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Paul Winkler (éditeur) — Wikipédia

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cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet menu__item--page-actions-watch"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--star"></span> <span>Suivre</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-edit" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-edit" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)&amp;action=edit&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.edit" data-mw="interface" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet edit-page menu__item--page-actions-edit"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>Modifier</span> </a></li> </ul> </nav><!-- version 1.0.2 (change every time you update a partial) --> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"> <div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:Homonymie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375"></a></span> </div> <div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Pour les articles homonymes, voir <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Paul Winkler">Paul Winkler</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Winkler?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Winkler">Winkler</a>.</p> </div> </div> <p><b>Paul Winkler</b>, né le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1898-07-07" data-sort-value="1898-07-07">7 juillet 1898</time> à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Budapest?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Budapest">Budapest</a> et mort le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1982-09-23" data-sort-value="1982-09-23">23 septembre 1982</time> à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Melun?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Melun">Melun</a>, est un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Homme_d%27affaires?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Homme d'affaires">homme d'affaires</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Journaliste?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Journaliste">journaliste</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89crivain?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Écrivain">écrivain</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89diteur_(m%C3%A9tier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Éditeur (métier)">éditeur</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/France?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="France">français</a><sup id="cite_ref-time_1-0" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-time-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive large"> <div class="entete icon entreprise" style="background-color:#878787;color:#F0F0F0"> <div> Paul Winkler <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r201193687">.mw-parser-output .entete.entreprise{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Picto-infobox-factory.png")}</style> </div> </div> <table> <caption style="color:#F0F0F0;text-align:center;background-color:#878787"> Fonctions </caption> <tbody> <tr style="background-color:#D4D4D4;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#D4D4D4;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Directeur_de_la_publication?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Directeur de la publication">Directeur de la publication</a><br><span style="font-weight:normal"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/France-Soir?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="France-Soir">France-Soir</a></span></th> </tr> <tr style="background-color:#F9F9F9;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"><span style="font-weight:normal"><time>1976</time> -<wbr> <time class="nowrap" datetime="1982-09-23" data-sort-value="1982-09-23">23 septembre 1982</time></span></th> </tr> <tr style="background-color:#D4D4D4;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#D4D4D4;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Directeur_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Directeur général">Directeur général</a><br><span style="font-weight:normal"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Opera_Mundi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Opera Mundi">Opera Mundi</a></span></th> </tr> <tr style="background-color:#F9F9F9;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;padding:4px;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000)"><span style="font-weight:normal">à partir de <time>1928</time></span></th> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table> <caption style="color:#F0F0F0;text-align:center;background-color:#878787"> Biographie </caption> <tbody> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">Naissance</th> <td class=""> <div><span class="wd_p569"><time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="1898-07-07" data-sort-value="1898-07-07"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/7_juillet?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="7 juillet">7</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Juillet_1898?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Juillet 1898">juillet</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1898?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1898">1898</a></time><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204817?uselang%3Dfr%23P569" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span><br><span class="wd_p19"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Budapest?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Budapest">Budapest</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Autriche-Hongrie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Autriche-Hongrie">Autriche-Hongrie</a>)<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204817?uselang%3Dfr%23P19" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">Décès</th> <td class=""> <div><span class="wd_p570"><time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="1982-09-23" data-sort-value="1982-09-23"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/23_septembre?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="23 septembre">23</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Septembre_1982?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Septembre 1982">septembre</a> <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1982?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1982">1982</a></time><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204817?uselang%3Dfr%23P570" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> (à 84&nbsp;ans)<br><span class="wd_p20"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Melun?