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href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_Wikipedia" title="Help:Introduction to Wikipedia">anyone can edit</a>.</div> <div id="articlecount"><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Statistics" title="Special:Statistics">6,466,728</a> articles in <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a></div> </div> <ul id="mp-portals"> <li><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:The_arts" title="Portal:The arts">The arts</a></li> <li class="portal-vmid"><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Biography" title="Portal:Biography">Biography</a></li> <li class="portal-vbot"><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Geography" title="Portal:Geography">Geography</a></li> <li class="portal-hmid"><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:History" title="Portal:History">History</a></li> <li class="portal-hmid portal-vmid"><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Mathematics" title="Portal:Mathematics">Mathematics</a></li> <li class="portal-hmid portal-vbot"><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Science" title="Portal:Science">Science</a></li> <li class="portal-hright"><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Society" title="Portal:Society">Society</a></li> <li class="portal-hright portal-vmid"><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Technology" title="Portal:Technology">Technology</a></li> <li class="portal-hright portal-vbot"><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">All portals</a></li> </ul> </div> <table role="presentation" id="mp-upper"> <tbody><tr> <td id="mp-left" class="MainPageBG mp-bordered"> <h2 id="mp-tfa-h2" class="mp-h2"><span id="From_today.27s_featured_article"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="From_today's_featured_article">From today's featured article</span></h2> <div id="mp-tfa"><div id="mp-tfa-img" style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 117px;"> <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Farran_Zerbe_(ca._1908).jpg" class="image" title="Farran Zerbe"><img alt="Farran Zerbe" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220313070749im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Farran_Zerbe_%28ca._1908%29.jpg/117px-Farran_Zerbe_%28ca._1908%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="117" height="168" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220313070749im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Farran_Zerbe_%28ca._1908%29.jpg/176px-Farran_Zerbe_%28ca._1908%29.jpg 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220313070749im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Farran_Zerbe_%28ca._1908%29.jpg/234px-Farran_Zerbe_%28ca._1908%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2208" data-file-height="3173"/></a></div> </div> <p><b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farran_Zerbe" title="Farran Zerbe">Farran Zerbe</a></b> (1871–1949) was an American coin collector and dealer who was the president of the <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Numismatic_Association" title="American Numismatic Association">American Numismatic Association</a> (ANA) in 1908 and 1909. Born in <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrone,_Pennsylvania" title="Tyrone, Pennsylvania">Tyrone, Pennsylvania</a>, he collected coins from childhood. He joined the ANA in 1900, and served as chief <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numismatics" title="Numismatics">numismatist</a> at the world's fairs <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louisiana_Purchase_Exposition" title="Louisiana Purchase Exposition">at St.&#160;Louis</a> (1904), <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewis_and_Clark_Centennial_Exposition" title="Lewis and Clark Centennial Exposition">at Portland</a> (1905) and <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panama%E2%80%93Pacific_International_Exposition" title="Panama–Pacific International Exposition">at San Francisco</a> (1915). He exhibited his collection at banks across the U.S. beginning in 1907, the year he was elected ANA president, until he sold it to the <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chase_National_Bank" class="mw-redirect" title="Chase National Bank">Chase National Bank</a> in 1928, thereafter serving as its curator. He purchased the journal of the ANA, <i><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Numismatist" title="The Numismatist">The Numismatist</a></i>, for himself from the widow of its founder in 1908. A factional fight in the ANA followed but Zerbe's chosen successor was elected. In 1969, he was posthumously inducted into the <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Numismatic_Association#Hall_of_Fame" title="American Numismatic Association">Numismatic Hall of Fame</a>. The ANA's highest honor, awarded annually, had long been called the "<a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANA_Distinguished_Service_Award" title="ANA Distinguished Service Award">Farran Zerbe Memorial Award</a>", but the ANA removed his name from the honor in 2021. (<b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farran_Zerbe" title="Farran Zerbe">Full&#160;article...