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19 - ئەسىر - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1800_-_يىللار" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1800_-_يىللار"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>1800 - يىللار</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1800_-_يىللار-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1810_-_يىللار" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1810_-_يىللار"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>1810 - يىللار</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1810_-_يىللار-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1820_-_يىللار" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1820_-_يىللار"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>1820 - يىللار</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1820_-_يىللار-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1830_-_يىللار" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1830_-_يىللار"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>1830 - يىللار</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1830_-_يىللار-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1840_-_يىللار" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1840_-_يىللار"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>1840 - يىللار</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1840_-_يىللار-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1850_-_يىللار" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1850_-_يىللار"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>1850 - يىللار</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1850_-_يىللار-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1860_-_يىللار" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1860_-_يىللار"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>1860 - يىللار</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1860_-_يىللار-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1870_-_يىللار" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1870_-_يىللار"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>1870 - يىللار</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1870_-_يىللار-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1880_-_يىللار" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1880_-_يىللار"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9</span> <span>1880 - يىللار</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1880_-_يىللار-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1890_-_يىللار" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1890_-_يىللار"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10</span> <span>1890 - يىللار</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1890_-_يىللار-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1900_-_يىلى" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1900_-_يىلى"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.11</span> <span>1900 - يىلى</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1900_-_يىلى-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-دەۋرلەر" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#دەۋرلەر"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>دەۋرلەر</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-دەۋرلەر-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="مەزمۇنلار" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">19 - ئەسىر</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 159 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-159" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">159 تىل</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/19de_eeu" title="19de eeu – ئافرىكانچە" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="19de eeu" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="ئافرىكانچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._Jahrhundert" title="19. Jahrhundert – گېرمانچە شىۋىتسارىيە" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="19. Jahrhundert" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="گېرمانچە شىۋىتسارىيە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%E1%8A%9B%E1%8B%8D_%E1%88%9D%E1%8B%95%E1%89%B0_%E1%8B%93%E1%88%98%E1%89%B5" title="19ኛው ምዕተ ዓመት – ئامھارچە" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="19ኛው ምዕተ ዓመት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="ئامھارچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieglo_XIX" title="Sieglo XIX – ئاراگونچە" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sieglo XIX" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="ئاراگونچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86_19" title="القرن 19 – ئەرەبچە" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="القرن 19" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="ئەرەبچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%B9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B1" title="القرن التسعتاشر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="القرن التسعتاشر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieglu_XIX" title="Sieglu XIX – ئاستۇرىيەچە" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sieglu XIX" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="ئاستۇرىيەچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%80%D1%83" title="XIX гӀасру – ئاۋارچە" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="XIX гӀасру" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="ئاۋارچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-eafa_decemda" title="19-eafa decemda – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="19-eafa decemda" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%C9%99sr" title="XIX əsr – ئەزەربەيجانچە" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="XIX əsr" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ئەزەربەيجانچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9._%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B2_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84" title="۱۹. یوز ایل – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۹. یوز ایل" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%82" title="XIX быуат – باشقىرتچە" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="XIX быуат" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="باشقىرتچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ka-19" title="Abad ka-19 – بالىچە" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Abad ka-19" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="بالىچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_om%C5%BEios" title="XIX omžios – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="XIX omžios" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="XIX стагоддзе – بېلارۇسچە" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="XIX стагоддзе" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="بېلارۇسچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="XIX стагодзьдзе – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="XIX стагодзьдзе" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="19 век – بۇلغارچە" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="19 век" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="بۇلغارچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%80" title="উনবিংশ শতাব্দী – بېنگالچە" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উনবিংশ শতাব্দী" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="بېنگالچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIXvet_kantved" title="XIXvet kantved – بىرېتونچە" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="XIXvet kantved" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="بىرېتونچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._vijek" title="19. vijek – بوسىنچە" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="19. vijek" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="بوسىنچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segle_XIX" title="Segle XIX – كاتالانچە" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Segle XIX" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="كاتالانچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_si%C3%A9-g%C4%AB" title="19 sié-gī – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="19 sié-gī" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D0%B1%D3%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BE" title="XIX бӀешо – چېچىنچە" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="XIX бӀешо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="چېچىنچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siglo_19" title="Siglo 19 – سېبۇچە" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Siglo 19" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="سېبۇچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%95%D8%AF%DB%95%DB%8C_%D9%A1%D9%A9%DB%8C%DB%95%D9%85" title="سەدەی ١٩یەم – مەركىزىي كۇردچە" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سەدەی ١٩یەم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="مەركىزىي كۇردچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._stolet%C3%AD" title="19. století – چېخچە" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="19. století" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="چېخچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%C4%95%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%80" title="XIX ĕмĕр – چۇۋاشچە" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="XIX ĕмĕр" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="چۇۋاشچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/19eg_ganrif" title="19eg ganrif – ۋېلشچە" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="19eg ganrif" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ۋېلشچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._%C3%A5rhundrede" title="19. århundrede – دانىشچە" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="19. århundrede" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="دانىشچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._Jahrhundert" title="19. Jahrhundert – گېرمانچە" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="19. Jahrhundert" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="گېرمانچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seserra_19%C4%B1ne" title="Seserra 19ıne – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Seserra 19ıne" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%B1%CE%B9%CF%8E%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%82" title="19ος αιώνας – گىرېكچە" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="19ος αιώνας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="گىرېكچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_s%C3%A9col" title="XIX sécol – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="XIX sécol" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/19th_century" title="19th century – ئىنگلىزچە" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="19th century" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ئىنگلىزچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-a_jarcento" title="19-a jarcento – ئېسپرانتوچە" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="19-a jarcento" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ئېسپرانتوچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siglo_XIX" title="Siglo XIX – ئىسپانچە" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Siglo XIX" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ئىسپانچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._sajand" title="19. sajand – ئېستونچە" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="19. sajand" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="ئېستونچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX._mendea" title="XIX. mendea – باسكىچە" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="XIX. mendea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="باسكىچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigru_XIX" title="Sigru XIX – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Sigru XIX" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AF%D9%87_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%85_%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="سده نوزدهم میلادی – پارسچە" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سده نوزدهم میلادی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="پارسچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1800-luku" title="1800-luku – فىنچە" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1800-luku" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="فىنچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._aastagasada" title="19. aastagasada – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="19. aastagasada" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._%C3%B8ld" title="19. øld – فائېروچە" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="19. øld" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="فائېروچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIXe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIXe siècle – فىرانسۇزچە" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="XIXe siècle" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="فىرانسۇزچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX%C3%A9mo_si%C3%A8cllo" title="XIXémo siècllo – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="XIXémo siècllo" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._juarhunert" title="19. juarhunert – شىمالى فىرىزيەچە" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="19. juarhunert" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="شىمالى فىرىزيەچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/19e_iuw" title="19e iuw – غەربىي فىرسچە" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="19e iuw" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="غەربىي فىرسچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%C3%BA_haois" title="19ú haois – ئىرېلاندچە" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="19ú haois" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ئىرېلاندچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" title="19世紀 