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力学 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&amp;returnto=%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-发展历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#发展历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>发展历史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-发展历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-古典力学及量子力學" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#古典力学及量子力學"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>古典力学及量子力學</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-古典力学及量子力學-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-相對論及牛頓力學" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#相對論及牛頓力學"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>相對論及牛頓力學</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-相對論及牛頓力學-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-依研究物體來分類" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#依研究物體來分類"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>依研究物體來分類</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-依研究物體來分類-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-主要分支學科" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#主要分支學科"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>主要分支學科</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-主要分支學科-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考來源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考來源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>參考來源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考來源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-延伸閱讀" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#延伸閱讀"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>延伸閱讀</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-延伸閱讀-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">力学</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。106种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-106" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">106种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meganika" title="Meganika – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Meganika" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7" title="ميكانيكا – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ميكانيكا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mec%C3%A1nica" title="Mecánica – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Mecánica" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexanika" title="Mexanika – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mexanika" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="مکانیک – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مکانیک" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Механика – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Механика" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Механіка – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Механіка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мэханіка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мэханіка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Механика – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Механика" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="बरबिद्या – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="बरबिद्या" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9E%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="বলবিজ্ঞান – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বলবিজ্ঞান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A4%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BC%8B" title="ཤུགས་རིག་པ་ – 藏语" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཤུགས་རིག་པ་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mehanika" title="Mehanika – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Mehanika" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mec%C3%A0nica" title="Mecànica – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mecànica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Механика – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Механика" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="میکانیک – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="میکانیک" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanika" title="Mechanika – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mechanika" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Механика – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Механика" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mecaneg" title="Mecaneg – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Mecaneg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mekanik" title="Mekanik – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mekanik" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanik" title="Mechanik – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mechanik" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B7%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE" title="Μηχανική – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μηχανική" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanics" title="Mechanics – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mechanics" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Me%C4%A5aniko" title="Meĥaniko – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Meĥaniko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mec%C3%A1nica" title="Mecánica – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mecánica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mehaanika" title="Mehaanika – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mehaanika" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mekanika" title="Mekanika – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mekanika" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mec%C3%A1nica" title="Mecánica – 埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Mecánica" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="مکانیک – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مکانیک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mekaniikka" title="Mekaniikka – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mekaniikka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9canique_(science)" title="Mécanique (science) – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mécanique (science)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechaanik" title="Mechaanik – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Mechaanik" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meicnic" title="Meicnic – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Meicnic" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mec%C3%A1nica" title="Mecánica – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Mecánica" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94" title="מכניקה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מכניקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80" title="यांत्रिकी – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="यांत्रिकी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mehanika" title="Mehanika – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mehanika" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanika" title="Mechanika – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mechanika" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A5%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1" title="Մեխանիկա – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մեխանիկա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A5%D6%84%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%AB%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Մեքենագիտութիւն – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Մեքենագիտութիւն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanica" title="Mechanica – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Mechanica" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mekanika" title="Mekanika – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mekanika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mekaniko" title="Mekaniko – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Mekaniko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meccanica_(fisica)" title="Meccanica (fisica) – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Meccanica (fisica)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="力学 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="力学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9kanika" title="Mékanika – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Mékanika" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="მექანიკა – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მექანიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexanika" title="Mexanika – 卡拉卡尔帕克语" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Mexanika" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡尔帕克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Механика – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Механика" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%85" title="មេកានិច – 高棉语" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="មេកានិច" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="高棉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%AD%ED%95%99_(%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99)" title="역학 (물리학) – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="역학 (물리학)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mekan%C3%AEk" title="Mekanîk – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Mekanîk" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Механика – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Механика" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanica" title="Mechanica – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mechanica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanik" title="Mechanik – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Mechanik" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mecanega" title="Mecanega – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Mecanega" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanika" title="Mechanika – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mechanika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meh%C4%81nika" title="Mehānika – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mehānika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Механика – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Механика" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="ബലതന്ത്രം – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബലതന്ത്രം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Механик – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Механик" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80" title="यामिकी – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="यामिकी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%80%E1%80%B9%E1%80%80%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="မက္ကင်းနစ် – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မက္ကင်းနစ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DA%A9%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="مکنیک – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مکنیک" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanica" title="Mechanica – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mechanica" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mekanikk" title="Mekanikk – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mekanikk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mekanikk" title="Mekanikk – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mekanikk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mecanica_(fisica)" title="Mecanica (fisica) – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Mecanica (fisica)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B8" title="ਮਕੈਨਿਕਸ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਕੈਨਿਕਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanika" title="Mechanika – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mechanika" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mec%C3%A0nica" title="Mecànica – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Mecànica" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%DA%A9" title="ميخانيک – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ميخانيک" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mec%C3%A2nica" title="Mecânica – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mecânica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mecanic%C4%83" title="Mecanică – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Mecanică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Механика – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Механика" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Механика – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Механика" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%DA%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="ميڪانيات – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ميڪانيات" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mehanika" title="Mehanika – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mehanika" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamikanikt" title="Tamikanikt – 希尔哈语" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Tamikanikt" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="希尔哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="යාන්ත්‍ර විද්‍යාව – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="යාන්ත්‍ර විද්‍යාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanics" title="Mechanics – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mechanics" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanika" title="Mechanika – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mechanika" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mehanika" title="Mehanika – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mehanika" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mekanika" title="Mekanika – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mekanika" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Механика – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Механика" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanik" title="Mechanik – 沙特菲士蘭文" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Mechanik" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="沙特菲士蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umakanika" title="Umakanika – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Umakanika" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="விசையியல் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விசையியல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95_%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82" title="యాంత్రిక శాస్త్రం – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="యాంత్రిక శాస్త్రం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mekanika" title="Mekanika – 德顿语" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Mekanika" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="德顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Механика – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Механика" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="กลศาสตร์ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กลศาสตร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mekanika" title="Mekanika – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Mekanika" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mekanik" title="Mekanik – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mekanik" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Механика – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Механика" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Механіка – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Механіка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="میکانیات – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="میکانیات" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexanika" title="Mexanika – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mexanika" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C6%A1_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Cơ học – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cơ học" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mekanika" title="Mekanika – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Mekanika" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doolerandu" title="Doolerandu – 沃洛夫语" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Doolerandu" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="沃洛夫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="力学 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="力学" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="მექანიკა – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მექანიკა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%9B%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A7" title="מעכאניק – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מעכאניק" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le%CC%8Dk-ha%CC%8Dk" title="Le̍k-ha̍k – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/45px-Tango-nosources.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/68px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/90px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>需要补充更多<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">来源</a></b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2018年6月24日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>请协助補充多方面<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">可靠来源</a>以<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6&amp;action=edit">改善这篇条目</a>,<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:可供查证">无法查证</a>的内容可能會因為<a href="/wiki/Template:Fact" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Fact">异议提出</a>而被移除。<br />致使用者:请搜索一下条目的标题(来源搜索:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?&amp;as_eq=wikipedia&amp;q=%22%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6%22">"力学"</a> &#8212; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?q=%22%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6%22">网页</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&amp;q=&amp;as_src=-newswire+-wire+-presswire+-PR+-press+-release+-wikipedia&amp;q=%22%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6%22">新闻</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?&amp;as_brr=0&amp;as_pub=-icon&amp;q=%22%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6%22">书籍</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//scholar.google.com/scholar?&amp;q=%22%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6%22">学术</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbm=isch&amp;safe=off&amp;q=%22%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6%22">图像</a></span>),以检查网络上是否存在该主题的更多可靠来源(<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">判定指引</a>)。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="noteTA-ac86fa39" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:经典; zh-hant:古典;"></div></div></div> <p><b>力学</b>(英語:<span lang="en">mechanics</span>)是<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="物理学">物理学</a>的一个分支,主要研究<a href="/wiki/%E8%83%BD%E9%87%8F" title="能量">能量</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%9B" title="力">力</a>以及它们与物体的平衡、变形或运动的关系。 </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mechanics_Overview_Table.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Mechanics_Overview_Table.jpg/600px-Mechanics_Overview_Table.jpg" decoding="async" width="600" height="328" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Mechanics_Overview_Table.jpg/900px-Mechanics_Overview_Table.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Mechanics_Overview_Table.jpg/1200px-Mechanics_Overview_Table.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2023" data-file-height="1107" /></a><figcaption>力學分支圖。</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="发展历史"><span id=".E5.8F.91.E5.B1.95.E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>发展历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:发展历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>人们在日常劳动中使用<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%A0%E6%9D%86" title="杠杆">杠杆</a>、打水器具等等,逐渐认识物体受力,及平衡的情况。古<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A" title="希腊">希腊</a>時代<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%9F%BA%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7" title="阿基米德">阿基米德</a>曾对杠杆平衡、物体<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%AA%E5%BF%83" title="質心">重心</a>位置、物体在<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4" title="水">水</a>中受到的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%AE%E5%8A%9B" title="浮力">浮力</a>等,作了系统研究,确定它们的基本规律,初步奠定了<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%99%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="静力学">静力学</a>,即<b>平衡理论</b>的基础,古希臘科學家<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E9%87%8C%E5%A3%AB%E5%A4%9A%E5%BE%B7" title="亚里士多德">亞里斯多德</a>也提出<b>作用力造成運動</b>的主張,即物體不受力,必將停止。 </p><p>自<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E8%97%9D%E5%BE%A9%E8%88%88" class="mw-redirect" title="文藝復興">文藝復興</a>之后,<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="科學革命">科學革命</a>興起,<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%BD%E5%88%A9%E7%95%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="伽利略">伽利略</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%90%BD%E4%BD%93%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E8%A7%84%E5%BE%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="自由落体运动规律">自由落体运动规律</a>,以及<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E7%89%9B%E9%A1%BF" title="艾萨克·牛顿">牛顿</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E9%A1%BF%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E5%AE%9A%E5%BE%8B" title="牛顿运动定律">三大运动定律</a>皆奠定了<a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%95%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" title="動力學">动力学</a>的基础。