</a></b>) </p> <div class="tfa-recent" style="text-align: right;"> Recently featured: <div class="hlist hlist-separated inline"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fakhr_al-Din_II" title="Fakhr al-Din II">Fakhr al-Din&#160;II</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Draft_Eisenhower_movement" title="Draft Eisenhower movement">Draft Eisenhower movement</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singer_Building" title="Singer Building">Singer Building</a></li></ul> </div></div> <div class="hlist hlist-separated tfa-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/March_2022" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/March 2022">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles</a></b></li></ul> </div></div> <h2 id="mp-dyk-h2" class="mp-h2"><span class="mw-headline" id="Did_you_know_...">Did you know&#160;...</span></h2> <div id="mp-dyk"> <div class="dyk-img" style="float: right; margin-left: 0.5em;"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 111px;"> <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mumler_(Lincoln).jpg" class="image" title="Ghost of Abraham Lincoln"><img alt="Ghost of Abraham Lincoln" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220313070749im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Mumler_%28Lincoln%29.jpg/111px-Mumler_%28Lincoln%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="111" height="177" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220313070749im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Mumler_%28Lincoln%29.jpg/167px-Mumler_%28Lincoln%29.jpg 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220313070749im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Mumler_%28Lincoln%29.jpg/222px-Mumler_%28Lincoln%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="559" data-file-height="889"/></a><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;"><i>Ghost of Abraham Lincoln</i></div></div> </div> <ul><li>... that <b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghost_of_Abraham_Lincoln_(photograph)" title="Ghost of Abraham Lincoln (photograph)">a hoax photograph</a></b> <i>(pictured)</i> was created appearing to show <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln" title="Abraham Lincoln">Abraham Lincoln</a>'s ghost standing over <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Todd_Lincoln" title="Mary Todd Lincoln">his widow</a>?</li> <li>... that <b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocaust_humor" title="Holocaust humor">humor in Nazi camps</a></b> was a survival and defense mechanism?</li> <li>... that <b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennifer_Bates_(labor_organizer)" title="Jennifer Bates (labor organizer)">Jennifer Bates</a></b> led thousands of <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amazon_(company)" title="Amazon (company)">Amazon</a> warehouse workers to petition a vote for a <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trade_union" title="Trade union">union</a> in <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bessemer,_Alabama" title="Bessemer, Alabama">Bessemer, Alabama</a>?</li> <li>... that a 35-second <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Angels" title="Blue Angels">Blue Angels</a> sequence in <i><b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/To_Fly!" title="To Fly!">To Fly!</a></b></i> took more than four months to prepare?</li> <li>... that <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">United States Army</a> captain <b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_L._Chapin" title="John L. Chapin">John L. Chapin</a></b><span class="nowrap">&#39;s</span> company once <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boycott" title="Boycott">boycotted</a> a burger restaurant in <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Paso,_Texas" title="El Paso, Texas">El Paso, Texas</a>, for discrimination?</li> <li>... that although the <b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepler_triangle" title="Kepler triangle">Kepler triangle</a></b> has similar proportions to the <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Pyramid_of_Giza" title="Great Pyramid of Giza">Great Pyramid of Giza</a>, the triangle's connection to the <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_ratio" title="Golden ratio">golden ratio</a> makes it unlikely to have been used in ancient Egypt?</li> <li>... that <b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loski" title="Loski">Loski</a></b><span class="nowrap">&#39;s</span> mixtape <i>Call Me Loose</i> was named as an inspiration for <i><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scorpion_(Drake_album)" title="Scorpion (Drake album)">Scorpion</a></i> by <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drake_(musician)" title="Drake (musician)">Drake</a>?</li> <li>... that the <b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sallie_House" title="Sallie House">Sallie House</a></b> in <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atchison,_Kansas" title="Atchison, Kansas">Atchison, Kansas</a>, is said to be haunted by “The Man Hating Ghost”?