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Strong's Hebrew: 8269. שָׂר (sar) -- Prince, ruler, leader, chief, captain, official

 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1"/><title>Strong's Hebrew: 8269. שָׂר (sar) -- Prince, ruler, leader, chief, captain, official</title></title><link rel="canonical" href="http://biblehub.com/hebrew/8269.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/strongsnew2.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/interlinear/vmenus/1_chronicles/12-35.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmstrongs/hebrew/8269.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's</a> > <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Hebrew</a> > 8269</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="../hebrew/8268.htm" title="8268">&#9668;</a> 8269. sar <a href="../hebrew/8270.htm" title="8270">&#9658;</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading">Strong's Lexicon</div><div align="left"><span class="toptitle2">sar: Prince, ruler, leader, chief, captain, official</span></div><p><span class="tophdg">Original Word: </span><span class="hebrew">שַׂר</span><br><span class="tophdg">Part of Speech: </span>Noun Masculine<br><span class="tophdg">Transliteration: </span>sar<br><span class="tophdg">Pronunciation: </span>sahr<br><span class="tophdg">Phonetic Spelling: </span>(sar)<br><span class="tophdg">Definition: </span>Prince, ruler, leader, chief, captain, official<br><span class="tophdg">Meaning: </span>a head person<p><span class="tophdg">Word Origin: </span>Derived from a root word meaning "to have dominion" or "to rule."<p><span class="tophdg">Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: </span> - <b>G758 (archon):</b> Often translated as "ruler" or "prince," used in the New Testament to describe leaders or authorities.<p> - <b>G2232 (hegemon):</b> Translated as "governor" or "leader," referring to those in positions of authority.<p><span class="tophdg">Usage: </span>The Hebrew word "sar" is used to denote a person of authority or leadership. It is often translated as "prince" or "ruler" and can refer to various types of leaders, including military commanders, government officials, or tribal chiefs. The term implies a position of power and responsibility, often under a higher authority, such as a king or a sovereign.<p><span class="tophdg">Cultural and Historical Background: </span>In ancient Israel and the surrounding Near Eastern cultures, the concept of leadership was integral to societal structure. Leaders, or "sarim" (plural of "sar"), were appointed to maintain order, execute justice, and lead in times of war. The role of a "sar" was not only political but also carried religious and social responsibilities. The term reflects the hierarchical nature of ancient societies, where authority was often centralized and hereditary.<div class="vheading2">NAS Exhaustive Concordance</div><span class="hdg">Word Origin</span><br>from an unused word<br><span class="hdg">Definition</span><br>chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince<br><span class="hdg">NASB Translation</span><br>captain (22), captains (39), charge (1), chief (24), chief and commanders (1), chiefs (1), commander (40), commanders (49), governor (3), heads (1), leader (2), leaders (28), leading (3), officer (1), officers (14), official (9), officials (35), overseers (3), Prince (1), prince (9), prince of princes (1), princes (109), quartermaster* (1), ruler (1), rulers (10), taskmasters* (1).<p><div align="center"><span class="smalltext"><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/nasec.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe></span></div><div class="vheading2">Brown-Driver-Briggs</div> <font class="hebrew2">שַׂר</font><sub>420</sub> <font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>noun masculine</b></font> <font size="+1"><b>chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince</b></font> (Late Hebrew especially of angels; Assyrian <i><em>šarru</em></i>, <em>king</em>); — absolute <font class="hebrew2">שַׂר</font> <a href="/interlinear/2_samuel/3-38.htm">2 Samuel 3:38</a> +, <font class="hebrew2">הַשַּׂר</font> <a href="/interlinear/micah/7-3.htm">Micah 7:3</a> +, <font class="hebrew2">שָׂ֑ר</font> <a href="/interlinear/hosea/3-4.htm">Hosea 3:4</a> +; construct <font class="hebrew2">שַׂר</font> <a href="/interlinear/judges/4-2.htm">Judges 4:2</a> +; suffix <font class="hebrew2">שַׂרְכֶם</font> <a href="/interlinear/daniel/10-21.htm">Daniel 10:21</a>; plural <font class="hebrew2">שָׂרִים</font> <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/4-2.htm">1 Kings 4:2</a> +; construct <font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵי</font> <a href="/interlinear/genesis/12-15.htm">Genesis 12:15</a> +; suffix <font class="hebrew2">שָׂרַי</font> <a href="/interlinear/judges/5-15.htm">Judges 5:15</a>; <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/10-8.htm">Isaiah 10:8</a>, <font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵיכֶם</font> <a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/44-21.htm">Jeremiah 44:21</a>, <font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵיהֶם</font> <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/3-4.htm">Isaiah 3:4</a> +; — <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>1</b></font> <em>chieftain, leader:</em> <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>a.</b></font> plural of Israel <a href="/interlinear/numbers/21-18.htm">Numbers 21:18</a> (poem in J E; "" <font class="hebrew2">נְדִיֹב הָעָם</font>), of Issachar <a href="/interlinear/judges/5-15.htm">Judges 5:15</a> (poem); <font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵי גִלְעָד</font> <a href="/interlinear/judges/10-18.htm">Judges 10:18</a> is dubious (we should expect <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">וְשׂ</font>, and compare <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">זִקְנֵי ג</font>, instead, <a href="/interlinear/judges/11-5.htm">Judges 11:5-11</a>); of Midian <a href="/interlinear/judges/7-25.htm">Judges 7:25</a>; <a href="/interlinear/judges/8-3.htm">Judges 8:3</a>; Philistines <a href="/interlinear/1_samuel/29-3.htm">1 Samuel 29:3</a> (twice in verse); <a href="/interlinear/1_samuel/29-4.htm">1 Samuel 29:4</a> (twice in verse); <a href="/interlinear/1_samuel/29-9.htm">1 Samuel 29:9</a>; (apparently = <font class="hebrew2">סְרָנִים</font> <a href="/interlinear/1_samuel/29-2.htm">1 Samuel 29:2</a>; <a href="/interlinear/1_samuel/29-6.htm">1 Samuel 29:6</a>; <a href="/interlinear/1_samuel/29-7.htm">1 Samuel 29:7</a> [We], yet distinguished by HPS and [with reserve] Bu; <font class="hebrew2">ᵐ5</font> <font class="hebrew2">ᵑ6</font> <font class="hebrew2">ᵑ9</font> Th Bu strike out in <a href="/interlinear/1_samuel/29-4.htm">1 Samuel 29:4</a> b), compare <a href="/interlinear/1_samuel/18-30.htm">1 Samuel 18:30</a>; in poetry, of <font class="hebrew2">כְּמוֺשׁ</font> (i.e. the leading Moabites) <a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/48-7.htm">Jeremiah 48:7</a>, of <font class="hebrew2">מָלכם</font> (q. v.; i.e. the leading Ammonites) <a href="/interlinear/amos/1-15.htm">Amos 1:15</a> = <a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/49-3.htm">Jeremiah 49:3</a>. <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>b.</b></font> singular <font size="+1"><b>David as leader of freebooters</b></font> <a href="/interlinear/1_samuel/22-2.htm">1 Samuel 22:2</a>; compare <font class="hebrew2">גְּדוּד</font> <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">שׂ</font> <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/11-24.htm">1 Kings 11:24</a>, plural <a href="/interlinear/2_samuel/4-2.htm">2 Samuel 4:2</a>. <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>2</b></font> <em>vassal, noble, official</em>, under king (acting, on occasion, as counselor, commander, etc.): <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>a.</b></font> plural, <font size="+1"><b>in Egypt</b></font> <a href="/interlinear/genesis/12-15.htm">Genesis 12:15</a> (J) + 3 t. Is + <a href="/interlinear/genesis/30-4.htm">Genesis 30:4</a> Di Du Skinner (&gt;of foreign embassy [compare "" <font class="hebrew2">מַלְאָכָיו</font>] Che and others reading [Che<sup>Heb.Hpt.</sup> Marti] <font class="hebrew2">שָׁשׂרִים</font>), <a href="/interlinear/psalms/105-22.htm">Psalm 105:22</a>; Moab <a href="/interlinear/numbers/22-8.htm">Numbers 22:8</a> 8t. 22, 23 (JE), <a href="/interlinear/amos/2-3.htm">Amos 2:3</a>; Edom <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/34-12.htm">Isaiah 34:12</a> ("" <font class="hebrew2">הֹרִים</font>); Assyrian <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/10-8.htm">Isaiah 10:8</a>; <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/31-9.htm">Isaiah 31:9</a>; Babylonian <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/21-5.htm">Isaiah 21:5</a> 7t. Jeremiah + 2Chronicles 32:31 (but here perhaps vaguely = <em>authorities</em>); other nations <a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/49-38.htm">Jeremiah 49:38</a> 17t. Ezra, Esther; in General <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/49-7.htm">Isaiah 49:7</a>; <em>officials, official class</em>, under kings of Israel: David (only Chronicles) <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/22-17.htm">1 Chronicles 22:17</a> 5t. 1Chronicles; <a href="/interlinear/ezra/8-20.htm">Ezra 8:20</a>; Solomon <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/4-2.htm">1 Kings 4:2</a>; Jehoiachin <a href="/interlinear/2_kings/24-12.htm">2 Kings 24:12,14</a>; Zedak. <a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/34-21.htm">Jeremiah 34:21</a>; 2Chronicles 36:18; other kings 19 t. 2 Chronicles; in General <a href="/interlinear/ecclesiastes/10-16.htm">Ecclesiastes 10:16,17</a>; see also (Judah) <a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/1-18.htm">Jeremiah 1:18</a> 31t. Jeremiah (<a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/17-25.htm">Jeremiah 17:25</a> a strike out <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">שׂ</font> Gf Che Gie Du), 4 t. Lamentations; <a href="/interlinear/ezekiel/17-12.htm">Ezekiel 17:12</a>; <a href="/interlinear/zephaniah/1-8.htm">Zephaniah 1:8</a> (where distinguished from <font class="hebrew2">בְּנֵי הַמֶּלֶךְ</font>, who are never called <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">שׂ</font>); so, in General, <a href="/interlinear/nehemiah/9-32.htm">Nehemiah 9:32,34</a>; <a href="/interlinear/daniel/9-6.htm">Daniel 9:6,8</a>; and (Northern Israel) <a href="/interlinear/hosea/3-4.htm">Hosea 3:4</a> 6t. Hosea. <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>b.</b></font> <font size="+1"><b>as having powers of magistrate</b></font> (<i><em>‡adi</em></i>) <a href="/interlinear/exodus/2-14.htm">Exodus 2:14</a> (E + <font class="hebrew2">שֹׁפֵט</font>); under Moses (over groups of 1000, 100, 50, 10) <a href="/interlinear/exodus/18-21.htm">Exodus 18:21</a> 7t. 18 (E), <a href="/interlinear/deuteronomy/1-15.htm">Deuteronomy 1:15</a> (4 t. in verse); later in Judah <a href="/interlinear/hosea/5-10.htm">Hosea 5:10</a> (Now reads <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵי תִשׁ</font>), <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/1-23.htm">Isaiah 1:23</a>, compare <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/3-4.htm">Isaiah 3:4,14</a>; <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/32-1.htm">Isaiah 32:1</a>; <a href="/interlinear/micah/7-3.htm">Micah 7:3</a> (singular; "" <font class="hebrew2">שֹׁפֵט</font>), <a href="/interlinear/zephaniah/3-3.htm">Zephaniah 3:3</a> ("" <em>id.</em>), <a href="/interlinear/ezekiel/22-27.htm">Ezekiel 22:27</a>, compare <a href="/interlinear/proverbs/8-16.htm">Proverbs 8:16</a> ("" <font class="hebrew2">נְדִיבִים</font>); <a href="/interlinear/proverbs/28-2.htm">Proverbs 28:2</a> read perhaps <font class="hebrew2">צָרֶיהָ</font>, see Toy. <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>c.</b></font> <font size="+1"><b>as ruler or magistrate of a district</b></font> (<font class="hebrew2">מְרִינָה</font>), <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/20-14.htm">1 Kings 20:14</a>,15,17,19; (compare <a href="/interlinear/esther/1-3.htm">Esther 1:3</a>; <a href="/interlinear/esther/8-9.htm">Esther 8:9</a>; <a href="/interlinear/esther/9-3.htm">Esther 9:3</a>, <font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵי עַם וָעָם</font> <a href="/interlinear/esther/3-12.htm">Esther 3:12</a>). <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>d.</b></font> as <em>commandant</em> of city, <font class="hebrew2">הָעִיר</font> <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">שׂ</font> <a href="/interlinear/judges/9-30.htm">Judges 9:30</a>, compare <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/22-26.htm">1 Kings 22:26</a> 2Chronicles 18:25; <a href="/interlinear/2_kings/23-8.htm">2 Kings 23:8</a>; 2Chronicles 34:8; of citadel, <font class="hebrew2">הַבִּירָה</font> <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">שׂ</font> <a href="/interlinear/nehemiah/7-2.htm">Nehemiah 7:2</a>; plural of city <em>officials</em> <font class="hebrew2">סֻכּוֺת</font> <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">שׂ</font> <a href="/interlinear/judges/8-6.htm">Judges 8:6</a>,14 (distinguished from <font class="hebrew2">זְקֵנִים</font>), compare <a href="/interlinear/2_kings/10-1.htm">2 Kings 10:1</a>; 2Chronicles 29:20. <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>3</b></font> specifically <font size="+1"><b>military</b></font>, = <em>captain, General:</em> <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>a.