CINXE.COM
Consolidated PT-1 Trusty - Wikipedia
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Consolidated PT-1 Trusty - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"4ec4f71e-f41d-472b-80e6-0a1a27d25b11","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty","wgTitle":"Consolidated PT-1 Trusty","wgCurRevisionId":1257631044,"wgRevisionId":1257631044,"wgArticleId":10864178,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Commons category link is on Wikidata","Dayton-Wright aircraft","Consolidated aircraft","1920s United States military trainer aircraft","Single-engined tractor aircraft","Biplanes","Aircraft with fixed conventional landing gear"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty","wgRelevantArticleId":10864178,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true, "wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q662023","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false, "wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups", "ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.quicksurveys.init","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="953"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="636"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="509"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Consolidated PT-1 Trusty - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty rootpage-Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Consolidated+PT-1+Trusty" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Consolidated+PT-1+Trusty" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Consolidated+PT-1+Trusty" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Consolidated+PT-1+Trusty" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Design_and_development" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Design_and_development"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Design and development</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Design_and_development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operational_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operational_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Operational history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Operational_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Variants" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Variants"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Variants</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Variants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operators" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operators"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Operators</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Operators-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Surviving_aircraft" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Surviving_aircraft"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Surviving aircraft</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Surviving_aircraft-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Specifications_(PT-1)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Specifications_(PT-1)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Specifications (PT-1)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Specifications_(PT-1)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Consolidated PT-1 Trusty</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 7 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-7" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">7 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consolidated_PT-1" title="Consolidated PT-1 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Consolidated PT-1" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty" title="Consolidated PT-1 Trusty – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Consolidated PT-1 Trusty" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D9%BE%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C-%DB%B1" title="کونسولیدیت پیتی-۱ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کونسولیدیت پیتی-۱" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consolidated_PT-1" title="Consolidated PT-1 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Consolidated PT-1" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty" title="Consolidated PT-1 Trusty – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Consolidated PT-1 Trusty" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consolidated_PT-1" title="Consolidated PT-1 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Consolidated PT-1" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/PT-1%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%95%99%E7%B7%B4%E6%A9%9F" title="PT-1可靠教練機 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="PT-1可靠教練機" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q662023#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty&oldid=1257631044" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty&id=1257631044&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FConsolidated_PT-1_Trusty"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FConsolidated_PT-1_Trusty"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Consolidated_PT-1" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q662023" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1248642317">.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .infobox-above{line-height:1.6em;background-color:#eee}.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .infobox-header{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;line-height:23px;background-color:#eee}.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft-caption-left .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft-caption-left .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft-caption-left .infobox-label{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .infobox-label{width:30%;padding-right:3px}.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .infobox-data{width:50%}}</style><table class="infobox ib-aircraft vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">PT-1</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty.jpg/300px-Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="238" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty.jpg/450px-Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty.jpg 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="437" /></a></span> <div class="ib-aircraft-caption">Consolidated PT-1</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">General information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">Primary Trainer</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Aerospace_manufacturer" title="Aerospace manufacturer">Manufacturer</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Aircraft" title="Consolidated Aircraft">Consolidated</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Designer</th><td class="infobox-data"><div> Colonel <a href="/wiki/Virginius_E._Clark" title="Virginius E. Clark">Virginius E. Clark</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Primary users</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Air_Service" title="United States Army Air Service">United States Army Air Service</a><div> <a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy" title="United States Navy">United States Navy</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Siam" class="mw-redirect" title="Siam">Siam</a><br /><a href="/wiki/United_States_National_Guard" class="mw-redirect" title="United States National Guard">U.S. Army National Guard</a> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Number built</th><td class="infobox-data">221</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Manufactured</th><td class="infobox-data">1923</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Introduction date</th><td class="infobox-data">1921</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Developed into</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PT-3" title="Consolidated PT-3">Consolidated PT-3</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Aircraft" title="Consolidated Aircraft">Consolidated</a> <b>PT-1 Trusty</b> (company designation <b> Model 1</b>) is a <a href="/wiki/Biplane" title="Biplane">biplane</a> primary <a href="/wiki/Trainer_aircraft" title="Trainer aircraft">trainer</a> used by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Air_Service" title="United States Army Air Service">United States Army Air Service</a> (USAAS) in the 1920s. