>, with substantial editing and uses a <a href="/wiki/Pronunciation_respelling_for_English" title="Pronunciation respelling for English">diacritical respelling scheme</a> rather than the IPA system.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>The third editions of both texts were published in 2010, and form the basis of the ongoing electronic versions of the dictionaries.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Both are edited by Angus Stevenson, who contributed to the first edition of the Oxford Dictionary of English.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publications">Publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxford_Dictionary_of_English&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Oxford_University_Press_dictionaries,_W.H._Smith,_Enfield.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Oxford_University_Press_dictionaries%2C_W.H._Smith%2C_Enfield.jpg/220px-Oxford_University_Press_dictionaries%2C_W.H._Smith%2C_Enfield.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Oxford_University_Press_dictionaries%2C_W.H._Smith%2C_Enfield.jpg/330px-Oxford_University_Press_dictionaries%2C_W.H._Smith%2C_Enfield.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Oxford_University_Press_dictionaries%2C_W.H._Smith%2C_Enfield.jpg/440px-Oxford_University_Press_dictionaries%2C_W.H._Smith%2C_Enfield.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Oxford University Press dictionaries at W.H. Smith, London</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_New_Oxford_Dictionary_of_English"><i>The New Oxford Dictionary of English</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxford_Dictionary_of_English&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: The New Oxford Dictionary of English"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>First edition: 350,000 entries (including 12,000 encyclopaedic entries and 52,000 scientific and technical words). CD-ROM supports Windows 95/NT and above. CD-ROM produced by Versaware. CD-ROM includes links to Versaware. <ul><li>Hardcover+CD edition (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-861263-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-861263-X">0-19-861263-X</a>/<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-861263-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-861263-6">978-0-19-861263-6</a>): <ul><li>1st? impression (1998-09-??)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Foreign_Language_Education_Press" title="Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press">Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press</a> paperback edition (新牛津英语辞典) (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/7810800655" title="Special:BookSources/7810800655">7810800655</a>/<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-7810800655" title="Special:BookSources/978-7810800655">978-7810800655</a>) <ul><li>1st? impression (2000-01-01)</li> <li>?th impression (2001-8-2)</li></ul></li> <li>CD edition (<i>The New Oxford Dictionary Of English</i> on CD-ROM) (ASIN B00004UCXV): <ul><li>1st? impression (2000-07-19)</li></ul></li> <li>CD edition (<i>The Pop-Up New Oxford Dictionary Of English</i>): Includes iFinger version 2.0. <ul><li>1st? impression (2000-07-19)</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="New_Oxford_Dictionary_of_English"><i>New Oxford Dictionary of English</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxford_Dictionary_of_English&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: New Oxford Dictionary of English"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>New edition <ul><li>Hardcover edition (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-860441-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-860441-6">0-19-860441-6</a>/<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-860441-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-860441-9">978-0-19-860441-9</a>): <ul><li>1st? impression (2001-10-01)</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Oxford_Dictionary_of_English"><i>Oxford Dictionary of English</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxford_Dictionary_of_English&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Oxford Dictionary of English"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Second Edition – 2003<sup id="cite_ref-attack_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-attack-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Second Edition, Revised – 2005<sup id="cite_ref-attack_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-attack-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hughes_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hughes-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <ul><li>hardcover edition (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-861057-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-861057-2">0-19-861057-2</a>)</li> <li>Kindle edition (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-861347-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-861347-4">0-19-861347-4</a>/<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-861347-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-861347-3">978-0-19-861347-3</a>/ASIN B0047T86G0) <ul><li>?th impression (2010-10-19)</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>Third edition: The Third Edition is available online via <a href="/wiki/OxfordDictionaries.com" class="mw-redirect" title="OxfordDictionaries.com">Oxford Dictionaries Online</a>, as well as in print.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The online version is updated every three months.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Oxford Dictionaries Online also includes the <i>New Oxford American Dictionary</i>, <i>Oxford Thesaurus of English</i>, <i>Oxford American Writer's Thesaurus</i> and grammar and usage resources.