</li></ul> <div class="hlist hlist-separated dyk-footer noprint" style="margin-top: 0.5em; text-align: right;"> <ul><li><b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Recent_additions" title="Wikipedia:Recent additions">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Your_first_article" title="Help:Your first article">Start a new article</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Did_you_know" title="Template talk:Did you know">Nominate an article</a></b></li></ul> </div> </div> </td> <td class="mp-bordered mid-table"> </td> <td id="mp-right" class="MainPageBG mp-bordered"> <h2 id="mp-itn-h2" class="mp-h2"><span class="mw-headline" id="In_the_news">In the news</span></h2> <div id="mp-itn"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1053378754">.mw-parser-output .itn-img{float:right;margin-left:0.5em;margin-top:0.2em}</style><div role="figure" class="itn-img"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 120px;"> <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:%EC%A4%91%EC%95%99%EC%84%A0%EA%B1%B0%EA%B4%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C_%EC%9C%A4%EC%84%9D%EC%97%B4_%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%ED%95%84.jpg" class="image" title="Yoon Suk-yeol in 2021"><img alt="Yoon Suk-yeol in 2021" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220313070749im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/%EC%A4%91%EC%95%99%EC%84%A0%EA%B1%B0%EA%B4%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C_%EC%9C%A4%EC%84%9D%EC%97%B4_%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%ED%95%84.jpg/118px-%EC%A4%91%EC%95%99%EC%84%A0%EA%B1%B0%EA%B4%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C_%EC%9C%A4%EC%84%9D%EC%97%B4_%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%ED%95%84.jpg" decoding="async" width="118" height="165" class="thumbborder" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220313070749im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/%EC%A4%91%EC%95%99%EC%84%A0%EA%B1%B0%EA%B4%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C_%EC%9C%A4%EC%84%9D%EC%97%B4_%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%ED%95%84.jpg/177px-%EC%A4%91%EC%95%99%EC%84%A0%EA%B1%B0%EA%B4%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C_%EC%9C%A4%EC%84%9D%EC%97%B4_%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%ED%95%84.jpg 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220313070749im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/%EC%A4%91%EC%95%99%EC%84%A0%EA%B1%B0%EA%B4%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C_%EC%9C%A4%EC%84%9D%EC%97%B4_%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%ED%95%84.jpg/236px-%EC%A4%91%EC%95%99%EC%84%A0%EA%B1%B0%EA%B4%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C_%EC%9C%A4%EC%84%9D%EC%97%B4_%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%ED%95%84.jpg 2x" data-file-width="709" data-file-height="992"/></a><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word; text-align: left;">Yoon Suk-yeol</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoon_Suk-yeol" title="Yoon Suk-yeol">Yoon Suk-yeol</a> <i>(pictured)</i> is <b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2022_South_Korean_presidential_election" title="2022 South Korean presidential election">elected</a></b> <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_South_Korea" title="President of South Korea">president of South Korea</a>.</li> <li>Australian cricketer <b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shane_Warne" title="Shane Warne">Shane Warne</a></b> dies at the <span class="nowrap">age of 52</span>.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2022_Peshawar_mosque_attack" title="2022 Peshawar mosque attack">An attack</a></b> at a mosque in <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peshawar" title="Peshawar">Peshawar</a>, Pakistan, kills at least 63 people and injures more than 190 others.</li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2022_Winter_Paralympics" title="2022 Winter Paralympics">The Winter Paralympics</a></b> <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2022_Winter_Paralympics_opening_ceremony" title="2022 Winter Paralympics opening ceremony">open</a> in <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a>, China.</li> <li>Russia's <b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">invasion</a></b> of Ukraine is <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleventh_emergency_special_session_of_the_United_Nations_General_Assembly" title="Eleventh emergency special session of the United Nations General Assembly">condemned by the United Nations General Assembly</a>.</li></ul> <div class="itn-footer" style="margin-top: 0.5em;"> <div><b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Portal:Current events">Ongoing</a></b>: <div class="hlist hlist-separated inline"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a></li></ul></div></div> <div><b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deaths_in_2022" title="Deaths in 2022">Recent deaths</a></b>&#58; <div class="hlist hlist-separated inline"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rupiah_Banda" title="Rupiah Banda">Rupiah Banda</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Grabowski" title="Jürgen Grabowski">Jürgen Grabowski</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Elliott_(historian)" title="John Elliott (historian)">John Elliott</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_O%27Farrell" title="Frank O'Farrell">Frank