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="19世紀" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/19mh_Linn" title="19mh Linn – شوتلاندىيە گايلچىسى" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="19mh Linn" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="شوتلاندىيە گايلچىسى" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XIX" title="Século XIX – گالىچە" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Século XIX" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="گالىچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/19oo_eash" title="19oo eash – مانچە" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="19oo eash" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="مانچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%94_%D7%94-19" title="המאה ה-19 – ئىبرانىيچە" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="המאה ה-19" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ئىبرانىيچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="उन्नीसवीं शताब्दी – ھىندىچە" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="उन्नीसवीं शताब्दी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ھىندىچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/19th_century" title="19th century – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="19th century" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._stolje%C4%87e" title="19. stoljeće – كىرودىچە" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="19. stoljeće" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="كىرودىچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIXe_sy%C3%A8k" title="XIXe syèk – ھايتىچە" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="XIXe syèk" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="ھايتىچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._sz%C3%A1zad" title="19. század – ۋېنگىرچە" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="19. század" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ۋېنگىرچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-%D6%80%D5%A4_%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80" title="19-րդ դար – ئەرمېنچە" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="19-րդ դար" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ئەرمېنچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seculo_19" title="Seculo 19 – ئارىلىق تىل" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Seculo 19" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="ئارىلىق تىل" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ke-19" title="Abad ke-19 – ھىندونېزچە" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Abad ke-19" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ھىندونېزچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D0%B1%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%8C%D1%88%D1%83" title="XIX бӀаьшу – ئىنگۇشچە" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="XIX бӀаьшу" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ئىنگۇشچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/19ma_yarcento" title="19ma yarcento – ئىدوچە" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="19ma yarcento" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ئىدوچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._%C3%B6ldin" title="19. öldin – ئىسلاندچە" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="19. öldin" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ئىسلاندچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_secolo" title="XIX secolo – ئىتالىيانچە" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="XIX secolo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ئىتالىيانچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" title="19世紀 – ياپونچە" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="19世紀" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ياپونچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/18xyxymoi" title="18xyxymoi – لوجبانچە" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="18xyxymoi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="لوجبانچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ping_19" title="Abad ping 19 – ياۋاچە" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Abad ping 19" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ياۋاچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94" title="XIX საუკუნე – گىرۇزچە" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="XIX საუკუნე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="گىرۇزچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lqern_wis_19" title="Lqern wis 19 – كابىلېچە" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Lqern wis 19" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="كابىلېچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80" title="XIX ғасыр – قازاقچە" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="XIX ғасыр" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="قازاقچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%EC%84%B8%EA%B8%B0" title="19세기 – كورېيەچە" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="19세기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="كورېيەچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sedsala_19an" title="Sedsala 19an – كۇردچە" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sedsala 19an" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="كۇردچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D0%BD%D1%8D%D0%BC" title="XIX нэм – كومىچە" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="XIX нэм" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="كومىچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/19ves_kansbledhen" title="19ves kansbledhen – كورنىشچە" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="19ves kansbledhen" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="كورنىشچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saeculum_19" title="Saeculum 19 – لاتىنچە" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Saeculum 19" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="لاتىنچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._Joerhonnert" title="19. Joerhonnert – لىيۇكسېمبۇرگچە" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="19. Joerhonnert" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="لىيۇكسېمبۇرگچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%88_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="XIX виш йис – لېزگىنچە" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="XIX виш йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="لېزگىنچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentenio_19" title="Sentenio 19 – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Sentenio 19" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negentiende_iew" title="Negentiende iew – لىمبۇرگچە" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Negentiende iew" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="لىمبۇرگچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_secolo" title="XIX secolo – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="XIX secolo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9cul_XIX" title="Sécul XIX – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Sécul XIX" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%88_19" title="ຄິດຕະສະຕະວັດທີ່ 19 – لائوسچە" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຄິດຕະສະຕະວັດທີ່ 19" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="لائوسچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_am%C5%BEius" title="XIX amžius – لىتۋانىچە" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="XIX amžius" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="لىتۋانىچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_godu_symts" title="19 godu symts – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="19 godu symts" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._gadsimts" title="19. gadsimts – لاتچە" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="19. gadsimts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="لاتچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_kaping-19" title="Abad kaping-19 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Abad kaping-19" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC" title="XIX курым – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="XIX курым" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rautau_19" title="Rautau 19 – ماۋرىچە" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Rautau 19" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="ماۋرىچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="19 век – ماكېدونچە" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="19 век" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="ماكېدونچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8A%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%82_%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D" title="പത്തൊൻപതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ട് – مالايالامچە" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പത്തൊൻപതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ട്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="مالايالامچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-%D1%80_%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BD" title="19-р зуун – موڭغۇلچە" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="19-р зуун" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="موڭغۇلچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8.%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%95" title="इ.स.चे १९ वे शतक – ماراتىچە" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स.चे १९ वे शतक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="ماراتىچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ke-19" title="Abad ke-19 – مالايچە" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Abad ke-19" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="مالايچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%89_%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="၁၉ ရာစုနှစ် – بىرماچە" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၉ ရာစုနှစ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="بىرماچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5" title="XIX пинге – ئېرزاچە" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="XIX пинге" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="ئېرزاچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macuilpohualxihuitl_XIX" title="Macuilpohualxihuitl XIX – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Macuilpohualxihuitl XIX" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_seculo" title="XIX seculo – ناپولىچە" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="XIX seculo" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="ناپولىچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._Johrhunnert" title="19. Johrhunnert – تۆۋەن گېرمانچە" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="19. Johrhunnert" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="تۆۋەن گېرمانچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/19e_eeuw" title="19e eeuw – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="19e eeuw" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/19e_eeuw" title="19e eeuw – گوللاندچە" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="19e eeuw" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="گوللاندچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1800-talet" title="1800-talet – يېڭى نورۋېگچە" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1800-talet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="يېڭى نورۋېگچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._%C3%A5rhundre" title="19. århundre – نورۋىگىيە بوكمالچە" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="19. århundre" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="نورۋىگىيە بوكمالچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/19esmi_sekle" title="19esmi sekle – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="19esmi sekle" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIXe_s." title="XIXe s. – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="XIXe s." data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngwagakgolo_19" title="Ngwagakgolo 19 – شىمالىي سوتوچە" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Ngwagakgolo 19" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="شىمالىي سوتوچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_XIX" title="Sègle XIX – ئوكسىتچە" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sègle XIX" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ئوكسىتچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%C3%A6%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81" title="XIX æнус – ئوسسېتچەچە" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="XIX æнус" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ئوسسېتچەچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%82_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%80" title="19ਵੀਂ ਸਦੀ – پەنجابچە" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="19ਵੀਂ ਸਦੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="پەنجابچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siglo_19" title="Siglo 19 – پاپىيامېنتوچە" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Siglo 19" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="پاپىيامېنتوچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_wiek" title="XIX wiek – پولەكچە" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="XIX wiek" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="پولەكچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%81%D9%88%D9%8A%DA%BA_%D8%B5%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="انیہويں صدی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="انیہويں صدی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XIX" title="Século XIX – پورتۇگالچە" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Século XIX" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="پورتۇگالچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%C3%B1iqin_pachakwata" title="19 ñiqin pachakwata – كېچىۋاچە" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="19 ñiqin