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One of the main reasons for thinking this way is that the existence of nature is a net positive. However, population dynamics teaches us that most sentient animals who come into existence in nature die shortly thereafter, mostly in painful ways (due to starvation, predation, and other reasons). Those who survive often suffer greatly due to natural causes. If sentient beings matter, this gives us reasons to intervene to prevent such harms. This counterintuitive conclusion can be opposed by arguing (1) that we should not care about nonhuman animals; (2) that other values, such as the existence of certain ecosystemic relations or of untouched wild areas, count for more than the interests of sentient beings; or (3) that intervention in nature cannot succeed. There are, however, strong reasons to reject these claims and to support significant intervention in nature for the sake of animals, despite our deep-rooted intuitions to the contrary.</i></p> </div> </div> <div style="clear: both"></div> <div class="show"> <div style="float: left" class="navigationsLink"> <a href="/enviroethics/content/enviroethics_2017_0039_0003_0243_0259"><< Previous Article</a> </div> <div style="float: right" class="navigationsLink"> <a href="/enviroethics/content/enviroethics_2017_0039_0003_0281_0299">>> Next Article</a> </div> <div class="vorschaubild show"> <img src="/collection-anonymous/pdf2image?pdfname=enviroethics_2017_0039_0003_0261_0279.pdf&file_type=png" alt="Document is being loaded ..."/> </div> </div> </div> <aside class="spalteRechts"> <div class="show"> <div id="noSubscriber" class="hidden"> <div class="inner show" style="margin-bottom: 10px"> <div>Already a subscriber or member?</div> <div><a href="https://www.pdcnet.org/mlp/login?service=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pdcnet.org%2FPDC_Viewentries%2Fj_spring_cas_security_check&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pdcnet.org%2Fcollection%2Fauthorizedshow%3Fid%3Denviroethics_2017_0039_0003_0261_0279%26file_type%3Dpdf"><img src="/pdc/bvdb.nsf/nav_right_blue.png" alt="Open this document"><b>Open this document</b></a></div> <div style="margin-top: 5px">Not yet a subscriber or member?</div> <div><a href="/pdc/bvdb.nsf/journal?openform&journal=pdc_enviroethics" target="_top"><img src="/pdc/bvdb.nsf/nav_right_blue.png" alt="Subscribe or join here"><b>Subscribe or join here</b></a></div> <h3>Access to this document requires a subscription or membership</h3> </div> <div class="inner"> <h3>This document may be purchased</h3> <div> Purchase this article for <div class="price">$20.00 USD</div> <input type="button" onclick="top.location.href='/pdc/bvdb.nsf/purchase_detail?openform&journal=enviroethics&articleid=enviroethics_2017_0039_0003_0261_0279';" value="PURCHASE DOCUMENT" class="purchasebutton" /> <div><a href="/pdc/bvdb.nsf/transactions?openform">Enter your confirmation number</a> if you've already purchased this article.</div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="subscriber" class="hidden"> <div class="inner"> <h3>This Item is Part of your Subscriptions</h3> <div class="purchasebuttonlink"><a href="/collection/authorizedshow?id=enviroethics_2017_0039_0003_0261_0279&file_type=pdf" class="purchasebutton" target="_blank" id="showdocument">show document</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="show"> <div class="header_metrics">Usage and Metrics</div> <div class="inner rahmenUnten show"> <a href="https://plu.mx/plum/a/?doi=10.5840/enviroethics201739320" class="plumx-plum-print-popup plum-bigben-theme" data-badge="true" data-hide-when-empty="false"></a> </div> <div class="inner rahmenUnten show"> <div class="headerStatistik">Dimensions</div> <span class="__dimensions_badge_embed__" data-doi="10.5840/enviroethics201739320" data-style="small_circle" data-hide-zero-citations="false" ></span> <script async src="https://badge.dimensions.ai/badge.js" charset="utf-8"></script> </div> <div id="pdcstatistik" class="inner"> <div class="headerStatistik">PDC</div> <div id="purchaseinfo"></div> <div id="citations" class="citationCounter"></div> </div> 聽 <div class="a2a_kit a2a_kit_size_32 a2a_default_style" style="width: 160px; padding-bottom: 10px;"> <a class="a2a_dd" href="https://www.addtoany.com/share" style="margin-top: 2px; font-weight:bold; color:black; line-height:32px;"> SHARE </a> </div> 聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽聽 <script async src="https://static.addtoany.com/menu/page.js"></script> </div> </aside> </div> <div id="ntpt" class="hidden"></div> <script type="text/javascript"> var webapp = parent.location.pathname; webapp = (webapp.indexOf('-l/') > 0) ? 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