CINXE.COM

પંડિત રામ નારાયણ - વિકિપીડિયા

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="gu" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>પંડિત રામ નારાયણ - વિકિપીડિયા</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )guwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["0\t1\t2\t3\t4\t5\t6\t7\t8\t9", "૦\t૧\t૨\t૩\t૪\t૫\t૬\t૭\t૮\t૯"],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","જાન્યુઆરી","ફેબ્રુઆરી","માર્ચ","એપ્રિલ","મે","જૂન","જુલાઇ","ઓગસ્ટ","સપ્ટેમ્બર","ઓક્ટોબર","નવેમ્બર","ડિસેમ્બર"],"wgRequestId":"02b5fbca-dd53-41d8-97ae-cd5c2db4aa31","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"પંડિત_રામ_નારાયણ","wgTitle":"પંડિત રામ નારાયણ","wgCurRevisionId":874526,"wgRevisionId":874526,"wgArticleId":14434,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 errors: unsupported parameter","CS1 errors: extra text: pages","CS1: long volume value","CS1 maint: unrecognized language","CS1 errors: markup","Webarchive template wayback links","કલા", "વ્યક્તિત્વ","સંગીત","૧૯૨૭માં જન્મ"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"gu","wgPageContentLanguage":"gu","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"પંડિત_રામ_નારાયણ","wgRelevantArticleId":14434,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgRedirectedFrom":"પં._રામ_નારાયણ","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"gu","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"gu"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl": "/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3","wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q41074","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.0"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles": "ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.AjaxQuickDelete","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession", "wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=gu&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=gu&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=gu&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Ram_Narayan_May_2007.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1500"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Ram_Narayan_May_2007.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1000"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="પંડિત રામ નારાયણ - વિકિપીડિયા"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//gu.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="ફેરફાર કરો" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="વિકિપીડિયા (gu)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//gu.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.gu"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="વિકિપીડિયા એટમ ફીડ" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AB%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%AB%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-પંડિત_રામ_નારાયણ rootpage-પંડિત_રામ_નારાયણ skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">લખાણ પર જાઓ</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="મુખ્ય મેનુ" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">મુખ્ય મેનુ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">મુખ્ય મેનુ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">બાજુમાં ખસેડો</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">છુપાવો</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ભ્રમણ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%96%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%83%E0%AA%B7%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A0" title="મુખ્ય પાના પર જાઓ [z]" accesskey="z"><span>મુખપૃષ્ઠ</span></a></li><li id="n-village-pump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/વિકિપીડિયા:ચોતરો"><span>ચોતરો</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AB%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%AB%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B" title="વિકિમાં હાલમાં થયેલ ફેરફારોની સૂચિ [r]" accesskey="r"><span>તાજા ફેરફારો</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9B" title="કોઇ પણ એક લેખ બતાવો [x]" accesskey="x"><span>કોઈ પણ એક પાનું</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="શોધવા માટેની જગ્યા"><span>મદદ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%96%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%83%E0%AA%B7%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="વિકિપીડિયા" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-gu.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.3125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-gu.svg" width="120" height="19" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.1875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A7" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="વિકિપીડિયા શોધો [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>શોધો</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="વિકિપીડિયા શોધો" aria-label="વિકિપીડિયા શોધો" autocapitalize="sentences" title="વિકિપીડિયા શોધો [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="વિશેષ:શોધ"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">શોધો</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="વ્યક્તિગત સાધનો"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_gu.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=gu" class=""><span>દાન આપો</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%96%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%82_%E0%AA%96%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8B&amp;returnto=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4+%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE+%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3" title="તમને ખાતું બનાવીને પ્રવેશ કરવા માટે આમંત્રણ છે; તેમ કરવું જોકે, આવશ્યક નથી" class=""><span>ખાતું બનાવો</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%AD%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B6&amp;returnto=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4+%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE+%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3" title="આપને પ્રવેશ કરવા ભલામણ કરવામાં આવે છે, જોકે તે આવશ્યક નથી [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>પ્રવેશ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="વધુ વિકલ્પો" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="વ્યક્તિગત સાધનો" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">વ્યક્તિગત સાધનો</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_gu.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=gu"><span>દાન આપો</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%96%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%82_%E0%AA%96%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8B&amp;returnto=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4+%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE+%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3" title="તમને ખાતું બનાવીને પ્રવેશ કરવા માટે આમંત્રણ છે; તેમ કરવું જોકે, આવશ્યક નથી"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ખાતું બનાવો</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%AD%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B6&amp;returnto=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4+%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE+%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3" title="આપને પ્રવેશ કરવા ભલામણ કરવામાં આવે છે, જોકે તે આવશ્યક નથી [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>પ્રવેશ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%A6:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>વધુ જાણો</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%82%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>યોગદાનો</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%BE" title="આ IP સરનામા દ્વારા થયેલ ફેરફારની ચર્ચા [n]" accesskey="n"><span>ચર્ચા</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eવિસર્જન\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"gu\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\"background:#f5faff; border:1px solid #a7d7f9; margin:1em auto 1em auto; width:100%; font-size: 85%; padding: 0.5ex; text-align: center;\"\u003Eગુજરાતીમાં ટાઈપ કરવા માટે ડાબી બાજુના હાંસિયામાં (કે લેખની ઉપર) \u003Cb\u003Eભાષાઓ\u003C/b\u003E કે \u003Cb\u003ELanguages\u003C/b\u003E પર (કે તેની બાજુમાં રહેલા \u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0:Cog-ULS-gear-latest.png\" class=\"mw-file-description\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Cog-ULS-gear-latest.