pachakwata" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="كېچىۋاچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/19avel_tschientaner" title="19avel tschientaner – رومانسچە" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="19avel tschientaner" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="رومانسچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secolul_al_XIX-lea" title="Secolul al XIX-lea – رومىنچە" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Secolul al XIX-lea" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="رومىنچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="XIX век – رۇسچە" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="XIX век" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="رۇسچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX._%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0" title="XIX. стороча – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="XIX. стороча" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D2%AF%D0%B9%D1%8D" title="XIX үйэ – ساخاچە" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="XIX үйэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="ساخاچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A8culu_XIX" title="Sèculu XIX – سىتسىلىيەچە" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Sèculu XIX" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="سىتسىلىيەچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/19t_century" title="19t century – شوتلاندىيەچە" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="19t century" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="شوتلاندىيەچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1800-lohku_(jahke%C4%8Duohti)" title="1800-lohku (jahkečuohti) – شىمالىي سامىچە" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1800-lohku (jahkečuohti)" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="شىمالىي سامىچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._vijek" title="19. vijek – سېرب-كرودىيەچە" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="19. vijek" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="سېرب-كرودىيەچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%81%A2%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87_19" title="ပီႁူဝ်ပၢၵ်ႇ 19 – شانچە" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ပီႁူဝ်ပၢၵ်ႇ 19" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="شانچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%83" title="19 වන සියවස – سىنگالچە" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="19 වන සියවස" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="سىنگالچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/19th_century" title="19th century – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="19th century" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._storo%C4%8Die" title="19. storočie – سىلوۋاكچە" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="19. storočie" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="سىلوۋاكچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._stoletje" title="19. stoletje – سىلوۋېنچە" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="19. stoletje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="سىلوۋېنچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shekulli_XIX" title="Shekulli XIX – ئالبانچە" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Shekulli XIX" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="ئالبانچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="19. век – سېربچە" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="19. век" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="سېربچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._Jierhunnert" title="19. Jierhunnert – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="19. Jierhunnert" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ka-19" title="Abad ka-19 – سۇنداچە" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Abad ka-19" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="سۇنداچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1800-talet" title="1800-talet – شىۋېدچە" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1800-talet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="شىۋېدچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karne_ya_19" title="Karne ya 19 – سىۋاھىلچە" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Karne ya 19" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="سىۋاھىلچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_stole%C4%87e" title="XIX stoleće – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="XIX stoleće" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="19-ஆம் நூற்றாண்டு – تامىلچە" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="19-ஆம் நூற்றாண்டு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="تامىلچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%E0%B0%B5_%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%82" title="19 వ శతాబ్దం – تېلۇگۇچە" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="19 వ శతాబ్దం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="تېلۇگۇچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B8_XIX" title="Садаи XIX – تاجىكچە" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Садаи XIX" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="تاجىكچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_19" title="คริสต์ศตวรรษที่ 19 – تايلاندچە" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คริสต์ศตวรรษที่ 19" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="تايلاندچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-njy_asyr" title="19-njy asyr – تۈركمەنچە" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="19-njy asyr" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="تۈركمەنچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ika-19_na_dantaon" title="Ika-19 na dantaon – تاگالوگچە" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ika-19 na dantaon" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="تاگالوگچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sasoron%D3%99_19" title="Sasoronә 19 – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Sasoronә 19" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l" title="19. yüzyıl – تۈركچە" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="19. yüzyıl" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="تۈركچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80" title="XIX гасыр – تاتارچە" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="XIX гасыр" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="تاتارچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8F" title="XIX століття – ئۇكرائىنچە" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="XIX століття" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ئۇكرائىنچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%BA_%D8%B5%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="انیسویں صدی – ئوردۇچە" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="انیسویں صدی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ئوردۇچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_asr" title="XIX