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The online version added more than 80,000 words from the OED in August 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Includes nearly 100,000 headwords, with 11,000 proper names, over 350,000 words and phrases and definitions, 11,000 encyclopaedic entries, 68,000 explanations.<sup id="cite_ref-attack_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-attack-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <ul><li>Hardcover edition (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-957112-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-957112-0">0-19-957112-0</a>/<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-957112-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-957112-3">978-0-19-957112-3</a>): Includes 12-month access to Oxford Dictionaries Online. <ul><li>1st? impression (2010-09-15)</li></ul></li> <li>Android version: Published by <a href="/wiki/MobiSystems" title="MobiSystems">MobiSystems</a>, Inc. Premium version includes unlimited dictionary use, audio pronunciation, regular content updates, offline mode, priority support, ad-free experience. <ul><li>Version 7.1.191 (2016):&#160;Support for Android 7. Improved Camera search and support for 18 new languages.</li> <li>Version 9.1.284 (2017):&#160;The latest Oxford word database, fully optimized support for Android&#160;8, integrated look-up feature from other Android apps, audio optimization - smaller audio files size.</li> <li>Version 10.0.399 (2018): Android 9 support and introduction of offline mode.</li> <li>Version 11.2.546 (2019): Support for Android 10. Contains the latest 2019 Oxford University Press word database and improved audio pronunciation quality.</li> <li>Version 11.7.712 (2020): The latest 2020 Oxford University Press word database. New dictionary entries, multiple-select in Favourites, more than 50 words in Recent list.</li></ul></li> <li>iOS version: Published by MobiSystems, Inc. Premium version includes unlimited dictionary use, audio pronunciation, regular content updates, offline mode, priority support, ad-free experience. <ul><li>Version 10.0.6 (2017): The latest Oxford University Word Database. Audio optimization - smaller audio files, 4 new colorful themes.</li> <li>Version 10.0.10 (2018): Includes the newest version of the Oxford University Press audio database.</li> <li>Version 11.2.2 (2019): Support for iOS 13. New 2019 Oxford University word database.</li> <li>Version 12.4.191 (2020): The latest 2020 Oxford University Word Database. New dictionary entries, improved quality of audio pronunciation.</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Oxford_Dictionaries_of_English_and_Concise_Oxford_Thesaurus"><i>Oxford Dictionaries of English and Concise Oxford Thesaurus</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxford_Dictionary_of_English&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Oxford Dictionaries of English and Concise Oxford Thesaurus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It is a compilation that includes <i>Oxford Dictionaries of English and Concise Oxford Thesaurus</i>. </p> <ul><li>3rd edition <ul><li>Android version: Published by MobiSystems, Inc. Premium version includes offline mode, priority support, ad-free experience. <ul><li>Version 7.1.191 (2016): Support for Android 7. Improved Camera search.</li> <li>Version 9.1.284 (2017): Fully optimized support for Android 8. Improved search speed and integrated look-up feature from other Android apps.</li> <li>Version 10.0.409 (2018): Android 9 support and introduction of offline mode.</li> <li>Version 11.0.504 (2019): Updated word database and improved audio pronunciation quality.</li> <li>Version 11.4.607 (2020): The latest 2020 Oxford University Press word database.</li></ul></li> <li>iOS version: Published by MobiSystems, Inc. Premium version includes offline mode, priority support, ad-free experience. <ul><li>Version 8.1 (2016): Optimized&#160;for iOS 8, new UI.</li> <li>Version 10.0.1 (2017): Support for iOS 11.</li> <li>Version 10.0.11 (2018): New colorful design, delete and sort entries with Favorites and Recent list.</li> <li>Version 10.0.17 (2019): iOS 12 support.</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Oxford_Dictionaries_Quick_Search">Oxford Dictionaries Quick Search</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxford_Dictionary_of_English&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Oxford Dictionaries Quick Search"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It is a dictionary app based on contents from <i>Oxford Dictionary of English</i> and <i><a href="/wiki/New_Oxford_American_Dictionary" title="New Oxford American Dictionary">New Oxford American Dictionary</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>3rd edition <ul><li>Android version: Published by Oxford University Press ELT. <ul><li>Version 1.2.0 (Android 2.3.3, 2014-11-07): Supports landscape mode.</li></ul></li> <li>iOS version: Published by Oxford University Press ELT. <ul><li>Version 1.1.1 (iOS 5.0, 2014-03-01):</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Oxford_Thesaurus_of_English"><i>Oxford Thesaurus of English</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxford_Dictionary_of_English&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Oxford Thesaurus of English"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Third edition: Includes 600,000 synonyms and antonyms, 35,000 example sentences. <ul><li>Hardcover edition (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-956081-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-956081-1">0-19-956081-1</a>/<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-956081-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-956081-3">978-0-19-956081-3</a>): Includes 12-month access to Oxford Dictionaries Online. <ul><li>1st? impression (2009-09-15)</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxford_Dictionary_of_English&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Concise_Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Concise Oxford English Dictionary">Concise Oxford English