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Design_and_development">Design and development</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Design and development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1921, Colonel Virginius Clark, chief designer of the <a href="/wiki/Dayton-Wright_Company" title="Dayton-Wright Company">Dayton-Wright Company</a>, designed the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chummy_(aircraft)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chummy (aircraft) (page does not exist)">Chummy</a> sporting biplane.<sup id="cite_ref-EdenMoeng_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EdenMoeng-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The airframe was advanced in its use of the new <a href="/wiki/Clark_Y" class="mw-redirect" title="Clark Y">Clark Y</a> thick-section airfoil and a welded fuselage framework of <a href="/wiki/41xx_steel" title="41xx steel">chrome-molybdenum steel</a> tubing. A departure from the all-wood structures found in other trainers, the structure proved sturdy and dependable. It was offered to the USAAS as a replacement for the <a href="/wiki/Curtiss_JN-4D" class="mw-redirect" title="Curtiss JN-4D">Curtiss JN-4D</a> trainer, with a choice of <a href="/wiki/Gnome_et_Rh%C3%B4ne" title="Gnome et Rhône">Le Rhone</a> or <a href="/wiki/Clerget" class="mw-redirect" title="Clerget">Clerget</a> <a href="/wiki/Rotary_engine" title="Rotary engine">rotary</a> piston engines. </p><p>In 1922, the Army ordered three <b>TA-3</b> (Trainer, Air-cooled, Type 3) machines for evaluation with the Le Rhone engine and dual controls. Evaluation showed that the type had the makings of a good trainer, but was somewhat lacking in power, so in 1923 Dayton-Wright modified one <b>TA-3</b> with a more powerful <a href="/wiki/Le_Rhone_9J" class="mw-redirect" title="Le Rhone 9J">110 hp (82 kW) Le Rhone</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-EdenMoeng_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EdenMoeng-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The USAAS then ordered ten examples of this improved model, and these were the last U.S. Army aircraft to be delivered with a rotary-engine. Appreciating that this type of power plant had passed its development peak, the USAAS then contracted for three examples of the <b>TW-3</b> (Trainer, Water-cooled, Type 3) with a 150 hp (112 kW) <a href="/wiki/Hispano-Suiza_8" title="Hispano-Suiza 8">Wright-Hispano I</a> <a href="/wiki/V8_engine" title="V8 engine">V8</a>. The revised type clearly had greater long-term potential, and in June 1923 the USAAS contracted for 20 <b>TW-3</b> production aircraft, together with enough spare parts for the construction of another three aircraft. At this time the <a href="/wiki/General_Motors_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="General Motors Corporation">General Motors Corporation</a> was thinking of pulling out of the aircraft business and closing its Dayton-Wright subsidiary, so <a href="/wiki/Reuben_H._Fleet" title="Reuben H. Fleet">Reuben H. Fleet</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Edson_Fessenden_Gallaudet" title="Edson Fessenden Gallaudet">Gallaudet Aircraft Corporation</a> secured rights to the Dayton-Wright trainer design. When Gallaudet shareholders expressed disapproval at this move, Fleet left the company and established the <a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Aircraft" title="Consolidated Aircraft">Consolidated Aircraft Corporation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-EdenMoeng_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EdenMoeng-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It was to this new company the <b>TW-3</b> order went,<sup id="cite_ref-Swanborough_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Swanborough-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and all the aircraft were delivered by the end of 1923 with the uprated powerplant of one <a href="/wiki/Wright-Hispano_E" class="mw-redirect" title="Wright-Hispano E">Wright-Hispano E</a> (license-built Hispano-Suiza 8) engine. Once the aircraft had entered service, Fleet continued to improve the <b>TW-3</b>, the most important change being the removal of the engine cowling to improve the occupants' forward and downward fields of vision. Visibility was still poor, so Fleet secured US Army permission to rebuild one <b>TW-3</b> with a new, slimmer fuselage, providing tandem rather than side-by-side seating. This revised aircraft was generally known as the "Camel" due to the hump between its two cockpits.<sup id="cite_ref-EdenMoeng_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EdenMoeng-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The "Camel" may be regarded as the prototype of the Consolidated response to the USAAS's 1924 requirement for a new primary trainer. In the early summer of 1924, the USAAS tested a prototype unofficially designated <b>TW-8</b> and placed an order for 50 examples of the <b>Consolidated Model 1</b> production variant for service with the designation <b>PT-1</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-EdenMoeng_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EdenMoeng-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Early production models had flat dorsal turtledecks, soon replaced by a faired version, and some of the first ones were likely built at the Gallaudet plant in Norwich before production began at Buffalo. The first 171 of the 221 produced used a streamlined nose radiator, the remainder used an un-faired installation. One PT-1 airframe was completed as <b>XPT-2</b> with a 220 hp (164 kW) <a href="/wiki/Wright_J-5" class="mw-redirect" title="Wright J-5">Wright J-5</a> radial engine.<sup id="cite_ref-Swanborough_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Swanborough-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operational_history">Operational history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Operational history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <b>PT-1</b> became the first training airplane purchased by the USAAS in substantial quantity following World War I. Aviation cadets in Texas and California flew it extensively during the late 1920s and early 1930s. It acquired the nickname 'Trusty' for their excellent ability to make a quick and effective recovery from a spin.<sup id="cite_ref-EdenMoeng_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EdenMoeng-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Easy to fly, the Trusty made some students overconfident, and they received a shock when they advanced to faster airplanes with more difficult handling characteristics. The 'Trusty' was commonly flown without its cowlings in an effort to prevent overheating<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Whereas the <b>TW-3</b> had supplemented the JN-4D, the <b>PT-1</b> supplanted this wholly obsolescent type and was responsible for a radical improvement in the safety record of US Army pilot training. One of the aircraft was diverted to the US Navy for trials, and four other generally similar aircraft were delivered to <a href="/wiki/Siam" class="mw-redirect" title="Siam">Siam</a> in 1928. From 1928 the <b>PT-1</b> was replaced in frontline service by the <a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PT-3" title="Consolidated PT-3">Consolidated PT-3</a>, but then became a valuable implement in the <a href="/wiki/National_Guard_of_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="National Guard of the United States">National Guard</a> flying programme until retired in the early 1930s.<sup id="cite_ref-EdenMoeng_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EdenMoeng-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Variants">Variants</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Variants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:USAF_PT-1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/USAF_PT-1.JPG/220px-USAF_PT-1.