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"20\" height=\"14\" class=\"mw-file-element\" data-file-width=\"20\" data-file-height=\"14\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E પર) ક્લિક કરી Inputમાં ગુજરાતી હેઠળ તમને અનુકૂળ કીબોર્ડ પસંદ કરો.\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="વિગતો" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">વિગતો</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">બાજુમાં ખસેડો</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">છુપાવો</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">શરૂઆત</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-પ્રારંભિક_જીવન" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#પ્રારંભિક_જીવન"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">૧</span> <span>પ્રારંભિક જીવન</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-પ્રારંભિક_જીવન-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-કુટુંબ_અને_અંગત_જીવન" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#કુટુંબ_અને_અંગત_જીવન"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">૨</span> <span>કુટુંબ અને અંગત જીવન</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-કુટુંબ_અને_અંગત_જીવન-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ગ્રંથ_સૂચિ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ગ્રંથ_સૂચિ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">૩</span> <span>ગ્રંથ સૂચિ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ગ્રંથ_સૂચિ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-સંદર્ભ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#સંદર્ભ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">૪</span> <span>સંદર્ભ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-સંદર્ભ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-બાહ્ય_કડીઓ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#બાહ્ય_કડીઓ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">૫</span> <span>બાહ્ય કડીઓ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-બાહ્ય_કડીઓ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="વિગતો" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">પંડિત રામ નારાયણ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="બીજી ભાષાના લેખ પર જાઓ. આમાં પ્રાપ્ત છે: ૭૬ ભાષાઓ" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-76" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">૭૬ ભાષાઓ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – આફ્રિકન્સ" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="આફ્રિકન્સ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – સ્વિસ જર્મન" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="સ્વિસ જર્મન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86" title="رام نارايان – અરબી" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رام نارايان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="અરબી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86" title="رام نارايان – ઈજિપ્શિયન અરબી" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="رام نارايان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="ઈજિપ્શિયન અરબી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – અસ્તુરિયન" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="અસ્તુરિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – અઝરબૈજાની" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="અઝરબૈજાની" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86" title="رام نارایان – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="رام نارایان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Рам Нараян – બેલારુશિયન" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Рам Нараян" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="બેલારુશિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Рам Нараян – બલ્ગેરિયન" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Рам Нараян" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="બલ્ગેરિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%A3" title="রাম নারায়ণ – બાંગ્લા" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রাম নারায়ণ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="બાંગ્લા" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – કતલાન" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="કતલાન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – ચેક" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ચેક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – ડેનિશ" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ડેનિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – જર્મન" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="જર્મન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%B1%CE%BC_%CE%9D%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BD" title="Ραμ Νάραγιαν – ગ્રીક" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ραμ Νάραγιαν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ગ્રીક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – અંગ્રેજી" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="અંગ્રેજી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – એસ્પેરાન્ટો" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="એસ્પેરાન્ટો" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – સ્પેનિશ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="સ્પેનિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – એસ્ટોનિયન" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="એસ્ટોનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86" title="رام نارایان – ફારસી" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رام نارایان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ફારસી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – ફિનિશ" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ફિનિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – ફોરિસ્ત" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ફોરિસ્ત" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – ફ્રેન્ચ" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ફ્રેન્ચ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – પશ્ચિમિ ફ્રિશિયન" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="પશ્ચિમિ ફ્રિશિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – ગેલિશિયન" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ગેલિશિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9D_%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%99%D7%90%D7%9F" title="ראם נאראיאן – હીબ્રુ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ראם נאראיאן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="હીબ્રુ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A3" title="राम नारायण – હિન્દી" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="राम नारायण" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="હિન્દી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – ક્રોએશિયન" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ક્રોએશિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A1m_N%C3%A1r%C3%A1jan" title="Rám Nárájan – હંગેરિયન" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Rám Nárájan" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="હંગેરિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%A1%D5%B4_%D5%86%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Ռամ Նարայան – આર્મેનિયન" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռամ Նարայան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="આર્મેનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – ઇન્ડોનેશિયન" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ઇન્ડોનેશિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – ઈડો" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ઈડો" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – આઇસલેન્ડિક" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="આઇસલેન્ડિક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – ઇટાલિયન" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ઇટાલિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A9%E3%83%A0%E3%83%BB%E3%83%8A%E3%83%A9%E3%83%A4%E3%83%B3" title="ラム・ナラヤン – જાપાનીઝ" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ラム・ナラヤン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="જાપાનીઝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="რამ ნარაიანი – જ્યોર્જિયન" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="რამ ნარაიანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="જ્યોર્જિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AE_%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%A3" title="ರಾಮ ನಾರಾಯಣ – કન્નડ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ರಾಮ ನಾರಾಯಣ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="કન્નડ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9E%80_%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%96%80" title="란 나라얀 – કોરિયન" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="란 나라얀" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="કોરિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – લેટિન" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="લેટિન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – લક્ઝેમબર્ગિશ" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="લક્ઝેમબર્ગિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – લિથુઆનિયન" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="લિથુઆનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C4%81ms_N%C4%81r%C4%81jans" title="Rāms Nārājans – લાતવિયન" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Rāms Nārājans" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="લાતવિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%82_%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BA" title="രാം നാരായൺ – મલયાલમ" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="രാം നാരായൺ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="મલયાલમ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A3" title="राम नारायण – મરાઠી" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="राम नारायण" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="મરાઠી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – મલય" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="મલય" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – લો જર્મન" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="લો જર્મન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – ડચ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ડચ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – નોર્વેજિયન નાયનૉર્સ્ક" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="નોર્વેજિયન નાયનૉર્સ્ક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – નોર્વેજિયન બોકમાલ" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="નોર્વેજિયન બોકમાલ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – ઓક્સિટન" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ઓક્સિટન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – પોલીશ" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="પોલીશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%86" title="رام نارائن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="رام نارائن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – પોર્ટુગીઝ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="પોર્ટુગીઝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – રોમાનિયન" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="રોમાનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BD,_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Нараян, Рам – રશિયન" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нараян, Рам" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="રશિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – સાર્દિનિયન" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="સાર્દિનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – સ્કોટ્સ" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="સ્કોટ્સ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – સર્બો-ક્રોએશિયન" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="સર્બો-ક્રોએશિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A" title="රාම් නාරායන් – સિંહાલી" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="රාම් නාරායන්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="સિંહાલી" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – સ્લોવૅક" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="સ્લોવૅક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Рам Нарајан – સર્બિયન" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Рам Нарајан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="સર્બિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – સ્વીડિશ" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="સ્વીડિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D" title="ராம் நாராயண் – તમિલ" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ராம் நாராயண்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="તમિલ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82_%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%A3%E0%B1%8D" title="రాం నారాయణ్ – તેલુગુ" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="రాం నారాయణ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="તેલુગુ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1_%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%93" title="ราม นารายัณ – થાઈ" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ราม นารายัณ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="થાઈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – ટર્કિશ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ટર્કિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Рам Нараян – યુક્રેનિયન" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рам Нараян" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="યુક્રેનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%86" title="رام نارائن – ઉર્દૂ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="رام نارائن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ઉર્દૂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – વિયેતનામીસ" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="વિયેતનામીસ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – વોલાપુક" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="વોલાપુક" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – વારેય" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="વારેય" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E9%82%A3%E6%8B%89%E6%89%AC" title="拉姆·那拉扬 – વુ ચાઈનીઝ" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="拉姆·那拉扬" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="વુ ચાઈનીઝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" title="Ram Narayan – યોરૂબા" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ram Narayan" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="યોરૂબા" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E9%82%A3%E6%8B%89%E6%89%AC" title="拉姆·那拉扬 – ચાઇનીઝ" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="拉姆·那拉扬" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ચાઇનીઝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q41074#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="આંતરવિકિભાષા કડીમાં ફેરફાર કરો" class="wbc-editpage">કડીઓમાં ફેરફાર કરો</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="નામાવકાશો"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3" title="સૂચિ વાળું પાનુ જુઓ [c]" accesskey="c"><span>લેખ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%BE:%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="અનુક્રમણિકાનાં પાના વિષે ચર્ચા (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>ચર્ચા</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ગુજરાતી</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="દેખાવ"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3"><span>વાંચો</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3&amp;action=edit" title="આ પાનાંના સ્રોત કોડમાં ફેરફાર કરો [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ફેરફાર કરો</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3&amp;action=history" title="આ પાનાની અગાઉની આવૃત્તિઓ [h]" accesskey="h"><span>ઇતિહાસ જુઓ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="સાધનો" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">સાધનો</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">સાધનો</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">બાજુમાં ખસેડો</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">છુપાવો</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ક્રિયાઓ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3"><span>વાંચો</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3&amp;action=edit" title="આ પાનાંના સ્રોત કોડમાં ફેરફાર કરો [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ફેરફાર કરો</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3&amp;action=history"><span>ઇતિહાસ જુઓ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> સામાન્ય </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%B9%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%82_%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%82_%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF_%E0%AA%9B%E0%AB%87%3F/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3" title="અહીં જોડાતા બધાં વિકિ પાનાઓની યાદી [j]" accesskey="j"><span>અહિયાં શું જોડાય છે</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82_%E0%AA%AB%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%AB%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3" rel="nofollow" title="આ પાના પરની કડીઓ વાળા લેખોમાં તાજેતરમાં થયેલા ફેરફારો [k]" accesskey="k"><span>સંબંધિત ફેરફારો</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%96%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82" title="બધા ખાસ પાનાંઓની યાદી [q]" accesskey="q"><span>ખાસ પાનાં</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3&amp;oldid=874526" title="પાનાનાં આ પુનરાવર્તનની સ્થાયી કડી"><span>સ્થાયી કડી</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3&amp;action=info" title="આ પાના વિષે વધુ માહિતી"><span>પાનાંની માહિતી</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:CiteThisPage&amp;page=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3&amp;id=874526&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="આ પાનાનો સંદર્ભ કઈ રીતે ટાંકવો તેની માહિતી"><span>આ પાનું ટાંકો</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fgu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25AA%25AA%25E0%25AA%2582%25E0%25AA%25A1%25E0%25AA%25BF%25E0%25AA%25A4_%25E0%25AA%25B0%25E0%25AA%25BE%25E0%25AA%25AE_%25E0%25AA%25A8%25E0%25AA%25BE%25E0%25AA%25B0%25E0%25AA%25BE%25E0%25AA%25AF%25E0%25AA%25A3"><span>ટૂંકું URL મેળવો</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fgu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25AA%25AA%25E0%25AA%2582%25E0%25AA%25A1%25E0%25AA%25BF%25E0%25AA%25A4_%25E0%25AA%25B0%25E0%25AA%25BE%25E0%25AA%25AE_%25E0%25AA%25A8%25E0%25AA%25BE%25E0%25AA%25B0%25E0%25AA%25BE%25E0%25AA%25AF%25E0%25AA%25A3"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> છાપો/નિકાસ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%95&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4+%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE+%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3"><span>પુસ્તક બનાવો</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF તરીકે ડાઉનલોડ કરો</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3&amp;printable=yes" title="આ પાનાની છાપવા માટેની આવૃત્તિ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>પાનું છાપો</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> અન્ય પ્રકલ્પોમાં </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" hreflang="en"><span>વિકિમીડિયા કોમન્સ</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q41074" title="ડેટા રીપોઝીટરીમાંની વસ્તુને સંકળતી કડી [g]" accesskey="g"><span>વિકિડેટા વસ્તુ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">બાજુમાં ખસેડો</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">છુપાવો</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">વિકિપીડિયામાંથી</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82._%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="પં. રામ નારાયણ">પં. રામ નારાયણ</a> થી અહીં વાળેલું)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="gu" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0:Ram_Narayan_May_2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Ram_Narayan_May_2007.jpg/220px-Ram_Narayan_May_2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Ram_Narayan_May_2007.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="400" /></a><figcaption>રામ નારાયણ</figcaption></figure> <p><b>પંડિત રામ નારાયણ</b> (<a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B9%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A6%E0%AB%80_%E0%AA%AD%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B7%E0%AA%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="હિન્દી ભાષા">હિન્દી</a>: राम नारायण) (જન્મ ડિસેમ્બર ૨૫, ૧૯૨૭), <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B9%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A6%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80_%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF_%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A4" title="હિંદુસ્તાની શાસ્ત્રીય સંગીત">હિંદુસ્તાની શાસ્ત્રીય સંગીત</a> ક્ષેત્રે સારંગીવાદક તરીકે ખૂબ જ લોકપ્રિય છે.. એમના શાસ્ત્રીય સંગીતમાં આંતર રાષ્ટ્રીય પ્રદાન બદલ, તેઓ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="પંડિત (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">પંડિત</a> તરીકે ઓળખાયા. એમના થકી <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="સારંગી (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">સારંગી</a> સંગીતવાદ્ય તરીકે લોકપ્રિય બની છે.. તેઓ આંતરરાષ્ટ્રીય ક્ષેત્રે પ્રથમ સફળ સારંગીવાદક બન્યા તેમજ ઘણા કાર્યક્રમો પણ સફળતાપૂર્વક કર્યા છે.. </p><p>પંડિત રામ નારાયણનો <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AD%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%A4" title="ભારત">ભારત</a> દેશના <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A5%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8" title="રાજસ્થાન">રાજસ્થાન</a> રાજ્યમાં આવેલા <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%89%E0%AA%A6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="ઉદેપુર">ઉદેપુર</a> ખાતે થયો હતો, અને તેઓ બાળવયે જ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="સારંગી (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">સારંગી</a> વગાડવાનું શીખી ગયા હતા. તેઓએ સારંગી વાદકો અને શાસ્ત્રીય ગાયકો પાસે નાની ઉંમરમાં જ તાલિમ મેળવી અને સંગીત શિક્ષક તેમ જ સંગીતકાર પણ નાની ઉંમરમાં જ બન્યા હતા. તેમને શાસ્ત્રીય ગાયકોના સહાયક તરીકે <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%93%E0%AA%B2_%E0%AA%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%93&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ઓલ ઇન્ડીયા રેડિઓ (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">ઓલ ઇન્ડીયા રેડિઓ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B9%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B0" title="લાહોર">લાહોર</a> ખાતે ઇ.સ. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AB%A7%E0%AB%AF%E0%AB%AA%E0%AB%AA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="૧૯૪૪ (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">૧૯૪૪ના</a> વર્ષમાં રોકવામાં આવ્યા હતા. ત્યારબાદ તેઓ ઇ.સ. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AB%A7%E0%AB%AF%E0%AB%AA%E0%AB%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="૧૯૪૭ (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">૧૯૪૭ના</a> વર્ષમાં <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AD%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%A4-%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE_%E0%AA%AD%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ભારત-પાકિસ્તાનના ભાગલા (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">ભારત-પાકિસ્તાનના ભાગલા</a> પડવાને કારણે <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AD%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%A4" title="ભારત">ભારતમાં</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B9%E0%AB%80" title="દિલ્હી">દિલ્હી</a> ખાતે આવ્યા ત્યારબાદ તેઓ ઇ.સ. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AB%A7%E0%AB%AF%E0%AB%AA%E0%AB%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="૧૯૪૭ (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">૧૯૪૭ના</a> વર્ષમાં <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AD%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%A4-%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE_%E0%AA%AD%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ભારત-પાકિસ્તાનના ભાગલા (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">ભારત-પાકિસ્તાનના ભાગલા</a> પડવાને કારણે <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AD%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%A4" title="ભારત">ભારતમાં</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B9%E0%AB%80" title="દિલ્હી">દિલ્હી</a> ખાતે આવ્યા અને તેમને કોઈની સાથમાં નહીં પણ હવે પોતાના બલબૂતા પર કામ કરવાની ઈચ્છાને કારણે તેઓ ભારતીય સિનેમામાં કામ કરવા ઇ. સ. ૧૯૪૯માં <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%88" title="મુંબઈ">મુંબઈ</a> આવ્યાં. </p><p>ઈ. સ. ૧૯૫૪ના અસફળ પ્રયત્ન પછી, નારાયણ એક એકલ કલાકાર બન્યા. તેમણે ૧૯૫૬થી એકલ કાર્યક્રમ આપવા શરૂ કર્યાં. એમણે એકલ આલ્બમ રેકોર્ડ કરવા શરૂ કર્યાં અને ૧૯૬૦માં અમેરિકા અને યુરોપનો પ્રવાસ કર્યો. નારાયણ ભારતીય અને વિદેશી વિદ્યાર્થીને શીખવાડતા અને સન ૨૦૦૦ મોટે ભાગે ભારત બહાર કાર્યક્રમ કરતાં. તેમને ૨૦૦૫માં ભારતનો બીજો સૌથી મોટો રાષ્ટ્રીય પુરસ્કાર <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%A6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AD%E0%AB%82%E0%AA%B7%E0%AA%A3" title="પદ્મવિભૂષણ">પદ્મવિભૂષણ</a> એનાયત કરવામાં આવ્યો હતો. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="પ્રારંભિક_જીવન"><span id=".E0.AA.AA.E0.AB.8D.E0.AA.B0.E0.AA.BE.E0.AA.B0.E0.AA.82.E0.AA.AD.E0.AA.BF.E0.AA.95_.E0.AA.9C.E0.AB.80.E0.AA.B5.E0.AA.A8"></span>પ્રારંભિક જીવન</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="પરિચ્છેદમાં ફેરફાર કરો: પ્રારંભિક જીવન"><span>ફેરફાર કરો</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>રામ નારાયણનો જન્મ <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%B0_%E0%AB%A8%E0%AB%AB" title="ડિસેમ્બર ૨૫">ડિસેમ્બર ૨૫</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AB%A7%E0%AB%AF%E0%AB%A8%E0%AB%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="૧૯૨૭ (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">૧૯૨૭ના</a> દિને <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A5%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8" title="રાજસ્થાન">રાજસ્થાન</a> રાજ્યના <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%89%E0%AA%A6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="ઉદેપુર">ઉદેપુર</a> ખાતે થયો હતો.<sup id="cite_ref-Bor_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bor-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>૧<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> એમના વડ દાદાના પિતા બાગાજી બિયાવત <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="અંબર (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">અંબર</a> ખાતેના ગાયક હતા, તેમ જ તેઓ નારાયણજીના વડદાદા સગડ દાનજી બિયાવત ઉદેપુરના <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%B9%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A3%E0%AA%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="મહારાણા (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">મહારાણાના</a> દરબારમાં ગાવાનું કાર્ય કરતા હતા.<sup id="cite_ref-Sorrell11_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sorrell11-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>૨<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> નારાયણના દાદા હરલાલજી બિયાવત અને એમના પિતાજી નાથુજી બિયાવત ગાયક તરીકે તેમ જ ખેતી કરવાનું કાર્ય પણ કરતા. નાથુજી <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="દિલરુબા (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">દિલરુબા</a>, અને નારાયણજીના માતાજી પણ સંગીતચાહક હતા.<sup id="cite_ref-Sorrell13_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sorrell13-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>૩<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="કુટુંબ_અને_અંગત_જીવન"><span id=".E0.AA.95.E0.AB.81.E0.AA.9F.E0.AB.81.E0.AA.82.E0.AA.AC_.E0.AA.85.E0.AA.A8.E0.AB.87_.E0.AA.85.E0.AA.82.E0.AA.97.E0.AA.A4_.E0.AA.9C.E0.AB.80.E0.AA.B5.E0.AA.A8"></span>કુટુંબ અને અંગત જીવન</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="પરિચ્છેદમાં ફેરફાર કરો: કુટુંબ અને અંગત જીવન"><span>ફેરફાર કરો</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>નારાયણના પત્ની શિલા ગૃહીણી હતાં, તેઓ ૧૯૫૦માં મુંબઈ આવ્યાં,<sup id="cite_ref-YahooIndia_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-YahooIndia-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>૪<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Q131_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Q131-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>૫<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> અને તેઓનાં ચાર સંતાનો હતાં.<sup id="cite_ref-official_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-official-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>૬<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She died prior to 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-Q133_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Q133-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>૭<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> તેઓના સૌથી મોટા પુત્ર <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="સરોદ (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">સરોદ</a> વાદક <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%9C_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="બ્રિજ નારાયણ (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">બ્રિજ નારાયણ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%8F%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B2_%E0%AB%A8%E0%AB%AB" title="એપ્રિલ ૨૫">એપ્રિલ ૨૫</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AB%A7%E0%AB%AF%E0%AB%AB%E0%AB%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="૧૯૫૨ (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">૧૯૫૨ના</a> દિવસે ઉદેપુર ખાતે જનમ્યા હતા.<sup id="cite_ref-TIE031114_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TIE031114-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>૮<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> તેઓની એક દિકરી અરૂણા નારાયણ કાલ્લે ૧૯૫૦ના દાયકાની મધ્યમાં મુંબઇ ખાતે જનમ્યા હતા.<sup id="cite_ref-Q129_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Q129-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>૯<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Q131_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Q131-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>૫<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> અરૂણા નારાયણ સારંગી વાદક તરીકેનો કાર્યક્રમ આપનાર સૌથી પહેલા મહિલા હતા. આ પછીના સમયમાં તેઓને <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BE" title="કેનેડા">કેનેડા</a> ખાતે સ્થાયી થયા હતા.<sup id="cite_ref-Q130_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Q130-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>૧૦<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Q126_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Q126-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>૧૧<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> બીજા પુત્ર શિવા તબલાં વગાડવાનું શીખ્યા હતા. <sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>૧૨<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> રામનારાયણના પૌત્ર, તેમ જ બ્રિજ નારાયણના પુત્ર, હર્ષ નારાયણ પણ સારંગી વાદક હતા.<sup id="cite_ref-Suryanarayan_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Suryanarayan-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>૧૩<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> નારાયણજીએ બ્રિજ, અરુણ અને હર્ષ સાથે કાર્યક્રમ આપ્યો છે.<sup id="cite_ref-Suryanarayan_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Suryanarayan-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>૧૩<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>૧૪<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>૧૫<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ચતુરલાલ ને ચાર પુત્રો હતાં, તેમના પિતાના મૃત્યુ પછી નારાયણે તેમના પુત્રોને સહાય કરી.<sup id="cite_ref-official_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-official-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>૬<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ચતુરલાલના પુત્ર ચરણજીતલાલ તબલાવાદક હતા અને તેમણે નારાયણજી સાથે યુરોપના દેશોમાં સંગીતના કાર્યક્રમોમાં સંગત કરવા માટે પ્રવાસ પણ કર્યો હતો.<sup id="cite_ref-Sorrell28_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sorrell28-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>૧૬<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> નારાયણ હજીપણ મુંબઈમાં રહે છે.