O'Farrell</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Zhoga" title="Vladimir Zhoga">Vladimir Zhoga</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ron_Miles" title="Ron Miles">Ron Miles</a></li></ul></div></div></div> <div class="hlist hlist-separated itn-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:In_the_news/Candidates" title="Wikipedia:In the news/Candidates">Nominate an article</a></b></li></ul> </div></div> <h2 id="mp-otd-h2" class="mp-h2"><span class="mw-headline" id="On_this_day">On this day</span></h2> <div id="mp-otd"> <p><b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">March 13</a></b> </p> <div style="float:right;margin-left:0.5em;" id="mp-otd-img"> <div class="thumbinner mp-thumb" style="background: transparent; border: none; padding: 0; max-width: 179px;"> <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-J0305-0600-003,_Berlin,_Kapp-Putsch,_Putschisten.jpg" class="image" title="Participants of the Kapp Putsch in Berlin"><img alt="Participants of the Kapp Putsch in Berlin" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220313070749im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-J0305-0600-003%2C_Berlin%2C_Kapp-Putsch%2C_Putschisten.jpg/179px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-J0305-0600-003%2C_Berlin%2C_Kapp-Putsch%2C_Putschisten.jpg" decoding="async" width="179" height="109" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220313070749im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-J0305-0600-003%2C_Berlin%2C_Kapp-Putsch%2C_Putschisten.jpg/269px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-J0305-0600-003%2C_Berlin%2C_Kapp-Putsch%2C_Putschisten.jpg 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220313070749im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-J0305-0600-003%2C_Berlin%2C_Kapp-Putsch%2C_Putschisten.jpg/358px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-J0305-0600-003%2C_Berlin%2C_Kapp-Putsch%2C_Putschisten.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="488"/></a><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;">Participants of the Kapp Putsch in Berlin</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1697" title="1697">1697</a> – <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nojpet%C3%A9n" title="Nojpetén">Nojpetén</a>, capital of the <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peten_Itza_kingdom" title="Peten Itza kingdom">Itza Maya</a> kingdom, fell to Spanish <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conquistador" title="Conquistador">conquistadors</a>, the final step in the <b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_conquest_of_Guatemala" title="Spanish conquest of Guatemala">Spanish conquest of Guatemala</a></b>.</li> <li><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1811" title="1811">1811</a> – <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napoleonic_Wars" title="Napoleonic Wars">Napoleonic Wars</a>: A British <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frigate" title="Frigate">frigate</a> squadron defeated a much larger squadron of French and Italian frigates and smaller vessels in the <b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Lissa_(1811)" title="Battle of Lissa (1811)">Battle of Lissa</a></b> in the <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adriatic_Sea" title="Adriatic Sea">Adriatic Sea</a>.</li> <li><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> – The <b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapp_Putsch" title="Kapp Putsch">Kapp Putsch</a></b> <i>(participants pictured)</i>, an attempted <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="Coup d'état">coup</a> aiming to undo the <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Revolution_of_1918%E2%80%931919" title="German Revolution of 1918–1919">German Revolution of 1918–1919</a>, briefly ousted the government of the <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weimar_Republic" title="Weimar Republic">Weimar Republic</a>.</li> <li><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> – The <b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seikan_Tunnel" title="Seikan Tunnel">Seikan Tunnel</a></b>, the longest and deepest tunnel in the world at the time, opened between the cities of <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hakodate,_Hokkaido" class="mw-redirect" title="Hakodate, Hokkaido">Hakodate</a> and <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aomori,_Aomori" class="mw-redirect" title="Aomori, Aomori">Aomori</a>, Japan.</li> <li><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> – A series of <b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoenix_Lights" title="Phoenix Lights">unexplained lights</a></b> appeared in the skies over the US states of <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a> and <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a>, and the Mexican state of <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonora" title="Sonora">Sonora</a>.</li></ul> <div class="hlist hlist-separated" style="margin-top: 0.5em;"><ul><li><b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Jervis,_1st_Earl_of_St_Vincent" title="John Jervis, 1st Earl of St Vincent">John Jervis, 1st Earl of St Vincent</a></b> (<abbr title="died">d.