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/USAF_PT-1.JPG/330px-USAF_PT-1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/USAF_PT-1.JPG/440px-USAF_PT-1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="259" /></a><figcaption> Consolidated PT-1 "Trusty"<br /><a href="/wiki/NMUSAF" class="mw-redirect" title="NMUSAF">NMUSAF</a></figcaption></figure> <dl><dt>TA-3</dt> <dd>Dayton-Wright (Trainer, Air-cooled type 3), 13 built, 80 hp (60 kW) <a href="/wiki/Le_Rhone_9C" class="mw-redirect" title="Le Rhone 9C">Le Rhone 9C</a> <a href="/wiki/Rotary_engine" title="Rotary engine">rotary engine</a>, wingspan 30 ft 11 in (9.4 m), Length 22 ft 7 in (6.9 m), gross weight 1,753 lb (795 kg)<sup id="cite_ref-Fahey_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fahey-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt>TA-5</dt> <dd>Single TA-3 with <a href="/wiki/Lawrance_J-1" title="Lawrance J-1">Lawrance J-1</a> engine used for tests of a single-wheel landing gear arrangement in 1923.</dd> <dt>TW-3</dt> <dd>Dayton-Wright (Trainer, Water-cooled type 3), two built, 150 hp (112-kW) <a href="/wiki/Hispano-Suiza_8" title="Hispano-Suiza 8">Wright-Hispano I</a> engine wingspan 34 ft 9 in (10.6 m), Length 25 ft 7 in (7.8 m), gross weight 2,447 lb (1019 kg)<sup id="cite_ref-Fahey_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fahey-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt>TW-3</dt> <dd>Consolidated (Trainer, Water-cooled type 3), 20 built, 180 hp (134 kW) <a href="/wiki/Hispano-Suiza_8" title="Hispano-Suiza 8">Wright-Hispano E</a> engine wingspan 34 ft 9 in (10.6 m), Length 26 ft 9 in (8.1 m), gross weight 2,407 lb (1,092 kg)<sup id="cite_ref-Fahey_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fahey-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt>PT-1</dt> <dd>Consolidated (Primary Trainer number 1), 221 built, 180 hp (134 kW) <a href="/wiki/Hispano-Suiza_8" title="Hispano-Suiza 8">Wright-Hispano E</a> (V-720) engine<sup id="cite_ref-Fahey_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fahey-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt>XPT-2</dt> <dd><i>PT-1</i> with 225 hp (168 kW) <a href="/wiki/Wright_R-790" class="mw-redirect" title="Wright R-790">Wright R-790 (J-5)</a> engine, wingspan 34 ft 7 in (10.5 m), Length 28 ft 4 in (8.6 m), gross weight 2,427 lb (1,100 kg)<sup id="cite_ref-Fahey_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fahey-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operators">Operators</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Operators"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand"><img alt="Thailand" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Siam" class="mw-redirect" title="Siam">Siam</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Thai_Air_Force" title="Royal Thai Air Force">Royal Thai Air Force</a></li></ul> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Air_Service" title="United States Army Air Service">United States Army Air Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy" title="United States Navy">United States Navy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_National_Guard" class="mw-redirect" title="United States National Guard">United States National Guard</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Surviving_aircraft">Surviving aircraft</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Surviving aircraft"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>26-233 – PT-1 on static display at the <a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_the_United_States_Air_Force" title="National Museum of the United States Air Force">National Museum of the United States Air Force</a> in <a href="/wiki/Dayton,_Ohio" title="Dayton, Ohio">Dayton, Ohio</a>. It was obtained from <a href="/wiki/Ohio_State_University" title="Ohio State University">Ohio State University</a> in 1957.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Baugher_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Baugher-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>27-150 – PT-1 on static display at the <a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Air_%26_Space_Museum" title="San Diego Air & Space Museum">San Diego Air & Space Museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/San_Diego,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="San Diego, California">San Diego, California</a>. It was purchased from Harry E. Kirk in Rushville, Indiana in 1978. After completing the work to put the aircraft on exhibit, it was donated to the Museum by the Atlas Hotels of San Diego.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Reproduction – PT-3 airworthy at the <a href="/wiki/EAA_Aviation_Museum" title="EAA Aviation Museum">EAA Aviation Museum</a> in <a href="/wiki/Oshkosh,_Wisconsin" title="Oshkosh, Wisconsin">Oshkosh, Wisconsin</a> using the wings, ailerons, center section and tail of a PT-1. It once flew with the 154th Observation Squadron of the <a href="/wiki/Arkansas_National_Guard" title="Arkansas National Guard">Arkansas National Guard</a>, was later owned by the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Arkansas_College_of_Engineering" title="University of Arkansas College of Engineering">University of Arkansas College of Engineering</a> and was rebuilt with a J-5 Engine used on PT-3 models.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Specifications_(PT-1)"><span id="Specifications_.28PT-1.29"></span>Specifications (PT-1)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Specifications (PT-1)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p style="font-size: 90%; margin:0;"><i>Data from</i> Eden & Moeng (2002)<sup id="cite_ref-EdenMoeng_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EdenMoeng-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>General characteristics</b></span> </p><ul><li><b>Crew:</b> 2</li> <li><b>Length:</b> 27 ft 9.25 in (8.4646 m)</li> <li><b>Wingspan:</b> 34 ft 5.5 in (10.503 m)</li> <li><b>Height:</b> 9 ft 10 in (3.00 m)</li> <li><b>Wing area:</b> 284 sq ft (26.4 m<sup>2</sup>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Airfoil" title="Airfoil">Airfoil</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Clark_Y" class="mw-redirect" title="Clark Y">Clark Y</a><sup id="cite_ref-Selig_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Selig-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Empty weight:</b> 1,805 lb (819 kg)</li> <li><b>Gross weight:</b> 2,577 lb (1,169 kg)</li> <li><b>Powerplant:</b> 1 × <a href="/wiki/Wright-Hispano_E" class="mw-redirect" title="Wright-Hispano E">Wright-Hispano E</a> V-8 water-cooled piston engine, 180 hp (130 kW)</li> <li><b>Propellers:</b> 2-bladed fixed-pitch propeller</li></ul> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>Performance</b></span> </p> <ul><li><b>Maximum speed:</b> 92 mph (148 km/h, 80 kn) at sea level</li> <li><b>Cruise speed:</b> 79 mph (127 km/h, 69 kn)</li> <li><b>Range:</b> 350 mi (560 km, 300 nmi)</li> <li><b>Service ceiling:</b> 13,450 ft (4,100 m)</li> <li><b>Rate of climb:</b> 690 ft/min (3.5 m/s)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-EdenMoeng-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EdenMoeng_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EdenMoeng_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EdenMoeng_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EdenMoeng_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EdenMoeng_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EdenMoeng_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EdenMoeng_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EdenMoeng_1-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFEdenMoeng2002" class="citation cs2">Eden, Paul; Moeng, Soph (2002), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6xMYAAAACAAJ"><i>The Complete Encyclopedia of World Aircraft</i></a>, London: Amber Books, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7607-3432-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7607-3432-2"><bdi>978-0-7607-3432-2</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Complete+Encyclopedia+of+World+Aircraft&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Amber+Books&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-7607-3432-2&rft.aulast=Eden&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.au=Moeng%2C+Soph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6xMYAAAACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AConsolidated+PT-1+Trusty" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Swanborough-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Swanborough_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Swanborough_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSwanboroughBowers1964" class="citation cs2">Swanborough, F. G.; Bowers, Peter M. (1964), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3QZUAAAAMAAJ&q=PT-1"><i>United States Military Aircraft Since 1909</i></a>, New York: Putnam, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-85177-816-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-85177-816-X"><bdi>0-85177-816-X</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=United+States+Military+Aircraft+Since+1909&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Putnam&rft.date=1964&rft.isbn=0-85177-816-X&rft.aulast=Swanborough&rft.aufirst=F.