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Melun">Melun</a> (<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/France?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="France">France</a>)<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204817?uselang%3Dfr%23P20" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">Pseudonyme</th> <td class=""> <div><span class="wd_p742">Etty Shiber<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204817?uselang%3Dfr%23P742" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">Nationalité</th> <td class=""> <div><span class="wd_p27"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/France?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="France">française</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204817?uselang%3Dfr%23P27" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">Activités</th> <td class=""> <div><span class="wd_p106"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89diteur?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Éditeur">Éditeur</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Personnalit%C3%A9_du_monde_des_affaires?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Personnalité du monde des affaires">homme d'affaires</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89crivain?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Écrivain">écrivain</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Journaliste?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Journaliste">journaliste</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204817?uselang%3Dfr%23P106" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table> <caption style="color:#F0F0F0;text-align:center;background-color:#878787"> Autres informations </caption> <tbody> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">A travaillé pour</th> <td class=""> <div><span class="wd_p108"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Opera_Mundi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Opera Mundi">Opera Mundi</a><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89di-Monde?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Édi-Monde">Édi-Monde</a><br><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/France-Soir?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="France-Soir">France-Soir</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204817?uselang%3Dfr%23P108" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> </div></td> </tr> <tr class=""> <th scope="row">Distinction</th> <td class=""> <div><span class="wd_p166"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Disney_Legends?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Disney Legends">Disney Legend</a> <small>(<time>1997</time>)</small><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204817?uselang%3Dfr%23P166" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></span></span> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p class="navbar noprint bordered navigation-not-searchable" style="border-top:1px solid #878787"><span class="plainlinks" style="text-align:left"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DPaul_Winkler_%2528%25C3%25A9diteur%2529%26veaction%3Dedit%26section%3D0">modifier</a> - <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DPaul_Winkler_%2528%25C3%25A9diteur%2529%26action%3Dedit%26section%3D0">modifier le code</a> - <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204817" class="extiw" title="d:Q204817">modifier Wikidata</a></span><span style="text-align:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Biographie2?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Documentation du modèle"><img alt="Documentation du modèle" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></a></span></span></p> </div> <p>Il est à la tête du plus important organisme de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Syndication?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Syndication">syndication</a> européen, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Opera_Mundi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Opera Mundi">Opera Mundi</a>, installé en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/France?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="France">France</a>, puis le directeur de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Press_Alliance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Press Alliance (page inexistante)">Press Alliance</a>.</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Sommaire</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Biographie"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Biographie</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Essais"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Essais</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Sc%C3%A9narios"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Scénarios</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Notes_et_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Notes et références</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Voir_aussi"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Voir aussi</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Bibliographie"><span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Bibliographie</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Liens_externes"><span class="tocnumber">5.2</span> <span class="toctext">Liens externes</span></a></li> </ul></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Biographie">Biographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Biographie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>Fils unique de Geza Winkler qui après l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Annexion_de_l%27Alsace-Lorraine?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Annexion de l'Alsace-Lorraine">annexion de l'Alsace-Lorraine</a> avait suivi sa famille juive alsacienne en Hongrie où il devient directeur de la Banque anglo-hongroise et épouse une comtesse autrichienne et chrétienne<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, Paul Winkler a la nationalité <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Autriche-Hongrie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Autriche-Hongrie">austro-hongroise</a>. Il quitte la Hongrie et suit ses études aux Pays-Bas, à l'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_d%27Amsterdam?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Université d'Amsterdam">université d'Amsterdam</a>. Dans les années 1920, naturalisé français, il s'installe à Paris et, sous le pseudonyme de Paul Vandor, rédige des articles pour un journal destiné aux émigrés hongrois.