Dictionary</a></i> (<i>COED</i>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/New_Oxford_American_Dictionary" title="New Oxford American Dictionary">New Oxford American Dictionary</a></i> (<i>NOAD</i>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Advanced_Learner%27s_Dictionary" title="Oxford Advanced Learner&#39;s Dictionary">Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary</a></i> (<i>OALD</i>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Oxford English Dictionary">Oxford English Dictionary</a></i> (<i>OED</i>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shorter_Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Shorter Oxford English Dictionary">Shorter Oxford English Dictionary</a></i> (<i>SOED</i>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Australian_Oxford_Dictionary" title="Australian Oxford Dictionary">Australian Oxford Dictionary</a></i> (<i>AOD</i>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Oxford_Dictionary" title="Canadian Oxford Dictionary">Canadian Oxford Dictionary</a></i> (<i>CanOD</i>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxford_Dictionary_of_English&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-hughes-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hughes_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hughes_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hughes_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHughes2004" class="citation journal cs1">Hughes, H.G.A. (2004). "Oxford Dictionary of English (2nd edition)". <i>Reference Reviews</i>. <b>18</b> (4): 36–37. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1108%2F09504120410535407">10.1108/09504120410535407</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Reference+Reviews&amp;rft.atitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+English+%282nd+edition%29&amp;rft.volume=18&amp;rft.issue=4&amp;rft.pages=36-37&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1108%2F09504120410535407&amp;rft.aulast=Hughes&amp;rft.aufirst=H.G.A.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOxford+Dictionary+of+English" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Generally speaking, native speakers of English do not need information about the pronunciation of ordinary, everyday words....For this reason, no pronunciations are given for such words (or their compounds or derivatives)....the principle followed is that pronunciations are given where they are likely to cause problems for the native speaker of English", <i>The New Oxford Dictionary of English</i>, Oxford University Press, 1998, ed. Judy Pearsall <i>et al</i>, Introduction, p xvii.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-attack-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-attack_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-attack_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-attack_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStevenson2010" class="citation web cs1">Stevenson, Angus (20 August 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120114153220/http://blog.oxforddictionaries.com/2010/08/dictionary-attack-new-words/">"Dictionary attack!"</a>. <i>OxfordWords blog</i>. Oxford University Press. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blog.oxforddictionaries.com/2010/08/dictionary-attack-new-words/">the original</a> on 14 January 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=OxfordWords+blog&amp;rft.atitle=Dictionary+attack%21&amp;rft.date=2010-08-20&amp;rft.aulast=Stevenson&amp;rft.aufirst=Angus&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.oxforddictionaries.com%2F2010%2F08%2Fdictionary-attack-new-words%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOxford+Dictionary+of+English" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStevenson2010" class="citation book cs1">Stevenson, Angus, ed. (2010). <i>Oxford Dictionary of English</i> (3rd&#160;ed.). Oxford University Press. p.&#160;vii.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+English&amp;rft.pages=vii&amp;rft.edition=3rd&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOxford+Dictionary+of+English" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarrison2014" class="citation news cs1">Harrison, Emma (19 June 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-oxfordshire-27868836">"Oxford dictionaries: Demise of the printed editions?"</a>. <i>BBC News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Oxford+dictionaries%3A+Demise+of+the+printed+editions%3F&amp;rft.date=2014-06-19&amp;rft.aulast=Harrison&amp;rft.aufirst=Emma&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-oxfordshire-27868836&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOxford+Dictionary+of+English" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140122061925/http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/words/content-help">"Oxford Dictionaries content help"</a>. <i>Oxford Dictionaries Online</i>. Oxford University Press. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/words/content-help">the original</a> on 22 January 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Oxford+Dictionaries+Online&amp;rft.atitle=Oxford+Dictionaries+content+help&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxforddictionaries.com%2Fwords%2Fcontent-help&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOxford+Dictionary+of+English" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111217111615/http://oxforddictionaries.com/words/about">"About Oxforddictionaries.com - Oxford Dictionaries"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/words/about">the original</a> on 17 December 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=About+Oxforddictionaries.com+-+Oxford+Dictionaries&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxforddictionaries.com%2Fwords%2Fabout&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOxford+Dictionary+of+English" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140517185908/http://blog.oxforddictionaries.com/quick-search-app/">Oxford Dictionaries Quick Search app</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxford_Dictionary_of_English&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>The New Oxford Dictionary of English</i>, Oxford University Press, 2001. Ed. Judy Pearsall. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-860441-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-860441-6">0-19-860441-6</a></li> <li><i>Oxford Dictionary of English</i>, Oxford University Press, 2003. Ed. Catherine Soanes, Angus Stevenson. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-861347-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-861347-4">0-19-861347-4</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-861347-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-861347-3">978-0-19-861347-3</a>.</li> <li><i>Oxford Dictionary of English, Revised Edition</i>, Oxford University Press, C. Soanes and A. Stevenson, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-861057-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-861057-2">0-19-861057-2</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-861057-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-861057-1">978-0-19-861057-1</a>, Publication date: 11 August 2005, hard cover, 270 × 208&#160;mm.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxford_Dictionary_of_English&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20010516042450/http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/">Oxford Dictionaries Online</a> online version published from 2010</li> <li><i>Oxford Dictionary of English</i> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldwidewords.org/reviews/re-oed1.htm">World Wide Words: <i>Oxford Dictionary of English</i></a></li> <li>Oxfore References pages: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780199571123.001.0001/acref-9780199571123">3rd edition</a></li> <li>Google Play pages: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.mobisystems.msdict.embedded.wireless.oxford.dictionaryofenglish"><i>Oxford Dictionary of English</i></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.mobisystems.msdict.embedded.wireless.oxford.dictofengandconcthes"><i>Oxford Dictionaries of English</i> and <i>Concise Oxford Thesaurus</i></a></li> <li>iTunes pages: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/oxford-dictionary-of-english-free/id978674211?mt=8">ODOE iOS</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/oxford-dictionary-of-english/id439106200?mt=12">ODOE OS X</a></li> <li>MobiSystems pages: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mobisystems.com/oxford-dictionary-english/"><i>Oxford Dictionary of English</i></a></li> <li>WordWeb pages: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wordwebsoftware.com/mac/ODE.html"><i>Oxford Dictionary of English</i> for Mac OS</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wordweb.info/ODE.html"><i>Oxford Dictionary of English</i> (Windows)</a></li></ul></li> <li>Oxford Dictionaries Quick Search <ul><li>Google Play pages: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.oup.gab.odquicksearch">Oxford Dictionaries - Search</a></li> <li>iTunes pages: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://itunes.apple.com/gb/app/oxford-dictionaries-quick-search/id734369400?mt=8">iOS</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Dictionaries_of_English" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Dictionaries_of_English" title="Template:Dictionaries of English"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Dictionaries_of_English" title="Template talk:Dictionaries of English"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Dictionaries_of_English" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Dictionaries of English"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Dictionaries_of_English" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Category:English_dictionaries" title="Category:English dictionaries">Dictionaries of English</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Old_English" title="Old English">Old</a> and <a href="/wiki/Middle_English" title="Middle English">Middle English</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/An_Anglo-Saxon_Dictionary" title="An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary">An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_Old_English" title="Dictionary of Old English">Dictionary of Old English</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Middle_English_Dictionary" title="Middle English Dictionary">Middle English Dictionary</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Catholicon_Anglicum" title="Catholicon Anglicum">Catholicon Anglicum</a></i> (1483)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_English_Schoole-Master" title="The English Schoole-Master">The English Schoole-Master</a></i> (1596)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_New_World_of_English_Words" title="The New World of English Words">The New World of English Words</a></i> (1658)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_New_English_Dictionary" title="A New English Dictionary">A New English Dictionary</a></i> (1702)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/An_Universal_Etymological_English_Dictionary" title="An Universal Etymological English Dictionary">An Universal Etymological English Dictionary</a></i> (1721)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="A Dictionary of the English Language">Johnson's <i>A Dictionary of the English Language</i></a> (1755)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Webster%27s_Dictionary" title="Webster&#39;s Dictionary">Webster's Dictionary</a></i> (1828)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Emerson_Worcester" title="Joseph Emerson Worcester">Worcester's <i>Dictionary</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Richardson_(lexicographer)" title="Charles Richardson (lexicographer)">Richardson's <i>New Dictionary</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Imperial_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The