+G.&rft.au=Bowers%2C+Peter+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3QZUAAAAMAAJ%26q%3DPT-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AConsolidated+PT-1+Trusty" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlley2006" class="citation cs2">Alley, William (2006), <i>Pearson Field</i>, New York: McGraw-Hill, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7385-3129-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-7385-3129-4"><bdi>0-7385-3129-4</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pearson+Field&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=McGraw-Hill&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=0-7385-3129-4&rft.aulast=Alley&rft.aufirst=William&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AConsolidated+PT-1+Trusty" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fahey-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Fahey_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fahey_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fahey_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fahey_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Fahey_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFahey1946" class="citation cs2"><a href="/wiki/James_Charles_Fahey" title="James Charles Fahey">Fahey, James Charles</a> (1946), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0mghAAAAMAAJ"><i>U.S. Army Aircraft (heavier-than-air) 1908–1946</i></a>, Ships and Aircraft</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=U.S.+Army+Aircraft+%28heavier-than-air%29+1908%E2%80%931946&rft.pub=Ships+and+Aircraft&rft.date=1946&rft.aulast=Fahey&rft.aufirst=James+Charles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D0mghAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AConsolidated+PT-1+Trusty" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationalmuseum.af.mil/Visit/Museum-Exhibits/Fact-Sheets/Display/Article/198083/consolidated-pt-1-trusty">"Consolidated PT-1 Trusty"</a>. <i>National Museum of the US Air Force</i>. 7 April 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Museum+of+the+US+Air+Force&rft.atitle=Consolidated+PT-1+Trusty&rft.date=2015-04-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalmuseum.af.mil%2FVisit%2FMuseum-Exhibits%2FFact-Sheets%2FDisplay%2FArticle%2F198083%2Fconsolidated-pt-1-trusty&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AConsolidated+PT-1+Trusty" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Baugher-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Baugher_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaugher2017" class="citation web cs1">Baugher, Joe (2 February 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.joebaugher.com/usaf_serials/1922.html">"1922-1929 USAAS-USAAC Serial Numbers"</a>. <i>[Untitled]</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%5BUntitled%5D&rft.atitle=1922-1929+USAAS-USAAC+Serial+Numbers&rft.date=2017-02-02&rft.aulast=Baugher&rft.aufirst=Joe&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.joebaugher.com%2Fusaf_serials%2F1922.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AConsolidated+PT-1+Trusty" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sandiegoairandspace.org/collection/item/consolidated-pt-1-trusty">"Consolidated PT-1 Trusty"</a>. <i>San Diego Air & Space Museum</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=San+Diego+Air+%26+Space+Museum&rft.atitle=Consolidated+PT-1+Trusty&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsandiegoairandspace.org%2Fcollection%2Fitem%2Fconsolidated-pt-1-trusty&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AConsolidated+PT-1+Trusty" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eaa.org/en/eaa-museum/museum-collection/aircraft-collection-folder/consolidated-pt-1-pt-3-husky---n31pt">"Consolidated PT-1/PT-3 Husky - N31PT"</a>. <i>EAA</i>. EAA<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=EAA&rft.atitle=Consolidated+PT-1%2FPT-3+Husky+-+N31PT&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eaa.org%2Fen%2Feaa-museum%2Fmuseum-collection%2Faircraft-collection-folder%2Fconsolidated-pt-1-pt-3-husky---n31pt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AConsolidated+PT-1+Trusty" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180213080330/http://registry.faa.gov/aircraftinquiry/NNum_Results.aspx?NNumbertxt=N31PT">"FAA REGISTRY [N31PT]"</a>. <i>Federal Aviation Administration</i>. U.S. Department of Transportation. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://registry.faa.gov/aircraftinquiry/NNum_Results.aspx?NNumbertxt=N31PT">the original</a> on 13 February 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Federal+Aviation+Administration&rft.atitle=FAA+REGISTRY+%5BN31PT%5D&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fregistry.faa.gov%2Faircraftinquiry%2FNNum_Results.aspx%3FNNumbertxt%3DN31PT&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AConsolidated+PT-1+Trusty" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Selig-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Selig_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLednicer" class="citation web cs1">Lednicer, David. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://m-selig.ae.illinois.edu/ads/aircraft.html">"The Incomplete Guide to Airfoil Usage"</a>. <i>m-selig.ae.illinois.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=m-selig.ae.illinois.edu&rft.atitle=The+Incomplete+Guide+to+Airfoil+Usage&rft.aulast=Lednicer&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fm-selig.ae.illinois.edu%2Fads%2Faircraft.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AConsolidated+PT-1+Trusty" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><i>United States Air Force Museum</i>, Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio: Air Force Museum Foundation, 1975</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=United+States+Air+Force+Museum&rft.place=Wright-Patterson+AFB%2C+Ohio&rft.pub=Air+Force+Museum+Foundation&rft.date=1975&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AConsolidated+PT-1+Trusty" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Consolidated_PT-1" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Consolidated PT-1">Consolidated PT-1</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080830074139/http://aeroweb.brooklyn.cuny.edu/specs/consolid/pt-1.htm">Aviation Enthusiast Corner</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150611195907/http://www.nationalmuseum.af.mil/factsheets/factsheet.asp?id=333">Consolidated PT-1 Trusty</a> – National Museum of the USAF</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aerofiles.com/">Aerofiles</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060327112203/http://www.shanaberger.com/PT-1.htm">KensAviation.com</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sandiegoairandspace.org/collection/item/consolidated-pt-1-trusty">Consolidated PT-1 Trusty</a> – San Diego Air & Space