</b></font> <font class="hebrew2">שַׂרֿ(ה)צבא</font> <a href="/interlinear/genesis/21-22.htm">Genesis 21:22</a>,32 (E), <a href="/interlinear/genesis/26-26.htm">Genesis 26:26</a> (J), <a href="/interlinear/1_samuel/12-9.htm">1 Samuel 12:9</a> 23t., + <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">יֿ</font><font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">צֿ</font><font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">שׂ</font> <a href="/interlinear/joshua/5-14.htm">Joshua 5:14</a>,15 (J E; <font class="hebrew2">צָבָא</font> <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>1b</b></font>), <font size="+1"><b>angel-captain in vision; see also</b></font> <font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>8, 9</b></font>; <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵי הַצּ</font> <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/1-25.htm">1 Kings 1:25</a> 3t. Chronicles, <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">שָׂרִים בַּצּ</font> <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/12-22.htm">1 Chronicles 12:22</a> (Gi Baer; van d. H. v.1 Chronicles 12:21); <font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵי צְבָאוֺת</font> <a href="/interlinear/deuteronomy/20-9.htm">Deuteronomy 20:9</a>; <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/2-5.htm">1 Kings 2:5</a>; <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/27-3.htm">1 Chronicles 27:3</a>; <font class="hebrew2">שַׂרהַֿחַ֫יִל</font> <a href="/interlinear/2_samuel/24-2.htm">2 Samuel 24:2</a> (but read <font class="hebrew2">וְאֶלשָֿׂרֵי</font> as <font class="hebrew2">ᵐ5</font><sup>L</sup> and "" <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/21-2.htm">1 Chronicles 21:2</a> Th We Dr HPS Bu), <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵי (הַ)ח</font> <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/21-4.htm">1 Chronicles 21:4</a>; <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/21-4.htm">1 Chronicles 21:4</a>; <a href="/interlinear/2_kings/9-5.htm">2 Kings 9:5</a>; 2Chronicles 33:14; <a href="/interlinear/nehemiah/2-9.htm">Nehemiah 2:9</a>, <font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵי הַחֲיָלִים</font> <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/15-20.htm">1 Kings 15:20</a> 2Chronicles 16:4; <a href="/interlinear/2_kings/25-23.htm">2 Kings 25:23,26</a>; <a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/40-7.htm">Jeremiah 40:7</a>,13 7t. Jeremiah; <font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵי מִלְחָמוֺת</font>2Chronicles 32:6; so <font class="hebrew2">(ה)שׂר</font> alone <a href="/interlinear/2_samuel/18-5.htm">2 Samuel 18:5</a>; <a href="/interlinear/2_samuel/19-7.htm">2 Samuel 19:7</a>; <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/9-22.htm">1 Kings 9:22</a> 2Chronicles 8:9 <font class="hebrew2">ᵐ5</font>.:B Be Kit (<font class="hebrew2">שָׁרָיו וְשָׁלִישָׁיו</font>, for <font class="hebrew2">ᵑ0</font> <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵי שׁ</font>), <a href="/interlinear/2_kings/9-5.htm">2 Kings 9:5</a> (twice in verse); <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/11-6.htm">1 Chronicles 11:6</a>,21 9t., + <a href="/interlinear/job/39-25.htm">Job 39:25</a>; <a href="/interlinear/daniel/11-5.htm">Daniel 11:5</a>; <font class="hebrew2">וְגָדוֺל</font> <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">שׂ</font> <a href="/interlinear/2_samuel/3-38.htm">2 Samuel 3:38</a> (of Abner); possibly military figurative also in <font class="hebrew2">שַׂר שָׁלוֺם</font> <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/9-5.htm">Isaiah 9:5</a> (Messianic name). <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>b.</b></font> <font size="+1"><b>leading companies of 50</b></font> <a href="/interlinear/2_kings/1-9.htm">2 Kings 1:9-14</a> <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/3-3.htm">Isaiah 3:3</a>, of 100 <a href="/interlinear/1_samuel/22-7.htm">1 Samuel 22:7</a> 16t. + <a href="/interlinear/1_samuel/8-12.htm">1 Samuel 8:12</a> (reading <font class="hebrew2">מֵאוֺת</font> for <font class="hebrew2">חֲמִשִּׁים</font> <font class="hebrew2">ᵐ5</font> HPS, compare We; Bu insert <font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵי</font> <font class="hebrew2">מֵאוֺת</font>), of 1000 <a href="/interlinear/1_samuel/17-18.htm">1 Samuel 17:18</a> 11t., + <font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵי הָאֲלָפִים</font> <font class="hebrew2">וְהַמֵּאוֺת</font> <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/13-1.htm">1 Chronicles 13:1</a>; <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/26-26.htm">1 Chronicles 26:26</a> (distinguished from <font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵי הַצָּבָא</font>), <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/27-1.htm">1 Chronicles 27:1</a>; <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/29-6.htm">1 Chronicles 29:6</a>; 2Chronicles 1:2; also <font class="hebrew2">הָרֶכֶב</font> <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">שׂ</font> <em>captain of the chariotry</em> <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/22-31.htm">1 Kings 22:31</a>,32,33 2Chron 18:30; 18:31; 18:32 3t. + <font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵי</font> <font class="hebrew2">וּפָרָשָׁיו</font> <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">ר</font> <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/9-22.htm">1 Kings 9:22</a> 2Chronicles 8:9. <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>4. a.</b></font> <em>chief, head</em>, of other official classes: <font class="hebrew2">שַׂר הַטַּבָּחִים</font>, Egypt, <a href="/interlinear/genesis/37-36.htm">Genesis 37:36</a> 5t.; <font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵי הָרָצִים</font> <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/14-27.htm">1 Kings 14:27</a> 2Chronicles 12:10; <font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵי הַנִּצָּבִים</font> <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/5-30.htm">1 Kings 5:30</a>; <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/9-23.htm">1 Kings 9:23</a> 2Chronicles 8:10; even domestic positions (court of Pharaoh), <font class="hebrew2">שַׂר הַמַּשְׁקִים</font> <a href="/interlinear/genesis/40-2.htm">Genesis 40:2</a> 5t., <font class="hebrew2">שַׂר הָאוֺפוֺת</font> <a href="/interlinear/genesis/40-2.htm">Genesis 40:2</a> 4t. (all E); <font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵי</font> <font class="hebrew2">הַמּחְלְקוֺת</font> <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/28-1.htm">1 Chronicles 28:1</a>, i.e. of the successive courses of royal military officials; compare <font class="hebrew2">הַשַּׂר</font> <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/27-28.htm">1 Chronicles 27:28</a>; <font class="hebrew2">שַׂר</font> <font class="hebrew2">הַסָּרִיסִים</font> <a href="/interlinear/daniel/1-7.htm">Daniel 1:7</a>,8,9,10,11,18; <font class="hebrew2">שַׂר מְנוּחָה</font> <a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/51-59.htm">Jeremiah 51:59</a>. <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>b.