<b>力学</b>从此开始成为一门科学。此后<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B9%E6%80%A7%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="弹性力学">弹性力学</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%81%E4%BD%93%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="流体力学">流体力学</a>基本方程的建立,使得力学逐渐脱离<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="物理学">物理学</a>而成独立学科。到20世纪初,在<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%81%E4%BD%93%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="流体力学">流体力学</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BA%E4%BD%93%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="固体力学">固体力学</a>中,实际应用跟<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%A6" title="数学">数学</a>理论的互相结合,使力学勃起创立了许多新理论,同时也解决了<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93" class="mw-disambig" title="工程技術">工程技术</a>中大量关键性问题。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="古典力学及量子力學"><span id=".E5.8F.A4.E5.85.B8.E5.8A.9B.E5.AD.A6.E5.8F.8A.E9.87.8F.E5.AD.90.E5.8A.9B.E5.AD.B8"></span>古典力学及量子力學</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="编辑章节:古典力学及量子力學"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>力學主要可分為<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B8%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="古典力學">古典力学</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="量子力學">量子力學</a>。 </p><p>若以發現的時間來看,古典力学較早被發現,啟源於<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E7%89%9B%E9%A1%BF" title="艾萨克·牛顿">牛顿</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E9%A1%BF%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E5%AE%9A%E5%BE%8B" title="牛顿运动定律">三大运动定律</a>,量子力學則是20世紀初才由許多科學家所創立。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B8%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="古典力學">古典力学</a>主要研究低速或静止的宏观物体。<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92" class="mw-redirect" title="开普勒">开普勒</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%BD%E5%88%A9%E7%95%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="伽利略">伽利略</a>,尤其是牛顿是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B8%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="古典力學">古典力学</a>的奠基人。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="量子力學">量子力學</a>應用範圍較廣,不過主要是針對<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E8%A7%80" title="微觀">微觀</a>的物質。根據<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8D%E6%87%89%E5%8E%9F%E7%90%86" class="mw-redirect" title="對應原理">對應原理</a>,量子數相當大的量子系統可以與古典力学中的行為模式相對應,使得量子力學及古典力学不會相衝突。量子力學可以解釋及預測分子、原子及基本粒子的許多行為。不過針對一般常見的巨觀系統,若使用量子力學會複雜到無法處理粒子間的交互作用,因此,巨觀系統透過古典力学的方式處理仍較為恰當。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="相對論及牛頓力學"><span id=".E7.9B.B8.E5.B0.8D.E8.AB.96.E5.8F.8A.E7.89.9B.E9.A0.93.E5.8A.9B.E5.AD.B8"></span><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E5%AF%B9%E8%AE%BA" title="相对论">相對論</a>及牛頓力學</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="编辑章节:相對論及牛頓力學"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>量子力學將力学延伸到经典力學以外的範圍,而<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E5%9B%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="愛因斯坦">愛因斯坦</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E7%BE%A9%E7%9B%B8%E5%B0%8D%E8%AB%96" title="廣義相對論">廣義相對論</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%B9%E7%BE%A9%E7%9B%B8%E5%B0%8D%E8%AB%96" class="mw-redirect" title="狹義相對論">狹義相對論</a>也將原來牛頓及<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%BD%E5%88%A9%E7%95%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="伽利略">伽利略</a>的力學擴展到更大的範圍。在物體速度接近<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E9%80%9F" title="光速">光速</a>時,因相對論而產生的效應會主導物體的行為,也會使其速度不會超過光速。<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="量子力學">量子力學</a>也需要配合相對論進行修正,<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%9C%BA%E8%AE%BA" title="量子场论">量子场论</a>就是量子力学和狭义相对论的结合。不過<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%9C%BA%E8%AE%BA" title="量子场论">量子场论</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E4%B9%89%E7%9B%B8%E5%AF%B9%E8%AE%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="广义相对论">广义相对论</a>目前仍無法整合,這是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%80%E7%BB%9F%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="大一统理论">大一統理論</a>希望可以克服的問題。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="依研究物體來分類"><span id=".E4.BE.9D.E7.A0.94.E7.A9.B6.E7.89.A9.E9.AB.94.E4.BE.86.E5.88.86.E9.A1.9E"></span>依研究物體來分類</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="编辑章节:依研究物體來分類"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在力學中,常用到一個名詞「<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E9%AB%94" class="mw-redirect" title="物體">物體</a>」。物體可能是<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%AA%E9%BB%9E" title="質點">質點</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%8B%E9%AB%94" title="拋體">拋體</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%88%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="太空船">太空船</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E4%BD%93" class="mw-redirect" title="星体">星体</a>、某些<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%81%E9%AB%94" class="mw-redirect" title="流體">流體</a>、某些<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BA%E9%AB%94" class="mw-redirect" title="固體">固體</a>、某些<a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%9F%E6%A2%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="機械">機械</a>或某些<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E6%9C%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="土木">土木</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89" class="mw-redirect" title="建築">建築</a>。 </p><p>力學中的一些分支也和所探討的「物體」特性有關。例如質點就是小的物體,在古典力學中只視為一個有<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%AA%E9%87%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="質量">質量</a>的點。而<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%9B%E9%AB%94" class="mw-redirect" title="剛體">剛體</a>有固定的大小及尺寸,不允許形變,和質點比較,剛體增加了一些稱為<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%BA%A6_(%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6)" title="自由度 (物理学)">自由度</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%83%E6%95%B8" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="參數">參數</a>,例如在空間中的方向。 </p><p>物體也有可能是可允許<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%A2%E8%AE%8A" title="形變">形變</a>的半剛體,如<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B9%E6%80%A7_(%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6)" title="弹性 (物理学)">彈性體</a>,或者根本沒有固定的形狀,如<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%81%E9%AB%94" class="mw-redirect" title="流體">流體</a>。這些物體可利用古典力學的方式研究,也可以利用量子力學來分析。 </p><p>例如一顆<a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%92%E7%90%83" title="棒球">棒球</a>的運動常使用古典力學來分析,而<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90%E6%A0%B8" title="原子核">原子核</a>內<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%AA%E5%AD%90" title="質子">質子</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%AD%90" title="中子">中子</a>的行為則通常會用量子力學來描述。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="主要分支學科"><span id=".E4.B8.BB.E8.A6.81.E5.88.86.E6.94.AF.E5.AD.B8.E7.A7.91"></span>主要分支學科</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="编辑章节:主要分支學科"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在物理學的研究中,也有用「<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%A0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="物理場">場</a>」來描述物質的行為,稱為<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%BA%E8%AE%BA" class="mw-disambig" title="场论">場論</a>。其描述方式和力學使用的方式有些不同,可分為<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B8%E5%A0%B4%E8%AB%96" class="mw-redirect" title="古典場論">古典場論</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%A0%B4%E8%AB%96" class="mw-redirect" title="量子場論">量子場論</a>。不過在實務上,場論及力學要探討的內容常常有密切的關係。例如作用在物體上的力常常是因為<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E5%A0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="電磁場">電磁場</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E5%8A%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="重力">重力</a>場而產生,而當物體對其他物體產生作用力時,也常常會產生場。事實上,若以量子力學的觀點,物體也是場,可以用<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%87%BD%E6%95%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="波函數">波函數</a>來描述。 </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%93%E5%85%B8%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="經典力學">經典力學</a>(基礎力學) <ul><li>質點及剛體力學 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%87%89%E7%94%A8%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="應用力學">應用力學</a>或稱<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="工程力学">工程力學</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9C%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="靜力學">靜力學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="運動學">運動學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%95%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" title="動力學">動力學</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="分析力学">分析力學</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%A0%BC%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="拉格朗日力學">拉格朗日力學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%AF%86%E9%A1%BF%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="哈密顿力学">哈密頓力學</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%A3%E7%BA%8C%E4%BB%8B%E8%B3%AA%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="連續介質力學">連續介質力學</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BA%E4%BD%93%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="固体力学">固體力學</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%90%E6%96%99%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="材料力學">材料力學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B9%E6%80%A7%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="弹性力学">彈性力學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%91%E6%80%A7%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="塑性力学">塑性力學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%9F%E4%BC%A4%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="损伤力学">損傷力學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%A5%E8%A7%A6%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="接触力学">接觸力學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AD%E8%A3%82%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="断裂力学">斷裂力學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%90%E6%A7%8B%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="結構力學">結構力學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="土力学">土力學</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%81%E9%AB%94%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="流體力學">流體力學</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%81%E4%BD%93%E9%9D%99%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="流体静力学">流體靜力學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%81%E9%AB%94%E5%8B%95%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" title="流體動力學">流體動力學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E6%B0%A3%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="空氣力學">空氣力學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="水力学">水力學</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="生物力学">生物力學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E9%AB%94%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" title="天體力學">天體力學</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考來源"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E4.BE.86.E6.BA.90"></span>參考來源</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="编辑章节:參考來源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6">維基教科書:基礎力學</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20051212002412/http://zh.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="编辑章节:参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portal plainlist tright" style="margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;border:solid #aaa 1px"> <ul style="display:table;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0.1em;max-width:175px;background:var(--background-color-base,#f9f9f9);font-size:85%;line-height:110%;font-weight:bold"> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg/25px-Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg/37px-Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg/49px-Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="530" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:物理学">物理学主题</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%9B" title="力">力</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="延伸閱讀"><span id=".E5.BB.B6.E4.BC.B8.E9.96.B1.E8.AE.80"></span>延伸閱讀</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="编辑章节:延伸閱讀"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r80540462">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li>Robert Stawell Ball (1871) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=CPo4AAAAMAAJ">Experimental Mechanics</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20190502032122/https://books.google.com/books?id=CPo4AAAAMAAJ">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) from <a href="/wiki/Google_books" class="mw-redirect" title="Google books">Google books</a>.</li> <li><cite class="citation book">Landau, L. D.; Lifshitz, E. M. Mechanics and Electrodynamics, Vol. 1. Franklin Book Company, Inc. 1972. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-08-016739-X" title="Special:网络书源/0-08-016739-X"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span>&#160;0-08-016739-X</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6&amp;rft.au=Landau%2C+L.+D.%3B+Lifshitz%2C+E.+M.&amp;rft.btitle=Mechanics+and+Electrodynamics%2C+Vol.+1&amp;rft.date=1972&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=0-08-016739-X&amp;rft.pub=Franklin+Book+Company%2C+Inc&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="编辑章节:外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/80px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">查看<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8" title="维基词典">维基词典</a>中的词条「<b><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/力学">力学</a></b>」。</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190219044626/http://imechanica.org/">iMechanica: the web of mechanics and mechanicians</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jaredzone.info/2015/08/definition-of-mechanics.html">Mechanics Definition</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20171206204717/http://www.jaredzone.info/2015/08/definition-of-mechanics.html">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rodsalgado.blogspot.com/">Mechanics Blog by a Purdue University Professor</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20110708061944/http://rodsalgado.blogspot.com/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061006212949/http://www.esm.vt.edu/">The Mechanics program at Virginia Tech</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070601020244/http://www.physclips.unsw.edu.au/">Physclips: Mechanics with animations and video clips</a> from the University of New South Wales</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www7.nationalacademies.org/usnctam">U.S. National Committee on Theoretical and Applied Mechanics</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20090330043345/http://www7.nationalacademies.org/usnctam">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190129032258/http://www.physics-online.com/">Interactive learning resources for teaching Mechanics</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060429142525/http://archimedes.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/">The Archimedes Project</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.klmtechgroup.com/PDF/EF/ENGINEERING_FUNDAMENTALS_solid_and_fluid_mechanics_rev_web.pdf">Engineering Fundamental Solid &amp; Fluid Mechanics</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180613153707/http://www.klmtechgroup.com/PDF/EF/ENGINEERING_FUNDAMENTALS_solid_and_fluid_mechanics_rev_web.pdf">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li></ul> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B8%E7%A2%BC%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8" title="數碼物理學">數碼物理學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="计算物理学">计算物理学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%92%E5%AD%90%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8" title="粒子物理學">粒子物理學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90%E6%A0%B8%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="原子核物理学">原子核物理学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90%E5%88%86%E5%AD%90%E4%B8%8E%E5%85%89%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="原子分子与光物理学">原子分子與光物理學</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E5%AD%90%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="分子物理学">分子</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="原子物理学">原子</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%89%E7%A6%BB%E5%AD%90%E4%BD%93%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="等离子体物理学">等离子体</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="统计力学">统计</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%9D%E8%81%9A%E6%80%81%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="凝聚态物理学">凝聚态物理学</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BA%E4%BD%93%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="固体物理学">固体</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%8B%E8%A7%82%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="介观物理学">介观</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%AF%E7%89%A9%E8%B4%A8" title="软物质">软</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%88%86%E5%AD%90%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="高分子物理学">高分子</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%B0%E5%AD%A6" title="声学">声学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%AD%A6" title="光学">光学</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%A0%E4%BD%95%E5%85%89%E5%AD%A6" title="几何光学">几何</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%85%89%E5%AD%A6" title="物理光学">物理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E7%BA%BF%E6%80%A7%E5%85%89%E5%AD%A6" title="非线性光学">非线性</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%85%89%E5%AD%A6" title="量子光学">量子</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%BD%93%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="天体物理学">天体物理学</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E5%A4%A9%E4%BD%93%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="核天体物理学">核</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%92%E6%98%9F%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="恒星物理学">恒星</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%BD%93%E7%B2%92%E5%AD%90%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="天体粒子物理学">天体粒子</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%98%B3%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="太阳物理学">太阳</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="空间物理学">空间</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">生命科学中的物理学</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="生物物理学">生物物理学</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="生物力学">生物力学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="农业物理学">农业物理学</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%86%AB%E5%AD%B8%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86" title="醫學物理">醫學物理</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="激光医学" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Laser medicine"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BF%80%E5%85%89%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="激光医学(页面不存在)">激光医学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laser_medicine" class="extiw" title="en:Laser medicine"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Laser medicine</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6" title="核医学">核医学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%86%AB%E5%AD%B8%E5%BD%B1%E5%83%8F" title="醫學影像">醫學影像</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="心理物理学">心理物理学</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E9%99%85%E6%95%B4%E5%90%88" title="科际整合">交叉学科</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%BD%93%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="天体物理学">天体物理学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%A6%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86" title="数学物理">数学物理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E7%BA%BF%E6%80%A7%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="非线性物理学">非线性物理学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8" title="經濟物理學">经济物理学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%90%E6%96%99%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6" title="材料科学">材料科学</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%88%86%E5%AD%90%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="高分子物理学">高分子</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6" title="物理化学">物理化学</a> / <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="化学物理学">化学物理学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AE%87%E5%AE%99%E5%AD%A6" title="物理宇宙学">物理宇宙学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B0%94%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="大气物理学">大气</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%91%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="云物理学">云</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="地球物理学">地球物理学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%A3%A4%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8" title="土壤物理學">土壤物理學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E5%AD%A6" title="物理海洋学">物理海洋学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6" title="量子信息科学">量子信息科学</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">有关</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E5%A5%96" title="诺贝尔物理学奖">诺贝尔物理学奖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="物理教育">物理教育</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="Category:物理学">分类</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="主题"><img