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href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko" class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%ED%85%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%BD%94%ED%83%80" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%ED%85%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%BD%94%ED%83%80" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%ED%85%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%BD%94%ED%83%80" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%ED%85%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%BD%94%ED%83%80" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-개요" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#개요"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>개요</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-개요-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-점토로서_테라코타" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#점토로서_테라코타"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>점토로서 테라코타</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-점토로서_테라코타-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-직접법에_의한_제작법" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#직접법에_의한_제작법"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>직접법에 의한 제작법</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-직접법에_의한_제작법-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-석고형에_의한_제작법" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#석고형에_의한_제작법"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>석고형에 의한 제작법</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-석고형에_의한_제작법-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">테라코타</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 63개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-63" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">63개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terracotta_(kleur)" title="Terracotta (kleur) – 아프리칸스어" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Terracotta (kleur)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="아프리칸스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%86%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%AC" title="طين نضيج – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="طين نضيج" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Терракота – 바슈키르어" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Терракота" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="바슈키르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Тэракота – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Тэракота" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Тэракота – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Тэракота" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Теракота – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Теракота" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE" title="টেরাকোটা – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="টেরাকোটা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terracota" title="Terracota – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Terracota" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terakota" title="Terakota – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Terakota" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrakotta" title="Terrakotta – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Terrakotta" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrakotta" title="Terrakotta – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Terrakotta" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B1" title="Τερακότα – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τερακότα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terracotta" title="Terracotta – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Terracotta" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terakoto" title="Terakoto – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Terakoto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terracota" title="Terracota – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Terracota" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrakota" title="Terrakota – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Terrakota" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrakota" title="Terrakota – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Terrakota" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="تراکوتا – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تراکوتا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrakotta" title="Terrakotta – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Terrakotta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terre_cuite" title="Terre cuite – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Terre cuite" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cr%C3%A9_bhruite" title="Cré bhruite – 아일랜드어" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cré bhruite" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="아일랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terracota" title="Terracota – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Terracota" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%98%D7%94" title="טרקוטה – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טרקוטה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE" title="टेराकोटा – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="टेराकोटा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terakota" title="Terakota – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Terakota" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrakotta" title="Terrakotta – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Terrakotta" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%BF%D5%A1" title="Տերակոտա – 아르메니아어" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տերակոտա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="아르메니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terakota" title="Terakota – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Terakota" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terakoto" title="Terakoto – 이도어" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Terakoto" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="이도어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%86%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B3%E3%83%83%E3%82%BF" title="テラコッタ – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="テラコッタ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90" title="ტერაკოტა – 조지아어" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტერაკოტა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="조지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Терракота – 카자흐어" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Терракота" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="카자흐어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Терракота – 키르기스어" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Терракота" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="키르기스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terakota" title="Terakota – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Terakota" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Теракота – 마케도니아어" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Теракота" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="마케도니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terracotta" title="Terracotta – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Terracotta" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terracotta" title="Terracotta – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Terracotta" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrakotta" title="Terrakotta – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Terrakotta" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A8rra_cu%C3%A8cha" title="Tèrra cuècha – 오크어" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Tèrra cuècha" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="오크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teracota" title="Teracota – 파피아먼토어" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Teracota" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="파피아먼토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terakota" title="Terakota – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Terakota" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%B9%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%B9%D8%A7" title="ٹیراکوٹا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ٹیراکوٹا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terracota" title="Terracota – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Terracota" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teracot%C4%83" title="Teracotă – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Teracotă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Терракота – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Терракота" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terakota" title="Terakota – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Terakota" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%92_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%AB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A9" title="මැටි භාණ්ඩ – 싱할라어" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මැටි භාණ්ඩ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="싱할라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terracotta" title="Terracotta – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Terracotta" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terakota" title="Terakota – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Terakota" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terakota" title="Terakota – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Terakota" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Теракота – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Теракота" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrakotta" title="Terrakotta – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Terrakotta" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terakota" title="Terakota – 스와힐리어" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Terakota" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="스와힐리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="சுடுமண் பாண்டம் – 타밀어" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சுடுமண் பாண்டம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="타밀어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%9F" title="టెర్రకోట – 텔루구어" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="టెర్రకోట" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="텔루구어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terakota" title="Terakota – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Terakota" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Терракота – 타타르어" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Терракота" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="타타르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Теракота – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Теракота" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrakota" title="Terrakota – 우즈베크어" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Terrakota" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="우즈베크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terracotta" title="Terracotta – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Terracotta" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galut" title="Galut – 와라이어" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Galut" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="와라이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%99%B6%E7%93%A6" title="陶瓦 – 우어" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="陶瓦" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%99%B6%E7%93%A6" title="陶瓦 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="陶瓦" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q60424#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311307">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">테라코타</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="line-height:12px; background-color:#B66655; border: 