</b></font> = <em>overseer:</em> <font class="hebrew2">שַׂר בֵּית הַסֹּהַר</font> <a href="/interlinear/genesis/39-21.htm">Genesis 39:21</a>,23, <font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵי מִקְנֶה</font> <a href="/interlinear/genesis/47-6.htm">Genesis 47:6</a> (all J; compare <font class="hebrew2">אַבִּיר הָרֹעִים</font> <a href="/interlinear/1_samuel/21-8.htm">1 Samuel 21:8</a>), <font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵי מִסִּים</font> <a href="/interlinear/exodus/1-11.htm">Exodus 1:11</a> (J); compare <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/15-27.htm">1 Chronicles 15:27</a>; <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/29-6.htm">1 Chronicles 29:6</a>; <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/27-31.htm">1 Chronicles 27:31</a>; <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/28-1.htm">1 Chronicles 28:1</a>. &#8212; In <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/15-22.htm">1 Chronicles 15:22</a> read probably <font class="hebrew2">סַר הַמַּשָּׂא</font> (= <font class="hebrew2">שַׂר</font>) <em>overseer of the carrying</em> (for <font class="hebrew2">ᵑ0</font> <font class="hebrew2">בְּמַשָּׂא יָסֹר בַּמַּשָּׂא</font>), so <font class="hebrew2">ᵐ5</font> Benz Kit, Be <font class="hebrew2">יָסֹר</font> = <font class="hebrew2">יָשׂר</font>; see another view <font class="hebrew2">יָסַר</font> <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>Qal. 5.</b></font> <font size="+1"><b>of religious office:</b></font> <font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵי הַכֹּהֲנִים</font> <a href="/interlinear/ezra/8-24.htm">Ezra 8:24,29</a>; <a href="/interlinear/ezra/10-5.htm">Ezra 10:5</a>; 2Chronicles 36:14; <font class="hebrew2">הַלְוִיִּם</font> <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">שׂ</font> <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/15-16.htm">1 Chronicles 15:16,22</a>; 2Chronicles 35:9, compare <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/15-5.htm">1 Chronicles 15:5</a>,6,7,8,10 (twice in verse); heads of classes or courses of priests, called <font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵי קֹרֶשׁ</font> <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/24-5.htm">1 Chronicles 24:5</a>, <font class="hebrew2">אֱלֹהִים</font> <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">שׂ</font> <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/24-5.htm">1 Chronicles 24:5</a>; &#8212; <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵי ק</font> <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/43-28.htm">Isaiah 43:28</a> (usually <em>consecrated princes</em>, whether priests, or kings, or both) is probably corrupt, read perhaps <font class="hebrew2">שַׁעֲרֵי</font> (Du) or <font class="hebrew2">וַיְחַלְּלוּ שָׂרֶיךָ קָרְשִׁי</font> <font class="hebrew2">ᵐ5</font> Houb Klo Che<sup>Hpt</sup> Gr (substantially). <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>6</b></font> <font size="+1"><b>late, of representative leaders of people, tribal heads</b></font>, <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">שׂ</font> <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">שִׁבְטֵי יִשׂ</font> <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/27-22.htm">1 Chronicles 27:22</a>; <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/29-6.htm">1 Chronicles 29:6</a>, compare <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/28-1.htm">1 Chronicles 28:1</a>; apparently = elders, <font class="hebrew2">הָעָם</font> <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">שׂ</font> <a href="/interlinear/ezekiel/11-1.htm">Ezekiel 11:1</a>; 2Chronicles 24:23; <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">שׂ</font> alone, <a href="/interlinear/psalms/68-28.htm">Psalm 68:28</a> (3 t. in verse); in post-exilic Jerusalem <a href="/interlinear/ezra/9-1.htm">Ezra 9:1,2</a>; <a href="/interlinear/nehemiah/4-10.htm">Nehemiah 4:10</a>; <a href="/interlinear/nehemiah/10-1.htm">Nehemiah 10:1</a>; <a href="/interlinear/nehemiah/11-1.htm">Nehemiah 11:1</a> (<font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵי</font> <font class="hebrew2">הָעָם</font>), + elders <a href="/interlinear/ezra/10-8.htm">Ezra 10:8,14</a>; called <font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵי יְהוּדָה</font> <a href="/interlinear/nehemiah/12-31.htm">Nehemiah 12:31,32</a>; of district-rulers <a href="/interlinear/nehemiah/3-9.htm">Nehemiah 3:9</a>,12,14,15,16,17,18,19; of heads of families, <font class="hebrew2">שָׂרֵי הָאָבוֺת</font> <a href="/interlinear/ezra/8-29.htm">Ezra 8:29</a>; <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/29-6.htm">1 Chronicles 29:6</a> (= <font class="hebrew2">רָאשֵׁי</font> <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">הָא</font> <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/24-31.htm">1 Chronicles 24:31</a>; <a href="/interlinear/1_chronicles/27-1.htm">1 Chronicles 27:1</a>; <a href="/interlinear/nehemiah/7-70.htm">Nehemiah 7:70</a>). <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>7</b></font> <font size="+1"><b>late, as term of rank and dignity</b></font>, <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/23-8.htm">Isaiah 23:8</a> (compare 'merchant- <em>princes'</em>), <a href="/interlinear/job/3-15.htm">Job 3:15</a>; <a href="/interlinear/job/29-9.htm">Job 29:9</a> ("" <font class="hebrew2">נְגִירִים</font>), <a href="/interlinear/job/34-19.htm">Job 34:19</a>; <a href="/interlinear/psalms/45-17.htm">Psalm 45:17</a>; <a href="/interlinear/psalms/82-7.htm">Psalm 82:7</a>; <a href="/interlinear/psalms/148-11.htm">Psalm 148:11</a>, opposed to <font class="hebrew2">עבד(יםׅ</font> <a href="/interlinear/proverbs/19-10.htm">Proverbs 19:10</a>; <a href="/interlinear/ecclesiastes/10-7.htm">Ecclesiastes 10:7</a>; formidable foes <a href="/interlinear/psalms/119-23.htm">Psalm 119:23</a>; <a href="/interlinear/psalms/119-161.htm">Psalm 119:161</a>. <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>8</b></font> = <em>patron-angel</em>, only Daniel: <font class="hebrew2">שַׂר (מַלְכוּת) מָּרַס</font> <a href="/interlinear/daniel/10-13.htm">Daniel 10:13</a>,20, <font class="hebrew2">יָוָן</font> <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">שׂ</font> <a href="/interlinear/daniel/10-20.htm">Daniel 10:20</a>; specifically of <font class="hebrew2">מִיכָאֵל</font> <a href="/interlinear/daniel/10-13.htm">Daniel 10:13,21</a>; <a href="/interlinear/daniel/12-1.htm">Daniel 12:1</a> <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>9</b></font> <font class="hebrew2">שַׂרהַֿצָּבָא</font> <a href="/interlinear/daniel/8-11.htm">Daniel 8:11</a> = <em>God</em> (probably, compare <font class="hebrew2">צָרָא</font> <font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>1c</b></font>; yet see also <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">צ</font> <font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>1b</b></font>), so <font class="hebrew2">שַׂר שְׂרִים</font> <a href="/interlinear/daniel/8-25.htm">Daniel 8:25</a>. <br><br><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/bsoft2.