alt="主题" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:物理学">主題</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="共享资源页面"><img alt="共享资源页面" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Physics" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Physics">共享资源</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="专题"><img alt="专题" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/16px-People_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/24px-People_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/32px-People_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/WikiProject:%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="WikiProject:物理学">专题</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="经典力学" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%B6%93%E5%85%B8%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" title="Template:經典力學"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E7%B6%93%E5%85%B8%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" title="Template talk:經典力學"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E7%B6%93%E5%85%B8%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:經典力學"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="经典力学" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%8F%E5%85%B8%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="经典力学">经典力学</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">表述形式</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%8F%E5%85%B8%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="经典力学">矢量力学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="分析力学">分析力学</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%A0%BC%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="拉格朗日力学">拉格朗日力学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%AF%86%E9%A1%BF%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="哈密顿力学">哈密頓力學</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">基础概念</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93" title="空間">空间</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" title="时间">时间</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9F%E5%BA%A6" title="速度">速度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E9%80%9F%E5%BA%A6" title="加速度">加速度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%A8%E9%87%8F" title="质量">质量</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%95%E5%8A%9B" title="引力">引力</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%9B%E7%9F%A9" title="力矩">力矩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%82%E8%80%83%E7%B3%BB" title="参考系">參考系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%9B" title="力">力</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%9B%E5%81%B6" title="力偶">力偶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B2%E9%87%8F" title="冲量">冲量</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A8%E9%87%8F" title="动量">动量</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%9A%E4%BD%93" title="刚体">刚体</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%92%E5%8A%A8%E9%87%8F" title="角动量">角动量</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%85%A3%E6%80%A7" title="慣性">慣性</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%89%E5%8B%95%E6%85%A3%E9%87%8F" title="轉動慣量">轉動慣量</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%BD%E9%87%8F" title="能量">能量</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A8%E8%83%BD" title="动能">动能</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%BF%E8%83%BD" title="势能">位能</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%99%9B%E5%8A%9F" title="虛功">虛功</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9C%E7%94%A8%E9%87%8F" title="作用量">作用量</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%A0%BC%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5%E9%87%8F" title="拉格朗日量">拉格朗日量</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%AF%86%E9%A1%BF%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="哈密顿力学">哈密頓量</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%9F" title="功">功</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">重要理论</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E9%A1%BF%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E5%AE%9A%E5%BE%8B" title="牛顿运动定律">牛顿运动定律</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E5%85%8B%E5%AE%9A%E5%BE%8B" title="胡克定律">胡克定律</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%87%E6%9C%89%E5%BC%95%E5%8A%9B%E5%AE%9A%E5%BE%8B" title="万有引力定律">牛顿万有引力定律</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B0%A1%E8%AB%A7%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="簡諧運動">簡諧運動</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E6%9C%97%E8%B2%9D%E7%88%BE%E5%8E%9F%E7%90%86" title="達朗貝爾原理">達朗貝爾原理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%8B%89%E6%96%B9%E7%A8%8B_(%E5%88%9A%E4%BD%93%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8)" title="欧拉方程 (刚体运动)">歐拉方程式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%AF%86%E9%A0%93%E5%8E%9F%E7%90%86" title="哈密頓原理">哈密頓原理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%A0%BC%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5%E6%96%B9%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F" title="拉格朗日方程式">拉格朗日方程式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%80%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E7%94%A8%E9%87%8F%E5%8E%9F%E7%90%86" title="最小作用量原理">最小作用量原理</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">应用</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AE%80%E5%8D%95%E6%9C%BA%E6%A2%B0" title="简单机械">简单机械</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%9C%E9%9D%A2" title="斜面">斜面</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%A0%E6%9D%86" title="杠杆">杠杆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%91%E8%BD%AE" title="滑轮">滑轮</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%9E%BA%E6%97%8B_(%E7%B0%A1%E5%96%AE%E6%A9%9F%E6%A2%B0)" title="螺旋 (簡單機械)">螺旋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%94%E5%AD%90" title="楔子">楔子</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BC%AA%E8%BB%B8" title="輪軸">輪軸</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">科学史</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%B2#力学的发展史" title="物理学史">发展史</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%BC%80%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92" title="约翰内斯·开普勒">开普勒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E8%96%A9%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E7%89%9B%E9%A0%93" class="mw-redirect" title="艾薩克·牛頓">牛頓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%8A%E6%98%82%E5%93%88%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%AD%90%E6%8B%89" title="萊昂哈德·歐拉">歐拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%A9%C2%B7%E5%8B%92%E6%9C%97%C2%B7%E8%BE%BE%E6%9C%97%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94" title="让·勒朗·达朗贝尔">達朗貝爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E5%AF%86%E9%A0%93" title="威廉·哈密頓">哈密頓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9B%A0%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%8C%C2%B7%E8%B5%AB%E5%85%B9" title="海因里希·赫兹">赫茲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E6%A0%BC%E6%9C%97%E6%97%A5" title="约瑟夫·拉格朗日">拉格朗日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94-%E8%A5%BF%E8%92%99%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="皮埃尔-西蒙·拉普拉斯">拉普拉斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%BD%E5%88%A9%E7%95%A5%C2%B7%E4%BC%BD%E5%88%A9%E8%8E%B1" title="伽利略·伽利莱">伽利略</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E9%9B%85%E5%8F%AF%E6%AF%94" title="卡爾·雅可比">雅可比</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%B1%B3%C2%B7%E8%AF%BA%E7%89%B9" title="埃米·诺特">諾特</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">分支</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%99%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="静力学">静力学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%95%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" title="動力學">動力學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E5%AD%A6" title="运动学">运动学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="工程力学">工程力學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E9%AB%94%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" title="天體力學">天體力學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%A3%E7%BA%8C%E4%BB%8B%E8%B3%AA%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="連續介質力學">連續介質力學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="統計力學">統計力學</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="量子力学" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Quantum_mechanics_topics" title="Template:Quantum mechanics topics"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Quantum_mechanics_topics" title="Template talk:Quantum mechanics topics"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Quantum_mechanics_topics" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Quantum mechanics topics"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="量子力学" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="量子力学">量子力学</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8%E5%85%A5%E9%96%80" title="量子力學入門">入門</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8%E7%9A%84%E6%95%B8%E5%AD%B8%E8%A1%A8%E8%BF%B0" title="量子力學的數學表述">數學表述</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%B2#量子理论" title="物理学史">歷史</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">背景</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8%E5%85%A5%E9%96%80" title="量子力學入門">入門</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%B2#量子理论" title="物理学史">歷史</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子力學時間軸" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Timeline of quantum mechanics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E8%BB%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子力學時間軸(页面不存在)">量子力學時間軸</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_quantum_mechanics" class="extiw" title="en:Timeline of quantum mechanics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Timeline of quantum mechanics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%8F%E5%85%B8%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="经典力学">经典力学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8A%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E8%AB%96" title="舊量子論">舊量子論</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="基本量子力學詞彙表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Glossary