</abbr>&#160;1823)</li><li><b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%81lote_Tupou_III" title="Sālote Tupou III">Sālote Tupou III</a></b> (<abbr title="born">b.</abbr>&#160;1900)</li><li><b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anne_Acheson" title="Anne Acheson">Anne Acheson</a></b> (<abbr title="died">d.</abbr>&#160;1962)</li></ul></div> <div style="margin-top:0.5em;"> More anniversaries: <div class="hlist hlist-separated inline nowraplinks"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">March 12</a></li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">March 13</a></b></li> <li><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">March 14</a></li></ul> </div></div> <div class="hlist hlist-separated otd-footer noprint" style="text-align:right;"> <ul><li><b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Selected_anniversaries/March" title="Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/March">Archive</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/daily-article-l.lists.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_days_of_the_year" title="List of days of the year">List of days of the year</a></b></li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="mp-lower" class="MainPageBG mp-bordered"> <div id="mp-bottom"> <h2 id="mp-tfp-h2" class="mp-h2"><span id="Today.27s_featured_picture"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Today's_featured_picture">Today's featured picture</span></h2> <div id="mp-tfp"> <table role="presentation" style="margin:0 3px 3px; width:100%; box-sizing:border-box; text-align:left; background-color:transparent; border-collapse:collapse;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:0 0.9em 0 0; width:300px;"><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Iris_Calderhead.jpg" class="image" title="Iris Calderhead"><img alt="Iris Calderhead" src="//web.archive.org/web/20220313070749im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Iris_Calderhead.jpg/300px-Iris_Calderhead.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="449" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20220313070749im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Iris_Calderhead.jpg/450px-Iris_Calderhead.jpg 1.5x, //web.archive.org/web/20220313070749im_/https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Iris_Calderhead.jpg/600px-Iris_Calderhead.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1459" data-file-height="2182"/></a> </td> <td style="padding:0 6px 0 0"> <p><b><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iris_Calderhead" title="Iris Calderhead">Iris Calderhead</a></b> (1889–1966) was a <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suffragist" class="mw-redirect" title="Suffragist">suffragist</a> and organizer in the <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Woman%27s_Party" title="National Woman's Party">National Woman's Party</a>. She became involved in the women's suffrage movement in 1915 after meeting <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doris_Stevens" title="Doris Stevens">Doris Stevens</a> and <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucy_Burns" title="Lucy Burns">Lucy Burns</a>, leaders of the <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congressional_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Congressional Union">Congressional Union</a>, in New York City. She spent the next several years traveling around the US, mobilizing support for a federal <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_amendments_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="List of amendments to the United States Constitution">constitutional amendment</a> guaranteeing women's right to vote. She was arrested twice in 1917, first for displaying a banner during a visit by President <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodrow_Wilson" title="Woodrow Wilson">Woodrow Wilson</a> and then for picketing the White House. The <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nineteenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution">Nineteenth Amendment</a> guaranteed women's right to vote in the United States in 1919, but Calderhead's activism continued as she campaigned for the same rights internationally. </p> <p style="text-align:left;"><small>Photograph credit: Unknown; restored by <a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Adam_Cuerden" title="User:Adam Cuerden">Adam Cuerden</a></small></p> <div class="potd-recent" style="text-align:right;"> Recently featured: <div class="hlist hlist-separated inline"> <ul><li><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:POTD/2022-03-12" title="Template:POTD/2022-03-12">Fugger family</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220313070749/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:POTD/2022-03-11" title="Template:POTD/2022-03-11">Rufous-collared sparrow</a></li> <li><a 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Many <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/List_of_Wikipedias" class="extiw" title="meta:List of Wikipedias">other Wikipedias are available</a>; some of the largest are listed below. </p> <ul class="plainlinks"> <li> <div class="wikipedia-languages-count-container"> <div class="wikipedia-languages-prettybars"></div> <div role="heading" class="wikipedia-languages-count">1,000,000+ articles</div> <div