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe><div class="vheading2">Strong's Exhaustive Concordance</div>chief captain, general, governor, keeper, lord, taskmaster, principal, <p>From <a href="/hebrew/8323.htm">sarar</a>; a head person (of any rank or class) -- captain (that had rule), chief (captain), general, governor, keeper, lord, ((-task-))master, prince(-ipal), ruler, steward. <p>see HEBREW <a href="/hebrew/8323.htm">sarar</a> <div class="vheading2">Forms and Transliterations</div>אָ֑לֶף אלף בְּשָׂרִֽים׃ בשרים׃ הַשַּׂ֖ר הַשַּׂ֣ר הַשַּׂ֥ר הַשָּֽׂר׃ הַשָּׂ֑ר הַשָּׂ֔ר הַשָּׂ֖ר הַשָּׂרִ֑ים הַשָּׂרִ֔ים הַשָּׂרִ֖ים הַשָּׂרִ֛ים הַשָּׂרִ֜ים הַשָּׂרִ֞ים הַשָּׂרִ֣ים הַשָּׂרִ֤ים הַשָּׂרִ֥ים הַשָּׂרִ֨ים הַשָּׂרִֽים׃ הַשָּׂרִים֙ הַשָּׂרִים֮ השר השר׃ השרים השרים׃ וְהַ֨שָּׂרִ֔ים וְהַשָּׂרִ֑ים וְהַשָּׂרִ֔ים וְהַשָּׂרִ֖ים וְהַשָּׂרִ֞ים וְהַשָּׂרִ֣ים וְהַשָּׂרִ֤ים וְהַשָּׂרִ֥ים וְהַשָּׂרִים֙ וְלַשָּׂרִ֖ים וְשַׂ֣ר ׀ וְשַׂר־ וְשָׂ֔ר וְשָׂ֣רֵיהֶ֔ם וְשָׂרִ֖ים וְשָׂרִ֛ים וְשָׂרִ֡ים וְשָׂרִֽים׃ וְשָׂרֵ֔ינוּ וְשָׂרֵ֣י וְשָׂרֵ֣י ׀ וְשָׂרֵ֤י וְשָׂרֵ֥י וְשָׂרֵ֨י וְשָׂרֵֽי־ וְשָׂרֵיכֶ֖ם וְשָׂרֶ֤יהָ וְשָׂרֶֽיהָ׃ וְשָׂרַ֖יִךְ וְשָׂרַ֙יִךְ֙ וְשָׂרַ֤י וְשָׂרָ֑יו וְשָׂרָ֔יו וְשָׂרָ֖יו וְשָׂרָ֗יו וְשָׂרָ֛יו וְשָׂרָ֞יו וְשָׂרָ֣יו וּלְשָׂ֑ר וּלְשָׂרִ֖ים וּלְשָׂרֵ֖י וּלְשָׂרֵ֣י וּלְשָׂרֵ֤י והשרים ולשר ולשרי ולשרים ושר ושר־ ושרי ושרי־ ושריה ושריה׃ ושריהם ושריו ושריך ושריכם ושרים ושרים׃ ושרינו לְ֝שָׂרִ֗ים לְשַׂ֣ר לְשַׂר־ לְשָׂ֑ר לְשָׂרֵ֖ינוּ לְשָׂרֵ֣י לְשָׂרֵ֤י לְשָׂרֵ֧ינוּ לְשָׂרֵֽי־ לְשָׂרֵי֩ לְשָׂרֶ֔יהָ לְשָׂרָיו֙ לשר לשר־ לשרי לשרי־ לשריה לשריו לשרים לשרינו מִשַּׂ֣ר מִשָּׂרֵ֖י מִשָּׂרֵ֤י מִשָּׂרֵ֥י מִשָּׂרֵ֨י משר משרי רים רינו שַֽׂר־ שַׂ֕ר שַׂ֖ר שַׂ֣ר שַׂ֤ר שַׂ֥ר שַׂרְכֶֽם׃ שַׂר־ שָֽׂרֵי־ שָֽׂרֵיהֶ֔ם שָׂ֔ר שָׂ֝רִ֗ים שָׂ֝רִים שָׂ֠רֵינוּ שָׂ֣רֵי שָׂ֤רֵי שָׂ֥רֵי שָׂ֭רִים שָׂרִ֔ים שָׂרִ֖ים שָׂרִ֗ים שָׂרִ֣ים שָׂרִֽים׃ שָׂרִים֙ שָׂרֵ֖י שָׂרֵ֖ינוּ שָׂרֵ֙ינוּ֙ שָׂרֵ֣י שָׂרֵ֣י ׀ שָׂרֵ֤י שָׂרֵ֥י שָׂרֵ֥ינוּ שָׂרֵ֧י שָׂרֵ֨י שָׂרֵֽי־ שָׂרֵי֙ שָׂרֵי֩ שָׂרֵיהֶ֑ם שָׂרֵיהֶ֖ם שָׂרֶ֑יהָ שָׂרֶ֔יהָ שָׂרֶ֖יהָ שָׂרֶ֗יהָ שָׂרֶ֛יהָ שָׂרֶ֣יהָ שָׂרֶ֨יהָ שָׂרַ֛י שָׂרַ֣יִךְ שָׂרָ֑יו שָׂרָ֔יו שָׂרָ֖יו שָׂרָ֗יו שָׂרָ֣יו שָׂרָיו֙ שָׂרָיו֩ שר שר־ שרי שרי־ שריה שריהם שריו שריך שרים שרים׃ שרינו שרכם׃ ’ā·lep̄ ’ālep̄ Alef bə·śā·rîm besaRim bəśārîm haś·śā·rîm haś·śar haś·śār hasSar haśśar haśśār hassaRim haśśārîm lə·śā·rāw lə·śā·rê lə·śā·rê- lə·śā·re·hā lə·śā·rê·nū lə·śā·rîm lə·śar lə·śār lə·śar- leSar ləśar ləśār ləśar- lesaRav ləśārāw ləśārê ləśārê- ləśārehā lesaRei lesaReiha lesaReinu ləśārênū lesaRim ləśārîm miś·śā·rê miś·śar misSar miśśar miśśārê missaRei rê·nū reinu rênū rim rîm śā·ra·yiḵ śā·rāw śā·ray śā·rê śā·rê- śā·re·hā śā·rê·hem śā·rê·nū śā·rîm sar śar śār śar- śar·ḵem saRai saRav śārāw śāray saRayich śārayiḵ sarChem śārê śārê- śārehā śārêhem saRei saReiha sareiHem saReinu śārênū saRim śārîm śarḵem ū·lə·śā·rê ū·lə·śā·rîm ū·lə·śār uleSar ūləśār ūləśārê ulesaRei ulesaRim ūləśārîm vehassaRim velassaRim vesar vesaRai vesaRav vesaRayich vesaRei vesareiChem vesaReiha veSareiHem vesaReinu vesaRim wə·haś·śā·rîm wə·laś·śā·rîm wə·śā·ra·yiḵ wə·śā·rāw wə·śā·ray wə·śā·rê wə·śā·rê- wə·śā·re·hā wə·śā·rê·hem wə·śā·rê·ḵem wə·śā·rê·nū wə·śā·rîm wə·śar wə·śār wə·śar- wəhaśśārîm wəlaśśārîm wəśar wəśār wəśar- wəśārāw wəśāray wəśārayiḵ wəśārê wəśārê- wəśārehā wəśārêhem wəśārêḵem wəśārênū wəśārîm<div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/interlinear/matthew/1-1.htm">Interlinear Greek</a> • <a href="/interlinear/genesis/1-1.htm">Interlinear Hebrew</a> • <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's Numbers</a> • <a href="/englishmans_greek.htm">Englishman's Greek Concordance</a> • <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Englishman's Hebrew Concordance</a> • <a href="/texts/matthew/1-1.htm">Parallel Texts</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><div class="vheading">Englishman's Concordance</div><b><a href="/text/genesis/12-15.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 12:15</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/12.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">וַיִּרְא֤וּ אֹתָהּ֙ <b> שָׂרֵ֣י </b> פַרְעֹ֔ה וַיְהַֽלְל֥וּ</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/12.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> Pharaoh's <span class="itali">officials</span> saw<br><a href="/kjvs/genesis/12.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> <span class="itali">The princes</span> also of Pharaoh saw<br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/12-15.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> saw <span class="itali">officials</span> Pharaoh's her and praised<p><b><a href="/text/genesis/21-22.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 21:22</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/21.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">אֲבִימֶ֗לֶךְ וּפִיכֹל֙ <b> שַׂר־ </b> צְבָא֔וֹ אֶל־</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/21.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> and Phicol, <span class="itali">the commander</span> of his army,<br><a href="/kjvs/genesis/21.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> and Phichol <span class="itali">the chief captain</span> of his host<br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/21-22.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> Abimelech and Phicol <span class="itali">the commander</span> of his army to<p><b><a href="/text/genesis/21-32.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 21:32</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/21.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">אֲבִימֶ֗לֶךְ וּפִיכֹל֙ <b> שַׂר־ </b> צְבָא֔וֹ וַיָּשֻׁ֖בוּ</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/21.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> and Phicol, <span class="itali">the commander</span> of his army,<br><a href="/kjvs/genesis/21.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> and Phichol <span class="itali">the chief captain</span> of his host,<br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/21-32.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> and Abimelech and Phicol <span class="itali">the commander</span> of his army and returned<p><b><a href="/text/genesis/26-26.