of elementary quantum mechanics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8%E8%A9%9E%E5%BD%99%E8%A1%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="基本量子力學詞彙表(页面不存在)">基本量子力學詞彙表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_elementary_quantum_mechanics" class="extiw" title="en:Glossary of elementary quantum mechanics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Glossary of elementary quantum mechanics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">基礎</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%84%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7" title="狄拉克符号">狄拉克符号</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%A1%A5%E5%8E%9F%E7%90%86" title="互补原理">互补原理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6%E7%9F%A9%E9%99%A3" title="密度矩陣">密度矩陣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%BD%E7%BA%A7" title="能级">能级</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E6%80%81" title="基态">基态</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%80%E5%8F%91%E6%80%81" title="激发态">激发态</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AE%80%E5%B9%B6%E8%83%BD%E7%BA%A7" title="简并能级">简并能级</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B6%E9%BB%9E%E8%83%BD%E9%87%8F" title="零點能量">零點能量</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E7%BA%8F%E7%B5%90" title="量子纏結">量子纏結</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%AF%86%E9%A1%BF%E7%AE%97%E7%AC%A6" title="哈密顿算符">哈密顿算符</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B2%E6%B6%89_(%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6)" title="干涉 (物理学)">干涉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E9%80%80%E7%9B%B8%E5%B9%B2" title="量子退相干">量子退相干</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E6%B8%AC%E9%87%8F" title="量子測量">量子測量</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子非局部性" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum nonlocality"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E9%9D%9E%E5%B1%80%E9%83%A8%E6%80%A7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子非局部性(页面不存在)">量子非局部性</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_nonlocality" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum nonlocality"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum nonlocality</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E6%85%8B" title="量子態">量子態</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%81%E5%8F%A0%E5%8A%A0%E5%8E%9F%E7%90%86" title="态叠加原理">态叠加原理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E7%A9%BF%E9%9A%A7%E6%95%88%E6%87%89" title="量子穿隧效應">量子穿隧效應</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="散射理論" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Scattering theory"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%A3%E5%B0%84%E7%90%86%E8%AB%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="散射理論(页面不存在)">散射理論</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scattering_theory" class="extiw" title="en:Scattering theory"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Scattering theory</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子力學對稱性" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Symmetry in quantum mechanics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8%E5%B0%8D%E7%A8%B1%E6%80%A7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子力學對稱性(页面不存在)">量子力學對稱性</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symmetry_in_quantum_mechanics" class="extiw" title="en:Symmetry in quantum mechanics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Symmetry in quantum mechanics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E7%A1%AE%E5%AE%9A%E6%80%A7%E5%8E%9F%E7%90%86" title="不确定性原理">不确定性原理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%87%BD%E6%95%B0" title="波函数">波函数</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%87%BD%E6%95%B0%E5%9D%8D%E7%BC%A9" title="波函数坍缩">波函数坍缩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E7%B2%92%E4%BA%8C%E8%B1%A1%E6%80%A7" title="波粒二象性">波粒二象性</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子跳躍" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Atomic electron transition"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E8%B7%B3%E8%BA%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子跳躍(页面不存在)">量子跳躍</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_electron_transition" class="extiw" title="en:Atomic electron transition"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Atomic electron transition</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E4%BD%8D%E5%85%83" title="量子位元">量子位元</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E4%B8%89%E4%BD%8D%E5%85%83" title="量子三位元">量子三位元</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">表述</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8%E7%9A%84%E6%95%B8%E5%AD%B8%E8%A1%A8%E8%BF%B0" title="量子力學的數學表述">量子力學的數學表述</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1%E7%B9%AA%E6%99%AF" title="海森堡繪景">海森堡繪景</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E4%BA%92%E4%BD%9C%E7%94%A8%E7%B9%AA%E6%99%AF" title="相互作用繪景">相互作用繪景</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%A9%E9%99%A3%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" title="矩陣力學">矩陣力學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%9B%E4%B8%81%E6%A0%BC%E7%B9%AA%E6%99%AF" title="薛丁格繪景">薛丁格繪景</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E5%BE%91%E7%A9%8D%E5%88%86%E8%A1%A8%E8%BF%B0" title="路徑積分表述">路徑積分表述</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4%E8%A1%A8%E8%BF%B0" title="相空间表述">相空间表述</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">方程</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%84%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E6%96%B9%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F" title="狄拉克方程式">狄拉克方程式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E8%8E%B1%E5%9B%A0-%E6%88%88%E5%B0%94%E7%99%BB%E6%96%B9%E7%A8%8B" title="克莱因-戈尔登方程">克莱因-戈尔登方程</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%85%E7%AB%8B%E6%96%B9%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F" title="包立方程式">包立方程式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%9B%E5%AE%9A%E8%B0%94%E6%96%B9%E7%A8%8B" title="薛定谔方程">薛定谔方程</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">空間幾何</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%B4%9B%E8%B5%AB%E7%90%83%E9%9D%A2" title="布洛赫球面">布洛赫球面</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="旋矢空間" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gyrovector space"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%8B%E7%9F%A2%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="旋矢空間(页面不存在)">旋矢空間</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyrovector_space" class="extiw" title="en:Gyrovector space"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gyrovector space</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">詮釋</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8%E8%A9%AE%E9%87%8B" title="量子力學詮釋">量子力學詮釋</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子貝葉斯詮釋" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum Bayesianism"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E8%B2%9D%E8%91%89%E6%96%AF%E8%A9%AE%E9%87%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子貝葉斯詮釋(页面不存在)">量子貝葉斯詮釋</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_Bayesianism" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum Bayesianism"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum Bayesianism</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E8%87%B4%E6%80%A7%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="一致性历史">一致性历史</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%93%88%E6%A0%B9%E8%A9%AE%E9%87%8B" title="哥本哈根詮釋">哥本哈根詮釋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E6%84%8F-%E7%8E%BB%E5%A7%86%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA" title="德布罗意-玻姆理论">德布罗意-玻姆理论</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B3%BB%E7%B6%9C%E8%A9%AE%E9%87%8B" title="系綜詮釋">系綜詮釋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%B1%E8%AE%8A%E9%87%8F%E7%90%86%E8%AB%96" title="隱變量理論">隱變量理論</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%AF%A0%E9%87%8A" title="多世界诠释">多世界诠释</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E8%A7%80%E5%9D%8D%E7%B8%AE%E7%90%86%E8%AB%96" title="客觀坍縮理論">客觀坍縮理論</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子邏輯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum logic"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E9%82%8F%E8%BC%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子邏輯(页面不存在)">量子邏輯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_logic" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum logic"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum logic</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%9C%E4%BF%82%E6%80%A7%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" title="關係性量子力學">關係性量子力學</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="隨機量子力學" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Stochastic quantum mechanics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9A%A8%E6%A9%9F%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="隨機量子力學(页面不存在)">隨機量子力學</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stochastic_quantum_mechanics" class="extiw" title="en:Stochastic quantum mechanics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Stochastic quantum mechanics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E8%A9%AE%E9%87%8B" title="交易詮釋">交易詮釋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6%E7%9A%84%E5%AE%87%E5%AE%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%AF%A0%E9%87%8A" title="量子力学的宇宙学诠释">宇宙学诠释</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">實驗</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%BC%97%E6%B2%99%E7%88%BE%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" title="阿弗沙爾實驗">阿弗沙爾實驗</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="貝爾測試實驗" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bell test experiments"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B2%9D%E7%88%BE%E6%B8%AC%E8%A9%A6%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="貝爾測試實驗(页面不存在)">貝爾測試實驗</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_test_experiments" class="extiw" title="en:Bell test experiments"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bell test experiments</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="冷原子實驗室" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cold Atom Laboratory"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%B7%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97%E5%AE%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="冷原子實驗室(页面不存在)">冷原子實驗室</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_Atom_Laboratory" class="extiw" title="en:Cold Atom Laboratory"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cold Atom