Museum</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Consolidated_aircraft" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Consolidated_aircraft" title="Template:Consolidated aircraft"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Consolidated_aircraft" title="Template talk:Consolidated aircraft"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Consolidated_aircraft" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Consolidated aircraft"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Consolidated_aircraft" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Aircraft" title="Consolidated Aircraft">Consolidated</a> aircraft</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Manufacturer designation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PT-3" title="Consolidated PT-3">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_O-17_Courier" title="Consolidated O-17 Courier">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_O-17_Courier" title="Consolidated O-17 Courier">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Commodore" title="Consolidated Commodore">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Model_10" class="mw-redirect" title="Consolidated Model 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fleet_Model_1" title="Fleet Model 1">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_O-17_Courier" title="Consolidated O-17 Courier">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Commodore" title="Consolidated Commodore">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Fleetster" title="Consolidated Fleetster">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Fleetster" title="Consolidated Fleetster">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Fleetster" title="Consolidated Fleetster">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PT-11" title="Consolidated PT-11">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_P2Y" title="Consolidated P2Y">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas-Morse_O-19" title="Thomas-Morse O-19">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_XB2Y" title="Consolidated XB2Y">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_P-30" title="Consolidated P-30">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_P-30" title="Consolidated P-30">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_P-30" title="Consolidated P-30">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PBY_Catalina" title="Consolidated PBY Catalina">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PB2Y_Coronado" title="Consolidated PB2Y Coronado">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_XPB3Y" title="Consolidated XPB3Y">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_XP4Y_Corregidor" title="Consolidated XP4Y Corregidor">31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_B-24_Liberator" title="Consolidated B-24 Liberator">32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_B-32_Dominator" title="Consolidated B-32 Dominator">33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_B-32_Dominator" title="Consolidated B-32 Dominator">34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convair_B-36_Peacemaker" title="Convair B-36 Peacemaker">36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convair_XC-99" title="Convair XC-99">37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_R2Y" title="Consolidated R2Y">39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PB4Y-2_Privateer" title="Consolidated PB4Y-2 Privateer">40</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By role</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Trainers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_NY" title="Consolidated NY">NY</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">PT-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PT-3" title="Consolidated PT-3">PT-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PT-11" title="Consolidated PT-11">PT-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_C-87_Liberator_Express" title="Consolidated C-87 Liberator Express">AT-22</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Observation aircraft</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_OA-6" class="mw-redirect" title="Consolidated OA-6">OA-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_O-17_Courier" title="Consolidated O-17 Courier">O-17</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fighters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_P-30" title="Consolidated P-30">P-30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Patrol</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Commodore" title="Consolidated Commodore">PY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_P2Y" title="Consolidated P2Y">P2Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PBY_Catalina" title="Consolidated PBY Catalina">P3Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_XP4Y_Corregidor" title="Consolidated XP4Y Corregidor">XP4Y-1</a>/<a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PB4Y-2_Privateer" title="Consolidated PB4Y-2 Privateer">P4Y-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PBY_Catalina" title="Consolidated PBY Catalina">PBY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PB2Y_Coronado" title="Consolidated PB2Y Coronado">PB2Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_XPB3Y" title="Consolidated XPB3Y">XPB3Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_B-24_Liberator" title="Consolidated B-24 Liberator">PB4Y-1</a>/<a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PB4Y-2_Privateer" title="Consolidated PB4Y-2 Privateer">-2</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bombers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_B-24_Liberator" title="Consolidated B-24 Liberator">B-24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_B-32_Dominator" title="Consolidated B-32 Dominator">B-32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_XB-41_Liberator" title="Consolidated XB-41 Liberator">XB-41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convair_B-36_Peacemaker" title="Convair B-36 Peacemaker">B-36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Fleetster" title="Consolidated Fleetster">BY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_XB2Y" title="Consolidated XB2Y">XB2Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_B-24_Liberator" title="Consolidated B-24 Liberator">LB-30A</a>/<a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Liberator_I" title="Consolidated Liberator I">B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Liberator_I" title="Consolidated Liberator I">Liberator B.I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Liberator_I" title="Consolidated Liberator I">Liberator GR.I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_TBY_Sea_Wolf" title="Consolidated TBY Sea Wolf">TBY</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Fleetster" title="Consolidated Fleetster">C-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Fleetster" title="Consolidated Fleetster">C-22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_C-87_Liberator_Express" title="Consolidated C-87 Liberator Express">C-87</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convair_XC-99" title="Convair XC-99">XC-99</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_C-87_Liberator_Express" title="Consolidated C-87 Liberator Express">C-109</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_C-87_Liberator_Express" title="Consolidated C-87 Liberator Express">RY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_R2Y" title="Consolidated R2Y">R2Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_C-87_Liberator_Express" title="Consolidated C-87 Liberator Express">Liberator C.IX</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Reconnaissance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_B-24_Liberator" title="Consolidated B-24 Liberator">F-7</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>See also: <a href="/wiki/Template:Convair/GD_aircraft" title="Template:Convair/GD aircraft">Convair aircraft</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Dayton-Wright_aircraft" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Dayton-Wright_aircraft" title="Template:Dayton-Wright aircraft"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Dayton-Wright_aircraft" title="Template