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Strong's Hebrew: 7565. רֶ֫שֶׁף (resheph) -- Flame, burning, plague, pestilence, fiery dart
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It is often used metaphorically to describe destructive forces such as plagues or pestilences. In some contexts, it can also refer to fiery arrows or darts, symbolizing sudden and intense calamities or divine judgment.<p><span class="tophdg">Cultural and Historical Background: </span>In ancient Near Eastern cultures, "resheph" was sometimes personified as a deity associated with plague and war. This reflects the broader cultural understanding of disease and destruction as forces that could be both natural and supernatural. In the biblical context, "resheph" is used to convey the severity and suddenness of divine judgment or calamity, emphasizing God's power over life and death.<div class="vheading2">NAS Exhaustive Concordance</div><span class="hdg">Word Origin</span><br>from an unused word<br><span class="hdg">Definition</span><br>flame<br><span class="hdg">NASB Translation</span><br>bolts of lightning (1), flaming (1), flashes (2), plague (2), sparks* (1).<p><div align="center"><span class="smalltext"><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/nasec.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe></span></div><div class="vheading2">Brown-Driver-Briggs</div> I. <font class="hebrew2">רֶ֫שֶׁף</font> <font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>noun masculine</b></font><sup>Habakkuk 3:5</sup> <font size="+1"><b>flame, fire-bolt</b></font>; — absolute <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">ר</font> <a href="/interlinear/deuteronomy/32-24.htm">Deuteronomy 32:24</a> +; plural <font class="hebrew2">רְשָׁפִים</font> <a href="/interlinear/psalms/78-48.htm">Psalm 78:48</a>, construct <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">רִשְׁפֵ</font> <a href="/interlinear/psalms/76-4.htm">Psalm 76:4</a>, <font class="hebrew2">רִשְׁמֵּי</font> <a href="/interlinear/songs/8-6.htm">Songs 8:6</a>; suffix <font class="hebrew2">רְשֶׁפֶיהָ</font> <a href="/interlinear/songs/8-6.htm">Songs 8:6</a>; — <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>1</b></font> <em>flame:</em> <font class="hebrew2">אֵשׁ</font> <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">ר</font> <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">ר</font> <a href="/interlinear/songs/8-6.htm">Songs 8:6</a> <em>its flames</em> (that is of <font class="hebrew2">אַהֲבָה</font>, <font class="hebrew2">קִנְאָה</font>) <em>are flames of fire</em>; <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">בְּנֵי ר</font> <a href="/interlinear/job/5-7.htm">Job 5:7</a> = <em>sparks</em>; <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">ר</font> = <em>pointed flame</em> of lighting <a href="/interlinear/psalms/78-48.htm">Psalm 78:48</a> ("" <font class="hebrew2">בָּרָד</font>); <font class="hebrew2">קָ֑שֶׁת</font> <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">ר</font> <a href="/interlinear/psalms/76-4.htm">Psalm 76:4</a> Sharp <em>flames of the bow</em>, figurative for arrows. <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>2</b></font> <em>fire-bolt</em> of <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">יְ</font> brining pestilence and death, <a href="/interlinear/deuteronomy/32-24.htm">Deuteronomy 32:24</a> (compare Dr; "" <font class="hebrew2">קֶטֶב מְרִירִי</font>), <a href="/interlinear/habakkuk/3-5.htm">Habakkuk 3:5</a> ("" <font class="hebrew2">דֶּבֶר</font>). <br><br><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/bsoft2.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe><div class="vheading2">Strong's Exhaustive Concordance</div>arrow, burning coal, burning heat, spark, hot thunderbolt <p>From <a href="/hebrew/8313.htm">saraph</a>; a live coal; by analogy lightning; figuratively, an arrow, (as flashing through the air); specifically, fever -- arrow, (burning) coal, burning heat, + spark, hot thunderbolt. <p>see HEBREW <a href="/hebrew/8313.htm">saraph</a> <div class="vheading2">Forms and Transliterations</div>לָרְשָׁפִֽים׃ לרשפים׃ רְשָׁפֶ֕יהָ רִשְׁפֵּ֕י רִשְׁפֵי־ רֶ֖שֶׁף רֶ֝֗שֶׁף רשף רשפי רשפי־ רשפיה lā·rə·šā·p̄îm lārəšāp̄îm lareshaFim rə·šā·p̄e·hā re·šep̄ rəšāp̄ehā rešep̄ reshaFeiha Reshef riš·pê riš·p̄ê- rishfei rishPei rišpê rišp̄ê-<div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/interlinear/matthew/1-1.htm">Interlinear Greek</a> • <a href="/interlinear/genesis/1-1.htm">Interlinear Hebrew</a> • <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's Numbers</a> • <a href="/englishmans_greek.htm">Englishman's Greek Concordance</a> • <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Englishman's Hebrew Concordance</a> • <a href="/texts/matthew/1-1.htm">Parallel Texts</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><div class="vheading">Englishman's Concordance</div><b><a href="/text/deuteronomy/32-24.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Deuteronomy 32:24</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/deuteronomy/32.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">רָעָ֛ב וּלְחֻ֥מֵי <b> רֶ֖שֶׁף </b> וְקֶ֣טֶב מְרִירִ֑י</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/deuteronomy/32.