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 26:26</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/26.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">מֵֽרֵעֵ֔הוּ וּפִיכֹ֖ל <b> שַׂר־ </b> צְבָאֽוֹ׃ </span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/26.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> and Phicol <span class="itali">the commander</span> of his army.<br><a href="/kjvs/genesis/26.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> and Phichol <span class="itali">the chief captain</span> of his army.<br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/26-26.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> his adviser and Phicol <span class="itali">the commander</span> of his army<p><b><a href="/text/genesis/37-36.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 37:36</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/37.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">סְרִ֣יס פַּרְעֹ֔ה <b> שַׂ֖ר </b> הַטַּבָּחִֽים׃ פ</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/37.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> officer, <span class="itali">the captain</span> of the bodyguard.<br><a href="/kjvs/genesis/37.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> of Pharaoh's, <span class="itali">[and] captain</span> of the guard.<br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/37-36.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> officer Pharaoh's <span class="itali">the captain</span> of the bodyguard<p><b><a href="/text/genesis/39-1.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 39:1</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/39.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">סְרִ֨יס פַּרְעֹ֜ה <b> שַׂ֤ר </b> הַטַּבָּחִים֙ אִ֣ישׁ</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/39.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> of Pharaoh, <span class="itali">the captain</span> of the bodyguard,<br><a href="/kjvs/genesis/39.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> of Pharaoh, <span class="itali">captain</span> of the guard,<br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/39-1.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> officer of Pharaoh <span class="itali">the captain</span> of the bodyguard an<p><b><a href="/text/genesis/39-21.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 39:21</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/39.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">חִנּ֔וֹ בְּעֵינֵ֖י <b> שַׂ֥ר </b> בֵּית־ הַסֹּֽהַר׃</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/39.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> in the sight <span class="itali">of the chief</span> jailer.<br><a href="/kjvs/genesis/39.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> in the sight <span class="itali">of the keeper</span> of the prison.<br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/39-21.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> favor the sight <span class="itali">of the chief</span> court prison<p><b><a href="/text/genesis/39-22.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 39:22</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/39.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3"> וַיִּתֵּ֞ן <b> שַׂ֤ר </b> בֵּית־ הַסֹּ֙הַר֙</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/39.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> <span class="itali">The chief</span> jailer committed<br><a href="/kjvs/genesis/39.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> <span class="itali">And the keeper</span> of the prison committed<br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/39-22.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> committed <span class="itali">the chief</span> court prison<p><b><a href="/text/genesis/39-23.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 39:23</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/39.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3"> אֵ֣ין ׀ <b> שַׂ֣ר </b> בֵּית־ הַסֹּ֗הַר</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/39.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> <span class="itali">The chief</span> jailer did not supervise<br><a href="/kjvs/genesis/39.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> <span class="itali">The keeper</span> of the prison looked<br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/39-23.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> else <span class="itali">the chief</span> court prison<p><b><a href="/text/genesis/40-2.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 40:2</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/40.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">סָרִיסָ֑יו עַ֚ל <b> שַׂ֣ר </b> הַמַּשְׁקִ֔ים וְעַ֖ל</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/40.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> officials, <span class="itali">the chief</span> cupbearer<br><a href="/kjvs/genesis/40.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> [of] his officers, <span class="itali">against the chief</span> of the butlers,<br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/40-2.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> officials and <span class="itali">the chief</span> cupbearer and<p><b><a href="/text/genesis/40-2.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 40:2</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/40.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">הַמַּשְׁקִ֔ים וְעַ֖ל <b> שַׂ֥ר </b> הָאוֹפִֽים׃ </span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/40.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> cupbearer <span class="itali">and the chief</span> baker.<br><a href="/kjvs/genesis/40.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> of the butlers, <span class="itali">and against the chief</span> of the bakers.<br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/40-2.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> cupbearer and <span class="itali">and the chief</span> baker<p><b><a href="/text/genesis/40-3.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 40:3</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/40.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">בְּמִשְׁמַ֗ר בֵּ֛ית <b> שַׂ֥ר </b> הַטַבָּחִ֖ים אֶל־</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/40.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> in the house <span class="itali">of the captain</span> of the bodyguard,<br><a href="/kjvs/genesis/40.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> in the house <span class="itali">of the captain</span> of the guard,<br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/40-3.