</p> <p>En 1928, il fonde l'agence de presse <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Opera_Mundi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Opera Mundi">Opera Mundi</a> à Paris. Originellement vouée à la rédaction de dépêches pour la presse européenne, elle devient rapidement le diffuseur en France des bandes dessinées du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/King_Features_Syndicate?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="King Features Syndicate">King Features Syndicate</a> (KFS), parmi lesquelles <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Flash_Gordon?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Flash Gordon">Flash Gordon</a></i>, <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mandrake_le_Magicien?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mandrake le Magicien">Mandrake le Magicien</a></i> ou <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prince_Vaillant?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prince Vaillant">Prince Vaillant</a></i>. Il acquiert également les droits de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mickey_Mouse?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mickey Mouse">Mickey Mouse</a> directement auprès de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Walt_Disney?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Walt Disney">Walt Disney</a>, <span class="need_ref" title="Ce passage nécessite une référence." style="cursor:help;">en assure la publication dans <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Le_Petit_Parisien?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Le Petit Parisien">Le Petit Parisien</a></i></span><sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_n%C3%A9cessaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Référence nécessaire">[réf.&nbsp;nécessaire]</a></sup> puis en album chez <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hachette_Livre?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hachette Livre">Hachette</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Il fut le co-gérant de The American Theater in Paris, boulevard Raspail, avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hilaire_Hiler?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hilaire Hiler">Hilaire Hiler</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>En 1934, il crée le <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Journal_de_Mickey?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Journal de Mickey">Journal de Mickey</a></i>, premier magazine au monde à s'appuyer sur les personnages Disney. Il voulait originellement vendre le concept à des éditeurs mais la librairie Hachette, qui soutient le projet, accepte à la condition unique qu'il en soit rédacteur en chef. Walt Disney valide le projet de manière orale mais un contrat n'est signé qu'après la parution de plusieurs numéros<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. L'hebdomadaire rencontre un succès phénoménal, tirant à 400&nbsp;000 exemplaires (1938)<sup id="cite_ref-McKinney_6-0" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-McKinney-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Il fonde de nombreux autres magazines jeunesse, comme <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hop-l%C3%A0_!?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hop-là !">Hop-là&nbsp;!</a></i> et <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Robinson_(p%C3%A9riodique)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Robinson (périodique)">Robinson</a></i>, ou féminins (<i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Confidences_(revue)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Confidences (revue)">Confidences</a></i>)<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Exilé aux <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89tats-Unis?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="États-Unis">États-Unis</a> lors de la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Seconde_Guerre_mondiale?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Seconde Guerre mondiale">Seconde Guerre mondiale</a> avec sa famille du fait des <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lois_sur_le_statut_des_Juifs_du_r%C3%A9gime_de_Vichy?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lois sur le statut des Juifs du régime de Vichy">lois décrétées par le régime de Vichy</a>, il y publie en 1943 <i>The Thousand Year Conspiracy, Secret Germany Behind the Mask</i>, un essai dénonçant les origines occultes du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nazisme?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nazisme">nazisme</a>. Sous le pseudonyme d'Etty Shiber — qu'il partage avec sa femme <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Betty_Winkler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Betty Winkler (page inexistante)">Betty Winkler</a> — il co-signe <i>Paris Underground</i>, un roman se passant dans une France occupée, qui connaît un grand succès et sera adapté au cinéma en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1945_au_cin%C3%A9ma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1945 au cinéma">1945</a> par <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gregory_Ratoff?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gregory Ratoff">Gregory Ratoff</a> avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Constance_Bennett?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Constance Bennett">Constance Bennett</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gracie_Fields?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gracie Fields">Gracie Fields</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/George_Rigaud?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="George Rigaud">George Rigaud</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>8<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>Durant la guerre, le <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Journal_de_Mickey?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Journal de Mickey">Journal de Mickey</a></i> (avec ses autres magazines), remanié par les lois de <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%A9gime_de_Vichy?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Régime de Vichy">Vichy</a>, se transforme, fusionne, puis disparaît en <time class="nowrap" datetime="1944-07" data-sort-value="1944-07">juillet 1944</time>. Paul Winkler revient en France après l'armistice, est témoin à charge au procès du <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mar%C3%A9chal_P%C3%A9tain?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Maréchal Pétain">maréchal Pétain</a>, où l'avocat <abbr class="abbr" title="Maître">M<sup>e</sup></abbr> Lemaire met en doute sa bonne foi par le moyen de rapports de police de source douteuse<sup class="need_ref_tag" style="padding-left:2px;"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aide:R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence_n%C3%A9cessaire?