<sup id="cite_ref-Sharma_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sharma-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>૧૭<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ગ્રંથ_સૂચિ"><span id=".E0.AA.97.E0.AB.8D.E0.AA.B0.E0.AA.82.E0.AA.A5_.E0.AA.B8.E0.AB.82.E0.AA.9A.E0.AA.BF"></span>ગ્રંથ સૂચિ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="પરિચ્છેદમાં ફેરફાર કરો: ગ્રંથ સૂચિ"><span>ફેરફાર કરો</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r821257">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFસોરેલ1980" class="citation book cs1">સોરેલ, નીલ (૧૯૮૦). <i>ઈંડિયન મ્યુઝીક ઈન પરફોર્મેન્સ&#160;: અ પ્રેક્ટીકલ ઈન્ટ્રોડક્શન</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%B0_%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%80_%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="માંચેસ્ટર યુનીવરસીટી પ્રેસ (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">માંચેસ્ટર યુનીવરસીટી પ્રેસ</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A4/0719007569" title="વિશેષ:પુસ્તકસ્રોત/0719007569"><bdi>0719007569</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=%E0%AA%88%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A8+%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%9D%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%95+%E0%AA%88%E0%AA%A8+%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%AB%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B8+%3A+%E0%AA%85+%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%B2+%E0%AA%88%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%A8&amp;rft.pub=%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%B0+%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%80+%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B8&amp;rft.date=1980&amp;rft.isbn=0719007569&amp;rft.aulast=%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B2&amp;rft.aufirst=%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%B2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgu.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4+%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE+%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">&#124;coauthors=</code> ignored (<code class="cs1-code">&#124;author=</code> suggested) (<a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%A6:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored_suggest" class="mw-redirect" title="મદદ:CS1 errors">મદદ</a>)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="સંદર્ભ"><span id=".E0.AA.B8.E0.AA.82.E0.AA.A6.E0.AA.B0.E0.AB.8D.E0.AA.AD"></span>સંદર્ભ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="પરિચ્છેદમાં ફેરફાર કરો: સંદર્ભ"><span>ફેરફાર કરો</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r759898">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Bor-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Bor_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r821257"><cite id="CITEREFBor1987" class="citation journal cs1">Bor, Joep (1987). "The Voice of the Sarangi". <i>Quarterly Journal</i>. Mumbai, India: <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Centre_for_the_Performing_Arts_(India)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="National Centre for the Performing Arts (India) (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">National Centre for the Performing Arts</a>. 15, 16 (3, 4, 1): p. 148.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Quarterly+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=The+Voice+of+the+Sarangi&amp;rft.volume=15%2C+16&amp;rft.issue=3%2C+4%2C+1&amp;rft.pages=p.+148&amp;rft.date=1987&amp;rft.aulast=Bor&amp;rft.aufirst=Joep&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgu.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4+%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE+%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-hidden-error error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">&#124;day=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%A6:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" class="mw-redirect" title="મદદ:CS1 errors">મદદ</a>); </span><span class="cs1-hidden-error error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">&#124;month=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%A6:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" class="mw-redirect" title="મદદ:CS1 errors">મદદ</a>); </span><span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;page=</code> has extra text (<a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%A6:CS1_errors#extra_text_pages" class="mw-redirect" title="મદદ:CS1 errors">મદદ</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sorrell11-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Sorrell11_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r821257"><cite id="CITEREFSorrell1980" class="citation book cs1">Sorrell, Neil (1980). <i>Indian Music in Performance: a practical introduction</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Manchester_University_Press&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Manchester University Press (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">Manchester University Press</a>. પૃષ્ઠ&#160;11. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A4/0719007569" title="વિશેષ:પુસ્તકસ્રોત/0719007569"><bdi>0719007569</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Indian+Music+in+Performance%3A+a+practical+introduction&amp;rft.pages=11&amp;rft.pub=Manchester+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1980&amp;rft.isbn=0719007569&amp;rft.aulast=Sorrell&amp;rft.aufirst=Neil&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgu.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4+%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE+%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">&#124;coauthors=</code> ignored (<code class="cs1-code">&#124;author=</code> suggested) (<a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%A6:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored_suggest" class="mw-redirect" title="મદદ:CS1 errors">મદદ</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sorrell13-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Sorrell13_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sorrell 1980, p. 13</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-YahooIndia-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-YahooIndia_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r821257"><cite id="CITEREFGhosh" class="citation web cs1">Ghosh, Soma. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101122004238/http://in.jagran.yahoo.com/sakhi/?page=article&amp;articleid=4702&amp;category=6&amp;edition=200811">"एक जुनून है सारंगी"</a> (Hindiમાં). Yahoo! India. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://in.jagran.yahoo.com/sakhi/?page=article&amp;articleid=4702&amp;edition=200811&amp;category=6">મૂળ</a> માંથી 2010-11-22 પર સંગ્રહિત<span class="reference-accessdate">. મેળવેલ <span class="nowrap">2009-07-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%95+%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8+%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88+%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%80&amp;rft.pub=Yahoo%21+India&amp;rft.aulast=Ghosh&amp;rft.aufirst=Soma&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fin.jagran.yahoo.com%2Fsakhi%2F%3Fpage%3Darticle%26articleid%3D4702%26edition%3D200811%26category%3D6&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgu.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4+%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE+%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">&#124;trans_title=</code> ignored (<code class="cs1-code">&#124;trans-title=</code> suggested) (<a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%A6:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored_suggest" class="mw-redirect" title="મદદ:CS1 errors">મદદ</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: unrecognized language (<a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A3%E0%AB%80:CS1_maint:_unrecognized_language" title="શ્રેણી:CS1 maint: unrecognized language">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Q131-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Q131_5-0">૫.૦</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Q131_5-1">૫.૧</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r821257"><cite id="CITEREFQureshi2007" class="citation book cs1">Qureshi, Regula Burckhardt (2007). <i>Master musicians of India: hereditary sarangi players speak</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Routledge&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Routledge (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">Routledge</a>. પૃષ્ઠ&#160;131. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A4/0415972027" title="વિશેષ:પુસ્તકસ્રોત/0415972027"><bdi>0415972027</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Master+musicians+of+India%3A+hereditary+sarangi+players+speak&amp;rft.pages=131&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.isbn=0415972027&amp;rft.aulast=Qureshi&amp;rft.aufirst=Regula+Burckhardt&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgu.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4+%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE+%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-official-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-official_6-0">૬.૦</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-official_6-1">૬.૧</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r821257"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/5n5BHIfXo?url=http://ramnarayansarangi.com/interview.htm">"An Interview with Pandit Ram Narayan"</a>. Official website. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ramnarayansarangi.com/interview.htm">મૂળ</a> માંથી 2010-01-27 પર સંગ્રહિત<span class="reference-accessdate">. મેળવેલ <span class="nowrap">2009-06-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=An+Interview+with+Pandit+Ram+Narayan&amp;rft.pub=Official+website&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Framnarayansarangi.com%2Finterview.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgu.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4+%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE+%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Q133-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Q133_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Qureshi 2007, p. 133</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TIE031114-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-TIE031114_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r821257"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090822065905/http://www.screenindia.com/old/fullstory.php?content_id=6637">"Magic in his fingers"</a>. Screen. 2003-11-14. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.screenindia.com/old/fullstory.php?content_id=6637">મૂળ</a> માંથી 2009-08-22 પર સંગ્રહિત<span class="reference-accessdate">. મેળવેલ <span class="nowrap">2009-06-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Magic+in+his+fingers&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.screenindia.com%2Fold%2Ffullstory.php%3Fcontent_id%3D6637&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgu.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4+%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE+%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Italic or bold markup not allowed in: <code class="cs1-code">&#124;publisher=</code> (<a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%A6:CS1_errors#apostrophe_markup" class="mw-redirect" title="મદદ:CS1 errors">મદદ</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Q129-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Q129_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Qureshi 2007, p. 129</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Q130-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Q130_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Qureshi 2007, p. 130</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Q126-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Q126_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Qureshi 2007, p. 126</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Cite_album-notes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ઢાંચો:Cite album-notes (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">ઢાંચો:Cite album-notes</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Suryanarayan-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Suryanarayan_13-0">૧૩.૦</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Suryanarayan_13-1">૧૩.૧</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r821257"><cite id="CITEREFSuryanarayan2002" class="citation news cs1">Suryanarayan, Renuka (2002-09-07). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cities.expressindia.com/fullstory.php?newsid=28762">"Sarangi at its best"</a>. The Indian Express<span class="reference-accessdate">. મેળવેલ <span class="nowrap">2009-04-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Sarangi+at+its+best&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.aulast=Suryanarayan&amp;rft.aufirst=Renuka&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcities.expressindia.com%2Ffullstory.php%3Fnewsid%3D28762&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgu.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4+%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE+%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Italic or bold markup not allowed in: <code class="cs1-code">&#124;publisher=</code> (<a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%A6:CS1_errors#apostrophe_markup" class="mw-redirect" title="મદદ:CS1 errors">મદદ</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r821257"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2003/10/31/movies/pop-and-jazz-guide-927686.html?pagewanted=all">"Pop and Jazz Guide"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_New_York_Times&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The New York Times (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">The New York Times</a>. 2003-10-31<span class="reference-accessdate">. મેળવેલ <span class="nowrap">2009-06-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Pop+and+Jazz+Guide&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2003%2F10%2F31%2Fmovies%2Fpop-and-jazz-guide-927686.html%3Fpagewanted%3Dall&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgu.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4+%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE+%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Italic or bold markup not allowed in: <code class="cs1-code">&#124;publisher=</code> (<a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%A6:CS1_errors#apostrophe_markup" class="mw-redirect" title="મદદ:CS1 errors">મદદ</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r821257"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/64r37QFmU?url=http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/mp/2003/05/19/stories/2003051900720300.htm">"Chords &amp; Notes"</a>. The Hindu. 2009-05-19. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/mp/2003/05/19/stories/2003051900720300.htm">મૂળ</a> માંથી 2012-01-21 પર સંગ્રહિત<span class="reference-accessdate">. મેળવેલ <span class="nowrap">2009-06-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Chords+%26+Notes&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hindu.com%2Fthehindu%2Fmp%2F2003%2F05%2F19%2Fstories%2F2003051900720300.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgu.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4+%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE+%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Italic or bold markup not allowed in: <code class="cs1-code">&#124;publisher=</code> (<a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%A6:CS1_errors#apostrophe_markup" class="mw-redirect" title="મદદ:CS1 errors">મદદ</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sorrell28-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Sorrell28_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sorrell 1980, p. 28</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sharma-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Sharma_17-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r821257"><cite id="CITEREFSharma2008" class="citation news cs1">Sharma, S.D. (2008-02-28). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tribuneindia.com/2008/20080229/cth2.htm#14">"Sarangi maestro calls present music soulless drudgery"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Tribune&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Tribune (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">The Tribune</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. મેળવેલ <span class="nowrap">2009-03-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Sarangi+maestro+calls+present+music+soulless+drudgery&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.aulast=Sharma&amp;rft.aufirst=S.D.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tribuneindia.com%2F2008%2F20080229%2Fcth2.htm%2314&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgu.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4+%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE+%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Italic or bold markup not allowed in: <code class="cs1-code">&#124;publisher=</code> (<a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%A6:CS1_errors#apostrophe_markup" class="mw-redirect" title="મદદ:CS1 errors">મદદ</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="બાહ્ય_કડીઓ"><span id=".E0.AA.AC.E0.AA.BE.E0.AA.B9.E0.AB.8D.E0.AA.AF_.E0.AA.95.E0.AA.A1.E0.AB.80.E0.AA.93"></span>બાહ્ય કડીઓ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="પરિચ્છેદમાં ફેરફાર કરો: બાહ્ય કડીઓ"><span>ફેરફાર કરો</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r865067">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r869997">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE_%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%89%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B8" title="વિકિમીડિયા કૉમન્સ">વિકિમીડિયા કૉમન્સ</a> પર <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan" class="extiw" title="commons:Ram Narayan">પંડિત રામ નારાયણ</a></b></i> વિષયક વધુ દ્રશ્ય-શ્રાવ્ય માધ્યમો (Media) ઉપલબ્ધ છે.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Ram_Narayan">વિકિઅવતરણ અંગ્રેજી પર અવતરણો</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ramnarayan.com/">પંડિત રામ નારાયણ</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140104135721/http://ramnarayan.com/">સંગ્રહિત</a> ૨૦૧૪-૦૧-૦૪ ના રોજ <a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%95_%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8" title="વેબેક મશિન">વેબેક મશિન</a> આધિકારીક વેબસાઈટ</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐7798dcf946‐crv7n Cached time: 20241118103333 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.262 seconds Real time usage: 0.414 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 763/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 29839/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 440/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 39762/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.134/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3300801/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 261.570 1 -total 43.57% 113.953 3 ઢાંચો:Cite_book 40.76% 106.604 1 ઢાંચો:Reflist 12.43% 32.505 1 ઢાંચો:Commons 10.73% 28.057 1 ઢાંચો:Sister_project 10.23% 26.752 5 ઢાંચો:Cite_news 9.24% 24.167 1 ઢાંચો:Side_box 6.24% 16.325 1 ઢાંચો:Webarchive 6.10% 15.955 2 ઢાંચો:Cite_web 4.53% 11.847 1 ઢાંચો:Cite_journal --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key guwiki:pcache:idhash:14434-0!canonical and timestamp 20241118103333 and revision id 874526. Rendering was triggered because: edit-page --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=પંડિત_રામ_નારાયણ&amp;oldid=874526">https://gu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=પંડિત_રામ_નારાયણ&amp;oldid=874526</a>" થી મેળવેલ</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B7:%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A3%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%93" title="વિશેષ:શ્રેણીઓ">શ્રેણીઓ</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A3%E0%AB%80:%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BE" title="શ્રેણી:કલા">કલા</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A3%E0%AB%80:%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B5" title="શ્રેણી:વ્યક્તિત્વ">વ્યક્તિત્વ</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A3%E0%AB%80:%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A4" title="શ્રેણી:સંગીત">સંગીત</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A3%E0%AB%80:%E0%AB%A7%E0%AB%AF%E0%AB%A8%E0%AB%AD%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82_%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AE" title="શ્રેણી:૧૯૨૭માં જન્મ">૧૯૨૭માં જન્મ</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">છુપી શ્રેણીઓ: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A3%E0%AB%80:CS1_errors:_unsupported_parameter" title="શ્રેણી:CS1 errors: unsupported parameter">CS1 errors: unsupported parameter</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A3%E0%AB%80:CS1_errors:_extra_text:_pages" title="શ્રેણી:CS1 errors: extra text: pages">CS1 errors: extra text: pages</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A3%E0%AB%80:CS1:_long_volume_value" title="શ્રેણી:CS1: long volume value">CS1: long volume value</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A3%E0%AB%80:CS1_maint:_unrecognized_language" title="શ્રેણી:CS1 maint: unrecognized language">CS1 maint: unrecognized language</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A3%E0%AB%80:CS1_errors:_markup" title="શ્રેણી:CS1 errors: markup">CS1 errors: markup</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A3%E0%AB%80:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="શ્રેણી:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> આ પાનાંમાં છેલ્લો ફેરફાર ૧૮ નવેમ્બર ૨૦૨૪ના રોજ ૧૬:૦૩ વાગ્યે થયો.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">આ લખાણ <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a> હેઠળ ઉપલબ્ધ છે; વધારાની શરતો લાગુ પડી શકે છે. વધુ માહિતી માટે <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">વપરાશની શરતો</a> જુઓ.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">ગોપનિયતા નીતિ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE:%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B7%E0%AB%87">વિકિપીડિયા વિષે</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE:%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A7%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%A3_%E0%AA%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0">દાવેદારી ઇનકાર</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">આચારસંહિતા</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">ડેવલપર્સ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/gu.wikipedia.org">આંકડાકીય માહિતી</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">કૂકી માહિતી</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//gu.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">મોબાઈલ દેખાવ</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-85pl5","wgBackendResponseTime":175,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.262","walltime":"0.414","ppvisitednodes":{"value":763,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":29839,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":440,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":9,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":39762,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 261.570 1 -total"," 43.57% 113.953 3 ઢાંચો:Cite_book"," 40.76% 106.604 1 ઢાંચો:Reflist"," 12.43% 32.505 1 ઢાંચો:Commons"," 10.73% 28.057 1 ઢાંચો:Sister_project"," 10.23% 26.752 5 ઢાંચો:Cite_news"," 9.24% 24.167 1 ઢાંચો:Side_box"," 6.24% 16.325 1 ઢાંચો:Webarchive"," 6.10% 15.955 2 ઢાંચો:Cite_web"," 4.53% 11.847 1 ઢાંચો:Cite_journal"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.134","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3300801,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-ext.codfw.main-7798dcf946-crv7n","timestamp":"20241118103333","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u0aaa\u0a82\u0aa1\u0abf\u0aa4 \u0ab0\u0abe\u0aae \u0aa8\u0abe\u0ab0\u0abe\u0aaf\u0aa3","url":"https:\/\/gu.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A3","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q41074","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q41074","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2009-08-09T18:17:27Z","dateModified":"2024-11-18T10:33:33Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/3\/33\/Ram_Narayan_May_2007.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10