asr – ئۆزبېكچە" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="XIX asr" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ئۆزبېكچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_seco%C5%82o" title="XIX secoło – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="XIX secoło" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BA%BF_k%E1%BB%B7_19" title="Thế kỷ 19 – ۋىيېتنامچە" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thế kỷ 19" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ۋىيېتنامچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tumyel_19id" title="Tumyel 19id – ۋولاپۇكچە" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Tumyel 19id" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="ۋولاپۇكچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/19inme_sieke" title="19inme sieke – ۋاللۇنچە" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="19inme sieke" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="ۋاللۇنچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ika-19_nga_gatostuig" title="Ika-19 nga gatostuig – ۋارايچە" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ika-19 nga gatostuig" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="ۋارايچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="19世纪 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="19世纪" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A8%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="XIX ოშწანურა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="XIX ოშწანურა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%99%22%D7%94" title="19טער י&quot;ה – يىددىشچە" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="19טער י&quot;ה" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="يىددىشچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/19e_e%C3%AAuw" title="19e eêuw – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="19e eêuw" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="19世纪 – خەنزۇچە" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="19世纪" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="خەنزۇچە" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_s%C3%A8-k%C3%AD" title="19 sè-kí – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="19 sè-kí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" title="19世紀 – گۇاڭدوڭچە" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="19世紀" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="گۇاڭدوڭچە" 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href="/wiki/1855_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1855 - يىلى">1855</a> <a href="/wiki/1856_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1856 - يىلى">1856</a> <a href="/wiki/1857_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1857 - يىلى">1857</a> <a href="/wiki/1858_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1858 - يىلى">1858</a> <a href="/wiki/1859_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1859 - يىلى">1859</a> <a href="/wiki/1860_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1860 - يىلى">1860</a> <a href="/wiki/1861_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1861 - يىلى">1861</a> <a href="/wiki/1862_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1862 - يىلى">1862</a> <a href="/wiki/1863_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1863 - يىلى">1863</a> <a href="/wiki/1864_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1864 - يىلى">1864</a> <a href="/wiki/1865_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1865 - يىلى">1865</a> <a href="/wiki/1866_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1866 - يىلى">1866</a> <a href="/wiki/1867_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1867 - يىلى">1867</a> <a href="/wiki/1868_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1868 - يىلى">1868</a> <a href="/wiki/1869_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1869 - يىلى">1869</a> <a href="/wiki/1870_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1870 - يىلى">1870</a> <a href="/wiki/1871_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1871 - يىلى">1871</a> <a href="/wiki/1872_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1872 - يىلى">1872</a> <a href="/wiki/1873_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1873 - يىلى">1873</a> <a href="/wiki/1874_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1874 - يىلى">1874</a> <a href="/wiki/1875_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1875 - يىلى">1875</a> <a href="/wiki/1876_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1876 - يىلى">1876</a> <a href="/wiki/1877_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1877 - يىلى">1877</a> <a href="/wiki/1878_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1878 - يىلى">1878</a> <a href="/wiki/1879_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1879 - يىلى">1879</a> <a href="/wiki/1880_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1880 - يىلى">1880</a> <a href="/wiki/1881_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1881 - يىلى">1881</a> <a href="/wiki/1882_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1882 - يىلى">1882</a> <a href="/wiki/1883_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1883 - يىلى">1883</a> <a href="/wiki/1884_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1884 - يىلى">1884</a> <a href="/wiki/1885_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1885 - يىلى">1885</a> <a href="/wiki/1886_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1886 - يىلى">1886</a> <a href="/wiki/1887_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1887 - يىلى">1887</a> <a href="/wiki/1888_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1888 - يىلى">1888</a> <a href="/wiki/1889_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1889 - يىلى">1889</a> <a href="/wiki/1890_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1890 - يىلى">1890</a> <a href="/wiki/1891_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1891 - يىلى">1891</a> <a href="/wiki/1892_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1892 - يىلى">1892</a> <a href="/wiki/1893_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1893 - يىلى">1893</a> <a href="/wiki/1894_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1894 - يىلى">1894</a> <a href="/wiki/1895_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1895 - يىلى">1895</a> <a href="/wiki/1896_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1896 - يىلى">1896</a> <a href="/wiki/1897_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1897 - يىلى">1897</a> <a href="/wiki/1898_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1898 - يىلى">1898</a> <a href="/wiki/1899_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1899 - يىلى">1899</a> <a href="/wiki/1900_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1900 - يىلى">1900</a> </p> </div></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>19- ئەسر،</b> <a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D9%89%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%89_%D8%AA%DB%95%D9%82%DB%8B%D9%89%D9%85_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" class="mw-redirect" title="مىلادى تەقۋىم - يىلى">مىلادى تەقۋىم</a> بويىچە <a href="/w/index.php?title=1-_%D9%82%DB%95%DA%BE%D8%B1%D9%89%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1- قەھرىتان - يىلى (بەت مەۋجۇد ئەمەس)">1- قەھرىتان</a> <a href="/wiki/1801_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1801 - يىلى">1801</a> — <a href="/w/index.php?title=31-_%D9%83%DB%86%D9%86%DB%95%D9%83_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="31- كۆنەك - يىلى (بەت مەۋجۇد ئەمەس)">31- كۆنەك</a> <a href="/wiki/1900_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1900 - يىلى">1900</a>- يىللار ئارىسىدىكى يۈز يىللىق بىر زامان تىلىمىدۇر. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ۋەقەلەر"><span id=".DB.8B.DB.95.D9.82.DB.95.D9.84.DB.95.D8.B1"></span>ۋەقەلەر</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19_-_%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B3%D9%89%D8%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="ئابزاس تەھرىرلەش: ۋەقەلەر"><span>تەھرىرلەش</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1800_-_يىللار"><span id="1800_-_.D9.8A.D9.89.D9.84.D9.84.D8.A7.D8.B1"></span>1800 - يىللار</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19_-_%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B3%D9%89%D8%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="ئابزاس تەھرىرلەش: 1800 - يىللار"><span>تەھرىرلەش</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1810_-_يىللار"><span id="1810_-_.D9.8A.D9.89.D9.84.D9.84.D8.A7.D8.B1"></span>1810 - يىللار</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19_-_%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B3%D9%89%D8%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="ئابزاس تەھرىرلەش: 1810 - يىللار"><span>تەھرىرلەش</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1820_-_يىللار"><span id="1820_-_.D9.8A.D9.89.D9.84.D9.84.D8.A7.D8.B1"></span>1820 - يىللار</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19_-_%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B3%D9%89%D8%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="ئابزاس تەھرىرلەش: 1820 - يىللار"><span>تەھرىرلەش</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1825_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1825 - يىلى">1825 -</a> <a href="/wiki/%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%82%DB%87%D8%A8_%D8%A8%DB%95%DA%AF" title="ياقۇب بەگ">ياقۇب بەگ</a> توغۇلدى.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1830_-_يىللار"><span id="1830_-_.D9.8A.D9.89.D9.84.D9.84.D8.A7.D8.B1"></span>1830 - يىللار</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19_-_%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B3%D9%89%D8%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="ئابزاس تەھرىرلەش: 1830 - يىللار"><span>تەھرىرلەش</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1840_-_يىللار"><span id="1840_-_.D9.8A.D9.89.D9.84.D9.84.D8.A7.D8.B1"></span>1840 - يىللار</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19_-_%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B3%D9%89%D8%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="ئابزاس تەھرىرلەش: 1840 - يىللار"><span>تەھرىرلەش</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1850_-_يىللار"><span id="1850_-_.D9.8A.D9.89.D9.84.D9.84.D8.A7.D8.B1"></span>1850 - يىللار</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19_-_%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B3%D9%89%D8%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="ئابزاس تەھرىرلەش: 1850 - يىللار"><span>تەھرىرلەش</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1860_-_يىللار"><span id="1860_-_.D9.8A.D9.89.D9.84.D9.84.D8.A7.D8.B1"></span>1860 - يىللار</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19_-_%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B3%D9%89%D8%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="ئابزاس تەھرىرلەش: 1860 - يىللار"><span>تەھرىرلەش</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1867_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1867 - يىلى">1867</a> - <a href="/wiki/%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%82%DB%87%D8%A8_%D8%A8%DB%95%DA%AF" title="ياقۇب بەگ">ياقۇب بەگ</a> <a href="/wiki/%D9%82%DB%95%D8%B4%D9%82%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%84%D9%89%D9%82%D9%89" title="قەشقەرىيە خانلىقى">قەشقەرىيە خانلىقىنى</a> قۇردى.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1870_-_يىللار"><span id="1870_-_.D9.8A.D9.89.D9.84.D9.84.D8.A7.D8.B1"></span>1870 - يىللار</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19_-_%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B3%D9%89%D8%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="ئابزاس تەھرىرلەش: 1870 - يىللار"><span>تەھرىرلەش</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1876 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B2%D9%88_%D8%B2%DB%87%DA%AD%D8%AA%D8%A7%DA%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="زو زۇڭتاڭ (بەت مەۋجۇد ئەمەس)">زو زۇڭتاڭ</a> <a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%89%D9%8A_%D8%AA%DB%88%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%89%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="شەرقىي تۈركىستان">شەرقىي تۈركىستاننى</a> ئىشغال ئۈچۈن كېلىپ، <a href="/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%88%D8%B1%DB%88%D9%85%DA%86%D9%89_%D8%B4%DB%95%DA%BE%D9%89%D8%B1%D9%89" title="ئۈرۈمچى شەھىرى">ئۈرۈمچىنى</a> ئالدى.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1877_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1877 - يىلى">1877 -</a> <a href="/wiki/%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%82%DB%87%D8%A8_%D8%A8%DB%95%DA%AF" title="ياقۇب بەگ">ياقۇب بەگ</a> ئۆلدى.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1878-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1878- يىلى (بەت مەۋجۇد ئەمەس)">1878</a> - زو زۇڭتاڭ قەشقەرنى ئىشغال قىلدى.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1880_-_يىللار"><span id="1880_-_.D9.8A.D9.89.D9.84.D9.84.D8.A7.D8.B1"></span>1880 - يىللار</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19_-_%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B3%D9%89%D8%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="ئابزاس تەھرىرلەش: 1880 - يىللار"><span>تەھرىرلەش</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1890_-_يىللار"><span id="1890_-_.D9.8A.D9.89.D9.84.D9.84.D8.A7.D8.B1"></span>1890 - يىللار</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19_-_%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B3%D9%89%D8%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="ئابزاس تەھرىرلەش: 1890 - يىللار"><span>تەھرىرلەش</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1900_-_يىلى"><span id="1900_-_.D9.8A.D9.89.D9.84.D9.89"></span>1900 - يىلى</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19_-_%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B3%D9%89%D8%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="ئابزاس تەھرىرلەش: 1900 - يىلى"><span>تەھرىرلەش</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%87%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="پورتۇگالىيە - يىلى (بەت مەۋجۇد ئەمەس)">پورتۇگالىيە</a>، <a href="/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A6%D9%89%D9%85%D9%BE%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%8A%D9%89%D8%B3%D9%89" title="ئوسمان ئىمپېرىيىسى">ئوسمانلى - يىلى|</a> ۋە <a href="/wiki/%DA%86%D9%89%DA%AD_%D8%B3%DB%87%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89%D8%B3%D9%89" title="چىڭ سۇلالىسى">چىڭ ئىمپېرىيىسى - يىلى|</a> چۆكۈشكە باشلىغان، <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%87%D8%B1_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="بابۇر - يىلى (بەت مەۋجۇد ئەمەس)">بابۇر</a> ۋە <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%DB%87%D9%82%DB%95%D8%AF%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B3_%D8%AC%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A6%D9%89%D9%85%D9%BE%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%8A%D9%89%D8%B3%D9%89_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="مۇقەددەس جېرمان ئىمپېرىيىسى - يىلى (بەت مەۋجۇد ئەمەس)">مۇقەددەس جېرمان ئىمپېرىيىسى</a> گۇمران بولغان دەۋىردۇر. </p><p>ناپولىئون ئۇرۇشلىرىدىن سوڭرە، بىرتانىيە ئىمپېرىيىسى، دۇنيا نۇڧۇسىنىڭ 1/4 ىنى، يەر يۈزىنىڭ 1/3 گە ھاكىم بولۇپ، دۇنيا رەھبەر كۈچى ھالىغا كەلدى. </p><p>ۋەتىنىمىزدە خوجىلار دەۋرى داۋام ئەتكەن، چىڭ سۇلالىسىنىڭ قايتا ئىستىلاسىغا دۇچ كەلگەن. جەنۇبتا <a href="/wiki/%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%82%DB%87%D8%A8_%D8%A8%DB%95%DA%AF" title="ياقۇب بەگ">قۇشبېگى ياقۇب بەگ 1866- يىلى</a> قەشقەرنى مەركەز قىلغان قەشقەرىيە — يەتتە شەھەر دۆلىتىنى قۇرۇپ قىسقا مۇددەت ئىچىدە زاۋال تاپتى. </p><p>19- ئەسر ئەينى زاماندا يېڭى ئىجاد ۋە كەشڧىياتلار بىلەن بىرگە مۇسبەت ئىلىملەردە كۆرىنەرلىك ئىلگىرلەشلەرگە سەھنە بولغان. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D9%89%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="تىبابەت - يىلى (بەت مەۋجۇد ئەمەس)">تىبابەت</a>، <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%90%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%83%D8%A7_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ماتېماتىكا - يىلى (بەت مەۋجۇد ئەمەس)">ماتېماتىكا</a>، <a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D9%89%D8%B2%D9%89%D9%83%D8%A7" title="فىزىكا">ڧىزىكا - يىلى|</a>، <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D9%89%D9%85%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="خىمىيە - يىلى (بەت مەۋجۇد ئەمەس)">خىمىيە</a>، <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%D9%89%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%AF%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="بىئولوگىيە - يىلى (بەت مەۋجۇد ئەمەس)">بىئولوگىيە</a>، <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A6%DB%90%D9%84%DB%90%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%83_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ئېلېكترىك - يىلى (بەت مەۋجۇد ئەمەس)">ئېلېكترىك</a> ۋە <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%DB%90%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%AF%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="مېتاللوروگىيە - يىلى (بەت مەۋجۇد ئەمەس)">مېتاللوروگىيە</a> قاتارلىق ساھەلەردە كەلگۈسى يۈزيىلنىڭ تېز سۈرەتتە تەرەققىي قىلغان <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%DB%90%D8%AE%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%AF%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="تېخنولوگىيە (بەت مەۋجۇد ئەمەس)">تېخنولوگىيەلىك - يىلى|</a> يېڭىلىقلارنىڭ ئۇلى سېلىنغان يۈز يىل. </p><p>تۆمۈريول تۇشۇش ئىشلىرىنىڭ باشلىنىشى بىلەن يېتىپ كەلگەن <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%AA_%D8%A6%D9%89%D9%86%D9%82%D9%89%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%89_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="سانائەت ئىنقىلابى - يىلى (بەت مەۋجۇد ئەمەس)">سانائەت ئىنقىلابى</a> بىلەن بىرگە نۇرغۇن ئەلدە شەھەرلىشىش ھەرىكىتى باشلانغان ۋە دۇنيادىكى نۇرغۇن چوڭ شەھەرنىڭ نۇڧۇسى، بۇ دەۋىردە بىر مىلىيوننىڭ ئۈستىگە چىققان. بۇ ساھەدە تىبابەت ساھەسىدەكى ئىلگىرلەشلەر ھەم تەسىلىك بولغان. دۇنيادا ھەنۇز بايقالمىغان رايونلار (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%89%D8%AF%D8%A7_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ئانتاركتىدا - يىلى (بەت مەۋجۇد ئەمەس)">ئانتاركتىدا</a> ۋە ئاركتىكانىڭ ئۇلاشماق تەس يەرلەردىن باشقا) بايقالغاندۇر ۋە 1890 لەردا دۇنيانىڭ نازۇك ۋە ئىنچىكە خەرىتەسى ئوتتۇرغا قويىلىشىغا ۋەسىلە بولغان. </p><p>بۇ ئەسردە قۇلدارلىق تېز سۈرئەتتە يىمىرىلگەن. ھايتى قۇللار ئىسيانىدىن سوڭرە بېرىتانىيە ئىمپېرىيىسى، دېڭىزلاردىكى ئەگەمەنلىكىدىن ڧايدالانىپ دۇنيا مىقياسىداكى قۇل تىجارەتىنى توختىتىشقا تىرىشقان. بېرىتانىيە 1834 تە، <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%83%D8%A7_%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%B4%D9%89%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%89%D8%B1%D9%89_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ئامېرىكا قوشما شىتاتلىرى - يىلى (بەت مەۋجۇد ئەمەس)">ئامېرىكا قوشما شىتاتلىرى</a>، ئىچكى ئۇرۇشقا ئۇلاپلا 1865 تە، برازېلىيە ئىسە 1888 دە قۇللۇقنى قالدۇرغان. ئەينى شەكىلدە <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B1%DB%87%D8%B3%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="رۇسىيە - يىلى (بەت مەۋجۇد ئەمەس)">رۇسىيە</a> تۇپراقلىرىدىمۇ قۇللۇق ئاخىرلاشقان. </p><p>بۇنىڭدىن باشقا، مىللەتچىلىك ئىدىيسى گۈللەنگەن، كۆپچىلىك ياۋروپا مىللەتلىرى ئۆزلىرىنىڭ زامانەۋىي مىللىي دەۋلەتلەرىنى قۇردى، ھەمدە ئۆز مىللىتى ۋە دەۋلەتىنىڭ تارىخى ۋە مەدەنىيەتىنى قوغداشقا باشلىدى. </p><p>ئىجتىمائىي تۈزۈم ھەققىدە، چوڭ مىقياسدىكى ئىجتىمائىي توقۇنۇشلار يۈز بەردى، سوتسىيالىزىم كۈنسايىن كېڭىيىشكە باشلادى ۋە بىر ئەسرلىك سوغۇق ئۇرۇشنىڭ مۇسەبىبىبى بولمىش <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%89%D8%B3%D9%89%D8%B2%D9%85_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ماركىسىزم - يىلى (بەت مەۋجۇد ئەمەس)">ماركىسىزم</a> ئىنتايىن مەشھۇر. </p><p>سەنئەت ساھەسىدە، ئۆتكەن ئەسر مودا بولغان كلاسسىك سەنئەت پەرسلىكنىڭ ئورنىغا رومانتىزم ئالماشتى، كېيىنچە ئىلىم پەن ۋە سانائەت ئىنقىلابىنىڭ تەسىرى بىلەن، ياۋروپادا ماتېرىيالىزىمچىلىق كۈچەيىشكە باشلادى، </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="دەۋرلەر"><span id=".D8.AF.DB.95.DB.8B.D8.B1.D9.84.DB.95.D8.B1"></span>دەۋرلەر</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19_-_%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B3%D9%89%D8%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="ئابزاس تەھرىرلەش: دەۋرلەر"><span>تەھرىرلەش</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%AA_%D8%A6%D9%89%D9%86%D9%82%D9%89%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%89_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="سانائەت ئىنقىلابى - يىلى (بەت مەۋجۇد ئەمەس)">سانائەت ئىنقىلابى</a></li> <li>سىشى تەيخۇ دەۋرى</li> <li>ئېدۇ دەۋرى</li> <li>ياقۇپ بەگ دەۋرى</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐84d8f4b96‐rk9kw Cached time: 20241116111655 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.029 seconds Real time usage: 0.039 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 180/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 0/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 2/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 0.000 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser 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