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aide:Référence nécessaire"><span title="Ce passage nécessite une référence ; voir l'aide.">[réf.&nbsp;nécessaire]</span></a></sup>&nbsp;; il récupère ses biens, qui avaient été spoliés, et, redevenu directeur d'<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Opera_Mundi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Opera Mundi">Opera Mundi</a>, fonde <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89di-Monde?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Édi-Monde">Édi-Monde</a> à parts égales avec Hachette. Il relance d'abord <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Confidences_(revue)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Confidences (revue)">Confidences</a></i> puis crée en 1947 le journal <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hardi_pr%C3%A9sente_Donald?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hardi présente Donald">Donald</a></i>, reprenant le matériel Disney&nbsp;; ce périodique disparaît en 1953 après 313 numéros.</p> <p>La <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Loi_sur_les_publications_destin%C3%A9es_%C3%A0_la_jeunesse?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Loi sur les publications destinées à la jeunesse">loi sur les publications destinées à la jeunesse</a> votée en 1949 le place dans la ligne de mire des divers partis opposés à l'influence des <i>comics</i> sur les jeunes Français. Dans le contexte de l'époque, Winkler se retrouve attaqué par les communistes, les catholiques et divers groupuscules anti-américains<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>9<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>En 1952, il lance <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mickey_Magazine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Mickey Magazine (page inexistante)">Mickey Magazine</a></i> au <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Benelux?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Benelux">Benelux</a> et en <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Suisse?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Suisse">Suisse</a> francophone. En juin de la même année, il relance <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Le_Journal_de_Mickey?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Le Journal de Mickey">Le Journal de Mickey</a></i> en France, qui atteint bientôt près de 600&nbsp;000 exemplaires, mais fait la part belle à des dessinateurs français<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-10"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>10<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>En 1957, il fonde les Éditions de Trévise avec Gérard Gauthier. Cette petite structure publie notamment une traduction de son essai <i>Les Sources mystiques des concepts moraux de l'Occident</i>. En 1976, il rachète <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/France-Soir?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="France-Soir">France-Soir</a></i> au groupe Hachette et, associé à <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Robert_Hersant?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Robert Hersant">Robert Hersant</a>, en devient le directeur de la publication. Il occupe ce poste jusqu'à sa mort le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1982-09-23" data-sort-value="1982-09-23">23 septembre 1982</time><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>11<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p>C'est aussi lui qui a imaginé, dans les années 1970, le pseudonyme collectif <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J._Darthel?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="J. Darthel">J. Darthel</a>, qu'il a partagé notamment avec <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rob-Vel?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rob-Vel">Rob-Vel</a>, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Claude_Seignolle?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Claude Seignolle">Claude Seignolle</a> et <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pierre_Le_Goff_(dessinateur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pierre Le Goff (dessinateur)">Pierre Le Goff</a> pour faire revivre le <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Professeur_Nimbus?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Professeur Nimbus">Professeur Nimbus</a> créé par <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Daix?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="André Daix">André Daix</a> en 1934<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-12"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>12<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</p> <p><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roy_E._Disney?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Roy E. Disney">Roy E. Disney</a> le qualifie de «&nbsp;Grand ami de Mickey Mouse&nbsp;» et son travail de long terme avec la <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="The Walt Disney Company">The Walt Disney Company</a> lui vaut de recevoir un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Disney_Legend_Award?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Disney Legend Award">Disney Legend Award</a> à titre posthume en 1997.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Essais">Essais</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Essais" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <ul> <li><i>The Thousand-Year Conspiracy, secret Germany behind the mask</i>, New York, C. Scribner's sons, 1943.</li> <li><i>Allemagne secrète</i>, traduit par Armand Rio, Paris, Hachette, 1946 — <small><abbr class="abbr" title="Première">1<sup>re</sup></abbr> partie de son essai de 1943.</small></li> <li><i>Les Sources mystiques des concepts moraux de l'Occident</i>, Paris, Éditions de Trévise, 1957 <small>— <abbr class="abbr" title="Deuxième">2<sup>e</sup></abbr> partie de son essai de 1943.</small></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Scénarios"><span id="Sc.C3.A9narios"></span>Scénarios</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Scénarios" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <ul> <li>Sous le pseudonyme de Paul Vandor, <i><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Janique_Aim%C3%A9e?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Janique Aimée">Janique Aimée</a></i>, un <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Feuilleton_t%C3%A9l%C3%A9vis%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Feuilleton télévisé">feuilleton télévisé</a> diffusé en 1963</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <div class="references-small decimal" style="column-width:30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-time-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-time_1-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="1941">«&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,766075,00.