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> confinement the house <span class="itali">of the captain</span> of the bodyguard in<p><b><a href="/text/genesis/40-4.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 40:4</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/40.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3"> וַ֠יִּפְקֹד <b> שַׂ֣ר </b> הַטַּבָּחִ֧ים אֶת־</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/40.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> <span class="itali">The captain</span> of the bodyguard put<br><a href="/kjvs/genesis/40.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> <span class="itali">And the captain</span> of the guard charged<br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/40-4.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> put <span class="itali">the captain</span> of the bodyguard Joseph<p><b><a href="/text/genesis/40-9.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 40:9</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/40.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3"> וַיְסַפֵּ֧ר <b> שַֽׂר־ </b> הַמַּשְׁקִ֛ים אֶת־</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/40.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> <span class="itali">So the chief</span> cupbearer told<br><a href="/kjvs/genesis/40.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> <span class="itali">And the chief</span> butler told<br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/40-9.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> told <span class="itali">the chief</span> cupbearer his dream<p><b><a href="/text/genesis/40-16.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 40:16</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/40.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3"> וַיַּ֥רְא <b> שַׂר־ </b> הָאֹפִ֖ים כִּ֣י</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/40.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> <span class="itali">When the chief</span> baker saw<br><a href="/kjvs/genesis/40.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> <span class="itali">When the chief</span> baker saw<br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/40-16.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> saw <span class="itali">the chief</span> baker for<p><b><a href="/text/genesis/40-20.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 40:20</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/40.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">אֶת־ רֹ֣אשׁ ׀ <b> שַׂ֣ר </b> הַמַּשְׁקִ֗ים וְאֶת־</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/40.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> up the head <span class="itali">of the chief</span> cupbearer<br><a href="/kjvs/genesis/40.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> the head <span class="itali">of the chief</span> butler<br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/40-20.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> lifted the head <span class="itali">of the chief</span> cupbearer and the head<p><b><a href="/text/genesis/40-20.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 40:20</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/40.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">וְאֶת־ רֹ֛אשׁ <b> שַׂ֥ר </b> הָאֹפִ֖ים בְּת֥וֹךְ</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/40.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> and the head <span class="itali">of the chief</span> baker<br><a href="/kjvs/genesis/40.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> butler <span class="itali">and of the chief</span> baker<br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/40-20.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> cupbearer and the head <span class="itali">of the chief</span> baker among<p><b><a href="/text/genesis/40-21.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 40:21</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/40.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">וַיָּ֛שֶׁב אֶת־ <b> שַׂ֥ר </b> הַמַּשְׁקִ֖ים עַל־</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/40.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> He restored <span class="itali">the chief</span> cupbearer<br><a href="/kjvs/genesis/40.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> And he restored <span class="itali">the chief</span> butler<br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/40-21.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> restored <span class="itali">the chief</span> cupbearer unto<p><b><a href="/text/genesis/40-22.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 40:22</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/40.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3"> וְאֵ֛ת <b> שַׂ֥ר </b> הָאֹפִ֖ים תָּלָ֑ה</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/40.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> but he hanged <span class="itali">the chief</span> baker, just<br><a href="/kjvs/genesis/40.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> But he hanged <span class="itali">the chief</span> baker:<br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/40-22.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> <span class="itali">the chief</span> baker hanged<p><b><a href="/text/genesis/40-23.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 40:23</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/40.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">וְלֹֽא־ זָכַ֧ר <b> שַֽׂר־ </b> הַמַּשְׁקִ֛ים אֶת־</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/40.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> <span class="itali">Yet the chief</span> cupbearer<br><a href="/kjvs/genesis/40.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> <span class="itali">Yet did not the chief</span> butler remember<br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/40-23.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> did not remember <span class="itali">the chief</span> cupbearer Joseph<p><b><a href="/text/genesis/41-9.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 41:9</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/41.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3"> וַיְדַבֵּר֙ <b> שַׂ֣ר </b> הַמַּשְׁקִ֔ים אֶת־</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/41.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> <span class="itali">Then the chief</span> cupbearer spoke<br><a href="/kjvs/genesis/41.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> Then spake <span class="itali">the chief</span> butler<br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/41-9.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> spoke <span class="itali">the chief</span> cupbearer for<p><b><a href="/text/genesis/41-10.