talk:Dayton-Wright aircraft"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Dayton-Wright_aircraft" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Dayton-Wright aircraft"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Dayton-Wright_aircraft" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Dayton-Wright_Company" title="Dayton-Wright Company">Dayton-Wright</a> aircraft</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dayton-Wright_OW.1_Aerial_Coupe" title="Dayton-Wright OW.1 Aerial Coupe">OW.1 Aerial Coupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dayton-Wright_Bug" class="mw-redirect" title="Dayton-Wright Bug">Bug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dayton-Wright_Cabin_Cruiser" title="Dayton-Wright Cabin Cruiser">Cabin Cruiser</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chummy/TA-3/TA-5/TW-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dayton-Wright_FP.2" title="Dayton-Wright FP.2">FP.2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dayton-Wright_FS" title="Dayton-Wright FS">FS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dayton-Wright_Messenger" title="Dayton-Wright Messenger">Messenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dayton-Wright_RB-1_Racer" title="Dayton-Wright RB-1 Racer">RB-1 Racer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_DT" title="Douglas DT">SDW</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dayton-Wright_USXB-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dayton-Wright USXB-1 (page does not exist)">USXB-1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dayton-Wright_WS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dayton-Wright WS (page does not exist)">WS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dayton-Wright_XO-3" title="Dayton-Wright XO-3">XO-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dayton-Wright_XPS-1" title="Dayton-Wright XPS-1">XPS-1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="USAAS_trainer_designations_1919–1924" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:USAAS_trainer_aircraft" title="Template:USAAS trainer aircraft"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:USAAS_trainer_aircraft" title="Template talk:USAAS trainer aircraft"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:USAAS_trainer_aircraft" title="Special:EditPage/Template:USAAS trainer aircraft"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="USAAS_trainer_designations_1919–1924" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Air_Service" title="United States Army Air Service">USAAS</a> trainer designations 1919–1924</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Trainer, air-cooled</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elias_TA-1" title="Elias TA-1">TA-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huff-Daland_TA-2" title="Huff-Daland TA-2">TA-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PT-1" class="mw-redirect" title="Consolidated PT-1">TA-3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Engineering_Division_TA-4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Engineering Division TA-4 (page does not exist)">TA-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PT-1" class="mw-redirect" title="Consolidated PT-1">TA-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huff-Daland_TW-5" title="Huff-Daland TW-5">TA-6</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Trainer, water-cooled</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Engineering_Division_TW-1" title="Engineering Division TW-1">TW-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cox-Klemin_TW-2" title="Cox-Klemin TW-2">TW-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PT-1" class="mw-redirect" title="Consolidated PT-1">TW-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fokker_S.I" title="Fokker S.I">TW-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huff-Daland_TW-5" title="Huff-Daland TW-5">TW-5</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="United_States_trainer_aircraft_designations,_Army/Air_Force_and_Tri-Service_systems" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:USAF_trainer_aircraft" title="Template:USAF trainer aircraft"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:USAF_trainer_aircraft" title="Template talk:USAF trainer aircraft"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:USAF_trainer_aircraft" title="Special:EditPage/Template:USAF trainer aircraft"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_trainer_aircraft_designations,_Army/Air_Force_and_Tri-Service_systems" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">United States <a href="/wiki/Trainer_aircraft" title="Trainer aircraft">trainer aircraft</a> designations, Army/Air Force and <a href="/wiki/1962_United_States_Tri-Service_aircraft_designation_system" title="1962 United States Tri-Service aircraft designation system">Tri-Service</a> systems</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Advanced trainer<br />(1925–1948)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Huff-Daland_TW-5" title="Huff-Daland TW-5">AT-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huff-Daland_TW-5" title="Huff-Daland TW-5">AT-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_Model_15" title="Boeing Model 15">AT-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtiss_P-1_Hawk" title="Curtiss P-1 Hawk">AT-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtiss_P-1_Hawk" title="Curtiss P-1 Hawk">AT-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_T-6_Texan" title="North American T-6 Texan">AT-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_Model_18" title="Beechcraft Model 18">AT-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cessna_AT-17_Bobcat" title="Cessna AT-17 Bobcat">AT-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtiss-Wright_AT-9_Jeep" title="Curtiss-Wright AT-9 Jeep">AT-9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_AT-10_Wichita" title="Beechcraft AT-10 Wichita">AT-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_Model_18" title="Beechcraft Model 18">AT-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seversky_A8V" title="Seversky A8V">AT-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairchild_AT-21_Gunner" title="Fairchild AT-21 Gunner">AT-13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairchild_AT-21_Gunner" title="Fairchild AT-21 Gunner">AT-14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_XAT-15" title="Boeing XAT-15">AT-15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_T-6_Texan" title="North American T-6 Texan">AT-16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cessna_AT-17_Bobcat" title="Cessna AT-17 Bobcat">AT-17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Hudson" title="Lockheed Hudson">AT-18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stinson_Reliant" title="Stinson Reliant">AT-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avro_Anson" title="Avro Anson">AT-20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairchild_AT-21_Gunner" title="Fairchild AT-21 Gunner">AT-21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_B-24_Liberator" title="Consolidated B-24 Liberator">AT-22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_B-26_Marauder" title="Martin B-26 Marauder">AT-23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_B-25_Mitchell" title="North American B-25 Mitchell">AT-24</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Basic combat<br />(1936–1940)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_American_T-6_Texan" title="North American T-6 Texan">BC-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_T-6_Texan" title="North American T-6 Texan">BC-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vultee_BT-13_Valiant" title="Vultee BT-13 Valiant">BC-3</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Basic trainer<br />(1930–1948)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_O-2" title="Douglas O-2">BT-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_O-2" title="Douglas O-2">BT-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stearman_Cloudboy" title="Stearman Cloudboy">BT-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtiss_Falcon" title="Curtiss