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> and consumed <span class="itali">by plague</span> And bitter<br><a href="/kjvs/deuteronomy/32.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> and devoured <span class="itali">with burning heat,</span> and with bitter<br><a href="/interlinear/deuteronomy/32-24.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> famine and consumed <span class="itali">plague</span> destruction and bitter<p><b><a href="/text/job/5-7.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Job 5:7</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/job/5.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">יוּלָּ֑ד וּבְנֵי־ <b> רֶ֝֗שֶׁף </b> יַגְבִּ֥יהוּ עֽוּף׃</span><br><a href="/interlinear/job/5-7.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> is born afflicted <span class="itali">arrow</span> upward fly<p><b><a href="/text/psalms/76-3.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Psalm 76:3</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/psalms/76.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">שָׁ֭מָּה שִׁבַּ֣ר <b> רִשְׁפֵי־ </b> קָ֑שֶׁת מָגֵ֬ן</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/psalms/76.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> He broke <span class="itali">the flaming</span> arrows,<br><a href="/kjvs/psalms/76.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> There brake <span class="itali">he the arrows</span> of the bow,<br><a href="/interlinear/psalms/76-3.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> There broke <span class="itali">the flaming</span> arrows the shield<p><b><a href="/text/psalms/78-48.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Psalm 78:48</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/psalms/78.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">בְּעִירָ֑ם וּ֝מִקְנֵיהֶ֗ם <b> לָרְשָׁפִֽים׃ </b> </span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/psalms/78.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> And their herds <span class="itali">to bolts of lightning.</span><br><a href="/kjvs/psalms/78.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> and their flocks <span class="itali">to hot thunderbolts.</span><br><a href="/interlinear/psalms/78-48.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> their cattle and their herds <span class="itali">to bolts</span><p><b><a href="/text/songs/8-6.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Songs 8:6</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/songs/8.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">כִשְׁא֖וֹל קִנְאָ֑ה <b> רְשָׁפֶ֕יהָ </b> רִשְׁפֵּ֕י אֵ֖שׁ</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/songs/8.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> as Sheol; <span class="itali">Its flashes</span> are flashes<br><a href="/kjvs/songs/8.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> as the grave: <span class="itali">the coals</span> thereof [are] coals<br><a href="/interlinear/songs/8-6.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> Sheol Jealousy <span class="itali">flashes</span> are flashes of fire<p><b><a href="/text/songs/8-6.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Songs 8:6</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/songs/8.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">קִנְאָ֑ה רְשָׁפֶ֕יהָ <b> רִשְׁפֵּ֕י </b> אֵ֖שׁ שַׁלְהֶ֥בֶתְיָֽה׃</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/songs/8.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> Its flashes <span class="itali">are flashes</span> of fire,<br><a href="/kjvs/songs/8.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> the coals <span class="itali">thereof [are] coals</span> of fire,<br><a href="/interlinear/songs/8-6.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> Jealousy flashes <span class="itali">are flashes</span> of fire the flame<p><b><a href="/text/habakkuk/3-5.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Habakkuk 3:5</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/habakkuk/3.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">דָּ֑בֶר וְיֵצֵ֥א <b> רֶ֖שֶׁף </b> לְרַגְלָֽיו׃ </span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/habakkuk/3.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> pestilence, <span class="itali">And plague</span> comes<br><a href="/kjvs/habakkuk/3.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> the pestilence, <span class="itali">and burning coals</span> went forth<br><a href="/interlinear/habakkuk/3-5.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> pestilence comes <span class="itali">and plague</span> after<p><i><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7565.htm">7 Occurrences</a></i><br /><br /><b><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7565.htm">Strong's Hebrew 7565<br>7 Occurrences</a></b><br><br><a href="/hebrew/lareshafim_7565.htm">lā·rə·šā·p̄îm — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/reshafeiha_7565.htm">rə·šā·p̄e·hā — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/reshef_7565.htm">re·šep̄ — 3 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/rishfei_7565.htm">riš·p̄ê- — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/rishpei_7565.htm">riš·pê — 1 Occ.</a><br></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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