0.1px solid #000000"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><span style="position: relative; float: right; font-size: 70%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Color/Normalized_Color_Coordinates" title="이 좌표 정보"><img alt="이 좌표 정보" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/15px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/23px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/30px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></span>     색 좌표</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%B9_%EC%83%89%EC%83%81" title="웹 색상">16진수 표기</a></th><td class="infobox-data">#B66655</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/SRGB" title="SRGB">sRGB</a><sup><b>B</b></sup>  (<a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%A8%EA%B0%95" title="빨강">r</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B9%EC%83%89" title="녹색">g</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%9E%91%EC%83%89" class="mw-redirect" title="파랑색">b</a>)</th><td class="infobox-data">(182, 102, 85)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/CMYK_%EA%B0%90%EC%82%B0%ED%98%BC%ED%95%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="CMYK 감산혼합">CMYK</a><sup><b>H</b></sup>   (<a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%88_(%EC%83%89)" title="시안 (색)">c</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%A0%A0%ED%83%80" title="마젠타">m</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%9E%91%EC%83%89" class="mw-redirect" title="노랑색">y</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%80%EC%A0%95%EC%83%89" class="mw-redirect" title="검정색">k</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">(0, 57, 52, 30)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/HSV_%EC%83%89%EA%B3%B5%EA%B0%84" class="mw-redirect" title="HSV 색공간">HSV</a>       (<a href="/wiki/%EC%83%89%EC%83%81" title="색상">h</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%B1%84%EB%8F%84" title="채도">s</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%9D%EA%B8%B0" title="밝기">v</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">(11°, 53%, 71%)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">출처</th><td class="infobox-data"><sup>[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Color/Sources_for_Color_Coordinates" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:WikiProject Color/Sources for Color Coordinates">출처 없음</a>]</sup></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><b>B</b>: [0–255] (바이트)로 평준화<br /><b>H</b>: [0–100] (1백)으로 평준화</td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Hanuman_in_Terra_Cotta.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Hanuman_in_Terra_Cotta.jpg/220px-Hanuman_in_Terra_Cotta.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Hanuman_in_Terra_Cotta.jpg/330px-Hanuman_in_Terra_Cotta.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Hanuman_in_Terra_Cotta.jpg/440px-Hanuman_in_Terra_Cotta.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1188" data-file-height="1485" /></a><figcaption>테라코타로 만든 <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EB%88%84%EB%A7%8C" title="하누만">하누만</a>상</figcaption></figure> <p><b>테라코타</b>(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8B%B4%EC%96%B4" title="라틴어">라틴어</a>: </span><span lang="la">terracotta, terra cotta, terra-cotta</span>)는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="이탈리아어">라틴어</a>로 구운(cotta) 흙(terra)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>에서 유래한 것으로, 다음과 같은 의미를 가진다. </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0" title="도자기">도기</a>나 건축용 소재 등에 사용되는 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B4%88%EB%B2%8C%EA%B5%AC%EC%9D%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="초벌구이 (없는 문서)">초벌구이</a><sup id="cite_ref-oed_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oed-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>혹은 그에 이용되는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%90%ED%86%A0" title="점토">점토</a><sup id="cite_ref-oed_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oed-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>나</li> <li>또는 그렇게 가공되어 변색된 <a href="/wiki/%EC%83%89%EC%83%81" title="색상">색상</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ol> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="개요"><span id=".EA.B0.9C.EC.9A.94"></span>개요</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%85%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%BD%94%ED%83%80&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 개요"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>본디 뜻은 '구운 흙'을 말하는데 낮은 온도에서 군 양질(良質)의 찰흙제로 된 그릇(容器)이나 작은 조소를 총칭하고 있다. 보통 유약(釉藥)을 사용하지 않는다. </p><p>테라코타의 조상법은 기원전 수세기의 옛부터 행하여지고 있다. 오늘날 수많은 명작이 이집트, 그리스, 인도, 중인도 등에서 발굴되어, 문화가 번영하였던 당시의 서민의 일상생활을 엿볼 수가 있다. 그들의 테라코타는 우아하고 친화적인 것이 많다. 또 한편에서는 신전(神前)에 봉납되었던 것이나 무덤에 바쳐진 것도 있다. 그리스의 타나그라(tanagra) 인형도 그 하나이다. 로마시대에는 공물(供物)로 사용되었을 뿐만 아니라 건축의 벽면장식 등에 빈번히 제작되고 있었다. 또한 르네상스 시대에는 실물대의 흉상(胸像) 등이 많이 만들어졌다.<sup id="cite_ref-global_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-global-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="점토로서_테라코타"><span id=".EC.A0.90.ED.86.A0.EB.A1.9C.EC.84.9C_.ED.85.8C.EB.9D.BC.EC.BD.94.ED.83.80"></span>점토로서 테라코타</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%85%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%BD%94%ED%83%80&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 점토로서 테라코타"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>테라코타는 굽는 온도에 의해 색상이 변화한다. 보통 800도로 구운 것이 대다수이다. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%BD%EB%8F%8C" title="벽돌">벽돌</a>이나 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%99%80" title="기와">기와</a>같이 조각이나 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0" title="도자기">도기</a>에 사용되어 온 긴 역사가 있다. 고대에는 조각을 만든 뒤 천일 동안 말린 후, 화로의 재 안에 넣어 구워 굳히게 되었다. 최종적으로 오늘 날 볼 수 있는 것과 같이 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%A7%88_(%EC%97%B4)" title="가마 (열)">가마</a>에 넣어 굽게 되었다. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%9B%90%EC%A0%84_210%EB%85%84" class="mw-redirect" title="기원전 210년">기원전 210년</a>부터 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%9B%90%EC%A0%84_209%EB%85%84" class="mw-redirect" title="기원전 209년">209년</a>에 걸쳐 건설된 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84_%EC%8B%9C%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C" title="진 시황제">진시황제</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%91%EB%A7%88%EC%9A%A9" title="병마용">병마용</a>에도 테라코타가 사용되고 있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="직접법에_의한_제작법"><span id=".EC.A7.81.EC.A0.91.EB.B2.95.EC.97.90_.EC.9D.98.ED.95.9C_.EC.A0.9C.EC.9E.91.EB.B2.95"></span>직접법에 의한 제작법</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%85%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%BD%94%ED%83%80&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 직접법에 의한 제작법"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>애벌구이로 하기 위하여 상은 소품인 편이 좋다. 상은 그 내부를 공동으로 하기 위하여 축을 필요로 할 경우에도 너무나 복잡하게 조립(組立)된 것은 좋지 않다. 될 수 있는 대로 용이하게 축을 뽑아낼 수 있도록 하여 둔다. 또한 상의 자태도 단순한 형을 기초로서 생각하는 편이 낫다. 흙붙이기에 즈음해서는 잘 다지고 도토(陶土)를 잘 밀착시켜서 형을 만드는 데 주의한다. 기포(氣泡)가 섞이면 균열이 생겨 파손된다. 작품이 완성되면 낮 그늘에서 천천히 건조시키고 표면이 일정하게 백색(白色)을 띠고, 손으로 만져도 쑥 들어가거나 파손되지 않을 만큼 딱딱해졌을 때, 내부의 축을 뽑아 내고, 두께를 일정하게 하도록 내부의 찰흙을 긁어 낸다. </p><p>이상과 같은 조작은 상 전체를 균등하게 수축시켜서 구울 때에 공기의 팽창으로 균열이나 파손을 피하기 위해서이다. 또한 직륜(埴輪)의 눈이나 입 등 그리스의 테라코타 인형 따위는 배후가 보이지 않는 곳에 비교적 커다란 구멍을 뚫어 놓는 것도 상기(上記)와 같은 사실을 배려해서, 필요조건으로서 상의 배면이나 저부(低部)에 준비하여 두지 않으면 안 된다. </p><p>테라코타에 사용되는 흙은 도토이다. 일반적으로 백토(白土), 회갈색토 등을 적당히 섞은 것이 사용되고 있다. 도토의 성질에 따라서 구워진 다음의 빛깔이나 표면결의 느낌이 저마다 달라지게 된다. 담황색(淡黃色)으로 따스한 맛이 있는 온화한 표면결의 빛깔을 내는 도토가 잘 쓰여지고 있다. 또한 흙의 섬세함도 상의 완성이나 감상에 크게 관계되고 있다. </p><p>애벌구이의 흙의 빛깔 그대로를 감상할 경우와 착채(着彩)할 경우가 있다. 착채할 때는 젤라틴을 애벌구이 면에 엷게 칠하여 두면 그림물감의 흡수를 방지하여 착채하기 쉽다. 애벌구이의 맛을 더욱 내기 위하여서는 유성 그림물감보다 수성 안료를 젤라틴으로 녹여서 착색하는 편이 푸짐한 맛이 나오게 된다.<sup id="cite_ref-global_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-global-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="석고형에_의한_제작법"><span id=".EC.84.9D.EA.B3.A0.ED.98.95.EC.97.90_.EC.9D.98.ED.95.9C_.EC.A0.9C.EC.9E.91.EB.B2.95"></span>석고형에 의한 제작법</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%85%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%BD%94%ED%83%80&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 석고형에 의한 제작법"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>처음에 상의 축을 조립하고 찰흙으로 상의 원형을 만든다. 이것을 석고로 외형을 만든다. 이 외형은 두 부분으로 나누도록 한다. 이 외형의 내부에 도토를 일정한 두께로 발라 넣고 건조시킨다. 도토가 건조되어 오면 석고형에서 쪼개어 분리시키는 것도 용이하게 된다. </p><p>외형에서 분리된 두 부분의 도토원형을 합쳐서 하나의 상(原形)으로 한다. 그러기 위해서는 동질의 도토를 질퍽하게 녹인 것을 이음매에 칠하고 밀착시킨다. 마른 도토의 원형을 창칼 따위로 수정(修整)하거나 붓 따위로 보진(補塡)할 수도 있다. 상 내부의 공기가 빠질 수 있도록 해 둔다.<sup id="cite_ref-global_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-global-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%85%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%BD%94%ED%83%80&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480479">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480595">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%AF%B8%EB%94%94%EC%96%B4_%EA%B3%B5%EC%9A%A9" title="위키미디어 공용">위키미디어 공용</a></b>에 관련된<br />미디어 자료가 있습니다. <div style="padding-left:1em;"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Terracotta" class="extiw" title="commons:Terracotta">테라코타</a></b></div></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%89" title="색">색깔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%A9%ED%86%A0%EC%83%89" title="황토색">황토색</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%85%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%BD%94%ED%83%80&action=edit&section=6" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/terra-cotta">Merriam-Webster.com</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-oed-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-oed_2-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-oed_2-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/OED" class="mw-disambig" title="OED">OED</a>, "Terracotta"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">‘Diagnosis Of Terra-Cotta Glaze Spalling.’ S.E. Thomasen, C.L. Searls. <i>Masonry: Materials, Design, Construction and Maintenance</i>. ASTM STP 992 Philadelphia, USA, 1988. American Society for Testing & Materials.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">‘Colour Degradation In A Terra Cotta Glaze’ H.J. Lee, W.M. Carty, J.Gill. <i>Ceram.Eng.Sci.Proc.</i> 21, No.2, 2000, p.45-58.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">‘High-lead glaze compositions and alterations: example of byzantine tiles.’ A. Bouquillon. C. Pouthas. <i>Euro Ceramics V. Pt.2. Trans Tech Publications</i>, Switzerland,1997, p.1487-1490 Quote: “A collection of architectural Byzantine tiles in glazed terra cotta is stored and exhibited in the Art Object department of the Louvre Museum as well as in the Musée de la Céramique de Sèvres.”</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">'Industrial Ceramics.' F.Singer, S.S.Singer. Chapman & Hall. 1971. Quote: "The lighter pieces that are glazed may also be termed 'terracotta.'</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-global-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-global_7-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-global_7-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-global_7-2">다</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">《<a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%8C_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84" class="mw-redirect" title="글로벌 세계대백과사전">글로벌 세계대백과사전</a>》, <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%8C_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84_%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84/%ED%95%9C%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%B8%EC%88%A0/%EB%AF%B8%EC%88%A0%EC%9D%98_%EC%A2%85%EB%A5%98/%EC%A1%B0_%EA%B0%81/%EC%86%8C%EC%A1%B0%EC%9D%98_%EC%A2%85%EB%A5%98%EC%99%80_%EC%A0%9C%EC%9E%91%EB%B2%95">〈테라코타(애벌구이)〉</a></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국제</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1147970/">FAST</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국가</th><td 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