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;">The Press: Eighth Wonder Syndicated</cite></a>&nbsp;», <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Time_(magazine)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="1941-09-15" data-sort-value="1941-09-15">15 septembre 1941</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2009-08-19" data-sort-value="2009-08-19">19 août 2009</time>)</small></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Yves Courrière, <i>Pierre Lazareff ou le vagabond de l'actualité</i>. Gallimard, "Biographies", 1995, p.87</span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.chroniquedisney.fr/perso/1898-paul-winkler.htm">«&nbsp;Le portrait de Chronique Disney&nbsp;: Paul Winler&nbsp;»</a>, site Chronique Disney, consulté le 14 avril 2015.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Marcel_Espiau?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Marcel Espiau">Marcel Espiau</a>, «&nbsp;On va jouer à "Montparnasse" des pièces américaines&nbsp;», in: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.retronews.fr/journal/l-ami-du-peuple-1928-1937/3-mars-1929/1029/4044175/9"><i>L'Ami du peule</i></a>, Paris, 3 mars 1929, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr>&nbsp;9.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Entretien avec R. Calame, <i>Le Journal de Mickey</i> <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr>&nbsp;1389, 1979.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-McKinney-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-McKinney_6-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="McKinney2008"><span class="ouvrage" id="Mark_McKinney2008"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Mark <span class="nom_auteur">McKinney</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">History and Politics in French-language Comics and Graphic Novels</cite>, Univ. Press of Mississippi, <time>2008</time>, 300&nbsp;<abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9780754634881?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9780754634881"><span class="nowrap">9780754634881</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://books.google.com/books?id%3DzQWmlJPHyeoC%26pg%3DPA76%26dq%3D%2522Journal%2Bde%2BMickey%2522%26as_brr%3D3%26ei%3DNjjCSY2iOJrczQSL96DcDQ">lire en ligne</a>)</small>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr>&nbsp;<span class="nowrap">45–52</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=History+and+Politics+in+French-language+Comics+and+Graphic+Novels&amp;rft.pub=Univ.+Press+of+Mississippi&amp;rft.aulast=McKinney&amp;rft.aufirst=Mark&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.pages=45%E2%80%9352&amp;rft.tpages=300&amp;rft.isbn=9780754634881&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzQWmlJPHyeoC%26pg%3DPA76%26dq%3D%2522Journal%2Bde%2BMickey%2522%26as_brr%3D3%26ei%3DNjjCSY2iOJrczQSL96DcDQ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Winkler+%28%C3%A9diteur%29"></span></span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Voir. <i>La Grande Histoire du Journal de Mickey</i>, chap «&nbsp;1934...&nbsp;», Grenoble, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gl%C3%A9nat?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Glénat">Glénat</a>, 2014, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr>&nbsp;23.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Voir <i>La Grande Histoire du Journal de Mickey</i>, chap. «&nbsp;1952…&nbsp;», Grenoble, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gl%C3%A9nat?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Glénat">Glénat</a>, 2014, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr>&nbsp;40.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://neuviemeart.citebd.org/spip.php?article845">La mise en cause de Paul Winkler</a> par Bernard Groensteen, <i>Neuvième Art 2.0</i>, janvier 1999, en ligne.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-10">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.chroniquedisney.fr/perso/1898-paul-winkler.htm">«&nbsp;Le portrait de Chronique Disney&nbsp;: Paul Winler&nbsp;»</a>, site Chronique Disney, consulté le 14 avril 2015.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Ibid.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-12">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://pressibus.org/bd/heroes/opera/nimbus.html">«&nbsp;Héros quotidiens des années 50 et 60&nbsp;»</a>, Pressibus, consulté le 14 avril 2015.</span></li> </ol> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Gaumer2010"><span class="ouvrage" id="Patrick_Gaumer2010"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Patrick_Gaumer?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Patrick Gaumer">Patrick Gaumer</a>, <cite style="font-style:normal">«&nbsp;Winkler, Paul&nbsp;»</cite>, dans <cite class="italique"><a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dictionnaire_mondial_de_la_BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Dictionnaire mondial de la BD">Dictionnaire mondial de la BD</a></cite>, Paris, <a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%89ditions_Larousse?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Éditions Larousse">Larousse</a>, <time>2010</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9782035843319?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9782035843319"><span class="nowrap">9782035843319</span></a>)</small>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr>&nbsp;919<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Dictionnaire+mondial+de+la+BD&amp;rft.atitle=Winkler%2C+Paul&amp;rft.place=Paris&amp;rft.pub=Larousse&amp;rft.aulast=Gaumer&amp;rft.aufirst=Patrick&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.pages=919&amp;rft.isbn=9782035843319&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3APaul+Winkler+%28%C3%A9diteur%29"></span></span></span>.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fr-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Paul_Winkler_(%C3%A9diteur)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifier</span> </a> </span> </div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> <ul> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li> <div class="liste-horizontale"> <span class="wd_identifiers">Notice dans un dictionnaire ou une encyclopédie généraliste<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204817?uselang%3Dfr%23identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" 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