Falcon">BT-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stearman_Cloudboy" title="Stearman Cloudboy">BT-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PT-11" title="Consolidated PT-11">BT-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PT-11" title="Consolidated PT-11">BT-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seversky_SEV-3" title="Seversky SEV-3">BT-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_BT-9" title="North American BT-9">BT-9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_BT-9" title="North American BT-9">BT-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aircraft_Research_BT-11" title="Aircraft Research BT-11">BT-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fleetwings_BT-12_Sophomore" title="Fleetwings BT-12 Sophomore">BT-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vultee_BT-13_Valiant" title="Vultee BT-13 Valiant">BT-13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_BT-9" title="North American BT-9">BT-14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vultee_BT-13_Valiant" title="Vultee BT-13 Valiant">BT-15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vultee_BT-13_Valiant" title="Vultee BT-13 Valiant">BT-16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stearman_XBT-17" title="Stearman XBT-17">BT-17</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Primary trainer<br />(1924–1948)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">PT-1</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">PT-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PT-3" title="Consolidated PT-3">PT-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PT-3" title="Consolidated PT-3">PT-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PT-3" title="Consolidated PT-3">PT-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fleet_Model_1" title="Fleet Model 1">PT-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohawk_M-1-C" title="Mohawk M-1-C">PT-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_O-17_Courier" title="Consolidated O-17 Courier">PT-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stearman_Cloudboy" title="Stearman Cloudboy">PT-9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verville_Sport_Trainer_AT" title="Verville Sport Trainer AT">PT-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PT-11" title="Consolidated PT-11">PT-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_PT-11" title="Consolidated PT-11">PT-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing-Stearman_Model_75" title="Boeing-Stearman Model 75">PT-13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waco_F_series" title="Waco F series">PT-14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_YPT-15" title="St. Louis YPT-15">PT-15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_ST" title="Ryan ST">PT-16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing-Stearman_Model_75" title="Boeing-Stearman Model 75">PT-17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing-Stearman_Model_75" title="Boeing-Stearman Model 75">PT-18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairchild_PT-19" title="Fairchild PT-19">PT-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_ST" title="Ryan ST">PT-20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_ST" title="Ryan ST">PT-21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_PT-22_Recruit" title="Ryan PT-22 Recruit">PT-22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairchild_PT-19" title="Fairchild PT-19">PT-23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Havilland_Tiger_Moth" title="De Havilland Tiger Moth">PT-24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_ST" title="Ryan ST">PT-25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairchild_PT-19" title="Fairchild PT-19">PT-26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing-Stearman_Model_75" title="Boeing-Stearman Model 75">PT-27</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Main sequence<br />(1948–present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1948 redesignations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_American_T-6_Texan" title="North American T-6 Texan">T-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_Model_18" title="Beechcraft Model 18">T-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_Model_18" title="Beechcraft Model 18">T-11</a></li> <li>T-13<sup><small>2</small></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vultee_BT-13_Valiant" title="Vultee BT-13 Valiant">T-13A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing-Stearman_Model_75" title="Boeing-Stearman Model 75">T-13B/D</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing-Stearman_Model_75" title="Boeing-Stearman Model 75">T-17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairchild_PT-19" title="Fairchild PT-19">T-19</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">New designations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_American_T-28_Trojan" title="North American T-28 Trojan">T-28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convair_C-131_Samaritan" title="Convair C-131 Samaritan">T-29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_XT-30" title="Douglas XT-30">T-30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairchild_XNQ" title="Fairchild XNQ">T-31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convair_C-131_Samaritan" title="Convair C-131 Samaritan">T-32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_T-33" title="Lockheed T-33">T-33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_T-34_Mentor" title="Beechcraft T-34 Mentor">T-34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temco_T-35_Buckaroo" title="Temco T-35 Buckaroo">T-35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_XT-36" title="Beechcraft XT-36">T-36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cessna_T-37_Tweet" title="Cessna T-37 Tweet">T-37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_T-38_Talon" title="Northrop T-38 Talon">T-38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_Sabreliner" title="North American Sabreliner">T-39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_JetStar" title="Lockheed JetStar">T-40</a></li> <li>T-41<sup><small>2</small></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grumman_Gulfstream_I" title="Grumman Gulfstream I">T-41 (I)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cessna_T-41_Mescalero" title="Cessna T-41 Mescalero">T-41 (II)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_Baron" title="Beechcraft Baron">T-42</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_T-43" title="Boeing T-43">T-43</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_King_Air" title="Beechcraft King Air">T-44</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_T-45_Goshawk" title="McDonnell Douglas T-45 Goshawk">T-45</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairchild_T-46" title="Fairchild T-46">T-46</a></li> <li>T-47<sup><small>2</small></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cessna_Citation_II" title="Cessna Citation II">T-47A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cessna_Citation_V" title="Cessna Citation V">OT-47B</a></li></ul></li> <li>T-48<sup><small>2</small></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cessna_T-37_Tweet" title="Cessna T-37 Tweet">YT-48</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T-48_MPATS" title="T-48 MPATS">T-48TS</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_C-137_Stratoliner" title="Boeing C-137 Stratoliner">T-49</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KAI_T-50_Golden_Eagle" title="KAI T-50 Golden Eagle">T-50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cessna_150" title="Cessna 150">T-51</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diamond_DA40_Diamond_Star" title="Diamond DA40 Diamond Star">T-52</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cirrus_SR20" title="Cirrus SR20">T-53</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_Super_King_Air" title="Beechcraft Super King Air">T-54</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Alternate sequences</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1962 