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 41:10</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/41.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">בְּמִשְׁמַ֗ר בֵּ֚ית <b> שַׂ֣ר </b> הַטַּבָּחִ֔ים אֹתִ֕י</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/41.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> in the house <span class="itali">of the captain</span> of the bodyguard,<br><a href="/kjvs/genesis/41.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> me in ward <span class="itali">in the captain</span> of the guard's<br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/41-10.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> confinement the house <span class="itali">of the captain</span> of the bodyguard and the chief<p><b><a href="/text/genesis/41-10.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 41:10</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/41.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">אֹתִ֕י וְאֵ֖ת <b> שַׂ֥ר </b> הָאֹפִֽים׃ </span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/41.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> of the bodyguard, <span class="itali">[both] me and the chief</span> baker.<br><a href="/kjvs/genesis/41.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> house, <span class="itali">[both] me and the chief</span> baker:<br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/41-10.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> of the captain of the bodyguard <span class="itali">and the chief</span> baker<p><b><a href="/text/genesis/41-12.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 41:12</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/41.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">עִבְרִ֗י עֶ֚בֶד <b> לְשַׂ֣ר </b> הַטַּבָּחִ֔ים וַנְּ֨סַפֶּר־</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/41.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> a servant <span class="itali">of the captain</span> of the bodyguard,<br><a href="/kjvs/genesis/41.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> servant <span class="itali">to the captain</span> of the guard;<br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/41-12.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> Hebrew A servant <span class="itali">of the captain</span> of the bodyguard related<p><b><a href="/text/genesis/47-6.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Genesis 47:6</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/47.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">חַ֔יִל וְשַׂמְתָּ֛ם <b> שָׂרֵ֥י </b> מִקְנֶ֖ה עַל־</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/genesis/47.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> among them, then put <span class="itali">them in charge</span> of my livestock.<br><a href="/kjvs/genesis/47.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> among them, then make them <span class="itali">rulers</span> over my cattle.<br><a href="/interlinear/genesis/47-6.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> capable put <span class="itali">charge</span> of my livestock and<p><i><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8269.htm">421 Occurrences</a></i><br /><br /><b><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8269.htm">Strong's Hebrew 8269<br>421 Occurrences</a></b><br><br><a href="/hebrew/alef_8269.htm">’ā·lep̄ &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/besarim_8269.htm">bə·śā·rîm &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/hassar_8269.htm">haś·śār &#8212; 14 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/hassarim_8269.htm">haś·śā·rîm &#8212; 33 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/lesar_8269.htm">lə·śar &#8212; 5 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/lesarav_8269.htm">lə·śā·rāw &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/lesarei_8269.htm">lə·śā·rê &#8212; 6 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/lesareiha_8269.htm">lə·śā·re·hā &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/lesareinu_8269.htm">lə·śā·rê·nū &#8212; 2 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/lesarim_8269.htm">lə·śā·rîm &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/missar_8269.htm">miś·śar &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/missarei_8269.htm">miś·śā·rê &#8212; 5 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/reinu_8269.htm">rê·nū &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/rim_8269.htm">rîm &#8212; 6 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/sar_8269.htm">śar- &#8212; 85 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/sarai_8269.htm">śā·ray &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/sarav_8269.htm">śā·rāw &#8212; 12 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/sarayich_8269.htm">śā·ra·yiḵ &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/sarchem_8269.htm">śar·ḵem &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/sarei_8269.htm">śā·rê &#8212; 132 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/sareiha_8269.htm">śā·re·hā &#8212; 10 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/sareihem_8269.htm">śā·rê·hem &#8212; 5 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/sareinu_8269.htm">śā·rê·nū &#8212; 3 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/sarim_8269.htm">śā·rîm &#8212; 14 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/ulesar_8269.htm">ū·lə·śār &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/ulesarei_8269.htm">ū·lə·śā·rê &#8212; 3 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/ulesarim_8269.htm">ū·lə·śā·rîm &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/vehassarim_8269.htm">wə·haś·śā·rîm &#8212; 14 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/velassarim_8269.htm">wə·laś·śā·rîm &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/vesar_8269.htm">wə·śar- &#8212; 4 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/vesarai_8269.htm">wə·śā·ray &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/vesarav_8269.htm">wə·śā·rāw &#8212; 11 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/vesarayich_8269.htm">wə·śā·ra·yiḵ &#8212; 2 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/vesarei_8269.htm">wə·śā·rê &#8212; 32 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/vesareichem_8269.htm">wə·śā·rê·ḵem &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/vesareiha_8269.htm">wə·śā·re·hā &#8212; 2 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/vesareihem_8269.htm">wə·śā·rê·hem &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/vesareinu_8269.htm">wə·śā·rê·nū &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/vesarim_8269.htm">wə·śā·rîm &#8212; 4 Occ.</a><br></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF --> 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