class="wikipedia-languages-prettybars"></div> </div> <ul class="wikipedia-languages-langs hlist hlist-separated inline"> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Arabic (ar:)" lang="ar">العربية</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="German (de:)" lang="de">Deutsch</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Spanish (es:)" lang="es">Español</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="French (fr:)" lang="fr">Français</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Italian (it:)" lang="it">Italiano</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Dutch (nl:)" lang="nl">Nederlands</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Japanese (ja:)" lang="ja">日本語</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Polish (pl:)" lang="pl">Polski</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Portuguese (pt:)" lang="pt">Português</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Russian (ru:)" lang="ru">Русский</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Swedish (sv:)" lang="sv">Svenska</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Ukrainian (uk:)" lang="uk">Українська</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Vietnamese (vi:)" lang="vi">Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Chinese (zh:)" lang="zh">中文</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <div class="wikipedia-languages-count-container"> <div class="wikipedia-languages-prettybars"></div> <div role="heading" class="wikipedia-languages-count">250,000+ articles</div> <div class="wikipedia-languages-prettybars"></div> </div> <ul class="wikipedia-languages-langs hlist hlist-separated inline"> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Indonesian (id:)" lang="id">Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Malay (ms:)" lang="ms">Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Min Nan Chinese (nan:)" lang="nan">Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Bulgarian (bg:)" lang="bg">Български</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Catalan (ca:)" lang="ca">Català</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Czech (cs:)" lang="cs">Čeština</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Danish (da:)" lang="da">Dansk</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Esperanto (eo:)" lang="eo">Esperanto</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Basque (eu:)" lang="eu">Euskara</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Persian (fa:)" lang="fa">فارسی</span></a>&#8206;</li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Hebrew (he:)" lang="he">עברית</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Korean (ko:)" lang="ko">한국어</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Hungarian (hu:)" lang="hu">Magyar</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Norwegian (no:)" lang="no">Norsk Bokmål</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Romanian (ro:)" lang="ro">Română</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Serbian (sr:)" lang="sr">Srpski</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Serbo-Croatian (sh:)" lang="sh">Srpskohrvatski</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Finnish (fi:)" lang="fi">Suomi</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Turkish (tr:)" lang="tr">Türkçe</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <div class="wikipedia-languages-count-container"> <div class="wikipedia-languages-prettybars"></div> <div role="heading" class="wikipedia-languages-count">50,000+ articles</div> <div class="wikipedia-languages-prettybars"></div> </div> <ul class="wikipedia-languages-langs hlist hlist-separated inline"> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Asturian (ast:)" lang="ast">Asturianu</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Bangla (bn:)" lang="bn">বাংলা</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Bosnian (bs:)" lang="bs">Bosanski</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Estonian (et:)" lang="et">Eesti</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Greek (el:)" lang="el">Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Simple English (simple:)" lang="simple">Simple English</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Galician (gl:)" lang="gl">Galego</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Croatian (hr:)" lang="hr">Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Latvian (lv:)" lang="lv">Latviešu</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Lithuanian (lt:)" lang="lt">Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Malayalam (ml:)" lang="ml">മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Macedonian (mk:)" lang="mk">Македонски</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Norwegian Nynorsk (nn:)" lang="nn">Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Albanian (sq:)" lang="sq">Shqip</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Slovak (sk:)" lang="sk">Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Slovenian (sl:)" lang="sl">Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070749/https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Thai (th:)" lang="th">ไทย</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div></div> </div> <!-- NewPP 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