Laboratory</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E7%B6%AD%E6%A3%AE-%E9%9D%A9%E6%9C%AB%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" title="戴維森-革末實驗">戴維森-革末實驗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%B6%E9%81%B2%E9%81%B8%E6%93%87%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E6%93%A6%E9%99%A4%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" title="延遲選擇量子擦除實驗">延遲選擇量子擦除實驗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%99%E7%B8%AB%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" title="雙縫實驗">雙縫實驗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E5%85%8B-%E8%B5%AB%E8%8C%B2%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" title="法蘭克-赫茲實驗">法蘭克-赫茲實驗</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="萊格特 - 加爾格不等式" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Leggett–Garg inequality"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%8A%E6%A0%BC%E7%89%B9_-_%E5%8A%A0%E7%88%BE%E6%A0%BC%E4%B8%8D%E7%AD%89%E5%BC%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="萊格特 - 加爾格不等式(页面不存在)">萊格特 - 加爾格不等式</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leggett%E2%80%93Garg_inequality" class="extiw" title="en:Leggett–Garg inequality"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Leggett–Garg inequality</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E8%B5%AB-%E6%9B%BE%E5%BE%B7%E7%88%BE%E5%B9%B2%E6%B6%89%E5%84%80" title="馬赫-曾德爾干涉儀">馬赫-曾德爾干涉儀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E6%BE%A4-%E5%A8%81%E5%BE%B7%E6%9B%BC%E7%82%B8%E5%BD%88%E6%B8%AC%E8%A9%A6%E5%95%8F%E9%A1%8C" title="伊利澤-威德曼炸彈測試問題">伊利澤-威德曼炸彈測試問題</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%99%AE%E5%B0%94%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C" title="波普尔实验">波普尔实验</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E6%93%A6%E9%99%A4%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" title="量子擦除實驗">量子擦除實驗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%9B%E5%AE%9A%E8%B0%94%E7%8C%AB" title="薛定谔猫">薛定谔猫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%BD%E7%89%B9%E6%81%A9-%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E8%B5%AB%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C" title="施特恩-格拉赫实验">施特恩-格拉赫实验</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%83%A0%E5%8B%92%E5%BB%B6%E8%BF%9F%E9%80%89%E6%8B%A9%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C" title="惠勒延迟选择实验">惠勒延迟选择实验</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子奈米科學" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum nanoscience"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%A5%88%E7%B1%B3%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子奈米科學(页面不存在)">量子纳米科学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_nanoscience" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum nanoscience"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum nanoscience</span></a></span>)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子貝葉斯詮釋" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum Bayesianism"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E8%B2%9D%E8%91%89%E6%96%AF%E8%A9%AE%E9%87%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子貝葉斯詮釋(页面不存在)">量子貝葉斯詮釋</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_Bayesianism" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum Bayesianism"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum Bayesianism</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6" title="量子生物学">量子生物学</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子微積分" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum calculus"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%BE%AE%E7%A9%8D%E5%88%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子微積分(页面不存在)">量子微積分</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_calculus" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum calculus"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum calculus</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6" title="量子化学">量子化学</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子混沌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum chaos"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E6%B7%B7%E6%B2%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子混沌(页面不存在)">量子混沌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_chaos" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum chaos"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum chaos</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子認知" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum cognition"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E8%AA%8D%E7%9F%A5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子認知(页面不存在)">量子認知</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_cognition" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum cognition"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum cognition</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%AE%87%E5%AE%99%E5%AD%B8" title="量子宇宙學">量子宇宙學</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子微分" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum differential calculus"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%BE%AE%E5%88%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子微分(页面不存在)">量子微分</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_differential_calculus" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum differential calculus"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum differential calculus</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子動力學" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum dynamics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%8B%95%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子動力學(页面不存在)">量子動力學</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_dynamics" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum dynamics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum dynamics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子演化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum evolution"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E6%BC%94%E5%8C%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子演化(页面不存在)">量子演化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_evolution" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum evolution"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum evolution</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子幾何" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum geometry"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%B9%BE%E4%BD%95&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子幾何(页面不存在)">量子幾何</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_geometry" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum geometry"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum geometry</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E7%BE%A4" title="量子群">量子群</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="測量問題" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Measurement problem"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B8%AC%E9%87%8F%E5%95%8F%E9%A1%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="測量問題(页面不存在)">測量問題</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Measurement_problem" class="extiw" title="en:Measurement problem"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Measurement problem</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子概率" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum probability"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E6%A6%82%E7%8E%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子概率(页面不存在)">量子概率</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_probability" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum probability"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum probability</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子隨機演算" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum stochastic calculus"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E9%9A%A8%E6%A9%9F%E6%BC%94%E7%AE%97&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子隨機演算(页面不存在)">量子隨機演算</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_stochastic_calculus" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum stochastic calculus"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum stochastic calculus</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子時空" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum spacetime"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E6%99%82%E7%A9%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子時空(页面不存在)">量子時空</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_spacetime" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum spacetime"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum spacetime</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93" title="量子技術">量子技術</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E6%BC%94%E7%AE%97%E6%B3%95" title="量子演算法">量子演算法</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子放大器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum amplifier"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E6%94%BE%E5%A4%A7%E5%99%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子放大器(页面不存在)">量子放大器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_amplifier" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum amplifier"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum amplifier</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子總線" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum bus"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E7%B8%BD%E7%B7%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子總線(页面不存在)">量子總線</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_bus" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum bus"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum bus</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E7%82%B9" title="量子点">量子点</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子細胞自動機" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum cellular automaton"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E7%B4%B0%E8%83%9E%E8%87%AA%E5%8B%95%E6%A9%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子細胞自動機(页面不存在)">量子細胞自動機</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_cellular_automaton" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum cellular automaton"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum cellular automaton</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E6%9C%89%E9%99%90%E8%87%AA%E5%8B%95%E6%A9%9F" title="量子有限自動機">量子有限自動機</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子通道" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum channel"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E9%80%9A%E9%81%93&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子通道(页面不存在)">量子通道</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_channel" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum channel"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum channel</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E7%B7%9A%E8%B7%AF" title="量子線路">量子線路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%A4%8D%E6%9D%82%E6%80%A7%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA" title="量子复杂性理论">量子复杂性理论</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA" title="量子计算机">量子计算机</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子計算時間軸" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Timeline of quantum computing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E8%A8%88%E7%AE%97%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E8%BB%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子計算時間軸(页面不存在)">量子計算時間軸</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_quantum_computing" class="extiw" title="en:Timeline of quantum computing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Timeline of quantum computing</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%AF%86%E7%A2%BC%E5%AD%B8" title="量子密碼學">量子密碼學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%85%89%E5%AD%A6" title="量子光学">量子電子學</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子誤差校正" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum error correction"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E8%AA%A4%E5%B7%AE%E6%A0%A1%E6%AD%A3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子誤差校正(页面不存在)">量子誤差校正</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_error_correction" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum error correction"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum error correction</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E6%88%90%E5%83%8F" title="量子成像">量子成像</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子圖像處理" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum image processing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%9C%96%E5%83%8F%E8%99%95%E7%90%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子圖像處理(页面不存在)">量子圖像處理</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_image_processing" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum image processing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum image processing</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF" title="量子信息">量子信息</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%AF%86%E9%91%B0%E5%88%86%E7%99%BC" title="量子密鑰分發">量子密鑰分發</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子邏輯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum logic"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E9%82%8F%E8%BC%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子邏輯(页面不存在)">量子邏輯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_logic" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum logic"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum logic</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E9%96%98" title="量子閘">量子閘</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子機" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum machine"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E6%A9%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子機(页面不存在)">量子機</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_machine" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum machine"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum machine</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E6%A9%9F%E5%99%A8%E5%AD%B8%E7%BF%92" title="量子機器學習">量子機器學習</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子超材料" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum metamaterial"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E8%B6%85%E6%9D%90%E6%96%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子超材料(页面不存在)">量子超材料</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_metamaterial" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum metamaterial"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum metamaterial</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子計量學" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum metrology"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E8%A8%88%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子計量學(页面不存在)">量子計量學</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_metrology" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum metrology"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum metrology</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子网络" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum network"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子网络(页面不存在)">量子网络</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_network" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum network"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum network</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子神經網絡" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum neural network"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93%E7%B6%B2%E7%B5%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子神經網絡(页面不存在)">量子神經網絡</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_neural_network" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum neural network"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum neural network</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%85%89%E5%AD%A6" title="量子光学">量子光学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E7%B7%A8%E7%A8%8B" title="量子編程">量子編程</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子傳感器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum sensor"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%82%B3%E6%84%9F%E5%99%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子傳感器(页面不存在)">量子傳感器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_sensor" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum sensor"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum sensor</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子模擬器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum simulator"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E6%A8%A1%E6%93%AC%E5%99%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子模擬器(页面不存在)">量子模擬器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_simulator" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum simulator"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum simulator</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E9%9A%B1%E5%BD%A2%E5%82%B3%E6%85%8B" title="量子隱形傳態">量子隱形傳態</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">進階研究</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子統計力學" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum statistical mechanics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="量子统计力学">量子統計力學</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_statistical_mechanics" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum statistical mechanics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum statistical mechanics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="相對論之量子力學" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Relativistic quantum mechanics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%B8%E5%B0%8D%E8%AB%96%E4%B9%8B%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="相對論之量子力學(页面不存在)">相對論之量子力學</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relativistic_quantum_mechanics" class="extiw" title="en:Relativistic quantum mechanics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Relativistic quantum mechanics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%9C%BA%E8%AE%BA" title="量子场论">量子场论</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子場理論史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of quantum field theory"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%A0%B4%E7%90%86%E8%AB%96%E5%8F%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="量子場理論史(页面不存在)">量子場理論史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_quantum_field_theory" class="extiw" title="en:History of quantum field theory"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of quantum field theory</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%BC%95%E5%8A%9B" title="量子引力">量子引力</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="分數量子力學" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fractional quantum mechanics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%86%E6%95%B8%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="分數量子力學(页面不存在)">分數量子力學</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fractional_quantum_mechanics" class="extiw" title="en:Fractional quantum mechanics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fractional quantum mechanics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">物理學者</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%99%AE%E6%9C%97%E5%85%8B" title="马克斯·普朗克">普朗克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E7%8E%BB%E5%B0%94" title="尼尔斯·玻尔">玻尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E5%9F%83%E4%BC%A6%E8%B4%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="保罗·埃伦费斯特">埃倫費斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E7%BA%B3%C2%B7%E6%B5%B7%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1" title="维尔纳·海森堡">海森堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E6%B8%A9%C2%B7%E8%96%9B%E5%AE%9A%E8%B0%94" title="埃尔温·薛定谔">薛丁格</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E6%84%8F" title="路易·德布罗意">德布羅意</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E7%8E%BB%E6%81%A9" title="马克斯·玻恩">玻恩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E7%88%B1%E5%9B%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦">愛因斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%91%C2%B7%E8%89%BE%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="休·艾弗雷特三世">艾弗雷特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%AB%BE%C2%B7%E7%B4%A2%E6%9C%AB%E8%8F%B2" title="阿諾·索末菲">索末菲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E5%86%AF%E8%AF%BA%E4%BC%8A%E6%9B%BC" title="约翰·冯诺伊曼">馮诺伊曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%90%86%E6%9F%A5%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E8%B2%BB%E6%9B%BC" title="理查德·費曼">費曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E7%8B%84%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="保罗·狄拉克">狄拉克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%AB%E5%86%88%C2%B7%E6%B3%A1%E5%88%A9" title="沃尔夫冈·泡利">泡利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E7%BB%B4%E6%81%A9" title="威廉·维恩">維恩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E7%BB%B4%C2%B7%E7%8E%BB%E5%A7%86" title="戴维·玻姆">玻姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E8%B2%9D%E7%88%BE" class="mw-disambig" title="約翰·貝爾">貝爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%9C%C2%B7%E8%94%A1%E6%9E%97%E6%A0%BC" title="安东·蔡林格">蔡林格</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" 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