redesignations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_T2V_SeaStar" title="Lockheed T2V SeaStar">T-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_T-2_Buckeye" title="North American T-2 Buckeye">T-2</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Since 1990</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Raytheon_T-1_Jayhawk" title="Raytheon T-1 Jayhawk">T-1</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">T-2</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slingsby_T67_Firefly" title="Slingsby T67 Firefly">T-3</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">T-4</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">T-5</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beechcraft_T-6_Texan_II" title="Beechcraft T-6 Texan II">T-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing%E2%80%93Saab_T-7_Red_Hawk" title="Boeing–Saab T-7 Red Hawk">T-7</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><sup>1</sup> Not assigned  •  <sup>2</sup> Assigned to multiple types</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Royal_Thai_Armed_Forces_trainer_aircraft_designations" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Thai_trainer_designations" title="Template:Thai trainer designations"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Thai_trainer_designations" title="Template talk:Thai trainer designations"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Thai_trainer_designations" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Thai trainer designations"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Royal_Thai_Armed_Forces_trainer_aircraft_designations" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Thai_Armed_Forces" title="Royal Thai Armed Forces">Royal Thai Armed Forces</a> trainer aircraft designations</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">B.F<br />(Trainer)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nieuport_12" title="Nieuport 12">B.F.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nieuport_10" title="Nieuport 10">B.F.2</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">B.F.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avro_504" title="Avro 504">B.F.4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vought_O2U_Corsair" title="Vought O2U Corsair">B.F.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tachikawa_Ki-36" title="Tachikawa Ki-36">B.F.6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miles_Magister" title="Miles Magister">B.F.7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_T-6_Texan" title="North American T-6 Texan">B.F.8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Havilland_Canada_DHC-1_Chipmunk" title="De Havilland Canada DHC-1 Chipmunk">B.F.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Havilland_Tiger_Moth" title="De Havilland Tiger Moth">B.F.10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_T-33" title="Lockheed T-33">B.F.11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cessna_T-37_Tweet" title="Cessna T-37 Tweet">B.F.12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_T-28_Trojan" title="North American T-28 Trojan">B.F.13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cessna_T-41_Mescalero" title="Cessna T-41 Mescalero">B.F.14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SIAI-Marchetti_SF.260" title="SIAI-Marchetti SF.260">B.F.15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PAC_CT/4_Airtrainer" title="PAC CT/4 Airtrainer">B.F.16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RTAF-4" title="RTAF-4">B.F.17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RFB_Fantrainer" title="RFB Fantrainer">B.F.18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilatus_PC-9" title="Pilatus PC-9">B.F.19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diamond_DA42_Twin_Star" title="Diamond DA42 Twin Star">B.F.20</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">B.KhF<br />(Fighter-trainer)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aero_L-39_Albatros" title="Aero L-39 Albatros">B.KhF.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KAI_T-50_Golden_Eagle" title="KAI T-50 Golden Eagle">B.KhF.2</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7c479b968‐tj546 Cached time: 20241117031501 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.559 seconds Real time usage: 0.918 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3972/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 100171/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2724/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 84747/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.313/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6605180/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 766.349 1 -total 24.61% 188.567 1 Template:Aircraft_specs 22.35% 171.242 1 Template:Reflist 19.97% 153.044 8 Template:Navbox 15.78% 120.942 5 Template:Citation 15.43% 118.238 1 Template:Consolidated_aircraft 13.72% 105.169 14 Template:Aircraft_specs/convert 9.16% 70.226 1 Template:Infobox_aircraft 8.89% 68.151 1 Template:Commons_category 8.71% 66.778 1 Template:Infobox --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:10864178-0!canonical and timestamp 20241117031501 and revision id 1257631044. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty&oldid=1257631044">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty&oldid=1257631044</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dayton-Wright_aircraft" title="Category:Dayton-Wright aircraft">Dayton-Wright aircraft</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Consolidated_aircraft" title="Category:Consolidated aircraft">Consolidated aircraft</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1920s_United_States_military_trainer_aircraft" title="Category:1920s United States military trainer aircraft">1920s United States military trainer aircraft</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Single-engined_tractor_aircraft" title="Category:Single-engined tractor aircraft">Single-engined tractor aircraft</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Biplanes" title="Category:Biplanes">Biplanes</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Aircraft_with_fixed_conventional_landing_gear" title="Category:Aircraft with fixed conventional landing gear">Aircraft with fixed conventional landing gear</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden category: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_is_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link is on Wikidata">Commons category link is on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 15 November 2024, at 22:57<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-694cf4987f-tht9q","wgBackendResponseTime":130,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.559","walltime":"0.918","ppvisitednodes":{"value":3972,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":100171,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":2724,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":13,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":84747,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 766.349 1 -total"," 24.61% 188.567 1 Template:Aircraft_specs"," 22.35% 171.242 1 Template:Reflist"," 19.97% 153.044 8 Template:Navbox"," 15.78% 120.942 5 Template:Citation"," 15.43% 118.238 1 Template:Consolidated_aircraft"," 13.72% 105.169 14 Template:Aircraft_specs/convert"," 9.16% 70.226 1 Template:Infobox_aircraft"," 8.89% 68.151 1 Template:Commons_category"," 8.71% 66.778 1 Template:Infobox"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.313","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":6605180,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-7c479b968-tj546","timestamp":"20241117031501","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Consolidated PT-1 Trusty","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q662023","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q662023","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2007-04-24T02:20:56Z","dateModified":"2024-11-15T22:57:10Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/b\/b4\/Consolidated_PT-1_Trusty.jpg","headline":"military trainer aircraft family by Consolidated Aircraft"}</script> </body> </html>