Imperial Dictionary of the English Language">Imperial Dictionary</a></i> (1847–1850)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Century_Dictionary" title="Century Dictionary">Century Dictionary</a></i> (1889–1891)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/World_Book_Dictionary" title="World Book Dictionary">World Book Dictionary</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_American_English" title="Dictionary of American English">Dictionary of American English</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/British_English" title="British English">British English</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Chambers_Dictionary" title="Chambers Dictionary">Chambers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Collins_English_Dictionary" title="Collins English Dictionary">Collins</a></i></li> <li><i>Oxford</i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Oxford English Dictionary">OED</a></i></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">ODE</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Compact_Oxford_English_Dictionary_of_Current_English" title="Compact Oxford English Dictionary of Current English">Compact</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Concise_Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Concise Oxford English Dictionary">Concise</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shorter_Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Shorter Oxford English Dictionary">Shorter</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Penguin_English_Dictionary" title="Penguin English Dictionary">Penguin</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/American_English" title="American English">American English</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">American Heritage</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_American_Regional_English" title="Dictionary of American Regional English">American Regional</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Encarta_Webster%27s_Dictionary" title="Encarta Webster&#39;s Dictionary">Encarta</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/New_Oxford_American_Dictionary" title="New Oxford American Dictionary">New Oxford American</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Random_House_Webster%27s_Unabridged_Dictionary" title="Random House Webster&#39;s Unabridged Dictionary">Random House Webster's</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Webster%27s_New_World_Dictionary" title="Webster&#39;s New World Dictionary">Webster's New World</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Webster%27s_Third_New_International_Dictionary" title="Webster&#39;s Third New International Dictionary">Webster's Third New International</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Canadian_English" title="Canadian English">Canadian English</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Oxford_Dictionary" title="Canadian Oxford Dictionary">Canadian Oxford</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Dictionary_of_Canadianisms_on_Historical_Principles" title="A Dictionary of Canadianisms on Historical Principles">Dictionary of Canadianisms</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_Newfoundland_English" title="Dictionary of Newfoundland English">Dictionary of Newfoundland English</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gage_Canadian_Dictionary" title="Gage Canadian Dictionary">Gage Canadian</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Australian_English" title="Australian English">Australian English</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Australian_National_Dictionary" title="The Australian National Dictionary">Australian National</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Australian_Oxford_Dictionary" title="Australian Oxford Dictionary">Australian Oxford</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Macquarie_Dictionary" title="Macquarie Dictionary">Macquarie</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_online_dictionaries" title="List of online dictionaries">Online</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Collaborative_International_Dictionary_of_English" title="Collaborative International Dictionary of English">Collaborative International Dictionary of English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urban_Dictionary" title="Urban Dictionary">Urban Dictionary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary" title="Wiktionary">Wiktionary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wordnik" title="Wordnik">Wordnik</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Monolingual_learner%27s_dictionary" title="Monolingual learner&#39;s dictionary">Learners</a> / <a href="/wiki/English_as_a_second_or_foreign_language" title="English as a second or foreign language">ESL</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cambridge_Advanced_Learner%27s_Dictionary" title="Cambridge Advanced Learner&#39;s Dictionary">Cambridge Advanced Learner's</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Collins_COBUILD_Advanced_Dictionary" title="Collins COBUILD Advanced Dictionary">Collins COBUILD Advanced</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Longman_Dictionary_of_Contemporary_English" title="Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English">Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Macmillan_English_Dictionary_for_Advanced_Learners" title="Macmillan English Dictionary for Advanced Learners">Macmillan English Dictionary for Advanced Learners</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Merriam-Webster%27s_Advanced_Learner%27s_English_Dictionary" title="Merriam-Webster&#39;s Advanced Learner&#39;s English Dictionary">Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Advanced_Learner%27s_Dictionary" title="Oxford Advanced Learner&#39;s Dictionary">Oxford Advanced Learner's</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output 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